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1#ifndef PROTOCOLS_H
2#define PROTOCOLS_H
3
4//The following data is taken from http://www.proxmark.org/forum/viewtopic.php?pid=13501#p13501
5/*
6ISO14443A (usually NFC tags)
7 26 (7bits) = REQA
8 30 = Read (usage: 30+1byte block number+2bytes ISO14443A-CRC - answer: 16bytes)
9 A2 = Write (usage: A2+1byte block number+4bytes data+2bytes ISO14443A-CRC - answer: 0A [ACK] or 00 [NAK])
10 52 (7bits) = WUPA (usage: 52(7bits) - answer: 2bytes ATQA)
11 93 20 = Anticollision (usage: 9320 - answer: 4bytes UID+1byte UID-bytes-xor)
12 93 70 = Select (usage: 9370+5bytes 9320 answer - answer: 1byte SAK)
13 95 20 = Anticollision of cascade level2
14 95 70 = Select of cascade level2
15 50 00 = Halt (usage: 5000+2bytes ISO14443A-CRC - no answer from card)
16Mifare
17 60 = Authenticate with KeyA
18 61 = Authenticate with KeyB
19 40 (7bits) = Used to put Chinese Changeable UID cards in special mode (must be followed by 43 (8bits) - answer: 0A)
20 C0 = Decrement
21 C1 = Increment
22 C2 = Restore
23 B0 = Transfer
24Ultralight C
25 A0 = Compatibility Write (to accomodate MIFARE commands)
26 1A = Step1 Authenticate
27 AF = Step2 Authenticate
28
29
30ISO14443B
31 05 = REQB
32 1D = ATTRIB
33 50 = HALT
34
35 BA = PING (reader -> tag)
36 AB = PONG (tag -> reader)
37SRIX4K (tag does not respond to 05)
38 06 00 = INITIATE
39 0E xx = SELECT ID (xx = Chip-ID)
40 0B = Get UID
41 08 yy = Read Block (yy = block number)
42 09 yy dd dd dd dd = Write Block (yy = block number; dd dd dd dd = data to be written)
43 0C = Reset to Inventory
44 0F = Completion
45 0A 11 22 33 44 55 66 = Authenticate (11 22 33 44 55 66 = data to authenticate)
46
47
48ISO15693
49 MANDATORY COMMANDS (all ISO15693 tags must support those)
50 01 = Inventory (usage: 260100+2bytes ISO15693-CRC - answer: 12bytes)
51 02 = Stay Quiet
52 OPTIONAL COMMANDS (not all tags support them)
53 20 = Read Block (usage: 0220+1byte block number+2bytes ISO15693-CRC - answer: 4bytes)
54 21 = Write Block (usage: 0221+1byte block number+4bytes data+2bytes ISO15693-CRC - answer: 4bytes)
55 22 = Lock Block
56 23 = Read Multiple Blocks (usage: 0223+1byte 1st block to read+1byte last block to read+2bytes ISO15693-CRC)
57 25 = Select
58 26 = Reset to Ready
59 27 = Write AFI
60 28 = Lock AFI
61 29 = Write DSFID
62 2A = Lock DSFID
63 2B = Get_System_Info (usage: 022B+2bytes ISO15693-CRC - answer: 14 or more bytes)
64 2C = Read Multiple Block Security Status (usage: 022C+1byte 1st block security to read+1byte last block security to read+2bytes ISO15693-CRC)
65
66EM Microelectronic CUSTOM COMMANDS
67 A5 = Active EAS (followed by 1byte IC Manufacturer code+1byte EAS type)
68 A7 = Write EAS ID (followed by 1byte IC Manufacturer code+2bytes EAS value)
69 B8 = Get Protection Status for a specific block (followed by 1byte IC Manufacturer code+1byte block number+1byte of how many blocks after the previous is needed the info)
70 E4 = Login (followed by 1byte IC Manufacturer code+4bytes password)
71NXP/Philips CUSTOM COMMANDS
72 A0 = Inventory Read
73 A1 = Fast Inventory Read
74 A2 = Set EAS
75 A3 = Reset EAS
76 A4 = Lock EAS
77 A5 = EAS Alarm
78 A6 = Password Protect EAS
79 A7 = Write EAS ID
80 A8 = Read EPC
81 B0 = Inventory Page Read
82 B1 = Fast Inventory Page Read
83 B2 = Get Random Number
84 B3 = Set Password
85 B4 = Write Password
86 B5 = Lock Password
87 B6 = Bit Password Protection
88 B7 = Lock Page Protection Condition
89 B8 = Get Multiple Block Protection Status
90 B9 = Destroy SLI
91 BA = Enable Privacy
92 BB = 64bit Password Protection
93 40 = Long Range CMD (Standard ISO/TR7003:1990)
94
95ISO 7816-4 Basic interindustry commands. For command APDU's.
