6f5cb60c |
1 | /*- |
2 | * Copyright (c) 1986, 1988, 1991, 1993 |
3 | * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. |
4 | * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. |
5 | * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed |
6 | * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph |
7 | * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with |
8 | * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. |
9 | * |
10 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
11 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
12 | * are met: |
13 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
14 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
15 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
16 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
17 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
18 | * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors |
19 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software |
20 | * without specific prior written permission. |
21 | * |
22 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND |
23 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
24 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
25 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE |
26 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
27 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS |
28 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) |
29 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
30 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
31 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
32 | * SUCH DAMAGE. |
33 | * |
34 | * @(#)subr_prf.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94 |
35 | */ |
f7e3ed82 |
36 | #include "printf.h" |
f7e3ed82 |
37 | |
38 | typedef uint32_t uintmax_t; |
39 | typedef int32_t intmax_t; |
40 | |
6f5cb60c |
41 | typedef unsigned char u_char; |
42 | typedef unsigned int u_int; |
43 | typedef unsigned long u_long; |
44 | typedef unsigned short u_short; |
45 | typedef unsigned long long u_quad_t; |
46 | typedef long long quad_t; |
f7e3ed82 |
47 | |
48 | typedef int ssize_t; |
49 | |
6f5cb60c |
50 | #define NBBY 8 /* number of bits in a byte */ |
f7e3ed82 |
51 | |
6f5cb60c |
52 | char const hex2ascii_data[] = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"; |
53 | #define hex2ascii(hex) (hex2ascii_data[hex]) |
6f5cb60c |
54 | #define toupper(c) ((c) - 0x20 * (((c) >= 'a') && ((c) <= 'z'))) |
6f5cb60c |
55 | |
56 | /* Max number conversion buffer length: a u_quad_t in base 2, plus NUL byte. */ |
57 | #define MAXNBUF (sizeof(intmax_t) * NBBY + 1) |
58 | |
59 | /* |
60 | * Put a NUL-terminated ASCII number (base <= 36) in a buffer in reverse |
61 | * order; return an optional length and a pointer to the last character |
62 | * written in the buffer (i.e., the first character of the string). |
63 | * The buffer pointed to by `nbuf' must have length >= MAXNBUF. |
64 | */ |
65 | static char * |
66 | ksprintn(char *nbuf, uintmax_t num, int base, int *lenp, int upper) |
67 | { |
68 | char *p, c; |
69 | |
70 | p = nbuf; |
71 | *p = '\0'; |
72 | do { |
73 | c = hex2ascii(num % base); |
74 | *++p = upper ? toupper(c) : c; |
75 | } while (num /= base); |
76 | if (lenp) |
77 | *lenp = p - nbuf; |
78 | return (p); |
79 | } |
80 | |
81 | /* |
82 | * Scaled down version of printf(3). |
83 | * |
84 | * Two additional formats: |
85 | * |
86 | * The format %b is supported to decode error registers. |
87 | * Its usage is: |
88 | * |
89 | * printf("reg=%b\n", regval, "*"); |
90 | * |
91 | * where is the output base expressed as a control character, e.g. |
92 | * \10 gives octal; \20 gives hex. Each arg is a sequence of characters, |
93 | * the first of which gives the bit number to be inspected (origin 1), and |
94 | * the next characters (up to a control character, i.e. a character <= 32), |
95 | * give the name of the register. Thus: |
96 | * |
97 | * kvprintf("reg=%b\n", 3, "\10\2BITTWO\1BITONE\n"); |
98 | * |
99 | * would produce output: |
100 | * |
101 | * reg=3 |
102 | * |
