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1#ifndef PROTOCOLS_H
2#define PROTOCOLS_H
3
4//The following data is taken from http://www.proxmark.org/forum/viewtopic.php?pid=13501#p13501
5/*
6ISO14443A (usually NFC tags)
7 26 (7bits) = REQA
8 30 = Read (usage: 30+1byte block number+2bytes ISO14443A-CRC - answer: 16bytes)
9 A2 = Write (usage: A2+1byte block number+4bytes data+2bytes ISO14443A-CRC - answer: 0A [ACK] or 00 [NAK])
10 52 (7bits) = WUPA (usage: 52(7bits) - answer: 2bytes ATQA)
11 93 20 = Anticollision (usage: 9320 - answer: 4bytes UID+1byte UID-bytes-xor)
12 93 70 = Select (usage: 9370+5bytes 9320 answer - answer: 1byte SAK)
13 95 20 = Anticollision of cascade level2
14 95 70 = Select of cascade level2
15 50 00 = Halt (usage: 5000+2bytes ISO14443A-CRC - no answer from card)
16Mifare
17 60 = Authenticate with KeyA
18 61 = Authenticate with KeyB
19 40 (7bits) = Used to put Chinese Changeable UID cards in special mode (must be followed by 43 (8bits) - answer: 0A)
20 C0 = Decrement
21 C1 = Increment
22 C2 = Restore
23 B0 = Transfer
24Ultralight C
25 A0 = Compatibility Write (to accomodate MIFARE commands)
26 1A = Step1 Authenticate
27 AF = Step2 Authenticate
28
29
30ISO14443B
31 05 = REQB
32 1D = ATTRIB
33 50 = HALT
34SRIX4K (tag does not respond to 05)
35 06 00 = INITIATE
36 0E xx = SELECT ID (xx = Chip-ID)
37 0B = Get UID
38 08 yy = Read Block (yy = block number)
39 09 yy dd dd dd dd = Write Block (yy = block number; dd dd dd dd = data to be written)
40 0C = Reset to Inventory
41 0F = Completion
42 0A 11 22 33 44 55 66 = Authenticate (11 22 33 44 55 66 = data to authenticate)
43
44
45ISO15693
46 MANDATORY COMMANDS (all ISO15693 tags must support those)
47 01 = Inventory (usage: 260100+2bytes ISO15693-CRC - answer: 12bytes)
48 02 = Stay Quiet
49 OPTIONAL COMMANDS (not all tags support them)
50 20 = Read Block (usage: 0220+1byte block number+2bytes ISO15693-CRC - answer: 4bytes)
51 21 = Write Block (usage: 0221+1byte block number+4bytes data+2bytes ISO15693-CRC - answer: 4bytes)
52 22 = Lock Block
53 23 = Read Multiple Blocks (usage: 0223+1byte 1st block to read+1byte last block to read+2bytes ISO15693-CRC)
54 25 = Select
55 26 = Reset to Ready
56 27 = Write AFI
57 28 = Lock AFI
58 29 = Write DSFID
59 2A = Lock DSFID
60 2B = Get_System_Info (usage: 022B+2bytes ISO15693-CRC - answer: 14 or more bytes)
61 2C = Read Multiple Block Security Status (usage: 022C+1byte 1st block security to read+1byte last block security to read+2bytes ISO15693-CRC)
62
63EM Microelectronic CUSTOM COMMANDS
64 A5 = Active EAS (followed by 1byte IC Manufacturer code+1byte EAS type)
65 A7 = Write EAS ID (followed by 1byte IC Manufacturer code+2bytes EAS value)
66 B8 = Get Protection Status for a specific block (followed by 1byte IC Manufacturer code+1byte block number+1byte of how many blocks after the previous is needed the info)
67 E4 = Login (followed by 1byte IC Manufacturer code+4bytes password)
68NXP/Philips CUSTOM COMMANDS
69 A0 = Inventory Read
70 A1 = Fast Inventory Read
71 A2 = Set EAS
72 A3 = Reset EAS
73 A4 = Lock EAS
74 A5 = EAS Alarm
75 A6 = Password Protect EAS
76 A7 = Write EAS ID
77 A8 = Read EPC
78 B0 = Inventory Page Read
