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flash-ota: add support for TSCUL (patch from noansi)
[hmcfgusb] / hmuartlgw.c
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1/* HM-MOD-UART/HM-LGW-O-TW-W-EU driver
2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 2016 Michael Gernoth <michael@gernoth.net>
4 *
5 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
6 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
7 * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
8 * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
9 * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
10 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11 *
12 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
13 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
18 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22 */
23
24#include <errno.h>
25#include <fcntl.h>
26#include <inttypes.h>
27#include <poll.h>
28#include <stdlib.h>
29#include <stdio.h>
30#include <string.h>
31#include <strings.h>
32#include <sys/types.h>
33#include <sys/stat.h>
34#include <termios.h>
35#include <unistd.h>
36
37#include "hexdump.h"
38#include "hmuartlgw.h"
39
40#define HMUARTLGW_INIT_TIMEOUT 10000
41
9248b988 42#define HMUARTLGW_SETTLE_TIME 1
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43
44static int debug = 0;
45
46enum hmuartlgw_state {
47 HMUARTLGW_QUERY_APPSTATE,
48 HMUARTLGW_ENTER_BOOTLOADER,
49 HMUARTLGW_ENTER_BOOTLOADER_ACK,
50 HMUARTLGW_BOOTLOADER,
51 HMUARTLGW_ENTER_APPLICATION,
52 HMUARTLGW_ENTER_APPLICATION_ACK,
53 HMUARTLGW_APPLICATION,
54};
55
56struct recv_data {
57 enum hmuartlgw_state state;
58};
59
60
61#define CRC16_POLY 0x8005
62
63static uint16_t crc16(uint8_t* buf, int length)
64{
65 uint16_t crc = 0xd77f;
66 int i;
67
68 while (length--) {
69 crc ^= *buf++ << 8;
70 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
71 if (crc & 0x8000) {
72 crc <<= 1;
73 crc ^= CRC16_POLY;
74 } else {
75 crc <<= 1;
76 }
77 }
78 }
79
80 return crc;
81}
82
83static int hmuartlgw_init_parse(enum hmuartlgw_dst dst, uint8_t *buf, int buf_len, void *data)
84{
85 struct recv_data *rdata = data;
86
87#if 0
88 if (debug) {
89 printf("Length: %d\n", buf_len);
90 hexdump(buf, buf_len, "INIT > ");
91 }
92#endif
93
94 if (dst != HMUARTLGW_OS)
95 return 0;
96
97 if ((buf_len == 10) && (buf[0] == 0x00) && !strncmp(((char*)buf)+1, "Co_CPU_BL", 9)) {
98 rdata->state = HMUARTLGW_BOOTLOADER;
99 return 1;
100 }
101
102 if ((buf_len == 11) && (buf[0] == 0x00) && !strncmp(((char*)buf)+1, "Co_CPU_App", 10)) {
103 rdata->state = HMUARTLGW_APPLICATION;
104 return 1;
105 }
106
107 switch(rdata->state) {
108 case HMUARTLGW_QUERY_APPSTATE:
9248b988 109 if ((buf[0] == HMUARTLGW_OS_ACK) && (buf[1] == 0x02)) {
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110 if (!strncmp(((char*)buf)+2, "Co_CPU_BL", 9)) {
111 rdata->state = HMUARTLGW_BOOTLOADER;
112 } else if (!strncmp(((char*)buf)+2, "Co_CPU_App", 10)) {
