1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Merlok - June 2011, 2012
3 // Gerhard de Koning Gans - May 2008
4 // Hagen Fritsch - June 2010
5 // Midnitesnake - Dec 2013
6 // Andy Davies - Apr 2014
9 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
10 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
12 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 // Routines to support ISO 14443 type A.
14 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
16 #include "mifarecmd.h"
23 // the block number for the ISO14443-4 PCB
24 uint8_t pcb_blocknum
= 0;
25 // Deselect card by sending a s-block. the crc is precalced for speed
26 static uint8_t deselect_cmd
[] = {0xc2,0xe0,0xb4};
29 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
30 // Select, Authenticate, Read a MIFARE tag.
32 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
33 void MifareReadBlock(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t arg1
, uint8_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
)
36 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
;
37 uint8_t keyType
= arg1
;
39 ui64Key
= bytes_to_num(datain
, 6);
43 byte_t dataoutbuf
[16];
46 struct Crypto1State mpcs
= {0, 0};
47 struct Crypto1State
*pcs
;
52 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
59 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
60 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
64 if(mifare_classic_auth(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
)) {
65 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Auth error");
69 if(mifare_classic_readblock(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, dataoutbuf
)) {
70 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Read block error");
74 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
75 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
83 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
86 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 2) DbpString("READ BLOCK FINISHED");
89 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,dataoutbuf
,16);
92 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
96 void MifareUC_Auth1(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t *datain
){
98 byte_t dataoutbuf
[16] = {0x00};
99 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0x00};
100 uint32_t cuid
= 0x00;
102 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
105 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
107 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
108 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
113 if(mifare_ultra_auth1(dataoutbuf
)){
114 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Authentication part1: Fail.");
119 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_EXTENDED
) DbpString("AUTH 1 FINISHED");
121 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,cuid
,0,dataoutbuf
,11);
124 void MifareUC_Auth2(uint32_t arg0
, uint8_t *datain
){
126 uint8_t key
[16] = {0x00};
127 byte_t dataoutbuf
[16] = {0x00};
129 memcpy(key
, datain
, 16);
131 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
133 if(mifare_ultra_auth2(key
, dataoutbuf
)){
134 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Authentication part2: Fail...");
139 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_EXTENDED
) DbpString("AUTH 2 FINISHED");
141 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,0,0,dataoutbuf
,11);
142 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
146 void MifareUReadBlock(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t arg1
, uint8_t *datain
)
148 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
;
149 byte_t dataout
[16] = {0x00};
150 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0x00};
151 uint8_t key
[16] = {0x00};
152 bool usePwd
= (arg1
== 1);
154 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
157 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
159 int len
= iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, NULL
);
161 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Can't select card (RC:%02X)",len
);
166 // authenticate here.
