| 1 | /** |
| 2 | * \file pkcs5.c |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * \brief PKCS#5 functions |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * \author Mathias Olsson <mathias@kompetensum.com> |
| 7 | * |
| 8 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved |
| 9 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
| 10 | * |
| 11 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| 12 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| 13 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| 14 | * (at your option) any later version. |
| 15 | * |
| 16 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 17 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 18 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| 19 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| 20 | * |
| 21 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along |
| 22 | * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., |
| 23 | * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
| 24 | * |
| 25 | * This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org) |
| 26 | */ |
| 27 | /* |
| 28 | * PKCS#5 includes PBKDF2 and more |
| 29 | * |
| 30 | * http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2898 (Specification) |
| 31 | * http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6070 (Test vectors) |
| 32 | */ |
| 33 | |
| 34 | #if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE) |
| 35 | #include "mbedtls/config.h" |
| 36 | #else |
| 37 | #include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE |
| 38 | #endif |
| 39 | |
| 40 | #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS5_C) |
| 41 | |
| 42 | #include "mbedtls/pkcs5.h" |
| 43 | |
| 44 | #if defined(MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C) |
| 45 | #include "mbedtls/asn1.h" |
| 46 | #include "mbedtls/cipher.h" |
| 47 | #include "mbedtls/oid.h" |
| 48 | #endif /* MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C */ |
| 49 | |
| 50 | #include <string.h> |
| 51 | |
| 52 | #if defined(MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C) |
| 53 | #include "mbedtls/platform.h" |
| 54 | #else |
| 55 | #include <stdio.h> |
| 56 | #define mbedtls_printf printf |
| 57 | #endif |
| 58 | |
| 59 | #if !defined(MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C) |
| 60 | int mbedtls_pkcs5_pbes2( const mbedtls_asn1_buf *pbe_params, int mode, |
| 61 | const unsigned char *pwd, size_t pwdlen, |
| 62 | const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen, |
| 63 | unsigned char *output ) |
| 64 | { |
| 65 | ((void) pbe_params); |
| 66 | ((void) mode); |
| 67 | ((void) pwd); |
| 68 | ((void) pwdlen); |
| 69 | ((void) data); |
| 70 | ((void) datalen); |
| 71 | ((void) output); |
| 72 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE ); |
| 73 | } |
| 74 | #else |
| 75 | static int pkcs5_parse_pbkdf2_params( const mbedtls_asn1_buf *params, |
| 76 | mbedtls_asn1_buf *salt, int *iterations, |
| 77 | int *keylen, mbedtls_md_type_t *md_type ) |
| 78 | { |
| 79 | int ret; |
| 80 | mbedtls_asn1_buf prf_alg_oid; |
| 81 | unsigned char *p = params->p; |
| 82 | const unsigned char *end = params->p + params->len; |
| 83 | |
| 84 | if( params->tag != ( MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE ) ) |
| 85 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT + |
| 86 | MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG ); |
| 87 | /* |
| 88 | * PBKDF2-params ::= SEQUENCE { |
| 89 | * salt OCTET STRING, |
| 90 | * iterationCount INTEGER, |
| 91 | * keyLength INTEGER OPTIONAL |
| 92 | * prf AlgorithmIdentifier DEFAULT algid-hmacWithSHA1 |
| 93 | * } |
| 94 | * |
| 95 | */ |
| 96 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_tag( &p, end, &salt->len, MBEDTLS_ASN1_OCTET_STRING ) ) != 0 ) |
| 97 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT + ret ); |
| 98 | |
| 99 | salt->p = p; |
| 100 | p += salt->len; |
| 101 | |
