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1//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
2// Merlok - June 2011, 2012\r
3// Gerhard de Koning Gans - May 2008\r
4// Hagen Fritsch - June 2010\r
5// Midnitesnake - Dec 2013\r
6// Andy Davies - Apr 2014\r
7// Iceman - May 2014,2015,2016\r
8//\r
9// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,\r
10// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of\r
11// the license.\r
12//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
13// Routines to support ISO 14443 type A.\r
14//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
15\r
16#include "mifarecmd.h"\r
17#include "apps.h"\r
18#include "util.h"\r
19#include "crc.h"\r
20#include "protocols.h"\r
21#include "parity.h"\r
22\r
23//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
24// Select, Authenticate, Read a MIFARE tag. \r
25// read block\r
26//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
27void MifareReadBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)\r
28{\r
29 // params\r
30 uint8_t blockNo = arg0;\r
31 uint8_t keyType = arg1;\r
32 uint64_t ui64Key = 0;\r
33 ui64Key = bytes_to_num(datain, 6);\r
34 \r
35 // variables\r
36 byte_t isOK = 0;\r
37 byte_t dataoutbuf[16] = {0x00};\r
38 uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00};\r
39 uint32_t cuid = 0;\r
40 struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0};\r
41 struct Crypto1State *pcs;\r
42 pcs = &mpcs;\r
43\r
44 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);\r
45\r
46 clear_trace();\r
47 set_tracing(true);\r
48\r
49 LED_A_ON();\r
50 LED_B_OFF();\r
51 LED_C_OFF();\r
52\r
53 while (true) {\r
54 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid, true, 0)) {\r
55 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");\r
56 break;\r
57 };\r
58\r
59 if(mifare_classic_auth(pcs, cuid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST)) {\r
60 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Auth error");\r
61 break;\r
62 };\r
63 \r
64 if(mifare_classic_readblock(pcs, cuid, blockNo, dataoutbuf)) {\r
65 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Read block error");\r
66 break;\r
67 };\r
68\r
69 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid)) {\r
70 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");\r
71 break;\r
72 };\r
73 \r
74 isOK = 1;\r
75 break;\r
76 }\r
77 \r
78 crypto1_destroy(pcs);\r
79 \r
80 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) DbpString("READ BLOCK FINISHED");\r
81\r
82 LED_B_ON();\r
83 cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,0,0,dataoutbuf,16);\r
84 LED_B_OFF();\r
85\r
86 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);\r
87 LEDsoff();\r
88}\r
89\r
90void MifareUC_Auth(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *keybytes){\r
91\r
92 bool turnOffField = (arg0 == 1);\r
93\r
94 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();\r
95\r
96 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);\r
97\r
98 clear_trace();\r
99 set_tracing(true);\r
100\r
101 if(!iso14443a_select_card(NULL, NULL, NULL, true, 0)) {\r
102 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Can't select card");\r
103 OnError(0);\r
104 return;\r
105 };\r
106 \r
107 if(!mifare_ultra_auth(keybytes)){\r
108 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Authentication failed");\r
109 OnError(1);\r
110 return;\r
111 }\r
112\r
113 if (turnOffField) {\r
114 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);\r
115 LEDsoff();\r
116 }\r
117 cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,0,0);\r
118}\r
119\r
120// Arg0 = BlockNo,\r
121// Arg1 = UsePwd bool\r
122// datain = PWD bytes,\r
123void MifareUReadBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t *datain)\r
124{\r
125 uint8_t blockNo = arg0;\r
126 byte_t dataout[16] = {0x00};\r
127 bool useKey = (arg1 == 1); //UL_C\r
128 bool usePwd = (arg1 == 2); //UL_EV1/NTAG\r
129\r
130 LEDsoff();\r
131 LED_A_ON();\r
132 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);\r
133\r
134 clear_trace();\r
135 set_tracing(true);\r
136\r
137 int len = iso14443a_select_card(NULL, NULL, NULL, true, 0);\r
138 if(!len) {\r
139 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Can't select card (RC:%02X)",len);\r
140 OnError(1);\r
141 return;\r
142 }\r
143\r
144 // UL-C authentication\r
145 if ( useKey ) {\r
146 uint8_t key[16] = {0x00};\r
147 memcpy(key, datain, sizeof(key) );\r
148\r
149 if ( !mifare_ultra_auth(key) ) {\r
150 OnError(1);\r
151 return;\r
152 }\r
153 }\r
154\r
155 // UL-EV1 / NTAG authentication\r
156 if ( usePwd ) {\r
157 uint8_t pwd[4] = {0x00};\r
158 memcpy(pwd, datain, 4);\r
159 uint8_t pack[4] = {0,0,0,0};\r
160 if (!mifare_ul_ev1_auth(pwd, pack)) {\r
161 OnError(1);\r
162 return;\r
163 }\r
164 } \r
165\r
166 if( mifare_ultra_readblock(blockNo, dataout) ) {\r
167 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Read block error");\r
168 OnError(2);\r
169 return;\r
170 }\r
171\r
172 if( mifare_ultra_halt() ) {\r
173 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Halt error");\r
174 OnError(3);\r
175 return;\r
176 }\r
177\r
178 cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,dataout,16);\r
179 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);\r
180 LEDsoff();\r
181}\r
182\r
183//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
184// Select, Authenticate, Read a MIFARE tag. \r
185// read sector (data = 4 x 16 bytes = 64 bytes, or 16 x 16 bytes = 256 bytes)\r
186//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
187void MifareReadSector(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)\r
188{\r
189 // params\r
190 uint8_t sectorNo = arg0;\r
191 uint8_t keyType = arg1;\r
192 uint64_t ui64Key = 0;\r
193 ui64Key = bytes_to_num(datain, 6);\r
194 \r
195 // variables\r
196 byte_t isOK = 0;\r
197 byte_t dataoutbuf[16 * 16];\r
198 uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00};\r
199 uint32_t cuid = 0;\r
200 struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0};\r
201 struct Crypto1State *pcs;\r
202 pcs = &mpcs;\r
203\r
204 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);\r
