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9962091e | 1 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
2 | // Copyright (C) 2015 iceman <iceman at iuse.se> | |
3 | // | |
4 | // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, | |
5 | // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of | |
6 | // the license. | |
7 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
8 | // CRC Calculations from the software reveng commands | |
9 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
10 | ||
60e86577 | 11 | #include <stdlib.h> |
12 | #ifdef _WIN32 | |
13 | # include <io.h> | |
14 | # include <fcntl.h> | |
15 | # ifndef STDIN_FILENO | |
16 | # define STDIN_FILENO 0 | |
17 | # endif /* STDIN_FILENO */ | |
18 | #endif /* _WIN32 */ | |
19 | ||
9962091e | 20 | #include <stdio.h> |
21 | #include <string.h> | |
a71ece51 | 22 | //#include <stdlib.h> |
23 | //#include <ctype.h> | |
24 | #include "cmdmain.h" | |
9962091e | 25 | #include "cmdcrc.h" |
a71ece51 | 26 | #include "reveng/reveng.h" |
27 | #include "ui.h" | |
28 | #include "util.h" | |
9962091e | 29 | |
a71ece51 | 30 | #define MAX_ARGS 20 |
9962091e | 31 | |
60e86577 | 32 | int uerr(char *msg){ |
33 | PrintAndLog("%s",msg); | |
34 | return 0; | |
35 | } | |
36 | ||
a71ece51 | 37 | int split(char *str, char *arr[MAX_ARGS]){ |
38 | int beginIndex = 0; | |
39 | int endIndex; | |
40 | int maxWords = MAX_ARGS; | |
41 | int wordCnt = 0; | |
42 | ||
43 | while(1){ | |
44 | while(isspace(str[beginIndex])){ | |
45 | ++beginIndex; | |
46 | } | |
47 | if(str[beginIndex] == '\0') | |
48 | break; | |
49 | endIndex = beginIndex; | |
50 | while (str[endIndex] && !isspace(str[endIndex])){ | |
51 | ++endIndex; | |
52 | } | |
53 | int len = endIndex - beginIndex; | |
54 | char *tmp = calloc(len + 1, sizeof(char)); | |
55 | memcpy(tmp, &str[beginIndex], len); | |
56 | arr[wordCnt++] = tmp; | |
57 | //PrintAndLog("cnt: %d, %s",wordCnt-1, arr[wordCnt-1]); | |
58 | beginIndex = endIndex; | |
59 | if (wordCnt == maxWords) | |
60 | break; | |
61 | } | |
62 | return wordCnt; | |
63 | } | |
9962091e | 64 | |
65 | int CmdCrc(const char *Cmd) | |
66 | { | |
a71ece51 | 67 | char name[] = {"reveng "}; |
68 | char Cmd2[50 + 7]; | |
69 | memcpy(Cmd2, name, 7); | |
70 | memcpy(Cmd2 + 7, Cmd, 50); | |
71 | char *argv[MAX_ARGS]; | |
72 | int argc = split(Cmd2, argv); | |
99789601 | 73 | |
74 | if (argc == 3 && memcmp(argv[1],"-g",2)==0) { | |
75 | CmdrevengSearch(argv[2]); | |
76 | } else { | |
a71ece51 | 77 | reveng_main(argc, argv); |
99789601 | 78 | } |
79 | //PrintAndLog("DEBUG argc: %d, %s %s Cmd: %s",argc, argv[0], Cmd2, Cmd); | |
a71ece51 | 80 | for(int i = 0; i < argc; ++i){ |
a71ece51 | 81 | free(argv[i]); |
82 | } | |
83 | ||
9962091e | 84 | return 0; |
85 | } | |
86 | ||
99789601 | 87 | //returns array of model names and the count of models returning |
88 | // as well as a width array for the width of each model | |
89 | int GetModels(char *Models[], int *count, uint8_t *width){ | |
60e86577 | 90 | /* default values */ |
91 | static model_t model = { | |
92 | PZERO, /* no CRC polynomial, user must specify */ | |
93 | PZERO, /* Init = 0 */ | |
94 | P_BE, /* RefIn = false, RefOut = false, plus P_RTJUST setting in reveng.h */ | |
95 | PZERO, /* XorOut = 0 */ | |
96 | PZERO, /* check value unused */ | |
97 | NULL /* no model name */ | |
98 | }; | |
dd1df490 | 99 | |
60e86577 | 100 | int ibperhx = 8;//, obperhx = 8; |