79 B1 = Fast Inventory Page Read
80 B2 = Get Random Number
81 B3 = Set Password
82 B4 = Write Password
83 B5 = Lock Password
84 B6 = Bit Password Protection
85 B7 = Lock Page Protection Condition
86 B8 = Get Multiple Block Protection Status
87 B9 = Destroy SLI
88 BA = Enable Privacy
89 BB = 64bit Password Protection
90 40 = Long Range CMD (Standard ISO/TR7003:1990)
91 */
92
93#define ICLASS_CMD_ACTALL 0x0A
94#define ICLASS_CMD_READ_OR_IDENTIFY 0x0C
95#define ICLASS_CMD_SELECT 0x81
96#define ICLASS_CMD_PAGESEL 0x84
97#define ICLASS_CMD_READCHECK_KD 0x88
98#define ICLASS_CMD_READCHECK_KC 0x18
99#define ICLASS_CMD_CHECK 0x05
100#define ICLASS_CMD_DETECT 0x0F
101#define ICLASS_CMD_HALT 0x00
102#define ICLASS_CMD_UPDATE 0x87
103#define ICLASS_CMD_ACT 0x8E
104#define ICLASS_CMD_READ4 0x06
105
106
107#define ISO14443A_CMD_REQA 0x26
108#define ISO14443A_CMD_WUPA 0x52
109#define ISO14443A_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT 0x93
110#define ISO14443A_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT_2 0x95
111#define ISO14443A_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT_3 0x97
112#define ISO14443A_CMD_HALT 0x50
113#define ISO14443A_CMD_RATS 0xE0
114
115#define MIFARE_CMD_READBLOCK 0x30
116#define MIFARE_CMD_WRITEBLOCK 0xA0
117#define MIFARE_AUTH_KEYA 0x60
118#define MIFARE_AUTH_KEYB 0x61
119#define MIFARE_MAGICWUPC1 0x40
120#define MIFARE_MAGICWUPC2 0x43
121#define MIFARE_MAGICWIPEC 0x41
122#define MIFARE_CMD_INC 0xC0
123#define MIFARE_CMD_DEC 0xC1
124#define MIFARE_CMD_RESTORE 0xC2
125#define MIFARE_CMD_TRANSFER 0xB0
126
127#define MIFARE_EV1_PERSONAL_UID 0x40
128#define MIFARE_EV1_SETMODE 0x43
129
130#define MIFARE_ULC_WRITE 0xA2
131#define MIFARE_ULC_COMP_WRITE MIFARE_CMD_WRITEBLOCK
132#define MIFARE_ULC_AUTH_1 0x1A
133#define MIFARE_ULC_AUTH_2 0xAF
134
135#define MIFARE_ULEV1_AUTH 0x1B
136#define MIFARE_ULEV1_VERSION 0x60
137#define MIFARE_ULEV1_FASTREAD 0x3A
138#define MIFARE_ULEV1_WRITE 0xA2
139#define MIFARE_ULEV1_COMP_WRITE MIFARE_CMD_WRITEBLOCK
140#define MIFARE_ULEV1_READ_CNT 0x39
141#define MIFARE_ULEV1_INCR_CNT 0xA5
142#define MIFARE_ULEV1_READSIG 0x3C
143#define MIFARE_ULEV1_CHECKTEAR 0x3E
144#define MIFARE_ULEV1_VCSL 0x4B
145
146// mifare 4bit card answers
147#define CARD_ACK 0x0A // 1010 - ACK
148#define CARD_NACK_NA 0x04 // 0100 - NACK, not allowed (command not allowed)
149#define CARD_NACK_TR 0x05 // 0101 - NACK, transmission error
150
151
152/**
15306 00 = INITIATE
1540E xx = SELECT ID (xx = Chip-ID)
1550B = Get UID
15608 yy = Read Block (yy = block number)
15709 yy dd dd dd dd = Write Block (yy = block number; dd dd dd dd = data to be written)
1580C = Reset to Inventory
1590F = Completion
1600A 11 22 33 44 55 66 = Authenticate (11 22 33 44 55 66 = data to authenticate)
161**/
162
163#define ISO14443B_REQB 0x05
164#define ISO14443B_ATTRIB 0x1D
165#define ISO14443B_HALT 0x50
166#define ISO14443B_INITIATE 0x06
167#define ISO14443B_SELECT 0x0E
168#define ISO14443B_GET_UID 0x0B
169#define ISO14443B_READ_BLK 0x08
170#define ISO14443B_WRITE_BLK 0x09
171#define ISO14443B_RESET 0x0C
172#define ISO14443B_COMPLETION 0x0F
173#define ISO14443B_AUTHENTICATE 0x0A
174
175// ISO15693 COMMANDS
