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1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Copyright (C) 2014 Iceman
3 //
4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
6 // the license.
7 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 // High frequency MIFARE Desfire commands
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
10
11 #include <stdio.h>
12 #include <stdlib.h>
13 #include <string.h>
14 #include <ctype.h>
15 #include <openssl/des.h>
16 #include "cmdmain.h"
17 #include "proxmark3.h"
18 #include "../include/common.h"
19 #include "../include/mifare.h"
20 #include "../common/iso14443crc.h"
21 #include "data.h"
22 #include "ui.h"
23 #include "cmdparser.h"
24 #include "util.h"
25 #include "cmdhfmfdes.h"
26
27
28 uint8_t key_zero_data[16] = { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 };
29 uint8_t key_defa_data[16] = { 0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x0a,0x0b,0x0c,0x0d,0x0e,0x0f };
30 uint8_t key_ones_data[16] = { 0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01 };
31
32
33 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
34 static void xor(unsigned char * dst, unsigned char * src, size_t len);
35 static int32_t le24toh (uint8_t data[3]);
36
37
38 int CmdHF14ADesWb(const char *Cmd)
39 {
40 /* uint8_t blockNo = 0;
41 uint8_t keyType = 0;
42 uint8_t key[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
43 uint8_t bldata[16] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
44
45 char cmdp = 0x00;
46
47 if (strlen(Cmd)<3) {
48 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf wrbl <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)> <block data (32 hex symbols)>");
49 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf wrbl 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 000102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F");
50 return 0;
51 }
52
53 blockNo = param_get8(Cmd, 0);
54 cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 1);
55 if (cmdp == 0x00) {
56 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
57 return 1;
58 }
59 if (cmdp != 'A' && cmdp != 'a') keyType = 1;
60 if (param_gethex(Cmd, 2, key, 12)) {
61 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols");
62 return 1;
63 }
64 if (param_gethex(Cmd, 3, bldata, 32)) {
65 PrintAndLog("Block data must include 32 HEX symbols");
66 return 1;
67 }
68 PrintAndLog("--block no:%02x key type:%02x key:%s", blockNo, keyType, sprint_hex(key, 6));
69 PrintAndLog("--data: %s", sprint_hex(bldata, 16));
70
71 UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_WRITEBL, {blockNo, keyType, 0}};
72 memcpy(c.d.asBytes, key, 6);
73 memcpy(c.d.asBytes + 10, bldata, 16);
74 SendCommand(&c);
75
76 UsbCommand resp;
77 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1500)) {
78 uint8_t isOK = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;
79 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK);
80 } else {
81 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
82 }
83 */
84 return 0;
85 }
86
87 int CmdHF14ADesRb(const char *Cmd)
88 {
89 // uint8_t blockNo = 0;
90 // uint8_t keyType = 0;
91 // uint8_t key[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
92
93 // char cmdp = 0x00;
94
95
96 // if (strlen(Cmd)<3) {
97 // PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf rdbl <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)>");
98 // PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf rdbl 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF ");
99 // return 0;
100 // }
101
102 // blockNo = param_get8(Cmd, 0);
103 // cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 1);
104 // if (cmdp == 0x00) {
105 // PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
106 // return 1;
107 // }
108 // if (cmdp != 'A' && cmdp != 'a') keyType = 1;
109 // if (param_gethex(Cmd, 2, key, 12)) {
110 // PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols");
111 // return 1;
112 // }
113 // PrintAndLog("--block no:%02x key type:%02x key:%s ", blockNo, keyType, sprint_hex(key, 6));
114
115 // UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_READBL, {blockNo, keyType, 0}};
116 // memcpy(c.d.asBytes, key, 6);
117 // SendCommand(&c);
118
119 // UsbCommand resp;