103 | * XXX: %D -- Hexdump, takes pointer and separator string: |
104 | * ("%6D", ptr, ":") -> XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX |
105 | * ("%*D", len, ptr, " " -> XX XX XX XX ... |
106 | */ |
107 | int |
108 | kvsprintf(char const *fmt, void *arg, int radix, va_list ap) |
109 | { |
110 | #define PCHAR(c) {int cc=(c); *d++ = cc; retval++; } |
111 | char nbuf[MAXNBUF]; |
112 | char *d; |
113 | const char *p, *percent, *q; |
114 | u_char *up; |
115 | int ch, n; |
116 | uintmax_t num; |
117 | int base, lflag, qflag, tmp, width, ladjust, sharpflag, neg, sign, dot; |
118 | int cflag, hflag, jflag, tflag, zflag; |
119 | int dwidth, upper; |
120 | char padc; |
121 | int stop = 0, retval = 0; |
122 | |
123 | num = 0; |
124 | d = (char *) arg; |
125 | |
126 | if (fmt == NULL) |
127 | fmt = "(fmt null)\n"; |
128 | |
129 | if (radix < 2 || radix > 36) |
130 | radix = 10; |
131 | |
132 | for (;;) { |
133 | padc = ' '; |
134 | width = 0; |
135 | while ((ch = (u_char)*fmt++) != '%' || stop) { |
136 | PCHAR(ch); |
137 | if (ch == '\0') |
138 | return (retval); |
139 | } |
140 | percent = fmt - 1; |
141 | qflag = 0; lflag = 0; ladjust = 0; sharpflag = 0; neg = 0; |
142 | sign = 0; dot = 0; dwidth = 0; upper = 0; |
143 | cflag = 0; hflag = 0; jflag = 0; tflag = 0; zflag = 0; |
144 | reswitch: switch (ch = (u_char)*fmt++) { |
145 | case '.': |
146 | dot = 1; |
147 | goto reswitch; |
148 | case '#': |
149 | sharpflag = 1; |
150 | goto reswitch; |
151 | case '+': |
152 | sign = 1; |
153 | goto reswitch; |
154 | case '-': |
155 | ladjust = 1; |
156 | goto reswitch; |
157 | case '%': |
158 | PCHAR(ch); |
159 | break; |
160 | case '*': |
161 | if (!dot) { |
162 | width = va_arg(ap, int); |
163 | if (width < 0) { |
164 | ladjust = !ladjust; |
165 | width = -width; |
166 | } |
167 | } else { |
168 | dwidth = va_arg(ap, int); |
169 | } |
170 | goto reswitch; |
171 | case '0': |
172 | if (!dot) { |
173 | padc = '0'; |
174 | goto reswitch; |
175 | } |
176 | case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': |
177 | case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': |
178 | for (n = 0;; ++fmt) { |
179 | n = n * 10 + ch - '0'; |
180 | ch = *fmt; |
181 | if (ch < '0' || ch > '9') |
182 | break; |
183 | } |
184 | if (dot) |
185 | dwidth = n; |
186 | else |
187 | width = n; |
188 | goto reswitch; |
189 | case 'b': |
190 | num = (u_int)va_arg(ap, int); |
191 | p = va_arg(ap, char *); |
192 | for (q = ksprintn(nbuf, num, *p++, NULL, 0); *q;) |
193 | PCHAR(*q--); |
194 | |
195 | if (num == 0) |
196 | break; |
197 | |
198 | for (tmp = 0; *p;) { |
199 | n = *p++; |
200 | if (num & (1 << (n - 1))) { |
201 | PCHAR(tmp ? ',' : '<'); |
202 | for (; (n = *p) > ' '; ++p) |
203 | PCHAR(n); |
204 | tmp = 1; |
205 | } else |
206 | for (; *p > ' '; ++p) |
207 | continue; |
208 | } |
209 | if (tmp) |
210 | PCHAR('>'); |
211 | break; |
212 | case 'c': |
213 | PCHAR(va_arg(ap, int)); |
214 | break; |
215 | case 'D': |
216 | up = va_arg(ap, u_char *); |
217 | p = va_arg(ap, char *); |
218 | if (!width) |
219 | width = 16; |
220 | while(width--) { |
221 | PCHAR(hex2ascii(*up >> 4)); |
222 | PCHAR(hex2ascii(*up & 0x0f)); |
223 | up++; |
224 | if (width) |
225 | for (q=p;*q;q++) |
226 | PCHAR(*q); |
227 | } |
228 | break; |
229 | case 'd': |
230 | case 'i': |
231 | base = 10; |
232 | sign = 1; |
233 | goto handle_sign; |
234 | case 'h': |
235 | if (hflag) { |
236 | hflag = 0; |
237 | cflag = 1; |
238 | } else |
239 | hflag = 1; |
240 | goto reswitch; |
241 | case 'j': |
242 | jflag = 1; |
243 | goto reswitch; |
244 | case 'l': |
245 | if (lflag) { |
246 | lflag = 0; |
247 | qflag = 1; |
248 | } else |
249 | lflag = 1; |
250 | goto reswitch; |
251 | case 'n': |
252 | if (jflag) |
253 | *(va_arg(ap, intmax_t *)) = retval; |
254 | else if (qflag) |
255 | *(va_arg(ap, quad_t *)) = retval; |
256 | else if (lflag) |
257 | *(va_arg(ap, long *)) = retval; |
258 | else if (zflag) |
259 | *(va_arg(ap, size_t *)) = retval; |
260 | else if (hflag) |
261 | *(va_arg(ap, short *)) = retval; |
262 | else if (cflag) |
263 | *(va_arg(ap, char *)) = retval; |
264 | else |
