]>
cvs.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/blob - client/cmdhfmf.c
5465c4d4ca1a6abdb53cc268e4eb6b3e6d60e4c7
   1 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
   2 // Copyright (C) 2011,2012 Merlok 
   4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, 
   5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of 
   7 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
   8 // High frequency MIFARE commands 
   9 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
  13 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
); 
  14 int usage_hf14_mifare(void){ 
  15         PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf mifare [h] <block number> <A|B>"); 
  16         PrintAndLog("options:"); 
  17         PrintAndLog("      h               this help"); 
  18         PrintAndLog("      <block number>  (Optional) target other block"); 
  19         PrintAndLog("      <A|B>           (optional) target key type"); 
  20         PrintAndLog("samples:"); 
  21         PrintAndLog("           hf mf mifare"); 
  22         PrintAndLog("           hf mf mifare 16"); 
  23         PrintAndLog("           hf mf mifare 16 B"); 
  26 int usage_hf14_mf1ksim(void){ 
  27         PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf sim  [h] u <uid (8,14,20 hex symbols)> n <numreads> i x"); 
  28         PrintAndLog("options:"); 
  29         PrintAndLog("      h    this help"); 
  30         PrintAndLog("      u    (Optional) UID 4,7 or 10bytes. If not specified, the UID 4b from emulator memory will be used"); 
  31         PrintAndLog("      n    (Optional) Automatically exit simulation after <numreads> blocks have been read by reader. 0 = infinite"); 
  32         PrintAndLog("      i    (Optional) Interactive, means that console will not be returned until simulation finishes or is aborted"); 
  33         PrintAndLog("      x    (Optional) Crack, performs the 'reader attack', nr/ar attack against a legitimate reader, fishes out the key(s)"); 
  34         PrintAndLog("samples:"); 
  35         PrintAndLog("           hf mf sim u 0a0a0a0a"); 
  36         PrintAndLog("           hf mf sim u 11223344556677"); 
  37         PrintAndLog("           hf mf sim u 112233445566778899AA");      
  40 int usage_hf14_dbg(void){ 
  41         PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf dbg [h] <debug level>"); 
  42         PrintAndLog("options:"); 
  43         PrintAndLog("           h    this help");        
  44         PrintAndLog("       <debug level>  (Optional) see list for valid levels"); 
  45         PrintAndLog("           0 - no debug messages"); 
  46         PrintAndLog("           1 - error messages"); 
  47         PrintAndLog("           2 - plus information messages"); 
  48         PrintAndLog("           3 - plus debug messages"); 
  49         PrintAndLog("           4 - print even debug messages in timing critical functions"); 
  50         PrintAndLog("               Note: this option therefore may cause malfunction itself"); 
  51         PrintAndLog("samples:"); 
  52         PrintAndLog("           hf mf dbg 3"); 
  55 int usage_hf14_sniff(void){ 
  56         PrintAndLog("It continuously gets data from the field and saves it to: log, emulator, emulator file."); 
  57         PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf sniff [h] [l] [d] [f]"); 
  58         PrintAndLog("options:"); 
  59         PrintAndLog("      h    this help"); 
  60         PrintAndLog("      l    save encrypted sequence to logfile `uid.log`"); 
  61         PrintAndLog("      d    decrypt sequence and put it to log file `uid.log`"); 
  62 //      PrintAndLog(" n/a  e     decrypt sequence, collect read and write commands and save the result of the sequence to emulator memory"); 
  63         PrintAndLog("      f    decrypt sequence, collect read and write commands and save the result of the sequence to emulator dump file `uid.eml`"); 
  64         PrintAndLog("sample:"); 
  65         PrintAndLog("           hf mf sniff l d f"); 
  68 int usage_hf14_nested(void){ 
  69         PrintAndLog("Usage:"); 
  70         PrintAndLog(" all sectors:  hf mf nested  <card memory> <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)> [t,d]"); 
  71         PrintAndLog(" one sector:   hf mf nested  o <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)>"); 
  72         PrintAndLog("               <target block number> <target key A/B> [t]"); 
  73         PrintAndLog("options:"); 
  74         PrintAndLog("      h    this help"); 
  75         PrintAndLog("      card memory - 0 - MINI(320 bytes), 1 - 1K, 2 - 2K, 4 - 4K, <other> - 1K"); 
  76         PrintAndLog("      t    transfer keys into emulator memory"); 
  77         PrintAndLog("      d    write keys to binary file"); 
  79         PrintAndLog("samples:"); 
  80         PrintAndLog("      hf mf nested 1 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF "); 
  81         PrintAndLog("      hf mf nested 1 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF t "); 
  82         PrintAndLog("      hf mf nested 1 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF d "); 
  83         PrintAndLog("      hf mf nested o 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 4 A"); 
  86 int usage_hf14_hardnested(void){ 
  87         PrintAndLog("Usage:"); 
  88         PrintAndLog("      hf mf hardnested <block number> <key A|B> <key (12 hex symbols)>"); 
  89         PrintAndLog("                       <target block number> <target key A|B> [known target key (12 hex symbols)] [w] [s]"); 
  90         PrintAndLog("  or  hf mf hardnested r [known target key]"); 
  92         PrintAndLog("options:"); 
  93         PrintAndLog("      h    this help");     
  94         PrintAndLog("      w    acquire nonces and write them to binary file nonces.bin"); 
  95         PrintAndLog("      s    slower acquisition (required by some non standard cards)"); 
  96         PrintAndLog("      r    read nonces.bin and start attack"); 
  97         PrintAndLog("      t    tests?"); 
  99         PrintAndLog("samples:"); 
 100         PrintAndLog("      hf mf hardnested 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 4 A"); 
 101         PrintAndLog("      hf mf hardnested 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 4 A w"); 
 102         PrintAndLog("      hf mf hardnested 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 4 A w s"); 
 103         PrintAndLog("      hf mf hardnested r"); 
 104         PrintAndLog("      hf mf hardnested r a0a1a2a3a4a5"); 
 106         PrintAndLog("Add the known target key to check if it is present in the remaining key space:"); 
 107         PrintAndLog("      sample5: hf mf hardnested 0 A A0A1A2A3A4A5 4 A FFFFFFFFFFFF"); 
 110 int usage_hf14_chk(void){ 
 111         PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf chk <block number>|<*card memory> <key type (A/B/?)> [t|d] [<key (12 hex symbols)>] [<dic (*.dic)>]"); 
 112         PrintAndLog("options:"); 
 113         PrintAndLog("      h    this help");     
 114         PrintAndLog("      *    all sectors based on card memory, other values then below defaults to 1k"); 
 115         PrintAndLog("                           0 - MINI(320 bytes)"); 
 116         PrintAndLog("                           1 - 1K"); 
 117         PrintAndLog("                           2 - 2K"); 
 118         PrintAndLog("                           4 - 4K"); 
 119         PrintAndLog("      d    write keys to binary file"); 
 120         PrintAndLog("      t    write keys to emulator memory\n"); 
 122         PrintAndLog("samples:"); 
 123         PrintAndLog("      hf mf chk 0 A 1234567890ab keys.dic     -- target block 0, Key A"); 
 124         PrintAndLog("      hf mf chk *1 ? t                        -- target all blocks, all keys, 1K, write to emul"); 
 125         PrintAndLog("      hf mf chk *1 ? d                        -- target all blocks, all keys, 1K, write to file"); 
 128 int usage_hf14_keybrute(void){ 
 129         PrintAndLog("J_Run's 2nd phase of multiple sector nested authentication key recovery"); 
 130         PrintAndLog("You have a known 4 last bytes of a key recovered with mf_nonce_brute tool."); 
 131         PrintAndLog("First 2 bytes of key will be bruteforced"); 
 133         PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf keybrute [h] <block number> <A|B> <key>"); 
 134         PrintAndLog("options:"); 
 135         PrintAndLog("      h               this help"); 
 136         PrintAndLog("      <block number>  target block number"); 
 137         PrintAndLog("      <A|B>           target key type"); 
 138         PrintAndLog("      <key>           candidate key from mf_nonce_brute tool"); 
 139         PrintAndLog("samples:"); 
 140         PrintAndLog("           hf mf keybrute 1 A 000011223344"); 
 144 int CmdHF14AMifare(const char *Cmd
) { 
 146         uint32_t nt 
= 0, nr 
= 0; 
 147         uint64_t par_list 
= 0, ks_list 
= 0, r_key 
= 0; 
 150         uint8_t blockNo 
= 0, keytype 
= MIFARE_AUTH_KEYA
; 
 152         char cmdp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);       
 153         if ( cmdp 
== 'H' || cmdp 
== 'h') return usage_hf14_mifare(); 
 155         blockNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);     
 157         cmdp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1); 
 158         if (cmdp 
== 'B' || cmdp 
== 'b') 
 159                 keytype 
= MIFARE_AUTH_KEYB
; 
 161         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_READER_MIFARE
, {true, blockNo
, keytype
}}; 
 164         printf("-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"); 
 165         printf("Executing darkside attack. Expected execution time: 25sec on average :-)\n"); 
 166         printf("Press button on the proxmark3 device to abort both proxmark3 and client.\n"); 
 167         printf("-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"); 
 168         clock_t t1 
= clock(); 
 173     clearCommandBuffer(); 
 189                         printf("\naborted via keyboard!\n"); 
 194                 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500)) { 
 197                         uid 
= (uint32_t)bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes 
+  0, 4); 
 198                         nt 
=  (uint32_t)bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes 
+  4, 4); 
 199                         par_list 
= bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes 
+  8, 8); 
 200                         ks_list 
= bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes 
+  16, 8); 
 201                         nr 
= bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes 
+ 24, 4); 
 204                                 case -1 : PrintAndLog("Button pressed. Aborted.\n"); break; 
 205                                 case -2 : PrintAndLog("Card isn't vulnerable to Darkside attack (doesn't send NACK on authentication requests).\n"); break; 
 206                                 case -3 : PrintAndLog("Card isn't vulnerable to Darkside attack (its random number generator is not predictable).\n"); break; 
 207                                 case -4 : PrintAndLog("Card isn't vulnerable to Darkside attack (its random number generator seems to be based on the wellknown"); 
 208                                                   PrintAndLog("generating polynomial with 16 effective bits only, but shows unexpected behaviour.\n"); break; 
 217         if (isOK 
== -4 && par_list 
== 0) { 
 218                 // this special attack when parities is zero, uses checkkeys. Which now with block/keytype option also needs.  
 219                 // but it uses 0|1 instead of 0x60|0x61... 