96 B0 = READ BINARY
97 D0 = WRITE BINARY
98 D6 = UPDATE BINARY
99 0E = ERASE BINARY
100 B2 = READ RECORDS
101 D2 = WRITE RECORDS
102 E2 = APPEND RECORD
103 DC = UPDATE RECORD
104 CA = GET DATA
105 DA = PUT DATA
106 A4 = SELECT FILE
107 20 = VERIFY
108 88 = INTERNAL AUTHENTICATION
109 82 = EXTERNAL AUTHENTICATION
110 B4 = GET CHALLENGE
111 70 = MANAGE CHANNEL
112
113 For response APDU's
114 90 00 = OK
115 6x xx = ERROR
116*/
117
118#define ICLASS_CMD_ACTALL 0x0A
119#define ICLASS_CMD_READ_OR_IDENTIFY 0x0C
120#define ICLASS_CMD_SELECT 0x81
121#define ICLASS_CMD_PAGESEL 0x84
122#define ICLASS_CMD_READCHECK_KD 0x88
123#define ICLASS_CMD_READCHECK_KC 0x18
124#define ICLASS_CMD_CHECK 0x05
125#define ICLASS_CMD_DETECT 0x0F
126#define ICLASS_CMD_HALT 0x00
127#define ICLASS_CMD_UPDATE 0x87
128#define ICLASS_CMD_ACT 0x8E
129#define ICLASS_CMD_READ4 0x06
130
131
132#define ISO14443A_CMD_REQA 0x26
133#define ISO14443A_CMD_READBLOCK 0x30
134#define ISO14443A_CMD_WUPA 0x52
135#define ISO14443A_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT 0x93
136#define ISO14443A_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT_2 0x95
137#define ISO14443A_CMD_WRITEBLOCK 0xA0
138#define ISO14443A_CMD_HALT 0x50
139#define ISO14443A_CMD_RATS 0xE0
140
141#define MIFARE_AUTH_KEYA 0x60
142#define MIFARE_AUTH_KEYB 0x61
143#define MIFARE_MAGICWUPC1 0x40
144#define MIFARE_MAGICWUPC2 0x43
145#define MIFARE_MAGICWIPEC 0x41
146#define MIFARE_CMD_INC 0xC0
147#define MIFARE_CMD_DEC 0xC1
148#define MIFARE_CMD_RESTORE 0xC2
149#define MIFARE_CMD_TRANSFER 0xB0
150
151#define MIFARE_EV1_PERSONAL_UID 0x40
152#define MIFARE_EV1_SETMODE 0x43
153
154
155#define MIFARE_ULC_WRITE 0xA2
156//#define MIFARE_ULC__COMP_WRITE 0xA0
157#define MIFARE_ULC_AUTH_1 0x1A
158#define MIFARE_ULC_AUTH_2 0xAF
159
160#define MIFARE_ULEV1_AUTH 0x1B
161#define MIFARE_ULEV1_VERSION 0x60
162#define MIFARE_ULEV1_FASTREAD 0x3A
163#define MIFARE_ULEV1_READ_CNT 0x39
164#define MIFARE_ULEV1_INCR_CNT 0xA5
165#define MIFARE_ULEV1_READSIG 0x3C
166#define MIFARE_ULEV1_CHECKTEAR 0x3E
167#define MIFARE_ULEV1_VCSL 0x4B
168
169
170// Magic Generation 1, parameter "work flags"
171// bit 0 - need get UID
172// bit 1 - send wupC (wakeup chinese)
173// bit 2 - send HALT cmd after sequence
174// bit 3 - turn on FPGA
175// bit 4 - turn off FPGA
176// bit 5 - set datain instead of issuing USB reply (called via ARM for StandAloneMode14a)
177#define MAGIC_UID 0x01
178#define MAGIC_WUPC 0x02
179#define MAGIC_HALT 0x04
180#define MAGIC_INIT 0x08
181#define MAGIC_OFF 0x10
182#define MAGIC_DATAIN 0x20
