static int DEBUG = 0;
-// specific LogTrace function for ISO15693: the duration needs to be scaled because otherwise it won't fit into a uint16_t
-bool LogTrace_ISO15693(const uint8_t *btBytes, uint16_t iLen, uint32_t timestamp_start, uint32_t timestamp_end, uint8_t *parity, bool readerToTag) {
- uint32_t duration = timestamp_end - timestamp_start;
- duration /= 32;
- timestamp_end = timestamp_start + duration;
- return LogTrace(btBytes, iLen, timestamp_start, timestamp_end, parity, readerToTag);
-}
-
-
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// ISO 15693 Part 2 - Air Interface
// This section basically contains transmission and receiving of bits
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// buffers
-#define ISO15693_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE 2048 // must be a power of 2
+#define ISO15693_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE 128 // must be a power of 2
#define ISO15693_MAX_RESPONSE_LENGTH 36 // allows read single block with the maximum block size of 256bits. Read multiple blocks not supported yet
#define ISO15693_MAX_COMMAND_LENGTH 45 // allows write single block with the maximum block size of 256bits. Write multiple blocks not supported yet
+
+// specific LogTrace function for ISO15693: the duration needs to be scaled because otherwise it won't fit into a uint16_t
+bool LogTrace_ISO15693(const uint8_t *btBytes, uint16_t iLen, uint32_t timestamp_start, uint32_t timestamp_end, uint8_t *parity, bool readerToTag) {
+ uint32_t duration = timestamp_end - timestamp_start;
+ duration /= 32;
+ timestamp_end = timestamp_start + duration;
+ return LogTrace(btBytes, iLen, timestamp_start, timestamp_end, parity, readerToTag);
+}
+
+
// ---------------------------
// Signal Processing
// ---------------------------
}
+static void jam(void) {
+ // send a short burst to jam the reader signal
+}
+
+
//=============================================================================
// An ISO 15693 decoder for tag responses (one subcarrier only).
// Uses cross correlation to identify each bit and EOF.
} DecodeTag_t;
-static int inline __attribute__((always_inline)) Handle15693SamplesFromTag(uint16_t amplitude, DecodeTag_t *DecodeTag) {
- switch(DecodeTag->state) {
+static int inline __attribute__((always_inline)) Handle15693SamplesFromTag(uint16_t amplitude, DecodeTag_t *restrict DecodeTag) {
+ switch (DecodeTag->state) {
case STATE_TAG_SOF_LOW:
// waiting for a rising edge
if (amplitude > NOISE_THRESHOLD + DecodeTag->previous_amplitude) {
int posCount;
int sum1, sum2;
uint8_t *output;
+ uint8_t jam_search_len;
+ uint8_t *jam_search_string;
} DecodeReader_t;
-static void DecodeReaderInit(DecodeReader_t* DecodeReader, uint8_t *data, uint16_t max_len)
-{
+static void DecodeReaderInit(DecodeReader_t* DecodeReader, uint8_t *data, uint16_t max_len, uint8_t jam_search_len, uint8_t *jam_search_string) {
DecodeReader->output = data;
DecodeReader->byteCountMax = max_len;
DecodeReader->state = STATE_READER_UNSYNCD;
DecodeReader->bitCount = 0;
DecodeReader->posCount = 1;
DecodeReader->shiftReg = 0;
+ DecodeReader->jam_search_len = jam_search_len;
+ DecodeReader->jam_search_string = jam_search_string;
}
-static void DecodeReaderReset(DecodeReader_t* DecodeReader)
-{
+static void DecodeReaderReset(DecodeReader_t* DecodeReader) {
DecodeReader->state = STATE_READER_UNSYNCD;
}
-static int inline __attribute__((always_inline)) Handle15693SampleFromReader(uint8_t bit, DecodeReader_t *restrict DecodeReader)
-{
+static int inline __attribute__((always_inline)) Handle15693SampleFromReader(bool bit, DecodeReader_t *restrict DecodeReader) {
