1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Ultralight Code (c) 2013,2014 Midnitesnake & Andy Davies of Pentura
4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
7 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 // High frequency MIFARE ULTRALIGHT (C) commands
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 #include "loclass/des.h"
16 #include "protocols.h"
18 #define MAX_UL_BLOCKS 0x0f
19 #define MAX_ULC_BLOCKS 0x2f
20 #define MAX_ULEV1a_BLOCKS 0x0b
21 #define MAX_ULEV1b_BLOCKS 0x20
22 #define MAX_NTAG_213 0x2c
23 #define MAX_NTAG_215 0x86
24 #define MAX_NTAG_216 0xe6
26 #define KEYS_3DES_COUNT 7
27 uint8_t default_3des_keys
[KEYS_3DES_COUNT
][16] = {
28 { 0x42,0x52,0x45,0x41,0x4b,0x4d,0x45,0x49,0x46,0x59,0x4f,0x55,0x43,0x41,0x4e,0x21 },// 3des std key
29 { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 },// all zeroes
30 { 0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x0a,0x0b,0x0c,0x0d,0x0e,0x0f },// 0x00-0x0F
31 { 0x49,0x45,0x4D,0x4B,0x41,0x45,0x52,0x42,0x21,0x4E,0x41,0x43,0x55,0x4F,0x59,0x46 },// NFC-key
32 { 0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01 },// all ones
33 { 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF },// all FF
34 { 0x00,0x11,0x22,0x33,0x44,0x55,0x66,0x77,0x88,0x99,0xAA,0xBB,0xCC,0xDD,0xEE,0xFF } // 11 22 33
37 #define KEYS_PWD_COUNT 8
38 uint8_t default_pwd_pack
[KEYS_PWD_COUNT
][4] = {
39 {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF}, // PACK 0x00,0x00 -- factory default
40 {0x4A,0xF8,0x4B,0x19}, // PACK 0xE5,0xBE -- italian bus (sniffed)
41 {0x33,0x6B,0xA1,0x19}, // PACK 0x9c,0x2d -- italian bus (sniffed)
42 {0xFF,0x90,0x6C,0xB2}, // PACK 0x12,0x9e -- italian bus (sniffed)
43 {0x05,0x22,0xE6,0xB4}, // PACK 0x80,0x80 -- Amiiboo (sniffed) pikachu-b UID:
44 {0x7E,0x22,0xE6,0xB4}, // PACK 0x80,0x80 -- AMiiboo (sniffed)
45 {0x02,0xE1,0xEE,0x36}, // PACK 0x80,0x80 -- AMiiboo (sniffed) sonic UID: 04d257 7ae33e8027
46 {0x32,0x0C,0x16,0x17}, // PACK 0x80,0x80 -- AMiiboo (sniffed)
49 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
);
51 char* getProductTypeStr( uint8_t id
){
58 sprintf(retStr
, "0x%02X %s", id
, "(Ultralight)");
61 sprintf(retStr
, "0x%02X %s", id
, "(NTAG)");
64 sprintf(retStr
, "0x%02X %s", id
, "(unknown)");
71 The 7 MSBits (=n) code the storage size itself based on 2^n,
72 the LSBit is set to '0' if the size is exactly 2^n
73 and set to '1' if the storage size is between 2^n and 2^(n+1).
75 char* getUlev1CardSizeStr( uint8_t fsize
){
79 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
81 uint16_t usize
= 1 << ((fsize
>>1) + 1);
82 uint16_t lsize
= 1 << (fsize
>>1);
86 sprintf(retStr
, "%02X (%u <-> %u bytes)",fsize
, usize
, lsize
);
88 sprintf(retStr
, "%02X (%u bytes)", fsize
, lsize
);
92 static void ul_switch_on_field(void) {
93 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a
, {ISO14A_CONNECT
| ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT
, 0, 0}};
97 void ul_switch_off_field(void) {
98 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a
, {0, 0, 0}};
102 static int ul_send_cmd_raw( uint8_t *cmd
, uint8_t cmdlen
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
) {
103 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a
, {ISO14A_RAW
| ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT
| ISO14A_APPEND_CRC
, cmdlen
, 0}};
104 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, cmd
, cmdlen
);
107 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500)) return -1;
108 if (!resp
.arg
[0] && responseLength
) return -1;
110 uint16_t resplen
= (resp
.arg
[0] < responseLength
) ? resp
.arg
[0] : responseLength
;
111 memcpy(response
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, resplen
);
115 static int ul_send_cmd_raw_crc( uint8_t *cmd, uint8_t cmdlen, uint8_t *response, uint16_t responseLength, bool append_crc ) {
116 UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_RAW | ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT , cmdlen, 0}};
118 c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_APPEND_CRC;
120 memcpy(c.d.asBytes, cmd, cmdlen);
123 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 1500)) return -1;
124 if (!resp.arg[0] && responseLength) return -1;
126 uint16_t resplen = (resp.arg[0] < responseLength) ? resp.arg[0] : responseLength;
127 memcpy(response, resp.d.asBytes, resplen);
131 static int ul_select( iso14a_card_select_t
*card
){
133 ul_switch_on_field();
136 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500)) return -1;
137 if (resp
.arg
[0] < 1) return -1;
139 memcpy(card
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, sizeof(iso14a_card_select_t
));
143 // This read command will at least return 16bytes.
