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1 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
2 | // Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com> | |
3 | // | |
4 | // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, | |
5 | // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of | |
6 | // the license. | |
7 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
8 | // High frequency Legic commands | |
9 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
10 | ||
11 | #include "cmdhflegic.h" | |
12 | ||
13 | #include <stdio.h> | |
14 | #include <string.h> | |
15 | #include <inttypes.h> | |
16 | #include "comms.h" | |
17 | #include "ui.h" | |
18 | #include "cmdparser.h" | |
19 | #include "cmdmain.h" | |
20 | #include "util.h" | |
21 | #include "../include/legic.h" | |
22 | ||
23 | static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd); | |
24 | ||
25 | static command_t CommandTable[] = | |
26 | { | |
27 | {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"}, | |
28 | {"decode", CmdLegicDecode, 0, "Display deobfuscated and decoded LEGIC RF tag data (use after hf legic reader)"}, | |
29 | {"reader", CmdLegicRFRead, 0, "[offset [length]] -- read bytes from a LEGIC card"}, | |
30 | {"save", CmdLegicSave, 0, "<filename> [<length>] -- Store samples"}, | |
31 | {"load", CmdLegicLoad, 0, "<filename> -- Restore samples"}, | |
32 | {"sim", CmdLegicRfSim, 0, "[tagtype, 0:MIM22, 1:MIM256, 2:MIM1024] Start tag simulator (use after load or read)"}, | |
33 | {"write", CmdLegicRfWrite,0, "<offset> <length> -- Write sample buffer (user after load or read)"}, | |
34 | {"fill", CmdLegicRfFill, 0, "<offset> <length> <value> -- Fill/Write tag with constant value"}, | |
35 | {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL} | |
36 | }; | |
37 | ||
38 | int CmdHFLegic(const char *Cmd) | |
39 | { | |
40 | CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd); | |
41 | return 0; | |
42 | } | |
43 | ||
44 | int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) | |
45 | { | |
46 | CmdsHelp(CommandTable); | |
47 | return 0; | |
48 | } | |
49 | ||
50 | /* | |
51 | * Output BigBuf and deobfuscate LEGIC RF tag data. | |
52 | * This is based on information given in the talk held | |
53 | * by Henryk Ploetz and Karsten Nohl at 26c3 | |
54 | */ | |
55 | int CmdLegicDecode(const char *Cmd) | |
56 | { | |
57 | int i, j, k, n; | |
58 | int segment_len = 0; | |
59 | int segment_flag = 0; | |
60 | int stamp_len = 0; | |
61 | int crc = 0; | |
62 | int wrp = 0; | |
63 | int wrc = 0; | |
64 | uint8_t data_buf[1053]; // receiver buffer | |
65 | char out_string[3076]; // just use big buffer - bad practice | |
66 | char token_type[4]; | |
67 | ||
68 | // copy data from proxmark into buffer | |
69 | GetFromBigBuf(data_buf, sizeof(data_buf), 0, NULL, -1, false); | |
70 | ||
71 | // Output CDF System area (9 bytes) plus remaining header area (12 bytes) | |
72 | ||
73 | PrintAndLog("\nCDF: System Area"); | |
74 | ||
75 | PrintAndLog("MCD: %02x, MSN: %02x %02x %02x, MCC: %02x", | |
76 | data_buf[0], | |
77 | data_buf[1], | |
78 | data_buf[2], | |
79 | data_buf[3], | |
80 | data_buf[4] | |
81 | ); | |
82 | ||
83 | crc = data_buf[4]; | |
84 | ||
