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cee5a30d | 1 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
2 | // Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com>, Hagen Fritsch | |
3 | // Copyright (C) 2011 Gerhard de Koning Gans | |
26c0d833 | 4 | // Copyright (C) 2014 Midnitesnake & Andy Davies & Martin Holst Swende |
cee5a30d | 5 | // |
6 | // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, | |
7 | // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of | |
8 | // the license. | |
9 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
10 | // High frequency iClass commands | |
11 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
12 | ||
13 | #include <stdio.h> | |
14 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
15 | #include <string.h> | |
9f6e9d15 | 16 | #include <sys/stat.h> |
cee5a30d | 17 | #include "iso14443crc.h" // Can also be used for iClass, using 0xE012 as CRC-type |
18 | #include "data.h" | |
902cb3c0 | 19 | #include "proxmark3.h" |
cee5a30d | 20 | #include "ui.h" |
21 | #include "cmdparser.h" | |
22 | #include "cmdhficlass.h" | |
23 | #include "common.h" | |
14006804 | 24 | #include "util.h" |
17cba269 | 25 | #include "cmdmain.h" |
a66fca86 AD |
26 | #include "loclass/des.h" |
27 | #include "loclass/cipherutils.h" | |
28 | #include "loclass/cipher.h" | |
29 | #include "loclass/ikeys.h" | |
3ad48540 MHS |
30 | #include "loclass/elite_crack.h" |
31 | #include "loclass/fileutils.h" | |
1defcf60 | 32 | #include "protocols.h" |
caaf9618 | 33 | #include "usb_cmd.h" |
cee5a30d | 34 | |
35 | static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd); | |
36 | ||
17cba269 MHS |
37 | int xorbits_8(uint8_t val) |
38 | { | |
53444513 MHS |
39 | uint8_t res = val ^ (val >> 1); //1st pass |
40 | res = res ^ (res >> 1); // 2nd pass | |
41 | res = res ^ (res >> 2); // 3rd pass | |
42 | res = res ^ (res >> 4); // 4th pass | |
43 | return res & 1; | |
17cba269 MHS |
44 | } |
45 | ||
cee5a30d | 46 | int CmdHFiClassList(const char *Cmd) |
17cba269 | 47 | { |
4c3de57a | 48 | PrintAndLog("Deprecated command, use 'hf list iclass' instead"); |
17cba269 MHS |
49 | return 0; |
50 | } | |
51 | ||
cee5a30d | 52 | int CmdHFiClassSnoop(const char *Cmd) |
53 | { | |
53444513 MHS |
54 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_SNOOP_ICLASS}; |
55 | SendCommand(&c); | |
56 | return 0; | |
cee5a30d | 57 | } |
41524d8a MHS |
58 | int usage_hf_iclass_sim() |
59 | { | |
60 | PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass sim <option> [CSN]"); | |
61 | PrintAndLog(" options"); | |
62 | PrintAndLog(" 0 <CSN> simulate the given CSN"); | |
63 | PrintAndLog(" 1 simulate default CSN"); | |
64 | PrintAndLog(" 2 Reader-attack, gather reader responses to extract elite key"); | |
65 | PrintAndLog(" 3 Full simulation using emulator memory (see 'hf iclass eload')"); | |
66 | PrintAndLog(" example: hf iclass sim 0 031FEC8AF7FF12E0"); | |
67 | PrintAndLog(" example: hf iclass sim 2"); | |
68 | PrintAndLog(" example: hf iclass eload 'tagdump.bin'"); | |
69 | PrintAndLog(" hf iclass sim 3"); | |
70 | return 0; | |
71 | } | |
72 | ||
6116c796 | 73 | #define NUM_CSNS 15 |
1e262141 | 74 | int CmdHFiClassSim(const char *Cmd) |
75 | { | |
53444513 MHS |
76 | uint8_t simType = 0; |
77 | uint8_t CSN[8] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; | |
78 | ||
79 | if (strlen(Cmd)<1) { | |
1defcf60 | 80 | return usage_hf_iclass_sim(); |
53444513 | 81 | } |
1defcf60 | 82 | simType = param_get8ex(Cmd, 0, 0, 10); |
53444513 MHS |
83 | |
84 | if(simType == 0) | |
85 | { | |
86 | if (param_gethex(Cmd, 1, CSN, 16)) { | |
