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a553f267 | 1 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
2 | // Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com> | |
3 | // | |
4 | // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, | |
5 | // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of | |
6 | // the license. | |
7 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
8 | // High frequency Legic commands | |
9 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
10 | ||
8e220a91 | 11 | #include <stdio.h> |
12 | #include <string.h> | |
902cb3c0 | 13 | #include "proxmark3.h" |
41dab153 | 14 | #include "data.h" |
15 | #include "ui.h" | |
7fe9b0b7 | 16 | #include "cmdparser.h" |
17 | #include "cmdhflegic.h" | |
669c1b80 | 18 | #include "cmdmain.h" |
31d1caa5 | 19 | #include "util.h" |
3b920280 | 20 | #include "crc.h" |
7fe9b0b7 | 21 | static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd); |
22 | ||
3b920280 | 23 | int usage_legic_calccrc8(void){ |
24 | PrintAndLog("Calculates the legic crc8 on the input hexbytes."); | |
25 | PrintAndLog("There must be an even number of hexsymbols as input."); | |
26 | PrintAndLog("Usage: hf legic crc8 <hexbytes>"); | |
27 | PrintAndLog("Options :"); | |
28 | PrintAndLog(" <hexbytes> : hex bytes in a string"); | |
29 | PrintAndLog(""); | |
30 | PrintAndLog("Sample : hf legic crc8 deadbeef1122"); | |
31 | return 0; | |
32 | } | |
33 | ||
e579e768 | 34 | int usage_legic_load(void){ |
35 | PrintAndLog("It loads datasamples from the file `filename` to device memory"); | |
36 | PrintAndLog("Usage: hf legic load <file name>"); | |
37 | PrintAndLog(" sample: hf legic load filename"); | |
38 | return 0; | |
39 | } | |
40 | ||
669c1b80 | 41 | /* |
42 | * Output BigBuf and deobfuscate LEGIC RF tag data. | |
43 | * This is based on information given in the talk held | |
44 | * by Henryk Ploetz and Karsten Nohl at 26c3 | |
669c1b80 | 45 | */ |
3b920280 | 46 | int CmdLegicDecode(const char *Cmd) { |
47 | int i, k, n; | |
52cf34c1 | 48 | int segment_len = 0; |
49 | int segment_flag = 0; | |
50 | int stamp_len = 0; | |
51 | int crc = 0; | |
52 | int wrp = 0; | |
53 | int wrc = 0; | |
3b920280 | 54 | uint8_t data_buf[1200]; // receiver buffer |
55 | //char out_string[3076]; // just use big buffer - bad practice | |
52cf34c1 | 56 | char token_type[4]; |
57 | ||
58 | // copy data from proxmark into buffer | |
59 | GetFromBigBuf(data_buf,sizeof(data_buf),0); | |
60 | WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL); | |
61 | ||
62 | // Output CDF System area (9 bytes) plus remaining header area (12 bytes) | |
3b920280 | 63 | crc = data_buf[4]; |
64 | uint32_t calc_crc = CRC8Legic(data_buf, 4); | |
65 | ||
52cf34c1 | 66 | PrintAndLog("\nCDF: System Area"); |
67 | ||
3b920280 | 68 | PrintAndLog("MCD: %02x, MSN: %02x %02x %02x, MCC: %02x %s", |
52cf34c1 | 69 | data_buf[0], |
70 | data_buf[1], | |
71 | data_buf[2], | |
72 | data_buf[3], | |
3b920280 | 73 | data_buf[4], |
e579e768 | 74 | (calc_crc == crc) ? "OK":"Fail" |
52cf34c1 | 75 | ); |
669c1b80 | 76 | |
52cf34c1 | 77 | switch (data_buf[5]&0x7f) { |
78 | case 0x00 ... 0x2f: | |