85 | switch (data_buf[5]&0x7f) { | |
86 | case 0x00 ... 0x2f: | |
87 | strncpy(token_type, "IAM",sizeof(token_type)); | |
88 | break; | |
89 | case 0x30 ... 0x6f: | |
90 | strcpy(token_type, "SAM"); | |
91 | break; | |
92 | case 0x70 ... 0x7f: | |
93 | strcpy(token_type, "GAM"); | |
94 | break; | |
95 | default: | |
96 | strcpy(token_type, "???"); | |
97 | break; | |
98 | } | |
99 | ||
100 | stamp_len = 0xfc - data_buf[6]; | |
101 | ||
102 | PrintAndLog("DCF: %02x %02x, Token_Type=%s (OLE=%01u), Stamp_len=%02u", | |
103 | data_buf[5], | |
104 | data_buf[6], | |
105 | token_type, | |
106 | (data_buf[5]&0x80)>>7, | |
107 | stamp_len | |
108 | ); | |
109 | ||
110 | PrintAndLog("WRP=%02u, WRC=%01u, RD=%01u, raw=%02x, SSC=%02x", | |
111 | data_buf[7]&0x0f, | |
112 | (data_buf[7]&0x70)>>4, | |
113 | (data_buf[7]&0x80)>>7, | |
114 | data_buf[7], | |
115 | data_buf[8] | |
116 | ); | |
117 | ||
118 | PrintAndLog("Remaining Header Area"); | |
119 | ||
120 | PrintAndLog("%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", | |
121 | data_buf[9], | |
122 | data_buf[10], | |
123 | data_buf[11], | |
124 | data_buf[12], | |
125 | data_buf[13], | |
126 | data_buf[14], | |
127 | data_buf[15], | |
128 | data_buf[16], | |
129 | data_buf[17], | |
130 | data_buf[18], | |
131 | data_buf[19], | |
132 | data_buf[20], | |
133 | data_buf[21] | |
134 | ); | |
135 | ||
136 | PrintAndLog("\nADF: User Area"); | |
137 | ||
138 | i = 22; | |
139 | for (n=0; n<64; n++) { | |
140 | segment_len = ((data_buf[i+1]^crc)&0x0f) * 256 + (data_buf[i]^crc); | |
141 | segment_flag = ((data_buf[i+1]^crc)&0xf0)>>4; | |
142 | ||
143 | wrp = (data_buf[i+2]^crc); | |
144 | wrc = ((data_buf[i+3]^crc)&0x70)>>4; | |
145 | ||
146 | PrintAndLog("Segment %02u: raw header=%02x %02x %02x %02x, flag=%01x (valid=%01u, last=%01u), len=%04u, WRP=%02u, WRC=%02u, RD=%01u, CRC=%02x", | |
147 | n, | |
148 | data_buf[i]^crc, | |
149 | data_buf[i+1]^crc, | |
150 | data_buf[i+2]^crc, | |
151 | data_buf[i+3]^crc, | |
152 | segment_flag, | |
153 | (segment_flag&0x4)>>2, | |
154 | (segment_flag&0x8)>>3, | |
155 | segment_len, | |
156 | wrp, | |
157 | wrc, | |
158 | ((data_buf[i+3]^crc)&0x80)>>7, | |
159 | (data_buf[i+4]^crc) | |
160 | ); | |
161 | ||
162 | i+=5; | |
163 | ||
164 | if (wrc>0) { | |
165 | PrintAndLog("WRC protected area:"); | |
166 | for (k=0, j=0; k < wrc && j<(sizeof(out_string)-3); k++, i++, j += 3) { | |
167 | sprintf(&out_string[j], "%02x", (data_buf[i]^crc)); | |
168 | out_string[j+2] = ' '; | |
169 | }; | |
170 | ||
171 | out_string[j] = '\0'; | |
172 | ||
173 | PrintAndLog("%s", out_string); | |
174 | } | |
175 | ||
176 | if (wrp>wrc) { | |
177 | PrintAndLog("Remaining write protected area:"); | |
178 | ||
179 | for (k=0, j=0; k < (wrp-wrc) && j<(sizeof(out_string)-3); k++, i++, j += 3) { | |
180 | sprintf(&out_string[j], "%02x", (data_buf[i]^crc)); | |
181 | out_string[j+2] = ' '; | |
182 | }; | |
183 | ||
184 | out_string[j] = '\0'; | |
185 | ||
186 | PrintAndLog("%s", out_string); | |
187 | if((wrp-wrc) == 8) { | |
188 | sprintf(out_string,"Card ID: %2X%02X%02X",data_buf[i-4]^crc,data_buf[i-3]^crc,data_buf[i-2]^crc); | |
189 | PrintAndLog("%s", out_string); | |
190 | } | |
191 | } | |
192 | ||