176#define ISO15693_INVENTORY 0x01
177#define ISO15693_STAYQUIET 0x02
178#define ISO15693_READBLOCK 0x20
179#define ISO15693_WRITEBLOCK 0x21
180#define ISO15693_LOCKBLOCK 0x22
181#define ISO15693_READ_MULTI_BLOCK 0x23
182#define ISO15693_SELECT 0x25
183#define ISO15693_RESET_TO_READY 0x26
184#define ISO15693_WRITE_AFI 0x27
185#define ISO15693_LOCK_AFI 0x28
186#define ISO15693_WRITE_DSFID 0x29
187#define ISO15693_LOCK_DSFID 0x2A
188#define ISO15693_GET_SYSTEM_INFO 0x2B
189#define ISO15693_READ_MULTI_SECSTATUS 0x2C
190
191// ISO15693 REQUEST FLAGS
192#define ISO15693_REQ_SUBCARRIER_TWO (1<<0)
193#define ISO15693_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH (1<<1)
194#define ISO15693_REQ_INVENTORY (1<<2)
195#define ISO15693_REQ_PROTOCOL_EXT (1<<3) // RFU
196#define ISO15693_REQ_OPTION (1<<6) // Command specific option selector
197// when REQ_INVENTORY is not set
198#define ISO15693_REQ_SELECT (1<<4) // only selected cards response
199#define ISO15693_REQ_ADDRESS (1<<5) // this req contains an address
200// when REQ_INVENTORY is set
201#define ISO15693_REQINV_AFI (1<<4) // AFI Field is present
202#define ISO15693_REQINV_SLOT1 (1<<5) // 1 Slot (16 slots if not set)
203
204// ISO15693 RESPONSE FLAGS
205#define ISO15693_RES_ERROR (1<<0)
206#define ISO15693_RES_EXT (1<<3) // Protocol Extention
207
208// ISO15693 RESPONSE ERROR CODES
209#define ISO15693_NOERROR 0x00
210#define ISO15693_ERROR_CMD_NOT_SUP 0x01 // Command not supported
211#define ISO15693_ERROR_CMD_NOT_REC 0x02 // Command not recognized (eg. parameter error)
212#define ISO15693_ERROR_CMD_OPTION 0x03 // Command option not supported
213#define ISO15693_ERROR_GENERIC 0x0F // No additional Info about this error
214#define ISO15693_ERROR_BLOCK_UNAVAILABLE 0x10
215#define ISO15693_ERROR_BLOCK_LOCKED_ALREADY 0x11 // cannot lock again
216#define ISO15693_ERROR_BLOCK_LOCKED 0x12 // cannot be changed
217#define ISO15693_ERROR_BLOCK_WRITE 0x13 // Writing was unsuccessful
218#define ISO15693_ERROR_BLOCL_WRITELOCK 0x14 // Locking was unsuccessful
219
220
221// Topaz command set:
222#define TOPAZ_REQA 0x26 // Request
223#define TOPAZ_WUPA 0x52 // WakeUp
224#define TOPAZ_RID 0x78 // Read ID
225#define TOPAZ_RALL 0x00 // Read All (all bytes)
226#define TOPAZ_READ 0x01 // Read (a single byte)
227#define TOPAZ_WRITE_E 0x53 // Write-with-erase (a single byte)
228#define TOPAZ_WRITE_NE 0x1a // Write-no-erase (a single byte)
229// additional commands for Dynamic Memory Model
230#define TOPAZ_RSEG 0x10 // Read segment
231#define TOPAZ_READ8 0x02 // Read (eight bytes)
232#define TOPAZ_WRITE_E8 0x54 // Write-with-erase (eight bytes)
233#define TOPAZ_WRITE_NE8 0x1B // Write-no-erase (eight bytes)
234
235
236#define ISO_14443A 0
237#define ICLASS 1
238#define ISO_14443B 2
239#define TOPAZ 3
240#define PROTO_MIFARE 4
241#define ISO_7816_4 5
242#define ISO_15693 6
243#define ISO_14443_4 7
244
245
246//-- Picopass fuses
247#define FUSE_FPERS 0x80
248#define FUSE_CODING1 0x40
249#define FUSE_CODING0 0x20
250#define FUSE_CRYPT1 0x10
251#define FUSE_CRYPT0 0x08
252#define FUSE_FPROD1 0x04
253#define FUSE_FPROD0 0x02
254#define FUSE_RA 0x01
255
256// ISO 7816-4 Basic interindustry commands. For command APDU's.