205\r
206 clear_trace();\r
207 set_tracing(true);\r
208 \r
209 LED_A_ON();\r
210 LED_B_OFF();\r
211 LED_C_OFF();\r
212\r
213 isOK = 1;\r
214 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid, true, 0)) {\r
215 isOK = 0;\r
216 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");\r
217 }\r
218 \r
219 \r
220 if(isOK && mifare_classic_auth(pcs, cuid, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo), keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST)) {\r
221 isOK = 0;\r
222 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Auth error");\r
223 }\r
224 \r
225 for (uint8_t blockNo = 0; isOK && blockNo < NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo); blockNo++) {\r
226 if(mifare_classic_readblock(pcs, cuid, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo) + blockNo, dataoutbuf + 16 * blockNo)) {\r
227 isOK = 0;\r
228 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Read sector %2d block %2d error", sectorNo, blockNo);\r
229 break;\r
230 }\r
231 }\r
232 \r
233 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid)) {\r
234 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");\r
235 }\r
236\r
237 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) DbpString("READ SECTOR FINISHED");\r
238\r
239 crypto1_destroy(pcs);\r
240\r
241 LED_B_ON();\r
242 cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,0,0,dataoutbuf,16*NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo));\r
243 LED_B_OFF();\r
244\r
245 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);\r
246 LEDsoff();\r
247 set_tracing(FALSE);\r
248}\r
249\r
250// arg0 = blockNo (start)\r
251// arg1 = Pages (number of blocks)\r
252// arg2 = useKey\r
253// datain = KEY bytes\r
254void MifareUReadCard(uint8_t arg0, uint16_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)\r
255{\r
256 LEDsoff();\r
257 LED_A_ON();\r
258 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);\r
259\r
260 // free eventually allocated BigBuf memory\r
261 BigBuf_free(); BigBuf_Clear_ext(false);\r
262 clear_trace();\r
263 set_tracing(true);\r
264 \r
265 // params\r
266 uint8_t blockNo = arg0;\r
267 uint16_t blocks = arg1;\r
268 bool useKey = (arg2 == 1); //UL_C\r
269 bool usePwd = (arg2 == 2); //UL_EV1/NTAG\r
270 uint32_t countblocks = 0;\r
271 uint8_t *dataout = BigBuf_malloc(CARD_MEMORY_SIZE);\r
272 if (dataout == NULL){\r
273 Dbprintf("out of memory");\r
274 OnError(1);\r
275 return;\r
276 }\r
277\r
278 int len = iso14443a_select_card(NULL, NULL, NULL, true, 0);\r
279 if (!len) {\r
280 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Can't select card (RC:%d)",len);\r
281 OnError(1);\r
282 return;\r
283 }\r
284\r
285 // UL-C authentication\r
286 if ( useKey ) {\r
287 uint8_t key[16] = {0x00};\r
288 memcpy(key, datain, sizeof(key) );\r
289\r
290 if ( !mifare_ultra_auth(key) ) {\r
291 OnError(1);\r
292 return;\r
293 }\r
294 }\r
295\r
296 // UL-EV1 / NTAG authentication\r
297 if (usePwd) {\r
298 uint8_t pwd[4] = {0x00};\r
299 memcpy(pwd, datain, sizeof(pwd));\r
300 uint8_t pack[4] = {0,0,0,0};\r
301\r
302 if (!mifare_ul_ev1_auth(pwd, pack)){\r
303 OnError(1);\r
304 return; \r
305 }\r
306 }\r
307\r
308 for (int i = 0; i < blocks; i++){\r
309 if ((i*4) + 4 >= CARD_MEMORY_SIZE) {\r
310 Dbprintf("Data exceeds buffer!!");\r
311 break;\r
312 }\r
313\r
314 len = mifare_ultra_readblock(blockNo + i, dataout + 4 * i);\r
315 \r
316 if (len) {\r
317 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Read block %d error",i);\r
318 // if no blocks read - error out\r
319 if (i==0){\r
320 OnError(2);\r
321 return;\r
322 } else {\r
323 //stop at last successful read block and return what we got\r
324 break;\r
325 }\r
326 } else {\r
327 countblocks++;\r
328 }\r
329 }\r
330\r
331 len = mifare_ultra_halt();\r
332 if (len) {\r
333 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Halt error");\r
334 OnError(3);\r
335 return;\r
336 }\r
337\r
338 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_EXTENDED) Dbprintf("Blocks read %d", countblocks);\r
339\r
340 countblocks *= 4;\r
341\r
342 cmd_send(CMD_ACK, 1, countblocks, BigBuf_max_traceLen(), 0, 0);\r
343 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);\r
344 LEDsoff();\r
345 BigBuf_free();\r
346 set_tracing(FALSE);\r
347}\r
348\r
349//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
350// Select, Authenticate, Write a MIFARE tag. \r
351// read block\r
352//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
353void MifareWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)\r
354{\r
355 // params\r
356 uint8_t blockNo = arg0;\r
357 uint8_t keyType = arg1;\r
358 uint64_t ui64Key = 0;\r
359 byte_t blockdata[16] = {0x00};\r
360\r
361 ui64Key = bytes_to_num(datain, 6);\r
362 memcpy(blockdata, datain + 10, 16);\r
363 \r
364 // variables\r
365 byte_t isOK = 0;\r
366 uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00};\r
367 uint32_t cuid = 0;\r
368 struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0};\r
369 struct Crypto1State *pcs;\r
370 pcs = &mpcs;\r
371\r
372 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);\r
373\r
374 clear_trace();\r
375 set_tracing(true);\r
376 \r
377 LED_A_ON();\r
378 LED_B_OFF();\r
379 LED_C_OFF();\r
380\r
381 while (true) {\r
382 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid, true, 0)) {\r
383 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");\r
384 break;\r
385 };\r
386\r
387 if(mifare_classic_auth(pcs, cuid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST)) {\r
388 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Auth error");\r
389 break;\r
390 };\r
391 \r
392 if(mifare_classic_writeblock(pcs, cuid, blockNo, blockdata)) {\r
393 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");\r
394 break;\r
395 };\r
396\r
397 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid)) {\r
398 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");\r
399 break;\r
400 };\r
401 \r
402 isOK = 1;\r
403 break;\r
404 }\r
405 \r
406 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy\r
407 crypto1_destroy(pcs);\r
408 \r
409 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) DbpString("WRITE BLOCK FINISHED");\r