switch (DecodeReader->state) {
case STATE_READER_UNSYNCD:
// wait for unmodulated carrier
break;
case STATE_READER_RECEIVE_DATA_1_OUT_OF_4:
- bit = !!bit;
DecodeReader->posCount++;
if (DecodeReader->posCount == 1) {
- DecodeReader->sum1 = bit;
+ DecodeReader->sum1 = bit?1:0;
} else if (DecodeReader->posCount <= 4) {
- DecodeReader->sum1 += bit;
+ if (bit) DecodeReader->sum1++;
} else if (DecodeReader->posCount == 5) {
- DecodeReader->sum2 = bit;
+ DecodeReader->sum2 = bit?1:0;
} else {
- DecodeReader->sum2 += bit;
+ if (bit) DecodeReader->sum2++;
}
if (DecodeReader->posCount == 8) {
DecodeReader->posCount = 0;
if (DecodeReader->byteCount != 0) {
return true;
}
- }
- if (DecodeReader->sum1 >= 3 && DecodeReader->sum2 <= 1) { // detected a 2bit position
+ } else if (DecodeReader->sum1 >= 3 && DecodeReader->sum2 <= 1) { // detected a 2bit position
DecodeReader->shiftReg >>= 2;
DecodeReader->shiftReg |= (DecodeReader->bitCount << 6);
}
if (DecodeReader->bitCount == 15) { // we have a full byte
DecodeReader->output[DecodeReader->byteCount++] = DecodeReader->shiftReg;
+ if (DecodeReader->byteCount == DecodeReader->jam_search_len) {
+ if (!memcmp(DecodeReader->output, DecodeReader->jam_search_string, DecodeReader->jam_search_len)) {
+ jam(); // send a jamming signal
+ Dbprintf("JAMMING!");
+ }
+ }
if (DecodeReader->byteCount > DecodeReader->byteCountMax) {
// buffer overflow, give up
LED_B_OFF();
break;
case STATE_READER_RECEIVE_DATA_1_OUT_OF_256:
- bit = !!bit;
DecodeReader->posCount++;
if (DecodeReader->posCount == 1) {
- DecodeReader->sum1 = bit;
+ DecodeReader->sum1 = bit?1:0;
} else if (DecodeReader->posCount <= 4) {
- DecodeReader->sum1 += bit;
+ if (bit) DecodeReader->sum1++;
} else if (DecodeReader->posCount == 5) {
- DecodeReader->sum2 = bit;
- } else {
- DecodeReader->sum2 += bit;
+ DecodeReader->sum2 = bit?1:0;
+ } else if (bit) {
+ DecodeReader->sum2++;
}
if (DecodeReader->posCount == 8) {
DecodeReader->posCount = 0;
if (DecodeReader->byteCount != 0) {
return true;
}
- }
- if (DecodeReader->sum1 >= 3 && DecodeReader->sum2 <= 1) { // detected the bit position
+ } else if (DecodeReader->sum1 >= 3 && DecodeReader->sum2 <= 1) { // detected the bit position
DecodeReader->shiftReg = DecodeReader->bitCount;
}
if (DecodeReader->bitCount == 255) { // we have a full byte
// the decoder data structure
DecodeReader_t DecodeReader = {0};
- DecodeReaderInit(&DecodeReader, received, max_len);
+ DecodeReaderInit(&DecodeReader, received, max_len, 0, NULL);
// wait for last transfer to complete
while (!(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & AT91C_SSC_TXEMPTY));
}
-void SnoopIso15693(void) {
+void SnoopIso15693(uint8_t jam_search_len, uint8_t *jam_search_string) {
LED_A_ON();
-
+
FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);
clear_trace();
uint8_t response[ISO15693_MAX_RESPONSE_LENGTH];
DecodeTagInit(&DecodeTag, response, sizeof(response));
- DecodeReader_t DecodeReader = {0};;
+ DecodeReader_t DecodeReader = {0};
uint8_t cmd[ISO15693_MAX_COMMAND_LENGTH];
- DecodeReaderInit(&DecodeReader, cmd, sizeof(cmd));
+ DecodeReaderInit(&DecodeReader, cmd, sizeof(cmd), jam_search_len, jam_search_string);
// Print some debug information about the buffer sizes
if (DEBUG) {
FpgaSetupSsc(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER);
StartCountSspClk();
FpgaSetupSscDma((uint8_t*) dmaBuf, ISO15693_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
-
+
bool TagIsActive = false;
bool ReaderIsActive = false;
bool ExpectTagAnswer = false;
uint32_t dma_start_time = 0;
uint16_t *upTo = dmaBuf;
+
+ uint16_t max_behindBy = 0;
// And now we loop, receiving samples.
