| 1 | /** |
| 2 | * \file blowfish.h |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * \brief Blowfish block cipher |
| 5 | */ |
| 6 | /* |
| 7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved |
| 8 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
| 9 | * |
| 10 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| 11 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| 12 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| 13 | * (at your option) any later version. |
| 14 | * |
| 15 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 16 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 17 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| 18 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| 19 | * |
| 20 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along |
| 21 | * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., |
| 22 | * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
| 23 | * |
| 24 | * This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org) |
| 25 | */ |
| 26 | #ifndef MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_H |
| 27 | #define MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_H |
| 28 | |
| 29 | #if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE) |
| 30 | #include "config.h" |
| 31 | #else |
| 32 | #include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE |
| 33 | #endif |
| 34 | |
| 35 | #include <stddef.h> |
| 36 | #include <stdint.h> |
| 37 | |
| 38 | #define MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ENCRYPT 1 |
| 39 | #define MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_DECRYPT 0 |
| 40 | #define MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_MAX_KEY_BITS 448 |
| 41 | #define MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_MIN_KEY_BITS 32 |
| 42 | #define MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ROUNDS 16 /**< Rounds to use. When increasing this value, make sure to extend the initialisation vectors */ |
| 43 | #define MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCKSIZE 8 /* Blowfish uses 64 bit blocks */ |
| 44 | |
| 45 | #define MBEDTLS_ERR_BLOWFISH_INVALID_KEY_LENGTH -0x0016 /**< Invalid key length. */ |
| 46 | #define MBEDTLS_ERR_BLOWFISH_HW_ACCEL_FAILED -0x0017 /**< Blowfish hardware accelerator failed. */ |
| 47 | #define MBEDTLS_ERR_BLOWFISH_INVALID_INPUT_LENGTH -0x0018 /**< Invalid data input length. */ |
| 48 | |
| 49 | #ifdef __cplusplus |
| 50 | extern "C" { |
| 51 | #endif |
| 52 | |
| 53 | #if !defined(MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ALT) |
| 54 | // Regular implementation |
| 55 | // |
| 56 | |
| 57 | /** |
| 58 | * \brief Blowfish context structure |
| 59 | */ |
| 60 | typedef struct mbedtls_blowfish_context |
| 61 | { |
| 62 | uint32_t P[MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ROUNDS + 2]; /*!< Blowfish round keys */ |
| 63 | uint32_t S[4][256]; /*!< key dependent S-boxes */ |
| 64 | } |
| 65 | mbedtls_blowfish_context; |
| 66 | |
| 67 | #else /* MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ALT */ |
| 68 | #include "blowfish_alt.h" |
| 69 | #endif /* MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ALT */ |
| 70 | |
| 71 | /** |
| 72 | * \brief Initialize Blowfish context |
| 73 | * |
| 74 | * \param ctx Blowfish context to be initialized |
| 75 | */ |
| 76 | void mbedtls_blowfish_init( mbedtls_blowfish_context *ctx ); |
| 77 | |
| 78 | /** |
| 79 | * \brief Clear Blowfish context |
| 80 | * |
| 81 | * \param ctx Blowfish context to be cleared |
| 82 | */ |
| 83 | void mbedtls_blowfish_free( mbedtls_blowfish_context *ctx ); |
| 84 | |
| 85 | /** |
| 86 | * \brief Blowfish key schedule |
| 87 | * |
| 88 | * \param ctx Blowfish context to be initialized |
| 89 | * \param key encryption key |
| 90 | * \param keybits must be between 32 and 448 bits |
| 91 | * |
| 92 | * \return 0 if successful, or MBEDTLS_ERR_BLOWFISH_INVALID_KEY_LENGTH |
| 93 | */ |
| 94 | int mbedtls_blowfish_setkey( mbedtls_blowfish_context *ctx, const unsigned char *key, |
| 95 | unsigned int keybits ); |
| 96 | |
| 97 | /** |
| 98 | * \brief Blowfish-ECB block encryption/decryption |
| 99 | * |
| 100 | * \param ctx Blowfish context |
| 101 | * \param mode MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ENCRYPT or MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_DECRYPT |
| 102 | * \param input 8-byte input block |
| 103 | * \param output 8-byte output block |
| 104 | * |
| 105 | * \return 0 if successful |
| 106 | */ |
| 107 | int mbedtls_blowfish_crypt_ecb( mbedtls_blowfish_context *ctx, |
| 108 | int mode, |
| 109 | const unsigned char input[MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCKSIZE], |
| 110 | unsigned char output[MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCKSIZE] ); |
| 111 | |
| 112 | #if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC) |
| 113 | /** |
| 114 | * \brief Blowfish-CBC buffer encryption/decryption |
| 115 | * Length should be a multiple of the block |
| 116 | * size (8 bytes) |
| 117 | * |
| 118 | * \note Upon exit, the content of the IV is updated so that you can |
| 119 | * call the function same function again on the following |
| 120 | * block(s) of data and get the same result as if it was |
| 121 | * encrypted in one call. This allows a "streaming" usage. |
| 122 | * If on the other hand you need to retain the contents of the |
| 123 | * IV, you should either save it manually or use the cipher |
| 124 | * module instead. |
| 125 | * |
| 126 | * \param ctx Blowfish context |
| 127 | * \param mode MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ENCRYPT or MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_DECRYPT |
| 128 | * \param length length of the input data |
| 129 | * \param iv initialization vector (updated after use) |