144 static int ul_read( uint8_t page
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
146 uint8_t cmd
[] = {ISO14443A_CMD_READBLOCK
, page
};
147 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
149 ul_switch_off_field();
153 static int ul_comp_write( uint8_t page
, uint8_t *data
, uint8_t datalen
){
156 memset(cmd
, 0x00, sizeof(cmd
));
157 datalen
= ( datalen
> 16) ? 16 : datalen
;
159 cmd
[0] = ISO14443A_CMD_WRITEBLOCK
;
161 memcpy(cmd
+2, data
, datalen
);
163 uint8_t response
[1] = {0xff};
164 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, 2+datalen
, response
, sizeof(response
));
166 ul_switch_off_field();
168 if ( response
[0] == 0x0a ) return 0;
173 static int ulc_requestAuthentication( uint8_t *nonce
, uint16_t nonceLength
){
175 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULC_AUTH_1
, 0x00};
176 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), nonce
, nonceLength
);
178 ul_switch_off_field();
182 static int ulev1_requestAuthentication( uint8_t *pwd
, uint8_t *pack
, uint16_t packLength
){
184 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_AUTH
, pwd
[0], pwd
[1], pwd
[2], pwd
[3]};
185 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), pack
, packLength
);
187 ul_switch_off_field();
191 static int ulev1_getVersion( uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
193 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_VERSION
};
194 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
196 ul_switch_off_field();
200 // static int ulev1_fastRead( uint8_t startblock, uint8_t endblock, uint8_t *response ){
202 // uint8_t cmd[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_FASTREAD, startblock, endblock};
204 // if ( !ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd, sizeof(cmd), response)){
205 // ul_switch_off_field();
211 static int ulev1_readCounter( uint8_t counter
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
213 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_READ_CNT
, counter
};
214 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
216 ul_switch_off_field();
220 static int ulev1_readTearing( uint8_t counter
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
222 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_CHECKTEAR
, counter
};
223 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
225 ul_switch_off_field();
229 static int ulev1_readSignature( uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
231 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_READSIG
, 0x00};
232 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
234 ul_switch_off_field();
238 static int ul_print_default( uint8_t *data
){
250 PrintAndLog(" UID : %s ", sprint_hex(uid
, 7));
251 PrintAndLog(" UID[0] : %02X, Manufacturer: %s", uid
[0], getTagInfo(uid
[0]) );
252 if ( uid
[0] == 0x05 ) {
253 uint8_t chip
= (data
[8] & 0xC7); // 11000111 mask, bit 3,4,5 RFU
255 case 0xc2: PrintAndLog(" IC type : SLE 66R04P"); break;
256 case 0xc4: PrintAndLog(" IC type : SLE 66R16P"); break;
257 case 0xc6: PrintAndLog(" IC type : SLE 66R32P"); break;
260 // CT (cascade tag byte) 0x88 xor SN0 xor SN1 xor SN2
261 int crc0
= 0x88 ^ data
[0] ^ data
[1] ^data
[2];
262 if ( data
[3] == crc0
)
263 PrintAndLog(" BCC0 : %02X - Ok", data
[3]);
265 PrintAndLog(" BCC0 : %02X - crc should be %02X", data
[3], crc0
);
267 int crc1
= data
[4] ^ data
[5] ^ data
[6] ^data
[7];
268 if ( data
[8] == crc1
)
269 PrintAndLog(" BCC1 : %02X - Ok", data
[8]);
271 PrintAndLog(" BCC1 : %02X - crc should be %02X", data
[8], crc1
);
273 PrintAndLog(" Internal : %02X - %s default", data
[9], (data
[9]==0x48)?"":"not" );
274 PrintAndLog(" Lock : %s - %s", sprint_hex(data
+10, 2),printBits( 2, data
+10) );
275 PrintAndLog("OneTimePad : %s ", sprint_hex(data
+ 12, 4));
280 static int ntag_print_CC(uint8_t *data
) {
282 PrintAndLog("\n--- NTAG NDEF Message");
284 if(data
[0] != 0xe1) {
285 PrintAndLog("no NDEF message");
286 return -1; // no NDEF message
289 PrintAndLog("Capability Container: %s", sprint_hex(data
,4) );
290 PrintAndLog(" %02X: NDEF Magic Number", data
[0]);
291 PrintAndLog(" %02X: version %d.%d supported by tag", data
[1], (data
[1] & 0xF0) >> 4, data
[1] & 0x0f);
292 PrintAndLog(" %02X: Physical Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], (data
[2] + 1) * 8);
293 if ( data
[2] == 0x12 )
294 PrintAndLog(" %02X: NDEF Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], 144);
295 else if ( data
[2] == 0x3e )
296 PrintAndLog(" %02X: NDEF Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], 496);
297 else if ( data
[2] == 0x6d )
298 PrintAndLog(" %02X: NDEF Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], 872);
300 PrintAndLog(" %02X: %s / %s", data
[3],
301 (data
[3] & 0xF0) ? "(RFU)" : "Read access granted without any security",
302 (data
[3] & 0x0F)==0 ? "Write access granted without any security" : (data
[3] & 0x0F)==0x0F ? "No write access granted at all" : "(RFU)");
306 int ul_print_type(uint16_t tagtype
, uint8_t spaces
){
309 char *spacer
= spc
+ (10-spaces
);
312 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight (MF0ICU1) %s [%x]", spacer
, (tagtype
& MAGIC
)?"<magic>":"", tagtype
);
313 else if ( tagtype
& UL_C
)
314 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight C (MF0ULC) %s [%x]", spacer
, (tagtype
& MAGIC
)?"<magic>":"", tagtype
);
315 else if ( tagtype
& UL_EV1_48
)
316 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight EV1 48bytes (MF0UL1101)", spacer
);
317 else if ( tagtype
& UL_EV1_128
)
318 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight EV1 128bytes (MF0UL2101)", spacer
);
319 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_213
)
320 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE NTAG 213 144bytes (NT2H1311G0DU)", spacer
);
321 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_215
)
322 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE NTAG 215 504bytes (NT2H1511G0DU)", spacer
);
323 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_216
)
324 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE NTAG 216 888bytes (NT2H1611G0DU)", spacer
);
325 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D
)
326 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99", spacer
);
327 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D_NFC
)
328 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 NFC", spacer
);
329 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D_MOVE
)
330 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 move", spacer
);
331 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D_MOVE_NFC
)
332 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 move NFC", spacer
);