120 // if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1500)) {
121 // uint8_t isOK = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;
122 // uint8_t * data = resp.d.asBytes;
123
124 // if (isOK)
125 // PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x data:%s", isOK, sprint_hex(data, 16));
126 // else
127 // PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK);
128 // } else {
129 // PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
130 // }
131
132 return 0;
133 }
134
135 int CmdHF14ADesInfo(const char *Cmd){
136
137 UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_DESFIRE_INFO};
138 SendCommand(&c);
139 UsbCommand resp;
140
141 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1500) ) {
142 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
143 return 0;
144 }
145 uint8_t isOK = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;
146 if ( !isOK ){
147 PrintAndLog("Command unsuccessfull");
148 return 0;
149 }
150
151 PrintAndLog("---Desfire Information---------------------------------------");
152 PrintAndLog("-------------------------------------------------------------");
153 PrintAndLog(" UID : %s",sprint_hex(resp.d.asBytes, 7));
154 PrintAndLog(" Batch number : %s",sprint_hex(resp.d.asBytes+28,5));
155 PrintAndLog(" Production date : week %02x, 20%02x",resp.d.asBytes[33], resp.d.asBytes[34]);
156 PrintAndLog("-------------------------------------------------------------");
157 PrintAndLog(" Hardware Information");
158 PrintAndLog(" Vendor Id : %s", GetVendorStr(resp.d.asBytes[7]));
159 PrintAndLog(" Type : 0x%02X",resp.d.asBytes[8]);
160 PrintAndLog(" Subtype : 0x%02X",resp.d.asBytes[9]);
161 PrintAndLog(" Version : %d.%d",resp.d.asBytes[10], resp.d.asBytes[11]);
162 PrintAndLog(" Storage size : %s",GetCardSizeStr(resp.d.asBytes[12]));
163 PrintAndLog(" Protocol : %s",GetProtocolStr(resp.d.asBytes[13]));
164 PrintAndLog("-------------------------------------------------------------");
165 PrintAndLog(" Software Information");
166 PrintAndLog(" Vendor Id : %s",GetVendorStr(resp.d.asBytes[14]));
167 PrintAndLog(" Type : 0x%02X",resp.d.asBytes[15]);
168 PrintAndLog(" Subtype : 0x%02X",resp.d.asBytes[16]);
169 PrintAndLog(" Version : %d.%d",resp.d.asBytes[17], resp.d.asBytes[18]);
170 PrintAndLog(" storage size : %s", GetCardSizeStr(resp.d.asBytes[19]));
171 PrintAndLog(" Protocol : %s", GetProtocolStr(resp.d.asBytes[20]));
172 PrintAndLog("-------------------------------------------------------------");
173
174
175 UsbCommand c1 = {CMD_MIFARE_DESFIRE, { 0x01, 0x01 }};
176 c1.d.asBytes[0] = GET_KEY_SETTINGS;
177 SendCommand(&c1);
178 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1500) ) {
179 return 0;
180 }
181
182 PrintAndLog(" Master Key settings");
183 if ( resp.d.asBytes[3] & (1 << 3 ) )
184 PrintAndLog(" 0x08 Configuration changeable;");
185 else
186 PrintAndLog(" 0x08 Configuration NOT changeable;");
187
188 if ( resp.d.asBytes[3] & (1 << 2 ) )
189 PrintAndLog(" 0x04 PICC Master Key not required for create / delete;");
190 else
191 PrintAndLog(" 0x04 PICC Master Key required for create / delete;");
192
193 if ( resp.d.asBytes[3] & (1 << 1 ) )
194 PrintAndLog(" 0x02 Free directory list access without PICC Master Key;");
195 else
196 PrintAndLog(" 0x02 Directory list access with PICC Master Key;");
197
198 if ( resp.d.asBytes[3] & (1 << 0 ) )
199 PrintAndLog(" 0x01 Allow changing the Master Key;");
200 else
201 PrintAndLog(" 0x01 Master Key is not changeable anymore;");
202
203 // init len
204 UsbCommand c2 = {CMD_MIFARE_DESFIRE, { 0x01, 0x02 }};
205 c2.d.asBytes[0] = GET_KEY_VERSION;
206 c2.d.asBytes[1] = 0x00;
207 SendCommand(&c2);
208 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1500) ) {
209 return 0;
210 }
211
212 PrintAndLog("");
213 PrintAndLog(" Max number of keys : %d", resp.d.asBytes[2]);
214 PrintAndLog(" Master key Version : %d (0x%02x)", resp.d.asBytes[3], resp.d.asBytes[3]);
215 PrintAndLog("-------------------------------------------------------------");
216
217
218 UsbCommand c3 = {CMD_MIFARE_DESFIRE, { 0x01, 0x01 }};
219 c3.d.asBytes[0] = GET_FREE_MEMORY;
220 SendCommand(&c3);
221 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1500)) {
222 return 0;
223 }
224
225 uint8_t tmp[3];
226 memcpy(tmp, resp.d.asBytes+3,3);
