1 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
   2 // Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com> 
   4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, 
   5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of 
   7 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
   8 // High frequency Legic commands 
   9 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
  14 #include "proxmark3.h" 
  16 #include "cmdparser.h" 
  17 #include "cmdhflegic.h" 
  20 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
); 
  22 static command_t CommandTable
[] =  
  24   {"help",        CmdHelp
,        1, "This help"}, 
  25   {"decode",      CmdLegicDecode
, 0, "Display deobfuscated and decoded LEGIC RF tag data (use after hf legic reader)"}, 
  26   {"reader",      CmdLegicRFRead
, 0, "[offset [length]] -- read bytes from a LEGIC card"}, 
  27   {"save",        CmdLegicSave
,   0, "<filename> [<length>] -- Store samples"}, 
  28   {"load",        CmdLegicLoad
,   0, "<filename> -- Restore samples"}, 
  29   {"sim",         CmdLegicRfSim
,  0, "[phase drift [frame drift [req/resp drift]]] Start tag simulator (use after load or read)"}, 
  30   {"write",       CmdLegicRfWrite
,0, "<offset> <length> -- Write sample buffer (user after load or read)"}, 
  31   {"fill",        CmdLegicRfFill
, 0, "<offset> <length> <value> -- Fill/Write tag with constant value"}, 
  35 int CmdHFLegic(const char *Cmd
) 
  37   CmdsParse(CommandTable
, Cmd
); 
  41 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
) 
  43   CmdsHelp(CommandTable
); 
  48  *  Output BigBuf and deobfuscate LEGIC RF tag data. 
  49  *   This is based on information given in the talk held 
  50  *  by Henryk Ploetz and Karsten Nohl at 26c3 
  52 int CmdLegicDecode(const char *Cmd
) 
  61   uint8_t data_buf
[1053]; // receiver buffer 
  62   char out_string
[3076]; // just use big buffer - bad practice 
  65   // copy data from proxmark into buffer 
  66    GetFromBigBuf(data_buf
, sizeof(data_buf
), 0, NULL
, -1, false); 
  68   // Output CDF System area (9 bytes) plus remaining header area (12 bytes) 
  70   PrintAndLog("\nCDF: System Area"); 
  72   PrintAndLog("MCD: %02x, MSN: %02x %02x %02x, MCC: %02x", 
  82   switch (data_buf
[5]&0x7f) { 
  84       strncpy(token_type
, "IAM",sizeof(token_type
)); 
  87       strcpy(token_type
, "SAM"); 
  90       strcpy(token_type
, "GAM"); 
  93       strcpy(token_type
, "???"); 
  97   stamp_len 
= 0xfc - data_buf
[6]; 
  99   PrintAndLog("DCF: %02x %02x, Token_Type=%s (OLE=%01u), Stamp_len=%02u", 
 103     (data_buf
[5]&0x80)>>7, 
 107   PrintAndLog("WRP=%02u, WRC=%01u, RD=%01u, raw=%02x, SSC=%02x", 
 109     (data_buf
[7]&0x70)>>4, 
 110     (data_buf
[7]&0x80)>>7, 
 115   PrintAndLog("Remaining Header Area"); 
 117   PrintAndLog("%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", 
 133   PrintAndLog("\nADF: User Area"); 
 136   for (n
=0; n
<64; n
++) { 
 137     segment_len 
= ((data_buf
[i
+1]^crc
)&0x0f) * 256 + (data_buf
[i
]^crc
); 
 138     segment_flag 
= ((data_buf
[i
+1]^crc
)&0xf0)>>4; 
 140     wrp 
= (data_buf
[i
+2]^crc
); 
 141     wrc 
= ((data_buf
[i
+3]^crc
)&0x70)>>4; 
 143      PrintAndLog("Segment %02u: raw header=%02x %02x %02x %02x, flag=%01x (valid=%01u, last=%01u), len=%04u, WRP=%02u, WRC=%02u, RD=%01u, CRC=%02x", 
 150       (segment_flag
&0x4)>>2, 
 151       (segment_flag
&0x8)>>3, 
 155       ((data_buf
[i
+3]^crc
)&0x80)>>7, 
 162       PrintAndLog("WRC protected area:"); 
 163       for (k
=0, j
=0; k 
< wrc 
&& j
<(sizeof(out_string
)-3); k
++, i
++, j 
+= 3) { 
 164         sprintf(&out_string
[j
], "%02x", (data_buf
[i
]^crc
)); 
 165         out_string
[j
+2] = ' '; 
 168       out_string
[j
] = '\0'; 
 170       PrintAndLog("%s", out_string
); 
 174       PrintAndLog("Remaining write protected area:"); 
 176       for (k
=0, j
=0; k 
< (wrp
-wrc
) && j
<(sizeof(out_string
)-3); k
++, i
++, j 
+= 3) { 
 177         sprintf(&out_string
[j
], "%02x", (data_buf
[i
]^crc
)); 
 178         out_string
[j
+2] = ' '; 
 181       out_string
[j
] = '\0'; 
 183       PrintAndLog("%s", out_string
); 
 185         sprintf(out_string
,"Card ID: %2X%02X%02X",data_buf
[i
-4]^crc
,data_buf
[i
-3]^crc
,data_buf
[i
-2]^crc
); 
 186         PrintAndLog("%s", out_string
); 
 190     PrintAndLog("Remaining segment payload:"); 
 191     for (k
=0, j
=0; k 
< (segment_len 
- wrp 
- 5) && j