169 memcpy(key
, datain
, 16);
171 // Dbprintf("KEY: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", key[0],key[1],key[2],key[3],key[4],key[5],key[6],key[7] );
172 // Dbprintf("KEY: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", key[8],key[9],key[10],key[11],key[12],key[13],key[14],key[15] );
174 uint8_t random_a
[8] = {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1 };
175 uint8_t random_b
[8] = {0x00};
176 uint8_t enc_random_b
[8] = {0x00};
177 uint8_t rnd_ab
[16] = {0x00};
178 uint8_t IV
[8] = {0x00};
181 uint8_t receivedAnswer
[MAX_FRAME_SIZE
];
182 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar
[MAX_PARITY_SIZE
];
184 len
= mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL
, 1, 0x1A, 0x00, receivedAnswer
,receivedAnswerPar
,NULL
);
186 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Cmd Error: %02x", receivedAnswer
[0]);
192 memcpy(enc_random_b
,receivedAnswer
+1,8);
195 tdes_2key_dec(random_b
, enc_random_b
, sizeof(random_b
), key
, IV
);
200 memcpy(rnd_ab
,random_a
,8);
201 memcpy(rnd_ab
+8,random_b
,8);
203 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_EXTENDED
) {
204 Dbprintf("enc_B: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
205 enc_random_b
[0],enc_random_b
[1],enc_random_b
[2],enc_random_b
[3],
206 enc_random_b
[4],enc_random_b
[5],enc_random_b
[6],enc_random_b
[7]);
208 Dbprintf(" B: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
209 random_b
[0],random_b
[1],random_b
[2],random_b
[3],
210 random_b
[4],random_b
[5],random_b
[6],random_b
[7]);
212 Dbprintf("rnd_ab: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
213 rnd_ab
[0],rnd_ab
[1],rnd_ab
[2],rnd_ab
[3],
214 rnd_ab
[4],rnd_ab
[5],rnd_ab
[6],rnd_ab
[7]);
216 Dbprintf("rnd_ab: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
217 rnd_ab
[8],rnd_ab
[9],rnd_ab
[10],rnd_ab
[11],
218 rnd_ab
[12],rnd_ab
[13],rnd_ab
[14],rnd_ab
[15] );
221 // encrypt out, in, length, key, iv
222 tdes_2key_enc(rnd_ab
, rnd_ab
, sizeof(rnd_ab
), key
, enc_random_b
);
225 len
= mifare_sendcmd_short_mfucauth(NULL
, 1, 0xAF, rnd_ab
, receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
, NULL
);
227 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Cmd Error: %02x", receivedAnswer
[0]);
232 uint8_t enc_resp
[8] = { 0 };
233 uint8_t resp_random_a
[8] = { 0 };
234 memcpy(enc_resp
, receivedAnswer
+1, 8);
236 // decrypt out, in, length, key, iv
237 tdes_2key_dec(resp_random_a
, enc_resp
, 8, key
, enc_random_b
);
238 if ( memcmp(resp_random_a
, random_a
, 8) != 0 )
239 Dbprintf("failed authentication");
241 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_EXTENDED
) {
242 Dbprintf("e_AB: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
243 rnd_ab
[0],rnd_ab
[1],rnd_ab
[2],rnd_ab
[3],
244 rnd_ab
[4],rnd_ab
[5],rnd_ab
[6],rnd_ab
[7]);
246 Dbprintf("e_AB: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
247 rnd_ab
[8],rnd_ab
[9],rnd_ab
[10],rnd_ab
[11],
248 rnd_ab
[12],rnd_ab
[13],rnd_ab
[14],rnd_ab
[15]);
250 Dbprintf("a: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
251 random_a
[0],random_a
[1],random_a
[2],random_a
[3],
252 random_a
[4],random_a
[5],random_a
[6],random_a
[7]);
254 Dbprintf("b: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
255 resp_random_a
[0],resp_random_a
[1],resp_random_a
[2],resp_random_a
[3],
256 resp_random_a
[4],resp_random_a
[5],resp_random_a
[6],resp_random_a
[7]);
260 if( mifare_ultra_readblock(blockNo
, dataout
) ) {
261 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Read block error");
266 if( mifare_ultra_halt() ) {
267 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Halt error");
272 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,0,0,dataout
,16);
273 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
277 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
278 // Select, Authenticate, Read a MIFARE tag.