 220                 if (!nonce2key_ex(blockNo
, keytype 
- 0x60 , uid
, nt
, nr
, ks_list
, &r_key
) ){ 
 221                         PrintAndLog("Found valid key: %012"llx
" \n", r_key
); 
 227         if (isOK 
!= 1) return 1; 
 229         // execute original function from util nonce2key 
 230         if (nonce2key(uid
, nt
, nr
, par_list
, ks_list
, &r_key
)) { 
 232                 PrintAndLog("Key not found (lfsr_common_prefix list is null). Nt=%08x", nt
);     
 233                 PrintAndLog("Failing is expected to happen in 25%% of all cases. Trying again with a different reader nonce..."); 
 237                 PrintAndLog("Found valid key: %012"llx
" \n", r_key
); 
 242         unsigned long elapsed_time 
= difftime(end
, start
);       
 244                 PrintAndLog("Time in darkside: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t1
, elapsed_time
); 
 248 int CmdHF14AMfWrBl(const char *Cmd
) { 
 251         uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; 
 252         uint8_t bldata
[16] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; 
 257                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf wrbl    <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)> <block data (32 hex symbols)>"); 
 258                 PrintAndLog("        sample: hf mf wrbl 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 000102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F"); 
 262         blockNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0); 
 263         cmdp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1); 
 265                 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B"); 
 268         if (cmdp 
!= 'A' && cmdp 
!= 'a') keyType 
= 1; 
 269         if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) { 
 270                 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols"); 
 273         if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 3, bldata
, 32)) { 
 274                 PrintAndLog("Block data must include 32 HEX symbols"); 
 277         PrintAndLog("--block no:%d, key type:%c, key:%s", blockNo
, keyType
?'B':'A', sprint_hex(key
, 6)); 
 278         PrintAndLog("--data: %s", sprint_hex(bldata
, 16)); 
 280         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_WRITEBL
, {blockNo
, keyType
, 0}}; 
 281         memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 6); 
 282         memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes 
+ 10, bldata
, 16); 
 283         clearCommandBuffer(); 
 287         if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) { 
 288                 uint8_t isOK  
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff; 
 289                 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
); 
 291                 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout"); 
 297 int CmdHF14AMfRdBl(const char *Cmd
) { 
 300         uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; 
 306                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf rdbl    <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)>"); 
 307                 PrintAndLog("        sample: hf mf rdbl 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF "); 
 311         blockNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0); 
 312         cmdp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1); 
 314                 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B"); 
 317         if (cmdp 
!= 'A' && cmdp 
!= 'a') keyType 
= 1; 
 318         if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) { 
 319                 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols"); 
 322         PrintAndLog("--block no:%d, key type:%c, key:%s ", blockNo
, keyType
?'B':'A', sprint_hex(key
, 6)); 
 324         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {blockNo
, keyType
, 0}}; 
 325         memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 6); 
 326         clearCommandBuffer(); 
 330         if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) { 
 331                 uint8_t isOK  
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff; 
 332                 uint8_t *data 
= resp
.d
.asBytes
; 
 335                         PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x data:%s", isOK
, sprint_hex(data
, 16)); 
 337                         PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
); 
 339                 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout"); 
 345 int CmdHF14AMfRdSc(const char *Cmd
) { 
 347         uint8_t sectorNo 
= 0; 
 349         uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; 
 351         uint8_t *data  
= NULL
; 
 355                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf rdsc    <sector number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)>"); 
 356                 PrintAndLog("        sample: hf mf rdsc 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF "); 
 360         sectorNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0); 
 362                 PrintAndLog("Sector number must be less than 40"); 
 365         cmdp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1); 
 366         if (cmdp 
!= 'a' && cmdp 
!= 'A' && cmdp 
!= 'b' && cmdp 
!= 'B') { 
 367                 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B"); 
 370         if (cmdp 
!= 'A' && cmdp 
!= 'a') keyType 
= 1; 
 371         if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) { 
 372                 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols"); 
 375         PrintAndLog("--sector no:%d key type:%c key:%s ", sectorNo
, keyType
?'B':'A', sprint_hex(key
, 6)); 
 377         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_READSC
, {sectorNo
, keyType
, 0}}; 
 378         memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 6); 
 379         clearCommandBuffer(); 
 384         if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) { 
 385                 isOK  
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff; 
 386                 data  
= resp
.d
.asBytes
; 
 388                 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
); 
 390                         for (i 
= 0; i 
< (sectorNo
<32?3:15); i
++) { 
 391                                 PrintAndLog("data   : %s", sprint_hex(data 
+ i 
* 16, 16)); 
 393                         PrintAndLog("trailer: %s", sprint_hex(data 
+ (sectorNo
<32?3:15) * 16, 16)); 
 396                 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout"); 
 402 uint8_t FirstBlockOfSector(uint8_t sectorNo
) { 
 406                 return 32 * 4 + (sectorNo 
- 32) * 16; 
 410 uint8_t NumBlocksPerSector(uint8_t sectorNo
) { 
 418 int CmdHF14AMfDump(const char *Cmd
) { 
 419         uint8_t sectorNo
, blockNo
; 
 423         uint8_t rights
[40][4]; 
 424         uint8_t carddata
[256][16]; 
 425         uint8_t numSectors 
= 16; 
 432         char cmdp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
 434                 case '0' : numSectors 
= 5; break; 
 436                 case '\0': numSectors 
= 16; break; 
 437                 case '2' : numSectors 
= 32; break; 
 438                 case '4' : numSectors 
= 40; break; 
 439                 default:   numSectors 
= 16; 
 442         if (strlen(Cmd
) > 1 || cmdp 
== 'h' || cmdp 
== 'H') { 
 443                 PrintAndLog("Usage:   hf mf dump [card memory]"); 
 444                 PrintAndLog("  [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K"); 
 446                 PrintAndLog("Samples: hf mf dump"); 
 447                 PrintAndLog("         hf mf dump 4"); 
 451         if ((fin 
= fopen("dumpkeys.bin","rb")) == NULL
) { 
 452                 PrintAndLog("Could not find file dumpkeys.bin"); 
 456         // Read keys A from file 
 458         for (sectorNo
=0; sectorNo
<numSectors
; sectorNo
++) { 
 459                 bytes_read 
= fread( keyA
[sectorNo
], 1, 6, fin 
); 
 460                 if ( bytes_read 
== 0) { 
 461                         PrintAndLog("File reading error."); 
 467         // Read keys B from file 
 468         for (sectorNo
=0; sectorNo
<numSectors
; sectorNo
++) { 
 469                 bytes_read 
= fread( keyB
[sectorNo
], 1, 6, fin 
); 
 470                 if ( bytes_read 
== 0) { 
 471                         PrintAndLog("File reading error."); 
 479         PrintAndLog("|-----------------------------------------|"); 
 480         PrintAndLog("|------ Reading sector access bits...-----|"); 
 481         PrintAndLog("|-----------------------------------------|"); 
 483         for (sectorNo 
= 0; sectorNo 
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) { 
 484                 UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1, 0, 0}}; 
 485                 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, keyA
[sectorNo
], 6); 
 486                 clearCommandBuffer(); 
 489                 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) { 
 490                         uint8_t isOK  
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff; 
 491                         uint8_t *data  
= resp
.d
.asBytes
; 
 493                                 rights
[sectorNo
][0] = ((data
[7] & 0x10)>>2) | ((data
[8] & 0x1)<<1) | ((data
[8] & 0x10)>>4); // C1C2C3 for data area 0 
 494                                 rights
[sectorNo
][1] = ((data
[7] & 0x20)>>3) | ((data
[8] & 0x2)<<0) | ((data
[8] & 0x20)>>5); // C1C2C3 for data area 1 
 495                                 rights
[sectorNo
][2] = ((data
[7] & 0x40)>>4) | ((data
[8] & 0x4)>>1) | ((data
[8] & 0x40)>>6); // C1C2C3 for data area 2 
 496                                 rights
[sectorNo
][3] = ((data
[7] & 0x80)>>5) | ((data
[8] & 0x8)>>2) | ((data
[8] & 0x80)>>7); // C1C2C3 for sector trailer 
 498                                 PrintAndLog("Could not get access rights for sector %2d. Trying with defaults...", sectorNo
); 
 499                                 rights
[sectorNo
][0] = rights
[sectorNo
][1] = rights
[sectorNo
][2] = 0x00; 
 500                                 rights
[sectorNo
][3] = 0x01; 
 503                         PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout when trying to read access rights for sector %2d. Trying with defaults...", sectorNo
); 
 504                         rights
[sectorNo
][0] = rights
[sectorNo
][1] = rights
[sectorNo
][2] = 0x00; 
 505                         rights
[sectorNo
][3] = 0x01; 
 509         PrintAndLog("|-----------------------------------------|"); 
 510         PrintAndLog("|----- Dumping all blocks to file... -----|"); 
 511         PrintAndLog("|-----------------------------------------|"); 
 514         for (sectorNo 
= 0; isOK 
&& sectorNo 
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) { 
 515                 for (blockNo 
= 0; isOK 
&& blockNo 
< NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
); blockNo
++) { 
 516                         bool received 
= false; 
 518                         if (blockNo 
== NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1) {              // sector trailer. At least the Access Conditions can always be read with key A.  
 519                                 UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 0, 0}}; 
 520                                 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, keyA
[sectorNo
], 6); 
 521                                 clearCommandBuffer(); 
 523                                 received 
= WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500); 
 524                         } else {                                                                                                // data block. Check if it can be read with key A or key B 
 525                                 uint8_t data_area 
= sectorNo
<32?blockNo
:blockNo
/5; 
 526                                 if ((rights
[sectorNo
][data_area
] == 0x03) || (rights
[sectorNo
][data_area
] == 0x05)) {   // only key B would work 
 527                                         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 1, 0}}; 
 528                                         memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, keyB
[sectorNo
], 6); 
 530                                         received 
= WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500); 
 531                                 } else if (rights
[sectorNo
][data_area
] == 0x07) {                                                                               // no key would work 
 533                                         PrintAndLog("Access rights do not allow reading of sector %2d block %3d", sectorNo
, blockNo
); 
 534                                 } else {                                                                                                                                                                // key A would work 
 535                                         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 0, 0}}; 
 536                                         memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, keyA
[sectorNo
], 6); 
 537                                         clearCommandBuffer(); 
 539                                         received 
= WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500); 
 544                                 isOK  
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff; 
 545                                 uint8_t *data  
= resp
.d
.asBytes
; 
 546                                 if (blockNo 
== NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1) {              // sector trailer. Fill in the keys. 