for(;;) {
uint16_t behindBy = ((uint16_t*)AT91C_BASE_PDC_SSC->PDC_RPR - upTo) & (ISO15693_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE-1);
-
+ if (behindBy > max_behindBy) {
+ max_behindBy = behindBy;
+ }
+
if (behindBy == 0) continue;
samples++;
// DMA has transferred the very first data
dma_start_time = GetCountSspClk() & 0xfffffff0;
}
-
+
uint16_t snoopdata = *upTo++;
if (upTo >= dmaBuf + ISO15693_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE) { // we have read all of the DMA buffer content.
upTo = dmaBuf; // start reading the circular buffer from the beginning
if (behindBy > (9*ISO15693_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE/10)) {
+ FpgaDisableTracing();
Dbprintf("About to blow circular buffer - aborted! behindBy=%d, samples=%d", behindBy, samples);
break;
}
}
}
- if (!TagIsActive) { // no need to try decoding reader data if the tag is sending
+ if (!TagIsActive) { // no need to try decoding reader data if the tag is sending
if (Handle15693SampleFromReader(snoopdata & 0x02, &DecodeReader)) {
// FpgaDisableSscDma();
uint32_t eof_time = dma_start_time + samples*16 + 8 - DELAY_READER_TO_ARM_SNOOP; // end of EOF
LEDsoff();
DbpString("Snoop statistics:");
- Dbprintf(" ExpectTagAnswer: %d", ExpectTagAnswer);
+ Dbprintf(" ExpectTagAnswer: %d, TagIsActive: %d, ReaderIsActive: %d", ExpectTagAnswer, TagIsActive, ReaderIsActive);
Dbprintf(" DecodeTag State: %d", DecodeTag.state);
Dbprintf(" DecodeTag byteCnt: %d", DecodeTag.len);
+ Dbprintf(" DecodeTag posCount: %d", DecodeTag.posCount);
Dbprintf(" DecodeReader State: %d", DecodeReader.state);
Dbprintf(" DecodeReader byteCnt: %d", DecodeReader.byteCount);
+ Dbprintf(" DecodeReader posCount: %d", DecodeReader.posCount);
Dbprintf(" Trace length: %d", BigBuf_get_traceLen());
+ Dbprintf(" Max behindBy: %d", max_behindBy);
}
LED_A_ON();
- uint8_t cmd[4][9] = {0x00};
+ uint8_t cmd[4][9] = {
+ {0x02, 0x21, 0x3e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00},
+ {0x02, 0x21, 0x3f, 0x69, 0x96, 0x00, 0x00},
+ {0x02, 0x21, 0x38},
+ {0x02, 0x21, 0x39}
+ };
+
uint16_t crc;
int recvlen = 0;
uint8_t recvbuf[ISO15693_MAX_RESPONSE_LENGTH];
uint32_t eof_time;
- // Command 1 : 02213E00000000
- cmd[0][0] = 0x02;
- cmd[0][1] = 0x21;
- cmd[0][2] = 0x3e;
- cmd[0][3] = 0x00;
- cmd[0][4] = 0x00;
- cmd[0][5] = 0x00;
- cmd[0][6] = 0x00;
-
- // Command 2 : 02213F69960000
- cmd[1][0] = 0x02;
- cmd[1][1] = 0x21;
- cmd[1][2] = 0x3f;
- cmd[1][3] = 0x69;
- cmd[1][4] = 0x96;
- cmd[1][5] = 0x00;
- cmd[1][6] = 0x00;
-
// Command 3 : 022138u8u7u6u5 (where uX = uid byte X)
- cmd[2][0] = 0x02;
- cmd[2][1] = 0x21;
- cmd[2][2] = 0x38;
cmd[2][3] = uid[7];
cmd[2][4] = uid[6];
cmd[2][5] = uid[5];
cmd[2][6] = uid[4];
// Command 4 : 022139u4u3u2u1 (where uX = uid byte X)
- cmd[3][0] = 0x02;
- cmd[3][1] = 0x21;
- cmd[3][2] = 0x39;
cmd[3][3] = uid[3];
cmd[3][4] = uid[2];
cmd[3][5] = uid[1];