279 // read sector (data = 4 x 16 bytes = 64 bytes, or 16 x 16 bytes = 256 bytes)
280 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
281 void MifareReadSector(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t arg1
, uint8_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
)
284 uint8_t sectorNo
= arg0
;
285 uint8_t keyType
= arg1
;
286 uint64_t ui64Key
= 0;
287 ui64Key
= bytes_to_num(datain
, 6);
291 byte_t dataoutbuf
[16 * 16];
294 struct Crypto1State mpcs
= {0, 0};
295 struct Crypto1State
*pcs
;
301 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
308 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
310 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
314 if(isOK
&& mifare_classic_auth(pcs
, cuid
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
), keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
)) {
316 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Auth error");
319 for (uint8_t blockNo
= 0; isOK
&& blockNo
< NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
); blockNo
++) {
320 if(mifare_classic_readblock(pcs
, cuid
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, dataoutbuf
+ 16 * blockNo
)) {
322 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Read sector %2d block %2d error", sectorNo
, blockNo
);
327 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
328 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
331 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
332 crypto1_destroy(pcs
);
334 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 2) DbpString("READ SECTOR FINISHED");
337 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,dataoutbuf
,16*NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
));
341 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
345 void MifareUReadCard(uint8_t arg0
, int arg1
, uint8_t *datain
)
348 uint8_t sectorNo
= arg0
;
351 byte_t dataout
[176] = {0x00};;
356 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
358 int len
= iso14443a_select_card(NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
360 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Can't select card (RC:%d)",len
);
365 for (int i
= 0; i
< Pages
; i
++){
367 len
= mifare_ultra_readblock(sectorNo
* 4 + i
, dataout
+ 4 * i
);
370 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Read block %d error",i
);
378 len
= mifare_ultra_halt();
380 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Halt error");
385 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_EXTENDED
) Dbprintf("Pages read %d", countpages
);
389 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
, 1, 0, 0, dataout
, len
);
390 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
394 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
395 // Select, Authenticate, Write a MIFARE tag.
397 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
398 void MifareWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t arg1
, uint8_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
)
401 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
;
402 uint8_t keyType
= arg1
;
403 uint64_t ui64Key
= 0;
404 byte_t blockdata
[16];
406 ui64Key
= bytes_to_num(datain
, 6);
407 memcpy(blockdata
, datain
+ 10, 16);
413 struct Crypto1State mpcs
= {0, 0};
414 struct Crypto1State
*pcs
;
420 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
427 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
428 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
432 if(mifare_classic_auth(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
)) {
433 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Auth error");
437 if(mifare_classic_writeblock(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, blockdata
)) {
438 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
442 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
443 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
451 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
452 crypto1_destroy(pcs
);
454 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 2) DbpString("WRITE BLOCK FINISHED");
457 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,0,0);
462 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
466 void MifareUWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t *datain
)
468 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
;
469 byte_t blockdata
[16] = {0x00};
471 memcpy(blockdata
, datain
, 16);
473 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0x00};
475 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
478 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
480 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, NULL
)) {
481 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
486 if(mifare_ultra_writeblock(blockNo
, blockdata
)) {
487 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
491 if(mifare_ultra_halt()) {
492 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
497 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 2) DbpString("WRITE BLOCK FINISHED");
499 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,0,0,0,0);
500 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
504 void MifareUWriteBlock_Special(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t *datain
)
506 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
;
507 byte_t blockdata
[4] = {0x00};
509 memcpy(blockdata
, datain
,4);
511 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0x00};
513 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
515 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
517 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, NULL
)) {