 547                                         data
[0]  = (keyA
[sectorNo
][0]); 
 548                                         data
[1]  = (keyA
[sectorNo
][1]); 
 549                                         data
[2]  = (keyA
[sectorNo
][2]); 
 550                                         data
[3]  = (keyA
[sectorNo
][3]); 
 551                                         data
[4]  = (keyA
[sectorNo
][4]); 
 552                                         data
[5]  = (keyA
[sectorNo
][5]); 
 553                                         data
[10] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][0]); 
 554                                         data
[11] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][1]); 
 555                                         data
[12] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][2]); 
 556                                         data
[13] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][3]); 
 557                                         data
[14] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][4]); 
 558                                         data
[15] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][5]); 
 561                                         memcpy(carddata
[FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
], data
, 16); 
 562                     PrintAndLog("Successfully read block %2d of sector %2d.", blockNo
, sectorNo
); 
 564                                         PrintAndLog("Could not read block %2d of sector %2d", blockNo
, sectorNo
); 
 570                                 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout when trying to read block %2d of sector %2d.", blockNo
, sectorNo
); 
 577                 if ((fout 
= fopen("dumpdata.bin","wb")) == NULL
) {  
 578                         PrintAndLog("Could not create file name dumpdata.bin"); 
 581                 uint16_t numblocks 
= FirstBlockOfSector(numSectors 
- 1) + NumBlocksPerSector(numSectors 
- 1); 
 582                 fwrite(carddata
, 1, 16*numblocks
, fout
); 
 584                 PrintAndLog("Dumped %d blocks (%d bytes) to file dumpdata.bin", numblocks
, 16*numblocks
); 
 590 int CmdHF14AMfRestore(const char *Cmd
) { 
 591         uint8_t sectorNo
,blockNo
; 
 593         uint8_t key
[6] = {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF}; 
 594         uint8_t bldata
[16] = {0x00}; 
 602         char cmdp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
 604                 case '0' : numSectors 
= 5; break; 
 606                 case '\0': numSectors 
= 16; break; 
 607                 case '2' : numSectors 
= 32; break; 
 608                 case '4' : numSectors 
= 40; break; 
 609                 default:   numSectors 
= 16; 
 612         if (strlen(Cmd
) > 1 || cmdp 
== 'h' || cmdp 
== 'H') { 
 613                 PrintAndLog("Usage:   hf mf restore [card memory]"); 
 614                 PrintAndLog("  [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K"); 
 616                 PrintAndLog("Samples: hf mf restore"); 
 617                 PrintAndLog("         hf mf restore 4"); 
 621         if ((fkeys 
= fopen("dumpkeys.bin","rb")) == NULL
) { 
 622                 PrintAndLog("Could not find file dumpkeys.bin"); 
 627         for (sectorNo 
= 0; sectorNo 
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) { 
 628                 bytes_read 
= fread( keyA
[sectorNo
], 1, 6, fkeys 
); 
 629                 if ( bytes_read 
== 0) { 
 630                         PrintAndLog("File reading error (dumpkeys.bin)."); 
 636         for (sectorNo 
= 0; sectorNo 
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) { 
 637                 bytes_read 
= fread( keyB
[sectorNo
], 1, 6, fkeys 
); 
 638                 if ( bytes_read 
== 0) { 
 639                         PrintAndLog("File reading error (dumpkeys.bin)."); 
 647         if ((fdump 
= fopen("dumpdata.bin","rb")) == NULL
) { 
 648                 PrintAndLog("Could not find file dumpdata.bin"); 
 651         PrintAndLog("Restoring dumpdata.bin to card"); 
 653         for (sectorNo 
= 0; sectorNo 
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) { 
 654                 for(blockNo 
= 0; blockNo 
< NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
); blockNo
++) { 
 655                         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_WRITEBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, keyType
, 0}}; 
 656                         memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 6);                     
 657                         bytes_read 
= fread(bldata
, 1, 16, fdump
); 
 658                         if ( bytes_read 
== 0) { 
 659                                 PrintAndLog("File reading error (dumpdata.bin)."); 
 664                         if (blockNo 
== NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1) {      // sector trailer 
 665                                 bldata
[0]  = (keyA
[sectorNo
][0]); 
 666                                 bldata
[1]  = (keyA
[sectorNo
][1]); 
 667                                 bldata
[2]  = (keyA
[sectorNo
][2]); 
 668                                 bldata
[3]  = (keyA
[sectorNo
][3]); 
 669                                 bldata
[4]  = (keyA
[sectorNo
][4]); 
 670                                 bldata
[5]  = (keyA
[sectorNo
][5]); 
 671                                 bldata
[10] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][0]); 
 672                                 bldata
[11] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][1]); 
 673                                 bldata
[12] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][2]); 
 674                                 bldata
[13] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][3]); 
 675                                 bldata
[14] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][4]); 
 676                                 bldata
[15] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][5]); 
 679                         PrintAndLog("Writing to block %3d: %s", FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, sprint_hex(bldata
, 16)); 
 681                         memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes 
+ 10, bldata
, 16); 
 682                         clearCommandBuffer(); 
 686                         if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) { 
 687                                 uint8_t isOK  
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff; 
 688                                 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
); 
 690                                 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout"); 
 699 int CmdHF14AMfNested(const char *Cmd
) { 
 700         int i
, j
, res
, iterations
; 
 701         sector 
*e_sector 
= NULL
; 
 704         uint8_t trgBlockNo 
= 0; 
 705         uint8_t trgKeyType 
= 0; 
 706         uint8_t SectorsCnt 
= 0; 
 707         uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; 
 708         uint8_t keyBlock
[6*6]; 
 710         bool transferToEml 
= false; 
 712         bool createDumpFile 
= false; 
 714         uint8_t standart
[6] = {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}; 
 715         uint8_t tempkey
[6] = {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}; 
 717         if (strlen(Cmd
)<3) return usage_hf14_nested(); 
 720         cmdp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
 721         blockNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 1); 
 722         ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 2); 
 724         if (ctmp 
!= 'a' && ctmp 
!= 'A' && ctmp 
!= 'b' && ctmp 
!= 'B') { 
 725                 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B"); 
 729         if (ctmp 
!= 'A' && ctmp 
!= 'a')  
 732         if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 3, key
, 12)) { 
 733                 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols"); 
 737         if (cmdp 
== 'o' || cmdp 
== 'O') { 
 739                 trgBlockNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 4); 
 740                 ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 5); 
 741                 if (ctmp 
!= 'a' && ctmp 
!= 'A' && ctmp 
!= 'b' && ctmp 
!= 'B') { 
 742                         PrintAndLog("Target key type must be A or B"); 
 745                 if (ctmp 
!= 'A' && ctmp 
!= 'a')  
 750                         case '0': SectorsCnt 
= 05; break; 
 751                         case '1': SectorsCnt 
= 16; break; 
 752                         case '2': SectorsCnt 
= 32; break; 
 753                         case '4': SectorsCnt 
= 40; break; 
 754                         default:  SectorsCnt 
= 16; 
 758         ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 4); 
 759         if              (ctmp 
== 't' || ctmp 
== 'T') transferToEml 
= true; 
 760         else if (ctmp 
== 'd' || ctmp 
== 'D') createDumpFile 
= true; 
 762         ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 6); 
 763         transferToEml 
|= (ctmp 
== 't' || ctmp 
== 'T'); 
 764         transferToEml 
|= (ctmp 
== 'd' || ctmp 
== 'D'); 
 767                 int16_t isOK 
= mfnested(blockNo
, keyType
, key
, trgBlockNo
, trgKeyType
, keyBlock
, true); 
 769                         case -1 : PrintAndLog("Error: No response from Proxmark.\n"); break; 
 770                         case -2 : PrintAndLog("Button pressed. Aborted.\n"); break; 
 771                         case -3 : PrintAndLog("Tag isn't vulnerable to Nested Attack (its random number generator is not predictable).\n"); break; 
 772                         case -4 : PrintAndLog("No valid key found"); break; 
 774                                 key64 
= bytes_to_num(keyBlock
, 6); 
 776                                 // transfer key to the emulator 
 778                                         uint8_t sectortrailer
; 
 779                                         if (trgBlockNo 
< 32*4) {        // 4 block sector 
 780                                                 sectortrailer 
= (trgBlockNo 
& 0x03) + 3; 
 781                                         } else {                                        // 16 block sector 
 782                                                 sectortrailer 
= (trgBlockNo 
& 0x0f) + 15; 
 784                                         mfEmlGetMem(keyBlock
, sectortrailer
, 1); 
 787                                                 num_to_bytes(key64
, 6, keyBlock
); 
 789                                                 num_to_bytes(key64
, 6, &keyBlock
[10]); 
 790                                         mfEmlSetMem(keyBlock
, sectortrailer
, 1);                 
 793                         default : PrintAndLog("Unknown Error.\n"); 
 797         else { // ------------------------------------  multiple sectors working 
 798                 clock_t t1 
= clock(); 
 799                 unsigned long elapsed_time
; 
 803                 e_sector 
= calloc(SectorsCnt
, sizeof(sector
)); 
 804                 if (e_sector 
== NULL
) return 1; 
 806                 //test current key and additional standard keys first 
 807                 memcpy(keyBlock
, key
, 6); 
 808                 num_to_bytes(0xffffffffffff, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock 
+ 1 * 6)); 
 809                 num_to_bytes(0x000000000000, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock 
+ 2 * 6)); 
 810                 num_to_bytes(0xa0a1a2a3a4a5, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock 
+ 3 * 6)); 
 811                 num_to_bytes(0xb0b1b2b3b4b5, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock 
+ 4 * 6)); 
 812                 num_to_bytes(0xaabbccddeeff, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock 
+ 5 * 6)); 
 814                 PrintAndLog("Testing known keys. Sector count=%d", SectorsCnt
); 
 815                 for (i 
= 0; i 
< SectorsCnt
; i
++) { 
 816                         for (j 
= 0; j 
< 2; j
++) { 
 817                                 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[j
]) continue; 
 819                                 res 
= mfCheckKeys(FirstBlockOfSector(i
), j
, true, 6, keyBlock
, &key64
); 
 822                                         e_sector
[i
].Key
[j
] = key64
; 
 823                                         e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[j
] = TRUE
; 
 827                 clock_t t2 
= clock() - t1
; 
 829                 elapsed_time 
= difftime(end
, start
);     
 831                         PrintAndLog("Time to check 6 known keys: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t2 
, elapsed_time
); 
 833                 PrintAndLog("enter nested...");  
 837                 bool calibrate 
= true; 
 839                 for (i 
= 0; i 
< NESTED_SECTOR_RETRY
; i
++) { 
 840                         for (uint8_t sectorNo 
= 0; sectorNo 
< SectorsCnt
; ++sectorNo
) { 
 841                                 for (trgKeyType 
= 0; trgKeyType 
< 2; ++trgKeyType
) {  
 843                                         if (e_sector
[sectorNo
].foundKey
[trgKeyType
]) continue; 
 845                                         int16_t isOK 
= mfnested(blockNo
, keyType
, key
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
), trgKeyType
, keyBlock
, calibrate
); 
 847                                                 case -1 : PrintAndLog("Error: No response from Proxmark.\n"); break; 
 848                                                 case -2 : PrintAndLog("Button pressed. Aborted.\n"); break; 
 849                                                 case -3 : PrintAndLog("Tag isn't vulnerable to Nested Attack (its random number generator is not predictable).\n"); break; 
 850                                                 case -4 : //key not found 
 857                                                         e_sector
[sectorNo
].foundKey
[trgKeyType
] = 1; 
 858                                                         e_sector
[sectorNo
].Key
[trgKeyType
] = bytes_to_num(keyBlock
, 6); 
 861                                                 default : PrintAndLog("Unknown Error.\n"); 
 871                 elapsed_time 
= difftime(end
, start
);     
 873                         PrintAndLog("Time in nested: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t1
, elapsed_time
); 
 876                 // 20160116 If Sector A is found, but not Sector B,  try just reading it of the tag? 