334 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : Unknown %04x", spacer
, tagtype
);
338 static int ulc_print_3deskey( uint8_t *data
){
339 PrintAndLog(" deskey1 [44/0x2C]: %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
,4),data
);
340 PrintAndLog(" deskey1 [45/0x2D]: %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
+4 ,4),data
+4);
341 PrintAndLog(" deskey2 [46/0x2E]: %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
+8 ,4),data
+8);
342 PrintAndLog(" deskey2 [47/0x2F]: %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
+12,4),data
+12);
343 PrintAndLog("\n 3des key : %s", sprint_hex(SwapEndian64(data
, 16, 8), 16));
347 static int ulc_print_configuration( uint8_t *data
){
349 PrintAndLog("--- UL-C Configuration");
350 PrintAndLog(" Higher Lockbits [40/0x28]: %s - %s", sprint_hex(data
, 4), printBits(2, data
));
351 PrintAndLog(" Counter [41/0x29]: %s - %s", sprint_hex(data
+4, 4), printBits(2, data
+4));
353 bool validAuth
= (data
[8] >= 0x03 && data
[8] <= 0x30);
355 PrintAndLog(" Auth0 [42/0x2A]: %s Page %d and above need authentication", sprint_hex(data
+8, 4), data
[8] );
358 PrintAndLog(" Auth0 [42/0x2A]: %s default", sprint_hex(data
+8, 4) );
360 PrintAndLog(" Auth0 [42/0x2A]: %s auth byte is out-of-range", sprint_hex(data
+8, 4) );
363 PrintAndLog(" Auth1 [43/0x2B]: %s %s",
364 sprint_hex(data
+12, 4),
365 (data
[12] & 1) ? "write access restricted": "read and write access restricted"
370 static int ulev1_print_configuration( uint8_t *data
){
372 PrintAndLog("\n--- UL-EV1 Configuration");
374 bool strg_mod_en
= (data
[0] & 2);
375 uint8_t authlim
= (data
[4] & 0x07);
376 bool cfglck
= (data
[4] & 0x40);
377 bool prot
= (data
[4] & 0x80);
378 uint8_t vctid
= data
[5];
380 PrintAndLog(" cfg0 [16/0x10]: %s", sprint_hex(data
, 4));
381 if ( data
[3] < 0xff )
382 PrintAndLog(" - page %d and above need authentication",data
[3]);
384 PrintAndLog(" - pages don't need authentication");
385 PrintAndLog(" - strong modulation mode %s", (strg_mod_en
) ? "enabled":"disabled");
386 PrintAndLog(" cfg1 [17/0x11]: %s", sprint_hex(data
+4, 4) );
388 PrintAndLog(" - Unlimited password attempts");
390 PrintAndLog(" - Max number of password attempts is %d", authlim
);
391 PrintAndLog(" - user configuration %s", cfglck
? "permanently locked":"writeable");
392 PrintAndLog(" - %s access is protected with password", prot
? "read and write":"write");
393 PrintAndLog(" %02X - Virtual Card Type Identifier is %s default", vctid
, (vctid
==0x05)? "":"not");
394 PrintAndLog(" PWD [18/0x12]: %s", sprint_hex(data
+8, 4));
395 PrintAndLog(" PACK [19/0x13]: %s", sprint_hex(data
+12, 4));
399 static int ulev1_print_counters(){
400 PrintAndLog("--- UL-EV1 Counters");
401 uint8_t tear
[1] = {0};
402 uint8_t counter
[3] = {0,0,0};
403 for ( uint8_t i
= 0; i
<3; ++i
) {
404 ulev1_readTearing(i
,tear
,sizeof(tear
));
405 ulev1_readCounter(i
,counter
, sizeof(counter
) );
406 PrintAndLog(" [%0d] : %s", i
, sprint_hex(counter
,3));
407 PrintAndLog(" - %02X tearing %s", tear
[0], ( tear
[0]==0xBD)?"Ok":"failure");
412 static int ulev1_print_signature( uint8_t *data
, uint8_t len
){
413 PrintAndLog("\n--- UL-EV1 Signature");
414 PrintAndLog("IC signature public key name : NXP NTAG21x 2013");
415 PrintAndLog("IC signature public key value : 04494e1a386d3d3cfe3dc10e5de68a499b1c202db5b132393e89ed19fe5be8bc61");
416 PrintAndLog(" Elliptic curve parameters : secp128r1");
417 PrintAndLog(" Tag ECC Signature : %s", sprint_hex(data
, len
));
418 //to do: verify if signature is valid
419 //PrintAndLog("IC signature status: %s valid", (iseccvalid() )?"":"not");
423 static int ulev1_print_version(uint8_t *data
){
424 PrintAndLog("\n--- UL-EV1 / NTAG Version");
425 PrintAndLog(" Raw bytes : %s", sprint_hex(data
, 8) );
426 PrintAndLog(" Vendor ID : %02X, Manufacturer: %s", data
[1], getTagInfo(data
[1]));
427 PrintAndLog(" Product type : %s", getProductTypeStr(data
[2]));
428 PrintAndLog(" Product subtype : %02X %s", data
[3], (data
[3]==1) ?"17 pF":"50pF");
429 PrintAndLog(" Major version : %02X", data
[4]);
430 PrintAndLog(" Minor version : %02X", data
[5]);
431 PrintAndLog(" Size : %s", getUlev1CardSizeStr(data
[6]));
432 PrintAndLog(" Protocol type : %02X", data
[7]);
437 static int ulc_magic_test(){
438 // Magic Ultralight test
439 // Magic UL-C, by observation,
440 // 1) it seems to have a static nonce response to 0x1A command.
441 // 2) the deskey bytes is not-zero:d out on as datasheet states.
442 // 3) UID - changeable, not only, but pages 0-1-2-3.
443 // 4) use the ul_magic_test ! magic tags answers specially!
444 int returnValue = UL_ERROR;
445 iso14a_card_select_t card;
446 uint8_t nonce1[11] = {0x00};
447 uint8_t nonce2[11] = {0x00};
448 int status = ul_select(&card);
450 PrintAndLog("Error: couldn't select ulc_magic_test");
451 ul_switch_off_field();
454 status = ulc_requestAuthentication(nonce1, sizeof(nonce1));
456 status = ulc_requestAuthentication(nonce2, sizeof(nonce2));
457 returnValue = ( !memcmp(nonce1, nonce2, 11) ) ? UL_C_MAGIC : UL_C;
461 ul_switch_off_field();
465 static int ul_magic_test(){
467 // Magic Ultralight tests
468 // 1) take present UID, and try to write it back. OBSOLETE
469 // 2) make a wrong length write to page0, and see if tag answers with ACK/NACK:
470 iso14a_card_select_t card
;
471 int status
= ul_select(&card
);
473 PrintAndLog("iso14443a card select failed");
474 ul_switch_off_field();
477 status
= ul_comp_write(0, NULL
, 0);
478 ul_switch_off_field();
484 uint16_t GetHF14AMfU_Type(void){
486 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= UNKNOWN
;
487 iso14a_card_select_t card
;
488 uint8_t version
[10] = {0x00};
492 status
= ul_select(&card
);
494 PrintAndLog("Error: couldn't select");
495 ul_switch_off_field();
498 // Ultralight - ATQA / SAK
499 if ( card
.atqa
[1] != 0x00 || card
.atqa
[0] != 0x44 || card
.sak
!= 0x00 ) {
500 PrintAndLog("Tag is not Ultralight | NTAG | MY-D [ATQA: %02X %02X SAK: %02X]\n", card
.atqa
[1], card
.atqa
[0], card
.sak
);
501 ul_switch_off_field();
505 if ( card
.uid
[0] != 0x05) {
507 len
= ulev1_getVersion(version
, sizeof(version
));
508 if (len
> -1) ul_switch_off_field(); //if -1 it is already off
513 if ( version
[2] == 0x03 && version
[6] == 0x0B )
515 else if ( version
[2] == 0x03 && version
[6] != 0x0B )
516 tagtype
= UL_EV1_128
;
517 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[6] == 0x0F )
519 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[6] == 0x11 )
521 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[6] == 0x13 )
523 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 )
528 case 0x01: tagtype
= UL_C
; break;
529 case 0x00: tagtype
= UL
; break;
530 case -1 : tagtype
= (UL
| UL_C
); break; //when does this happen?