410\r
411 LED_B_ON();\r
412 cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,0,0,0,0);\r
413 LED_B_OFF();\r
414\r
415 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);\r
416 LEDsoff();\r
417 set_tracing(FALSE);\r
418}\r
419\r
420/* // Command not needed but left for future testing \r
421void MifareUWriteBlockCompat(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain)\r
422{\r
423 uint8_t blockNo = arg0;\r
424 byte_t blockdata[16] = {0x00};\r
425\r
426 memcpy(blockdata, datain, 16);\r
427\r
428 uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00};\r
429\r
430 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();\r
431\r
432 clear_trace();\r
433 set_tracing(true);\r
434 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);\r
435\r
436 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, NULL, true, 0)) {\r
437 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");\r
438 OnError(0);\r
439 return;\r
440 };\r
441\r
442 if(mifare_ultra_writeblock_compat(blockNo, blockdata)) {\r
443 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");\r
444 OnError(0);\r
445 return; };\r
446\r
447 if(mifare_ultra_halt()) {\r
448 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");\r
449 OnError(0);\r
450 return;\r
451 };\r
452\r
453 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) DbpString("WRITE BLOCK FINISHED");\r
454\r
455 cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,0,0);\r
456 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);\r
457 LEDsoff();\r
458}\r
459*/\r
460\r
461// Arg0 : Block to write to.\r
462// Arg1 : 0 = use no authentication.\r
463// 1 = use 0x1A authentication.\r
464// 2 = use 0x1B authentication.\r
465// datain : 4 first bytes is data to be written.\r
466// : 4/16 next bytes is authentication key.\r
467void MifareUWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t *datain)\r
468{\r
469 uint8_t blockNo = arg0;\r
470 bool useKey = (arg1 == 1); //UL_C\r
471 bool usePwd = (arg1 == 2); //UL_EV1/NTAG\r
472 byte_t blockdata[4] = {0x00};\r
473\r
474 memcpy(blockdata, datain,4);\r
475 \r
476 LEDsoff();\r
477 LED_A_ON();\r
478 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);\r
479\r
480 clear_trace();\r
481 set_tracing(true);\r
482 \r
483 if(!iso14443a_select_card(NULL, NULL, NULL, true, 0)) {\r
484 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");\r
485 OnError(0);\r
486 return;\r
487 };\r
488\r
489 // UL-C authentication\r
490 if ( useKey ) {\r
491 uint8_t key[16] = {0x00}; \r
492 memcpy(key, datain+4, sizeof(key) );\r
493\r
494 if ( !mifare_ultra_auth(key) ) {\r
495 OnError(1);\r
496 return; \r
497 }\r
498 }\r
499 \r
500 // UL-EV1 / NTAG authentication\r
501 if (usePwd) { \r
502 uint8_t pwd[4] = {0x00};\r
503 memcpy(pwd, datain+4, 4);\r
504 uint8_t pack[4] = {0,0,0,0};\r
505 if (!mifare_ul_ev1_auth(pwd, pack)) {\r
506 OnError(1);\r
507 return; \r
508 }\r
509 }\r
510 \r
511 if(mifare_ultra_writeblock(blockNo, blockdata)) {\r
512 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");\r
513 OnError(0);\r
514 return;\r
515 };\r
516\r
517 if(mifare_ultra_halt()) {\r
518 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");\r
519 OnError(0);\r
520 return;\r
521 };\r
522\r
523 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) DbpString("WRITE BLOCK FINISHED");\r
524\r
525 cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,0,0);\r
526 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);\r
527 LEDsoff();\r
528 set_tracing(FALSE);\r
529}\r
530\r
531void MifareUSetPwd(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){\r
532 \r
533 uint8_t pwd[16] = {0x00};\r
534 byte_t blockdata[4] = {0x00};\r
535 \r
536 memcpy(pwd, datain, 16);\r
537 \r
538 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();\r
539 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);\r
540\r
541 clear_trace();\r
542 set_tracing(true);\r
543 \r
544 if(!iso14443a_select_card(NULL, NULL, NULL, true, 0)) {\r
545 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");\r
546 OnError(0);\r
547 return;\r
548 };\r
549\r
550 blockdata[0] = pwd[7];\r
551 blockdata[1] = pwd[6];\r
552 blockdata[2] = pwd[5];\r
553 blockdata[3] = pwd[4];\r
554 if(mifare_ultra_writeblock( 44, blockdata)) {\r
555 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");\r
556 OnError(44);\r
557 return;\r
558 };\r
559\r
560 blockdata[0] = pwd[3];\r
561 blockdata[1] = pwd[2];\r
562 blockdata[2] = pwd[1];\r
563 blockdata[3] = pwd[0];\r
564 if(mifare_ultra_writeblock( 45, blockdata)) {\r
565 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");\r
566 OnError(45);\r
567 return;\r
568 };\r
569\r
570 blockdata[0] = pwd[15];\r
571 blockdata[1] = pwd[14];\r
572 blockdata[2] = pwd[13];\r
573 blockdata[3] = pwd[12];\r
574 if(mifare_ultra_writeblock( 46, blockdata)) {\r
575 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");\r
576 OnError(46);\r
577 return;\r
578 };\r
579\r
580 blockdata[0] = pwd[11];\r
581 blockdata[1] = pwd[10];\r
582 blockdata[2] = pwd[9];\r
583 blockdata[3] = pwd[8];\r
584 if(mifare_ultra_writeblock( 47, blockdata)) {\r
585 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");\r
586 OnError(47);\r
587 return;\r
588 }; \r
589\r
590 if(mifare_ultra_halt()) {\r
591 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");\r
592 OnError(0);\r
593 return;\r
594 };\r
595\r
596 cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,0,0);\r
597 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);\r
598 LEDsoff();\r
599 set_tracing(FALSE);\r
600}\r
601\r
602// Return 1 if the nonce is invalid else return 0\r
603int valid_nonce(uint32_t Nt, uint32_t NtEnc, uint32_t Ks1, uint8_t *parity) {\r
604 return ((oddparity8((Nt >> 24) & 0xFF) == ((parity[0]) ^ oddparity8((NtEnc >> 24) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1,16))) & \\r
605 (oddparity8((Nt >> 16) & 0xFF) == ((parity[1]) ^ oddparity8((NtEnc >> 16) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1,8))) & \\r
606 (oddparity8((Nt >> 8) & 0xFF) == ((parity[2]) ^ oddparity8((NtEnc >> 8) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1,0)))) ? 1 : 0;\r
607}\r
608\r
609\r