 877                 PrintAndLog("trying to read key B..."); 
 878                 for (i 
= 0; i 
< SectorsCnt
; i
++) { 
 879                         // KEY A  but not KEY B 
 880                         if ( e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0] && !e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] ) { 
 882                                 uint8_t sectrail 
= (FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1); 
 884                                 PrintAndLog("Reading block %d", sectrail
); 
 886                                 UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {sectrail
, 0, 0}}; 
 887                                 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, c
.d
.asBytes
); // KEY A 
 888                                 clearCommandBuffer(); 
 892                                 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) continue; 
 894                                 uint8_t isOK  
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff; 
 897                                 uint8_t *data 
= resp
.d
.asBytes
; 
 898                                 key64 
= bytes_to_num(data
+10, 6); 
 900                                         PrintAndLog("Data:%s", sprint_hex(data
+10, 6)); 
 901                                         e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] = TRUE
; 
 902                                         e_sector
[i
].Key
[1] = key64
; 
 909                 printKeyTable( SectorsCnt
, e_sector 
); 
 911                 // transfer them to the emulator 
 913                         for (i 
= 0; i 
< SectorsCnt
; i
++) { 
 914                                 mfEmlGetMem(keyBlock
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1); 
 915                                 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0]) 
 916                                         num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, keyBlock
); 
 917                                 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1]) 
 918                                         num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, &keyBlock
[10]); 
 919                                 mfEmlSetMem(keyBlock
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1); 
 924                 if (createDumpFile
) { 
 925                         if ((fkeys 
= fopen("dumpkeys.bin","wb")) == NULL
) {  
 926                                 PrintAndLog("Could not create file dumpkeys.bin"); 
 930                         PrintAndLog("Printing keys to binary file dumpkeys.bin..."); 
 931                         for(i
=0; i
<SectorsCnt
; i
++) { 
 932                                 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0]){ 
 933                                         num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, tempkey
); 
 934                                         fwrite ( tempkey
, 1, 6, fkeys 
); 
 937                                         fwrite ( &standart
, 1, 6, fkeys 
); 
 940                         for(i
=0; i
<SectorsCnt
; i
++) { 
 941                                 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1]){ 
 942                                         num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, tempkey
); 
 943                                         fwrite ( tempkey
, 1, 6, fkeys 
); 
 946                                         fwrite ( &standart
, 1, 6, fkeys 
); 
 957 int CmdHF14AMfNestedHard(const char *Cmd
) { 
 960         uint8_t trgBlockNo 
= 0; 
 961         uint8_t trgKeyType 
= 0; 
 962         uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; 
 963         uint8_t trgkey
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; 
 966         ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
 967         if (ctmp 
== 'H' || ctmp 
== 'h' ) return usage_hf14_hardnested(); 
 968         if (ctmp 
!= 'R' && ctmp 
!= 'r' && ctmp 
!= 'T' && ctmp 
!= 't' && strlen(Cmd
) < 20) return usage_hf14_hardnested(); 
 970         bool know_target_key 
= false; 
 971         bool nonce_file_read 
= false; 
 972         bool nonce_file_write 
= false; 
 976         if (ctmp 
== 'R' || ctmp 
== 'r') { 
 977                 nonce_file_read 
= true; 
 978                 if (!param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, trgkey
, 12)) { 
 979                         know_target_key 
= true; 
 981         } else if (ctmp 
== 'T' || ctmp 
== 't') { 
 982                 tests 
= param_get32ex(Cmd
, 1, 100, 10); 
 984                 blockNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0); 
 985                 ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1); 
 986                 if (ctmp 
!= 'a' && ctmp 
!= 'A' && ctmp 
!= 'b' && ctmp 
!= 'B') { 
 987                         PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B"); 
 990                 if (ctmp 
!= 'A' && ctmp 
!= 'a') {  
 994                 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) { 
 995                         PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols"); 
 999                 trgBlockNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 3); 
1000                 ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 4); 
1001                 if (ctmp 
!= 'a' && ctmp 
!= 'A' && ctmp 
!= 'b' && ctmp 
!= 'B') { 
1002                         PrintAndLog("Target key type must be A or B"); 
1005                 if (ctmp 
!= 'A' && ctmp 
!= 'a') { 
1011                 if (!param_gethex(Cmd
, 5, trgkey
, 12)) { 
1012                         know_target_key 
= true; 
1016                 while ((ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, i
))) { 
1017                         if (ctmp 
== 's' || ctmp 
== 'S') { 
1019                         } else if (ctmp 
== 'w' || ctmp 
== 'W') { 
1020                                 nonce_file_write 
= true; 
1022                                 PrintAndLog("Possible options are w and/or s"); 
1029         PrintAndLog("--target block no:%3d, target key type:%c, known target key: 0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%s, file action: %s, Slow: %s, Tests: %d ",  
1032                         trgkey
[0], trgkey
[1], trgkey
[2], trgkey
[3], trgkey
[4], trgkey
[5], 
1033                         know_target_key 
? "" : " (not set)", 
1034                         nonce_file_write 
? "write": nonce_file_read 
? "read" : "none", 
1035                         slow 
? "Yes" : "No", 
1038         int16_t isOK 
= mfnestedhard(blockNo
, keyType
, key
, trgBlockNo
, trgKeyType
, know_target_key
?trgkey
:NULL
, nonce_file_read
, nonce_file_write
, slow
, tests
); 
1042                         case 1 : PrintAndLog("Error: No response from Proxmark.\n"); break; 
1043                         case 2 : PrintAndLog("Button pressed. Aborted.\n"); break; 
1052 int CmdHF14AMfChk(const char *Cmd
) { 
1054         if (strlen(Cmd
)<3) return usage_hf14_chk(); 
1057         char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
]={0}; 
1059         uint8_t *keyBlock 
= NULL
, *p
; 
1060         uint8_t stKeyBlock 
= 20; 
1062         sector 
*e_sector 
= NULL
; 
1067         uint8_t blockNo 
= 0; 
1068         uint8_t SectorsCnt 
= 1; 
1069         uint8_t keyType 
= 0; 
1072         uint8_t tempkey
[6] = {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}; 
1074         int transferToEml 
= 0; 
1075         int createDumpFile 
= 0; 
1077         keyBlock 
= calloc(stKeyBlock
, 6); 
1078         if (keyBlock 
== NULL
) return 1; 
1080         uint64_t defaultKeys
[] = { 
1081                 0xffffffffffff, // Default key (first key used by program if no user defined key) 
1082                 0x000000000000, // Blank key 
1083                 0xa0a1a2a3a4a5, // NFCForum MAD key 
1095         int defaultKeysSize 
= sizeof(defaultKeys
) / sizeof(uint64_t); 
1097         for (int defaultKeyCounter 
= 0; defaultKeyCounter 
< defaultKeysSize
; defaultKeyCounter
++) 
1098                 num_to_bytes(defaultKeys
[defaultKeyCounter
], 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock 
+ defaultKeyCounter 
* 6)); 
1101         if (param_getchar(Cmd
, 0)=='*') { 
1103                 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
+1, 0)) { 
1104                         case '0': SectorsCnt 
=  5; break; 
1105                         case '1': SectorsCnt 
= 16; break; 
1106                         case '2': SectorsCnt 
= 32; break; 
1107                         case '4': SectorsCnt 
= 40; break; 
1108                         default:  SectorsCnt 
= 16; 
1111                 blockNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0); 
1114         ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1); 
1126                 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A , B or ?"); 
1131         ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 2); 
1132         if              (ctmp 
== 't' || ctmp 
== 'T') transferToEml 
= 1; 
1133         else if (ctmp 
== 'd' || ctmp 
== 'D') createDumpFile 
= 1; 
1135         for (i 
= transferToEml 
|| createDumpFile
; param_getchar(Cmd
, 2 + i
); i
++) { 
1136                 if (!param_gethex(Cmd
, 2 + i
, keyBlock 
+ 6 * keycnt
, 12)) { 
1137                         if ( stKeyBlock 
- keycnt 
< 2) { 
1138                                 p 
= realloc(keyBlock
, 6*(stKeyBlock
+=10)); 
1140                                         PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for Keys"); 
1146                         PrintAndLog("key[%2d] %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", keycnt
, 
1147                         (keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
)[0],(keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
)[1], (keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
)[2], 
1148                         (keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
)[3], (keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
)[4],     (keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
)[5], 6); 
1151                         // May be a dic file 
1152                         if ( param_getstr(Cmd
, 2 + i
,filename
) >= FILE_PATH_SIZE 
) { 
1153                                 PrintAndLog("File name too long"); 
1158                         if ( (f 
= fopen( filename 
, "r")) ) { 
1159                                 while( fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), f
) ){ 
1160                                         if (strlen(buf
) < 12 || buf
[11] == '\n') 
1163                                         while (fgetc(f
) != '\n' && !feof(f
)) ;  //goto next line 
1165                                         if( buf
[0]=='#' ) continue;     //The line start with # is comment, skip 
1167                                         if (!isxdigit(buf
[0])){ 
1168                                                 PrintAndLog("File content error. '%s' must include 12 HEX symbols",buf
); 
1174                                         if ( stKeyBlock 
- keycnt 
< 2) { 
1175                                                 p 
= realloc(keyBlock
, 6*(stKeyBlock
+=10)); 
1177                                                         PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for defKeys"); 
1184                                         memset(keyBlock 
+ 6 * keycnt
, 0, 6); 
1185                                         num_to_bytes(strtoll(buf
, NULL
, 16), 6, keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
); 
1186                                         PrintAndLog("check key[%2d] %012"llx
, keycnt
, bytes_to_num(keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
, 6)); 
1188                                         memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
)); 
1192                                 PrintAndLog("File: %s: not found or locked.", filename
); 
1201                 PrintAndLog("No key specified, trying default keys"); 
1202                 for (;keycnt 
< defaultKeysSize
; keycnt
++) 
1203                         PrintAndLog("key[%2d] %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", keycnt
, 
1204                                 (keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
)[0],(keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
)[1], (keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
)[2], 
1205                                 (keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
)[3], (keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
)[4],     (keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
)[5], 6); 
1208         // initialize storage for found keys 
1209         e_sector 
= calloc(SectorsCnt
, sizeof(sector
)); 
1210         if (e_sector 
== NULL
) { 
1216         for(int i 
= 0; i 
< SectorsCnt
; ++i
){ 
1217                 e_sector
[i
].Key
[0] = 0xffffffffffff; 
1218                 e_sector
[i
].Key
[1] = 0xffffffffffff; 
1219                 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0] = FALSE
; 
1220                 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] = FALSE
; 
1224         uint8_t trgKeyType 
= 0; 
1225         uint32_t max_keys 
= keycnt 
> (USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
/6) ? (USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
/6) : keycnt
; 
1228         clock_t t1 
= clock(); 
1233         for (trgKeyType 
= !keyType
;  trgKeyType 
< 2;  (keyType
==2) ? (++trgKeyType
) : (trgKeyType
=2) ) { 
1236                 for (int i 
= 0; i 
< SectorsCnt
; ++i
) { 
1238                         // skip already found keys. 
