]>
cvs.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/blob - client/cmdhfmf.c
d43a0ef2448c39a4a51c32e23d89f088df30cdf8
   1 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
   2 // Copyright (C) 2011,2012 Merlok 
   4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, 
   5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of 
   7 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
   8 // High frequency MIFARE commands 
   9 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
  12 #include "cmdhfmfhard.h" 
  13 #include "nonce2key/nonce2key.h" 
  15 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
); 
  17 int CmdHF14AMifare(const char *Cmd
) 
  20         uint32_t nt 
= 0, nr 
= 0; 
  21         uint64_t par_list 
= 0, ks_list 
= 0, r_key 
= 0; 
  24         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_READER_MIFARE
, {true, 0, 0}}; 
  27         printf("-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"); 
  28         printf("Executing command. Expected execution time: 25sec on average  :-)\n"); 
  29         printf("Press button on the proxmark3 device to abort both proxmark3 and client.\n"); 
  30         printf("-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"); 
  38         while (ukbhit()) getchar(); 
  46                         printf("\naborted via keyboard!\n"); 
  51                 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1000)) { 
  53                         uid 
= (uint32_t)bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes 
+  0, 4); 
  54                         nt 
=  (uint32_t)bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes 
+  4, 4); 
  55                         par_list 
= bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes 
+  8, 8); 
  56                         ks_list 
= bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes 
+  16, 8); 
  57                         nr 
= bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes 
+ 24, 4); 
  60                                 case -1 : PrintAndLog("Button pressed. Aborted.\n"); break; 
  61                                 case -2 : PrintAndLog("Card is not vulnerable to Darkside attack (doesn't send NACK on authentication requests).\n"); break; 
  62                                 case -3 : PrintAndLog("Card is not vulnerable to Darkside attack (its random number generator is not predictable).\n"); break; 
  63                                 case -4 : PrintAndLog("Card is not vulnerable to Darkside attack (its random number generator seems to be based on the wellknown"); 
  64                                                   PrintAndLog("generating polynomial with 16 effective bits only, but shows unexpected behaviour.\n"); break; 
  74         if (isOK 
!= 1) return 1; 
  76         // execute original function from util nonce2key 
  77         if (nonce2key(uid
, nt
, nr
, par_list
, ks_list
, &r_key
)) { 
  79                 PrintAndLog("Key not found (lfsr_common_prefix list is null). Nt=%08x", nt
);     
  80                 PrintAndLog("Failing is expected to happen in 25%% of all cases. Trying again with a different reader nonce..."); 
  85                 printf("------------------------------------------------------------------\n"); 
  86                 PrintAndLog("Found valid key: %012"llx
" \n", r_key
); 
  93 int CmdHF14AMfWrBl(const char *Cmd
) 
  97         uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; 
  98         uint8_t bldata
[16] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; 
 103                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf wrbl    <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)> <block data (32 hex symbols)>"); 
 104                 PrintAndLog("        sample: hf mf wrbl 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 000102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F"); 
 108         blockNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0); 
 109         cmdp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1); 
 111                 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B"); 
 114         if (cmdp 
!= 'A' && cmdp 
!= 'a') keyType 
= 1; 
 115         if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) { 
 116                 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols"); 
 119         if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 3, bldata
, 32)) { 
 120                 PrintAndLog("Block data must include 32 HEX symbols"); 
 123         PrintAndLog("--block no:%d, key type:%c, key:%s", blockNo
, keyType
?'B':'A', sprint_hex(key
, 6)); 
 124         PrintAndLog("--data: %s", sprint_hex(bldata
, 16)); 
 126         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_WRITEBL
, {blockNo
, keyType
, 0}}; 
 127         memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 6); 
 128         memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes 
+ 10, bldata
, 16); 
 129         clearCommandBuffer(); 
 133         if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) { 
 134                 uint8_t isOK  
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff; 
 135                 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
); 
 137                 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout"); 
 143 int CmdHF14AMfRdBl(const char *Cmd
) 
 147         uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; 
 153                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf rdbl    <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)>"); 
 154                 PrintAndLog("        sample: hf mf rdbl 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF "); 
 158         blockNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0); 
 159         cmdp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1); 
 161                 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B"); 
 164         if (cmdp 
!= 'A' && cmdp 
!= 'a') keyType 
= 1; 
 165         if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) { 
 166                 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols"); 
 169         PrintAndLog("--block no:%d, key type:%c, key:%s ", blockNo
, keyType
?'B':'A', sprint_hex(key
, 6)); 
 171         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {blockNo
, keyType
, 0}}; 
 172         memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 6); 
 173         clearCommandBuffer(); 
 177         if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) { 
 178                 uint8_t isOK  
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff; 
 179                 uint8_t *data 
= resp
.d
.asBytes
; 
 182                         PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x data:%s", isOK
, sprint_hex(data
, 16)); 
 184                         PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
); 
 186                 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout"); 
 192 int CmdHF14AMfRdSc(const char *Cmd
) 
 195         uint8_t sectorNo 
= 0; 
 197         uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; 
 199         uint8_t *data  
= NULL
; 
 203                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf rdsc    <sector number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)>"); 
 204                 PrintAndLog("        sample: hf mf rdsc 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF "); 
 208         sectorNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0); 
 210                 PrintAndLog("Sector number must be less than 40"); 
 213         cmdp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1); 
 214         if (cmdp 
!= 'a' && cmdp 
!= 'A' && cmdp 
!= 'b' && cmdp 
!= 'B') { 
 215                 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B"); 
 218         if (cmdp 
!= 'A' && cmdp 
!= 'a') keyType 
= 1; 
 219         if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) { 
 220                 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols"); 
 223         PrintAndLog("--sector no:%d key type:%c key:%s ", sectorNo
, keyType
?'B':'A', sprint_hex(key
, 6)); 
 225         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_READSC
, {sectorNo
, keyType
, 0}}; 
 226         memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 6); 
 227         clearCommandBuffer(); 
 232         if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) { 
 233                 isOK  
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff; 
 234                 data  
= resp
.d
.asBytes
; 
 236                 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
); 
 238                         for (i 
= 0; i 
< (sectorNo
<32?3:15); i
++) { 
 239                                 PrintAndLog("data   : %s", sprint_hex(data 
+ i 
* 16, 16)); 
 241                         PrintAndLog("trailer: %s", sprint_hex(data 
+ (sectorNo
<32?3:15) * 16, 16)); 
 244                 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout"); 
 250 uint8_t FirstBlockOfSector(uint8_t sectorNo
) 
 255                 return 32 * 4 + (sectorNo 
- 32) * 16; 
 259 uint8_t NumBlocksPerSector(uint8_t sectorNo
) 
 268 int CmdHF14AMfDump(const char *Cmd
) 
 270         uint8_t sectorNo
, blockNo
; 
 274         uint8_t rights
[40][4]; 
 275         uint8_t carddata
[256][16]; 
 276         uint8_t numSectors 
= 16; 
 283         char cmdp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
 285                 case '0' : numSectors 
= 5; break; 
 287                 case '\0': numSectors 
= 16; break; 
 288                 case '2' : numSectors 
= 32; break; 
 289                 case '4' : numSectors 
= 40; break; 
 290                 default:   numSectors 
= 16; 
 293         if (strlen(Cmd
) > 1 || cmdp 
== 'h' || cmdp 
== 'H') { 
 294                 PrintAndLog("Usage:   hf mf dump [card memory]"); 
 295                 PrintAndLog("  [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K"); 
 297                 PrintAndLog("Samples: hf mf dump"); 
 298                 PrintAndLog("         hf mf dump 4"); 
 302         if ((fin 
= fopen("dumpkeys.bin","rb")) == NULL
) { 
 303                 PrintAndLog("Could not find file dumpkeys.bin"); 
 307         // Read keys A from file 
 308         for (sectorNo
=0; sectorNo
<numSectors
; sectorNo
++) { 
 309                 if (fread( keyA
[sectorNo
], 1, 6, fin 
) == 0) { 
 310                         PrintAndLog("File reading error."); 
 316         // Read keys B from file 
 317         for (sectorNo
=0; sectorNo
<numSectors
; sectorNo
++) { 
 318                 if (fread( keyB
[sectorNo
], 1, 6, fin 
) == 0) { 
 319                         PrintAndLog("File reading error."); 
 327         PrintAndLog("|-----------------------------------------|"); 
 328         PrintAndLog("|------ Reading sector access bits...-----|"); 
 329         PrintAndLog("|-----------------------------------------|"); 
 331         for (sectorNo 
= 0; sectorNo 
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) { 
 332                 UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1, 0, 0}}; 
 333                 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, keyA
[sectorNo
], 6); 
 334                 clearCommandBuffer(); 
 337                 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) { 
 338                         uint8_t isOK  
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff; 
 339                         uint8_t *data  
= resp
.d
.asBytes
; 
 341                                 rights
[sectorNo
][0] = ((data
[7] & 0x10)>>2) | ((data
[8] & 0x1)<<1) | ((data
[8] & 0x10)>>4); // C1C2C3 for data area 0 
 342                                 rights
[sectorNo
][1] = ((data
[7] & 0x20)>>3) | ((data
[8] & 0x2)<<0) | ((data
[8] & 0x20)>>5); // C1C2C3 for data area 1 
 343                                 rights
[sectorNo
][2] = ((data
[7] & 0x40)>>4) | ((data
[8] & 0x4)>>1) | ((data
[8] & 0x40)>>6); // C1C2C3 for data area 2 
 344                                 rights
[sectorNo
][3] = ((data
[7] & 0x80)>>5) | ((data
[8] & 0x8)>>2) | ((data
[8] & 0x80)>>7); // C1C2C3 for sector trailer 
 346                                 PrintAndLog("Could not get access rights for sector %2d. Trying with defaults...", sectorNo
); 
 347                                 rights
[sectorNo
][0] = rights
[sectorNo
][1] = rights
[sectorNo
][2] = 0x00; 
 348                                 rights
[sectorNo
][3] = 0x01; 
 351                         PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout when trying to read access rights for sector %2d. Trying with defaults...", sectorNo
); 
 352                         rights
[sectorNo
][0] = rights
[sectorNo
][1] = rights
[sectorNo
][2] = 0x00; 
 353                         rights
[sectorNo
][3] = 0x01; 
 357         PrintAndLog("|-----------------------------------------|"); 
 358         PrintAndLog("|----- Dumping all blocks to file... -----|"); 
 359         PrintAndLog("|-----------------------------------------|"); 
 362         for (sectorNo 
= 0; isOK 
&& sectorNo 
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) { 
 363                 for (blockNo 
= 0; isOK 
&& blockNo 
< NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
); blockNo
++) { 
 364                         bool received 
= false; 
 366                         if (blockNo 
== NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1) {              // sector trailer. At least the Access Conditions can always be read with key A.  