610//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
611// acquire encrypted nonces in order to perform the attack described in\r
612// Carlo Meijer, Roel Verdult, "Ciphertext-only Cryptanalysis on Hardened\r
613// Mifare Classic Cards" in Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGSAC Conference on \r
614// Computer and Communications Security, 2015\r
615//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
616#define AUTHENTICATION_TIMEOUT 848 //848 // card times out 1ms after wrong authentication (according to NXP documentation)\r
617#define PRE_AUTHENTICATION_LEADTIME 400 // some (non standard) cards need a pause after select before they are ready for first authentication \r
618\r
619void MifareAcquireEncryptedNonces(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t flags, uint8_t *datain)\r
620{\r
621 uint64_t ui64Key = 0;\r
622 uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00};\r
623 uint32_t cuid = 0;\r
624 uint8_t cascade_levels = 0;\r
625 struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0};\r
626 struct Crypto1State *pcs;\r
627 pcs = &mpcs;\r
628 uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE] = {0x00};\r
629 int16_t isOK = 0;\r
630 uint8_t par_enc[1] = {0x00};\r
631 uint8_t nt_par_enc = 0;\r
632 uint8_t buf[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE] = {0x00};\r
633 uint32_t timeout = 0;\r
634 \r
635 uint8_t blockNo = arg0 & 0xff;\r
636 uint8_t keyType = (arg0 >> 8) & 0xff;\r
637 uint8_t targetBlockNo = arg1 & 0xff;\r
638 uint8_t targetKeyType = (arg1 >> 8) & 0xff;\r
639 ui64Key = bytes_to_num(datain, 6);\r
640 bool initialize = flags & 0x0001;\r
641 bool slow = flags & 0x0002;\r
642 bool field_off = flags & 0x0004;\r
643 \r
644 LED_A_ON();\r
645 LED_C_OFF();\r
646\r
647 if (initialize) {\r
648 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);\r
649 clear_trace();\r
650 set_tracing(true);\r
651 }\r
652 \r
653 LED_C_ON();\r
654 \r
655 uint16_t num_nonces = 0;\r
656 bool have_uid = false;\r
657 for (uint16_t i = 0; i <= USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE - 9; ) {\r
658\r
659 // Test if the action was cancelled\r
660 if(BUTTON_PRESS()) {\r
661 isOK = 2;\r
662 field_off = true;\r
663 break;\r
664 }\r
665\r
666 if (!have_uid) { // need a full select cycle to get the uid first\r
667 iso14a_card_select_t card_info; \r
668 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, &card_info, &cuid, true, 0)) {\r
669 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("AcquireNonces: Can't select card (ALL)");\r
670 continue;\r
671 }\r
672 switch (card_info.uidlen) {\r
673 case 4 : cascade_levels = 1; break;\r
674 case 7 : cascade_levels = 2; break;\r
675 case 10: cascade_levels = 3; break;\r
676 default: break;\r
677 }\r
678 have_uid = true; \r
679 } else { // no need for anticollision. We can directly select the card\r
680 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, NULL, false, cascade_levels)) {\r
681 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("AcquireNonces: Can't select card (UID)");\r
682 continue;\r
683 }\r
684 }\r
685 \r
686 if (slow) {\r
687 timeout = GetCountSspClk() + PRE_AUTHENTICATION_LEADTIME;\r
688 while(GetCountSspClk() < timeout);\r
689 }\r
690\r
691 uint32_t nt1;\r
692 if (mifare_classic_authex(pcs, cuid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST, &nt1, NULL)) {\r
693 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("AcquireNonces: Auth1 error");\r
694 continue;\r
695 }\r
696\r
697 // nested authentication\r
698 uint16_t len = mifare_sendcmd_short(pcs, AUTH_NESTED, 0x60 + (targetKeyType & 0x01), targetBlockNo, receivedAnswer, par_enc, NULL);\r
699 if (len != 4) {\r
700 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("AcquireNonces: Auth2 error len=%d", len);\r
701 continue;\r
702 }\r
703 \r
704 // send a dummy byte as reader response in order to trigger the cards authentication timeout\r
705 uint8_t dummy_answer = 0;\r
706 ReaderTransmit(&dummy_answer, 1, NULL);\r
707 timeout = GetCountSspClk() + AUTHENTICATION_TIMEOUT;\r
708 \r
709 num_nonces++;\r
710 if (num_nonces % 2) {\r
711 memcpy(buf+i, receivedAnswer, 4);\r
712 nt_par_enc = par_enc[0] & 0xf0;\r
713 } else {\r
714 nt_par_enc |= par_enc[0] >> 4;\r
715 memcpy(buf+i+4, receivedAnswer, 4);\r
716 memcpy(buf+i+8, &nt_par_enc, 1);\r
717 i += 9;\r
718 }\r
719 // wait for the card to become ready again\r
720 while(GetCountSspClk() < timeout); \r
721 }\r
722\r
723 LED_C_OFF();\r
724 \r
725 crypto1_destroy(pcs);\r
726 \r
727 LED_B_ON();\r
728 cmd_send(CMD_ACK, isOK, cuid, num_nonces, buf, sizeof(buf));\r
729 LED_B_OFF();\r
730\r
731 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) DbpString("AcquireEncryptedNonces finished");\r
732\r
733 if (field_off) {\r
734 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);\r
735 LEDsoff();\r
736 set_tracing(FALSE);\r
737 }\r
738}\r
739\r
740\r
741//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
742// MIFARE nested authentication. \r
743// \r
744//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
745void MifareNested(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t calibrate, uint8_t *datain)\r
746{\r
747 // params\r
748 uint8_t blockNo = arg0 & 0xff;\r
749 uint8_t keyType = (arg0 >> 8) & 0xff;\r
750 uint8_t targetBlockNo = arg1 & 0xff;\r
751 uint8_t targetKeyType = (arg1 >> 8) & 0xff;\r
752 uint64_t ui64Key = 0;\r
753\r
754 ui64Key = bytes_to_num(datain, 6);\r
755 \r
756 // variables\r
757 uint16_t rtr, i, j, len;\r
758 uint16_t davg = 0;\r
759 static uint16_t dmin, dmax;\r
760 uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00};\r
761 uint32_t cuid = 0, nt1, nt2, nttmp, nttest, ks1;\r
762 uint8_t par[1] = {0x00};\r
763 uint32_t target_nt[2] = {0x00}, target_ks[2] = {0x00};\r
764 \r
765 uint8_t par_array[4] = {0x00};\r
766 uint16_t ncount = 0;\r
767 struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0};\r
768 struct Crypto1State *pcs;\r
769 pcs = &mpcs;\r
770 uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE] = {0x00};\r
771\r
772 uint32_t auth1_time, auth2_time;\r
773 static uint16_t delta_time = 0;\r
774\r
775 LED_A_ON();\r