1239                         if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[trgKeyType
]) continue; 
1241                         for (uint32_t c 
= 0; c 
< keycnt
; c 
+= max_keys
) { 
1244                                 uint32_t size 
= keycnt
-c 
> max_keys 
? max_keys 
: keycnt
-c
; 
1246                                 res 
= mfCheckKeys(b
, trgKeyType
, true, size
, &keyBlock
[6*c
], &key64
); 
1248                                         e_sector
[i
].Key
[trgKeyType
] = key64
; 
1249                                         e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[trgKeyType
] = TRUE
; 
1253                         b 
< 127 ? ( b 
+=4 ) : ( b 
+= 16 );       
1258         unsigned long elapsed_time 
= difftime(end
, start
);       
1260                 PrintAndLog("\nTime in checkkeys: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t1
, elapsed_time
); 
1263         // 20160116 If Sector A is found, but not Sector B,  try just reading it of the tag? 
1264         if ( keyType 
!= 1 ) { 
1265                 PrintAndLog("testing to read key B..."); 
1266                 for (i 
= 0; i 
< SectorsCnt
; i
++) { 
1267                         // KEY A  but not KEY B 
1268                         if ( e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0] && !e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] ) { 
1270                                 uint8_t sectrail 
= (FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1); 
1272                                 PrintAndLog("Reading block %d", sectrail
); 
1274                                 UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {sectrail
, 0, 0}}; 
1275                                 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, c
.d
.asBytes
); // KEY A 
1276                                 clearCommandBuffer(); 
1280                                 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) continue; 
1282                                 uint8_t isOK  
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff; 
1283                                 if (!isOK
) continue; 
1285                                 uint8_t *data 
= resp
.d
.asBytes
; 
1286                                 key64 
= bytes_to_num(data
+10, 6); 
1288                                         PrintAndLog("Data:%s", sprint_hex(data
+10, 6)); 
1289                                         e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] = 1; 
1290                                         e_sector
[i
].Key
[1] = key64
; 
1298         printKeyTable( SectorsCnt
, e_sector 
); 
1300         if (transferToEml
) { 
1301                 uint8_t block
[16] = {0x00}; 
1302                 for (uint8_t i 
= 0; i 
< SectorsCnt
; ++i 
) { 
1303                         mfEmlGetMem(block
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1); 
1304                         if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0]) 
1305                                 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, block
); 
1306                         if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1]) 
1307                                 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, block
+10); 
1308                         mfEmlSetMem(block
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1); 
1310                 PrintAndLog("Found keys have been transferred to the emulator memory"); 
1313         if (createDumpFile
) { 
1314                 FILE *fkeys 
= fopen("dumpkeys.bin","wb"); 
1315                 if (fkeys 
== NULL
) {  
1316                         PrintAndLog("Could not create file dumpkeys.bin"); 
1321                 PrintAndLog("Printing keys to binary file dumpkeys.bin..."); 
1323                 for( i
=0; i
<SectorsCnt
; i
++) { 
1324                         num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, tempkey
); 
1325                         fwrite ( tempkey
, 1, 6, fkeys 
); 
1327                 for(i
=0; i
<SectorsCnt
; i
++) { 
1328                         num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, tempkey
); 
1329                         fwrite ( tempkey
, 1, 6, fkeys 
); 
1332                 PrintAndLog("Found keys have been dumped to file dumpkeys.bin. 0xffffffffffff has been inserted for unknown keys.");                     
1340 #define ATTACK_KEY_COUNT 8 
1341 sector 
*k_sector 
= NULL
; 
1342 uint8_t k_sectorsCount 
= 16; 
1343 void readerAttack(nonces_t data
[], bool setEmulatorMem
) { 
1345         // initialize storage for found keys 
1346         if (k_sector 
== NULL
) 
1347                 k_sector 
= calloc(k_sectorsCount
, sizeof(sector
)); 
1348         if (k_sector 
== NULL
)  
1354         for(int i 
= 0; i 
< k_sectorsCount
; ++i
){ 
1355                 k_sector
[i
].Key
[0] = 0xffffffffffff; 
1356                 k_sector
[i
].Key
[1] = 0xffffffffffff; 
1357                 k_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0] = FALSE
; 
1358                 k_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] = FALSE
; 
1361         printf("enter reader attack\n"); 
1362         for (uint8_t i 
= 0; i 
< ATTACK_KEY_COUNT
; ++i
) { 
1363                 if (data
[i
].ar2 
> 0) { 
1365                         if (tryMfk32(data
[i
], &key
)) { 
1366                                 PrintAndLog("Found Key%s for sector %02d: [%012"llx
"]" 
1367                                         , (data
[i
].keytype
) ? "B" : "A" 
1372                                 k_sector
[i
].Key
[data
[i
].keytype
] = key
; 
1373                                 k_sector
[i
].foundKey
[data
[i
].keytype
] = TRUE
; 
1375                                 //set emulator memory for keys 
1376                                 if (setEmulatorMem
) { 
1377                                         uint8_t memBlock
[16] = {0,0,0,0,0,0, 0xff, 0x0F, 0x80, 0x69, 0,0,0,0,0,0}; 
1378                                         num_to_bytes( k_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, memBlock
); 
1379                                         num_to_bytes( k_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, memBlock
+10); 
1380                                         mfEmlSetMem( memBlock
, i
*4 + 3, 1); 
1381                                         PrintAndLog("Setting Emulator Memory Block %02d: [%s]" 
1383                                                 , sprint_hex( memBlock
, sizeof(memBlock
)) 
1389                         // if (tryMfk32_moebius(data[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT], &key)) { 
1390                                 // PrintAndLog("M-Found Key%s for sector %02d: [%012"llx"]" 
1391                                         // ,(data[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].keytype) ? "B" : "A" 
1392                                         // , data[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].sector 
1400 int CmdHF14AMf1kSim(const char *Cmd
) { 
1402         uint8_t uid
[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; 
1403         uint8_t exitAfterNReads 
= 0; 
1404         uint8_t flags 
= (FLAG_UID_IN_EMUL 
| FLAG_4B_UID_IN_DATA
); 
1406         bool setEmulatorMem 
= false; 
1408         bool errors 
= false; 
1410         while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00) { 
1411                 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
)) { 
1414                         setEmulatorMem 
= true; 
1419                         return usage_hf14_mf1ksim(); 
1422                         flags 
|= FLAG_INTERACTIVE
; 
1427                         exitAfterNReads 
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1); 
1432                         param_gethex_ex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, uid
, &uidlen
); 
1434                                 case 20: flags 
= FLAG_10B_UID_IN_DATA
; break; 
1435                                 case 14: flags 
= FLAG_7B_UID_IN_DATA
; break; 
1436                                 case  8: flags 
= FLAG_4B_UID_IN_DATA
; break; 
1437                                 default: return usage_hf14_mf1ksim(); 
1443                         flags 
|= FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK
; 
1447                         PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
)); 
1454         if(errors
) return usage_hf14_mf1ksim(); 
1456         PrintAndLog(" uid:%s, numreads:%d, flags:%d (0x%02x) " 
1457                                 , (uidlen 
== 0 ) ? "N/A" : sprint_hex(uid
, uidlen
>>1) 
1462         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_SIMULATE_MIFARE_CARD
, {flags
, exitAfterNReads
, 0}}; 
1463         memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, uid
, sizeof(uid
)); 
1464         clearCommandBuffer(); 
1467         if(flags 
& FLAG_INTERACTIVE
) {           
1468                 PrintAndLog("Press pm3-button or send another cmd to abort simulation"); 
1470                 nonces_t data
[ATTACK_KEY_COUNT
*2]; 
1474                         if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500) ) continue; 
1476                         if ( !(flags 
& FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK
) ) break; 
1477                         if ( (resp
.arg
[0] & 0xffff) != CMD_SIMULATE_MIFARE_CARD 
) break; 
1479                         memcpy( data
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, sizeof(data
) );                    
1480                         readerAttack(data
, setEmulatorMem
); 
1483                 if (k_sector 
!= NULL
) { 
1484                         printKeyTable(k_sectorsCount
, k_sector 
); 
1491 int CmdHF14AMfSniff(const char *Cmd
){ 
1492         bool wantLogToFile 
= FALSE
; 
1493         bool wantDecrypt 
= FALSE
; 
1494         //bool wantSaveToEml = FALSE; TODO 
1495         bool wantSaveToEmlFile 
= FALSE
; 
1505         uint8_t uid_len 
= 0; 
1506         uint8_t atqa
[2] = {0x00, 0x00}; 
1509         uint8_t *buf 
= NULL
; 
1510         uint16_t bufsize 
= 0; 
1511         uint8_t *bufPtr 
= NULL
; 
1512         uint16_t traceLen 
= 0; 
1514         memset(uid
, 0x00, sizeof(uid
)); 
1516         char ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
1517         if ( ctmp 
== 'h' || ctmp 
== 'H' ) return usage_hf14_sniff(); 
1519         for (int i 
= 0; i 
< 4; i
++) { 
1520                 ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, i
); 
1521                 if (ctmp 
== 'l' || ctmp 
== 'L') wantLogToFile 
= true; 
1522                 if (ctmp 
== 'd' || ctmp 
== 'D') wantDecrypt 
= true; 
1523                 //if (ctmp == 'e' || ctmp == 'E') wantSaveToEml = true; TODO 
1524                 if (ctmp 
== 'f' || ctmp 
== 'F') wantSaveToEmlFile 
= true; 
1527         printf("-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"); 
1528         printf("Executing mifare sniffing command. \n"); 
1529         printf("Press the key on the proxmark3 device to abort both proxmark3 and client.\n"); 
1530         printf("Press the key on pc keyboard to abort the client.\n"); 
1531         printf("-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"); 
1533         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_SNIFFER
, {0, 0, 0}}; 
1534         clearCommandBuffer(); 
1542                         tmpchar 
= getchar(); 
1544                         printf("\naborted via keyboard!\n"); 
1549                 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 2000)) { 
1550                         res 
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff; 
1551                         traceLen 
= resp
.arg
[1]; 
1560                         if (res 
== 1) {                                                         // there is (more) data to be transferred 
1561                                 if (pckNum 
== 0) {                                              // first packet, (re)allocate necessary buffer 
1562                                         if (traceLen 
> bufsize
) { 
1564                                                 if (buf 
== NULL