| 102 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_int( &p, end, iterations ) ) != 0 ) |
| 103 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT + ret ); |
| 104 | |
| 105 | if( p == end ) |
| 106 | return( 0 ); |
| 107 | |
| 108 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_int( &p, end, keylen ) ) != 0 ) |
| 109 | { |
| 110 | if( ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG ) |
| 111 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT + ret ); |
| 112 | } |
| 113 | |
| 114 | if( p == end ) |
| 115 | return( 0 ); |
| 116 | |
| 117 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_alg_null( &p, end, &prf_alg_oid ) ) != 0 ) |
| 118 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT + ret ); |
| 119 | |
| 120 | if( mbedtls_oid_get_md_hmac( &prf_alg_oid, md_type ) != 0 ) |
| 121 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE ); |
| 122 | |
| 123 | if( p != end ) |
| 124 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT + |
| 125 | MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_LENGTH_MISMATCH ); |
| 126 | |
| 127 | return( 0 ); |
| 128 | } |
| 129 | |
| 130 | int mbedtls_pkcs5_pbes2( const mbedtls_asn1_buf *pbe_params, int mode, |
| 131 | const unsigned char *pwd, size_t pwdlen, |
| 132 | const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen, |
| 133 | unsigned char *output ) |
| 134 | { |
| 135 | int ret, iterations = 0, keylen = 0; |
| 136 | unsigned char *p, *end; |
| 137 | mbedtls_asn1_buf kdf_alg_oid, enc_scheme_oid, kdf_alg_params, enc_scheme_params; |
| 138 | mbedtls_asn1_buf salt; |
| 139 | mbedtls_md_type_t md_type = MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1; |
| 140 | unsigned char key[32], iv[32]; |
| 141 | size_t olen = 0; |
| 142 | const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info; |
| 143 | const mbedtls_cipher_info_t *cipher_info; |
| 144 | mbedtls_md_context_t md_ctx; |
| 145 | mbedtls_cipher_type_t cipher_alg; |
| 146 | mbedtls_cipher_context_t cipher_ctx; |
| 147 | |
| 148 | p = pbe_params->p; |
| 149 | end = p + pbe_params->len; |
| 150 | |
| 151 | /* |
| 152 | * PBES2-params ::= SEQUENCE { |
| 153 | * keyDerivationFunc AlgorithmIdentifier {{PBES2-KDFs}}, |
| 154 | * encryptionScheme AlgorithmIdentifier {{PBES2-Encs}} |
| 155 | * } |
| 156 | */ |
| 157 | if( pbe_params->tag != ( MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE ) ) |
| 158 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT + |
| 159 | MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG ); |
| 160 | |
| 161 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_alg( &p, end, &kdf_alg_oid, &kdf_alg_params ) ) != 0 ) |
| 162 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT + ret ); |
| 163 | |
| 164 | // Only PBKDF2 supported at the moment |
| 165 | // |
| 166 | if( MBEDTLS_OID_CMP( MBEDTLS_OID_PKCS5_PBKDF2, &kdf_alg_oid ) != 0 ) |
| 167 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE ); |
| 168 | |
| 169 | if( ( ret = pkcs5_parse_pbkdf2_params( &kdf_alg_params, |
| 170 | &salt, &iterations, &keylen, |
| 171 | &md_type ) ) != 0 ) |
| 172 | { |
| 173 | return( ret ); |
| 174 | } |
| 175 | |
| 176 | md_info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type( md_type ); |
| 177 | if( md_info == NULL ) |
| 178 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE ); |
| 179 | |
| 180 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_alg( &p, end, &enc_scheme_oid, |
| 181 | &enc_scheme_params ) ) != 0 ) |
| 182 | { |
| 183 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT + ret ); |
| 184 | } |
| 185 | |
| 186 | if( mbedtls_oid_get_cipher_alg( &enc_scheme_oid, &cipher_alg ) != 0 ) |
| 187 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE ); |
| 188 | |
| 189 | cipher_info = mbedtls_cipher_info_from_type( cipher_alg ); |
| 190 | if( cipher_info == NULL ) |
| 191 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE ); |
| 192 | |
| 193 | /* |
| 194 | * The value of keylen from pkcs5_parse_pbkdf2_params() is ignored |
