| 1 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 2 | // |
| 3 | // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, |
| 4 | // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of |
| 5 | // the license. |
| 6 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 7 | // Low frequency Presco tag commands |
| 8 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 9 | #include <string.h> |
| 10 | #include <inttypes.h> |
| 11 | #include "cmdlfpresco.h" |
| 12 | #include "proxmark3.h" |
| 13 | #include "ui.h" |
| 14 | #include "util.h" |
| 15 | #include "graph.h" |
| 16 | #include "cmdparser.h" |
| 17 | #include "cmddata.h" |
| 18 | #include "cmdmain.h" |
| 19 | #include "cmdlf.h" |
| 20 | #include "protocols.h" // for T55xx config register definitions |
| 21 | #include "lfdemod.h" // parityTest |
| 22 | |
| 23 | static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd); |
| 24 | |
| 25 | int usage_lf_presco_clone(void){ |
| 26 | PrintAndLog("clone a Presco tag to a T55x7 tag."); |
| 27 | PrintAndLog("Usage: lf presco clone d <Card-ID> H <hex-ID> <Q5>"); |
| 28 | PrintAndLog("Options :"); |
| 29 | PrintAndLog(" d <Card-ID> : 9 digit presco card ID"); |
| 30 | PrintAndLog(" H <hex-ID> : 8 digit hex card number"); |
| 31 | PrintAndLog(" <Q5> : specify write to Q5 (t5555 instead of t55x7)"); |
| 32 | PrintAndLog(""); |
| 33 | PrintAndLog("Sample : lf presco clone d 123456789"); |
| 34 | return 0; |
| 35 | } |
| 36 | |
| 37 | int usage_lf_presco_sim(void) { |
| 38 | PrintAndLog("Enables simulation of presco card with specified card number."); |
| 39 | PrintAndLog("Simulation runs until the button is pressed or another USB command is issued."); |
| 40 | PrintAndLog("Per presco format, the card number is 9 digit number and can contain *# chars. Larger values are truncated."); |
| 41 | PrintAndLog(""); |
| 42 | PrintAndLog("Usage: lf presco sim d <Card-ID> or H <hex-ID>"); |
| 43 | PrintAndLog("Options :"); |
| 44 | PrintAndLog(" d <Card-ID> : 9 digit presco card number"); |
| 45 | PrintAndLog(" H <hex-ID> : 8 digit hex card number"); |
| 46 | PrintAndLog(""); |
| 47 | PrintAndLog("Sample : lf presco sim d 123456789"); |
| 48 | return 0; |
| 49 | } |
| 50 | |
| 51 | // convert base 12 ID to sitecode & usercode & 8 bit other unknown code |
| 52 | int GetWiegandFromPresco(const char *Cmd, uint32_t *sitecode, uint32_t *usercode, uint32_t *fullcode, bool *Q5) { |
| 53 | |
| 54 | uint8_t val = 0; |
| 55 | bool hex = false, errors = false; |
| 56 | uint8_t cmdp = 0; |
| 57 | char id[11]; |
| 58 | int stringlen = 0; |
| 59 | while(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00) { |
| 60 | switch(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)) { |
| 61 | case 'h': |
| 62 | return -1; |
| 63 | case 'H': |
| 64 | hex = true; |
| 65 | //get hex |
| 66 | *fullcode = param_get32ex(Cmd, cmdp+1, 0, 10); |
| 67 | cmdp+=2; |
| 68 | break; |
| 69 | case 'P': |
| 70 | case 'p': |
| 71 | //param get string int param_getstr(const char *line, int paramnum, char * str) |
| 72 | stringlen = param_getstr(Cmd, cmdp+1, id); |
| 73 | if (stringlen < 2) return -1; |
| 74 | cmdp+=2; |
| 75 | break; |
| 76 | case 'Q': |
| 77 | case 'q': |
| 78 | *Q5 = true; |
| 79 | cmdp++; |
| 80 | break; |
| 81 | default: |
| 82 | PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); |
| 83 | errors = 1; |
| 84 | break; |
| 85 | } |
| 86 | if(errors) break; |
| 87 | } |
| 88 | // No args |
| 89 | if(cmdp == 0) errors = 1; |
| 90 | |
| 91 | //Validations |
| 92 | if(errors) return -1; |
| 93 | |
| 94 | if (!hex) { |