)                                // not yet allocated 
1565                                                         p 
= malloc(traceLen
); 
1566                                                 else                                            // need more memory 
1567                                                         p 
= realloc(buf
, traceLen
); 
1570                                                         PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for trace"); 
1578                                         memset(buf
, 0x00, traceLen
); 
1580                                 if (bufPtr 
== NULL
) { 
1581                                         PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for trace"); 
1585                                 // what happens if LEN is bigger then TRACELEN --iceman 
1586                                 memcpy(bufPtr
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, len
); 
1591                         if (res 
== 2) {                                                         // received all data, start displaying 
1592                                 blockLen 
= bufPtr 
- buf
; 
1595                                 PrintAndLog("received trace len: %d packages: %d", blockLen
, pckNum
); 
1596                                 while (bufPtr 
- buf 
< blockLen
) { 
1597                                         bufPtr 
+= 6;                                            // skip (void) timing information 
1598                                         len 
= *((uint16_t *)bufPtr
); 
1606                                         if ((len 
== 17) && (bufPtr
[0] == 0xff) && (bufPtr
[1] == 0xff) && (bufPtr
[15] == 0xff) && (bufPtr
[16] == 0xff)) { 
1607                                                 memcpy(uid
, bufPtr 
+ 2, 10); 
1608                                                 memcpy(atqa
, bufPtr 
+ 2 + 10, 2); 
1609                                                 switch (atqa
[0] & 0xC0) { 
1610                                                         case 0x80: uid_len 
= 10; break; 
1611                                                         case 0x40: uid_len 
= 7; break; 
1612                                                         default:   uid_len 
= 4; break; 
1615                                                 PrintAndLog("tag select uid| %s atqa:0x%02x%02x sak:0x%02x",  
1616                                                         sprint_hex(uid
, uid_len
), 
1620                                                 if (wantLogToFile 
|| wantDecrypt
) { 
1621                                                         FillFileNameByUID(logHexFileName
, uid
, ".log", uid_len
); 
1622                                                         AddLogCurrentDT(logHexFileName
); 
1625                                                         mfTraceInit(uid
, uid_len
, atqa
, sak
, wantSaveToEmlFile
); 
1627                                                 PrintAndLog("%03d| %s |%s", num
, isTag 
? "TAG" : "RDR", sprint_hex(bufPtr
, len
)); 
1629                                                         AddLogHex(logHexFileName
, isTag 
? "TAG| ":"RDR| ", bufPtr
, len
); 
1631                                                         mfTraceDecode(bufPtr
, len
, wantSaveToEmlFile
); 
1635                                         bufPtr 
+= ((len
-1)/8+1);        // ignore parity 
1646 int CmdHF14AMfDbg(const char *Cmd
) { 
1648         char ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
1649         if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || ctmp 
== 'h' || ctmp 
== 'H') return usage_hf14_dbg(); 
1651         uint8_t dbgMode 
= param_get8ex(Cmd
, 0, 0, 10); 
1652         if (dbgMode 
> 4) return usage_hf14_dbg(); 
1654         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_SET_DBGMODE
, {dbgMode
, 0, 0}}; 
1659 int CmdHF14AMfKeyBrute(const char *Cmd
) { 
1661         uint8_t blockNo 
= 0, keytype 
= 0; 
1662         uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; 
1663         uint64_t foundkey 
= 0; 
1665         char cmdp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);       
1666         if ( cmdp 
== 'H' || cmdp 
== 'h') return usage_hf14_keybrute(); 
1669         blockNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);     
1672         cmdp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1); 
1673         if (cmdp 
== 'B' || cmdp 
== 'b') keytype 
= 1; 
1676         if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) return usage_hf14_keybrute(); 
1678         clock_t t1 
= clock(); 
1682         if (mfKeyBrute( blockNo
, keytype
, key
, &foundkey
)) 
1683                 PrintAndLog("Found valid key: %012"llx
" \n", foundkey
); 
1685                 PrintAndLog("Key not found"); 
1689         unsigned long elapsed_time 
= difftime(end
, start
);       
1691                 PrintAndLog("\nTime in keybrute: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t1
, elapsed_time
); 
1696 void printKeyTable( uint8_t sectorscnt
, sector 
*e_sector 
){ 
1697         PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|"); 
1698         PrintAndLog("|sec|key A           |res|key B           |res|"); 
1699         PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|"); 
1700         for (uint8_t i 
= 0; i 
< sectorscnt
; ++i
) { 
1701                 PrintAndLog("|%03d|  %012"llx
"  | %d |  %012"llx
"  | %d |", i
, 
1702                         e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0],  
1703                         e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] 
1706         PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|"); 
1709 // EMULATOR COMMANDS 
1710 int CmdHF14AMfEGet(const char *Cmd
) 
1712         uint8_t blockNo 
= 0; 
1713         uint8_t data
[16] = {0x00}; 
1715         if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') { 
1716                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf eget <block number>"); 
1717                 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf eget 0 "); 
1721         blockNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0); 
1724         if (!mfEmlGetMem(data
, blockNo
, 1)) { 
1725                 PrintAndLog("data[%3d]:%s", blockNo
, sprint_hex(data
, 16)); 
1727                 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout"); 
1733 int CmdHF14AMfEClear(const char *Cmd
) 
1735         if (param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') { 
1736                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf eclr"); 
1737                 PrintAndLog("It set card emulator memory to empty data blocks and key A/B FFFFFFFFFFFF \n"); 
1741         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_EML_MEMCLR
, {0, 0, 0}}; 
1746 int CmdHF14AMfESet(const char *Cmd
) 
1748         uint8_t memBlock
[16]; 
1749         uint8_t blockNo 
= 0; 
1751         memset(memBlock
, 0x00, sizeof(memBlock
)); 
1753         if (strlen(Cmd
) < 3 || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') { 
1754                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf eset <block number> <block data (32 hex symbols)>"); 
1755                 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf eset 1 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f "); 
1759         blockNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0); 
1761         if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, memBlock
, 32)) { 
1762                 PrintAndLog("block data must include 32 HEX symbols"); 
1767         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_EML_MEMSET
, {blockNo
, 1, 0}}; 
1768         memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, memBlock
, 16); 
1773 int CmdHF14AMfELoad(const char *Cmd
) 
1776         char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
]; 
1777         char *fnameptr 
= filename
; 
1778         char buf
[64] = {0x00}; 
1779         uint8_t buf8
[64] = {0x00}; 
1780         int i
, len
, blockNum
, numBlocks
; 
1781         int nameParamNo 
= 1; 
1782         uint8_t blockWidth 
= 32; 
1783         char ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
1785         if ( ctmp 
== 'h' || ctmp 
== 'H' || ctmp 
== 0x00) { 
1786                 PrintAndLog("It loads emul dump from the file `filename.eml`"); 
1787                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf eload [card memory] <file name w/o `.eml`> [numblocks]"); 
1788                 PrintAndLog("  [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K, u = UL"); 
1790                 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf eload filename"); 
1791                 PrintAndLog("         hf mf eload 4 filename"); 
1796                 case '0' : numBlocks 
= 5*4; break; 
1798                 case '\0': numBlocks 
= 16*4; break; 
1799                 case '2' : numBlocks 
= 32*4; break; 
1800                 case '4' : numBlocks 
= 256; break; 
1801                 case 'U' : // fall through 
1802                 case 'u' : numBlocks 
= 255; blockWidth 
= 8; break; 
1808         uint32_t numblk2 
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,2,0,10); 
1809         if (numblk2 
> 0) numBlocks 
= numblk2
;    
1811         len 
= param_getstr(Cmd
,nameParamNo
,filename
); 
1813         if (len 
> FILE_PATH_SIZE 
- 5) len 
= FILE_PATH_SIZE 
- 5; 
1817         sprintf(fnameptr
, ".eml");  
1820         f 
= fopen(filename
, "r"); 
1822                 PrintAndLog("File %s not found or locked", filename
); 
1828                 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
)); 
1830                 if (fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), f
) == NULL
) { 
1832                         if (blockNum 
>= numBlocks
) break; 
1834                         PrintAndLog("File reading error."); 
1839                 if (strlen(buf
) < blockWidth
){ 
1840                         if(strlen(buf
) && feof(f
)) 
1842                         PrintAndLog("File content error. Block data must include %d HEX symbols", blockWidth
); 
1847                 for (i 
= 0; i 
< blockWidth
; i 
+= 2) { 
1848                         sscanf(&buf
[i
], "%02x", (unsigned int *)&buf8
[i 
/ 2]); 
1850                 if (mfEmlSetMem_xt(buf8
, blockNum
, 1, blockWidth
/2)) { 
1851                         PrintAndLog("Cant set emul block: %3d", blockNum
); 
1858                 if (blockNum 
>= numBlocks
) break; 
1863         if ((blockNum 
!= numBlocks
)) { 
1864                 PrintAndLog("File content error. Got %d must be %d blocks.",blockNum
, numBlocks
); 
1867         PrintAndLog("Loaded %d blocks from file: %s", blockNum
, filename
); 
1871 int CmdHF14AMfESave(const char *Cmd
) 
1874         char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
]; 
1875         char * fnameptr 
= filename
; 
1877         int i
, j
, len
, numBlocks
; 
1878         int nameParamNo 
= 1; 
1880         memset(filename
, 0, sizeof(filename
)); 
1881         memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
)); 
1883         char ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
1885         if ( ctmp 
== 'h' || ctmp 
== 'H') { 
1886                 PrintAndLog("It saves emul dump into the file `filename.eml` or `cardID.eml`"); 
1887                 PrintAndLog(" Usage:  hf mf esave [card memory] [file name w/o `.eml`]"); 
1888                 PrintAndLog("  [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K"); 
1890                 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf esave "); 
1891                 PrintAndLog("         hf mf esave 4"); 
1892                 PrintAndLog("         hf mf esave 4 filename"); 
1897                 case '0' : numBlocks 
= 5*4; break; 
1899                 case '\0': numBlocks 
= 16*4; break; 
1900                 case '2' : numBlocks 
= 32*4; break; 
1901                 case '4' : numBlocks 
= 256; break; 
1908         len 
= param_getstr(Cmd
,nameParamNo
,filename
); 
1910         if (len 
> FILE_PATH_SIZE 
- 5) len 
= FILE_PATH_SIZE 
- 5; 
1912         // user supplied filename? 