| 195 | * since it is optional and we don't know if it was set or not |
| 196 | */ |
| 197 | keylen = cipher_info->key_bitlen / 8; |
| 198 | |
| 199 | if( enc_scheme_params.tag != MBEDTLS_ASN1_OCTET_STRING || |
| 200 | enc_scheme_params.len != cipher_info->iv_size ) |
| 201 | { |
| 202 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT ); |
| 203 | } |
| 204 | |
| 205 | mbedtls_md_init( &md_ctx ); |
| 206 | mbedtls_cipher_init( &cipher_ctx ); |
| 207 | |
| 208 | memcpy( iv, enc_scheme_params.p, enc_scheme_params.len ); |
| 209 | |
| 210 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_setup( &md_ctx, md_info, 1 ) ) != 0 ) |
| 211 | goto exit; |
| 212 | |
| 213 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_pkcs5_pbkdf2_hmac( &md_ctx, pwd, pwdlen, salt.p, salt.len, |
| 214 | iterations, keylen, key ) ) != 0 ) |
| 215 | { |
| 216 | goto exit; |
| 217 | } |
| 218 | |
| 219 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_cipher_setup( &cipher_ctx, cipher_info ) ) != 0 ) |
| 220 | goto exit; |
| 221 | |
| 222 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_cipher_setkey( &cipher_ctx, key, 8 * keylen, (mbedtls_operation_t) mode ) ) != 0 ) |
| 223 | goto exit; |
| 224 | |
| 225 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_cipher_crypt( &cipher_ctx, iv, enc_scheme_params.len, |
| 226 | data, datalen, output, &olen ) ) != 0 ) |
| 227 | ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_PASSWORD_MISMATCH; |
| 228 | |
| 229 | exit: |
| 230 | mbedtls_md_free( &md_ctx ); |
| 231 | mbedtls_cipher_free( &cipher_ctx ); |
| 232 | |
| 233 | return( ret ); |
| 234 | } |
| 235 | #endif /* MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C */ |
| 236 | |
| 237 | int mbedtls_pkcs5_pbkdf2_hmac( mbedtls_md_context_t *ctx, const unsigned char *password, |
| 238 | size_t plen, const unsigned char *salt, size_t slen, |
| 239 | unsigned int iteration_count, |
| 240 | uint32_t key_length, unsigned char *output ) |
| 241 | { |
| 242 | int ret, j; |
| 243 | unsigned int i; |
| 244 | unsigned char md1[MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE]; |
| 245 | unsigned char work[MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE]; |
| 246 | unsigned char md_size = mbedtls_md_get_size( ctx->md_info ); |
| 247 | size_t use_len; |
| 248 | unsigned char *out_p = output; |
| 249 | unsigned char counter[4]; |
| 250 | |
| 251 | memset( counter, 0, 4 ); |
| 252 | counter[3] = 1; |
| 253 | |
| 254 | #if UINT_MAX > 0xFFFFFFFF |
| 255 | if( iteration_count > 0xFFFFFFFF ) |
| 256 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_BAD_INPUT_DATA ); |
| 257 | #endif |
| 258 | |
| 259 | while( key_length ) |
| 260 | { |
| 261 | // U1 ends up in work |
| 262 | // |
| 263 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_starts( ctx, password, plen ) ) != 0 ) |
| 264 | return( ret ); |
| 265 | |
| 266 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_update( ctx, salt, slen ) ) != 0 ) |
| 267 | return( ret ); |
| 268 | |
| 269 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_update( ctx, counter, 4 ) ) != 0 ) |
| 270 | return( ret ); |
| 271 | |
| 272 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_finish( ctx, work ) ) != 0 ) |
| 273 | return( ret ); |
| 274 | |
| 275 | memcpy( md1, work, md_size ); |
| 276 | |
| 277 | for( i = 1; i < iteration_count; i++ ) |
| 278 | { |
| 279 | // U2 ends up in md1 |
| 280 | // |
| 281 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_starts( ctx, password, plen ) ) != 0 ) |
| 282 | return( ret ); |
| 283 | |
| 284 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_update( ctx, md1, md_size ) ) != 0 ) |
| 285 | return( ret ); |
| 286 | |
| 287 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_finish( ctx, md1 ) ) != 0 ) |
| 288 | return( ret ); |
| 289 | |
| 290 | // U1 xor U2 |
| 291 | // |
| 292 | for( j = 0; j < md_size; j++ ) |
| 293 | work[j] ^= md1[j]; |
| 294 | } |
| 295 | |
| 296 | use_len = ( key_length < md_size ) ? key_length : md_size; |