87 | PrintAndLog("A CSN should consist of 16 HEX symbols"); | |
41524d8a | 88 | return usage_hf_iclass_sim(); |
53444513 | 89 | } |
53444513 | 90 | |
41524d8a | 91 | PrintAndLog("--simtype:%02x csn:%s", simType, sprint_hex(CSN, 8)); |
53444513 | 92 | } |
41524d8a | 93 | if(simType > 3) |
53444513 MHS |
94 | { |
95 | PrintAndLog("Undefined simptype %d", simType); | |
41524d8a | 96 | return usage_hf_iclass_sim(); |
53444513 | 97 | } |
1e262141 | 98 | |
41524d8a | 99 | uint8_t numberOfCSNs=0; |
9f6e9d15 MHS |
100 | if(simType == 2) |
101 | { | |
6116c796 | 102 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ICLASS, {simType,NUM_CSNS}}; |
9f6e9d15 | 103 | UsbCommand resp = {0}; |
17cba269 | 104 | |
53444513 MHS |
105 | uint8_t csns[8*NUM_CSNS] = { |
106 | 0x00, 0x0B, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0, | |
107 | 0x00, 0x04, 0x0E, 0x08, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0, | |
108 | 0x00, 0x09, 0x0D, 0x05, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0, | |
109 | 0x00, 0x0A, 0x0C, 0x06, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0, | |
110 | 0x00, 0x0F, 0x0B, 0x03, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0, | |
111 | 0x00, 0x08, 0x0A, 0x0C, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0, | |
112 | 0x00, 0x0D, 0x09, 0x09, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0, | |
113 | 0x00, 0x0E, 0x08, 0x0A, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0, | |
114 | 0x00, 0x03, 0x07, 0x17, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0, | |
115 | 0x00, 0x3C, 0x06, 0xE0, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0, | |
116 | 0x00, 0x01, 0x05, 0x1D, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0, | |
117 | 0x00, 0x02, 0x04, 0x1E, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0, | |
118 | 0x00, 0x07, 0x03, 0x1B, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0, | |
119 | 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x24, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0, | |
120 | 0x00, 0x05, 0x01, 0x21, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0 }; | |
6116c796 MHS |
121 | |
122 | memcpy(c.d.asBytes, csns, 8*NUM_CSNS); | |
9f6e9d15 MHS |
123 | |
124 | SendCommand(&c); | |
125 | if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, -1)) { | |
126 | PrintAndLog("Command timed out"); | |
127 | return 0; | |
128 | } | |
1e262141 | 129 | |
77abe781 | 130 | uint8_t num_mac_responses = resp.arg[1]; |
6116c796 | 131 | PrintAndLog("Mac responses: %d MACs obtained (should be %d)", num_mac_responses,NUM_CSNS); |
9f6e9d15 | 132 | |
6116c796 | 133 | size_t datalen = NUM_CSNS*24; |
9f6e9d15 MHS |
134 | /* |
135 | * Now, time to dump to file. We'll use this format: | |
77abe781 | 136 | * <8-byte CSN><8-byte CC><4 byte NR><4 byte MAC>.... |
9f6e9d15 | 137 | * So, it should wind up as |
77abe781 MHS |
138 | * 8 * 24 bytes. |
139 | * | |
140 | * The returndata from the pm3 is on the following format | |
141 | * <4 byte NR><4 byte MAC> | |
142 | * CC are all zeroes, CSN is the same as was sent in | |
9f6e9d15 | 143 | **/ |
77abe781 MHS |
144 | void* dump = malloc(datalen); |
145 | memset(dump,0,datalen);//<-- Need zeroes for the CC-field | |
9f6e9d15 | 146 | uint8_t i = 0; |
6116c796 | 147 | for(i = 0 ; i < NUM_CSNS ; i++) |
9f6e9d15 | 148 | { |
77abe781 MHS |
149 | memcpy(dump+i*24, csns+i*8,8); //CSN |
150 | //8 zero bytes here... | |
151 | //Then comes NR_MAC (eight bytes from the response) | |
152 | memcpy(dump+i*24+16,resp.d.asBytes+i*8,8); | |
1e262141 | 153 | |
9f6e9d15 MHS |
154 | } |
155 | /** Now, save to dumpfile **/ | |
77abe781 MHS |