79 | strncpy(token_type, "IAM",sizeof(token_type)); | |
80 | break; | |
81 | case 0x30 ... 0x6f: | |
82 | strcpy(token_type, "SAM"); | |
83 | break; | |
84 | case 0x70 ... 0x7f: | |
85 | strcpy(token_type, "GAM"); | |
86 | break; | |
87 | default: | |
88 | strcpy(token_type, "???"); | |
89 | break; | |
90 | } | |
91 | ||
92 | stamp_len = 0xfc - data_buf[6]; | |
93 | ||
94 | PrintAndLog("DCF: %02x %02x, Token_Type=%s (OLE=%01u), Stamp_len=%02u", | |
95 | data_buf[5], | |
96 | data_buf[6], | |
97 | token_type, | |
98 | (data_buf[5]&0x80)>>7, | |
99 | stamp_len | |
100 | ); | |
101 | ||
102 | PrintAndLog("WRP=%02u, WRC=%01u, RD=%01u, raw=%02x, SSC=%02x", | |
103 | data_buf[7]&0x0f, | |
104 | (data_buf[7]&0x70)>>4, | |
105 | (data_buf[7]&0x80)>>7, | |
106 | data_buf[7], | |
107 | data_buf[8] | |
108 | ); | |
109 | ||
110 | PrintAndLog("Remaining Header Area"); | |
111 | PrintAndLog("%s", sprint_hex(data_buf+9, 13)); | |
112 | PrintAndLog("\nADF: User Area"); | |
669c1b80 | 113 | |
52cf34c1 | 114 | i = 22; |
e579e768 | 115 | uint8_t segCrcBytes[8] = {0x00}; |
116 | uint32_t segCalcCRC = 0; | |
117 | uint32_t segCRC = 0; | |
118 | ||
52cf34c1 | 119 | for ( n=0; n<64; n++ ) { |
120 | segment_len = ((data_buf[i+1]^crc)&0x0f) * 256 + (data_buf[i]^crc); | |
121 | segment_flag = ((data_buf[i+1]^crc)&0xf0)>>4; | |
122 | ||
123 | wrp = (data_buf[i+2]^crc); | |
124 | wrc = ((data_buf[i+3]^crc)&0x70)>>4; | |
125 | ||
e579e768 | 126 | /* validate segment-crc */ |
127 | segCRC = data_buf[i+4]^crc; | |
128 | ||
129 | segCrcBytes[0]=data_buf[0]; //uid0 | |
130 | segCrcBytes[1]=data_buf[1]; //uid1 | |
131 | segCrcBytes[2]=data_buf[2]; //uid2 | |
132 | segCrcBytes[3]=data_buf[3]; //uid3 | |
133 | segCrcBytes[4]=(data_buf[i]^crc); //hdr0 | |
134 | segCrcBytes[5]=(data_buf[i+1]^crc); //hdr1 | |
135 | segCrcBytes[6]=(data_buf[i+2]^crc); //hdr2 | |
136 | segCrcBytes[7]=(data_buf[i+3]^crc); //hdr3 | |
137 | segCalcCRC = CRC8Legic(segCrcBytes, 8); | |
138 | ||
139 | PrintAndLog("Segment %02u: raw header=%02x %02x %02x %02x, flag=%01x (valid=%01u, last=%01u), len=%04u, WRP=%02u, WRC=%02u, RD=%01u, CRC=%02x (%s)", | |
52cf34c1 | 140 | n, |
141 | data_buf[i]^crc, | |
142 | data_buf[i+1]^crc, | |
143 | data_buf[i+2]^crc, | |
144 | data_buf[i+3]^crc, | |
145 | segment_flag, | |
146 | (segment_flag&0x4)>>2, | |
147 | (segment_flag&0x8)>>3, | |
148 | segment_len, | |
149 | wrp, | |
150 | wrc, | |
151 | ((data_buf[i+3]^crc)&0x80)>>7, | |
e579e768 | 152 | segCRC, |
153 | ( segCRC == segCalcCRC ) ? "OK" : "fail" | |
52cf34c1 | 154 | ); |
155 | ||
3b920280 | 156 | i += 5; |
669c1b80 | 157 | |
52cf34c1 | 158 | if ( wrc>0 ) { |
159 | PrintAndLog("WRC protected area:"); | |
3b920280 | 160 | |
161 | for ( k=i; k < wrc; k++) | |
162 | data_buf[k] ^= crc; | |
163 | ||
164 | for ( k=i; k < wrc; k += 8) | |
165 | PrintAndLog("%s", sprint_hex( data_buf+k, 8) ); | |
166 | ||
167 | i += wrc; | |
52cf34c1 | 168 | } |
669c1b80 | 169 | |
52cf34c1 | 170 | if ( wrp>wrc ) { |
171 | PrintAndLog("Remaining write protected area:"); | |
172 | ||
3b920280 | 173 | if ( data_buf[k] > 0) { |
174 | for (k=i; k < (wrp-wrc); k++) | |
175 | data_buf[k] ^= crc; | |
52cf34c1 | 176 | } |