776 LED_C_OFF();\r
777 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);\r
778\r
779 // free eventually allocated BigBuf memory\r
780 BigBuf_free(); BigBuf_Clear_ext(false);\r
781 \r
782 if (calibrate) clear_trace();\r
783 set_tracing(true);\r
784\r
785 // statistics on nonce distance\r
786 int16_t isOK = 0;\r
787 #define NESTED_MAX_TRIES 12\r
788 uint16_t unsuccessfull_tries = 0;\r
789 if (calibrate) { // for first call only. Otherwise reuse previous calibration\r
790 LED_B_ON();\r
791 WDT_HIT();\r
792\r
793 davg = dmax = 0;\r
794 dmin = 2000;\r
795 delta_time = 0;\r
796 \r
797 for (rtr = 0; rtr < 17; rtr++) {\r
798\r
799 // Test if the action was cancelled\r
800 if(BUTTON_PRESS()) {\r
801 isOK = -2;\r
802 break;\r
803 }\r
804\r
805 // prepare next select. No need to power down the card.\r
806 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid)) {\r
807 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Halt error");\r
808 rtr--;\r
809 continue;\r
810 }\r
811\r
812 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid, true, 0)) {\r
813 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Can't select card");\r
814 rtr--;\r
815 continue;\r
816 };\r
817\r
818 auth1_time = 0;\r
819 if(mifare_classic_authex(pcs, cuid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST, &nt1, &auth1_time)) {\r
820 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth1 error");\r
821 rtr--;\r
822 continue;\r
823 };\r
824 auth2_time = (delta_time) ? auth1_time + delta_time : 0;\r
825\r
826 if(mifare_classic_authex(pcs, cuid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_NESTED, &nt2, &auth2_time)) {\r
827 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth2 error");\r
828 rtr--;\r
829 continue;\r
830 };\r
831\r
832 nttmp = prng_successor(nt1, 100); //NXP Mifare is typical around 840,but for some unlicensed/compatible mifare card this can be 160\r
833 for (i = 101; i < 1200; i++) {\r
834 nttmp = prng_successor(nttmp, 1);\r
835 if (nttmp == nt2) break;\r
836 }\r
837\r
838 if (i != 1200) {\r
839 if (rtr != 0) {\r
840 davg += i;\r
841 dmin = MIN(dmin, i);\r
842 dmax = MAX(dmax, i);\r
843 }\r
844 else {\r
845 delta_time = auth2_time - auth1_time + 32; // allow some slack for proper timing\r
846 }\r
847 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("Nested: calibrating... ntdist=%d", i);\r
848 } else {\r
849 unsuccessfull_tries++;\r
850 if (unsuccessfull_tries > NESTED_MAX_TRIES) { // card isn't vulnerable to nested attack (random numbers are not predictable)\r
851 isOK = -3;\r
852 }\r
853 }\r
854 }\r
855\r
856 davg = (davg + (rtr - 1)/2) / (rtr - 1);\r
857 \r
858 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("rtr=%d isOK=%d min=%d max=%d avg=%d, delta_time=%d", rtr, isOK, dmin, dmax, davg, delta_time);\r
859\r
860 dmin = davg - 2;\r
861 dmax = davg + 2;\r
862 \r
863 LED_B_OFF();\r
864 }\r
865// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- \r
866 \r
867 LED_C_ON();\r
868\r
869 // get crypted nonces for target sector\r
870 for(i=0; i < 2 && !isOK; i++) { // look for exactly two different nonces\r
871\r
872 target_nt[i] = 0;\r
873 while(target_nt[i] == 0) { // continue until we have an unambiguous nonce\r
874 \r
875 // prepare next select. No need to power down the card.\r
876 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid)) {\r
877 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Halt error");\r
878 continue;\r
879 }\r
880\r
881 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid, true, 0)) {\r
882 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Can't select card");\r
883 continue;\r
884 };\r
885 \r
886 auth1_time = 0;\r
887 if(mifare_classic_authex(pcs, cuid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST, &nt1, &auth1_time)) {\r
888 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth1 error");\r
889 continue;\r
890 };\r
891\r
892 // nested authentication\r
893 auth2_time = auth1_time + delta_time;\r
894\r
895 len = mifare_sendcmd_short(pcs, AUTH_NESTED, 0x60 + (targetKeyType & 0x01), targetBlockNo, receivedAnswer, par, &auth2_time);\r
896 if (len != 4) {\r
897 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth2 error len=%d", len);\r
898 continue;\r
899 };\r
900 \r
901 nt2 = bytes_to_num(receivedAnswer, 4); \r
902 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: Testing nt1=%08x nt2enc=%08x nt2par=%02x", i+1, nt1, nt2, par[0]);\r
903 \r
904 // Parity validity check\r
905// for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {\r
906// par_array[j] = (oddparity8(receivedAnswer[j]) != ((par[0] >> (7-j)) & 0x01));\r
907// }\r
908 par_array[0] = (oddparity8(receivedAnswer[0]) != ((par[0] >> (7-0)) & 0x01));\r
909 par_array[1] = (oddparity8(receivedAnswer[1]) != ((par[0] >> (7-1)) & 0x01));\r
910 par_array[2] = (oddparity8(receivedAnswer[2]) != ((par[0] >> (7-2)) & 0x01));\r
911 par_array[3] = (oddparity8(receivedAnswer[3]) != ((par[0] >> (7-3)) & 0x01));\r
912 \r
913 ncount = 0;\r
914 nttest = prng_successor(nt1, dmin - 1);\r
915 for (j = dmin; j < dmax + 1; j++) {\r
916 nttest = prng_successor(nttest, 1);\r
917 ks1 = nt2 ^ nttest;\r
918\r
919 if (valid_nonce(nttest, nt2, ks1, par_array)){\r
920 if (ncount > 0) { // we are only interested in disambiguous nonces, try again\r
921 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: dismissed (ambigous), ntdist=%d", i+1, j);\r
922 target_nt[i] = 0;\r
923 break;\r
924 }\r
925 target_nt[i] = nttest;\r
926 target_ks[i] = ks1;\r
927 ncount++;\r
928 if (i == 1 && target_nt[1] == target_nt[0]) { // we need two different nonces\r
929 target_nt[i] = 0;\r
930 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#2: dismissed (= nonce#1), ntdist=%d", j);\r
931 break;\r
932 }\r
933 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: valid, ntdist=%d", i+1, j);\r
934 }\r
935 }\r
936 if (target_nt[i] == 0 && j == dmax+1 && MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: dismissed (all invalid)", i+1);\r
937 }\r
938 }\r
939\r
940 LED_C_OFF();\r
941 \r
942 crypto1_destroy(pcs);\r
943 \r
944 byte_t buf[4 + 4 * 4] = {0};\r
945 memcpy(buf, &cuid, 4);\r
946 memcpy(buf+4, &target_nt[0], 4);\r