257#define ISO7816_ERASE_BINARY 0x0E
258#define ISO7816_VERIFY 0x20
259#define ISO7816_MANAGE_CHANNEL 0x70
260#define ISO7816_EXTERNAL_AUTHENTICATE 0x82
261#define ISO7816_GET_CHALLENGE 0x84
262#define ISO7816_INTERNAL_AUTHENTICATE 0x88
263#define ISO7816_SELECT_FILE 0xA4
264#define ISO7816_GET_PROCESSING_OPTIONS 0xA8
265#define ISO7816_READ_BINARY 0xB0
266#define ISO7816_READ_RECORDS 0xB2
267#define ISO7816_GET_RESPONSE 0xC0
268#define ISO7816_ENVELOPE 0xC2
269#define ISO7816_GET_DATA 0xCA
270#define ISO7816_WRITE_BINARY 0xD0
271#define ISO7816_WRITE_RECORD 0xD2
272#define ISO7816_UPDATE_BINARY 0xD6
273#define ISO7816_PUT_DATA 0xDA
274#define ISO7816_UPDATE_DATA 0xDC
275#define ISO7816_APPEND_RECORD 0xE2
276// ISO7816-4 For response APDU's
277#define ISO7816_OK 0x9000
278// 6x xx = ERROR
279#define ISO7816_MAX_FRAME_SIZE 261
280
281
282
283void printIclassDumpInfo(uint8_t* iclass_dump);
284void getMemConfig(uint8_t mem_cfg, uint8_t chip_cfg, uint8_t *max_blk, uint8_t *app_areas, uint8_t *kb);
285
286/* T55x7 configuration register definitions */
287#define T55x7_POR_DELAY 0x00000001
288#define T55x7_ST_TERMINATOR 0x00000008
289#define T55x7_PWD 0x00000010
290#define T55x7_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT 5
291#define T55x7_AOR 0x00000200
292#define T55x7_PSKCF_RF_2 0
293#define T55x7_PSKCF_RF_4 0x00000400
294#define T55x7_PSKCF_RF_8 0x00000800
295#define T55x7_MODULATION_DIRECT 0
296#define T55x7_MODULATION_PSK1 0x00001000
297#define T55x7_MODULATION_PSK2 0x00002000
298#define T55x7_MODULATION_PSK3 0x00003000
299#define T55x7_MODULATION_FSK1 0x00004000
300#define T55x7_MODULATION_FSK2 0x00005000
301#define T55x7_MODULATION_FSK1a 0x00006000
302#define T55x7_MODULATION_FSK2a 0x00007000
303#define T55x7_MODULATION_MANCHESTER 0x00008000
304#define T55x7_MODULATION_BIPHASE 0x00010000
305#define T55x7_MODULATION_DIPHASE 0x00018000
306#define T55x7_X_MODE 0x00020000
307#define T55x7_BITRATE_RF_8 0
308#define T55x7_BITRATE_RF_16 0x00040000
309#define T55x7_BITRATE_RF_32 0x00080000
310#define T55x7_BITRATE_RF_40 0x000C0000
311#define T55x7_BITRATE_RF_50 0x00100000
312#define T55x7_BITRATE_RF_64 0x00140000
313#define T55x7_BITRATE_RF_100 0x00180000
314#define T55x7_BITRATE_RF_128 0x001C0000
315
316/* T5555 (Q5) configuration register definitions */
317#define T5555_ST_TERMINATOR 0x00000001
318#define T5555_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT 0x00000001
319#define T5555_MODULATION_MANCHESTER 0