3b920280 | 177 | |
178 | for (k=i; k < (wrp-wrc); k++) | |
179 | PrintAndLog("%s", sprint_hex( data_buf+k, 16) ); | |
180 | ||
181 | i += (wrp-wrc); | |
182 | ||
183 | if( (wrp-wrc) == 8 ) | |
184 | PrintAndLog("Card ID: %2X%02X%02X", data_buf[i-4]^crc, data_buf[i-3]^crc, data_buf[i-2]^crc); | |
52cf34c1 | 185 | } |
669c1b80 | 186 | |
52cf34c1 | 187 | PrintAndLog("Remaining segment payload:"); |
3b920280 | 188 | |
189 | if ( data_buf[k] > 0 ) { | |
190 | for ( k=i; k < (segment_len - wrp - 5); k++) | |
191 | data_buf[k] ^= crc; | |
192 | } | |
193 | ||
194 | for ( k=i; k < (segment_len - wrp - 5); k++) | |
195 | PrintAndLog("%s", sprint_hex( data_buf+k, 16) ); | |
669c1b80 | 196 | |
52cf34c1 | 197 | // end with last segment |
198 | if (segment_flag & 0x8) return 0; | |
199 | ||
200 | } // end for loop | |
201 | return 0; | |
669c1b80 | 202 | } |
41dab153 | 203 | |
52cf34c1 | 204 | int CmdLegicRFRead(const char *Cmd) { |
205 | int byte_count=0, offset=0; | |
206 | sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i", &offset, &byte_count); | |
207 | if(byte_count == 0) byte_count = -1; | |
208 | if(byte_count + offset > 1024) byte_count = 1024 - offset; | |
209 | ||
210 | UsbCommand c= {CMD_READER_LEGIC_RF, {offset, byte_count, 0}}; | |
211 | clearCommandBuffer(); | |
212 | SendCommand(&c); | |
213 | return 0; | |
41dab153 | 214 | } |
3612a8a8 | 215 | |
52cf34c1 | 216 | int CmdLegicLoad(const char *Cmd) { |
b915fda3 | 217 | |
52cf34c1 | 218 | char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); |
e579e768 | 219 | if ( cmdp == 'H' || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 0x00) return usage_legic_load(); |
b915fda3 | 220 | |
e579e768 | 221 | char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE] = {0x00}; |
222 | int len = strlen(Cmd); | |
223 | ||
b915fda3 | 224 | if (len > FILE_PATH_SIZE) { |
225 | PrintAndLog("Filepath too long (was %s bytes), max allowed is %s ", len, FILE_PATH_SIZE); | |
226 | return 0; | |
227 | } | |
228 | memcpy(filename, Cmd, len); | |
229 | ||
230 | FILE *f = fopen(filename, "r"); | |
3612a8a8 | 231 | if(!f) { |
232 | PrintAndLog("couldn't open '%s'", Cmd); | |
233 | return -1; | |
234 | } | |
52cf34c1 | 235 | |
236 | char line[80]; | |
810f5379 | 237 | int offset = 0; |
c6e0a2eb | 238 | uint8_t data[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE] = {0x00}; |
239 | int index = 0; | |
240 | int totalbytes = 0; | |
52cf34c1 | 241 | while ( fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) ) { |
3612a8a8 | 242 | int res = sscanf(line, "%x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x", |
c6e0a2eb | 243 | (unsigned int *)&data[index], |
244 | (unsigned int *)&data[index + 1], | |
245 | (unsigned int *)&data[index + 2], | |
246 | (unsigned int *)&data[index + 3], | |
247 | (unsigned int *)&data[index + 4], | |
248 | (unsigned int *)&data[index + 5], | |
249 | (unsigned int *)&data[index + 6], | |
250 | (unsigned int *)&data[index + 7]); | |
e7d099dc | 251 | |
3612a8a8 | 252 | if(res != 8) { |
253 | PrintAndLog("Error: could not read samples"); | |
254 | fclose(f); | |
255 | return -1; | |
256 | } | |
c6e0a2eb | 257 | index += res; |
