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1 | /** | |
2 | * \file blowfish.h | |
3 | * | |
4 | * \brief Blowfish block cipher | |
5 | */ | |
6 | /* | |
7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved | |
8 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 | |
9 | * | |
10 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
11 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
12 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
13 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
16 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
17 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
18 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
19 | * | |
20 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along | |
21 | * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., | |
22 | * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |
23 | * | |
24 | * This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org) | |
25 | */ | |
26 | #ifndef MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_H | |
27 | #define MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_H | |
28 | ||
29 | #if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE) | |
30 | #include "config.h" | |
31 | #else | |
32 | #include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE | |
33 | #endif | |
34 | ||
35 | #include <stddef.h> | |
36 | #include <stdint.h> | |
37 | ||
38 | #define MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ENCRYPT 1 | |
39 | #define MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_DECRYPT 0 | |
40 | #define MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_MAX_KEY_BITS 448 | |
41 | #define MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_MIN_KEY_BITS 32 | |
42 | #define MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ROUNDS 16 /**< Rounds to use. When increasing this value, make sure to extend the initialisation vectors */ | |
43 | #define MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCKSIZE 8 /* Blowfish uses 64 bit blocks */ | |
44 | ||
45 | #define MBEDTLS_ERR_BLOWFISH_INVALID_KEY_LENGTH -0x0016 /**< Invalid key length. */ | |
46 | #define MBEDTLS_ERR_BLOWFISH_HW_ACCEL_FAILED -0x0017 /**< Blowfish hardware accelerator failed. */ | |
47 | #define MBEDTLS_ERR_BLOWFISH_INVALID_INPUT_LENGTH -0x0018 /**< Invalid data input length. */ | |
48 | ||
49 | #ifdef __cplusplus | |
50 | extern "C" { | |
51 | #endif | |
52 | ||
53 | #if !defined(MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ALT) | |
54 | // Regular implementation | |
55 | // | |
56 | ||
57 | /** | |
58 | * \brief Blowfish context structure | |
59 | */ | |
60 | typedef struct mbedtls_blowfish_context | |
61 | { | |
62 | uint32_t P[MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ROUNDS + 2]; /*!< Blowfish round keys */ | |
63 | uint32_t S[4][256]; /*!< key dependent S-boxes */ | |
64 | } | |
65 | mbedtls_blowfish_context; | |
66 | ||
67 | #else /* MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ALT */ | |
68 | #include "blowfish_alt.h" | |
69 | #endif /* MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ALT */ | |
70 | ||
71 | /** | |
72 | * \brief Initialize Blowfish context | |
73 | * | |
74 | * \param ctx Blowfish context to be initialized | |
75 | */ | |
76 | void mbedtls_blowfish_init( mbedtls_blowfish_context *ctx ); | |
77 | ||
78 | /** | |
79 | * \brief Clear Blowfish context | |
80 | * | |
81 | * \param ctx Blowfish context to be cleared | |
82 | */ | |
83 | void mbedtls_blowfish_free( mbedtls_blowfish_context *ctx ); | |
84 | ||
85 | /** | |
86 | * \brief Blowfish key schedule | |
87 | * | |
88 | * \param ctx Blowfish context to be initialized | |
89 | * \param key encryption key | |
90 | * \param keybits must be between 32 and 448 bits | |
91 | * | |
92 | * \return 0 if successful, or MBEDTLS_ERR_BLOWFISH_INVALID_KEY_LENGTH | |
93 | */ | |
94 | int mbedtls_blowfish_setkey( mbedtls_blowfish_context *ctx, const unsigned char *key, | |
95 | unsigned int keybits ); | |
96 | ||
97 | /** | |
98 | * \brief Blowfish-ECB block encryption/decryption | |
99 | * | |
100 | * \param ctx Blowfish context | |
101 | * \param mode MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ENCRYPT or MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_DECRYPT | |
102 | * \param input 8-byte input block | |
103 | * \param output 8-byte output block | |
104 | * | |
105 | * \return 0 if successful | |
106 | */ | |
107 | int mbedtls_blowfish_crypt_ecb( mbedtls_blowfish_context *ctx, | |
108 | int mode, | |
109 | const unsigned char input[MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCKSIZE], | |
110 | unsigned char output[MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCKSIZE] ); | |
111 | ||
112 | #if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC) | |
113 | /** | |
114 | * \brief Blowfish-CBC buffer encryption/decryption | |
115 | * Length should be a multiple of the block | |
116 | * size (8 bytes) | |
117 | * | |
118 | * \note Upon exit, the content of the IV is updated so that you can | |
119 | * call the function same function again on the following | |
120 | * block(s) of data and get the same result as if it was | |
121 | * encrypted in one call. This allows a "streaming" usage. | |
122 | * If on the other hand you need to retain the contents of the | |
123 | * IV, you should either save it manually or use the cipher | |
124 | * module instead. | |
125 | * | |
126 | * \param ctx Blowfish context | |
127 | * \param mode MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ENCRYPT or MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_DECRYPT | |
128 | * \param length length of the input data | |
129 | * \param iv initialization vector (updated after use) | |