947 memcpy(buf+8, &target_ks[0], 4);\r
948 memcpy(buf+12, &target_nt[1], 4);\r
949 memcpy(buf+16, &target_ks[1], 4);\r
950 \r
951 LED_B_ON();\r
952 cmd_send(CMD_ACK, isOK, 0, targetBlockNo + (targetKeyType * 0x100), buf, sizeof(buf));\r
953 LED_B_OFF();\r
954\r
955 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) DbpString("NESTED FINISHED");\r
956\r
957 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);\r
958 LEDsoff();\r
959 set_tracing(FALSE);\r
960}\r
961\r
962//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
963// MIFARE check keys. key count up to 85. \r
964// \r
965//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
966void MifareChkKeys(uint16_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain) {\r
967 uint8_t blockNo = arg0 & 0xff;\r
968 uint8_t keyType = (arg0 >> 8) & 0xff;\r
969 bool clearTrace = arg1;\r
970 uint8_t keyCount = arg2;\r
971 uint64_t ui64Key = 0;\r
972 \r
973 bool have_uid = FALSE;\r
974 uint8_t cascade_levels = 0;\r
975 uint32_t timeout = 0;\r
976 \r
977 int i;\r
978 byte_t isOK = 0;\r
979 uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00};\r
980 uint32_t cuid = 0;\r
981 struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0};\r
982 struct Crypto1State *pcs;\r
983 pcs = &mpcs;\r
984 \r
985 // save old debuglevel, and tempory turn off dbg printing. speedissues.\r
986 int OLD_MF_DBGLEVEL = MF_DBGLEVEL; \r
987 MF_DBGLEVEL = MF_DBG_NONE;\r
988 \r
989 LEDsoff();\r
990 LED_A_ON();\r
991 \r
992 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);\r
993\r
994 if (clearTrace) \r
995 clear_trace();\r
996 \r
997 set_tracing(TRUE);\r
998 \r
999 for (i = 0; i < keyCount; ++i) {\r
1000\r
1001 //mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid);\r
1002\r
1003 // this part is from Piwi's faster nonce collecting part in Hardnested.\r
1004 if (!have_uid) { // need a full select cycle to get the uid first\r
1005 iso14a_card_select_t card_info; \r
1006 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, &card_info, &cuid, true, 0)) {\r
1007 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("ChkKeys: Can't select card (ALL)");\r
1008 break;\r
1009 }\r
1010 switch (card_info.uidlen) {\r
1011 case 4 : cascade_levels = 1; break;\r
1012 case 7 : cascade_levels = 2; break;\r
1013 case 10: cascade_levels = 3; break;\r
1014 default: break;\r
1015 }\r
1016 have_uid = TRUE; \r
1017 } else { // no need for anticollision. We can directly select the card\r
1018 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, NULL, false, cascade_levels)) {\r
1019 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("ChkKeys: Can't select card (UID)");\r
1020 continue;\r
1021 }\r
1022 }\r
1023 \r
1024 ui64Key = bytes_to_num(datain + i * 6, 6);\r
1025 \r
1026 if (mifare_classic_auth(pcs, cuid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST)) {\r
1027\r
1028 uint8_t dummy_answer = 0;\r
1029 ReaderTransmit(&dummy_answer, 1, NULL);\r
1030 timeout = GetCountSspClk() + AUTHENTICATION_TIMEOUT;\r
1031 \r
1032 // wait for the card to become ready again\r
1033 while(GetCountSspClk() < timeout);\r
1034 \r
1035 continue;\r
1036 }\r
1037 isOK = 1;\r
1038 break;\r
1039 }\r
1040 \r
1041 LED_B_ON();\r
1042 cmd_send(CMD_ACK, isOK, 0, 0, datain + i * 6, 6);\r
1043\r
1044 // restore debug level\r
1045 MF_DBGLEVEL = OLD_MF_DBGLEVEL; \r
1046 \r
1047 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);\r
1048 LEDsoff();\r
1049 set_tracing(FALSE);\r
1050 crypto1_destroy(pcs);\r
1051}\r
1052\r
1053//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
1054// MIFARE commands set debug level\r
1055// \r
1056//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
1057void MifareSetDbgLvl(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain){\r
1058 MF_DBGLEVEL = arg0;\r
1059 Dbprintf("Debug level: %d", MF_DBGLEVEL);\r
1060}\r
1061\r
1062//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
1063// Work with emulator memory\r
1064// \r
1065// Note: we call FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF) here although FPGA is not\r
1066// involved in dealing with emulator memory. But if it is called later, it might\r
1067// destroy the Emulator Memory.\r
1068//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
1069\r
1070void MifareEMemClr(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain){\r
1071 FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);\r
1072 emlClearMem();\r
1073}\r
1074\r
1075void MifareEMemSet(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain){\r
1076 FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);\r
1077 if (arg2==0) arg2 = 16; // backwards compat... default bytewidth\r
1078 emlSetMem_xt(datain, arg0, arg1, arg2); // data, block num, blocks count, block byte width\r
1079}\r
1080\r
1081void MifareEMemGet(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain){\r
1082 FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);\r
1083 byte_t buf[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE] = {0x00};\r
1084 emlGetMem(buf, arg0, arg1); // data, block num, blocks count (max 4)\r
1085\r
1086 LED_B_ON();\r
1087 cmd_send(CMD_ACK,arg0,arg1,0,buf,USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE);\r
1088 LED_B_OFF();\r
1089}\r
1090\r
1091//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
1092// Load a card into the emulator memory\r
1093// \r
1094//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
1095void MifareECardLoad(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain){\r
1096 uint8_t numSectors = arg0;\r
1097 uint8_t keyType = arg1;\r
1098 uint64_t ui64Key = 0;\r
1099 uint32_t cuid = 0;\r
1100 struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0};\r
1101 struct Crypto1State *pcs;\r
1102 pcs = &mpcs;\r
1103\r
1104 // variables\r
1105 byte_t dataoutbuf[16] = {0x00};\r
1106 byte_t dataoutbuf2[16] = {0x00};\r
1107 uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00};\r
1108\r
1109 LED_A_ON();\r
1110 LED_B_OFF();\r
1111 LED_C_OFF();\r
1112 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);\r
1113 \r
1114 clear_trace();\r
1115 set_tracing(TRUE);\r
1116 \r
1117 bool isOK = true;\r
1118\r