518 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
523 if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock(blockNo
, blockdata
)) {
524 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
529 if(mifare_ultra_halt()) {
530 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
535 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 2) DbpString("WRITE BLOCK FINISHED");
537 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,0,0,0,0);
538 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
542 void MifareUSetPwd(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t *datain
){
544 uint8_t pwd
[16] = {0x00};
545 byte_t blockdata
[4] = {0x00};
547 memcpy(pwd
, datain
, 16);
549 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
551 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
553 if(!iso14443a_select_card(NULL
, NULL
, NULL
)) {
554 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
559 blockdata
[0] = pwd
[7];
560 blockdata
[1] = pwd
[6];
561 blockdata
[2] = pwd
[5];
562 blockdata
[3] = pwd
[4];
563 if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock( 44, blockdata
)) {
564 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
569 blockdata
[0] = pwd
[3];
570 blockdata
[1] = pwd
[2];
571 blockdata
[2] = pwd
[1];
572 blockdata
[3] = pwd
[0];
573 if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock( 45, blockdata
)) {
574 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
579 blockdata
[0] = pwd
[15];
580 blockdata
[1] = pwd
[14];
581 blockdata
[2] = pwd
[13];
582 blockdata
[3] = pwd
[12];
583 if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock( 46, blockdata
)) {
584 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
589 blockdata
[0] = pwd
[11];
590 blockdata
[1] = pwd
[10];
591 blockdata
[2] = pwd
[9];
592 blockdata
[3] = pwd
[8];
593 if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock( 47, blockdata
)) {
594 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
599 if(mifare_ultra_halt()) {
600 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
605 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,0,0,0,0);
606 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
610 // Return 1 if the nonce is invalid else return 0
611 int valid_nonce(uint32_t Nt
, uint32_t NtEnc
, uint32_t Ks1
, uint8_t *parity
) {
612 return ((oddparity((Nt
>> 24) & 0xFF) == ((parity
[0]) ^ oddparity((NtEnc
>> 24) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1
,16))) & \
613 (oddparity((Nt
>> 16) & 0xFF) == ((parity
[1]) ^ oddparity((NtEnc
>> 16) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1
,8))) & \
614 (oddparity((Nt
>> 8) & 0xFF) == ((parity
[2]) ^ oddparity((NtEnc
>> 8) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1
,0)))) ? 1 : 0;
618 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
619 // MIFARE nested authentication.
621 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
622 void MifareNested(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t calibrate
, uint8_t *datain
)
625 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
& 0xff;
626 uint8_t keyType
= (arg0
>> 8) & 0xff;
627 uint8_t targetBlockNo
= arg1
& 0xff;
628 uint8_t targetKeyType
= (arg1
>> 8) & 0xff;
629 uint64_t ui64Key
= 0;
631 ui64Key
= bytes_to_num(datain
, 6);
634 uint16_t rtr
, i
, j
, len
;
636 static uint16_t dmin
, dmax
;
638 uint32_t cuid
, nt1
, nt2
, nttmp
, nttest
, ks1
;
640 uint32_t target_nt
[2], target_ks
[2];
642 uint8_t par_array
[4];
644 struct Crypto1State mpcs
= {0, 0};
645 struct Crypto1State
*pcs
;
647 uint8_t receivedAnswer
[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE
];
649 uint32_t auth1_time
, auth2_time
;
650 static uint16_t delta_time
;
652 // free eventually allocated BigBuf memory
658 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
664 // statistics on nonce distance
665 if (calibrate
) { // for first call only. Otherwise reuse previous calibration
673 for (rtr
= 0; rtr
< 17; rtr
++) {
675 // prepare next select. No need to power down the card.
676 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
677 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Halt error");
682 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
683 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Can't select card");
689 if(mifare_classic_authex(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
, &nt1
, &auth1_time
)) {
690 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth1 error");
696 auth2_time
= auth1_time
+ delta_time
;
700 if(mifare_classic_authex(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_NESTED
, &nt2
, &auth2_time
)) {
701 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth2 error");
706 nttmp
= prng_successor(nt1
, 100); //NXP Mifare is typical around 840,but for some unlicensed/compatible mifare card this can be 160
707 for (i
= 101; i
< 1200; i
++) {
708 nttmp
= prng_successor(nttmp
, 1);
709 if (nttmp
== nt2
) break;
719 delta_time
= auth2_time
- auth1_time
+ 32; // allow some slack for proper timing
721 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("Nested: calibrating... ntdist=%d", i
);
725 if (rtr
<= 1) return;
727 davg
= (davg
+ (rtr
- 1)/2) / (rtr
- 1);
729 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("min=%d max=%d avg=%d, delta_time=%d", dmin
, dmax
, davg
, delta_time
);
737 // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
741 // get crypted nonces for target sector
742 for(i
=0; i
< 2; i
++) { // look for exactly two different nonces
745 while(target_nt
[i
] == 0) { // continue until we have an unambiguous nonce
747 // prepare next select. No need to power down the card.
