Introducing a stand-alone mode for working with NFC (ISO14443a) tag UIDs.

[proxmark3-svn] / armsrc / iso14443b.c

diff --git a/armsrc/iso14443b.c b/armsrc/iso14443b.c
index 416c31f93142e9f819393a327ae132497909d9c0..f8e6046ca487b20d24b071e549b98e77df4cd49b 100644 (file)
--- a/armsrc/iso14443b.c
+++ b/armsrc/iso14443b.c
@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@
 #define RECEIVE_SAMPLES_TIMEOUT 2000
 #define ISO14443B_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE 256
 
 #define RECEIVE_SAMPLES_TIMEOUT 2000
 #define ISO14443B_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE 256
 

+// PCB Block number for APDUs
+static uint8_t pcb_blocknum = 0;
+

 //=============================================================================
 // An ISO 14443 Type B tag. We listen for commands from the reader, using
 // a UART kind of thing that's implemented in software. When we get a
 //=============================================================================
 // An ISO 14443 Type B tag. We listen for commands from the reader, using
 // a UART kind of thing that's implemented in software. When we get a


@@ -311,7 +314,7 @@ static int GetIso14443bCommandFromReader(uint8_t *received, uint16_t *len)
                        }
                }
        }
                        }
                }
        }

-       
+

        return FALSE;
 }
 
        return FALSE;
 }
 


@@ -334,6 +337,8 @@ void SimulateIso14443bTag(void)
                0x00, 0x21, 0x85, 0x5e, 0xd7
        };
 
                0x00, 0x21, 0x85, 0x5e, 0xd7
        };
 

+       FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);
+

        clear_trace();
        set_tracing(TRUE);
 
        clear_trace();
        set_tracing(TRUE);
 


@@ -348,12 +353,10 @@ void SimulateIso14443bTag(void)
        uint16_t len;
        uint16_t cmdsRecvd = 0;
 
        uint16_t len;
        uint16_t cmdsRecvd = 0;
 

-       FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);
-

        // prepare the (only one) tag answer:
        CodeIso14443bAsTag(response1, sizeof(response1));
        uint8_t *resp1Code = BigBuf_malloc(ToSendMax);
        // prepare the (only one) tag answer:
        CodeIso14443bAsTag(response1, sizeof(response1));
        uint8_t *resp1Code = BigBuf_malloc(ToSendMax);

-       memcpy(resp1Code, ToSend, ToSendMax); 
+       memcpy(resp1Code, ToSend, ToSendMax);

        uint16_t resp1CodeLen = ToSendMax;
 
        // We need to listen to the high-frequency, peak-detected path.
        uint16_t resp1CodeLen = ToSendMax;
 
        // We need to listen to the high-frequency, peak-detected path.


@@ -377,9 +380,9 @@ void SimulateIso14443bTag(void)
                // Good, look at the command now.
                if ( (len == sizeof(cmd1) && memcmp(receivedCmd, cmd1, len) == 0)
                        || (len == sizeof(cmd2) && memcmp(receivedCmd, cmd2, len) == 0) ) {
                // Good, look at the command now.
                if ( (len == sizeof(cmd1) && memcmp(receivedCmd, cmd1, len) == 0)
                        || (len == sizeof(cmd2) && memcmp(receivedCmd, cmd2, len) == 0) ) {

-                       resp = response1; 
+                       resp = response1;

                        respLen = sizeof(response1);
                        respLen = sizeof(response1);

-                       respCode = resp1Code; 
+                       respCode = resp1Code;

                        respCodeLen = resp1CodeLen;
                } else {
                        Dbprintf("new cmd from reader: len=%d, cmdsRecvd=%d", len, cmdsRecvd);
                        respCodeLen = resp1CodeLen;
                } else {
                        Dbprintf("new cmd from reader: len=%d, cmdsRecvd=%d", len, cmdsRecvd);


@@ -429,13 +432,13 @@ void SimulateIso14443bTag(void)
                                (void)b;
                        }
                }
                                (void)b;
                        }
                }

-               
+

                // trace the response:
                if (tracing) {
                        uint8_t parity[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
                        LogTrace(resp, respLen, 0, 0, parity, FALSE);
                }
                // trace the response:
                if (tracing) {
                        uint8_t parity[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
                        LogTrace(resp, respLen, 0, 0, parity, FALSE);
                }

-                       
+

        }
 }
 
        }
 }
 


@@ -513,7 +516,7 @@ static RAMFUNC int Handle14443bSamplesDemod(int ci, int cq)
                } else { \
                        v -= cq; \
                } \
                } else { \
                        v -= cq; \
                } \