531 default : tagtype
= UNKNOWN
; break;
534 if (tagtype
== (UL
| UL_C
)) {
535 status
= ul_select(&card
);
537 PrintAndLog("iso14443a card select failed (UL-C)");
538 ul_switch_off_field();
541 uint8_t nonce1
[11] = {0x00};
542 status
= ulc_requestAuthentication(nonce1
, sizeof(nonce1
));
543 tagtype
= ( status
> 0 ) ? UL_C
: UL
;
545 if (status
!= -1) ul_switch_off_field();
548 // Infinition MY-D tests Exam high nibble
549 uint8_t nib
= (card
.uid
[1] & 0xf0) >> 4;
551 case 1: tagtype
= MY_D
; break;
552 case 2: tagtype
= (MY_D
| MY_D_NFC
); break;
553 case 3: tagtype
= (MY_D_MOVE
| MY_D_MOVE_NFC
); break;
557 tagtype
= (ul_magic_test() == UL_MAGIC
) ? (tagtype
| MAGIC
) : tagtype
;
558 //if ((tagtype & UL)) tagtype = ul_magic_test();
563 int CmdHF14AMfUInfo(const char *Cmd
){
565 uint8_t authlim
= 0xff;
566 uint8_t data
[16] = {0x00};
567 iso14a_card_select_t card
;
571 bool hasAuthKey
= false;
574 uint8_t authenticationkey
[16] = {0x00};
575 uint8_t pack
[4] = {0,0,0,0};
577 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
579 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
583 return usage_hf_mfu_info();
587 datalen
= param_gethex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, data
, 8);
589 memcpy(authenticationkey
, data
, 4);
595 datalen
= param_gethex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, data
, 32);
597 memcpy(authenticationkey
, data
, 16);
605 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
613 if(errors
) return usage_hf_mfu_info();
615 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= GetHF14AMfU_Type();
616 if (tagtype
== UL_ERROR
) return -1;
618 PrintAndLog("\n--- Tag Information ---------");
619 PrintAndLog("-------------------------------------------------------------");
620 ul_print_type(tagtype
, 6);
622 status
= ul_select(&card
);
624 PrintAndLog("iso14443a card select failed");
625 ul_switch_off_field();
630 if ((tagtype
& UL_C
))
631 try3DesAuthentication(authenticationkey
);
633 ulev1_requestAuthentication(authenticationkey
, pack
, sizeof(pack
));
636 // read pages 0,1,2,4 (should read 4pages)
637 status
= ul_read(0, data
, sizeof(data
));
639 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ");
643 ul_print_default(data
);
645 if ((tagtype
& UL_C
)){
647 // read pages 0x28, 0x29, 0x2A, 0x2B
648 uint8_t ulc_conf
[16] = {0x00};
649 status
= ul_read(0x28, ulc_conf
, sizeof(ulc_conf
));
651 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ UL-C");
654 ulc_print_configuration(ulc_conf
);
656 if ((tagtype
& MAGIC
)){
658 uint8_t ulc_deskey
[16] = {0x00};
659 status
= ul_read(0x2C, ulc_deskey
, sizeof(ulc_deskey
));
661 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ magic");
664 ulc_print_3deskey(ulc_deskey
);
667 // if we called info with key, just return
668 if ( hasAuthKey
) return 1;
670 PrintAndLog("Trying some default 3des keys");
671 ul_switch_off_field();
672 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< KEYS_3DES_COUNT
; ++i
){
673 key
= default_3des_keys
[i
];
674 if (try3DesAuthentication(key
) == 1){
675 PrintAndLog("Found default 3des key: "); //%s", sprint_hex(key,16));
677 memcpy(keySwap
, SwapEndian64(key
,16,8), 16);
678 ulc_print_3deskey(keySwap
);
685 if ((tagtype
& (UL_EV1_48
| UL_EV1_128
))) {
686 //do counters and signature first (don't neet auth)
687 ulev1_print_counters();
689 uint8_t ulev1_signature
[32] = {0x00};
690 status
= ulev1_readSignature( ulev1_signature
, sizeof(ulev1_signature
));
692 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ SIGNATURE");
695 ulev1_print_signature( ulev1_signature
, sizeof(ulev1_signature
));
697 uint8_t startconfigblock
= (tagtype
& UL_EV1_48
) ? 0x10 : 0x25;
698 uint8_t ulev1_conf
[16] = {0x00};
699 status
= ul_read(startconfigblock
, ulev1_conf
, sizeof(ulev1_conf
));
701 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ EV1");
704 // save AUTHENTICATION LIMITS for later:
705 authlim
= (ulev1_conf
[4] & 0x07);
706 bool allZeros
= true;
707 for (uint8_t idx
=0; idx
<8; idx
++)
708 if (ulev1_conf
[idx
]) allZeros
= false;
710 if (allZeros
) authlim
=7;
711 ulev1_print_configuration(ulev1_conf
);
714 if ((tagtype
& (UL_EV1_48
| UL_EV1_128
| NTAG_213
| NTAG_215
| NTAG_216
))) {
716 uint8_t version
[10] = {0x00};
717 status
= ulev1_getVersion(version
, sizeof(version
));
719 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to GETVERSION");
722 ulev1_print_version(version
);
724 // if we called info with key, just return
725 if ( hasAuthKey
) return 1;
727 // AUTHLIMIT, (number of failed authentications)
729 // 1-7 = ... should we even try then?
731 PrintAndLog("\n--- Known EV1/NTAG passwords.");
733 int len
=0; //if len goes to -1 the connection will be turned off.
734 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< 3; ++i
){
735 key
= default_pwd_pack
[i
];
737 len
= ulev1_requestAuthentication(key
, pack
, sizeof(pack
));
738 PrintAndLog("Found a default password: %s || Pack: %02X %02X",sprint_hex(key
, 4), pack
[0], pack
[1]);
742 if (len
> -1) ul_switch_off_field();
746 if ((tagtype
& (NTAG_213
| NTAG_215
| NTAG_216
))){
748 uint8_t cc
[16] = {0x00};
749 status
= ul_read(3, cc
, sizeof(cc
));
751 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ ntag");
757 ul_switch_off_field();
763 // Mifare Ultralight Write Single Block
765 int CmdHF14AMfUWrBl(const char *Cmd
){
766 uint8_t blockNo
= -1;
767 bool chinese_card
= FALSE
;
768 uint8_t bldata
[16] = {0x00};
771 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
772 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 3 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
773 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu wrbl <block number> <block data (8 hex symbols)> [w]");
774 PrintAndLog(" [block number]");
775 PrintAndLog(" [block data] - (8 hex symbols)");
776 PrintAndLog(" [w] - Chinese magic ultralight tag");
778 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mfu wrbl 0 01020304");
783 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
785 if (blockNo
> MAX_UL_BLOCKS
){
786 PrintAndLog("Error: Maximum number of blocks is 15 for Ultralight Cards!");
790 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, bldata
, 8)) {
791 PrintAndLog("Block data must include 8 HEX symbols");
795 if (strchr(Cmd
,'w') != 0 || strchr(Cmd
,'W') != 0 ) {
801 PrintAndLog("Access Denied");
803 PrintAndLog("--specialblock no:%02x", blockNo
);
804 PrintAndLog("--data: %s", sprint_hex(bldata
, 4));
805 UsbCommand d
= {CMD_MIFAREU_WRITEBL
, {blockNo
}};
806 memcpy(d
.d
.asBytes
,bldata
, 4);
808 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
809 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
810 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
812 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
816 PrintAndLog("--block no:%02x", blockNo
);
817 PrintAndLog("--data: %s", sprint_hex(bldata
, 4));
818 UsbCommand e
= {CMD_MIFAREU_WRITEBL
, {blockNo
}};
819 memcpy(e
.d
.asBytes
,bldata
, 4);
821 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