258 | ||
259 | if ( index == USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE ){ | |
260 | // PrintAndLog("sent %d | %d | %d", index, offset, totalbytes); | |
261 | UsbCommand c = { CMD_DOWNLOADED_SIM_SAMPLES_125K, {offset, 0, 0}}; | |
262 | memcpy(c.d.asBytes, data, sizeof(data)); | |
263 | clearCommandBuffer(); | |
264 | SendCommand(&c); | |
265 | WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK, NULL); | |
266 | ||
267 | offset += index; | |
268 | totalbytes += index; | |
269 | index = 0; | |
270 | } | |
3612a8a8 | 271 | } |
272 | fclose(f); | |
c6e0a2eb | 273 | |
274 | // left over bytes? | |
275 | if ( index != 0 ) { | |
276 | UsbCommand c = { CMD_DOWNLOADED_SIM_SAMPLES_125K, {offset, 0, 0}}; | |
277 | memcpy(c.d.asBytes, data, 8); | |
278 | clearCommandBuffer(); | |
279 | SendCommand(&c); | |
280 | WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK, NULL); | |
281 | totalbytes += index; | |
282 | } | |
283 | ||
284 | PrintAndLog("loaded %u samples", totalbytes); | |
3612a8a8 | 285 | return 0; |
286 | } | |
287 | ||
52cf34c1 | 288 | int CmdLegicSave(const char *Cmd) { |
289 | int requested = 1024; | |
290 | int offset = 0; | |
291 | int delivered = 0; | |
292 | char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE]; | |
293 | uint8_t got[1024] = {0x00}; | |
294 | ||
295 | sscanf(Cmd, " %s %i %i", filename, &requested, &offset); | |
296 | ||
297 | /* If no length given save entire legic read buffer */ | |
298 | /* round up to nearest 8 bytes so the saved data can be used with legicload */ | |
e7d099dc | 299 | if (requested == 0) |
52cf34c1 | 300 | requested = 1024; |
52cf34c1 | 301 | |
302 | if (requested % 8 != 0) { | |
303 | int remainder = requested % 8; | |
304 | requested = requested + 8 - remainder; | |
305 | } | |
306 | ||
307 | if (offset + requested > sizeof(got)) { | |
308 | PrintAndLog("Tried to read past end of buffer, <bytes> + <offset> > 1024"); | |
309 | return 0; | |
310 | } | |
311 | ||
312 | FILE *f = fopen(filename, "w"); | |
313 | if(!f) { | |
314 | PrintAndLog("couldn't open '%s'", Cmd+1); | |
315 | return -1; | |
316 | } | |
317 | ||
318 | GetFromBigBuf(got,requested,offset); | |
319 | WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL); | |
320 | ||
321 | for (int j = 0; j < requested; j += 8) { | |
322 | fprintf(f, "%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", | |
c6e0a2eb | 323 | got[j+0], got[j+1], got[j+2], got[j+3], |
324 | got[j+4], got[j+5], got[j+6], got[j+7] | |
52cf34c1 | 325 | ); |
326 | delivered += 8; | |
327 | if (delivered >= requested) break; | |
328 | } | |
329 | ||
330 | fclose(f); | |
331 | PrintAndLog("saved %u samples", delivered); | |
332 | return 0; | |
3612a8a8 | 333 | } |
334 | ||
52cf34c1 | 335 | int CmdLegicRfSim(const char *Cmd) { |
3b920280 | 336 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_LEGIC_RF, {6,3,0}}; |
52cf34c1 | 337 | sscanf(Cmd, " %"lli" %"lli" %"lli, &c.arg[0], &c.arg[1], &c.arg[2]); |
338 | clearCommandBuffer(); | |
339 | SendCommand(&c); | |
340 | return 0; | |
3612a8a8 | 341 | } |
342 | ||
52cf34c1 | 343 | int CmdLegicRfWrite(const char *Cmd) { |
344 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_WRITER_LEGIC_RF}; | |