| 297 | memcpy( out_p, work, use_len ); |
| 298 | |
| 299 | key_length -= (uint32_t) use_len; |
| 300 | out_p += use_len; |
| 301 | |
| 302 | for( i = 4; i > 0; i-- ) |
| 303 | if( ++counter[i - 1] != 0 ) |
| 304 | break; |
| 305 | } |
| 306 | |
| 307 | return( 0 ); |
| 308 | } |
| 309 | |
| 310 | #if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST) |
| 311 | |
| 312 | #if !defined(MBEDTLS_SHA1_C) |
| 313 | int mbedtls_pkcs5_self_test( int verbose ) |
| 314 | { |
| 315 | if( verbose != 0 ) |
| 316 | mbedtls_printf( " PBKDF2 (SHA1): skipped\n\n" ); |
| 317 | |
| 318 | return( 0 ); |
| 319 | } |
| 320 | #else |
| 321 | |
| 322 | #define MAX_TESTS 6 |
| 323 | |
| 324 | static const size_t plen[MAX_TESTS] = |
| 325 | { 8, 8, 8, 24, 9 }; |
| 326 | |
| 327 | static const unsigned char password[MAX_TESTS][32] = |
| 328 | { |
| 329 | "password", |
| 330 | "password", |
| 331 | "password", |
| 332 | "passwordPASSWORDpassword", |
| 333 | "pass\0word", |
| 334 | }; |
| 335 | |
| 336 | static const size_t slen[MAX_TESTS] = |
| 337 | { 4, 4, 4, 36, 5 }; |
| 338 | |
| 339 | static const unsigned char salt[MAX_TESTS][40] = |
| 340 | { |
| 341 | "salt", |
| 342 | "salt", |
| 343 | "salt", |
| 344 | "saltSALTsaltSALTsaltSALTsaltSALTsalt", |
| 345 | "sa\0lt", |
| 346 | }; |
| 347 | |
| 348 | static const uint32_t it_cnt[MAX_TESTS] = |
| 349 | { 1, 2, 4096, 4096, 4096 }; |
| 350 | |
| 351 | static const uint32_t key_len[MAX_TESTS] = |
| 352 | { 20, 20, 20, 25, 16 }; |
| 353 | |
| 354 | static const unsigned char result_key[MAX_TESTS][32] = |
| 355 | { |
| 356 | { 0x0c, 0x60, 0xc8, 0x0f, 0x96, 0x1f, 0x0e, 0x71, |
| 357 | 0xf3, 0xa9, 0xb5, 0x24, 0xaf, 0x60, 0x12, 0x06, |
| 358 | 0x2f, 0xe0, 0x37, 0xa6 }, |
| 359 | { 0xea, 0x6c, 0x01, 0x4d, 0xc7, 0x2d, 0x6f, 0x8c, |
| 360 | 0xcd, 0x1e, 0xd9, 0x2a, 0xce, 0x1d, 0x41, 0xf0, |
| 361 | 0xd8, 0xde, 0x89, 0x57 }, |
| 362 | { 0x4b, 0x00, 0x79, 0x01, 0xb7, 0x65, 0x48, 0x9a, |
| 363 | 0xbe, 0xad, 0x49, 0xd9, 0x26, 0xf7, 0x21, 0xd0, |
| 364 | 0x65, 0xa4, 0x29, 0xc1 }, |
| 365 | { 0x3d, 0x2e, 0xec, 0x4f, 0xe4, 0x1c, 0x84, 0x9b, |
| 366 | 0x80, 0xc8, 0xd8, 0x36, 0x62, 0xc0, 0xe4, 0x4a, |
| 367 | 0x8b, 0x29, 0x1a, 0x96, 0x4c, 0xf2, 0xf0, 0x70, |
| 368 | 0x38 }, |
| 369 | { 0x56, 0xfa, 0x6a, 0xa7, 0x55, 0x48, 0x09, 0x9d, |
| 370 | 0xcc, 0x37, 0xd7, 0xf0, 0x34, 0x25, 0xe0, 0xc3 }, |
| 371 | }; |
| 372 | |
| 373 | int mbedtls_pkcs5_self_test( int verbose ) |
| 374 | { |
| 375 | mbedtls_md_context_t sha1_ctx; |
| 376 | const mbedtls_md_info_t *info_sha1; |
| 377 | int ret, i; |
| 378 | unsigned char key[64]; |
| 379 | |
| 380 | mbedtls_md_init( &sha1_ctx ); |
| 381 | |
| 382 | info_sha1 = mbedtls_md_info_from_type( MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1 ); |
| 383 | if( info_sha1 == NULL ) |
| 384 | { |
| 385 | ret = 1; |
| 386 | goto exit; |
| 387 | } |
| 388 | |
| 389 | if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_setup( &sha1_ctx, info_sha1, 1 ) ) != 0 ) |
| 390 | { |
| 391 | ret = 1; |
| 392 | goto exit; |
| 393 | } |
| 394 | |
| 395 | for( i = 0; i < MAX_TESTS; i++ ) |
| 396 | { |
| 397 | if( verbose != 0 ) |
| 398 | mbedtls_printf( " PBKDF2 (SHA1) #%d: ", i ); |
| 399 | |
| 400 | ret = mbedtls_pkcs5_pbkdf2_hmac( &sha1_ctx, password[i], plen[i], salt[i], |
| 401 | slen[i], it_cnt[i], key_len[i], key ); |
| 402 | if( ret != 0 || |
| 403 | memcmp( result_key[i], key, key_len[i] ) != 0 ) |
| 404 | { |
| 405 | if( verbose != 0 ) |
| 406 | mbedtls_printf( "failed\n" ); |
| 407 | |
| 408 | ret = 1; |
| 409 | goto exit; |
| 410 | } |
| 411 | |
| 412 | if( verbose != 0 ) |
| 413 | mbedtls_printf( "passed\n" ); |
| 414 | } |
| 415 | |
| 416 | if( verbose != 0 ) |
| 417 | mbedtls_printf( "\n" ); |
| 418 | |
| 419 | exit: |
| 420 | mbedtls_md_free( &sha1_ctx ); |
| 421 | |
| 422 | return( ret ); |
| 423 | } |
| 424 | #endif /* MBEDTLS_SHA1_C */ |
| 425 | |
| 426 | #endif /* MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST */ |
| 427 | |
| 428 | #endif /* MBEDTLS_PKCS5_C */ |