156 | saveFile("iclass_mac_attack", "bin", dump,datalen); |
157 | free(dump); | |
9f6e9d15 MHS |
158 | }else |
159 | { | |
160 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ICLASS, {simType,numberOfCSNs}}; | |
161 | memcpy(c.d.asBytes, CSN, 8); | |
162 | SendCommand(&c); | |
163 | } | |
1e262141 | 164 | |
53444513 | 165 | return 0; |
1e262141 | 166 | } |
167 | ||
168 | int CmdHFiClassReader(const char *Cmd) | |
169 | { | |
caaf9618 MHS |
170 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ICLASS, {FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CSN| |
171 | FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CONF|FLAG_ICLASS_READER_AA}}; | |
53444513 MHS |
172 | SendCommand(&c); |
173 | UsbCommand resp; | |
174 | while(!ukbhit()){ | |
175 | if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,4500)) { | |
caaf9618 | 176 | uint8_t readStatus = resp.arg[0] & 0xff; |
53444513 MHS |
177 | uint8_t * data = resp.d.asBytes; |
178 | ||
caaf9618 MHS |
179 | PrintAndLog("Readstatus:%02x", readStatus); |
180 | if( readStatus == 0){ | |
53444513 MHS |
181 | //Aborted |
182 | PrintAndLog("Quitting..."); | |
183 | return 0; | |
184 | } | |
caaf9618 MHS |
185 | if( readStatus & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CSN) PrintAndLog("CSN: %s",sprint_hex(data,8)); |
186 | if( readStatus & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CC) PrintAndLog("CC: %s",sprint_hex(data+16,8)); | |
187 | if( readStatus & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CONF){ | |
188 | printIclassDumpInfo(data); | |
53444513 MHS |
189 | } |
190 | } else { | |
191 | PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout"); | |
192 | } | |
193 | } | |
194 | ||
195 | return 0; | |
c3963755 | 196 | } |
197 | ||
198 | int CmdHFiClassReader_Replay(const char *Cmd) | |
199 | { | |
53444513 MHS |
200 | uint8_t readerType = 0; |
201 | uint8_t MAC[4]={0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}; | |
c3963755 | 202 | |
53444513 MHS |
203 | if (strlen(Cmd)<1) { |
204 | PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass replay <MAC>"); | |
205 | PrintAndLog(" sample: hf iclass replay 00112233"); | |
206 | return 0; | |
207 | } | |
c3963755 | 208 | |
53444513 MHS |
209 | if (param_gethex(Cmd, 0, MAC, 8)) { |
210 | PrintAndLog("MAC must include 8 HEX symbols"); | |
211 | return 1; | |
212 | } | |
c3963755 | 213 | |
53444513 MHS |
214 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ICLASS_REPLAY, {readerType}}; |
215 | memcpy(c.d.asBytes, MAC, 4); | |
216 | SendCommand(&c); | |
1e262141 | 217 | |
53444513 | 218 | return 0; |
1e262141 | 219 | } |
220 | ||
a66fca86 AD |
221 | int CmdHFiClassReader_Dump(const char *Cmd) |
222 | { | |
53444513 MHS |
223 | uint8_t readerType = 0; |
224 | uint8_t MAC[4]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; | |
225 | uint8_t KEY[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; | |
226 | uint8_t CSN[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; | |
227 | uint8_t CCNR[12]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; | |
228 | //uint8_t CC_temp[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; | |
229 | uint8_t div_key[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; | |
230 | uint8_t keytable[128] = {0}; | |
231 | int elite = 0; | |
232 | uint8_t *used_key; | |
233 | int i; | |
234 | if (strlen(Cmd)<1) | |
235 | { | |
236 | PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass dump <Key> [e]"); | |
237 | PrintAndLog(" Key - A 16 byte master key"); | |
238 | PrintAndLog(" e - If 'e' is specified, the key is interpreted as the 16 byte"); | |