 367                                 UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 0, 0}}; 
 368                                 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, keyA
[sectorNo
], 6); 
 369                                 clearCommandBuffer(); 
 371                                 received 
= WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500); 
 372                         } else {                                                                                                // data block. Check if it can be read with key A or key B 
 373                                 uint8_t data_area 
= sectorNo
<32?blockNo
:blockNo
/5; 
 374                                 if ((rights
[sectorNo
][data_area
] == 0x03) || (rights
[sectorNo
][data_area
] == 0x05)) {   // only key B would work 
 375                                         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 1, 0}}; 
 376                                         memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, keyB
[sectorNo
], 6); 
 378                                         received 
= WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500); 
 379                                 } else if (rights
[sectorNo
][data_area
] == 0x07) {                                                                               // no key would work 
 381                                         PrintAndLog("Access rights do not allow reading of sector %2d block %3d", sectorNo
, blockNo
); 
 382                                 } else {                                                                                                                                                                // key A would work 
 383                                         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 0, 0}}; 
 384                                         memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, keyA
[sectorNo
], 6); 
 385                                         clearCommandBuffer(); 
 387                                         received 
= WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500); 
 392                                 isOK  
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff; 
 393                                 uint8_t *data  
= resp
.d
.asBytes
; 
 394                                 if (blockNo 
== NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1) {              // sector trailer. Fill in the keys. 
 395                                         data
[0]  = (keyA
[sectorNo
][0]); 
 396                                         data
[1]  = (keyA
[sectorNo
][1]); 
 397                                         data
[2]  = (keyA
[sectorNo
][2]); 
 398                                         data
[3]  = (keyA
[sectorNo
][3]); 
 399                                         data
[4]  = (keyA
[sectorNo
][4]); 
 400                                         data
[5]  = (keyA
[sectorNo
][5]); 
 401                                         data
[10] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][0]); 
 402                                         data
[11] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][1]); 
 403                                         data
[12] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][2]); 
 404                                         data
[13] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][3]); 
 405                                         data
[14] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][4]); 
 406                                         data
[15] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][5]); 
 409                                         memcpy(carddata
[FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
], data
, 16); 
 410                     PrintAndLog("Successfully read block %2d of sector %2d.", blockNo
, sectorNo
); 
 412                                         PrintAndLog("Could not read block %2d of sector %2d", blockNo
, sectorNo
); 
 418                                 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout when trying to read block %2d of sector %2d.", blockNo
, sectorNo
); 
 425                 if ((fout 
= fopen("dumpdata.bin","wb")) == NULL
) {  
 426                         PrintAndLog("Could not create file name dumpdata.bin"); 
 429                 uint16_t numblocks 
= FirstBlockOfSector(numSectors 
- 1) + NumBlocksPerSector(numSectors 
- 1); 
 430                 fwrite(carddata
, 1, 16*numblocks
, fout
); 
 432                 PrintAndLog("Dumped %d blocks (%d bytes) to file dumpdata.bin", numblocks
, 16*numblocks
); 
 438 int CmdHF14AMfRestore(const char *Cmd
) 
 440         uint8_t sectorNo
,blockNo
; 
 442         uint8_t key
[6] = {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF}; 
 443         uint8_t bldata
[16] = {0x00}; 
 451         char cmdp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
 453                 case '0' : numSectors 
= 5; break; 
 455                 case '\0': numSectors 
= 16; break; 
 456                 case '2' : numSectors 
= 32; break; 
 457                 case '4' : numSectors 
= 40; break; 
 458                 default:   numSectors 
= 16; 
 461         if (strlen(Cmd
) > 1 || cmdp 
== 'h' || cmdp 
== 'H') { 
 462                 PrintAndLog("Usage:   hf mf restore [card memory]"); 
 463                 PrintAndLog("  [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K"); 
 465                 PrintAndLog("Samples: hf mf restore"); 
 466                 PrintAndLog("         hf mf restore 4"); 
 470         if ((fkeys 
= fopen("dumpkeys.bin","rb")) == NULL
) { 
 471                 PrintAndLog("Could not find file dumpkeys.bin"); 
 475         for (sectorNo 
= 0; sectorNo 
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) { 
 476                 if (fread(keyA
[sectorNo
], 1, 6, fkeys
) == 0) { 
 477                         PrintAndLog("File reading error (dumpkeys.bin)."); 
 483         for (sectorNo 
= 0; sectorNo 
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) { 
 484                 if (fread(keyB
[sectorNo
], 1, 6, fkeys
) == 0) { 
 485                         PrintAndLog("File reading error (dumpkeys.bin)."); 
 493         if ((fdump 
= fopen("dumpdata.bin","rb")) == NULL
) { 
 494                 PrintAndLog("Could not find file dumpdata.bin"); 
 497         PrintAndLog("Restoring dumpdata.bin to card"); 
 499         for (sectorNo 
= 0; sectorNo 
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) { 
 500                 for(blockNo 
= 0; blockNo 
< NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
); blockNo
++) { 
 501                         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_WRITEBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, keyType
, 0}}; 
 502                         memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 6); 
 504                         if (fread(bldata
, 1, 16, fdump
) == 0) { 
 505                                 PrintAndLog("File reading error (dumpdata.bin)."); 
 510                         if (blockNo 
== NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1) {      // sector trailer 
 511                                 bldata
[0]  = (keyA
[sectorNo
][0]); 
 512                                 bldata
[1]  = (keyA
[sectorNo
][1]); 
 513                                 bldata
[2]  = (keyA
[sectorNo
][2]); 
 514                                 bldata
[3]  = (keyA
[sectorNo
][3]); 
 515                                 bldata
[4]  = (keyA
[sectorNo
][4]); 
 516                                 bldata
[5]  = (keyA
[sectorNo
][5]); 
 517                                 bldata
[10] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][0]); 
 518                                 bldata
[11] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][1]); 
 519                                 bldata
[12] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][2]); 
 520                                 bldata
[13] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][3]); 
 521                                 bldata
[14] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][4]); 
 522                                 bldata
[15] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][5]); 
 525                         PrintAndLog("Writing to block %3d: %s", FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, sprint_hex(bldata
, 16)); 
 527                         memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes 
+ 10, bldata
, 16); 
 528                         clearCommandBuffer(); 
 532                         if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) { 
 533                                 uint8_t isOK  
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff; 
 534                                 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
); 
 536                                 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout"); 
 545 int CmdHF14AMfNested(const char *Cmd
) 
 547         int i
, j
, res
, iterations
; 
 548         sector 
*e_sector 
= NULL
; 
 551         uint8_t trgBlockNo 
= 0; 
 552         uint8_t trgKeyType 
= 0; 
 553         uint8_t SectorsCnt 
= 0; 
 554         uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; 
 555         uint8_t keyBlock
[14*6]; 
 557         bool transferToEml 
= false; 
 559         bool createDumpFile 
= false; 
 561         uint8_t standart
[6] = {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}; 
 562         uint8_t tempkey
[6] = {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}; 
 567                 PrintAndLog("Usage:"); 
 568                 PrintAndLog(" all sectors:  hf mf nested  <card memory> <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)> [t,d]"); 
 569                 PrintAndLog(" one sector:   hf mf nested  o <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)>"); 
 570                 PrintAndLog("               <target block number> <target key A/B> [t]"); 
 571                 PrintAndLog("card memory - 0 - MINI(320 bytes), 1 - 1K, 2 - 2K, 4 - 4K, <other> - 1K"); 
 572                 PrintAndLog("t - transfer keys into emulator memory"); 
 573                 PrintAndLog("d - write keys to binary file"); 
 575                 PrintAndLog("      sample1: hf mf nested 1 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF "); 
 576                 PrintAndLog("      sample2: hf mf nested 1 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF t "); 
 577                 PrintAndLog("      sample3: hf mf nested 1 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF d "); 
 578                 PrintAndLog("      sample4: hf mf nested o 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 4 A"); 
 582         cmdp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
 583         blockNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 1); 