<(sizeof(out_string
)-3); k
++, i
++, j 
+= 3) { 
 192       sprintf(&out_string
[j
], "%02x", (data_buf
[i
]^crc
)); 
 193       out_string
[j
+2] = ' '; 
 196     out_string
[j
] = '\0'; 
 198     PrintAndLog("%s", out_string
); 
 200     // end with last segment 
 201     if (segment_flag 
& 0x8) 
 207 int CmdLegicRFRead(const char *Cmd
) 
 209   int byte_count
=0,offset
=0; 
 210   sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i", &offset
, &byte_count
); 
 211   if(byte_count 
== 0) byte_count 
= -1; 
 212   if(byte_count 
+ offset 
> 1024) byte_count 
= 1024 - offset
; 
 213   UsbCommand c
={CMD_READER_LEGIC_RF
, {offset
, byte_count
, 0}}; 
 218 int CmdLegicLoad(const char *Cmd
) 
 220         char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
] = {0x00}; 
 223         if (param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h' || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0)== 0x00) { 
 224                 PrintAndLog("It loads datasamples from the file `filename`"); 
 225                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf legic load <file name>"); 
 226                 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf legic load filename"); 
 231         if (len 
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
) { 
 232                 PrintAndLog("Filepath too long (was %s bytes), max allowed is %s ", len
, FILE_PATH_SIZE
); 
 235         memcpy(filename
, Cmd
, len
); 
 237     FILE *f 
= fopen(filename
, "r"); 
 239         PrintAndLog("couldn't open '%s'", Cmd
); 
 242     char line
[80]; int offset 
= 0; unsigned int data
[8]; 
 243     while(fgets(line
, sizeof(line
), f
)) { 
 244         int res 
= sscanf(line
, "%x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x",  
 245             &data
[0], &data
[1], &data
[2], &data
[3], 
 246             &data
[4], &data
[5], &data
[6], &data
[7]); 
 248           PrintAndLog("Error: could not read samples"); 
 252         UsbCommand c
={CMD_DOWNLOADED_SIM_SAMPLES_125K
, {offset
, 1, 0}}; 
 253         int j
; for(j 
= 0; j 
< 8; j
++) { 
 254             c
.d
.asBytes
[j
] = data
[j
]; 
 257         WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK
, NULL
); 
 261     PrintAndLog("loaded %u samples", offset
); 
 265 int CmdLegicSave(const char *Cmd
) 
 267   int requested 
= 1024; 
 270   char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
]; 
 273   sscanf(Cmd
, " %s %i %i", filename
, &requested
, &offset
); 
 275   /* If no length given save entire legic read buffer */ 
 276   /* round up to nearest 8 bytes so the saved data can be used with legicload */ 
 277   if (requested 
== 0) { 
 280   if (requested 
% 8 != 0) { 
 281     int remainder 
= requested 
% 8; 
 282     requested 
= requested 
+ 8 - remainder
; 
 284   if (offset 
+ requested 
> sizeof(got
)) { 
 285     PrintAndLog("Tried to read past end of buffer, <bytes> + <offset> > 1024"); 
 289   FILE *f 
= fopen(filename
, "w"); 
 291     PrintAndLog("couldn't open '%s'", Cmd
+1); 
 295   GetFromBigBuf(got
, requested
, offset
, NULL
, -1, false); 
 297   for (int j 
= 0; j 
< requested
; j 
+= 8) { 
 298     fprintf(f
, "%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", 
 309     if (delivered 
>= requested
) 
 314   PrintAndLog("saved %u samples", delivered
); 
 318 int CmdLegicRfSim(const char *Cmd
) 
 320    UsbCommand c
={CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_LEGIC_RF
}; 
 324    sscanf(Cmd
, " %" SCNi64 
" %" SCNi64 
" %" SCNi64
, &c
.arg
[0], &c
.arg
[1], &c
.arg
[2]); 
 329 int CmdLegicRfWrite(const char *Cmd
) 
 331     UsbCommand c
={CMD_WRITER_LEGIC_RF
}; 
 332     int res 
= sscanf(Cmd
, " 0x%" SCNx64 
" 0x%" SCNx64
, &c
.arg
[0], &c
.arg
[1]); 
 334                 PrintAndLog("Please specify the offset and length as two hex strings"); 
 341 int CmdLegicRfFill(const char *Cmd
) 
 343     UsbCommand cmd 
={CMD_WRITER_LEGIC_RF
}; 
 344     int res 
= sscanf(Cmd
, " 0x%" SCNx64 
" 0x%" SCNx64 
" 0x%" SCNx64
, &cmd
.arg
[0], &cmd
.arg
[1], &cmd
.arg
[2]); 
 346         PrintAndLog("Please specify the offset, length and value as two hex strings"); 
 351     UsbCommand c
={CMD_DOWNLOADED_SIM_SAMPLES_125K
, {0, 1, 0}}; 
 352     for(i 
= 0; i 
< 48; i
++) { 
 353       c
.d
.asBytes
[i
] = cmd
.arg
[2]; 
 355     for(i 
= 0; i 
< 22; i
++) { 
 358       WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK
,NULL
);