1914                 // get filename (UID from memory) 
1915                 if (mfEmlGetMem(buf
, 0, 1)) { 
1916                         PrintAndLog("Can\'t get UID from block: %d", 0); 
1917                         len 
= sprintf(fnameptr
, "dump"); 
1921                         for (j 
= 0; j 
< 7; j
++, fnameptr 
+= 2) 
1922                                 sprintf(fnameptr
, "%02X", buf
[j
]); 
1928         // add file extension 
1929         sprintf(fnameptr
, ".eml");  
1932         f 
= fopen(filename
, "w+"); 
1935                 PrintAndLog("Can't open file %s ", filename
); 
1940         for (i 
= 0; i 
< numBlocks
; i
++) { 
1941                 if (mfEmlGetMem(buf
, i
, 1)) { 
1942                         PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", i
); 
1945                 for (j 
= 0; j 
< 16; j
++) 
1946                         fprintf(f
, "%02X", buf
[j
]);  
1951         PrintAndLog("Saved %d blocks to file: %s", numBlocks
, filename
); 
1956 int CmdHF14AMfECFill(const char *Cmd
) 
1958         uint8_t keyType 
= 0; 
1959         uint8_t numSectors 
= 16; 
1961         if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') { 
1962                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf ecfill <key A/B> [card memory]"); 
1963                 PrintAndLog("  [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K"); 
1965                 PrintAndLog("samples:  hf mf ecfill A"); 
1966                 PrintAndLog("          hf mf ecfill A 4"); 
1967                 PrintAndLog("Read card and transfer its data to emulator memory."); 
1968                 PrintAndLog("Keys must be laid in the emulator memory. \n"); 
1972         char ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
1973         if (ctmp 
!= 'a' && ctmp 
!= 'A' && ctmp 
!= 'b' && ctmp 
!= 'B') { 
1974                 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B"); 
1977         if (ctmp 
!= 'A' && ctmp 
!= 'a') keyType 
= 1; 
1979         ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1); 
1981                 case '0' : numSectors 
= 5; break; 
1983                 case '\0': numSectors 
= 16; break; 
1984                 case '2' : numSectors 
= 32; break; 
1985                 case '4' : numSectors 
= 40; break; 
1986                 default:   numSectors 
= 16; 
1989         printf("--params: numSectors: %d, keyType:%d", numSectors
, keyType
); 
1990         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_EML_CARDLOAD
, {numSectors
, keyType
, 0}}; 
1995 int CmdHF14AMfEKeyPrn(const char *Cmd
) 
2000         uint64_t keyA
, keyB
; 
2002         char cmdp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
2004         if ( cmdp 
== 'h' || cmdp 
== 'H' ) { 
2005                 PrintAndLog("It prints the keys loaded in the emulator memory"); 
2006                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf ekeyprn [card memory]"); 
2007                 PrintAndLog("  [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K"); 
2009                 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf ekeyprn 1"); 
2014                 case '0' : numSectors 
= 5; break; 
2016                 case '\0': numSectors 
= 16; break; 
2017                 case '2' : numSectors 
= 32; break; 
2018                 case '4' : numSectors 
= 40; break; 
2019                 default:   numSectors 
= 16; 
2022         PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|----------------|"); 
2023         PrintAndLog("|sec|key A           |key B           |"); 
2024         PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|----------------|"); 
2025         for (i 
= 0; i 
< numSectors
; i
++) { 
2026                 if (mfEmlGetMem(data
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1)) { 
2027                         PrintAndLog("error get block %d", FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1); 
2030                 keyA 
= bytes_to_num(data
, 6); 
2031                 keyB 
= bytes_to_num(data 
+ 10, 6); 
2032                 PrintAndLog("|%03d|  %012"llx
"  |  %012"llx
"  |", i
, keyA
, keyB
); 
2034         PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|----------------|"); 
2039 // CHINESE MAGIC COMMANDS  
2041 int CmdHF14AMfCSetUID(const char *Cmd
) { 
2042         uint8_t wipeCard 
= 0; 
2043         uint8_t uid
[8] = {0x00}; 
2044         uint8_t oldUid
[8] = {0x00}; 
2045         uint8_t atqa
[2] = {0x00}; 
2046         uint8_t sak
[1] = {0x00}; 
2047         uint8_t atqaPresent 
= 1; 
2052         if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
) == 'h') { 
2053                 PrintAndLog("Set UID, ATQA, and SAK for magic Chinese card (only works with such cards)"); 
2054                 PrintAndLog("If you also want to wipe the card then add 'w' at the end of the command line."); 
2056                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf csetuid <UID 8 hex symbols> [ATQA 4 hex symbols SAK 2 hex symbols] [w]"); 
2058                 PrintAndLog("sample:  hf mf csetuid 01020304"); 
2059                 PrintAndLog("         hf mf csetuid 01020304 0004 08 w"); 
2063         if (param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
) && param_gethex(Cmd
, argi
, uid
, 8)) { 
2064                 PrintAndLog("UID must include 8 HEX symbols"); 
2069         ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
); 
2070         if (ctmp 
== 'w' || ctmp 
== 'W') { 
2076                 if (param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
)) { 
2077                         if (param_gethex(Cmd
, argi
, atqa
, 4)) { 
2078                                 PrintAndLog("ATQA must include 4 HEX symbols"); 
2082                         if (!param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
) || param_gethex(Cmd
, argi
, sak
, 2)) { 
2083                                 PrintAndLog("SAK must include 2 HEX symbols"); 
2092                 ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
); 
2093                 if (ctmp 
== 'w' || ctmp 
== 'W') { 
2098         PrintAndLog("--wipe card:%s  uid:%s", (wipeCard
)?"YES":"NO", sprint_hex(uid
, 4)); 
2100         res 
= mfCSetUID(uid
, (atqaPresent
) ? atqa 
: NULL
, (atqaPresent
) ? sak 
: NULL
, oldUid
, wipeCard
); 
2102                         PrintAndLog("Can't set UID. error=%d", res
); 
2106         PrintAndLog("old UID:%s", sprint_hex(oldUid
, 4)); 
2107         PrintAndLog("new UID:%s", sprint_hex(uid
, 4)); 
2111 int CmdHF14AMfCSetBlk(const char *Cmd
) { 
2112         uint8_t block
[16] = {0x00}; 
2113         uint8_t blockNo 
= 0; 
2114         uint8_t params 
= MAGIC_SINGLE
; 
2117         if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') { 
2118                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf csetblk <block number> <block data (32 hex symbols)> [w]"); 
2119                 PrintAndLog("sample:  hf mf csetblk 1 01020304050607080910111213141516"); 
2120                 PrintAndLog("Set block data for magic Chinese card (only works with such cards)"); 
2121                 PrintAndLog("If you also want wipe the card then add 'w' at the end of the command line"); 
2125         blockNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0); 
2127         if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, block
, 32)) { 
2128                 PrintAndLog("block data must include 32 HEX symbols"); 
2132         char ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 2); 
2133         if (ctmp 
== 'w' || ctmp 
== 'W') 
2134                 params 
|= MAGIC_WIPE
; 
2136         PrintAndLog("--block number:%2d data:%s", blockNo
, sprint_hex(block
, 16)); 
2138         res 
= mfCSetBlock(blockNo
, block
, NULL
, params
); 
2140                 PrintAndLog("Can't write block. error=%d", res
); 
2146 int CmdHF14AMfCLoad(const char *Cmd
) { 
2148         char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
]; 
2149         char * fnameptr 
= filename
; 
2150         char buf
[64] = {0x00}; 
2151         uint8_t buf8
[64] = {0x00}; 
2152         uint8_t fillFromEmulator 
= 0; 
2153         int i
, len
, blockNum
, flags
=0; 
2155         memset(filename
, 0, sizeof(filename
)); 
2157         char ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
2159         if (ctmp 
== 'h' || ctmp 
== 'H' || ctmp 
== 0x00) { 
2160                 PrintAndLog("It loads magic Chinese card from the file `filename.eml`"); 
2161                 PrintAndLog("or from emulator memory (option `e`)"); 
2162                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf cload <file name w/o `.eml`>"); 
2163                 PrintAndLog("   or:  hf mf cload e "); 
2164                 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf cload filename"); 
2168         if (ctmp 
== 'e' || ctmp 
== 'E') fillFromEmulator 
= 1; 
2170         if (fillFromEmulator
) { 
2171                 for (blockNum 
= 0; blockNum 
< 16 * 4; blockNum 
+= 1) { 
2172                         if (mfEmlGetMem(buf8
, blockNum
, 1)) { 
2173                                 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", blockNum
); 
2176                         if (blockNum 
== 0) flags 
= MAGIC_INIT 
+ MAGIC_WUPC
;                             // switch on field and send magic sequence 
2177                         if (blockNum 
== 1) flags 
= 0;                                                                                                   // just write 
2178                         if (blockNum 
== 16 * 4 - 1) flags 
= MAGIC_HALT 
+ MAGIC_OFF
;             // Done. Magic Halt and switch off field. 
2180                         if (mfCSetBlock(blockNum
, buf8
, NULL
, flags
)) { 
2181                                 PrintAndLog("Cant set magic card block: %d", blockNum
); 
2188                 if (len 
> FILE_PATH_SIZE 
- 5) len 
= FILE_PATH_SIZE 
- 5; 
2190                 memcpy(filename
, Cmd
, len
); 
2193                 sprintf(fnameptr
, ".eml");  
2196                 f 
= fopen(filename
, "r"); 
2198                         PrintAndLog("File not found or locked."); 
2205                         memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
)); 
2207                         if (fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), f
) == NULL
) { 
2209                                 PrintAndLog("File reading error."); 
2213                         if (strlen(buf
) < 32) { 
2214                                 if(strlen(buf
) && feof(f
)) 
2216                                 PrintAndLog("File content error. Block data must include 32 HEX symbols"); 
2220                         for (i 
= 0; i 
< 32; i 
+= 2) 
2221                                 sscanf(&buf
[i
], "%02x", (unsigned int *)&buf8
[i 
/ 2]); 
2223                         if (blockNum 
== 0) flags 
= MAGIC_INIT 
+ MAGIC_WUPC
;                             // switch on field and send magic sequence 
2224                         if (blockNum 
== 1) flags 
= 0;                                                                                                   // just write 
2225                         if (blockNum 
== 16 * 4 - 1) flags 
= MAGIC_HALT 
+ MAGIC_OFF
;             // Done. Switch off field. 