 584         ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 2); 
 586         if (ctmp 
!= 'a' && ctmp 
!= 'A' && ctmp 
!= 'b' && ctmp 
!= 'B') { 
 587                 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B"); 
 591         if (ctmp 
!= 'A' && ctmp 
!= 'a')  
 594         if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 3, key
, 12)) { 
 595                 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols"); 
 599         if (cmdp 
== 'o' || cmdp 
== 'O') { 
 601                 trgBlockNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 4); 
 602                 ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 5); 
 603                 if (ctmp 
!= 'a' && ctmp 
!= 'A' && ctmp 
!= 'b' && ctmp 
!= 'B') { 
 604                         PrintAndLog("Target key type must be A or B"); 
 607                 if (ctmp 
!= 'A' && ctmp 
!= 'a')  
 612                         case '0': SectorsCnt 
= 05; break; 
 613                         case '1': SectorsCnt 
= 16; break; 
 614                         case '2': SectorsCnt 
= 32; break; 
 615                         case '4': SectorsCnt 
= 40; break; 
 616                         default:  SectorsCnt 
= 16; 
 620         ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 4); 
 621         if              (ctmp 
== 't' || ctmp 
== 'T') transferToEml 
= true; 
 622         else if (ctmp 
== 'd' || ctmp 
== 'D') createDumpFile 
= true; 
 624         ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 6); 
 625         transferToEml 
|= (ctmp 
== 't' || ctmp 
== 'T'); 
 626         transferToEml 
|= (ctmp 
== 'd' || ctmp 
== 'D'); 
 629                 PrintAndLog("--target block no:%3d, target key type:%c ", trgBlockNo
, trgKeyType
?'B':'A'); 
 630                 int16_t isOK 
= mfnested(blockNo
, keyType
, key
, trgBlockNo
, trgKeyType
, keyBlock
, true); 
 633                                 case -1 : PrintAndLog("Error: No response from Proxmark.\n"); break; 
 634                                 case -2 : PrintAndLog("Button pressed. Aborted.\n"); break; 
 635                                 case -3 : PrintAndLog("Tag isn't vulnerable to Nested Attack (random numbers are not predictable).\n"); break; 
 636                                 default : PrintAndLog("Unknown Error.\n"); 
 640                 key64 
= bytes_to_num(keyBlock
, 6); 
 642                         PrintAndLog("Found valid key:%012"llx
, key64
); 
 644                         // transfer key to the emulator 
 646                                 uint8_t sectortrailer
; 
 647                                 if (trgBlockNo 
< 32*4) {        // 4 block sector 
 648                                         sectortrailer 
= (trgBlockNo 
& 0x03) + 3; 
 649                                 } else {                                        // 16 block sector 
 650                                         sectortrailer 
= (trgBlockNo 
& 0x0f) + 15; 
 652                                 mfEmlGetMem(keyBlock
, sectortrailer
, 1); 
 655                                         num_to_bytes(key64
, 6, keyBlock
); 
 657                                         num_to_bytes(key64
, 6, &keyBlock
[10]); 
 658                                 mfEmlSetMem(keyBlock
, sectortrailer
, 1);                 
 661                         PrintAndLog("No valid key found"); 
 664         else { // ------------------------------------  multiple sectors working 
 668                 e_sector 
= calloc(SectorsCnt
, sizeof(sector
)); 
 669                 if (e_sector 
== NULL
) return 1; 
 671                 //test current key and additional standard keys first 
 672                 memcpy(keyBlock
, key
, 6); 
 673                 num_to_bytes(0xffffffffffff, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock 
+ 1 * 6)); 
 674                 num_to_bytes(0x000000000000, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock 
+ 2 * 6)); 
 675                 num_to_bytes(0xa0a1a2a3a4a5, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock 
+ 3 * 6)); 
 676                 num_to_bytes(0xb0b1b2b3b4b5, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock 
+ 4 * 6)); 
 677                 num_to_bytes(0xaabbccddeeff, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock 
+ 5 * 6)); 
 678                 num_to_bytes(0x4d3a99c351dd, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock 
+ 6 * 6)); 
 679                 num_to_bytes(0x1a982c7e459a, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock 
+ 7 * 6)); 
 680                 num_to_bytes(0xd3f7d3f7d3f7, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock 
+ 8 * 6)); 
 681                 num_to_bytes(0x714c5c886e97, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock 
+ 9 * 6)); 
 682                 num_to_bytes(0x587ee5f9350f, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock 
+ 10 * 6)); 
 683                 num_to_bytes(0xa0478cc39091, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock 
+ 11 * 6)); 
 684                 num_to_bytes(0x533cb6c723f6, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock 
+ 12 * 6)); 
 685                 num_to_bytes(0x8fd0a4f256e9, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock 
+ 13 * 6)); 
 687                 PrintAndLog("Testing known keys. Sector count=%d", SectorsCnt
); 
 688                 for (i 
= 0; i 
< SectorsCnt
; i
++) { 
 689                         for (j 
= 0; j 
< 2; j
++) { 
 690                                 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[j
]) continue; 
 692                                 res 
= mfCheckKeys(FirstBlockOfSector(i
), j
, true, 6, keyBlock
, &key64
); 
 695                                         e_sector
[i
].Key
[j
] = key64
; 
 696                                         e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[j
] = 1; 
 703                 PrintAndLog("nested..."); 
 704                 bool calibrate 
= true; 
 705                 for (i 
= 0; i 
< NESTED_SECTOR_RETRY
; i
++) { 
 706                         for (uint8_t sectorNo 
= 0; sectorNo 
< SectorsCnt
; sectorNo
++) { 
 707                                 for (trgKeyType 
= 0; trgKeyType 
< 2; trgKeyType
++) {  
 708                                         if (e_sector
[sectorNo
].foundKey
[trgKeyType
]) continue; 
 709                                         PrintAndLog("-----------------------------------------------"); 
 710                                         int16_t isOK 
= mfnested(blockNo
, keyType
, key
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
), trgKeyType
, keyBlock
, calibrate
); 
 713                                                         case -1 : PrintAndLog("Error: No response from Proxmark.\n"); break; 
 714                                                         case -2 : PrintAndLog("Button pressed. Aborted.\n"); break; 
 715                                                         case -3 : PrintAndLog("Tag isn't vulnerable to Nested Attack (random numbers are not predictable).\n"); break; 
 716                                                         default : PrintAndLog("Unknown Error.\n"); 
 726                                         key64 
= bytes_to_num(keyBlock
, 6); 
 728                                                 PrintAndLog("Found valid key:%012"llx
, key64
); 
 729                                                 e_sector
[sectorNo
].foundKey
[trgKeyType
] = 1; 
 730                                                 e_sector
[sectorNo
].Key
[trgKeyType
] = key64
; 
 736                 printf("Time in nested: %1.3f (%1.3f sec per key)\n\n", ((float)clock() - time1
)/CLOCKS_PER_SEC
, ((float)clock() - time1
)/iterations
/CLOCKS_PER_SEC
); 
 738                 PrintAndLog("-----------------------------------------------\nIterations count: %d\n\n", iterations
); 
 740                 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|"); 
 741                 PrintAndLog("|sec|key A           |res|key B           |res|"); 
 742                 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|"); 
 743                 for (i 
= 0; i 
< SectorsCnt
; i
++) { 
 744                         PrintAndLog("|%03d|  %012"llx
"  | %d |  %012"llx
"  | %d |", i
, 
 745                                 e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0], e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1]); 
 747                 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|"); 
 749                 // transfer them to the emulator 
 751                         for (i 
= 0; i 
< SectorsCnt
; i
++) { 
 752                                 mfEmlGetMem(keyBlock
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1); 
 753                                 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0]) 
 754                                         num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, keyBlock
); 
 755                                 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1]) 
 756                                         num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, &keyBlock
[10]); 
 757                                 mfEmlSetMem(keyBlock
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1); 
 762                 if (createDumpFile
) { 
 763                         if ((fkeys 
= fopen("dumpkeys.bin","wb")) == NULL
) {  
 764                                 PrintAndLog("Could not create file dumpkeys.bin"); 
 768                         PrintAndLog("Printing keys to binary file dumpkeys.bin..."); 
 769                         for(i
=0; i
<SectorsCnt
; i
++) { 
 770                                 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0]){ 
 771                                         num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, tempkey
); 
 772                                         fwrite ( tempkey
, 1, 6, fkeys 
); 
 775                                         fwrite ( &standart
, 1, 6, fkeys 
); 
 778                         for(i
=0; i
<SectorsCnt
; i
++) { 
 779                                 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1]){ 
 780                                         num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, tempkey
); 
 781                                         fwrite ( tempkey
, 1, 6, fkeys 
); 
 784                                         fwrite ( &standart
, 1, 6, fkeys 
); 
 795 int CmdHF14AMfNestedHard(const char *Cmd
) 
 799         uint8_t trgBlockNo 
= 0; 
 800         uint8_t trgKeyType 
= 0; 
 801         uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; 
 802         uint8_t trgkey
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; 
 805         ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
 807         if (ctmp 
!= 'R' && ctmp 
!= 'r' && strlen(Cmd
) < 20) { 
 808                 PrintAndLog("Usage:"); 
 809                 PrintAndLog("      hf mf hardnested <block number> <key A|B> <key (12 hex symbols)>"); 