113 rdata->state = HMUARTLGW_APPLICATION;
114 }
115 }
116 break;
117 case HMUARTLGW_ENTER_BOOTLOADER:
118 if ((buf_len == 2) &&
9248b988 119 (buf[0] == HMUARTLGW_OS_ACK) &&
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120 (buf[1] == 0x01)) {
121 rdata->state = HMUARTLGW_ENTER_BOOTLOADER_ACK;
122 }
123 break;
124 case HMUARTLGW_ENTER_BOOTLOADER_ACK:
125 rdata->state = HMUARTLGW_ENTER_BOOTLOADER;
126 break;
127 case HMUARTLGW_ENTER_APPLICATION:
128 if ((buf_len == 2) &&
9248b988 129 (buf[0] == HMUARTLGW_OS_ACK) &&
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130 (buf[1] == 0x01)) {
131 rdata->state = HMUARTLGW_ENTER_APPLICATION_ACK;
132 }
133 break;
134 case HMUARTLGW_ENTER_APPLICATION_ACK:
135 rdata->state = HMUARTLGW_ENTER_APPLICATION;
136 break;
137 default:
138 return 0;
139 break;
140 }
141
142 return 1;
143}
144
853cbce9 145struct hmuartlgw_dev *hmuart_init(char *device, hmuartlgw_cb_fn cb, void *data, int app)
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146{
147 struct hmuartlgw_dev *dev = NULL;
148 struct termios oldtio, tio;
149
150 dev = malloc(sizeof(struct hmuartlgw_dev));
151 if (dev == NULL) {
152 perror("malloc(struct hmuartlgw_dev)");
153 return NULL;
154 }
155
156 memset(dev, 0, sizeof(struct hmuartlgw_dev));
157
158 dev->fd = open(device, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
159 if (dev->fd < 0) {
160 perror("open(hmuartlgw)");
161 goto out;
162 }
163
164 if (debug) {
165 fprintf(stderr, "%s opened\n", device);
166 }
167
168 if (tcgetattr(dev->fd, &oldtio) == -1) {
169 perror("tcgetattr");
170 goto out2;
171 }
172
173 memset(&tio, 0, sizeof(tio));
174
175 tio.c_cflag = B115200 | CS8 | CLOCAL | CREAD;
176 tio.c_iflag = IGNPAR;
177 tio.c_oflag = 0;
178 tio.c_lflag = 0;
179 tio.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
180 tio.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
181
182 tcflush(dev->fd, TCIFLUSH);
183 if (tcsetattr(dev->fd, TCSANOW, &tio) == -1) {
184 perror("tcsetattr");
185 goto out2;
186 }
187
188 if (debug) {
189 fprintf(stderr, "serial parameters set\n");
190 }
191
192 hmuartlgw_flush(dev);
193
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194 if (app) {
195 hmuartlgw_enter_app(dev);
196 } else {
197 hmuartlgw_enter_bootloader(dev);
198 }
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199
200 dev->cb = cb;
201 dev->cb_data = data;
202
203 return dev;
204
205out2:
206 close(dev->fd);
207out:
208 free(dev);
209 return NULL;
210}
211
212struct hmuartlgw_dev *hmlgw_init(char *device, hmuartlgw_cb_fn cb, void *data)
213{
214 struct hmuartlgw_dev *dev = NULL;
215
216 return dev;
217}
218
219void hmuartlgw_enter_bootloader(struct hmuartlgw_dev *dev)
220{
221 hmuartlgw_cb_fn cb_old = dev->cb;
222 void *cb_data_old = dev->cb_data;
223 struct recv_data rdata = { 0 };
224 uint8_t buf[128] = { 0 };
225
226 if (debug) {
227 fprintf(stderr, "Entering bootloader\n");
228 }
229
230 buf[0] = HMUARTLGW_OS_CHANGE_APP;
231
232 dev->cb = hmuartlgw_init_parse;