| 95 | for (int index =0; index < strlen(id); ++index) { |
| 96 | // Get value from number string. |
| 97 | if ( id[index] == '*' ) val = 10; |
| 98 | if ( id[index] == '#') val = 11; |
| 99 | if ( id[index] >= 0x30 && id[index] <= 0x39 ) |
| 100 | val = id[index] - 0x30; |
| 101 | |
| 102 | *fullcode += val; |
| 103 | |
| 104 | // last digit is only added, not multipled. |
| 105 | if ( index < strlen(id)-1 ) |
| 106 | *fullcode *= 12; |
| 107 | } |
| 108 | } |
| 109 | |
| 110 | *usercode = *fullcode & 0x0000FFFF; //% 65566 |
| 111 | *sitecode = (*fullcode >> 24) & 0x000000FF; // /= 16777216; |
| 112 | return 0; |
| 113 | } |
| 114 | |
| 115 | // calc not certain - intended to get bitstream for programming / sim |
| 116 | int GetPrescoBits(uint32_t fullcode, uint8_t *prescoBits) { |
| 117 | num_to_bytebits(0x10D00000, 32, prescoBits); |
| 118 | num_to_bytebits(0x00000000, 32, prescoBits+32); |
| 119 | num_to_bytebits(0x00000000, 32, prescoBits+64); |
| 120 | num_to_bytebits(fullcode , 32, prescoBits+96); |
| 121 | return 1; |
| 122 | } |
| 123 | |
| 124 | //see ASKDemod for what args are accepted |
| 125 | int CmdPrescoDemod(const char *Cmd) { |
| 126 | if (!ASKDemod(Cmd, false, false, 1)) { |
| 127 | if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("ASKDemod failed"); |
| 128 | return 0; |
| 129 | } |
| 130 | size_t size = DemodBufferLen; |
| 131 | //call lfdemod.c demod for Viking |
| 132 | int ans = PrescoDemod(DemodBuffer, &size); |
| 133 | if (ans < 0) { |
| 134 | if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("Error Presco_Demod %d", ans); |
| 135 | return 0; |
| 136 | } |
| 137 | //got a good demod |
| 138 | uint32_t raw1 = bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer+ans, 32); |
| 139 | uint32_t raw2 = bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer+ans+32, 32); |
| 140 | uint32_t raw3 = bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer+ans+64, 32); |
| 141 | uint32_t raw4 = bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer+ans+96, 32); |
| 142 | uint32_t cardid = raw4; |
| 143 | PrintAndLog("Presco Tag Found: Card ID %08X", cardid); |
| 144 | PrintAndLog("Raw: %08X%08X%08X%08X", raw1,raw2,raw3,raw4); |
| 145 | setDemodBuf(DemodBuffer+ans, 128, 0); |
| 146 | |
| 147 | uint32_t sitecode = 0, usercode = 0, fullcode = 0; |
| 148 | bool Q5=false; |
| 149 | char cmd[12] = {0}; |
| 150 | sprintf(cmd, "H %08X", cardid); |
| 151 | GetWiegandFromPresco(cmd, &sitecode, &usercode, &fullcode, &Q5); |
| 152 | PrintAndLog("SiteCode %u, UserCode %u, FullCode, %08X", sitecode, usercode, fullcode); |
| 153 | |
| 154 | return 1; |
| 155 | } |
| 156 | |
| 157 | //see ASKDemod for what args are accepted |
| 158 | int CmdPrescoRead(const char *Cmd) { |
| 159 | // Presco Number: 123456789 --> Sitecode 30 | usercode 8665 |
| 160 | |
| 161 | // read lf silently |
| 162 | CmdLFRead("s"); |
| 163 | // get samples silently |
| 164 | getSamples("30000",false); |
| 165 | // demod and output Presco ID |
| 166 | return CmdPrescoDemod(Cmd); |
| 167 | } |
| 168 | |
| 169 | // takes base 12 ID converts to hex |
| 170 | // Or takes 8 digit hex ID |
| 171 | int CmdPrescoClone(const char *Cmd) { |
| 172 | |
| 173 | bool Q5 = false; |
| 174 | uint32_t sitecode=0, usercode=0, fullcode=0; |
| 175 | uint32_t blocks[5] = {T55x7_MODULATION_MANCHESTER | T55x7_BITRATE_RF_32 | 4<<T55x7_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT | T55x7_ST_TERMINATOR, 0, 0, 0, 5}; |
| 176 | |
| 177 | // get wiegand from printed number. |