239 | PrintAndLog(" Custom Key (KCus), which can be obtained via reader-attack"); | |
240 | PrintAndLog(" See 'hf iclass sim 2'. This key should be on iclass-format"); | |
241 | PrintAndLog(" sample: hf iclass dump 0011223344556677"); | |
242 | ||
243 | ||
244 | return 0; | |
245 | } | |
246 | ||
247 | if (param_gethex(Cmd, 0, KEY, 16)) | |
248 | { | |
249 | PrintAndLog("KEY must include 16 HEX symbols"); | |
250 | return 1; | |
251 | } | |
252 | ||
253 | if (param_getchar(Cmd, 1) == 'e') | |
254 | { | |
255 | PrintAndLog("Elite switch on"); | |
256 | elite = 1; | |
257 | ||
258 | //calc h2 | |
259 | hash2(KEY, keytable); | |
260 | printarr_human_readable("keytable", keytable, 128); | |
261 | ||
262 | } | |
263 | ||
264 | UsbCommand resp; | |
265 | uint8_t key_sel[8] = {0}; | |
266 | uint8_t key_sel_p[8] = { 0 }; | |
267 | ||
268 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ICLASS, {0}}; | |
caaf9618 | 269 | c.arg[0] = FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONLY_ONCE| FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CC; |
53444513 MHS |
270 | SendCommand(&c); |
271 | ||
272 | ||
273 | ||
274 | if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,4500)) | |
275 | { | |
276 | PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout"); | |
277 | return 0; | |
278 | } | |
26c0d833 | 279 | |
cb29e00a MHS |
280 | uint8_t isOK = resp.arg[0] & 0xff; |
281 | uint8_t * data = resp.d.asBytes; | |
3ad48540 | 282 | |
cb29e00a | 283 | memcpy(CSN,data,8); |
caaf9618 | 284 | memcpy(CCNR,data+16,8); |
a66fca86 | 285 | |
cb29e00a | 286 | PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK); |
9e28ee9f | 287 | |
cb29e00a MHS |
288 | if(isOK > 0) |
289 | { | |
290 | PrintAndLog("CSN: %s",sprint_hex(CSN,8)); | |
291 | } | |
292 | if(isOK <= 1){ | |
293 | PrintAndLog("Failed to obtain CC! Aborting"); | |
294 | return 0; | |
295 | } | |
296 | //Status 2 or higher | |
9e28ee9f | 297 | |
cb29e00a MHS |
298 | if(elite) |
299 | { | |
300 | //Get the key index (hash1) | |
301 | uint8_t key_index[8] = {0}; | |
302 | ||
303 | hash1(CSN, key_index); | |
304 | printvar("hash1", key_index,8); | |
305 | for(i = 0; i < 8 ; i++) | |
306 | key_sel[i] = keytable[key_index[i]] & 0xFF; | |
307 | PrintAndLog("Pre-fortified 'permuted' HS key that would be needed by an iclass reader to talk to above CSN:"); | |
308 | printvar("k_sel", key_sel,8); | |
309 | //Permute from iclass format to standard format | |
310 | permutekey_rev(key_sel,key_sel_p); | |
311 | used_key = key_sel_p; | |
312 | }else{ | |
313 | used_key = KEY; | |
314 | } | |
9b82de75 | 315 | |
cb29e00a MHS |
316 | PrintAndLog("Pre-fortified key that would be needed by the OmniKey reader to talk to above CSN:"); |
317 | printvar("Used key",used_key,8); | |
318 | diversifyKey(CSN,used_key, div_key); | |
319 | PrintAndLog("Hash0, a.k.a diversified key, that is computed using Ksel and stored in the card (Block 3):"); | |
320 | printvar("Div key", div_key, 8); | |
321 | printvar("CC_NR:",CCNR,12); | |
1defcf60 | 322 | doMAC(CCNR,div_key, MAC); |
cb29e00a MHS |
323 | printvar("MAC", MAC, 4); |
324 | ||
325 | uint8_t iclass_data[32000] = {0}; | |
428d6221 MHS |
326 | uint32_t iclass_datalen = 0; |
327 | uint32_t iclass_blocksFailed = 0;//Set to 1 if dump was incomplete | |
cb29e00a MHS |
328 | |
329 | UsbCommand d = {CMD_READER_ICLASS_REPLAY, {readerType}}; | |
330 | memcpy(d.d.asBytes, MAC, 4); | |
331 | clearCommandBuffer(); | |
332 | SendCommand(&d); | |
333 | PrintAndLog("Waiting for device to dump data. Press button on device and key on keyboard to abort..."); | |
334 | while (true) { | |
335 | printf("."); | |