822 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
823 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
825 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
832 // Mifare Ultralight Read Single Block
834 int CmdHF14AMfURdBl(const char *Cmd
){
837 uint8_t blockNo
= -1;
838 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
840 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
841 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu rdbl <block number>");
842 PrintAndLog(" sample: hfu mfu rdbl 0");
846 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
848 if (blockNo
> MAX_UL_BLOCKS
){
849 PrintAndLog("Error: Maximum number of blocks is 15 for Ultralight");
853 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREU_READBL
, {blockNo
}};
857 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
858 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
860 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
861 PrintAndLog("Block: %0d (0x%02X) [ %s]", (int)blockNo
, blockNo
, sprint_hex(data
, 4));
864 PrintAndLog("Failed reading block: (%02x)", isOK
);
867 PrintAndLog("Command execute time-out");
873 int usage_hf_mfu_info(void)
875 PrintAndLog("It gathers information about the tag and tries to detect what kind it is.");
876 PrintAndLog("Sometimes the tags are locked down, and you may need a key to be able to read the information");
877 PrintAndLog("The following tags can be identified:\n");
878 PrintAndLog("Ultralight, Ultralight-C, Ultralight EV1");
879 PrintAndLog("NTAG 213, NTAG 215, NTAG 216");
880 PrintAndLog("my-d, my-d NFC, my-d move, my-d move NFC\n");
881 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu info k <key>");
882 PrintAndLog(" Options : ");
883 PrintAndLog(" k <key> : key for authentication [UL-C 16bytes, EV1/NTAG 4bytes]");
885 PrintAndLog(" sample : hf mfu info");
886 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu info k 11223344");
890 int usage_hf_mfu_dump(void)
892 PrintAndLog("Reads all pages from Ultralight, Ultralight-C, Ultralight EV1");
893 PrintAndLog("and saves binary dump into the file `filename.bin` or `cardUID.bin`");
894 PrintAndLog("It autodetects card type.\n");
895 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu dump s k <key> n <filename w/o .bin>");
896 PrintAndLog(" Options : ");
897 PrintAndLog(" k <key> : Enter key for authentication");
898 PrintAndLog(" n <FN > : Enter filename w/o .bin to save the dump as");
899 PrintAndLog(" s : Swap entered key's endianness for auth");
901 PrintAndLog(" sample : hf mfu dump");
902 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu dump n myfile");
903 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu dump k 00112233445566778899AABBCCDDEEFF");
908 // Mifare Ultralight / Ultralight-C / Ultralight-EV1
909 // Read and Dump Card Contents, using auto detection of tag size.
911 // TODO: take a password to read UL-C / UL-EV1 tags.
912 int CmdHF14AMfUDump(const char *Cmd
){
915 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
] = {0x00};
916 char *fnameptr
= filename
;
917 char *str
= "Dumping Ultralight%s%s Card Data...";
918 uint8_t *lockbytes_t
= NULL
;
919 uint8_t lockbytes
[2] = {0x00};
920 uint8_t *lockbytes_t2
= NULL
;
921 uint8_t lockbytes2
[2] = {0x00};
922 bool bit
[16] = {0x00};
923 bool bit2
[16] = {0x00};
924 uint8_t data
[1024] = {0x00};
928 bool tmplockbit
= false;
931 uint8_t key
[16] = {0x00};
932 uint8_t *keyPtr
= key
;
935 bool swapEndian
= false;
937 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
939 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
943 return usage_hf_mfu_dump();
946 dataLen
= param_gethex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, data
, 32);
950 memcpy(key
, data
, 16);
957 fileNlen
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, filename
);
958 if (!fileNlen
) errors
= true;
959 if (fileNlen
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
-5) fileNlen
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
-5;
967 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
975 if(errors
) return usage_hf_mfu_dump();
978 keyPtr
= SwapEndian64(data
, 16, 8);
980 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= GetHF14AMfU_Type();
981 if (tagtype
== UL_ERROR
) return -1;
983 if ( tagtype
& UL
) {
985 PrintAndLog(str
,"", (tagtype
& MAGIC
)?" (magic)":"" );
987 else if ( tagtype
& UL_C
) {
989 PrintAndLog(str
,"-C", (tagtype
& MAGIC
)?" (magic)":"" );
991 else if ( tagtype
& UL_EV1_48
) {
993 PrintAndLog(str
," EV1_48","");
995 else if ( tagtype
& UL_EV1_128
) {
997 PrintAndLog(str
," EV1_128","");
1000 PrintAndLog("Dumping unknown Ultralight, using default values.");
1003 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREUC_READCARD
, {0,Pages
}};
1006 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 16);
1010 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
,1500)) {
1011 PrintAndLog("Command execute time-out");
1014 PrintAndLog ("%u,%u",resp
.arg
[0],resp
.arg
[1]);
1015 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1017 memcpy(data
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, resp
.arg
[1]);
1019 PrintAndLog("Failed reading block: (%02x)", i
);
1026 lockbytes_t
= data
+ 8;
1027 lockbytes
[0] = lockbytes_t
[2];
1028 lockbytes
[1] = lockbytes_t
[3];
1029 for(j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++){
1030 bit
[j
] = lockbytes
[j
/8] & ( 1 <<(7-j
%8));
1033 // Load bottom lockbytes if available
1034 if ( Pages
== 44 ) {
1035 lockbytes_t2
= data
+ (40*4);
1036 lockbytes2
[0] = lockbytes_t2
[2];
1037 lockbytes2
[1] = lockbytes_t2
[3];
1038 for (j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++) {
1039 bit2
[j
] = lockbytes2
[j
/8] & ( 1 <<(7-j
%8));
1045 memcpy(data
+ Pages
*4, key
, 16);
1048 for (i
= 0; i
< Pages
; ++i
) {
1050 PrintAndLog("Block %02x:%s ", i
,sprint_hex(data
+ i
* 4, 4));
1054 case 3: tmplockbit
= bit
[4]; break;
1055 case 4: tmplockbit
= bit
[3]; break;
1056 case 5: tmplockbit
= bit
[2]; break;
1057 case 6: tmplockbit
= bit
[1]; break;
1058 case 7: tmplockbit
= bit
[0]; break;
1059 case 8: tmplockbit
= bit
[15]; break;
1060 case 9: tmplockbit
= bit
[14]; break;
1061 case 10: tmplockbit
= bit
[13]; break;
1062 case 11: tmplockbit
= bit
[12]; break;
1063 case 12: tmplockbit
= bit
[11]; break;
1064 case 13: tmplockbit
= bit
[10]; break;
1065 case 14: tmplockbit
= bit
[9]; break;
1066 case 15: tmplockbit
= bit
[8]; break;
1070 case 19: tmplockbit
= bit2
[6]; break;
1074 case 23: tmplockbit
= bit2
[5]; break;
1078 case 27: tmplockbit
= bit2
[4]; break;
1082 case 31: tmplockbit
= bit2
[2]; break;
1086 case 35: tmplockbit
= bit2
[1]; break;
1090 case 39: tmplockbit
= bit2
[0]; break;
1091 case 40: tmplockbit
= bit2
[12]; break;
1092 case 41: tmplockbit
= bit2
[11]; break;
1093 case 42: tmplockbit
= bit2
[10]; break; //auth0
1094 case 43: tmplockbit
= bit2
[9]; break; //auth1
1097 PrintAndLog("Block %02x:%s [%d]", i
,sprint_hex(data
+ i
* 4, 4),tmplockbit
);
1100 // user supplied filename?