1119 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid, true, 0)) {\r
1120 isOK = false;\r
1121 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");\r
1122 }\r
1123 \r
1124 for (uint8_t sectorNo = 0; isOK && sectorNo < numSectors; sectorNo++) {\r
1125 ui64Key = emlGetKey(sectorNo, keyType);\r
1126 if (sectorNo == 0){\r
1127 if(isOK && mifare_classic_auth(pcs, cuid, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo), keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST)) {\r
1128 isOK = false;\r
1129 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Sector[%2d]. Auth error", sectorNo);\r
1130 break;\r
1131 }\r
1132 } else {\r
1133 if(isOK && mifare_classic_auth(pcs, cuid, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo), keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_NESTED)) {\r
1134 isOK = false;\r
1135 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Sector[%2d]. Auth nested error", sectorNo);\r
1136 break;\r
1137 }\r
1138 }\r
1139 \r
1140 for (uint8_t blockNo = 0; isOK && blockNo < NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo); blockNo++) {\r
1141 if(isOK && mifare_classic_readblock(pcs, cuid, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo) + blockNo, dataoutbuf)) {\r
1142 isOK = false;\r
1143 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Error reading sector %2d block %2d", sectorNo, blockNo);\r
1144 break;\r
1145 }\r
1146 if (isOK) {\r
1147 if (blockNo < NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo) - 1) {\r
1148 emlSetMem(dataoutbuf, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo) + blockNo, 1);\r
1149 } else { // sector trailer, keep the keys, set only the AC\r
1150 emlGetMem(dataoutbuf2, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo) + blockNo, 1);\r
1151 memcpy(&dataoutbuf2[6], &dataoutbuf[6], 4);\r
1152 emlSetMem(dataoutbuf2, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo) + blockNo, 1);\r
1153 }\r
1154 }\r
1155 }\r
1156\r
1157 }\r
1158\r
1159 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid))\r
1160 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)\r
1161 Dbprintf("Halt error");\r
1162\r
1163 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy\r
1164 crypto1_destroy(pcs);\r
1165\r
1166 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);\r
1167 LEDsoff();\r
1168 \r
1169 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) DbpString("EMUL FILL SECTORS FINISHED");\r
1170\r
1171 set_tracing(FALSE);\r
1172}\r
1173\r
1174\r
1175//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
1176// Work with "magic Chinese" card (email him: ouyangweidaxian@live.cn)\r
1177// \r
1178// PARAMS - workFlags\r
1179// bit 0 - need get UID\r
1180// bit 1 - need wupC\r
1181// bit 2 - need HALT after sequence\r
1182// bit 3 - need turn on FPGA before sequence\r
1183// bit 4 - need turn off FPGA\r
1184// bit 5 - need to set datain instead of issuing USB reply (called via ARM for StandAloneMode14a)\r
1185// bit 6 - wipe tag.\r
1186//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
1187// magic uid card generation 1 commands\r
1188uint8_t wupC1[] = { MIFARE_MAGICWUPC1 }; \r
1189uint8_t wupC2[] = { MIFARE_MAGICWUPC2 }; \r
1190uint8_t wipeC[] = { MIFARE_MAGICWIPEC }; \r
1191 \r
1192void MifareCSetBlock(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint8_t *datain){\r
1193 \r
1194 // params\r
1195 uint8_t workFlags = arg0;\r
1196 uint8_t blockNo = arg1;\r
1197 \r
1198 // variables\r
1199 bool isOK = false; //assume we will get an error\r
1200 uint8_t errormsg = 0x00;\r
1201 uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00};\r
1202 uint8_t data[18] = {0x00};\r
1203 uint32_t cuid = 0;\r
1204 \r
1205 uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE] = {0x00};\r
1206 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE] = {0x00};\r
1207\r
1208 if (workFlags & MAGIC_INIT) {\r
1209 LED_A_ON();\r
1210 LED_B_OFF();\r
1211 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);\r
1212 clear_trace();\r
1213 set_tracing(TRUE);\r
1214 }\r
1215\r
1216 //loop doesn't loop just breaks out if error\r
1217 while (true) {\r
1218 // read UID and return to client with write\r
1219 if (workFlags & MAGIC_UID) {\r
1220 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid, true, 0)) {\r
1221 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Can't select card");\r
1222 errormsg = MAGIC_UID;\r
1223 // break;\r
1224 }\r
1225 \r
1226 if ( mifare_classic_halt_ex(NULL) ) break;\r
1227 }\r
1228 \r
1229 // wipe tag, fill it with zeros\r
1230 if (workFlags & MAGIC_WIPE){\r
1231 ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1, 7, NULL, NULL);\r
1232 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) {\r
1233 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("wupC1 error");\r
1234 errormsg = MAGIC_WIPE;\r
1235 break;\r
1236 }\r
1237\r
1238 ReaderTransmit(wipeC, sizeof(wipeC), NULL);\r
1239 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) {\r
1240 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("wipeC error");\r
1241 errormsg = MAGIC_WIPE;\r
1242 break;\r
1243 }\r
1244\r
1245 if ( mifare_classic_halt_ex(NULL) ) break;\r
1246 } \r
1247\r
1248 // write block\r
1249 if (workFlags & MAGIC_WUPC) {\r
1250 ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1, 7, NULL, NULL);\r
1251 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) {\r
1252 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("wupC1 error");\r
1253 errormsg = MAGIC_WUPC;\r
1254 break;\r
1255 }\r
1256\r
1257 ReaderTransmit(wupC2, sizeof(wupC2), NULL);\r
1258 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) {\r
1259 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("wupC2 error");\r
1260 errormsg = MAGIC_WUPC;\r
1261 break;\r
1262 }\r
1263 }\r
1264\r
1265 if ((mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL, 0, ISO14443A_CMD_WRITEBLOCK, blockNo, receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar, NULL) != 1) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) {\r
1266 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("write block send command error");\r
1267 errormsg = 4;\r