233 dev->cb_data = &rdata;
234
235 rdata.state = HMUARTLGW_QUERY_APPSTATE;
236 buf[0] = HMUARTLGW_OS_GET_APP;
237 hmuartlgw_send(dev, buf, 1, HMUARTLGW_OS);
238 do {
239 hmuartlgw_poll(dev, HMUARTLGW_INIT_TIMEOUT);
240 } while (rdata.state == HMUARTLGW_QUERY_APPSTATE);
241
242 if (rdata.state != HMUARTLGW_BOOTLOADER) {
243 rdata.state = HMUARTLGW_ENTER_BOOTLOADER;
244 buf[0] = HMUARTLGW_OS_CHANGE_APP;
245 hmuartlgw_send(dev, buf, 1, HMUARTLGW_OS);
246 do {
247 hmuartlgw_poll(dev, HMUARTLGW_INIT_TIMEOUT);
248 } while (rdata.state != HMUARTLGW_BOOTLOADER);
249
250 printf("Waiting for bootloader to settle...\n");
251 sleep(HMUARTLGW_SETTLE_TIME);
252 }
253
254 dev->cb = cb_old;
255 dev->cb_data = cb_data_old;
256}
257
258void hmuartlgw_enter_app(struct hmuartlgw_dev *dev)
259{
260 hmuartlgw_cb_fn cb_old = dev->cb;
261 void *cb_data_old = dev->cb_data;
262 struct recv_data rdata = { 0 };
263 uint8_t buf[128] = { 0 };
264
265 if (debug) {
266 fprintf(stderr, "Entering application\n");
267 }
268
269 dev->cb = hmuartlgw_init_parse;
270 dev->cb_data = &rdata;
271
272 rdata.state = HMUARTLGW_QUERY_APPSTATE;
273 buf[0] = HMUARTLGW_OS_GET_APP;
274 hmuartlgw_send(dev, buf, 1, HMUARTLGW_OS);
275 do {
276 hmuartlgw_poll(dev, HMUARTLGW_INIT_TIMEOUT);
277 } while (rdata.state == HMUARTLGW_QUERY_APPSTATE);
278
279 if (rdata.state != HMUARTLGW_APPLICATION) {
280 rdata.state = HMUARTLGW_ENTER_APPLICATION;
281 buf[0] = HMUARTLGW_OS_CHANGE_APP;
282 hmuartlgw_send(dev, buf, 1, HMUARTLGW_OS);
283 do {
284 hmuartlgw_poll(dev, HMUARTLGW_INIT_TIMEOUT);
285 } while (rdata.state != HMUARTLGW_APPLICATION);
286
287 printf("Waiting for application to settle...\n");
288 sleep(HMUARTLGW_SETTLE_TIME);
289 }
290
291 dev->cb = cb_old;
292 dev->cb_data = cb_data_old;
293}
294
295static int hmuartlgw_escape(uint8_t *frame, int framelen)
296{
297 int i;
298
299 for (i = 1; i < framelen; i++) {
300 if (frame[i] == 0xfc || frame[i] == 0xfd) {
301 memmove(frame + i + 1, frame + i, framelen - i);
302 frame[i++] = 0xfc;
303 frame[i] &= 0x7f;
304 framelen++;
305 }
306 }
307 return framelen;
308}
309
310int hmuartlgw_send_raw(struct hmuartlgw_dev *dev, uint8_t *frame, int framelen)
311{
312 int w = 0;
313 int ret;
314
315 if (debug) {
316 hexdump(frame, framelen, "UARTLGW < ");
317 }
318
319 framelen = hmuartlgw_escape(frame, framelen);
320
321 do {
322 ret = write(dev->fd, frame + w, framelen - w);
323 if (ret < 0) {
324 perror("write");
325 return 0;
326 }
327 w += ret;
328 } while (w < framelen);
329
330 return 1;
331}
332
333int hmuartlgw_send(struct hmuartlgw_dev *dev, uint8_t *cmd, int cmdlen, enum hmuartlgw_dst dst)
334{
335 static uint8_t cnt = 0;
853cbce9 336 uint8_t frame[4096] = { 0 };
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337 uint16_t crc;
338
339 frame[0] = 0xfd;
340 frame[1] = ((cmdlen + 2) >> 8) & 0xff;
341 frame[2] = (cmdlen + 2) & 0xff;
342 frame[3] = dst;
343 dev->last_send_cnt = cnt;
344 frame[4] = cnt++;