101 | int rflags = 0, uflags = 0; /* search and UI flags */ | |
60e86577 | 102 | poly_t apoly, crc, qpoly = PZERO, *apolys = NULL, *pptr = NULL, *qptr = NULL; |
103 | model_t pset = model, *candmods, *mptr; | |
104 | ||
105 | /* stdin must be binary */ | |
106 | #ifdef _WIN32 | |
107 | _setmode(STDIN_FILENO, _O_BINARY); | |
108 | #endif /* _WIN32 */ | |
109 | ||
110 | SETBMP(); | |
111 | ||
112 | int args = 0, psets, pass; | |
113 | int Cnt = 0; | |
99789601 | 114 | if (width[0] == 0) { //reveng -D |
60e86577 | 115 | *count = mcount(); |
60e86577 | 116 | if(!*count) |
117 | return uerr("no preset models available"); | |
118 | ||
119 | for(int mode = 0; mode < *count; ++mode) { | |
120 | mbynum(&model, mode); | |
121 | mcanon(&model); | |
122 | size_t size = (model.name && *model.name) ? strlen(model.name) : 6; | |
60e86577 | 123 | char *tmp = calloc(size+1, sizeof(char)); |
124 | if (tmp==NULL) | |
125 | return uerr("out of memory?"); | |
126 | ||
127 | memcpy(tmp, model.name, size); | |
128 | Models[mode] = tmp; | |
99789601 | 129 | width[mode] = plen(model.spoly); |
60e86577 | 130 | } |
dd1df490 | 131 | mfree(&model); |
60e86577 | 132 | } else { //reveng -s |
133 | ||
134 | if(~model.flags & P_MULXN) | |
135 | return uerr("cannot search for non-Williams compliant models"); | |
136 | ||
99789601 | 137 | praloc(&model.spoly, (unsigned long)width[0]); |
138 | praloc(&model.init, (unsigned long)width[0]); | |
139 | praloc(&model.xorout, (unsigned long)width[0]); | |
60e86577 | 140 | if(!plen(model.spoly)) |
99789601 | 141 | palloc(&model.spoly, (unsigned long)width[0]); |
60e86577 | 142 | else |
99789601 | 143 | width[0] = (uint8_t)plen(model.spoly); |
60e86577 | 144 | |
145 | /* special case if qpoly is zero, search to end of range */ | |
146 | if(!ptst(qpoly)) | |
147 | rflags &= ~R_HAVEQ; | |
148 | ||
149 | /* if endianness not specified, try | |
150 | * little-endian then big-endian. | |
151 | * NB: crossed-endian algorithms will not be | |
152 | * searched. | |
153 | */ | |
154 | /* scan against preset models */ | |
155 | if(~uflags & C_FORCE) { | |
156 | pass = 0; | |
157 | Cnt = 0; | |
158 | do { | |
159 | psets = mcount(); | |
160 | ||
161 | while(psets) { | |
162 | mbynum(&pset, --psets); | |
163 | ||
164 | /* skip if different width, or refin or refout don't match */ | |
99789601 | 165 | if(plen(pset.spoly) != width[0] || (model.flags ^ pset.flags) & (P_REFIN | P_REFOUT)) |
60e86577 | 166 | continue; |
167 | /* skip if the preset doesn't match specified parameters */ | |
168 | if(rflags & R_HAVEP && pcmp(&model.spoly, &pset.spoly)) | |
169 | continue; | |
170 | if(rflags & R_HAVEI && psncmp(&model.init, &pset.init)) | |
171 | continue; | |
172 | if(rflags & R_HAVEX && psncmp(&model.xorout, &pset.xorout)) | |
173 | continue; | |
174 | ||
99789601 | 175 | //for additional args (not used yet, maybe future?) |
60e86577 | 176 | apoly = pclone(pset.xorout); |
177 | if(pset.flags & P_REFOUT) | |
178 | prev(&apoly); | |
99789601 | 179 | |
60e86577 | 180 | for(qptr = apolys; qptr < pptr; ++qptr) { |
181 | crc = pcrc(*qptr, pset.spoly, pset.init, apoly, 0); | |
182 | if(ptst(crc)) { | |
183 | pfree(&crc); | |
184 | break; | |
185 | } else | |
186 | pfree(&crc); | |
187 | } | |
188 | pfree(&apoly); | |
189 | if(qptr == pptr) { | |
99789601 | 190 | |
60e86577 | 191 | /* the selected model solved all arguments */ |
99789601 | 192 | |
60e86577 | 193 | mcanon(&pset); |
194 | ||
195 | size_t size = (pset.name && *pset.name) ? strlen(pset.name) : 6; | |