265 | *(va_arg(ap, int *)) = retval; |
266 | break; |
267 | case 'o': |
268 | base = 8; |
269 | goto handle_nosign; |
270 | case 'p': |
271 | base = 16; |
272 | sharpflag = (width == 0); |
273 | sign = 0; |
274 | num = (uintptr_t)va_arg(ap, void *); |
275 | goto number; |
276 | case 'q': |
277 | qflag = 1; |
278 | goto reswitch; |
279 | case 'r': |
280 | base = radix; |
281 | if (sign) |
282 | goto handle_sign; |
283 | goto handle_nosign; |
284 | case 's': |
285 | p = va_arg(ap, char *); |
286 | if (p == NULL) |
287 | p = "(null)"; |
288 | if (!dot) |
289 | n = strlen (p); |
290 | else |
291 | for (n = 0; n < dwidth && p[n]; n++) |
292 | continue; |
293 | |
294 | width -= n; |
295 | |
296 | if (!ladjust && width > 0) |
297 | while (width--) |
298 | PCHAR(padc); |
299 | while (n--) |
300 | PCHAR(*p++); |
301 | if (ladjust && width > 0) |
302 | while (width--) |
303 | PCHAR(padc); |
304 | break; |
305 | case 't': |
306 | tflag = 1; |
307 | goto reswitch; |
308 | case 'u': |
309 | base = 10; |
310 | goto handle_nosign; |
311 | case 'X': |
312 | upper = 1; |
313 | case 'x': |
314 | base = 16; |
315 | goto handle_nosign; |
316 | case 'y': |
317 | base = 16; |
318 | sign = 1; |
319 | goto handle_sign; |
320 | case 'z': |
321 | zflag = 1; |
322 | goto reswitch; |
323 | handle_nosign: |
324 | sign = 0; |
325 | if (jflag) |
326 | num = va_arg(ap, uintmax_t); |
327 | else if (qflag) |
328 | num = va_arg(ap, u_quad_t); |
329 | else if (tflag) |
330 | num = va_arg(ap, ptrdiff_t); |
331 | else if (lflag) |
332 | num = va_arg(ap, u_long); |
333 | else if (zflag) |
334 | num = va_arg(ap, size_t); |
335 | else if (hflag) |
336 | num = (u_short)va_arg(ap, int); |
337 | else if (cflag) |
338 | num = (u_char)va_arg(ap, int); |
339 | else |
340 | num = va_arg(ap, u_int); |
341 | goto number; |
342 | handle_sign: |
343 | if (jflag) |
344 | num = va_arg(ap, intmax_t); |
345 | else if (qflag) |
346 | num = va_arg(ap, quad_t); |
347 | else if (tflag) |
348 | num = va_arg(ap, ptrdiff_t); |
349 | else if (lflag) |
350 | num = va_arg(ap, long); |
351 | else if (zflag) |
352 | num = va_arg(ap, ssize_t); |
353 | else if (hflag) |
354 | num = (short)va_arg(ap, int); |
355 | else if (cflag) |
356 | num = (char)va_arg(ap, int); |
357 | else |
358 | num = va_arg(ap, int); |
359 | number: |
360 | if (sign && (intmax_t)num < 0) { |
361 | neg = 1; |
362 | num = -(intmax_t)num; |
363 | } |
364 | p = ksprintn(nbuf, num, base, &tmp, upper); |
365 | if (sharpflag && num != 0) { |
366 | if (base == 8) |
367 | tmp++; |
368 | else if (base == 16) |
369 | tmp += 2; |
370 | } |
371 | if (neg) |
372 | tmp++; |
373 | |
374 | if (!ladjust && padc != '0' && width |
375 | && (width -= tmp) > 0) |
376 | while (width--) |
377 | PCHAR(padc); |
378 | if (neg) |
379 | PCHAR('-'); |
380 | if (sharpflag && num != 0) { |
381 | if (base == 8) { |
382 | PCHAR('0'); |
383 | } else if (base == 16) { |
384 | PCHAR('0'); |
385 | PCHAR('x'); |
386 | } |
387 | } |
388 | if (!ladjust && width && (width -= tmp) > 0) |
389 | while (width--) |
390 | PCHAR(padc); |
391 | |
392 | while (*p) |
393 | PCHAR(*p--); |
394 | |
395 | if (ladjust && width && (width -= tmp) > 0) |
396 | while (width--) |
397 | PCHAR(padc); |
398 | |
399 | break; |
400 | default: |
401 | while (percent < fmt) |
402 | PCHAR(*percent++); |
403 | /* |
404 | * Since we ignore an formatting argument it is no |
405 | * longer safe to obey the remaining formatting |
406 | * arguments as the arguments will no longer match |
407 | * the format specs. |
408 | */ |
409 | stop = 1; |
410 | break; |
411 | } |
412 | } |
413 | PCHAR(0); |
414 | return retval; |
415 | #undef PCHAR |
416 | } |
417 | |
f7e3ed82 |
418 | int vsprintf(char *dest, const char *fmt, va_list ap) |
419 | { |
420 | return kvsprintf(fmt, dest, 10, ap); |
421 | } |
422 | |
6f5cb60c |
423 | int |
424 | sprintf(char *dest, const char *fmt, ...) |
425 | { |
426 | /* http://www.pagetable.com/?p=298 */ |
427 | int retval; |
428 | va_list ap; |
6f5cb60c |
429 | va_start(ap, fmt); |
430 | retval = kvsprintf(fmt, dest, 10, ap); |
431 | va_end(ap); |
432 | return retval; |
433 | } |