130 | * \param input buffer holding the input data | |
131 | * \param output buffer holding the output data | |
132 | * | |
133 | * \return 0 if successful, or | |
134 | * MBEDTLS_ERR_BLOWFISH_INVALID_INPUT_LENGTH | |
135 | */ | |
136 | int mbedtls_blowfish_crypt_cbc( mbedtls_blowfish_context *ctx, | |
137 | int mode, | |
138 | size_t length, | |
139 | unsigned char iv[MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCKSIZE], | |
140 | const unsigned char *input, | |
141 | unsigned char *output ); | |
142 | #endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC */ | |
143 | ||
144 | #if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CFB) | |
145 | /** | |
146 | * \brief Blowfish CFB buffer encryption/decryption. | |
147 | * | |
148 | * \note Upon exit, the content of the IV is updated so that you can | |
149 | * call the function same function again on the following | |
150 | * block(s) of data and get the same result as if it was | |
151 | * encrypted in one call. This allows a "streaming" usage. | |
152 | * If on the other hand you need to retain the contents of the | |
153 | * IV, you should either save it manually or use the cipher | |
154 | * module instead. | |
155 | * | |
156 | * \param ctx Blowfish context | |
157 | * \param mode MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_ENCRYPT or MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_DECRYPT | |
158 | * \param length length of the input data | |
159 | * \param iv_off offset in IV (updated after use) | |
160 | * \param iv initialization vector (updated after use) | |
161 | * \param input buffer holding the input data | |
162 | * \param output buffer holding the output data | |
163 | * | |
164 | * \return 0 if successful | |
165 | */ | |
166 | int mbedtls_blowfish_crypt_cfb64( mbedtls_blowfish_context *ctx, | |
167 | int mode, | |
168 | size_t length, | |
169 | size_t *iv_off, | |
170 | unsigned char iv[MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCKSIZE], | |
171 | const unsigned char *input, | |
172 | unsigned char *output ); | |
173 | #endif /*MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CFB */ | |
174 | ||
175 | #if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CTR) | |
176 | /** | |
177 | * \brief Blowfish-CTR buffer encryption/decryption | |
178 | * | |
179 | * \warning You must never reuse a nonce value with the same key. Doing so | |
180 | * would void the encryption for the two messages encrypted with | |
181 | * the same nonce and key. | |
182 | * | |
183 | * There are two common strategies for managing nonces with CTR: | |
184 | * | |
185 | * 1. You can handle everything as a single message processed over | |
186 | * successive calls to this function. In that case, you want to | |
187 | * set \p nonce_counter and \p nc_off to 0 for the first call, and | |
188 | * then preserve the values of \p nonce_counter, \p nc_off and \p | |
189 | * stream_block across calls to this function as they will be | |
190 | * updated by this function. | |
191 | * | |
192 | * With this strategy, you must not encrypt more than 2**64 | |
193 | * blocks of data with the same key. | |
194 | * | |
195 | * 2. You can encrypt separate messages by dividing the \p | |
196 | * nonce_counter buffer in two areas: the first one used for a | |
197 | * per-message nonce, handled by yourself, and the second one | |
198 | * updated by this function internally. | |
199 | * | |
200 | * For example, you might reserve the first 4 bytes for the | |
201 | * per-message nonce, and the last 4 bytes for internal use. In that | |
202 | * case, before calling this function on a new message you need to | |
203 | * set the first 4 bytes of \p nonce_counter to your chosen nonce | |
204 | * value, the last 4 to 0, and \p nc_off to 0 (which will cause \p | |
205 | * stream_block to be ignored). That way, you can encrypt at most | |
206 | * 2**32 messages of up to 2**32 blocks each with the same key. | |
207 | * | |
208 | * The per-message nonce (or information sufficient to reconstruct | |
209 | * it) needs to be communicated with the ciphertext and must be unique. | |
210 | * The recommended way to ensure uniqueness is to use a message | |
211 | * counter. | |
212 | * | |
213 | * Note that for both stategies, sizes are measured in blocks and | |
214 | * that a Blowfish block is 8 bytes. | |
215 | * | |
216 | * \warning Upon return, \p stream_block contains sensitive data. Its | |
217 | * content must not be written to insecure storage and should be | |
218 | * securely discarded as soon as it's no longer needed. | |
219 | * | |
220 | * \param ctx Blowfish context | |
221 | * \param length The length of the data | |
222 | * \param nc_off The offset in the current stream_block (for resuming | |
223 | * within current cipher stream). The offset pointer to | |
224 | * should be 0 at the start of a stream. | |
225 | * \param nonce_counter The 64-bit nonce and counter. | |
226 | * \param stream_block The saved stream-block for resuming. Is overwritten | |
227 | * by the function. | |
228 | * \param input The input data stream | |
229 | * \param output The output data stream | |
230 | * | |
231 | * \return 0 if successful | |
232 | */ | |
233 | int mbedtls_blowfish_crypt_ctr( mbedtls_blowfish_context *ctx, | |
234 | size_t length, | |
235 | size_t *nc_off, | |
236 | unsigned char nonce_counter[MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCKSIZE], | |
237 | unsigned char stream_block[MBEDTLS_BLOWFISH_BLOCKSIZE], | |
238 | const unsigned char *input, | |
239 | unsigned char *output ); | |
240 | #endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CTR */ | |
241 | ||
242 | #ifdef __cplusplus | |
243 | } | |
244 | #endif | |
245 | ||
246 | #endif /* blowfish.h */ |