196 | //PrintAndLog("Size: %d, %s, count: %d",size,pset.name, Cnt); | |
197 | char *tmp = calloc(size+1, sizeof(char)); | |
60e86577 | 198 | if (tmp == NULL){ |
199 | PrintAndLog("out of memory?"); | |
200 | return 0; | |
201 | } | |
99789601 | 202 | width[Cnt] = width[0]; |
60e86577 | 203 | memcpy(tmp, pset.name, size); |
204 | Models[Cnt++] = tmp; | |
205 | *count = Cnt; | |
206 | uflags |= C_RESULT; | |
207 | } | |
208 | } | |
209 | mfree(&pset); | |
210 | ||
211 | /* toggle refIn/refOut and reflect arguments */ | |
212 | if(~rflags & R_HAVERI) { | |
213 | model.flags ^= P_REFIN | P_REFOUT; | |
214 | for(qptr = apolys; qptr < pptr; ++qptr) | |
215 | prevch(qptr, ibperhx); | |
216 | } | |
217 | } while(~rflags & R_HAVERI && ++pass < 2); | |
218 | } | |
99789601 | 219 | //got everything now free the memory... |
220 | ||
60e86577 | 221 | if(uflags & C_RESULT) { |
222 | for(qptr = apolys; qptr < pptr; ++qptr) | |
223 | pfree(qptr); | |
60e86577 | 224 | } |
225 | if(!(model.flags & P_REFIN) != !(model.flags & P_REFOUT)) | |
226 | return uerr("cannot search for crossed-endian models"); | |
dd1df490 | 227 | |
60e86577 | 228 | pass = 0; |
229 | do { | |
230 | mptr = candmods = reveng(&model, qpoly, rflags, args, apolys); | |
231 | if(mptr && plen(mptr->spoly)) | |
232 | uflags |= C_RESULT; | |
233 | while(mptr && plen(mptr->spoly)) { | |
60e86577 | 234 | mfree(mptr++); |
235 | } | |
236 | free(candmods); | |
237 | if(~rflags & R_HAVERI) { | |
238 | model.flags ^= P_REFIN | P_REFOUT; | |
239 | for(qptr = apolys; qptr < pptr; ++qptr) | |
240 | prevch(qptr, ibperhx); | |
241 | } | |
242 | } while(~rflags & R_HAVERI && ++pass < 2); | |
243 | for(qptr = apolys; qptr < pptr; ++qptr) | |
244 | pfree(qptr); | |
245 | free(apolys); | |
246 | if(~uflags & C_RESULT) | |
247 | return uerr("no models found"); | |
dd1df490 | 248 | mfree(&model); |
60e86577 | 249 | |
60e86577 | 250 | } |
251 | return 1; | |
252 | } | |
253 | ||
254 | //-c || -v | |
255 | //inModel = valid model name string - CRC-8 | |
256 | //inHexStr = input hex string to calculate crc on | |
257 | //reverse = reverse calc option if true | |
258 | //endian = {0 = calc default endian input and output, b = big endian input and output, B = big endian output, r = right justified | |
259 | // l = little endian input and output, L = little endian output only, t = left justified} | |
260 | //result = calculated crc hex string | |
261 | int RunModel(char *inModel, char *inHexStr, bool reverse, char endian, char *result){ | |
262 | /* default values */ | |
263 | static model_t model = { | |
264 | PZERO, // no CRC polynomial, user must specify | |
265 | PZERO, // Init = 0 | |
266 | P_BE, // RefIn = false, RefOut = false, plus P_RTJUST setting in reveng.h | |
267 | PZERO, // XorOut = 0 | |
268 | PZERO, // check value unused | |
269 | NULL // no model name | |
270 | }; | |
271 | int ibperhx = 8, obperhx = 8; | |
272 | int rflags = 0; // search flags | |
273 | int c; | |
274 | unsigned long width = 0UL; | |
275 | poly_t apoly, crc; | |
276 | ||
277 | char *string; | |
278 | ||
279 | // stdin must be binary | |
280 | #ifdef _WIN32 | |
281 | _setmode(STDIN_FILENO, _O_BINARY); | |
282 | #endif /* _WIN32 */ | |
283 | ||
284 | SETBMP(); | |
285 | //set model | |
286 | if(!(c = mbynam(&model, inModel))) { | |
dd1df490 | 287 | PrintAndLog("error: preset model '%s' not found. Use reveng -D to list presets.", inModel); |