 810                 PrintAndLog("                       <target block number> <target key A|B> [known target key (12 hex symbols)] [w] [s]"); 
 811                 PrintAndLog("  or  hf mf hardnested r [known target key]"); 
 813                 PrintAndLog("Options: "); 
 814                 PrintAndLog("      w: Acquire nonces and write them to binary file nonces.bin"); 
 815                 PrintAndLog("      s: Slower acquisition (required by some non standard cards)"); 
 816                 PrintAndLog("      r: Read nonces.bin and start attack"); 
 818                 PrintAndLog("      sample1: hf mf hardnested 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 4 A"); 
 819                 PrintAndLog("      sample2: hf mf hardnested 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 4 A w"); 
 820                 PrintAndLog("      sample3: hf mf hardnested 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 4 A w s"); 
 821                 PrintAndLog("      sample4: hf mf hardnested r"); 
 823                 PrintAndLog("Add the known target key to check if it is present in the remaining key space:"); 
 824                 PrintAndLog("      sample5: hf mf hardnested 0 A A0A1A2A3A4A5 4 A FFFFFFFFFFFF"); 
 828         bool know_target_key 
= false; 
 829         bool nonce_file_read 
= false; 
 830         bool nonce_file_write 
= false; 
 833         if (ctmp 
== 'R' || ctmp 
== 'r') { 
 834                 nonce_file_read 
= true; 
 835                 if (!param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, trgkey
, 12)) { 
 836                         know_target_key 
= true; 
 841                 blockNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0); 
 842                 ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1); 
 843                 if (ctmp 
!= 'a' && ctmp 
!= 'A' && ctmp 
!= 'b' && ctmp 
!= 'B') { 
 844                         PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B"); 
 847                 if (ctmp 
!= 'A' && ctmp 
!= 'a') {  
 851                 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) { 
 852                         PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols"); 
 856                 trgBlockNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 3); 
 857                 ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 4); 
 858                 if (ctmp 
!= 'a' && ctmp 
!= 'A' && ctmp 
!= 'b' && ctmp 
!= 'B') { 
 859                         PrintAndLog("Target key type must be A or B"); 
 862                 if (ctmp 
!= 'A' && ctmp 
!= 'a') { 
 868                 if (!param_gethex(Cmd
, 5, trgkey
, 12)) { 
 869                         know_target_key 
= true; 
 873                 while ((ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, i
))) { 
 874                         if (ctmp 
== 's' || ctmp 
== 'S') { 
 876                         } else if (ctmp 
== 'w' || ctmp 
== 'W') { 
 877                                 nonce_file_write 
= true; 
 879                                 PrintAndLog("Possible options are w and/or s"); 
 886         PrintAndLog("--target block no:%3d, target key type:%c, known target key: 0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%s, file action: %s, Slow: %s ",  
 889                         trgkey
[0], trgkey
[1], trgkey
[2], trgkey
[3], trgkey
[4], trgkey
[5], 
 890                         know_target_key
?"":" (not set)", 
 891                         nonce_file_write
?"write":nonce_file_read
?"read":"none", 
 894         int16_t isOK 
= mfnestedhard(blockNo
, keyType
, key
, trgBlockNo
, trgKeyType
, know_target_key
?trgkey
:NULL
, nonce_file_read
, nonce_file_write
, slow
); 
 898                         case 1 : PrintAndLog("Error: No response from Proxmark.\n"); break; 
 899                         case 2 : PrintAndLog("Button pressed. Aborted.\n"); break; 
 908 int CmdHF14AMfChk(const char *Cmd
) 
 911                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf chk <block number>|<*card memory> <key type (A/B/?)> [t|d] [<key (12 hex symbols)>] [<dic (*.dic)>]"); 
 912                 PrintAndLog("          * - all sectors"); 
 913                 PrintAndLog("card memory - 0 - MINI(320 bytes), 1 - 1K, 2 - 2K, 4 - 4K, <other> - 1K"); 
 914                 PrintAndLog("d - write keys to binary file"); 
 915                 PrintAndLog("t - write keys to emulator memory\n"); 
 916                 PrintAndLog("      sample: hf mf chk 0 A 1234567890ab keys.dic"); 
 917                 PrintAndLog("              hf mf chk *1 ? t"); 
 918                 PrintAndLog("              hf mf chk *1 ? d"); 
 923         char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
]={0}; 
 925         uint8_t *keyBlock 
= NULL
, *p
; 
 926         uint8_t stKeyBlock 
= 20; 
 932         uint8_t SectorsCnt 
= 1; 
 936         int transferToEml 
= 0; 
 937         int createDumpFile 
= 0; 
 939         keyBlock 
= calloc(stKeyBlock
, 6); 
 940         if (keyBlock 
== NULL
) return 1; 
 942         uint64_t defaultKeys
[] = 
 944                 0xffffffffffff, // Default key (first key used by program if no user defined key) 
 945                 0x000000000000, // Blank key 
 946                 0xa0a1a2a3a4a5, // NFCForum MAD key 
 958         int defaultKeysSize 
= sizeof(defaultKeys
) / sizeof(uint64_t); 
 960         for (int defaultKeyCounter 
= 0; defaultKeyCounter 
< defaultKeysSize
; defaultKeyCounter
++) 
 962                 num_to_bytes(defaultKeys
[defaultKeyCounter
], 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock 
+ defaultKeyCounter 
* 6)); 
 965         if (param_getchar(Cmd
, 0)=='*') { 
 967                 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
+1, 0)) { 
 968                         case '0': SectorsCnt 
=  5; break; 
 969                         case '1': SectorsCnt 
= 16; break; 
 970                         case '2': SectorsCnt 
= 32; break; 
 971                         case '4': SectorsCnt 
= 40; break; 
 972                         default:  SectorsCnt 
= 16; 
 976                 blockNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0); 
 978         ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1); 
 990                 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A , B or ?"); 
 994         ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 2); 
 995         if              (ctmp 
== 't' || ctmp 
== 'T') transferToEml 
= 1; 
 996         else if (ctmp 
== 'd' || ctmp 
== 'D') createDumpFile 
= 1; 
 998         for (i 
= transferToEml 
|| createDumpFile
; param_getchar(Cmd
, 2 + i
); i
++) { 
 999                 if (!param_gethex(Cmd
, 2 + i
, keyBlock 
+ 6 * keycnt
, 12)) { 
1000                         if ( stKeyBlock 
- keycnt 
< 2) { 
1001                                 p 
= realloc(keyBlock
, 6*(stKeyBlock
+=10)); 
1003                                         PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for Keys"); 
1009                         PrintAndLog("chk key[%2d] %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", keycnt
, 
1010                         (keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
)[0],(keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
)[1], (keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
)[2], 
1011                         (keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
)[3], (keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
)[4],     (keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
)[5], 6); 
1014                         // May be a dic file 
1015                         if ( param_getstr(Cmd
, 2 + i
,filename
) >= FILE_PATH_SIZE 
) { 
1016                                 PrintAndLog("File name too long"); 
1021                         if ( (f 
= fopen( filename 
, "r")) ) { 
1022                                 while( fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), f
) ){ 
1023                                         if (strlen(buf
) < 12 || buf
[11] == '\n') 
1026                                         while (fgetc(f
) != '\n' && !feof(f
)) ;  //goto next line 
1028                                         if( buf
[0]=='#' ) continue;     //The line start with # is comment, skip 
1030                                         if (!isxdigit(buf
[0])){ 
1031                                                 PrintAndLog("File content error. '%s' must include 12 HEX symbols",buf
); 
1037                                         if ( stKeyBlock 
- keycnt 
< 2) { 
1038                                                 p 
= realloc(keyBlock
, 6*(stKeyBlock
+=10)); 
1040                                                         PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for defKeys"); 
1046                                         memset(keyBlock 
+ 6 * keycnt
, 0, 6); 
1047                                         num_to_bytes(strtoll(buf
, NULL
, 16), 6, keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
); 
1048                                         PrintAndLog("chk custom key[%2d] %012"llx
, keycnt
, bytes_to_num(keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
, 6)); 
1050                                         memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
)); 
1054                                 PrintAndLog("File: %s: not found or locked.", filename
); 
1063                 PrintAndLog("No key specified, trying default keys"); 
1064                 for (;keycnt 
< defaultKeysSize
; keycnt
++) 
1065                         PrintAndLog("chk default key[%2d] %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", keycnt
, 
1066                                 (keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
)[0],(keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
)[1], (keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
)[2], 
1067                                 (keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
)[3], (keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
)[4],     (keyBlock 
+ 6*keycnt
)[5], 6); 
1070         // initialize storage for found keys 
1071         bool validKey
[2][40]; 
1072         uint8_t foundKey
[2][40][6]; 
1073         for (uint16_t t 
= 0; t 
< 2; t
++) { 
1074                 for (uint16_t sectorNo 
= 0; sectorNo 
< SectorsCnt
; sectorNo
++) { 
1075                         validKey
[t
][sectorNo
] = false; 
1076                         for (uint16_t i 
= 0; i 
< 6; i
++) { 
1077                                 foundKey
[t
][sectorNo
][i
] = 0xff; 
1082         for ( int t 
= !keyType
; t 
< 2; keyType
==2?(t
++):(t
=2) ) { 
1084                 for (int i 
= 0; i 
< SectorsCnt
; ++i
) { 
1085                         PrintAndLog("--sector:%2d, block:%3d, key type:%C, key count:%2d ", i
, b
, t
?'B':'A', keycnt
); 
1086                         uint32_t max_keys 
= keycnt
>USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
/6?USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