345 memcpy(&(frame[5]), cmd, cmdlen);
346 crc = crc16(frame, cmdlen + 5);
347 frame[cmdlen + 5] = (crc >> 8) & 0xff;
348 frame[cmdlen + 6] = crc & 0xff;
349
350 return hmuartlgw_send_raw(dev, frame, cmdlen + 7);
351}
352
353int hmuartlgw_poll(struct hmuartlgw_dev *dev, int timeout)
354{
355 struct pollfd pfds[1];
356 int ret;
357 int r = 0;
358 uint16_t crc;
359
360 errno = 0;
361
362 memset(pfds, 0, sizeof(struct pollfd) * 1);
363
364 pfds[0].fd = dev->fd;
365 pfds[0].events = POLLIN;
366
367 ret = poll(pfds, 1, timeout);
368 if (ret == -1)
369 return -1;
370
371 errno = 0;
372 if (ret == 0) {
373 errno = ETIMEDOUT;
374 return -1;
375 }
376
377 if (!(pfds[0].revents & POLLIN)) {
378 errno = EIO;
379 return -1;
380 }
381
382 r = read(dev->fd, dev->buf+dev->pos, 1);
383 if (r < 0)
384 return -1;
385
386 if (r == 0) {
387 errno = EOF;
388 return -1;
389 }
390
391 dev->pos += r;
392
393 if (dev->buf[0] != 0xfd) {
394 memset(dev->buf, 0, sizeof(dev->buf));
395 dev->pos = 0;
396 dev->unescape_next = 0;
397 return -1;
398 }
399
400 if (dev->unescape_next) {
401 dev->buf[dev->pos-1] |= 0x80;
402 dev->unescape_next = 0;
403 } else if (dev->buf[dev->pos-1] == 0xfc) {
404 dev->unescape_next = 1;
405 dev->pos--;
406 return -1;
407 }
408
409 if (dev->pos >= 3) {
410 uint16_t len;
411
412 len = ((dev->buf[1] << 8) & 0xff00) | (dev->buf[2] & 0xff);
413
414 if (dev->pos < len + 5)
415 return -1;
416 } else {
417 return -1;
418 }
419
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420 crc = crc16(dev->buf, dev->pos);
421 if (crc == 0x0000) {
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422 if (debug)
423 hexdump(dev->buf, dev->pos, "UARTLGW > ");
424
425 dev->cb(dev->buf[3], dev->buf + 5 , dev->pos - 7, dev->cb_data);
426
427 memset(dev->buf, 0, sizeof(dev->buf));
428 dev->pos = 0;
429 dev->unescape_next = 0;
430 } else {
431 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid checksum received!\n");
432 hexdump(dev->buf, dev->pos, "ERR> ");
433 printf("calculated: %04x\n", crc);
434
435 memset(dev->buf, 0, sizeof(dev->buf));
436 dev->pos = 0;
437 dev->unescape_next = 0;
438 }
439
440 errno = 0;
441 return -1;
442}
443
444void hmuartlgw_close(struct hmuartlgw_dev *dev)
445{
446 close(dev->fd);
447}
448
449void hmuartlgw_flush(struct hmuartlgw_dev *dev)
450{
451 struct pollfd pfds[1];
452 int ret;
453 int r = 0;
454 uint8_t buf[1024];
455
456 tcflush(dev->fd, TCIOFLUSH);
457
458 while(1) {
459 memset(pfds, 0, sizeof(struct pollfd) * 1);
460
461 pfds[0].fd = dev->fd;
462 pfds[0].events = POLLIN;
463
464 ret = poll(pfds, 1, 100);
465 if (ret <= 0)
466 break;
467
468 if (!(pfds[0].revents & POLLIN))
469 break;
470
471 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
472 r = read(dev->fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
473 if (r <= 0)
474 break;
475 }
476
477 return;
478}
479
480void hmuartlgw_set_debug(int d)
481{
482 debug = d;
483}
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