-       }               
+       }

  */
 // Subcarrier amplitude v = sqrt(ci^2 + cq^2), approximated here by max(abs(ci),abs(cq)) + 1/2*min(abs(ci),abs(cq)))
 #define CHECK_FOR_SUBCARRIER() { \
  */
 // Subcarrier amplitude v = sqrt(ci^2 + cq^2), approximated here by max(abs(ci),abs(cq)) + 1/2*min(abs(ci),abs(cq)))
 #define CHECK_FOR_SUBCARRIER() { \


@@ -547,7 +550,7 @@ static RAMFUNC int Handle14443bSamplesDemod(int ci, int cq)
                        } \
                } \
        }
                        } \
                } \
        }

-       
+

        switch(Demod.state) {
                case DEMOD_UNSYNCD:
                        CHECK_FOR_SUBCARRIER();
        switch(Demod.state) {
                case DEMOD_UNSYNCD:
                        CHECK_FOR_SUBCARRIER();


@@ -645,7 +648,7 @@ static RAMFUNC int Handle14443bSamplesDemod(int ci, int cq)
                                        Demod.metric -= Demod.thisBit;
                                }
                                (Demod.metricN)++;
                                        Demod.metric -= Demod.thisBit;
                                }
                                (Demod.metricN)++;

-*/                             
+*/

 
                                Demod.shiftReg >>= 1;
                                if(Demod.thisBit > 0) { // logic '1'
 
                                Demod.shiftReg >>= 1;
                                if(Demod.thisBit > 0) { // logic '1'


@@ -713,10 +716,10 @@ static void GetSamplesFor14443bDemod(int n, bool quiet)
        // Allocate memory from BigBuf for some buffers
        // free all previous allocations first
        BigBuf_free();
        // Allocate memory from BigBuf for some buffers
        // free all previous allocations first
        BigBuf_free();

-       
+

        // The response (tag -> reader) that we're receiving.
        uint8_t *receivedResponse = BigBuf_malloc(MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
        // The response (tag -> reader) that we're receiving.
        uint8_t *receivedResponse = BigBuf_malloc(MAX_FRAME_SIZE);

-       
+

        // The DMA buffer, used to stream samples from the FPGA
        int8_t *dmaBuf = (int8_t*) BigBuf_malloc(ISO14443B_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
 
        // The DMA buffer, used to stream samples from the FPGA
        int8_t *dmaBuf = (int8_t*) BigBuf_malloc(ISO14443B_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
 


@@ -896,6 +899,98 @@ static void CodeAndTransmit14443bAsReader(const uint8_t *cmd, int len)
        }
 }
 
        }
 }
 

+/* Sends an APDU to the tag
+ * TODO: check CRC and preamble
+ */
+int iso14443b_apdu(uint8_t const *message, size_t message_length, uint8_t *response)
+{
+       uint8_t message_frame[message_length + 4];
+       // PCB
+       message_frame[0] = 0x0A | pcb_blocknum;
+       pcb_blocknum ^= 1;
+       // CID
+       message_frame[1] = 0;
+       // INF
+       memcpy(message_frame + 2, message, message_length);
+       // EDC (CRC)
+       ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_B, message_frame, message_length + 2, &message_frame[message_length + 2], &message_frame[message_length + 3]);
+       // send
+       CodeAndTransmit14443bAsReader(message_frame, message_length + 4);
+       // get response
+       GetSamplesFor14443bDemod(RECEIVE_SAMPLES_TIMEOUT*100, TRUE);
+       if(Demod.len < 3)
+       {
+               return 0;
+       }
+       // TODO: Check CRC
+       // copy response contents
+       if(response != NULL)
+       {
+               memcpy(response, Demod.output, Demod.len);
+       }
+       return Demod.len;
+}
+
+/* Perform the ISO 14443 B Card Selection procedure
+ * Currently does NOT do any collision handling.
+ * It expects 0-1 cards in the device's range.
+ * TODO: Support multiple cards (perform anticollision)
+ * TODO: Verify CRC checksums
+ */
+int iso14443b_select_card()
+{
+       // WUPB command (including CRC)
+       // Note: WUPB wakes up all tags, REQB doesn't wake up tags in HALT state
+       static const uint8_t wupb[] = { 0x05, 0x00, 0x08, 0x39, 0x73 };
+       // ATTRIB command (with space for CRC)
+       uint8_t attrib[] = { 0x1D, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
+
+       // first, wake up the tag
+       CodeAndTransmit14443bAsReader(wupb, sizeof(wupb));
+       GetSamplesFor14443bDemod(RECEIVE_SAMPLES_TIMEOUT, TRUE);
+       // ATQB too short?
+       if (Demod.len < 14)
+       {
+               return 2;
+       }
+
+    // select the tag
+    // copy the PUPI to ATTRIB
+    memcpy(attrib + 1, Demod.output + 1, 4);
+    /* copy the protocol info from ATQB (Protocol Info -> Protocol_Type) into
+    ATTRIB (Param 3) */
+    attrib[7] = Demod.output[10] & 0x0F;
+    ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_B, attrib, 9, attrib + 9, attrib + 10);
+    CodeAndTransmit14443bAsReader(attrib, sizeof(attrib));
+    GetSamplesFor14443bDemod(RECEIVE_SAMPLES_TIMEOUT, TRUE);
+    // Answer to ATTRIB too short?
+    if(Demod.len < 3)
+       {
+               return 2;
+       }
+       // reset PCB block number
+       pcb_blocknum = 0;
+       return 1;
+}
+
+// Set up ISO 14443 Type B communication (similar to iso14443a_setup)
+void iso14443b_setup() {
+       FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);
+       // Set up the synchronous serial port
+       FpgaSetupSsc();
+       // connect Demodulated Signal to ADC:
+       SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD);
+
+       // Signal field is on with the appropriate LED
+    LED_D_ON();
+       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER_TX | FPGA_HF_READER_TX_SHALLOW_MOD);
+
+       // Start the timer
+       StartCountSspClk();
+
+       DemodReset();
+       UartReset();
+}