183#define MAGIC_WIPE 0x40
184#define MAGIC_SINGLE (MAGIC_WUPC | MAGIC_HALT | MAGIC_INIT | MAGIC_OFF) //0x1E
185
186/**
18706 00 = INITIATE
1880E xx = SELECT ID (xx = Chip-ID)
1890B = Get UID
19008 yy = Read Block (yy = block number)
19109 yy dd dd dd dd = Write Block (yy = block number; dd dd dd dd = data to be written)
1920C = Reset to Inventory
1930F = Completion
1940A 11 22 33 44 55 66 = Authenticate (11 22 33 44 55 66 = data to authenticate)
195**/
196
197#define ISO14443B_REQB 0x05
198#define ISO14443B_ATTRIB 0x1D
199#define ISO14443B_HALT 0x50
200#define ISO14443B_INITIATE 0x06
201#define ISO14443B_SELECT 0x0E
202#define ISO14443B_GET_UID 0x0B
203#define ISO14443B_READ_BLK 0x08
204#define ISO14443B_WRITE_BLK 0x09
205#define ISO14443B_RESET 0x0C
206#define ISO14443B_COMPLETION 0x0F
207#define ISO14443B_AUTHENTICATE 0x0A
208#define ISO14443B_PING 0xBA
209#define ISO14443B_PONG 0xAB
210
211//First byte is 26
212#define ISO15693_INVENTORY 0x01
213#define ISO15693_STAYQUIET 0x02
214//First byte is 02
215#define ISO15693_READBLOCK 0x20
216#define ISO15693_WRITEBLOCK 0x21
217#define ISO15693_LOCKBLOCK 0x22
218#define ISO15693_READ_MULTI_BLOCK 0x23
219#define ISO15693_SELECT 0x25
220#define ISO15693_RESET_TO_READY 0x26
221#define ISO15693_WRITE_AFI 0x27
222#define ISO15693_LOCK_AFI 0x28
223#define ISO15693_WRITE_DSFID 0x29
224#define ISO15693_LOCK_DSFID 0x2A
225#define ISO15693_GET_SYSTEM_INFO 0x2B
226#define ISO15693_READ_MULTI_SECSTATUS 0x2C
227
228
229// Topaz command set:
230#define TOPAZ_REQA 0x26 // Request
231#define TOPAZ_WUPA 0x52 // WakeUp
232#define TOPAZ_RID 0x78 // Read ID
233#define TOPAZ_RALL 0x00 // Read All (all bytes)
234#define TOPAZ_READ 0x01 // Read (a single byte)
235#define TOPAZ_WRITE_E 0x53 // Write-with-erase (a single byte)
236#define TOPAZ_WRITE_NE 0x1a // Write-no-erase (a single byte)
237// additional commands for Dynamic Memory Model
238#define TOPAZ_RSEG 0x10 // Read segment
239#define TOPAZ_READ8 0x02 // Read (eight bytes)
240#define TOPAZ_WRITE_E8 0x54 // Write-with-erase (eight bytes)
241#define TOPAZ_WRITE_NE8 0x1B // Write-no-erase (eight bytes)
242
243
244#define ISO_14443A 0
245#define ICLASS 1
246#define ISO_14443B 2
247#define TOPAZ 3
248#define ISO_7816_4 4
249
250//-- Picopass fuses
251#define FUSE_FPERS 0x80
252#define FUSE_CODING1 0x40
253#define FUSE_CODING0 0x20
254#define FUSE_CRYPT1 0x10
255#define FUSE_CRYPT0 0x08
256#define FUSE_FPROD1 0x04
257#define FUSE_FPROD0 0x02
258#define FUSE_RA 0x01
259
260// ISO 7816-4 Basic interindustry commands. For command APDU's.