2227                         if (mfCSetBlock(blockNum
, buf8
, NULL
, flags
)) { 
2228                                 PrintAndLog("Can't set magic card block: %d", blockNum
); 
2234                         if (blockNum 
>= 16 * 4) break;  // magic card type - mifare 1K 
2239                 if (blockNum 
!= 16 * 4 && blockNum 
!= 32 * 4 + 8 * 16){ 
2240                         PrintAndLog("File content error. There must be 64 blocks"); 
2243                 PrintAndLog("Loaded from file: %s", filename
); 
2249 int CmdHF14AMfCGetBlk(const char *Cmd
) { 
2251         uint8_t blockNo 
= 0; 
2253         memset(data
, 0x00, sizeof(data
)); 
2254         char ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
2256         if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || ctmp 
== 'h' || ctmp 
== 'H') { 
2257                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf cgetblk <block number>"); 
2258                 PrintAndLog("sample:  hf mf cgetblk 1"); 
2259                 PrintAndLog("Get block data from magic Chinese card (only works with such cards)\n"); 
2263         blockNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0); 
2265         PrintAndLog("--block number:%2d ", blockNo
); 
2267         res 
= mfCGetBlock(blockNo
, data
, MAGIC_SINGLE
); 
2269                 PrintAndLog("Can't read block. error=%d", res
); 
2273         PrintAndLog("data: %s", sprint_hex(data
, sizeof(data
))); 
2277 int CmdHF14AMfCGetSc(const char *Cmd
) { 
2279         uint8_t sectorNo 
= 0; 
2281         memset(data
, 0x00, sizeof(data
)); 
2282         char ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
2284         if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || ctmp 
== 'h' || ctmp 
== 'H') { 
2285                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf cgetsc <sector number>"); 
2286                 PrintAndLog("sample:  hf mf cgetsc 0"); 
2287                 PrintAndLog("Get sector data from magic Chinese card (only works with such cards)\n"); 
2291         sectorNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0); 
2292         if (sectorNo 
> 15) { 
2293                 PrintAndLog("Sector number must be in [0..15] as in MIFARE classic."); 
2297         PrintAndLog("--sector number:%d ", sectorNo
); 
2298         PrintAndLog("block | data"); 
2300         flags 
= MAGIC_INIT 
+ MAGIC_WUPC
; 
2301         for (i 
= 0; i 
< 4; i
++) { 
2302                 if (i 
== 1) flags 
= 0; 
2303                 if (i 
== 3) flags 
= MAGIC_HALT 
+ MAGIC_OFF
; 
2305                 res 
= mfCGetBlock(sectorNo 
* 4 + i
, data
, flags
); 
2307                         PrintAndLog("Can't read block. %d error=%d", sectorNo 
* 4 + i
, res
); 
2310                 PrintAndLog(" %3d | %s", sectorNo 
* 4 + i
, sprint_hex(data
, sizeof(data
))); 
2315 int CmdHF14AMfCSave(const char *Cmd
) { 
2318         char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
]; 
2319         char * fnameptr 
= filename
; 
2320         uint8_t fillFromEmulator 
= 0; 
2322         int i
, j
, len
, flags
; 
2324         memset(filename
, 0, sizeof(filename
)); 
2325         memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
)); 
2326         char ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
2328         if ( ctmp 
== 'h' || ctmp 
== 'H' ) { 
2329                 PrintAndLog("It saves `magic Chinese` card dump into the file `filename.eml` or `cardID.eml`"); 
2330                 PrintAndLog("or into emulator memory (option `e`)"); 
2331                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf esave [file name w/o `.eml`][e]"); 
2332                 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf esave "); 
2333                 PrintAndLog("         hf mf esave filename"); 
2334                 PrintAndLog("         hf mf esave e \n"); 
2337         if (ctmp 
== 'e' || ctmp 
== 'E') fillFromEmulator 
= 1; 
2339         if (fillFromEmulator
) { 
2340                 // put into emulator 
2341                 flags 
= MAGIC_INIT 
+ MAGIC_WUPC
; 
2342                 for (i 
= 0; i 
< 16 * 4; i
++) { 
2343                         if (i 
== 1) flags 
= 0; 
2344                         if (i 
== 16 * 4 - 1) flags 
= MAGIC_HALT 
+ MAGIC_OFF
; 
2346                         if (mfCGetBlock(i
, buf
, flags
)) { 
2347                                 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", i
); 
2351                         if (mfEmlSetMem(buf
, i
, 1)) { 
2352                                 PrintAndLog("Cant set emul block: %d", i
); 
2359                 if (len 
> FILE_PATH_SIZE 
- 5) len 
= FILE_PATH_SIZE 
- 5; 
2361                 // get filename based on UID 
2364                         if (mfCGetBlock(0, buf
, MAGIC_SINGLE
)) { 
2365                                 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", 0); 
2366                                 len 
= sprintf(fnameptr
, "dump"); 
2369                                 for (j 
= 0; j 
< 7; j
++, fnameptr 
+= 2) 
2370                                         sprintf(fnameptr
, "%02x", buf
[j
]);  
2373                         memcpy(filename
, Cmd
, len
); 
2377                 // add .eml extension 
2378                 sprintf(fnameptr
, ".eml");  
2381                 f 
= fopen(filename
, "w+"); 
2384                         PrintAndLog("File not found or locked."); 
2389                 flags 
= MAGIC_INIT 
+ MAGIC_WUPC
; 
2390                 for (i 
= 0; i 
< 16 * 4; i
++) { 
2391                         if (i 
== 1) flags 
= 0; 
2392                         if (i 
== 16 * 4 - 1) flags 
= MAGIC_HALT 
+ MAGIC_OFF
; 
2394                         if (mfCGetBlock(i
, buf
, flags
)) { 
2395                                 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", i
); 
2398                         for (j 
= 0; j 
< 16; j
++) 
2399                                 fprintf(f
, "%02x", buf
[j
]);  
2404                 PrintAndLog("Saved to file: %s", filename
); 
2409 //needs nt, ar, at, Data to decrypt 
2410 int CmdHf14MfDecryptBytes(const char *Cmd
){ 
2412         uint32_t nt     
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,0,0,16); 
2413         uint32_t ar_enc 
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,1,0,16); 
2414         uint32_t at_enc 
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,2,0,16); 
2417         param_gethex_ex(Cmd
, 3, data
, &len
); 
2420         int limit 
= sizeof(data
) / 2; 
2425         return tryDecryptWord( nt
, ar_enc
, at_enc
, data
, len
); 
2428 static command_t CommandTable
[] = { 
2429         {"help",                CmdHelp
,                                1, "This help"}, 
2430         {"dbg",                 CmdHF14AMfDbg
,                  0, "Set default debug mode"}, 
2431         {"rdbl",                CmdHF14AMfRdBl
,                 0, "Read MIFARE classic block"}, 
2432         {"rdsc",                CmdHF14AMfRdSc
,                 0, "Read MIFARE classic sector"}, 
2433         {"dump",                CmdHF14AMfDump
,                 0, "Dump MIFARE classic tag to binary file"}, 
2434         {"restore",             CmdHF14AMfRestore
,              0, "Restore MIFARE classic binary file to BLANK tag"}, 
2435         {"wrbl",                CmdHF14AMfWrBl
,                 0, "Write MIFARE classic block"}, 
2436         {"chk",                 CmdHF14AMfChk
,                  0, "Test block keys"}, 
2437         {"mifare",              CmdHF14AMifare
,                 0, "Read parity error messages."}, 
2438         {"nested",              CmdHF14AMfNested
,               0, "Test nested authentication"}, 
2439         {"hardnested",  CmdHF14AMfNestedHard
,   0, "Nested attack for hardened Mifare cards"}, 
2440         {"keybrute",    CmdHF14AMfKeyBrute
,             0, "J_Run's 2nd phase of multiple sector nested authentication key recovery"}, 
2441         {"sniff",               CmdHF14AMfSniff
,                0, "Sniff card-reader communication"}, 
2442         {"sim",                 CmdHF14AMf1kSim
,                0, "Simulate MIFARE card"}, 
2443         {"eclr",                CmdHF14AMfEClear
,               0, "Clear simulator memory block"}, 
2444         {"eget",                CmdHF14AMfEGet
,                 0, "Get simulator memory block"}, 
2445         {"eset",                CmdHF14AMfESet
,                 0, "Set simulator memory block"}, 
2446         {"eload",               CmdHF14AMfELoad
,                0, "Load from file emul dump"}, 
2447         {"esave",               CmdHF14AMfESave
,                0, "Save to file emul dump"}, 
2448         {"ecfill",              CmdHF14AMfECFill
,               0, "Fill simulator memory with help of keys from simulator"}, 
2449         {"ekeyprn",             CmdHF14AMfEKeyPrn
,              0, "Print keys from simulator memory"}, 
2450         {"csetuid",             CmdHF14AMfCSetUID
,              0, "Set UID for magic Chinese card"}, 
2451         {"csetblk",             CmdHF14AMfCSetBlk
,              0, "Write block - Magic Chinese card"}, 
2452         {"cgetblk",             CmdHF14AMfCGetBlk
,              0, "Read block - Magic Chinese card"}, 
2453         {"cgetsc",              CmdHF14AMfCGetSc
,               0, "Read sector - Magic Chinese card"}, 
2454         {"cload",               CmdHF14AMfCLoad
,                0, "Load dump into magic Chinese card"}, 
2455         {"csave",               CmdHF14AMfCSave
,                0, "Save dump from magic Chinese card into file or emulator"}, 
2456         {"decrypt",             CmdHf14MfDecryptBytes
,  1, "[nt] [ar_enc] [at_enc] [data] - to decrypt snoop or trace"}, 
2457         {NULL
, NULL
, 0, NULL
} 
2460 int CmdHFMF(const char *Cmd
) { 
2461         clearCommandBuffer(); 
2462         CmdsParse(CommandTable
, Cmd
); 
2466 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
) { 
2467         CmdsHelp(CommandTable
);