336 | if (ukbhit()) { | |
337 | getchar(); | |
338 | printf("\naborted via keyboard!\n"); | |
339 | break; | |
340 | } | |
341 | if(WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,4500)) | |
342 | { | |
428d6221 | 343 | uint32_t dataLength = resp.arg[0]; |
cb29e00a | 344 | iclass_blocksFailed |= resp.arg[1]; |
cb29e00a MHS |
345 | if(dataLength > 0) |
346 | { | |
428d6221 | 347 | PrintAndLog("Got %d bytes data (total so far %d)" ,dataLength,iclass_datalen); |
0e6c7336 | 348 | memcpy(iclass_data+iclass_datalen, resp.d.asBytes,dataLength); |
cb29e00a MHS |
349 | iclass_datalen += dataLength; |
350 | }else | |
351 | {//Last transfer, datalength 0 means the dump is finished | |
352 | PrintAndLog("Dumped %d bytes of data from tag. ", iclass_datalen); | |
353 | if(iclass_blocksFailed) | |
354 | { | |
355 | PrintAndLog("OBS! Some blocks failed to be dumped correctly!"); | |
356 | } | |
357 | if(iclass_datalen > 0) | |
358 | { | |
359 | char filename[100] = {0}; | |
360 | //create a preferred filename | |
361 | snprintf(filename, 100,"iclass_tagdump-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", | |
362 | CSN[0],CSN[1],CSN[2],CSN[3], | |
53444513 | 363 | CSN[4],CSN[5],CSN[6],CSN[7]); |
b67f7ec3 MHS |
364 | //Place the div_key in block 3 |
365 | memcpy(iclass_data+(3*8), div_key, 8); | |
cb29e00a | 366 | saveFile(filename,"bin",iclass_data, iclass_datalen ); |
cb29e00a MHS |
367 | } |
368 | //Aaaand we're finished | |
369 | return 0; | |
370 | } | |
371 | } | |
372 | } | |
0eea34a2 | 373 | |
1e262141 | 374 | |
53444513 | 375 | return 0; |
1e262141 | 376 | } |
377 | ||
7781a656 MHS |
378 | int hf_iclass_eload_usage() |
379 | { | |
380 | PrintAndLog("Loads iclass tag-dump into emulator memory on device"); | |
381 | PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass eload f <filename>"); | |
382 | PrintAndLog(""); | |
383 | PrintAndLog("Example: hf iclass eload f iclass_tagdump-aa162d30f8ff12f1.bin"); | |
384 | return 0; | |
385 | ||
386 | } | |
387 | ||
388 | int iclassEmlSetMem(uint8_t *data, int blockNum, int blocksCount) { | |
389 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_EML_MEMSET, {blockNum, blocksCount, 0}}; | |
390 | memcpy(c.d.asBytes, data, blocksCount * 16); | |
391 | SendCommand(&c); | |
392 | return 0; | |
393 | } | |
394 | int CmdHFiClassELoad(const char *Cmd) | |
395 | { | |
396 | ||
397 | char opt = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); | |
398 | if (strlen(Cmd)<1 || opt == 'h') | |
399 | return hf_iclass_eload_usage(); | |
400 | ||
401 | //File handling and reading | |
402 | FILE *f; | |
403 | char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE]; | |
404 | if(opt == 'f' && param_getstr(Cmd, 1, filename) > 0) | |
405 | { | |
406 | f = fopen(filename, "rb"); | |
407 | }else{ | |
408 | return hf_iclass_eload_usage(); | |
409 | } | |
410 | ||
411 | if(!f) { | |
412 | PrintAndLog("Failed to read from file '%s'", filename); | |
413 | return 1; | |
414 | } | |
415 | ||
416 | fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END); | |
417 | long fsize = ftell(f); | |
418 | fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET); | |
419 | ||
420 | uint8_t *dump = malloc(fsize); | |
1defcf60 MHS |
421 | |
422 | ||
7781a656 MHS |
423 | size_t bytes_read = fread(dump, 1, fsize, f); |
424 | fclose(f); | |
425 | ||
1defcf60 | 426 | printIclassDumpInfo(dump); |
7781a656 MHS |
427 | //Validate |
428 | ||
429 | if (bytes_read < fsize) | |
430 | { | |
431 | prnlog("Error, could only read %d bytes (should be %d)",bytes_read, fsize ); | |
432 | free(dump); | |
433 | return 1; | |
434 | } | |