748 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
749 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Halt error");
753 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
754 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Can't select card");
759 if(mifare_classic_authex(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
, &nt1
, &auth1_time
)) {
760 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth1 error");
764 // nested authentication
765 auth2_time
= auth1_time
+ delta_time
;
766 len
= mifare_sendcmd_shortex(pcs
, AUTH_NESTED
, 0x60 + (targetKeyType
& 0x01), targetBlockNo
, receivedAnswer
, par
, &auth2_time
);
768 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth2 error len=%d", len
);
772 nt2
= bytes_to_num(receivedAnswer
, 4);
773 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: Testing nt1=%08x nt2enc=%08x nt2par=%02x", i
+1, nt1
, nt2
, par
[0]);
775 // Parity validity check
776 for (j
= 0; j
< 4; j
++) {
777 par_array
[j
] = (oddparity(receivedAnswer
[j
]) != ((par
[0] >> (7-j
)) & 0x01));
781 nttest
= prng_successor(nt1
, dmin
- 1);
782 for (j
= dmin
; j
< dmax
+ 1; j
++) {
783 nttest
= prng_successor(nttest
, 1);
786 if (valid_nonce(nttest
, nt2
, ks1
, par_array
)){
787 if (ncount
> 0) { // we are only interested in disambiguous nonces, try again
788 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: dismissed (ambigous), ntdist=%d", i
+1, j
);
792 target_nt
[i
] = nttest
;
795 if (i
== 1 && target_nt
[1] == target_nt
[0]) { // we need two different nonces
797 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#2: dismissed (= nonce#1), ntdist=%d", j
);
800 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: valid, ntdist=%d", i
+1, j
);
803 if (target_nt
[i
] == 0 && j
== dmax
+1 && MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: dismissed (all invalid)", i
+1);
809 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
810 crypto1_destroy(pcs
);
812 byte_t buf
[4 + 4 * 4];
813 memcpy(buf
, &cuid
, 4);
814 memcpy(buf
+4, &target_nt
[0], 4);
815 memcpy(buf
+8, &target_ks
[0], 4);
816 memcpy(buf
+12, &target_nt
[1], 4);
817 memcpy(buf
+16, &target_ks
[1], 4);
820 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
, 0, 2, targetBlockNo
+ (targetKeyType
* 0x100), buf
, sizeof(buf
));
823 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) DbpString("NESTED FINISHED");
825 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
830 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
831 // MIFARE check keys. key count up to 85.
833 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
834 void MifareChkKeys(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t arg1
, uint8_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
)
837 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
;
838 uint8_t keyType
= arg1
;
839 uint8_t keyCount
= arg2
;
840 uint64_t ui64Key
= 0;
847 struct Crypto1State mpcs
= {0, 0};
848 struct Crypto1State
*pcs
;
852 int OLD_MF_DBGLEVEL
= MF_DBGLEVEL
;
853 MF_DBGLEVEL
= MF_DBG_NONE
;
859 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
865 for (i
= 0; i
< keyCount
; i
++) {
866 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
867 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("ChkKeys: Halt error");
870 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
871 if (OLD_MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("ChkKeys: Can't select card");
875 ui64Key
= bytes_to_num(datain
+ i
* 6, 6);
876 if(mifare_classic_auth(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
)) {
884 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
885 crypto1_destroy(pcs
);
888 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,datain
+ i
* 6,6);
891 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
894 // restore debug level
895 MF_DBGLEVEL
= OLD_MF_DBGLEVEL
;
898 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
899 // MIFARE commands set debug level
901 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
902 void MifareSetDbgLvl(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
904 Dbprintf("Debug level: %d", MF_DBGLEVEL
);
907 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
908 // Work with emulator memory
910 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
911 void MifareEMemClr(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
915 void MifareEMemSet(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
916 emlSetMem(datain
, arg0
, arg1
); // data, block num, blocks count
919 void MifareEMemGet(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
920 byte_t buf
[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
];
921 emlGetMem(buf
, arg0
, arg1
); // data, block num, blocks count (max 4)
924 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,arg0
,arg1
,0,buf
,USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
);