| 130 | * \param input buffer holding the input data |
| 131 | * \param output buffer holding the output data |
| 132 | * |
| 133 | * \return 0 if successful, or |
| 134 | * MBEDTLS_ERR_BLOWFISH_INVALID_INPUT_LENGTH |
| 135 | */ |
| 136 | int mbedtls_blowfish_crypt_cbc( mbedtls_blowfish_context *ctx, |
| 137 | int mode, |
| 138 | size_t length, |
| 139 | unsigned char iv[MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCKSIZE], |
| 140 | const unsigned char *input, |
| 141 | unsigned char *output ); |
| 142 | #endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC */ |
| 143 | |
| 144 | #if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CFB) |
| 145 | /** |
| 146 | * \brief Blowfish CFB buffer encryption/decryption. |
| 147 | * |
| 148 | * \note Upon exit, the content of the IV is updated so that you can |
| 149 | * call the function same function again on the following |
| 150 | * block(s) of data and get the same result as if it was |
| 151 | * encrypted in one call. This allows a "streaming" usage. |
| 152 | * If on the other hand you need to retain the contents of the |
| 153 | * IV, you should either save it manually or use the cipher |
| 154 | * module instead. |
| 155 | * |
| 156 | * \param ctx Blowfish context |
| 157 | * \param mode MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ENCRYPT or MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_DECRYPT |
| 158 | * \param length length of the input data |
| 159 | * \param iv_off offset in IV (updated after use) |
| 160 | * \param iv initialization vector (updated after use) |
| 161 | * \param input buffer holding the input data |
| 162 | * \param output buffer holding the output data |
| 163 | * |
| 164 | * \return 0 if successful |
| 165 | */ |
| 166 | int mbedtls_blowfish_crypt_cfb64( mbedtls_blowfish_context *ctx, |
| 167 | int mode, |
| 168 | size_t length, |
| 169 | size_t *iv_off, |
| 170 | unsigned char iv[MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCKSIZE], |
| 171 | const unsigned char *input, |
| 172 | unsigned char *output ); |
| 173 | #endif /*MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CFB */ |
| 174 | |
| 175 | #if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CTR) |
| 176 | /** |
| 177 | * \brief Blowfish-CTR buffer encryption/decryption |
| 178 | * |
| 179 | * \warning You must never reuse a nonce value with the same key. Doing so |
| 180 | * would void the encryption for the two messages encrypted with |
| 181 | * the same nonce and key. |
| 182 | * |
| 183 | * There are two common strategies for managing nonces with CTR: |
| 184 | * |
| 185 | * 1. You can handle everything as a single message processed over |
| 186 | * successive calls to this function. In that case, you want to |
| 187 | * set \p nonce_counter and \p nc_off to 0 for the first call, and |
| 188 | * then preserve the values of \p nonce_counter, \p nc_off and \p |
| 189 | * stream_block across calls to this function as they will be |
| 190 | * updated by this function. |
| 191 | * |
| 192 | * With this strategy, you must not encrypt more than 2**64 |
| 193 | * blocks of data with the same key. |
| 194 | * |
| 195 | * 2. You can encrypt separate messages by dividing the \p |
| 196 | * nonce_counter buffer in two areas: the first one used for a |
| 197 | * per-message nonce, handled by yourself, and the second one |
| 198 | * updated by this function internally. |
| 199 | * |
| 200 | * For example, you might reserve the first 4 bytes for the |
| 201 | * per-message nonce, and the last 4 bytes for internal use. In that |
| 202 | * case, before calling this function on a new message you need to |
| 203 | * set the first 4 bytes of \p nonce_counter to your chosen nonce |
| 204 | * value, the last 4 to 0, and \p nc_off to 0 (which will cause \p |
| 205 | * stream_block to be ignored). That way, you can encrypt at most |
| 206 | * 2**32 messages of up to 2**32 blocks each with the same key. |
| 207 | * |
| 208 | * The per-message nonce (or information sufficient to reconstruct |
| 209 | * it) needs to be communicated with the ciphertext and must be unique. |
| 210 | * The recommended way to ensure uniqueness is to use a message |
| 211 | * counter. |
| 212 | * |
| 213 | * Note that for both stategies, sizes are measured in blocks and |
| 214 | * that a Blowfish block is 8 bytes. |
| 215 | * |
| 216 | * \warning Upon return, \p stream_block contains sensitive data. Its |
| 217 | * content must not be written to insecure storage and should be |
| 218 | * securely discarded as soon as it's no longer needed. |
| 219 | * |
| 220 | * \param ctx Blowfish context |
| 221 | * \param length The length of the data |
| 222 | * \param nc_off The offset in the current stream_block (for resuming |
| 223 | * within current cipher stream). The offset pointer to |
| 224 | * should be 0 at the start of a stream. |
| 225 | * \param nonce_counter The 64-bit nonce and counter. |
| 226 | * \param stream_block The saved stream-block for resuming. Is overwritten |
| 227 | * by the function. |
| 228 | * \param input The input data stream |
| 229 | * \param output The output data stream |
| 230 | * |
| 231 | * \return 0 if successful |
| 232 | */ |
| 233 | int mbedtls_blowfish_crypt_ctr( mbedtls_blowfish_context *ctx, |
| 234 | size_t length, |
| 235 | size_t *nc_off, |
| 236 | unsigned char nonce_counter[MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCKSIZE], |
| 237 | unsigned char stream_block[MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCKSIZE], |
| 238 | const unsigned char *input, |
| 239 | unsigned char *output ); |
| 240 | #endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CTR */ |
| 241 | |
| 242 | #ifdef __cplusplus |
| 243 | } |
| 244 | #endif |
| 245 | |
| 246 | #endif /* blowfish.h */ |