435 | //Send to device | |
436 | uint32_t bytes_sent = 0; | |
437 | uint32_t bytes_remaining = bytes_read; | |
438 | ||
439 | while(bytes_remaining > 0){ | |
440 | uint32_t bytes_in_packet = MIN(USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE, bytes_remaining); | |
441 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_ICLASS_EML_MEMSET, {bytes_sent,bytes_in_packet,0}}; | |
442 | memcpy(c.d.asBytes, dump, bytes_in_packet); | |
443 | SendCommand(&c); | |
444 | bytes_remaining -= bytes_in_packet; | |
445 | bytes_sent += bytes_in_packet; | |
446 | } | |
447 | free(dump); | |
448 | PrintAndLog("Sent %d bytes of data to device emulator memory", bytes_sent); | |
449 | return 0; | |
450 | } | |
451 | ||
41524d8a MHS |
452 | int usage_hf_iclass_decrypt() |
453 | { | |
454 | PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass decrypt f <tagdump> o "); | |
455 | PrintAndLog(""); | |
9a9bcea8 | 456 | PrintAndLog("OBS! In order to use this function, the file 'iclass_decryptionkey.bin' must reside"); |
41524d8a | 457 | PrintAndLog("in the working directory. The file should be 16 bytes binary data"); |
9a9bcea8 | 458 | PrintAndLog(""); |
1defcf60 | 459 | PrintAndLog("example: hf iclass decrypt f tagdump_12312342343.bin"); |
41524d8a | 460 | PrintAndLog(""); |
9a9bcea8 | 461 | PrintAndLog("OBS! This is pretty stupid implementation, it tries to decrypt every block after block 6. "); |
41524d8a MHS |
462 | PrintAndLog("Correct behaviour would be to decrypt only the application areas where the key is valid,"); |
463 | PrintAndLog("which is defined by the configuration block."); | |
464 | return 1; | |
465 | } | |
466 | ||
467 | int readKeyfile(const char *filename, size_t len, uint8_t* buffer) | |
468 | { | |
469 | FILE *f = fopen(filename, "rb"); | |
470 | if(!f) { | |
471 | PrintAndLog("Failed to read from file '%s'", filename); | |
472 | return 1; | |
473 | } | |
474 | fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END); | |
475 | long fsize = ftell(f); | |
476 | fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET); | |
477 | size_t bytes_read = fread(buffer, 1, len, f); | |
478 | fclose(f); | |
479 | if(fsize != len) | |
480 | { | |
481 | PrintAndLog("Warning, file size is %d, expected %d", fsize, len); | |
482 | return 1; | |
483 | } | |
484 | if(bytes_read != len) | |
485 | { | |
486 | PrintAndLog("Warning, could only read %d bytes, expected %d" ,bytes_read, len); | |
487 | return 1; | |
488 | } | |
489 | return 0; | |
490 | } | |
491 | ||
492 | int CmdHFiClassDecrypt(const char *Cmd) | |
493 | { | |
494 | uint8_t key[16] = { 0 }; | |
495 | if(readKeyfile("iclass_decryptionkey.bin", 16, key)) | |
496 | { | |
497 | usage_hf_iclass_decrypt(); | |
498 | return 1; | |
499 | } | |
500 | PrintAndLog("Decryption file found... "); | |
501 | char opt = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); | |
502 | if (strlen(Cmd)<1 || opt == 'h') | |
503 | return usage_hf_iclass_decrypt(); | |
504 | ||
505 | //Open the tagdump-file | |
506 | FILE *f; | |
507 | char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE]; | |
508 | if(opt == 'f' && param_getstr(Cmd, 1, filename) > 0) | |
509 | { | |
510 | f = fopen(filename, "rb"); | |
511 | }else{ | |
512 | return usage_hf_iclass_decrypt(); | |
513 | } | |
514 | ||
515 | fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END); | |
516 | long fsize = ftell(f); | |
517 | fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET); | |
518 | uint8_t enc_dump[8] = {0}; | |
519 | uint8_t *decrypted = malloc(fsize); | |
520 | des3_context ctx = { DES_DECRYPT ,{ 0 } }; | |
521 | des3_set2key_dec( &ctx, key); | |