60e86577 | 288 | return 0; |
289 | } | |
290 | if(c < 0) | |
291 | return uerr("no preset models available"); | |
292 | ||
293 | // must set width so that parameter to -ipx is not zeroed | |
294 | width = plen(model.spoly); | |
295 | rflags |= R_HAVEP | R_HAVEI | R_HAVERI | R_HAVERO | R_HAVEX; | |
296 | ||
297 | //set flags | |
298 | switch (endian) { | |
299 | case 'b': /* b big-endian (RefIn = false, RefOut = false ) */ | |
300 | model.flags &= ~P_REFIN; | |
301 | rflags |= R_HAVERI; | |
302 | /* fall through: */ | |
303 | case 'B': /* B big-endian output (RefOut = false) */ | |
304 | model.flags &= ~P_REFOUT; | |
305 | rflags |= R_HAVERO; | |
306 | mnovel(&model); | |
307 | /* fall through: */ | |
308 | case 'r': /* r right-justified */ | |
309 | model.flags |= P_RTJUST; | |
310 | break; | |
311 | case 'l': /* l little-endian input and output */ | |
312 | model.flags |= P_REFIN; | |
313 | rflags |= R_HAVERI; | |
314 | /* fall through: */ | |
315 | case 'L': /* L little-endian output */ | |
316 | model.flags |= P_REFOUT; | |
317 | rflags |= R_HAVERO; | |
318 | mnovel(&model); | |
319 | /* fall through: */ | |
320 | case 't': /* t left-justified */ | |
321 | model.flags &= ~P_RTJUST; | |
322 | break; | |
323 | } | |
324 | ||
325 | mcanon(&model); | |
326 | ||
327 | if (reverse) { | |
328 | // v calculate reversed CRC | |
329 | /* Distinct from the -V switch as this causes | |
330 | * the arguments and output to be reversed as well. | |
331 | */ | |
332 | // reciprocate Poly | |
333 | prcp(&model.spoly); | |
334 | ||
335 | /* mrev() does: | |
336 | * if(refout) prev(init); else prev(xorout); | |
337 | * but here the entire argument polynomial is | |
338 | * reflected, not just the characters, so RefIn | |
339 | * and RefOut are not inverted as with -V. | |
340 | * Consequently Init is the mirror image of the | |
341 | * one resulting from -V, and so we have: | |
342 | */ | |
343 | if(~model.flags & P_REFOUT) { | |
344 | prev(&model.init); | |
345 | prev(&model.xorout); | |
346 | } | |
347 | ||
348 | // swap init and xorout | |
349 | apoly = model.init; | |
350 | model.init = model.xorout; | |
351 | model.xorout = apoly; | |
352 | } | |
353 | // c calculate CRC | |
354 | ||
355 | /* in the Williams model, xorout is applied after the refout stage. | |
356 | * as refout is part of ptostr(), we reverse xorout here. | |
357 | */ | |
358 | if(model.flags & P_REFOUT) | |
359 | prev(&model.xorout); | |
360 | ||
361 | apoly = strtop(inHexStr, model.flags, ibperhx); | |
362 | ||
363 | if(reverse) | |
364 | prev(&apoly); | |
365 | ||
366 | crc = pcrc(apoly, model.spoly, model.init, model.xorout, model.flags); | |
367 | ||
368 | if(reverse) | |
369 | prev(&crc); | |
370 | ||
371 | string = ptostr(crc, model.flags, obperhx); | |
372 | for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++){ | |
373 | result[i] = string[i]; | |
374 | if (result[i]==0) break; | |
375 | } | |
376 | free(string); | |
377 | pfree(&crc); | |
378 | pfree(&apoly); | |
379 | return 1; | |
380 | } | |
99789601 | 381 | //returns a calloced string (needs to be freed) |
382 | char *SwapEndianStr(const char *inStr, const size_t len, const uint8_t blockSize){ | |
383 | char *tmp = calloc(len+1, sizeof(char)); | |
384 | for (uint8_t block=0; block < (uint8_t)(len/blockSize); block++){ | |
385 | for (size_t i = 0; i < blockSize; i+=2){ | |
386 | tmp[i+(blockSize*block)] = inStr[(blockSize-1-i-1)+(blockSize*block)]; | |