928 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
929 // Load a card into the emulator memory
931 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
932 void MifareECardLoad(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
933 uint8_t numSectors
= arg0
;
934 uint8_t keyType
= arg1
;
935 uint64_t ui64Key
= 0;
937 struct Crypto1State mpcs
= {0, 0};
938 struct Crypto1State
*pcs
;
942 byte_t dataoutbuf
[16];
943 byte_t dataoutbuf2
[16];
950 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
958 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
960 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
963 for (uint8_t sectorNo
= 0; isOK
&& sectorNo
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
964 ui64Key
= emlGetKey(sectorNo
, keyType
);
966 if(isOK
&& mifare_classic_auth(pcs
, cuid
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
), keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
)) {
968 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Sector[%2d]. Auth error", sectorNo
);
972 if(isOK
&& mifare_classic_auth(pcs
, cuid
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
), keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_NESTED
)) {
974 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Sector[%2d]. Auth nested error", sectorNo
);
979 for (uint8_t blockNo
= 0; isOK
&& blockNo
< NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
); blockNo
++) {
980 if(isOK
&& mifare_classic_readblock(pcs
, cuid
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, dataoutbuf
)) {
982 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Error reading sector %2d block %2d", sectorNo
, blockNo
);
986 if (blockNo
< NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1) {
987 emlSetMem(dataoutbuf
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 1);
988 } else { // sector trailer, keep the keys, set only the AC
989 emlGetMem(dataoutbuf2
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 1);
990 memcpy(&dataoutbuf2
[6], &dataoutbuf
[6], 4);
991 emlSetMem(dataoutbuf2
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 1);
998 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
999 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
1002 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
1003 crypto1_destroy(pcs
);
1005 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
1008 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 2) DbpString("EMUL FILL SECTORS FINISHED");
1013 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1014 // Work with "magic Chinese" card (email him: ouyangweidaxian@live.cn)
1016 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1017 void MifareCSetBlock(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
1020 uint8_t needWipe
= arg0
;
1021 // bit 0 - need get UID
1022 // bit 1 - need wupC
1023 // bit 2 - need HALT after sequence
1024 // bit 3 - need init FPGA and field before sequence
1025 // bit 4 - need reset FPGA and LED
1026 uint8_t workFlags
= arg1
;
1027 uint8_t blockNo
= arg2
;
1030 uint8_t wupC1
[] = { 0x40 };
1031 uint8_t wupC2
[] = { 0x43 };
1032 uint8_t wipeC
[] = { 0x41 };
1036 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0x00};
1037 uint8_t d_block
[18] = {0x00};
1040 uint8_t receivedAnswer
[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE
];
1041 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar
[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE
];
1043 // reset FPGA and LED
1044 if (workFlags
& 0x08) {
1051 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
1056 // get UID from chip
1057 if (workFlags
& 0x01) {
1058 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
1059 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
1063 if(mifare_classic_halt(NULL
, cuid
)) {
1064 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
1071 ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1
,7,0, NULL
);
1072 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1073 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("wupC1 error");
1077 ReaderTransmit(wipeC
, sizeof(wipeC
), NULL
);
1078 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1079 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("wipeC error");
1083 if(mifare_classic_halt(NULL
, cuid
)) {
1084 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
1090 if (workFlags
& 0x02) {
1091 ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1
,7,0, NULL
);
1092 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1093 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("wupC1 error");
1097 ReaderTransmit(wupC2
, sizeof(wupC2
), NULL
);
1098 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1099 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("wupC2 error");
1104 if ((mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL
, 0, 0xA0, blockNo
, receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
, NULL