522 | size_t bytes_read = fread(enc_dump, 1, 8, f); | |
523 | ||
524 | //Use the first block (CSN) for filename | |
525 | char outfilename[FILE_PATH_SIZE] = { 0 }; | |
526 | snprintf(outfilename,FILE_PATH_SIZE,"iclass_tagdump-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x-decrypted", | |
527 | enc_dump[0],enc_dump[1],enc_dump[2],enc_dump[3], | |
528 | enc_dump[4],enc_dump[5],enc_dump[6],enc_dump[7]); | |
529 | ||
530 | size_t blocknum =0; | |
531 | while(bytes_read == 8) | |
532 | { | |
9a9bcea8 | 533 | if(blocknum < 7) |
41524d8a MHS |
534 | { |
535 | memcpy(decrypted+(blocknum*8), enc_dump, 8); | |
536 | }else{ | |
537 | des3_crypt_ecb(&ctx, enc_dump,decrypted +(blocknum*8) ); | |
538 | } | |
539 | printvar("decrypted block", decrypted +(blocknum*8), 8); | |
540 | bytes_read = fread(enc_dump, 1, 8, f); | |
541 | blocknum++; | |
542 | } | |
543 | fclose(f); | |
544 | ||
545 | saveFile(outfilename,"bin", decrypted, blocknum*8); | |
546 | ||
547 | return 0; | |
548 | } | |
7781a656 | 549 | |
fecd8202 | 550 | int CmdHFiClass_iso14443A_write(const char *Cmd) |
551 | { | |
53444513 MHS |
552 | uint8_t readerType = 0; |
553 | uint8_t MAC[4]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; | |
554 | uint8_t KEY[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; | |
555 | uint8_t CSN[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; | |
556 | uint8_t CCNR[12]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; | |
557 | uint8_t div_key[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; | |
558 | ||
559 | uint8_t blockNo=0; | |
560 | uint8_t bldata[8]={0}; | |
561 | ||
562 | if (strlen(Cmd)<3) | |
563 | { | |
564 | PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass write <Key> <Block> <Data>"); | |
565 | PrintAndLog(" sample: hf iclass write 0011223344556677 10 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA"); | |
566 | return 0; | |
567 | } | |
568 | ||
569 | if (param_gethex(Cmd, 0, KEY, 16)) | |
570 | { | |
571 | PrintAndLog("KEY must include 16 HEX symbols"); | |
572 | return 1; | |
573 | } | |
574 | ||
575 | blockNo = param_get8(Cmd, 1); | |
576 | if (blockNo>32) | |
577 | { | |
578 | PrintAndLog("Error: Maximum number of blocks is 32 for iClass 2K Cards!"); | |
579 | return 1; | |
580 | } | |
581 | if (param_gethex(Cmd, 2, bldata, 8)) | |
582 | { | |
583 | PrintAndLog("Block data must include 8 HEX symbols"); | |
584 | return 1; | |
585 | } | |
586 | ||
587 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_ICLASS_ISO14443A_WRITE, {0}}; | |
588 | SendCommand(&c); | |
589 | UsbCommand resp; | |
590 | ||
591 | if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,4500)) { | |
592 | uint8_t isOK = resp.arg[0] & 0xff; | |
593 | uint8_t * data = resp.d.asBytes; | |
594 | ||
595 | memcpy(CSN,data,8); | |
596 | memcpy(CCNR,data+8,8); | |
597 | PrintAndLog("DEBUG: %s",sprint_hex(CSN,8)); | |
598 | PrintAndLog("DEBUG: %s",sprint_hex(CCNR,8)); | |
599 | PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK); | |
600 | } else { | |
601 | PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout"); | |
602 | } | |
603 | ||
604 | diversifyKey(CSN,KEY, div_key); | |
605 | ||
606 | PrintAndLog("Div Key: %s",sprint_hex(div_key,8)); | |
1defcf60 | 607 | doMAC(CCNR, div_key, MAC); |
53444513 MHS |
608 | |
609 | UsbCommand c2 = {CMD_ICLASS_ISO14443A_WRITE, {readerType,blockNo}}; | |
610 | memcpy(c2.d.asBytes, bldata, 8); | |
611 | memcpy(c2.d.asBytes+8, MAC, 4); | |
612 | SendCommand(&c2); | |
613 | ||
614 | if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1500)) { | |
615 | uint8_t isOK = resp.arg[0] & 0xff; | |