227
228 PrintAndLog(" Free memory on card : %d bytes", le24toh( tmp ));
229 PrintAndLog("-------------------------------------------------------------");
230 /*
231 Card Master key (CMK) 0x00 on AID = 00 00 00 (card level)
232 0x1
233
234 Application Master Key (AMK) 0x00 on AID != 00 00 00
235 Application keys (APK) = 0x01-0x0D
236 Application free = 0x0E
237 Application never = 0x0F
238
239 ACCESS RIGHTS:
240 keys 0,1,2,3 C
241 keys 4,5,6,7 RW
242 keys 8,9,10,11 W
243 keys 12,13,14,15 R
244
245 KEY Versioning.
246 Se GetKeyVersion (samma nyckel kan ha olika versionen?)
247
248 Session key:
249 16 : RndA(byte0-byte3) + RndB(byte0-byte3) + RndA(byte4-byte7) + RndB(byte4-byte7)
250 8 : RndA(byte0-byte3) + RndB(byte0-byte3)
251
252 AES 16 : RndA(byte0-byte3) + RndB(byte0-byte3) + RndA(byte12-byte15) + RndB(byte12-byte15)
253 */
254
255 return 1;
256 }
257
258 char * GetVendorStr( uint8_t id){
259 static char buf[30];
260 char *retStr = buf;
261
262 if ( id == 0x04 )
263 sprintf(retStr, "0x%02X (NXP)",id);
264 else
265 sprintf(retStr,"0x%02X (Unknown)",id);
266 return buf;
267 }
268
269 /*
270 The 7 MSBits (= n) code the storage size itself based on 2^n,
271 the LSBit is set to '0' if the size is exactly 2^n
272 and set to '1' if the storage size is between 2^n and 2^(n+1).
273 For this version of DESFire the 7 MSBits are set to 0x0C (2^12 = 4096) and the LSBit is '0'.
274 */
275 char * GetCardSizeStr( uint8_t fsize ){
276
277 static char buf[30];
278 char *retStr = buf;
279
280 uint16_t usize = 1 << ((fsize >>1) + 1);
281 uint16_t lsize = 1 << (fsize >>1);
282
283 // is LSB set?
284 if ( fsize & (1 << 0 ) )
285 sprintf(retStr, "0x%02X (%d - %d bytes)",fsize, usize, lsize);
286 else
287 sprintf(retStr, "0x%02X (%d bytes)", fsize, lsize);
288 return buf;
289 }
290
291 char * GetProtocolStr(uint8_t id){
292
293 static char buf[30];
294 char *retStr = buf;
295
296 if ( id == 0x05)
297 sprintf(retStr,"0x%02X (ISO 14443-3, 14443-4)", id);
298 else
299 sprintf(retStr,"0x%02X", id);
300 return buf;
301 }
302
303 int CmdHF14ADesEnumApplications(const char *Cmd){
304 return 1;
305 }
306
307 int CmdHF14ADesNonces(const char *Cmd){
308 return 1;
309 }
310
311 //
312 // MIAFRE DesFire Authentication
313 //
314 #define BUFSIZE 64
315 int CmdHF14ADesAuth(const char *Cmd){
316
317 // NR DESC KEYLENGHT
318 // ------------------------
319 // 1 = DES 8
320 // 2 = 3DES 16
321 // 3 = 3K 3DES 24
322 // 4 = AES 16
323
324 // AUTHENTICTION MODES:
325 // 1 Normal
326 // 2 ISO
327 // 3 AES
328
329 uint8_t keylength = 8;
330 //unsigned char testinput[] = { 0x11,0x22,0x33,0x44,0x55,0x66,0x77,0x88,0x99,0xaa,0xbb,0xcc,0xdd,0xee,0xff,0x00};
331 unsigned char key[24]; // = { 0x75,0x28,0x78,0x39,0x74,0x93,0xCB,0x70};
332
333 if (strlen(Cmd)<3) {
334 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfdes auth <1|2|3> <1|2|3|4> <keyno> <key> ");
335 PrintAndLog(" AUTH modes 1 = normal, 2 = iso, 3 = aes");
336 PrintAndLog(" Crypto: 1 = DES 2 = 3DES 3 = 3K3DES 4 = AES");
337 PrintAndLog(" keynumber");
338 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mfdes auth 1 1 0 11223344");
339 return 0;
340 }
341 uint8_t cmdAuthMode = param_get8(Cmd,0);
342 uint8_t cmdAuthAlgo = param_get8(Cmd,1);
343 uint8_t cmdKeyNo = param_get8(Cmd,2);
344
345 switch (cmdAuthMode)
346 {
347 case 1:
348 if ( cmdAuthAlgo != 1 && cmdAuthAlgo != 2) {