261#define ISO7816_READ_BINARY 0xB0
262#define ISO7816_WRITE_BINARY 0xD0
263#define ISO7816_UPDATE_BINARY 0xD6
264#define ISO7816_ERASE_BINARY 0x0E
265#define ISO7816_READ_RECORDS 0xB2
266#define ISO7816_WRITE_RECORDS 0xD2
267#define ISO7816_APPEND_RECORD 0xE2
268#define ISO7816_UPDATE_RECORD 0xDC
269#define ISO7816_GET_DATA 0xCA
270#define ISO7816_PUT_DATA 0xDA
271#define ISO7816_SELECT_FILE 0xA4
272#define ISO7816_VERIFY 0x20
273#define ISO7816_INTERNAL_AUTHENTICATION 0x88
274#define ISO7816_EXTERNAL_AUTHENTICATION 0x82
275#define ISO7816_GET_CHALLENGE 0xB4
276#define ISO7816_MANAGE_CHANNEL 0x70
277
278// ISO7816-4 For response APDU's
279#define ISO7816_OK 0x9000
280// 6x xx = ERROR
281
282void printIclassDumpInfo(uint8_t* iclass_dump);
283void getMemConfig(uint8_t mem_cfg, uint8_t chip_cfg, uint8_t *max_blk, uint8_t *app_areas, uint8_t *kb);
284
285/* T55x7 configuration register definitions */
286#define T55x7_POR_DELAY 0x00000001
287#define T55x7_ST_TERMINATOR 0x00000008
288#define T55x7_PWD 0x00000010
289#define T55x7_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT 5
290#define T55x7_AOR 0x00000200
291#define T55x7_PSKCF_RF_2 0
292#define T55x7_PSKCF_RF_4 0x00000400
293#define T55x7_PSKCF_RF_8 0x00000800
294#define T55x7_MODULATION_DIRECT 0
295#define T55x7_MODULATION_PSK1 0x00001000
296#define T55x7_MODULATION_PSK2 0x00002000
297#define T55x7_MODULATION_PSK3 0x00003000
298#define T55x7_MODULATION_FSK1 0x00004000
299#define T55x7_MODULATION_FSK2 0x00005000
300#define T55x7_MODULATION_FSK1a 0x00006000
301#define T55x7_MODULATION_FSK2a 0x00007000
302#define T55x7_MODULATION_MANCHESTER 0x00008000
303#define T55x7_MODULATION_BIPHASE 0x00010000
304#define T55x7_MODULATION_DIPHASE 0x00018000
305#define T55x7_BITRATE_RF_8 0
306#define T55x7_BITRATE_RF_16 0x00040000
307#define T55x7_BITRATE_RF_32 0x00080000
308#define T55x7_BITRATE_RF_40 0x000C0000
309#define T55x7_BITRATE_RF_50 0x00100000
310#define T55x7_BITRATE_RF_64 0x00140000
311#define T55x7_BITRATE_RF_100 0x00180000
312#define T55x7_BITRATE_RF_128 0x001C0000
313
314/* T5555 (Q5) configuration register definitions */
315#define T5555_ST_TERMINATOR 0x00000001
316#define T5555_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT 0x00000001
317#define T5555_MODULATION_MANCHESTER 0
318#define T5555_MODULATION_PSK1 0x00000010
319#define T5555_MODULATION_PSK2 0x00000020
320#define T5555_MODULATION_PSK3 0x00000030
321#define T5555_MODULATION_FSK1 0x00000040
322#define T5555_MODULATION_FSK2 0x00000050
323#define T5555_MODULATION_BIPHASE 0x00000060
324#define T5555_MODULATION_DIRECT 0x00000070
325#define T5555_INVERT_OUTPUT 0x00000080
326#define T5555_PSK_RF_2 0
327#define T5555_PSK_RF_4 0x00000100
328#define T5555_PSK_RF_8 0x00000200
329#define T5555_USE_PWD 0x00000400
330#define T5555_USE_AOR 0x00000800
331#define T5555_BITRATE_SHIFT 12 //(RF=2n+2) ie 64=2*0x1F+2 or n = (RF-2)/2
332#define T5555_FAST_WRITE 0x00004000
333#define T5555_PAGE_SELECT 0x00008000
334
335uint32_t GetT55xxClockBit(uint32_t clock);
336
337#endif
338// PROTOCOLS_H
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