193 | PrintAndLog("Remaining segment payload:"); | |
194 | for (k=0, j=0; k < (segment_len - wrp - 5) && j<(sizeof(out_string)-3); k++, i++, j += 3) { | |
195 | sprintf(&out_string[j], "%02x", (data_buf[i]^crc)); | |
196 | out_string[j+2] = ' '; | |
197 | }; | |
198 | ||
199 | out_string[j] = '\0'; | |
200 | ||
201 | PrintAndLog("%s", out_string); | |
202 | ||
203 | // end with last segment | |
204 | if (segment_flag & 0x8) | |
205 | return 0; | |
206 | }; | |
207 | return 0; | |
208 | } | |
209 | ||
210 | int CmdLegicRFRead(const char *Cmd) | |
211 | { | |
212 | int byte_count=0,offset=0; | |
213 | sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i", &offset, &byte_count); | |
214 | if(byte_count == 0) byte_count = -1; | |
215 | if(byte_count + offset > 1024) byte_count = 1024 - offset; | |
216 | UsbCommand c={CMD_READER_LEGIC_RF, {offset, byte_count, 0}}; | |
217 | SendCommand(&c); | |
218 | UsbCommand resp; | |
219 | WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,&resp); | |
220 | switch (resp.arg[0]) { | |
221 | legic_card_select_t card; | |
222 | case 0: | |
223 | memcpy(&card, resp.d.asBytes, sizeof(card)); | |
224 | PrintAndLog("Card (MIM %i) read, use 'hf legic decode' or", card.cardsize); | |
225 | PrintAndLog("'data hexsamples %d' to view results", (resp.arg[1] + 7) & ~7); | |
226 | break; | |
227 | case 1: | |
228 | PrintAndLog("No or unknown card found, aborting"); | |
229 | break; | |
230 | case 2: | |
231 | PrintAndLog("operation failed @ 0x%03.3x", resp.arg[1]); | |
232 | break; | |
233 | } | |
234 | return resp.arg[0]; | |
235 | } | |
236 | ||
237 | int CmdLegicLoad(const char *Cmd) | |
238 | { | |
239 | char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE] = {0x00}; | |
240 | int len = 0; | |
241 | ||
242 | if (param_getchar(Cmd, 0) == 'h' || param_getchar(Cmd, 0)== 0x00) { | |
243 | PrintAndLog("It loads datasamples from the file `filename`"); | |
244 | PrintAndLog("Usage: hf legic load <file name>"); | |
245 | PrintAndLog(" sample: hf legic load filename"); | |
246 | return 0; | |
247 | } | |
248 | ||
249 | len = strlen(Cmd); | |
250 | if (len > FILE_PATH_SIZE) { | |
251 | PrintAndLog("Filepath too long (was %s bytes), max allowed is %s ", len, FILE_PATH_SIZE); | |
252 | return 0; | |
253 | } | |
254 | memcpy(filename, Cmd, len); | |
255 | ||
256 | FILE *f = fopen(filename, "r"); | |
257 | if (!f) { | |
258 | PrintAndLog("couldn't open '%s'", Cmd); | |
259 | return -1; | |
260 | } | |
261 | char line[80]; int offset = 0; unsigned int data[8]; | |
262 | while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) { | |
263 | int res = sscanf(line, "%x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x", | |
264 | &data[0], &data[1], &data[2], &data[3], | |
265 | &data[4], &data[5], &data[6], &data[7]); | |
266 | if (res != 8) { | |
267 | PrintAndLog("Error: could not read samples"); | |
268 | fclose(f); | |
269 | return -1; | |
270 | } | |
271 | UsbCommand c={CMD_DOWNLOADED_SIM_SAMPLES_125K, {offset, 1, 0}}; | |
272 | int j; for(j = 0; j < 8; j++) { | |
273 | c.d.asBytes[j] = data[j]; | |
274 | } | |
275 | SendCommand(&c); | |
276 | WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK, NULL); | |
277 | offset += 8; | |