/6:keycnt
; 
1087                         for (uint32_t c 
= 0; c 
< keycnt
; c
+=max_keys
) { 
1088                                 uint32_t size 
= keycnt
-c
>max_keys
?max_keys
:keycnt
-c
; 
1089                                 res 
= mfCheckKeys(b
, t
, true, size
, &keyBlock
[6*c
], &key64
); 
1092                                                 PrintAndLog("Found valid key:[%012"llx
"]",key64
); 
1093                                                 num_to_bytes(key64
, 6, foundKey
[t
][i
]); 
1094                                                 validKey
[t
][i
] = true; 
1097                                         PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout"); 
1100                         b
<127?(b
+=4):(b
+=16);    
1104         if (transferToEml
) { 
1106                 for (uint16_t sectorNo 
= 0; sectorNo 
< SectorsCnt
; sectorNo
++) { 
1107                         if (validKey
[0][sectorNo
] || validKey
[1][sectorNo
]) { 
1108                                 mfEmlGetMem(block
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1, 1); 
1109                                 for (uint16_t t 
= 0; t 
< 2; t
++) { 
1110                                         if (validKey
[t
][sectorNo
]) { 
1111                                                 memcpy(block 
+ t
*10, foundKey
[t
][sectorNo
], 6); 
1114                                 mfEmlSetMem(block
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1, 1); 
1117                 PrintAndLog("Found keys have been transferred to the emulator memory"); 
1120         if (createDumpFile
) { 
1121                 FILE *fkeys 
= fopen("dumpkeys.bin","wb"); 
1122                 if (fkeys 
== NULL
) {  
1123                         PrintAndLog("Could not create file dumpkeys.bin"); 
1127                 for (uint16_t t 
= 0; t 
< 2; t
++) { 
1128                         fwrite(foundKey
[t
], 1, 6*SectorsCnt
, fkeys
); 
1131                 PrintAndLog("Found keys have been dumped to file dumpkeys.bin. 0xffffffffffff has been inserted for unknown keys."); 
1139 int CmdHF14AMf1kSim(const char *Cmd
) 
1141         uint8_t uid
[7] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; 
1142         uint8_t exitAfterNReads 
= 0; 
1145         uint8_t cmdp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
1147         if (cmdp 
== 'h' || cmdp 
== 'H') { 
1148                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf sim  u <uid (8 hex symbols)> n <numreads> i x"); 
1149                 PrintAndLog("           h    this help"); 
1150                 PrintAndLog("           u    (Optional) UID. If not specified, the UID from emulator memory will be used"); 
1151                 PrintAndLog("           n    (Optional) Automatically exit simulation after <numreads> blocks have been read by reader. 0 = infinite"); 
1152                 PrintAndLog("           i    (Optional) Interactive, means that console will not be returned until simulation finishes or is aborted"); 
1153                 PrintAndLog("           x    (Optional) Crack, performs the 'reader attack', nr/ar attack against a legitimate reader, fishes out the key(s)"); 
1155                 PrintAndLog("           sample: hf mf sim u 0a0a0a0a "); 
1159         if (param_getchar(Cmd
, pnr
) == 'u') { 
1160                 if(param_gethex(Cmd
, pnr
+1, uid
, 8) == 0) 
1162                         flags 
|= FLAG_4B_UID_IN_DATA
; // UID from packet 
1163                 } else if(param_gethex(Cmd
,pnr
+1,uid
,14) == 0) { 
1164                         flags 
|= FLAG_7B_UID_IN_DATA
;// UID from packet 
1166                         PrintAndLog("UID, if specified, must include 8 or 14 HEX symbols"); 
1171         if (param_getchar(Cmd
, pnr
) == 'n') { 
1172                 exitAfterNReads 
= param_get8(Cmd
,pnr
+1); 
1175         if (param_getchar(Cmd
, pnr
) == 'i' ) { 
1176                 //Using a flag to signal interactiveness, least significant bit 
1177                 flags 
|= FLAG_INTERACTIVE
; 
1181         if (param_getchar(Cmd
, pnr
) == 'x' ) { 
1182                 //Using a flag to signal interactiveness, least significant bit 
1183                 flags 
|= FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK
; 
1185         PrintAndLog(" uid:%s, numreads:%d, flags:%d (0x%02x) ", 
1186                                 flags 
& FLAG_4B_UID_IN_DATA 
? sprint_hex(uid
,4): 
1187                                                                                           flags 
& FLAG_7B_UID_IN_DATA   
? sprint_hex(uid
,7): "N/A" 
1188                                 , exitAfterNReads
, flags
,flags
); 
1191         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_SIMULATE_MIFARE_CARD
, {flags
, exitAfterNReads
,0}}; 
1192         memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, uid
, sizeof(uid
)); 
1193         clearCommandBuffer(); 
1196         if(flags 
& FLAG_INTERACTIVE
) 
1198                 PrintAndLog("Press pm3-button to abort simulation"); 
1205                         if ( WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500) ) { 
1206                                 if ( (resp
.arg
[0] & 0xffff) == CMD_SIMULATE_MIFARE_CARD 
){ 
1207                                         memset(data
, 0x00, sizeof(data
)); 
1208                                         memset(key
, 0x00, sizeof(key
)); 
1209                                         int len 
= (resp
.arg
[1] > sizeof(data
)) ? sizeof(data
) : resp
.arg
[1]; 
1211                                         memcpy(data
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, len
); 
1213                                         uint64_t corr_uid 
= 0; 
1214                                         if ( memcmp(data
, "\x00\x00\x00\x00", 4) == 0 ) { 
1215                                                 corr_uid 
= (data
[3] << 24) | (data
[2] << 16) | (data
[1] << 8) | data
[0]; 
1218                                                 corr_uid 
|= (uint64_t)data
[2] << 48;  
1219                                                 corr_uid 
|= (uint64_t)data
[1] << 40;  
1220                                                 corr_uid 
|= (uint64_t)data
[0] << 32; 
1221                                                 corr_uid 
|= data
[7] << 24; 
1222                                                 corr_uid 
|= data
[6] << 16; 
1223                                                 corr_uid 
|= data
[5] << 8; 
1224                                                 corr_uid 
|= data
[4]; 
1226                                         tryMfk32(corr_uid
, data
, key
); 
1227                                         //tryMfk64(corr_uid, data, key); 
1236 int CmdHF14AMfDbg(const char *Cmd
) 
1238         int dbgMode 
= param_get32ex(Cmd
, 0, 0, 10); 
1240                 PrintAndLog("Max debug mode parameter is 4 \n"); 
1243         if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || !param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) || dbgMode 
> 4) { 
1244                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf dbg  <debug level>"); 
1245                 PrintAndLog(" 0 - no debug messages"); 
1246                 PrintAndLog(" 1 - error messages"); 
1247                 PrintAndLog(" 2 - plus information messages"); 
1248                 PrintAndLog(" 3 - plus debug messages"); 
1249                 PrintAndLog(" 4 - print even debug messages in timing critical functions"); 
1250                 PrintAndLog("     Note: this option therefore may cause malfunction itself"); 
1254         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_SET_DBGMODE
, {dbgMode
, 0, 0}}; 
1260 int CmdHF14AMfEGet(const char *Cmd
) 
1262         uint8_t blockNo 
= 0; 
1263         uint8_t data
[16] = {0x00}; 
1265         if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') { 
1266                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf eget <block number>"); 
1267                 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf eget 0 "); 
1271         blockNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0); 
1274         if (!mfEmlGetMem(data
, blockNo
, 1)) { 
1275                 PrintAndLog("data[%3d]:%s", blockNo
, sprint_hex(data
, 16)); 
1277                 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout"); 
1283 int CmdHF14AMfEClear(const char *Cmd
) 
1285         if (param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') { 
1286                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf eclr"); 
1287                 PrintAndLog("It set card emulator memory to empty data blocks and key A/B FFFFFFFFFFFF \n"); 
1291         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_EML_MEMCLR
, {0, 0, 0}}; 
1296 int CmdHF14AMfESet(const char *Cmd
) 
1298         uint8_t memBlock
[16]; 
1299         uint8_t blockNo 
= 0; 
1301         memset(memBlock
, 0x00, sizeof(memBlock
)); 
1303         if (strlen(Cmd
) < 3 || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') { 
1304                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf eset <block number> <block data (32 hex symbols)>"); 
1305                 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf eset 1 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f "); 
1309         blockNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0); 
1311         if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, memBlock
, 32)) { 
1312                 PrintAndLog("block data must include 32 HEX symbols"); 
1317         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_EML_MEMSET
, {blockNo
, 1, 0}}; 
1318         memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, memBlock
, 16); 
1323 int CmdHF14AMfELoad(const char *Cmd
) 
1326         char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
]; 
1327         char *fnameptr 
= filename
; 
1328         char buf
[64] = {0x00}; 
1329         uint8_t buf8
[64] = {0x00}; 
1330         int i
, len
, blockNum
, numBlocks
; 
1331         int nameParamNo 
= 1; 
1332         uint8_t blockWidth 
= 32; 
1333         char ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
1335         if ( ctmp 
== 'h' || ctmp 
== 'H' || ctmp 
== 0x00) { 
1336                 PrintAndLog("It loads emul dump from the file `filename.eml`"); 
1337                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf eload [card memory] <file name w/o `.eml`>"); 
1338                 PrintAndLog("  [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K, u = UL"); 
1340                 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf eload filename"); 
1341                 PrintAndLog("         hf mf eload 4 filename"); 
1346                 case '0' : numBlocks 
= 5*4; break; 
1348                 case '\0': numBlocks 
= 16*4; break; 
1349                 case '2' : numBlocks 
= 32*4; break; 
1350                 case '4' : numBlocks 
= 256; break; 
1351                 case 'U' : // fall through  ,  NTAG 215 has 135blocks a 540 bytes. 