320#define T5555_MODULATION_PSK1 0x00000010
321#define T5555_MODULATION_PSK2 0x00000020
322#define T5555_MODULATION_PSK3 0x00000030
323#define T5555_MODULATION_FSK1 0x00000040
324#define T5555_MODULATION_FSK2 0x00000050
325#define T5555_MODULATION_BIPHASE 0x00000060
326#define T5555_MODULATION_DIRECT 0x00000070
327#define T5555_INVERT_OUTPUT 0x00000080
328#define T5555_PSK_RF_2 0
329#define T5555_PSK_RF_4 0x00000100
330#define T5555_PSK_RF_8 0x00000200
331#define T5555_USE_PWD 0x00000400
332#define T5555_USE_AOR 0x00000800
333#define T5555_SET_BITRATE(x) (((x-2)/2)<<12)
334#define T5555_GET_BITRATE(x) ((((x >> 12) & 0x3F)*2)+2)
335#define T5555_BITRATE_SHIFT 12 //(RF=2n+2) ie 64=2*0x1F+2 or n = (RF-2)/2
336#define T5555_FAST_WRITE 0x00004000
337#define T5555_PAGE_SELECT 0x00008000
338
339#define T55XX_WRITE_TIMEOUT 1500
340
341uint32_t GetT55xxClockBit(uint32_t clock);
342
343// em4x05 & em4x69 chip configuration register definitions
344#define EM4x05_GET_BITRATE(x) (((x & 0x3F)*2)+2)
345#define EM4x05_SET_BITRATE(x) ((x-2)/2)
346#define EM4x05_MODULATION_NRZ 0x00000000
347#define EM4x05_MODULATION_MANCHESTER 0x00000040
348#define EM4x05_MODULATION_BIPHASE 0x00000080
349#define EM4x05_MODULATION_MILLER 0x000000C0 //not supported by all 4x05/4x69 chips
350#define EM4x05_MODULATION_PSK1 0x00000100 //not supported by all 4x05/4x69 chips
351#define EM4x05_MODULATION_PSK2 0x00000140 //not supported by all 4x05/4x69 chips
352#define EM4x05_MODULATION_PSK3 0x00000180 //not supported by all 4x05/4x69 chips
353#define EM4x05_MODULATION_FSK1 0x00000200 //not supported by all 4x05/4x69 chips
354#define EM4x05_MODULATION_FSK2 0x00000240 //not supported by all 4x05/4x69 chips
355#define EM4x05_PSK_RF_2 0
356#define EM4x05_PSK_RF_4 0x00000400
357#define EM4x05_PSK_RF_8 0x00000800
358#define EM4x05_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT 14
359#define EM4x05_FIRST_USER_BLOCK 5
360#define EM4x05_SET_NUM_BLOCKS(x) ((x+5-1)<<14) //# of blocks sent during default read mode
361#define EM4x05_GET_NUM_BLOCKS(x) (((x>>14) & 0xF)-5+1)
362#define EM4x05_READ_LOGIN_REQ 1<<18
363#define EM4x05_READ_HK_LOGIN_REQ 1<<19
364#define EM4x05_WRITE_LOGIN_REQ 1<<20
365#define EM4x05_WRITE_HK_LOGIN_REQ 1<<21
366#define EM4x05_READ_AFTER_WRITE 1<<22
367#define EM4x05_DISABLE_ALLOWED 1<<23
368#define EM4x05_READER_TALK_FIRST 1<<24
369
370#endif
371// PROTOCOLS_H
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