125a98a1 | 345 | int res = sscanf(Cmd, " 0x%"llx" 0x%"llx, &c.arg[0], &c.arg[1]); |
3612a8a8 | 346 | if(res != 2) { |
347 | PrintAndLog("Please specify the offset and length as two hex strings"); | |
348 | return -1; | |
349 | } | |
52cf34c1 | 350 | clearCommandBuffer(); |
3612a8a8 | 351 | SendCommand(&c); |
352 | return 0; | |
353 | } | |
354 | ||
52cf34c1 | 355 | int CmdLegicRfFill(const char *Cmd) { |
356 | UsbCommand cmd = {CMD_WRITER_LEGIC_RF}; | |
1a07fd51 | 357 | int res = sscanf(Cmd, " 0x%"llx" 0x%"llx" 0x%"llx, &cmd.arg[0], &cmd.arg[1], &cmd.arg[2]); |
3612a8a8 | 358 | if(res != 3) { |
359 | PrintAndLog("Please specify the offset, length and value as two hex strings"); | |
360 | return -1; | |
361 | } | |
362 | ||
363 | int i; | |
52cf34c1 | 364 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_DOWNLOADED_SIM_SAMPLES_125K, {0, 0, 0}}; |
3612a8a8 | 365 | for(i = 0; i < 48; i++) { |
52cf34c1 | 366 | c.d.asBytes[i] = cmd.arg[2]; |
3612a8a8 | 367 | } |
52cf34c1 | 368 | |
369 | for(i = 0; i < 22; i++) { | |
370 | c.arg[0] = i*48; | |
371 | SendCommand(&c); | |
372 | WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL); | |
373 | } | |
374 | clearCommandBuffer(); | |
3612a8a8 | 375 | SendCommand(&cmd); |
376 | return 0; | |
377 | } | |
378 | ||
3b920280 | 379 | int CmdLegicCalcCrc8(const char *Cmd){ |
380 | ||
381 | int len = strlen(Cmd); | |
382 | if (len & 1 ) return usage_legic_calccrc8(); | |
383 | ||
384 | uint8_t *data = malloc(len); | |
385 | if ( data == NULL ) return 1; | |
386 | ||
387 | param_gethex(Cmd, 0, data, len ); | |
388 | ||
389 | uint32_t checksum = CRC8Legic(data, len/2); | |
390 | PrintAndLog("Bytes: %s || CRC8: %X", sprint_hex(data, len/2), checksum ); | |
391 | free(data); | |
392 | return 0; | |
393 | } | |
394 | ||
52cf34c1 | 395 | static command_t CommandTable[] = { |
3b920280 | 396 | {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"}, |
397 | {"decode", CmdLegicDecode, 0, "Display deobfuscated and decoded LEGIC RF tag data (use after hf legic reader)"}, | |
398 | {"read", CmdLegicRFRead, 0, "[offset][length] -- read bytes from a LEGIC card"}, | |
399 | {"save", CmdLegicSave, 0, "<filename> [<length>] -- Store samples"}, | |
400 | {"load", CmdLegicLoad, 0, "<filename> -- Restore samples"}, | |
401 | {"sim", CmdLegicRfSim, 0, "[phase drift [frame drift [req/resp drift]]] Start tag simulator (use after load or read)"}, | |
402 | {"write", CmdLegicRfWrite,0, "<offset> <length> -- Write sample buffer (user after load or read)"}, | |
403 | {"fill", CmdLegicRfFill, 0, "<offset> <length> <value> -- Fill/Write tag with constant value"}, | |
404 | {"crc8", CmdLegicCalcCrc8, 1, "Calculate Legic CRC8 over given hexbytes"}, | |
52cf34c1 | 405 | {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL} |
406 | }; | |
407 | ||
408 | int CmdHFLegic(const char *Cmd) { | |
409 | clearCommandBuffer(); | |
410 | CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd); | |
411 | return 0; | |
412 | } | |
413 | ||
414 | int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) { | |
415 | CmdsHelp(CommandTable); | |
416 | return 0; | |
417 | } |