387 | tmp[i+(blockSize*block)+1] = inStr[(blockSize-1-i)+(blockSize*block)]; | |
388 | } | |
389 | } | |
390 | return tmp; | |
391 | } | |
392 | ||
393 | // takes hex string in and searches for a matching result (hex string must include checksum) | |
394 | int CmdrevengSearch(const char *Cmd){ | |
395 | char inHexStr[50] = {0x00}; | |
396 | int dataLen = param_getstr(Cmd, 0, inHexStr); | |
397 | if (dataLen < 4) return 0; | |
398 | ||
399 | char *Models[80]; | |
400 | int count = 0; | |
401 | uint8_t width[80]; | |
402 | width[0] = 0; | |
403 | uint8_t crcChars = 0; | |
404 | char result[30]; | |
405 | char revResult[30]; | |
406 | int ans = GetModels(Models, &count, width); | |
407 | bool found = false; | |
408 | if (!ans) return 0; | |
409 | ||
410 | // try each model and get result | |
411 | for (int i = 0; i < count; i++){ | |
412 | /*if (found) { | |
413 | free(Models[i]); | |
414 | continue; | |
415 | }*/ | |
416 | // round up to # of characters in this model's crc | |
417 | crcChars = ((width[i]+7)/8)*2; | |
418 | // can't test a model that has more crc digits than our data | |
419 | if (crcChars >= dataLen) | |
420 | continue; | |
421 | memset(result, 0, 30); | |
422 | char *inCRC = calloc(crcChars+1, sizeof(char)); | |
423 | memcpy(inCRC, inHexStr+(dataLen-crcChars), crcChars); | |
424 | ||
425 | char *outHex = calloc(dataLen-crcChars+1, sizeof(char)); | |
426 | memcpy(outHex, inHexStr, dataLen-crcChars); | |
427 | ||
428 | //PrintAndLog("DEBUG: dataLen: %d, crcChars: %d, Model: %s, CRC: %s, width: %d, outHex: %s",dataLen, crcChars, Models[i], inCRC, width[i], outHex); | |
429 | ans = RunModel(Models[i], outHex, false, 0, result); | |
430 | if (ans) { | |
431 | //test for match | |
432 | if (memcmp(result, inCRC, crcChars)==0){ | |
1417a7f9 | 433 | PrintAndLog("\nFound a possible match!\nModel: %s\nValue: %s\n",Models[i], result); |
99789601 | 434 | //optional - stop searching if found... |
435 | found = true; | |
436 | } else { | |
437 | if (crcChars > 2){ | |
438 | char *swapEndian = SwapEndianStr(result, crcChars, crcChars); | |
439 | if (memcmp(swapEndian, inCRC, crcChars)==0){ | |
1417a7f9 | 440 | PrintAndLog("\nFound a possible match!\nModel: %s\nValue EndianSwapped: %s\n",Models[i], swapEndian); |
99789601 | 441 | //optional - stop searching if found... |
442 | found = true; | |
443 | } | |
444 | free(swapEndian); | |
445 | } | |
446 | } | |
447 | } | |
448 | ||
449 | //if (!found){ | |
450 | ans = RunModel(Models[i], outHex, true, 0, revResult); | |
451 | if (ans) { | |
452 | //test for match | |
453 | if (memcmp(revResult, inCRC, crcChars)==0){ | |
1417a7f9 | 454 | PrintAndLog("\nFound a possible match!\nModel Reversed: %s\nValue: %s\n",Models[i], revResult); |
99789601 | 455 | //optional - stop searching if found... |
456 | found = true; | |
457 | } else { | |
458 | if (crcChars > 2){ | |
459 | char *swapEndian = SwapEndianStr(revResult, crcChars, crcChars); | |
460 | if (memcmp(swapEndian, inCRC, crcChars)==0){ | |
1417a7f9 | 461 | PrintAndLog("\nFound a possible match!\nModel Reversed: %s\nValue EndianSwapped: %s\n",Models[i], swapEndian); |
99789601 | 462 | //optional - stop searching if found... |
463 | found = true; | |
464 | } | |
465 | free(swapEndian); | |
466 | } | |
467 | } | |
468 | } | |
469 | //} | |
470 | free(inCRC); | |
471 | free(outHex); | |
472 | free(Models[i]); | |
473 | } | |
474 | if (!found) PrintAndLog("\nNo matches found\n"); | |
475 | return 1; | |
1417a7f9 | 476 | } |