349 PrintAndLog("Crypto algo not valid for the auth mode");
350 return 1;
351 }
352 break;
353 case 2:
354 if ( cmdAuthAlgo != 1 && cmdAuthAlgo != 2 && cmdAuthAlgo != 3) {
355 PrintAndLog("Crypto algo not valid for the auth mode");
356 return 1;
357 }
358 break;
359 case 3:
360 if ( cmdAuthAlgo != 4) {
361 PrintAndLog("Crypto algo not valid for the auth mode");
362 return 1;
363 }
364 break;
365 default:
366 PrintAndLog("Wrong Auth mode");
367 return 1;
368 break;
369 }
370
371 switch (cmdAuthAlgo){
372 case 2:
373 keylength = 16;
374 PrintAndLog("3DES selected");
375 break;
376 case 3:
377 keylength = 24;
378 PrintAndLog("3 key 3DES selected");
379 break;
380 case 4:
381 keylength = 16;
382 PrintAndLog("AES selected");
383 break;
384 default:
385 cmdAuthAlgo = 1;
386 keylength = 8;
387 PrintAndLog("DES selected");
388 break;
389 }
390
391 // key
392 if (param_gethex(Cmd, 3, key, keylength*2)) {
393 PrintAndLog("Key must include %d HEX symbols", keylength);
394 return 1;
395 }
396 // algo, nyckellängd,
397 UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_DESFIRE_AUTH1, { cmdAuthMode, cmdAuthAlgo, cmdKeyNo }};
398
399 c.d.asBytes[0] = keylength;
400 memcpy(c.d.asBytes+1, key, keylength);
401 //memcpy(c.d.asBytes + 30, testinput, keylength);
402
403 SendCommand(&c);
404 UsbCommand resp;
405
406 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,3000)) {
407 uint8_t isOK = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;
408 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK);
409
410 } else {
411 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
412 return 0;
413 }
414
415 uint8_t * data= resp.d.asBytes;
416
417 // PrintAndLog("-------------------------------------------------------------");
418 PrintAndLog(" Key :%s",sprint_hex(key, keylength));
419 // PrintAndLog(" Plain :%s",sprint_hex(testinput, keylength));
420 PrintAndLog(" Encoded :%s",sprint_hex(data, keylength));
421 PrintAndLog("-------------------------------------------------------------");
422 //PrintAndLog(" Expected :B5 21 9E E8 1A A7 49 9D 21 96 68 7E 13 97 38 56");
423
424 return 1;
425 }
426
427
428 static void xor(unsigned char * dst, unsigned char * src, size_t len) {
429 for( ; len > 0; len--,dst++,src++)
430 *dst ^= *src;
431 }
432
433 static int32_t le24toh (uint8_t data[3]) {
434 return (data[2] << 16) | (data[1] << 8) | data[0];
435 }
436
437 static command_t CommandTable[] =
438 {
439 {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"},
440 {"auth", CmdHF14ADesAuth, 0, "Tries a MIFARE DesFire Authentication"},
441 {"rb", CmdHF14ADesRb, 0, "Read MIFARE DesFire block"},
442 {"wb", CmdHF14ADesWb, 0, "write MIFARE DesFire block"},
443 {"info", CmdHF14ADesInfo, 0, "Get MIFARE DesFire information"},
444 {"enum", CmdHF14ADesEnumApplications,0, "Tries enumerate all applications"},
445 {"nonce", CmdHF14ADesNonces, 0, "<n> Collect n>0 nonces"},
446 {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
447 };
448
449 int CmdHFMFDes(const char *Cmd)
450 {
451 // flush
452 WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,NULL,100);
453 CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd);
454 return 0;
455 }
456
457 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd)
458 {
459 CmdsHelp(CommandTable);
460 return 0;
461 }
462
463
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