1268 break;\r
1269 }\r
1270 \r
1271 memcpy(data, datain, 16);\r
1272 AppendCrc14443a(data, 16);\r
1273 \r
1274 ReaderTransmit(data, sizeof(data), NULL);\r
1275 if ((ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) != 1) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) {\r
1276 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("write block send data error");\r
1277 errormsg = 0;\r
1278 break;\r
1279 } \r
1280 \r
1281 if (workFlags & MAGIC_OFF) \r
1282 if ( mifare_classic_halt_ex(NULL) ) break;\r
1283 \r
1284 isOK = true;\r
1285 break;\r
1286\r
1287 } // end while \r
1288\r
1289 if (isOK )\r
1290 cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,uid,sizeof(uid));\r
1291 else\r
1292 OnErrorMagic(errormsg);\r
1293\r
1294 if (workFlags & MAGIC_OFF)\r
1295 OnSuccessMagic();\r
1296}\r
1297\r
1298void MifareCGetBlock(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint8_t *datain){\r
1299 \r
1300 uint8_t workFlags = arg0;\r
1301 uint8_t blockNo = arg1;\r
1302 uint8_t errormsg = 0x00;\r
1303 bool isOK = false; //assume we will get an error\r
1304 \r
1305 // variables\r
1306 uint8_t data[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];\r
1307 uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE] = {0x00};\r
1308 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE] = {0x00};\r
1309 \r
1310 memset(data, 0x00, sizeof(data));\r
1311 \r
1312 if (workFlags & MAGIC_INIT) {\r
1313 LED_A_ON();\r
1314 LED_B_OFF();\r
1315 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); \r
1316 clear_trace();\r
1317 set_tracing(TRUE);\r
1318 }\r
1319\r
1320 //loop doesn't loop just breaks out if error or done\r
1321 while (true) {\r
1322 if (workFlags & MAGIC_WUPC) {\r
1323 ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1, 7, NULL, NULL);\r
1324 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) {\r
1325 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("wupC1 error");\r
1326 errormsg = MAGIC_WUPC;\r
1327 break;\r
1328 }\r
1329\r
1330 ReaderTransmit(wupC2, sizeof(wupC2), NULL);\r
1331 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) {\r
1332 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("wupC2 error");\r
1333 errormsg = MAGIC_WUPC;\r
1334 break;\r
1335 }\r
1336 }\r
1337\r
1338 // read block \r
1339 if ((mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL, 0, ISO14443A_CMD_READBLOCK, blockNo, receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar, NULL) != 18)) {\r
1340 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("read block send command error");\r
1341 errormsg = 0;\r
1342 break;\r
1343 }\r
1344 \r
1345 memcpy(data, receivedAnswer, sizeof(data));\r
1346 \r
1347 // send HALT\r
1348 if (workFlags & MAGIC_HALT)\r
1349 mifare_classic_halt_ex(NULL);\r
1350\r
1351 isOK = true;\r
1352 break;\r
1353 }\r
1354 // if MAGIC_DATAIN, the data stays on device side.\r
1355 if (workFlags & MAGIC_DATAIN) {\r
1356 if (isOK)\r
1357 memcpy(datain, data, sizeof(data));\r
1358 } else {\r
1359 if (isOK) \r
1360 cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,data,sizeof(data)); \r
1361 else \r
1362 OnErrorMagic(errormsg); \r
1363 }\r
1364 \r
1365 if (workFlags & MAGIC_OFF)\r
1366 OnSuccessMagic();\r
1367}\r
1368\r
1369void MifareCIdent(){\r
1370 \r
1371 // variables\r
1372 bool isOK = true; \r
1373 uint8_t receivedAnswer[1] = {0x00};\r
1374 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[1] = {0x00};\r
1375\r
1376 ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1, 7, NULL, NULL);\r
1377 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) {\r
1378 isOK = false;\r
1379 }\r
1380\r
1381 ReaderTransmit(wupC2, sizeof(wupC2), NULL);\r
1382 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) {\r
1383 isOK = false;\r
1384 }\r
1385\r
1386 // removed the if, since some magic tags misbehavies and send an answer to it.\r
1387 mifare_classic_halt(NULL, 0);\r
1388 cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,0,0,0,0);\r
1389}\r
1390\r
1391void OnSuccessMagic(){\r
1392 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);\r
1393 LEDsoff();\r
1394 set_tracing(FALSE); \r
1395}\r
1396void OnErrorMagic(uint8_t reason){\r
1397 // ACK, ISOK, reason,0,0,0\r
1398 cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,reason,0,0,0);\r
1399 OnSuccessMagic();\r
1400}\r
1401//\r
1402// DESFIRE\r
1403//\r
1404void Mifare_DES_Auth1(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){\r
1405 byte_t dataout[12] = {0x00};\r
1406 uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00};\r
1407 uint32_t cuid = 0;\r
1408 \r
1409 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);\r
1410 clear_trace();\r
1411 set_tracing(true);\r
1412\r
1413 int len = iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid, true, 0);\r
1414 if(!len) {\r
1415 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Can't select card");\r
1416 OnError(1);\r
1417 return;\r
1418 };\r
1419\r
1420 if(mifare_desfire_des_auth1(cuid, dataout)){\r
1421 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Authentication part1: Fail.");\r
1422 OnError(4);\r
1423 return;\r
1424 }\r
1425\r
1426 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_EXTENDED) DbpString("AUTH 1 FINISHED");\r
1427 cmd_send(CMD_ACK, 1, cuid, 0, dataout, sizeof(dataout));\r
1428}\r
1429\r
1430void Mifare_DES_Auth2(uint32_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){\r
1431 uint32_t cuid = arg0;\r
1432 uint8_t key[16] = {0x00};\r
1433 byte_t dataout[12] = {0x00};\r
1434 byte_t isOK = 0;\r
1435 \r
1436 memcpy(key, datain, 16);\r
1437 \r
1438 isOK = mifare_desfire_des_auth2(cuid, key, dataout);\r
1439 \r
1440 if( isOK) {\r
1441 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_EXTENDED) Dbprintf("Authentication part2: Failed"); \r
1442 OnError(4);\r
1443 return;\r
1444 }\r
1445\r
1446 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_EXTENDED) DbpString("AUTH 2 FINISHED");\r
1447\r
1448 cmd_send(CMD_ACK, isOK, 0, 0, dataout, sizeof(dataout));\r
1449 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);\r
1450 LEDsoff();\r
1451 set_tracing(FALSE);\r
1452}
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