278 | } | |
279 | fclose(f); | |
280 | PrintAndLog("loaded %u samples", offset); | |
281 | return 0; | |
282 | } | |
283 | ||
284 | int CmdLegicSave(const char *Cmd) | |
285 | { | |
286 | int requested = 1024; | |
287 | int offset = 0; | |
288 | int delivered = 0; | |
289 | char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE]; | |
290 | uint8_t got[1024]; | |
291 | ||
292 | sscanf(Cmd, " %s %i %i", filename, &requested, &offset); | |
293 | ||
294 | /* If no length given save entire legic read buffer */ | |
295 | /* round up to nearest 8 bytes so the saved data can be used with legicload */ | |
296 | if (requested == 0) { | |
297 | requested = 1024; | |
298 | } | |
299 | if (requested % 8 != 0) { | |
300 | int remainder = requested % 8; | |
301 | requested = requested + 8 - remainder; | |
302 | } | |
303 | if (offset + requested > sizeof(got)) { | |
304 | PrintAndLog("Tried to read past end of buffer, <bytes> + <offset> > 1024"); | |
305 | return 0; | |
306 | } | |
307 | ||
308 | FILE *f = fopen(filename, "w"); | |
309 | if (!f) { | |
310 | PrintAndLog("couldn't open '%s'", Cmd+1); | |
311 | return -1; | |
312 | } | |
313 | ||
314 | GetFromBigBuf(got, requested, offset, NULL, -1, false); | |
315 | ||
316 | for (int j = 0; j < requested; j += 8) { | |
317 | fprintf(f, "%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", | |
318 | got[j+0], | |
319 | got[j+1], | |
320 | got[j+2], | |
321 | got[j+3], | |
322 | got[j+4], | |
323 | got[j+5], | |
324 | got[j+6], | |
325 | got[j+7] | |
326 | ); | |
327 | delivered += 8; | |
328 | if (delivered >= requested) | |
329 | break; | |
330 | } | |
331 | ||
332 | fclose(f); | |
333 | PrintAndLog("saved %u samples", delivered); | |
334 | return 0; | |
335 | } | |
336 | ||
337 | int CmdLegicRfSim(const char *Cmd) | |
338 | { | |
339 | UsbCommand c={CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_LEGIC_RF}; | |
340 | c.arg[0] = 1; | |
341 | sscanf(Cmd, " %" SCNi64, &c.arg[0]); | |
342 | SendCommand(&c); | |
343 | return 0; | |
344 | } | |
345 | ||
346 | int CmdLegicRfWrite(const char *Cmd) | |
347 | { | |
348 | UsbCommand c={CMD_WRITER_LEGIC_RF}; | |
349 | int res = sscanf(Cmd, " 0x%" SCNx64 " 0x%" SCNx64, &c.arg[0], &c.arg[1]); | |
350 | if (res != 2) { | |
351 | PrintAndLog("Please specify the offset and length as two hex strings"); | |
352 | return -1; | |
353 | } | |
354 | SendCommand(&c); | |
355 | return 0; | |
356 | } | |
357 | ||
358 | int CmdLegicRfFill(const char *Cmd) | |
359 | { | |
360 | UsbCommand cmd ={CMD_WRITER_LEGIC_RF}; | |
361 | int res = sscanf(Cmd, " 0x%" SCNx64 " 0x%" SCNx64 " 0x%" SCNx64, &cmd.arg[0], &cmd.arg[1], &cmd.arg[2]); | |
362 | if (res != 3) { | |
363 | PrintAndLog("Please specify the offset, length and value as two hex strings"); | |
364 | return -1; | |
365 | } | |
366 | ||
367 | int i; | |
368 | UsbCommand c={CMD_DOWNLOADED_SIM_SAMPLES_125K, {0, 1, 0}}; | |
369 | for (i = 0; i < 48; i++) { | |
370 | c.d.asBytes[i] = cmd.arg[2]; | |
371 | } | |
372 | for (i = 0; i < 22; i++) { | |
373 | c.arg[0] = i*48; | |
374 | SendCommand(&c); | |
375 | WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL); | |
376 | } | |
377 | SendCommand(&cmd); | |
378 | return 0; | |
379 | } | |
380 |