1102 // UID = data 0-1-2 4-5-6-7 (skips a beat)
1103 sprintf(fnameptr
,"%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X.bin",
1104 data
[0],data
[1], data
[2], data
[4],data
[5],data
[6], data
[7]);
1106 sprintf(fnameptr
+ fileNlen
,".bin");
1109 if ((fout
= fopen(filename
,"wb")) == NULL
) {
1110 PrintAndLog("Could not create file name %s", filename
);
1113 fwrite( data
, 1, Pages
*4, fout
);
1116 PrintAndLog("Dumped %d pages, wrote %d bytes to %s", Pages
, Pages
*4, filename
);
1120 // Needed to Authenticate to Ultralight C tags
1121 void rol (uint8_t *data
, const size_t len
){
1122 uint8_t first
= data
[0];
1123 for (size_t i
= 0; i
< len
-1; i
++) {
1124 data
[i
] = data
[i
+1];
1126 data
[len
-1] = first
;
1129 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1130 // Ultralight C Methods
1131 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1134 // Ultralight C Authentication Demo {currently uses hard-coded key}
1136 int CmdHF14AMfucAuth(const char *Cmd
){
1139 bool errors
= false;
1141 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1143 //Change key to user defined one
1144 if (cmdp
== 'k' || cmdp
== 'K'){
1145 keyNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 1);
1150 if (cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H')
1154 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu cauth k <key number>");
1155 PrintAndLog(" 0 (default): 3DES standard key");
1156 PrintAndLog(" 1 : all 0x00 key");
1157 PrintAndLog(" 2 : 0x00-0x0F key");
1158 PrintAndLog(" 3 : nfc key");
1159 PrintAndLog(" 4 : all 0x01 key");
1160 PrintAndLog(" 5 : all 0xff key");
1161 PrintAndLog(" 6 : 0x00-0xFF key");
1162 PrintAndLog("\n sample : hf mfu cauth k");
1163 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu cauth k 3");
1167 uint8_t *key
= default_3des_keys
[keyNo
];
1168 if (try3DesAuthentication(key
)>0)
1169 PrintAndLog("Authentication successful. 3des key: %s",sprint_hex(key
, 16));
1171 PrintAndLog("Authentication failed");
1176 int try3DesAuthentication( uint8_t *key
){
1180 des3_context ctx
= { 0 };
1182 uint8_t random_a
[8] = { 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1 };
1183 uint8_t random_b
[8] = { 0 };
1184 uint8_t enc_random_b
[8] = { 0 };
1185 uint8_t rnd_ab
[16] = { 0 };
1186 uint8_t iv
[8] = { 0 };
1188 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREUC_AUTH1
, {0x00}};
1191 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500) ) return -1;
1192 if ( !(resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff) ) return -2;
1195 memcpy(enc_random_b
,resp
.d
.asBytes
+1,8);
1197 des3_set2key_dec(&ctx
, key
);
1198 // context, mode, length, IV, input, output
1199 des3_crypt_cbc( &ctx
, DES_DECRYPT
, sizeof(random_b
), iv
, enc_random_b
, random_b
);
1202 memcpy(rnd_ab
,random_a
,8);
1203 memcpy(rnd_ab
+8,random_b
,8);
1205 des3_set2key_enc(&ctx
, key
);
1206 // context, mode, length, IV, input, output
1207 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx
, DES_ENCRYPT
, sizeof(rnd_ab
), enc_random_b
, rnd_ab
, rnd_ab
);
1210 c
.cmd
= CMD_MIFAREUC_AUTH2
;
1212 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, rnd_ab
, 16);
1215 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500)) return -1;
1216 if ( !(resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff)) return -2;
1218 uint8_t enc_resp
[8] = { 0 };
1219 uint8_t resp_random_a
[8] = { 0 };
1220 memcpy(enc_resp
, resp
.d
.asBytes
+1, 8);
1222 des3_set2key_dec(&ctx
, key
);
1223 // context, mode, length, IV, input, output
1224 des3_crypt_cbc( &ctx
, DES_DECRYPT
, 8, enc_random_b
, enc_resp
, resp_random_a
);
1226 if ( !memcmp(resp_random_a
, random_a
, 8))
1230 //PrintAndLog(" RndA :%s", sprint_hex(random_a, 8));
1231 //PrintAndLog(" enc(RndB) :%s", sprint_hex(enc_random_b, 8));
1232 //PrintAndLog(" RndB :%s", sprint_hex(random_b, 8));
1233 //PrintAndLog(" A+B :%s", sprint_hex(random_a_and_b, 16));
1234 //PrintAndLog(" enc(A+B) :%s", sprint_hex(random_a_and_b, 16));
1235 //PrintAndLog(" enc(RndA') :%s", sprint_hex(data2+1, 8));
1239 A test function to validate that the polarssl-function works the same
1240 was as the openssl-implementation.