) != 1) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1105 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("write block send command error");
1109 memcpy(d_block
, datain
, 16);
1110 AppendCrc14443a(d_block
, 16);
1112 ReaderTransmit(d_block
, sizeof(d_block
), NULL
);
1113 if ((ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) != 1) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1114 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("write block send data error");
1118 if (workFlags
& 0x04) {
1119 if (mifare_classic_halt(NULL
, cuid
)) {
1120 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
1130 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,uid
,4);
1133 if ((workFlags
& 0x10) || (!isOK
)) {
1134 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
1140 void MifareCGetBlock(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
1143 // bit 1 - need wupC
1144 // bit 2 - need HALT after sequence
1145 // bit 3 - need init FPGA and field before sequence
1146 // bit 4 - need reset FPGA and LED
1147 uint8_t workFlags
= arg0
;
1148 uint8_t blockNo
= arg2
;
1151 uint8_t wupC1
[] = { 0x40 };
1152 uint8_t wupC2
[] = { 0x43 };
1156 uint8_t data
[18] = {0x00};
1159 uint8_t receivedAnswer
[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE
];
1160 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar
[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE
];
1162 if (workFlags
& 0x08) {
1169 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
1173 if (workFlags
& 0x02) {
1174 ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1
,7,0, NULL
);
1175 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1176 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("wupC1 error");
1180 ReaderTransmit(wupC2
, sizeof(wupC2
), NULL
);
1181 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1182 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("wupC2 error");
1188 if ((mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL
, 0, 0x30, blockNo
, receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
, NULL
) != 18)) {
1189 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("read block send command error");
1192 memcpy(data
, receivedAnswer
, 18);
1194 if (workFlags
& 0x04) {
1195 if (mifare_classic_halt(NULL
, cuid
)) {
1196 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
1206 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,data
,18);
1209 if ((workFlags
& 0x10) || (!isOK
)) {
1210 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
1215 void MifareCIdent(){
1218 uint8_t wupC1
[] = { 0x40 };
1219 uint8_t wupC2
[] = { 0x43 };
1224 uint8_t receivedAnswer
[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE
];
1225 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar
[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE
];
1227 ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1
,7,0, NULL
);
1228 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1232 ReaderTransmit(wupC2
, sizeof(wupC2
), NULL
);
1233 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1237 if (mifare_classic_halt(NULL
, 0)) {
1241 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,0,0);
1248 void Mifare_DES_Auth1(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t *datain
){
1250 byte_t dataout
[11] = {0x00};
1251 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0x00};
1255 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
1257 int len
= iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
);
1259 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
)
1260 Dbprintf("Can't select card");
1265 if(mifare_desfire_des_auth1(cuid
, dataout
)){
1266 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
)
1267 Dbprintf("Authentication part1: Fail.");
1272 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_EXTENDED
) DbpString("AUTH 1 FINISHED");
1274 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,cuid
,0,dataout
, sizeof(dataout
));
1277 void Mifare_DES_Auth2(uint32_t arg0
, uint8_t *datain
){
1279 uint32_t cuid
= arg0
;
1280 uint8_t key
[16] = {0x00};
1282 byte_t dataout
[12] = {0x00};
1284 memcpy(key
, datain
, 16);
1286 isOK
= mifare_desfire_des_auth2(cuid
, key
, dataout
);
1289 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_EXTENDED
)
1290 Dbprintf("Authentication part2: Failed");
1295 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_EXTENDED
)
1296 DbpString("AUTH 2 FINISHED");
1298 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
, isOK
, 0, 0, dataout
, sizeof(dataout
));
1299 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
1305 ReaderTransmit(deselect_cmd
, 3 , NULL
);
1306 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
1310 void OnError(uint8_t reason
){
1312 ReaderTransmit(deselect_cmd
, 3 , NULL
);
1313 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
1314 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,0,reason
,0,0,0);