| 178 | if (GetWiegandFromPresco(Cmd, &sitecode, &usercode, &fullcode, &Q5) == -1) return usage_lf_presco_clone(); |
| 179 | |
| 180 | if (Q5) |
| 181 | blocks[0] = T5555_MODULATION_MANCHESTER | 32<<T5555_BITRATE_SHIFT | 4<<T5555_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT | T5555_ST_TERMINATOR; |
| 182 | |
| 183 | if ((sitecode & 0xFF) != sitecode) { |
| 184 | sitecode &= 0xFF; |
| 185 | PrintAndLog("Facility-Code Truncated to 8-bits (Presco): %u", sitecode); |
| 186 | } |
| 187 | |
| 188 | if ((usercode & 0xFFFF) != usercode) { |
| 189 | usercode &= 0xFFFF; |
| 190 | PrintAndLog("Card Number Truncated to 16-bits (Presco): %u", usercode); |
| 191 | } |
| 192 | |
| 193 | blocks[1] = 0x10D00000; //preamble |
| 194 | blocks[2] = 0x00000000; |
| 195 | blocks[3] = 0x00000000; |
| 196 | blocks[4] = fullcode; |
| 197 | |
| 198 | PrintAndLog("Preparing to clone Presco to T55x7 with SiteCode: %u, UserCode: %u, FullCode: %08x", sitecode, usercode, fullcode); |
| 199 | PrintAndLog("Blk | Data "); |
| 200 | PrintAndLog("----+------------"); |
| 201 | PrintAndLog(" 00 | 0x%08x", blocks[0]); |
| 202 | PrintAndLog(" 01 | 0x%08x", blocks[1]); |
| 203 | PrintAndLog(" 02 | 0x%08x", blocks[2]); |
| 204 | PrintAndLog(" 03 | 0x%08x", blocks[3]); |
| 205 | PrintAndLog(" 04 | 0x%08x", blocks[4]); |
| 206 | |
| 207 | UsbCommand resp; |
| 208 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_T55XX_WRITE_BLOCK, {0,0,0}}; |
| 209 | |
| 210 | for (int i=4; i>=0; i--) { |
| 211 | c.arg[0] = blocks[i]; |
| 212 | c.arg[1] = i; |
| 213 | clearCommandBuffer(); |
| 214 | SendCommand(&c); |
| 215 | if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 1000)){ |
| 216 | PrintAndLog("Error occurred, device did not respond during write operation."); |
| 217 | return -1; |
| 218 | } |
| 219 | } |
| 220 | return 0; |
| 221 | } |
| 222 | |
| 223 | // takes base 12 ID converts to hex |
| 224 | // Or takes 8 digit hex ID |
| 225 | int CmdPrescoSim(const char *Cmd) { |
| 226 | uint32_t sitecode=0, usercode=0, fullcode=0; |
| 227 | bool Q5=false; |
| 228 | // get wiegand from printed number. |
| 229 | if (GetWiegandFromPresco(Cmd, &sitecode, &usercode, &fullcode, &Q5) == -1) return usage_lf_presco_sim(); |
| 230 | |
| 231 | uint8_t clk = 32, encoding = 1, separator = 1, invert = 0; |
| 232 | uint16_t arg1, arg2; |
| 233 | size_t size = 128; |
| 234 | arg1 = clk << 8 | encoding; |
| 235 | arg2 = invert << 8 | separator; |
| 236 | |
| 237 | PrintAndLog("Simulating Presco - SiteCode: %u, UserCode: %u, FullCode: %08X",sitecode, usercode, fullcode); |
| 238 | |
| 239 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_ASK_SIM_TAG, {arg1, arg2, size}}; |
| 240 | GetPrescoBits(fullcode, c.d.asBytes); |
| 241 | clearCommandBuffer(); |
| 242 | SendCommand(&c); |
| 243 | return 0; |
| 244 | } |
| 245 | |
| 246 | static command_t CommandTable[] = { |
| 247 | {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"}, |
| 248 | {"read", CmdPrescoRead, 0, "Attempt to read and Extract tag data"}, |
| 249 | {"clone", CmdPrescoClone, 0, "d <9 digit ID> or h <hex> [Q5] clone presco tag"}, |
| 250 | {"sim", CmdPrescoSim, 0, "d <9 digit ID> or h <hex> simulate presco tag"}, |
| 251 | {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL} |
| 252 | }; |
| 253 | |
| 254 | int CmdLFPresco(const char *Cmd) { |
| 255 | clearCommandBuffer(); |
| 256 | CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd); |
| 257 | return 0; |
| 258 | } |
| 259 | |
| 260 | int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) { |
| 261 | CmdsHelp(CommandTable); |
| 262 | return 0; |
| 263 | } |