1352                 case 'u' : numBlocks 
= 135; blockWidth 
= 8; break; 
1359         len 
= param_getstr(Cmd
,nameParamNo
,filename
); 
1361         if (len 
> FILE_PATH_SIZE 
- 4) len 
= FILE_PATH_SIZE 
- 4; 
1365         sprintf(fnameptr
, ".eml");  
1368         f 
= fopen(filename
, "r"); 
1370                 PrintAndLog("File %s not found or locked", filename
); 
1376                 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
)); 
1378                 if (fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), f
) == NULL
) { 
1380                         if (blockNum 
>= numBlocks
) break; 
1382                         PrintAndLog("File reading error."); 
1387                 if (strlen(buf
) < blockWidth
){ 
1388                         if(strlen(buf
) && feof(f
)) 
1390                         PrintAndLog("File content error. Block data must include %d HEX symbols", blockWidth
); 
1395                 for (i 
= 0; i 
< blockWidth
; i 
+= 2) { 
1396                         sscanf(&buf
[i
], "%02x", (unsigned int *)&buf8
[i 
/ 2]); 
1398                 if (mfEmlSetMem_xt(buf8
, blockNum
, 1, blockWidth
/2)) { 
1399                         PrintAndLog("Cant set emul block: %3d", blockNum
); 
1406                 if (blockNum 
>= numBlocks
) break; 
1411         if ((blockNum 
!= numBlocks
)) { 
1412                 PrintAndLog("File content error. Got %d must be %d blocks.",blockNum
, numBlocks
); 
1415         PrintAndLog("Loaded %d blocks from file: %s", blockNum
, filename
); 
1419 int CmdHF14AMfESave(const char *Cmd
) 
1422         char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
]; 
1423         char * fnameptr 
= filename
; 
1425         int i
, j
, len
, numBlocks
; 
1426         int nameParamNo 
= 1; 
1428         memset(filename
, 0, sizeof(filename
)); 
1429         memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
)); 
1431         char ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
1433         if ( ctmp 
== 'h' || ctmp 
== 'H') { 
1434                 PrintAndLog("It saves emul dump into the file `filename.eml` or `cardID.eml`"); 
1435                 PrintAndLog(" Usage:  hf mf esave [card memory] [file name w/o `.eml`]"); 
1436                 PrintAndLog("  [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K"); 
1438                 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf esave "); 
1439                 PrintAndLog("         hf mf esave 4"); 
1440                 PrintAndLog("         hf mf esave 4 filename"); 
1445                 case '0' : numBlocks 
= 5*4; break; 
1447                 case '\0': numBlocks 
= 16*4; break; 
1448                 case '2' : numBlocks 
= 32*4; break; 
1449                 case '4' : numBlocks 
= 256; break; 
1456         len 
= param_getstr(Cmd
,nameParamNo
,filename
); 
1458         if (len 
> FILE_PATH_SIZE 
- 4) len 
= FILE_PATH_SIZE 
- 4; 
1460         // user supplied filename? 
1462                 // get filename (UID from memory) 
1463                 if (mfEmlGetMem(buf
, 0, 1)) { 
1464                         PrintAndLog("Can\'t get UID from block: %d", 0); 
1465                         len 
= sprintf(fnameptr
, "dump"); 
1469                         for (j 
= 0; j 
< 7; j
++, fnameptr 
+= 2) 
1470                                 sprintf(fnameptr
, "%02X", buf
[j
]); 
1476         // add file extension 
1477         sprintf(fnameptr
, ".eml");  
1480         f 
= fopen(filename
, "w+"); 
1483                 PrintAndLog("Can't open file %s ", filename
); 
1488         for (i 
= 0; i 
< numBlocks
; i
++) { 
1489                 if (mfEmlGetMem(buf
, i
, 1)) { 
1490                         PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", i
); 
1493                 for (j 
= 0; j 
< 16; j
++) 
1494                         fprintf(f
, "%02X", buf
[j
]);  
1499         PrintAndLog("Saved %d blocks to file: %s", numBlocks
, filename
); 
1504 int CmdHF14AMfECFill(const char *Cmd
) 
1506         uint8_t keyType 
= 0; 
1507         uint8_t numSectors 
= 16; 
1509         if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') { 
1510                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf ecfill <key A/B> [card memory]"); 
1511                 PrintAndLog("  [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K"); 
1513                 PrintAndLog("samples:  hf mf ecfill A"); 
1514                 PrintAndLog("          hf mf ecfill A 4"); 
1515                 PrintAndLog("Read card and transfer its data to emulator memory."); 
1516                 PrintAndLog("Keys must be laid in the emulator memory. \n"); 
1520         char ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
1521         if (ctmp 
!= 'a' && ctmp 
!= 'A' && ctmp 
!= 'b' && ctmp 
!= 'B') { 
1522                 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B"); 
1525         if (ctmp 
!= 'A' && ctmp 
!= 'a') keyType 
= 1; 
1527         ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1); 
1529                 case '0' : numSectors 
= 5; break; 
1531                 case '\0': numSectors 
= 16; break; 
1532                 case '2' : numSectors 
= 32; break; 
1533                 case '4' : numSectors 
= 40; break; 
1534                 default:   numSectors 
= 16; 
1537         printf("--params: numSectors: %d, keyType:%d", numSectors
, keyType
); 
1538         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_EML_CARDLOAD
, {numSectors
, keyType
, 0}}; 
1543 int CmdHF14AMfEKeyPrn(const char *Cmd
) 
1548         uint64_t keyA
, keyB
; 
1550         char cmdp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
1552         if ( cmdp 
== 'h' || cmdp 
== 'H' ) { 
1553                 PrintAndLog("It prints the keys loaded in the emulator memory"); 
1554                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf ekeyprn [card memory]"); 
1555                 PrintAndLog("  [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K"); 
1557                 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf ekeyprn 1"); 
1562                 case '0' : numSectors 
= 5; break; 
1564                 case '\0': numSectors 
= 16; break; 
1565                 case '2' : numSectors 
= 32; break; 
1566                 case '4' : numSectors 
= 40; break; 
1567                 default:   numSectors 
= 16; 
1570         PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|----------------|"); 
1571         PrintAndLog("|sec|key A           |key B           |"); 
1572         PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|----------------|"); 
1573         for (i 
= 0; i 
< numSectors
; i
++) { 
1574                 if (mfEmlGetMem(data
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1)) { 
1575                         PrintAndLog("error get block %d", FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1); 
1578                 keyA 
= bytes_to_num(data
, 6); 
1579                 keyB 
= bytes_to_num(data 
+ 10, 6); 
1580                 PrintAndLog("|%03d|  %012"llx
"  |  %012"llx
"  |", i
, keyA
, keyB
); 
1582         PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|----------------|"); 
1587 int CmdHF14AMfCSetUID(const char *Cmd
) 
1589         uint8_t wipeCard 
= 0; 
1590         uint8_t uid
[8] = {0x00}; 
1591         uint8_t oldUid
[8] = {0x00}; 
1592         uint8_t atqa
[2] = {0x00}; 
1593         uint8_t sak
[1] = {0x00}; 
1594         uint8_t atqaPresent 
= 1; 
1599         if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
) == 'h') { 
1600                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf csetuid <UID 8 hex symbols> [ATQA 4 hex symbols SAK 2 hex symbols] [w]"); 
1601                 PrintAndLog("sample:  hf mf csetuid 01020304"); 
1602                 PrintAndLog("sample:  hf mf csetuid 01020304 0004 08 w"); 
1603                 PrintAndLog("Set UID, ATQA, and SAK for magic Chinese card (only works with such cards)"); 
1604                 PrintAndLog("If you also want to wipe the card then add 'w' at the end of the command line."); 
1608         if (param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
) && param_gethex(Cmd
, argi
, uid
, 8)) { 
1609                 PrintAndLog("UID must include 8 HEX symbols"); 
1614         ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
); 
1615         if (ctmp 
== 'w' || ctmp 
== 'W') { 
1621                 if (param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
)) { 
1622                         if (param_gethex(Cmd
, argi
, atqa
, 4)) { 
1623                                 PrintAndLog("ATQA must include 4 HEX symbols"); 
1627                         if (!param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
) || param_gethex(Cmd
, argi
, sak
, 2)) { 
1628                                 PrintAndLog("SAK must include 2 HEX symbols"); 
1637                 ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
); 
1638                 if (ctmp 
== 'w' || ctmp 
== 'W') { 
1643         PrintAndLog("--wipe card:%s  uid:%s", (wipeCard
)?"YES":"NO", sprint_hex(uid
, 4)); 
1645         res 
= mfCSetUID(uid
, (atqaPresent
)?atqa
:NULL
, (atqaPresent
)?sak
:NULL
, oldUid
, wipeCard
); 
1647                         PrintAndLog("Can't set UID. error=%d", res
); 
1651         PrintAndLog("old UID:%s", sprint_hex(oldUid
, 4)); 
1652         PrintAndLog("new UID:%s", sprint_hex(uid
, 4)); 
1656 int CmdHF14AMfCSetBlk(const char *Cmd
) 
1658         uint8_t block
[16] = {0x00}; 
1659         uint8_t blockNo 
= 0; 
1660         uint8_t params 
= MAGIC_SINGLE
; 
1663         if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') { 
1664                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf csetblk <block number> <block data (32 hex symbols)> [w]"); 
1665                 PrintAndLog("sample:  hf mf csetblk 1 01020304050607080910111213141516"); 
1666                 PrintAndLog("Set block data for magic Chinese card (only works with such cards)"); 
1667                 PrintAndLog("If you also want wipe the card then add 'w' at the end of the command line"); 
1671         blockNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0); 
1673         if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, block
, 32)) { 
1674                 PrintAndLog("block data must include 32 HEX symbols"); 
1678         char ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 2); 
1679         if (ctmp 
== 'w' || ctmp 
== 'W') 
1680                 params 
|= MAGIC_WIPE
; 
1682         PrintAndLog("--block number:%2d data:%s", blockNo
, sprint_hex(block
, 16)); 
1684         res 
= mfCSetBlock(blockNo
, block
, NULL
, params
); 
1686                 PrintAndLog("Can't write block. error=%d", res
); 
1692 int CmdHF14AMfCLoad(const char *Cmd
) 
1695         char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
]; 
1696         char * fnameptr 
= filename
; 
1697         char buf
[64] = {0x00}; 
1698         uint8_t buf8
[64] = {0x00}; 
1699         uint8_t fillFromEmulator 
= 0; 
1700         int i
, len
, blockNum
, flags
=0; 
1702         memset(filename
, 0, sizeof(filename
)); 
1704         char ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
1706         if (ctmp 
== 'h' || ctmp 
== 'H' || ctmp 
== 0x00) { 
1707                 PrintAndLog("It loads magic Chinese card from the file `filename.eml`"); 
1708                 PrintAndLog("or from emulator memory (option `e`)"); 
1709                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf cload <file name w/o `.eml`>"); 
1710                 PrintAndLog("   or:  hf mf cload e "); 
1711                 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf cload filename"); 
1715         if (ctmp 
== 'e' || ctmp 
== 'E') fillFromEmulator 
= 1; 
1717         if (fillFromEmulator
) { 
1718                 for (blockNum 
= 0; blockNum 
< 16 * 4; blockNum 
+= 1) { 
1719                         if (mfEmlGetMem(buf8
, blockNum
, 1)) { 
1720                                 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", blockNum
); 
1723                         if (blockNum 
== 0) flags 
= MAGIC_INIT 
+ MAGIC_WUPC
;                             // switch on field and send magic sequence 
1724                         if (blockNum 
== 1) flags 
= 0;                                                                                                   // just write 
1725                         if (blockNum 
== 16 * 4 - 1) flags 
= MAGIC_HALT 
+ MAGIC_OFF
;             // Done. Magic Halt and switch off field. 