616 | uint8_t * data = resp.d.asBytes; | |
617 | ||
618 | if (isOK) | |
619 | PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x data:%s", isOK, sprint_hex(data, 4)); | |
620 | else | |
621 | PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK); | |
622 | } else { | |
623 | PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout"); | |
624 | } | |
625 | return 0; | |
a66fca86 | 626 | } |
6f101995 MHS |
627 | int CmdHFiClass_loclass(const char *Cmd) |
628 | { | |
629 | char opt = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); | |
630 | ||
631 | if (strlen(Cmd)<1 || opt == 'h') { | |
632 | PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass loclass [options]"); | |
633 | PrintAndLog("Options:"); | |
634 | PrintAndLog("h Show this help"); | |
635 | PrintAndLog("t Perform self-test"); | |
636 | PrintAndLog("f <filename> Bruteforce iclass dumpfile"); | |
637 | PrintAndLog(" An iclass dumpfile is assumed to consist of an arbitrary number of"); | |
638 | PrintAndLog(" malicious CSNs, and their protocol responses"); | |
639 | PrintAndLog(" The the binary format of the file is expected to be as follows: "); | |
640 | PrintAndLog(" <8 byte CSN><8 byte CC><4 byte NR><4 byte MAC>"); | |
641 | PrintAndLog(" <8 byte CSN><8 byte CC><4 byte NR><4 byte MAC>"); | |
642 | PrintAndLog(" <8 byte CSN><8 byte CC><4 byte NR><4 byte MAC>"); | |
643 | PrintAndLog(" ... totalling N*24 bytes"); | |
644 | return 0; | |
645 | } | |
646 | char fileName[255] = {0}; | |
647 | if(opt == 'f') | |
648 | { | |
53444513 MHS |
649 | if(param_getstr(Cmd, 1, fileName) > 0) |
650 | { | |
651 | return bruteforceFileNoKeys(fileName); | |
652 | }else | |
653 | { | |
654 | PrintAndLog("You must specify a filename"); | |
655 | } | |
6f101995 MHS |
656 | } |
657 | else if(opt == 't') | |
658 | { | |
659 | int errors = testCipherUtils(); | |
660 | errors += testMAC(); | |
661 | errors += doKeyTests(0); | |
662 | errors += testElite(); | |
663 | if(errors) | |
664 | { | |
665 | prnlog("OBS! There were errors!!!"); | |
666 | } | |
667 | return errors; | |
668 | } | |
a66fca86 | 669 | |
6f101995 MHS |
670 | return 0; |
671 | } | |
c3963755 | 672 | |
cee5a30d | 673 | static command_t CommandTable[] = |
674 | { | |
6f101995 MHS |
675 | {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"}, |
676 | {"list", CmdHFiClassList, 0, "[Deprecated] List iClass history"}, | |
677 | {"snoop", CmdHFiClassSnoop, 0, "Eavesdrop iClass communication"}, | |
678 | {"sim", CmdHFiClassSim, 0, "Simulate iClass tag"}, | |
679 | {"reader",CmdHFiClassReader, 0, "Read an iClass tag"}, | |
680 | {"replay",CmdHFiClassReader_Replay, 0, "Read an iClass tag via Reply Attack"}, | |
681 | {"dump", CmdHFiClassReader_Dump, 0, "Authenticate and Dump iClass tag"}, | |
a4749080 | 682 | // {"write", CmdHFiClass_iso14443A_write, 0, "Authenticate and Write iClass block"}, |
6f101995 | 683 | {"loclass", CmdHFiClass_loclass, 1, "Use loclass to perform bruteforce of reader attack dump"}, |
7781a656 | 684 | {"eload", CmdHFiClassELoad, 0, "[experimental] Load data into iclass emulator memory"}, |
41524d8a | 685 | {"decrypt", CmdHFiClassDecrypt, 1, "Decrypt tagdump" }, |
6f101995 | 686 | {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL} |
cee5a30d | 687 | }; |
688 | ||
689 | int CmdHFiClass(const char *Cmd) | |
690 | { | |
53444513 MHS |
691 | CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd); |
692 | return 0; | |
cee5a30d | 693 | } |
694 | ||
695 | int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) | |
696 | { | |
53444513 MHS |
697 | CmdsHelp(CommandTable); |
698 | return 0; | |
cee5a30d | 699 | } |