1241 Commented out, since it requires openssl
1243 int CmdTestDES(const char * cmd)
1245 uint8_t key[16] = {0x00};
1247 memcpy(key,key3_3des_data,16);
1248 DES_cblock RndA, RndB;
1250 PrintAndLog("----------OpenSSL DES implementation----------");
1252 uint8_t e_RndB[8] = {0x00};
1253 unsigned char RndARndB[16] = {0x00};
1255 DES_cblock iv = { 0 };
1256 DES_key_schedule ks1,ks2;
1257 DES_cblock key1,key2;
1259 memcpy(key,key3_3des_data,16);
1261 memcpy(key2,key+8,8);
1264 DES_set_key((DES_cblock *)key1,&ks1);
1265 DES_set_key((DES_cblock *)key2,&ks2);
1267 DES_random_key(&RndA);
1268 PrintAndLog(" RndA:%s",sprint_hex(RndA, 8));
1269 PrintAndLog(" e_RndB:%s",sprint_hex(e_RndB, 8));
1270 //void DES_ede2_cbc_encrypt(const unsigned char *input,
1271 // unsigned char *output, long length, DES_key_schedule *ks1,
1272 // DES_key_schedule *ks2, DES_cblock *ivec, int enc);
1273 DES_ede2_cbc_encrypt(e_RndB,RndB,sizeof(e_RndB),&ks1,&ks2,&iv,0);
1275 PrintAndLog(" RndB:%s",sprint_hex(RndB, 8));
1277 memcpy(RndARndB,RndA,8);
1278 memcpy(RndARndB+8,RndB,8);
1279 PrintAndLog(" RA+B:%s",sprint_hex(RndARndB, 16));
1280 DES_ede2_cbc_encrypt(RndARndB,RndARndB,sizeof(RndARndB),&ks1,&ks2,&e_RndB,1);
1281 PrintAndLog("enc(RA+B):%s",sprint_hex(RndARndB, 16));
1284 PrintAndLog("----------PolarSSL implementation----------");
1286 uint8_t random_a[8] = { 0 };
1287 uint8_t enc_random_a[8] = { 0 };
1288 uint8_t random_b[8] = { 0 };
1289 uint8_t enc_random_b[8] = { 0 };
1290 uint8_t random_a_and_b[16] = { 0 };
1291 des3_context ctx = { 0 };
1293 memcpy(random_a, RndA,8);
1295 uint8_t output[8] = { 0 };
1296 uint8_t iv[8] = { 0 };
1298 PrintAndLog(" RndA :%s",sprint_hex(random_a, 8));
1299 PrintAndLog(" e_RndB:%s",sprint_hex(enc_random_b, 8));
1301 des3_set2key_dec(&ctx, key);
1303 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx // des3_context *ctx
1304 , DES_DECRYPT // int mode
1305 , sizeof(random_b) // size_t length
1306 , iv // unsigned char iv[8]
1307 , enc_random_b // const unsigned char *input
1308 , random_b // unsigned char *output
1311 PrintAndLog(" RndB:%s",sprint_hex(random_b, 8));
1314 memcpy(random_a_and_b ,random_a,8);
1315 memcpy(random_a_and_b+8,random_b,8);
1317 PrintAndLog(" RA+B:%s",sprint_hex(random_a_and_b, 16));
1319 des3_set2key_enc(&ctx, key);
1321 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx // des3_context *ctx
1322 , DES_ENCRYPT // int mode
1323 , sizeof(random_a_and_b) // size_t length
1324 , enc_random_b // unsigned char iv[8]
1325 , random_a_and_b // const unsigned char *input
1326 , random_a_and_b // unsigned char *output
1329 PrintAndLog("enc(RA+B):%s",sprint_hex(random_a_and_b, 16));
1336 // Ultralight C Read Single Block
1338 int CmdHF14AMfUCRdBl(const char *Cmd
)
1341 bool hasPwd
= FALSE
;
1342 uint8_t blockNo
= -1;
1344 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1346 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1347 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu crdbl <block number> <key>");
1349 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mfu crdbl 0");
1350 PrintAndLog(" hf mfu crdbl 0 00112233445566778899AABBCCDDEEFF");
1354 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1356 PrintAndLog("Wrong block number");
1360 if (blockNo
> MAX_ULC_BLOCKS
){
1361 PrintAndLog("Error: Maximum number of blocks is 47 for Ultralight-C");
1366 if ( strlen(Cmd
) > 3){
1367 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, key
, 32)) {
1368 PrintAndLog("Key must include %d HEX symbols", 32);
1374 //uint8_t *key2 = SwapEndian64(key, 16, 8);
1377 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREU_READBL
, {blockNo
}};
1380 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
,key
,16);
1384 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1385 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1387 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
1388 PrintAndLog("Block: %0d (0x%02X) [ %s]", (int)blockNo
, blockNo
, sprint_hex(data
, 4));
1391 PrintAndLog("Failed reading block: (%02x)", isOK
);
1394 PrintAndLog("Command execute time-out");
1400 // Mifare Ultralight C Write Single Block
1402 int CmdHF14AMfUCWrBl(const char *Cmd
){
1404 uint8_t blockNo
= -1;
1405 bool chinese_card
= FALSE
;
1406 uint8_t bldata
[16] = {0x00};
1409 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1411 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 3 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1412 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu cwrbl <block number> <block data (8 hex symbols)> [w]");
1413 PrintAndLog(" [block number]");
1414 PrintAndLog(" [block data] - (8 hex symbols)");
1415 PrintAndLog(" [w] - Chinese magic ultralight tag");
1417 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mfu cwrbl 0 01020304");
1422 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1423 if (blockNo
> MAX_ULC_BLOCKS
){
1424 PrintAndLog("Error: Maximum number of blocks is 47 for Ultralight-C Cards!");
1428 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, bldata
, 8)) {
1429 PrintAndLog("Block data must include 8 HEX symbols");
1433 if (strchr(Cmd
,'w') != 0 || strchr(Cmd
,'W') != 0 ) {
1434 chinese_card
= TRUE
;
1437 if ( blockNo
<= 3 ) {
1439 PrintAndLog("Access Denied");
1442 PrintAndLog("--Special block no: 0x%02x", blockNo
);
1443 PrintAndLog("--Data: %s", sprint_hex(bldata
, 4));
1444 UsbCommand d
= {CMD_MIFAREU_WRITEBL
, {blockNo
}};
1445 memcpy(d
.d
.asBytes
,bldata
, 4);
1447 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1448 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1449 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
1451 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1456 PrintAndLog("--Block no : 0x%02x", blockNo
);
1457 PrintAndLog("--Data: %s", sprint_hex(bldata
, 4));
1458 UsbCommand e
= {CMD_MIFAREU_WRITEBL
, {blockNo
}};
1459 memcpy(e
.d
.asBytes
,bldata
, 4);
1461 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1462 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1463 PrintAndLog("isOk : %02x", isOK
);
1465 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1473 // Mifare Ultralight C - Set password
1475 int CmdHF14AMfucSetPwd(const char *Cmd
){
1477 uint8_t pwd
[16] = {0x00};
1479 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1481 if (strlen(Cmd
) == 0 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1482 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu setpwd <password (32 hex symbols)>");