1727                         if (mfCSetBlock(blockNum
, buf8
, NULL
, flags
)) { 
1728                                 PrintAndLog("Cant set magic card block: %d", blockNum
); 
1735                 if (len 
> FILE_PATH_SIZE 
- 4) len 
= FILE_PATH_SIZE 
- 4; 
1737                 memcpy(filename
, Cmd
, len
); 
1740                 sprintf(fnameptr
, ".eml");  
1743                 f 
= fopen(filename
, "r"); 
1745                         PrintAndLog("File not found or locked."); 
1752                         memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
)); 
1754                         if (fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), f
) == NULL
) { 
1756                                 PrintAndLog("File reading error."); 
1760                         if (strlen(buf
) < 32) { 
1761                                 if(strlen(buf
) && feof(f
)) 
1763                                 PrintAndLog("File content error. Block data must include 32 HEX symbols"); 
1767                         for (i 
= 0; i 
< 32; i 
+= 2) 
1768                                 sscanf(&buf
[i
], "%02x", (unsigned int *)&buf8
[i 
/ 2]); 
1770                         if (blockNum 
== 0) flags 
= MAGIC_INIT 
+ MAGIC_WUPC
;                             // switch on field and send magic sequence 
1771                         if (blockNum 
== 1) flags 
= 0;                                                                                                   // just write 
1772                         if (blockNum 
== 16 * 4 - 1) flags 
= MAGIC_HALT 
+ MAGIC_OFF
;             // Done. Switch off field. 
1774                         if (mfCSetBlock(blockNum
, buf8
, NULL
, flags
)) { 
1775                                 PrintAndLog("Can't set magic card block: %d", blockNum
); 
1780                         if (blockNum 
>= 16 * 4) break;  // magic card type - mifare 1K 
1785                 if (blockNum 
!= 16 * 4 && blockNum 
!= 32 * 4 + 8 * 16){ 
1786                         PrintAndLog("File content error. There must be 64 blocks"); 
1789                 PrintAndLog("Loaded from file: %s", filename
); 
1795 int CmdHF14AMfCGetBlk(const char *Cmd
) { 
1797         uint8_t blockNo 
= 0; 
1799         memset(data
, 0x00, sizeof(data
)); 
1800         char ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
1802         if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || ctmp 
== 'h' || ctmp 
== 'H') { 
1803                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf cgetblk <block number>"); 
1804                 PrintAndLog("sample:  hf mf cgetblk 1"); 
1805                 PrintAndLog("Get block data from magic Chinese card (only works with such cards)\n"); 
1809         blockNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0); 
1811         PrintAndLog("--block number:%2d ", blockNo
); 
1813         res 
= mfCGetBlock(blockNo
, data
, MAGIC_SINGLE
); 
1815                 PrintAndLog("Can't read block. error=%d", res
); 
1819         PrintAndLog("data:%s", sprint_hex(data
, sizeof(data
))); 
1823 int CmdHF14AMfCGetSc(const char *Cmd
) { 
1825         uint8_t sectorNo 
= 0; 
1827         memset(data
, 0x00, sizeof(data
)); 
1828         char ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
1830         if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || ctmp 
== 'h' || ctmp 
== 'H') { 
1831                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf cgetsc <sector number>"); 
1832                 PrintAndLog("sample:  hf mf cgetsc 0"); 
1833                 PrintAndLog("Get sector data from magic Chinese card (only works with such cards)\n"); 
1837         sectorNo 
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0); 
1838         if (sectorNo 
> 15) { 
1839                 PrintAndLog("Sector number must be in [0..15] as in MIFARE classic."); 
1843         PrintAndLog("--sector number:%d ", sectorNo
); 
1844         PrintAndLog("block | data"); 
1846         flags 
= MAGIC_INIT 
+ MAGIC_WUPC
; 
1847         for (i 
= 0; i 
< 4; i
++) { 
1848                 if (i 
== 1) flags 
= 0; 
1849                 if (i 
== 3) flags 
= MAGIC_HALT 
+ MAGIC_OFF
; 
1851                 res 
= mfCGetBlock(sectorNo 
* 4 + i
, data
, flags
); 
1853                         PrintAndLog("Can't read block. %d error=%d", sectorNo 
* 4 + i
, res
); 
1856                 PrintAndLog(" %3d | %s", sectorNo 
* 4 + i
, sprint_hex(data
, sizeof(data
))); 
1861 int CmdHF14AMfCSave(const char *Cmd
) { 
1864         char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
]; 
1865         char * fnameptr 
= filename
; 
1866         uint8_t fillFromEmulator 
= 0; 
1868         int i
, j
, len
, flags
; 
1870         memset(filename
, 0, sizeof(filename
)); 
1871         memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
)); 
1872         char ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
1874         if ( ctmp 
== 'h' || ctmp 
== 'H' ) { 
1875                 PrintAndLog("It saves `magic Chinese` card dump into the file `filename.eml` or `cardID.eml`"); 
1876                 PrintAndLog("or into emulator memory (option `e`)"); 
1877                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf esave [file name w/o `.eml`][e]"); 
1878                 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf esave "); 
1879                 PrintAndLog("         hf mf esave filename"); 
1880                 PrintAndLog("         hf mf esave e \n"); 
1883         if (ctmp 
== 'e' || ctmp 
== 'E') fillFromEmulator 
= 1; 
1885         if (fillFromEmulator
) { 
1886                 // put into emulator 
1887                 flags 
= MAGIC_INIT 
+ MAGIC_WUPC
; 
1888                 for (i 
= 0; i 
< 16 * 4; i
++) { 
1889                         if (i 
== 1) flags 
= 0; 
1890                         if (i 
== 16 * 4 - 1) flags 
= MAGIC_HALT 
+ MAGIC_OFF
; 
1892                         if (mfCGetBlock(i
, buf
, flags
)) { 
1893                                 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", i
); 
1897                         if (mfEmlSetMem(buf
, i
, 1)) { 
1898                                 PrintAndLog("Cant set emul block: %d", i
); 
1905                 if (len 
> FILE_PATH_SIZE 
- 4) len 
= FILE_PATH_SIZE 
- 4; 
1907                 // get filename based on UID 
1910                         if (mfCGetBlock(0, buf
, MAGIC_SINGLE
)) { 
1911                                 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", 0); 
1912                                 len 
= sprintf(fnameptr
, "dump"); 
1915                                 for (j 
= 0; j 
< 7; j
++, fnameptr 
+= 2) 
1916                                         sprintf(fnameptr
, "%02x", buf
[j
]);  
1919                         memcpy(filename
, Cmd
, len
); 
1923                 // add .eml extension 
1924                 sprintf(fnameptr
, ".eml");  
1927                 f 
= fopen(filename
, "w+"); 
1930                         PrintAndLog("File not found or locked."); 
1935                 flags 
= MAGIC_INIT 
+ MAGIC_WUPC
; 
1936                 for (i 
= 0; i 
< 16 * 4; i
++) { 
1937                         if (i 
== 1) flags 
= 0; 
1938                         if (i 
== 16 * 4 - 1) flags 
= MAGIC_HALT 
+ MAGIC_OFF
; 
1940                         if (mfCGetBlock(i
, buf
, flags
)) { 
1941                                 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", i
); 
1944                         for (j 
= 0; j 
< 16; j
++) 
1945                                 fprintf(f
, "%02x", buf
[j
]);  
1950                 PrintAndLog("Saved to file: %s", filename
); 
1955 int CmdHF14AMfSniff(const char *Cmd
){ 
1957         bool wantLogToFile 
= 0; 
1958         bool wantDecrypt 
= 0; 
1959         //bool wantSaveToEml = 0; TODO 
1960         bool wantSaveToEmlFile 
= 0; 
1970         uint8_t atqa
[2] = {0x00}; 
1973         uint8_t *buf 
= NULL
; 
1974         uint16_t bufsize 
= 0; 
1975         uint8_t *bufPtr 
= NULL
; 
1977         char ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0); 
1978         if ( ctmp 
== 'h' || ctmp 
== 'H' ) { 
1979                 PrintAndLog("It continuously gets data from the field and saves it to: log, emulator, emulator file."); 
1980                 PrintAndLog("You can specify:"); 
1981                 PrintAndLog("    l - save encrypted sequence to logfile `uid.log`"); 
1982                 PrintAndLog("    d - decrypt sequence and put it to log file `uid.log`"); 
1983                 PrintAndLog(" n/a   e - decrypt sequence, collect read and write commands and save the result of the sequence to emulator memory"); 