 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Read a SRI512 ISO 14443B tag.
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Read a SRI512 ISO 14443B tag.


@@ -908,9 +1003,6 @@ static void CodeAndTransmit14443bAsReader(const uint8_t *cmd, int len)
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 void ReadSTMemoryIso14443b(uint32_t dwLast)
 {
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 void ReadSTMemoryIso14443b(uint32_t dwLast)
 {

-       clear_trace();
-       set_tracing(TRUE);
-

        uint8_t i = 0x00;
 
        FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);
        uint8_t i = 0x00;
 
        FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);


@@ -929,6 +1021,9 @@ void ReadSTMemoryIso14443b(uint32_t dwLast)
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER_RX_XCORR | FPGA_HF_READER_RX_XCORR_848_KHZ);
        SpinDelay(200);
 
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER_RX_XCORR | FPGA_HF_READER_RX_XCORR_848_KHZ);
        SpinDelay(200);
 

+       clear_trace();
+       set_tracing(TRUE);
+

        // First command: wake up the tag using the INITIATE command
        uint8_t cmd1[] = {0x06, 0x00, 0x97, 0x5b};
        CodeAndTransmit14443bAsReader(cmd1, sizeof(cmd1));
        // First command: wake up the tag using the INITIATE command
        uint8_t cmd1[] = {0x06, 0x00, 0x97, 0x5b};
        CodeAndTransmit14443bAsReader(cmd1, sizeof(cmd1));


@@ -1090,7 +1185,7 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIso14443b(void)
 
        bool TagIsActive = FALSE;
        bool ReaderIsActive = FALSE;
 
        bool TagIsActive = FALSE;
        bool ReaderIsActive = FALSE;

-       
+

        // And now we loop, receiving samples.
        for(;;) {
                int behindBy = (lastRxCounter - AT91C_BASE_PDC_SSC->PDC_RCR) &
        // And now we loop, receiving samples.
        for(;;) {
                int behindBy = (lastRxCounter - AT91C_BASE_PDC_SSC->PDC_RCR) &


@@ -1201,7 +1296,7 @@ void SendRawCommand14443B(uint32_t datalen, uint32_t recv, uint8_t powerfield, u
        FpgaSetupSsc();
 
        set_tracing(TRUE);
        FpgaSetupSsc();
 
        set_tracing(TRUE);

-       
+

        CodeAndTransmit14443bAsReader(data, datalen);
 
        if(recv) {
        CodeAndTransmit14443bAsReader(data, datalen);
 
        if(recv) {


@@ -1209,7 +1304,7 @@ void SendRawCommand14443B(uint32_t datalen, uint32_t recv, uint8_t powerfield, u
                uint16_t iLen = MIN(Demod.len, USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE);
                cmd_send(CMD_ACK, iLen, 0, 0, Demod.output, iLen);
        }
                uint16_t iLen = MIN(Demod.len, USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE);
                cmd_send(CMD_ACK, iLen, 0, 0, Demod.output, iLen);
        }

-       
+

        if(!powerfield) {
                FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
                LED_D_OFF();
        if(!powerfield) {
                FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
                LED_D_OFF();