1483 PrintAndLog(" [password] - (32 hex symbols)");
1485 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mfu setpwd 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f");
1490 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 0, pwd
, 32)) {
1491 PrintAndLog("Password must include 32 HEX symbols");
1495 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREUC_SETPWD
};
1496 memcpy( c
.d
.asBytes
, pwd
, 16);
1501 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500) ) {
1502 if ( (resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff) == 1)
1503 PrintAndLog("Ultralight-C new password: %s", sprint_hex(pwd
,16));
1505 PrintAndLog("Failed writing at block %d", resp
.arg
[1] & 0xff);
1510 PrintAndLog("command execution time out");
1518 // Magic UL / UL-C tags - Set UID
1520 int CmdHF14AMfucSetUid(const char *Cmd
){
1524 uint8_t uid
[7] = {0x00};
1525 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1527 if (strlen(Cmd
) == 0 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1528 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu setuid <uid (14 hex symbols)>");
1529 PrintAndLog(" [uid] - (14 hex symbols)");
1530 PrintAndLog("\nThis only works for Magic Ultralight tags.");
1532 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mfu setuid 11223344556677");
1537 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 0, uid
, 14)) {
1538 PrintAndLog("UID must include 14 HEX symbols");
1543 c
.cmd
= CMD_MIFAREU_READBL
;
1546 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1547 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1552 uint8_t oldblock2
[4] = {0x00};
1553 memcpy(resp
.d
.asBytes
, oldblock2
, 4);
1556 c
.cmd
= CMD_MIFAREU_WRITEBL
;
1558 c
.d
.asBytes
[0] = uid
[0];
1559 c
.d
.asBytes
[1] = uid
[1];
1560 c
.d
.asBytes
[2] = uid
[2];
1561 c
.d
.asBytes
[3] = 0x88 ^ uid
[0] ^ uid
[1] ^ uid
[2];
1563 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1564 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1570 c
.d
.asBytes
[0] = uid
[3];
1571 c
.d
.asBytes
[1] = uid
[4];
1572 c
.d
.asBytes
[2] = uid
[5];
1573 c
.d
.asBytes
[3] = uid
[6];
1575 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500) ) {
1576 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1582 c
.d
.asBytes
[0] = uid
[3] ^ uid
[4] ^ uid
[5] ^ uid
[6];
1583 c
.d
.asBytes
[1] = oldblock2
[1];
1584 c
.d
.asBytes
[2] = oldblock2
[2];
1585 c
.d
.asBytes
[3] = oldblock2
[3];
1587 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500) ) {
1588 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1595 int CmdHF14AMfuGenDiverseKeys(const char *Cmd
){
1597 uint8_t iv
[8] = { 0x00 };
1598 uint8_t block
= 0x07;
1601 //04 57 b6 e2 05 3f 80 UID
1603 uint8_t uid
[] = { 0xF4,0xEA, 0x54, 0x8E };
1604 uint8_t mifarekeyA
[] = { 0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5 };
1605 uint8_t mifarekeyB
[] = { 0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5 };
1606 uint8_t dkeyA
[8] = { 0x00 };
1607 uint8_t dkeyB
[8] = { 0x00 };
1609 uint8_t masterkey
[] = { 0x00,0x11,0x22,0x33,0x44,0x55,0x66,0x77,0x88,0x99,0xaa,0xbb,0xcc,0xdd,0xee,0xff };
1611 uint8_t mix
[8] = { 0x00 };
1612 uint8_t divkey
[8] = { 0x00 };
1614 memcpy(mix
, mifarekeyA
, 4);
1616 mix
[4] = mifarekeyA
[4] ^ uid
[0];
1617 mix
[5] = mifarekeyA
[5] ^ uid
[1];
1618 mix
[6] = block
^ uid
[2];
1621 des3_context ctx
= { 0x00 };
1622 des3_set2key_enc(&ctx
, masterkey
);
1624 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx
// des3_context
1625 , DES_ENCRYPT
// int mode
1626 , sizeof(mix
) // length
1632 PrintAndLog("3DES version");
1633 PrintAndLog("Masterkey :\t %s", sprint_hex(masterkey
,sizeof(masterkey
)));
1634 PrintAndLog("UID :\t %s", sprint_hex(uid
, sizeof(uid
)));
1635 PrintAndLog("Sector :\t %0d", block
);
1636 PrintAndLog("Mifare key :\t %s", sprint_hex(mifarekeyA
, sizeof(mifarekeyA
)));
1637 PrintAndLog("Message :\t %s", sprint_hex(mix
, sizeof(mix
)));
1638 PrintAndLog("Diversified key: %s", sprint_hex(divkey
+1, 6));
1640 PrintAndLog("\n DES version");
1642 for (int i
=0; i
< sizeof(mifarekeyA
); ++i
){
1643 dkeyA
[i
] = (mifarekeyA
[i
] << 1) & 0xff;
1644 dkeyA
[6] |= ((mifarekeyA
[i
] >> 7) & 1) << (i
+1);
1647 for (int i
=0; i
< sizeof(mifarekeyB
); ++i
){
1648 dkeyB
[1] |= ((mifarekeyB
[i
] >> 7) & 1) << (i
+1);
1649 dkeyB
[2+i
] = (mifarekeyB
[i
] << 1) & 0xff;
1652 uint8_t zeros
[8] = {0x00};
1653 uint8_t newpwd
[8] = {0x00};
1654 uint8_t dmkey
[24] = {0x00};
1655 memcpy(dmkey
, dkeyA
, 8);
1656 memcpy(dmkey
+8, dkeyB
, 8);
1657 memcpy(dmkey
+16, dkeyA
, 8);
1658 memset(iv
, 0x00, 8);
1660 des3_set3key_enc(&ctx
, dmkey
);
1662 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx
// des3_context
1663 , DES_ENCRYPT
// int mode
1664 , sizeof(newpwd
) // length
1670 PrintAndLog("Mifare dkeyA :\t %s", sprint_hex(dkeyA
, sizeof(dkeyA
)));
1671 PrintAndLog("Mifare dkeyB :\t %s", sprint_hex(dkeyB
, sizeof(dkeyB
)));
1672 PrintAndLog("Mifare ABA :\t %s", sprint_hex(dmkey
, sizeof(dmkey
)));
1673 PrintAndLog("Mifare Pwd :\t %s", sprint_hex(newpwd
, sizeof(newpwd
)));
1678 // static uint8_t * diversify_key(uint8_t * key){
1680 // for(int i=0; i<16; i++){
1681 // if(i<=6) key[i]^=cuid[i];
1682 // if(i>6) key[i]^=cuid[i%7];
1687 // static void GenerateUIDe( uint8_t *uid, uint8_t len){
1688 // for (int i=0; i<len; ++i){
1694 //------------------------------------
1696 //------------------------------------
1697 static command_t CommandTable
[] =
1699 {"help", CmdHelp
, 1, "This help"},
1700 {"dbg", CmdHF14AMfDbg
, 0, "Set default debug mode"},
1701 {"info", CmdHF14AMfUInfo
, 0, "Tag information"},
1702 {"dump", CmdHF14AMfUDump
, 0, "Dump Ultralight / Ultralight-C tag to binary file"},
1703 {"rdbl", CmdHF14AMfURdBl
, 0, "Read block - Ultralight"},
1704 {"wrbl", CmdHF14AMfUWrBl
, 0, "Write block - Ultralight"},
1705 {"crdbl", CmdHF14AMfUCRdBl
, 0, "Read block - Ultralight C"},
1706 {"cwrbl", CmdHF14AMfUCWrBl
, 0, "Write block - Ultralight C"},
1707 {"cauth", CmdHF14AMfucAuth
, 0, "Authentication - Ultralight C"},
1708 {"setpwd", CmdHF14AMfucSetPwd
, 1, "Set 3des password - Ultralight-C"},
1709 {"setuid", CmdHF14AMfucSetUid
, 1, "Set UID - MAGIC tags only"},
1710 {"gen", CmdHF14AMfuGenDiverseKeys
, 1, "Generate 3des mifare diversified keys"},
1711 {NULL
, NULL
, 0, NULL
}
1714 int CmdHFMFUltra(const char *Cmd
){
1715 WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,NULL
,100);
1716 CmdsParse(CommandTable
, Cmd
);
1720 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
){
1721 CmdsHelp(CommandTable
);