1984                 PrintAndLog("    f - decrypt sequence, collect read and write commands and save the result of the sequence to emulator dump file `uid.eml`"); 
1985                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf mf sniff [l][d][e][f]"); 
1986                 PrintAndLog("  sample: hf mf sniff l d e"); 
1990         for (int i 
= 0; i 
< 4; i
++) { 
1991                 ctmp 
= param_getchar(Cmd
, i
); 
1992                 if (ctmp 
== 'l' || ctmp 
== 'L') wantLogToFile 
= true; 
1993                 if (ctmp 
== 'd' || ctmp 
== 'D') wantDecrypt 
= true; 
1994                 //if (ctmp == 'e' || ctmp == 'E') wantSaveToEml = true; TODO 
1995                 if (ctmp 
== 'f' || ctmp 
== 'F') wantSaveToEmlFile 
= true; 
1998         printf("-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"); 
1999         printf("Executing command. \n"); 
2000         printf("Press the key on the proxmark3 device to abort both proxmark3 and client.\n"); 
2001         printf("Press the key on pc keyboard to abort the client.\n"); 
2002         printf("-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"); 
2004         UsbCommand c 
= {CMD_MIFARE_SNIFFER
, {0, 0, 0}}; 
2005         clearCommandBuffer(); 
2014                         printf("\naborted via keyboard!\n"); 
2019                 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,2000)) { 
2020                         res 
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff; 
2021                         uint16_t traceLen 
= resp
.arg
[1]; 
2024                         if (res 
== 0) return 0;                                         // we are done 
2026                         if (res 
== 1) {                                                         // there is (more) data to be transferred 
2027                                 if (pckNum 
== 0) {                                              // first packet, (re)allocate necessary buffer 
2028                                         if (traceLen 
> bufsize
) { 
2030                                                 if (buf 
== NULL
) {                              // not yet allocated 
2031                                                         p 
= malloc(traceLen
); 
2032                                                 } else {                                                // need more memory 
2033                                                         p 
= realloc(buf
, traceLen
); 
2036                                                         PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for trace"); 
2044                                         memset(buf
, 0x00, traceLen
); 
2046                                 memcpy(bufPtr
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, len
); 
2051                         if (res 
== 2) {                                                         // received all data, start displaying 
2052                                 blockLen 
= bufPtr 
- buf
; 
2055                                 PrintAndLog("received trace len: %d packages: %d", blockLen
, pckNum
); 
2056                                 while (bufPtr 
- buf 
< blockLen
) { 
2057                                         bufPtr 
+= 6;                                            // skip (void) timing information 
2058                                         len 
= *((uint16_t *)bufPtr
); 
2066                                         if ((len 
== 14) && (bufPtr
[0] == 0xff) && (bufPtr
[1] == 0xff) && (bufPtr
[12] == 0xff) && (bufPtr
[13] == 0xff)) { 
2067                                                 memcpy(uid
, bufPtr 
+ 2, 7); 
2068                                                 memcpy(atqa
, bufPtr 
+ 2 + 7, 2); 
2069                                                 uid_len 
= (atqa
[0] & 0xC0) == 0x40 ? 7 : 4; 
2071                                                 PrintAndLog("tag select uid:%s atqa:0x%02x%02x sak:0x%02x",  
2072                                                         sprint_hex(uid 
+ (7 - uid_len
), uid_len
), 
2076                                                 if (wantLogToFile 
|| wantDecrypt
) { 
2077                                                         FillFileNameByUID(logHexFileName
, uid 
+ (7 - uid_len
), ".log", uid_len
); 
2078                                                         AddLogCurrentDT(logHexFileName
); 
2081                                                         mfTraceInit(uid
, atqa
, sak
, wantSaveToEmlFile
); 
2083                                                 PrintAndLog("%s(%d):%s", isTag 
? "TAG":"RDR", num
, sprint_hex(bufPtr
, len
)); 
2085                                                         AddLogHex(logHexFileName
, isTag 
? "TAG: ":"RDR: ", bufPtr
, len
); 
2087                                                         mfTraceDecode(bufPtr
, len
, wantSaveToEmlFile
); 
2091                                         bufPtr 
+= ((len
-1)/8+1);        // ignore parity 
2102 //needs nt, ar, at, Data to decrypt 
2103 int CmdHf14MfDecryptBytes(const char *Cmd
){ 
2106         uint32_t nt     
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,0,0,16); 
2107         uint32_t ar_enc 
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,1,0,16); 
2108         uint32_t at_enc 
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,2,0,16); 
2111         param_gethex_ex(Cmd
, 3, data
, &len
); 
2114         int limit 
= sizeof(data
) / 2; 
2119         return tryDecryptWord( nt
, ar_enc
, at_enc
, data
, len
); 
2122 static command_t CommandTable
[] = 
2124   {"help",              CmdHelp
,                                1, "This help"}, 
2125   {"dbg",               CmdHF14AMfDbg
,                  0, "Set default debug mode"}, 
2126   {"rdbl",              CmdHF14AMfRdBl
,                 0, "Read MIFARE classic block"}, 
2127   {"rdsc",              CmdHF14AMfRdSc
,                 0, "Read MIFARE classic sector"}, 
2128   {"dump",              CmdHF14AMfDump
,                 0, "Dump MIFARE classic tag to binary file"}, 
2129   {"restore",   CmdHF14AMfRestore
,              0, "Restore MIFARE classic binary file to BLANK tag"}, 
2130   {"wrbl",              CmdHF14AMfWrBl
,                 0, "Write MIFARE classic block"}, 
2131   {"chk",               CmdHF14AMfChk
,                  0, "Test block keys"}, 
2132   {"mifare",    CmdHF14AMifare
,                 0, "Read parity error messages."}, 
2133   {"nested",    CmdHF14AMfNested
,               0, "Test nested authentication"}, 
2134         {"hardnested",  CmdHF14AMfNestedHard
,   0, "Nested attack for hardened Mifare cards"}, 
2135   {"sniff",             CmdHF14AMfSniff
,                0, "Sniff card-reader communication"}, 
2136   {"sim",               CmdHF14AMf1kSim
,                0, "Simulate MIFARE card"}, 
2137   {"eclr",              CmdHF14AMfEClear
,               0, "Clear simulator memory block"}, 
2138   {"eget",              CmdHF14AMfEGet
,                 0, "Get simulator memory block"}, 
2139   {"eset",              CmdHF14AMfESet
,                 0, "Set simulator memory block"}, 
2140   {"eload",             CmdHF14AMfELoad
,                0, "Load from file emul dump"}, 
2141   {"esave",             CmdHF14AMfESave
,                0, "Save to file emul dump"}, 
2142   {"ecfill",    CmdHF14AMfECFill
,               0, "Fill simulator memory with help of keys from simulator"}, 
2143   {"ekeyprn",   CmdHF14AMfEKeyPrn
,              0, "Print keys from simulator memory"}, 
2144   {"csetuid",   CmdHF14AMfCSetUID
,              0, "Set UID for magic Chinese card"}, 
2145   {"csetblk",   CmdHF14AMfCSetBlk
,              0, "Write block - Magic Chinese card"}, 
2146   {"cgetblk",   CmdHF14AMfCGetBlk
,              0, "Read block - Magic Chinese card"}, 
2147   {"cgetsc",    CmdHF14AMfCGetSc
,               0, "Read sector - Magic Chinese card"}, 
2148   {"cload",             CmdHF14AMfCLoad
,                0, "Load dump into magic Chinese card"}, 
2149   {"csave",             CmdHF14AMfCSave
,                0, "Save dump from magic Chinese card into file or emulator"}, 
2150   {"decrypt",   CmdHf14MfDecryptBytes
,  1, "[nt] [ar_enc] [at_enc] [data] - to decrypt snoop or trace"}, 
2151   {NULL
, NULL
, 0, NULL
} 
2154 int CmdHFMF(const char *Cmd
) 
2157         WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,NULL
,100); 
2158         CmdsParse(CommandTable
, Cmd
); 
2162 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
) 
2164         CmdsHelp(CommandTable
);