// param:
// bit 0 - trigger from first card answer
// bit 1 - trigger from first reader 7-bit request
-
LEDsoff();
- // We won't start recording the frames that we acquire until we trigger;
- // a good trigger condition to get started is probably when we see a
- // response from the tag.
- // triggered == FALSE -- to wait first for card
- bool triggered = !(param & 0x03);
+ iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_SNIFFER);
// Allocate memory from BigBuf for some buffers
// free all previous allocations first
BigBuf_free();
-
+
+ // init trace buffer
+ clear_trace();
+ set_tracing(TRUE);
+
// The command (reader -> tag) that we're receiving.
uint8_t *receivedCmd = BigBuf_malloc(MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
uint8_t *receivedCmdPar = BigBuf_malloc(MAX_PARITY_SIZE);
// The DMA buffer, used to stream samples from the FPGA
uint8_t *dmaBuf = BigBuf_malloc(DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
- // init trace buffer
- clear_trace();
- set_tracing(TRUE);
-
uint8_t *data = dmaBuf;
uint8_t previous_data = 0;
int maxDataLen = 0;
bool TagIsActive = FALSE;
bool ReaderIsActive = FALSE;
- iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_SNIFFER);
-
// Set up the demodulator for tag -> reader responses.
DemodInit(receivedResponse, receivedResponsePar);
// Setup and start DMA.
FpgaSetupSscDma((uint8_t *)dmaBuf, DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
+ // We won't start recording the frames that we acquire until we trigger;
+ // a good trigger condition to get started is probably when we see a
+ // response from the tag.
+ // triggered == FALSE -- to wait first for card
+ bool triggered = !(param & 0x03);
+
// And now we loop, receiving samples.
for(uint32_t rsamples = 0; TRUE; ) {
}
/* And ready to receive another command. */
UartReset();
- //UartInit(receivedCmd, receivedCmdPar);
/* And also reset the demod code, which might have been */
/* false-triggered by the commands from the reader. */
DemodReset();
}
} // main cycle
- DbpString("COMMAND FINISHED");
-
FpgaDisableSscDma();
+ LEDsoff();
+
Dbprintf("maxDataLen=%d, Uart.state=%x, Uart.len=%d", maxDataLen, Uart.state, Uart.len);
Dbprintf("traceLen=%d, Uart.output[0]=%08x", BigBuf_get_traceLen(), (uint32_t)Uart.output[0]);
- LEDsoff();
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Coded responses need one byte per bit to transfer (data, parity, start, stop, correction)
// 28 * 8 data bits, 28 * 1 parity bits, 7 start bits, 7 stop bits, 7 correction bits
// -> need 273 bytes buffer
-// 44 * 8 data bits, 44 * 1 parity bits, 9 start bits, 9 stop bits, 9 correction bits
-#define ALLOCATED_TAG_MODULATION_BUFFER_SIZE 370 //273
+// 44 * 8 data bits, 44 * 1 parity bits, 9 start bits, 9 stop bits, 9 correction bits --370
+// 47 * 8 data bits, 47 * 1 parity bits, 10 start bits, 10 stop bits, 10 correction bits
+#define ALLOCATED_TAG_MODULATION_BUFFER_SIZE 453
bool prepare_allocated_tag_modulation(tag_response_info_t* response_info) {
// Retrieve and store the current buffer index
// Main loop of simulated tag: receive commands from reader, decide what
// response to send, and send it.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int flags, int uid_2nd, byte_t* data)
+void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int flags, byte_t* data)
{
//Here, we collect UID,NT,AR,NR,UID2,NT2,AR2,NR2
uint8_t ar_nr_collected = 0;
uint8_t sak;
-
- uint8_t blockzeros[512];
- memset(blockzeros, 0x00, sizeof(blockzeros));
// PACK response to PWD AUTH for EV1/NTAG
uint8_t response8[4];
//uint8_t response7_EV1[] = {0x00, 0x04, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x03, 0xfd, 0xf7}; //EV1 48bytes VERSION.
uint8_t response7_NTAG[] = {0x00, 0x04, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x11, 0x03, 0x01, 0x9e}; //NTAG 215
- #define TAG_RESPONSE_COUNT 9
+ // Prepare CHK_TEARING
+ uint8_t response9[] = {0xBD,0x90,0x3f};
+
+ #define TAG_RESPONSE_COUNT 10
tag_response_info_t responses[TAG_RESPONSE_COUNT] = {
{ .response = response1, .response_n = sizeof(response1) }, // Answer to request - respond with card type
{ .response = response2, .response_n = sizeof(response2) }, // Anticollision cascade1 - respond with uid
{ .response = response6, .response_n = sizeof(response6) }, // dummy ATS (pseudo-ATR), answer to RATS
{ .response = response7_NTAG, .response_n = sizeof(response7_NTAG) }, // EV1/NTAG GET_VERSION response
{ .response = response8, .response_n = sizeof(response8) }, // EV1/NTAG PACK response
+ { .response = response9, .response_n = sizeof(response9) } // EV1/NTAG CHK_TEAR response
};
// Allocate 512 bytes for the dynamic modulation, created when the reader queries for it
.modulation_n = 0
};
+ // We need to listen to the high-frequency, peak-detected path.
+ iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_TAGSIM_LISTEN);
+
BigBuf_free_keep_EM();
// allocate buffers:
int happened2 = 0;
int cmdsRecvd = 0;
- // We need to listen to the high-frequency, peak-detected path.
- iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_TAGSIM_LISTEN);
-
cmdsRecvd = 0;
tag_response_info_t* p_response;
} else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x30) { // Received a (plain) READ
uint8_t block = receivedCmd[1];
if ( tagType == 7 ) {
+ uint8_t start = 4 * block;
if ( block < 4 ) {
//NTAG 215
- uint8_t start = 4 * block;
-
uint8_t blockdata[50] = {
data[0],data[1],data[2], 0x88 ^ data[0] ^ data[1] ^ data[2],
data[3],data[4],data[5],data[6],
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00};
- ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, blockdata+start, 16, blockdata+start+17, blockdata+start+18);
- EmSendCmdEx( blockdata+start, 18, false);
- } else {
- ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, blockzeros,16, blockzeros+17,blockzeros+18);
- EmSendCmdEx(blockzeros,18,false);
+ AppendCrc14443a(blockdata+start, 16);
+ EmSendCmdEx( blockdata+start, MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE, false);
+ } else {
+ uint8_t emdata[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];
+ emlGetMemBt( emdata, start, 16);
+ AppendCrc14443a(emdata, 16);
+ EmSendCmdEx(emdata, sizeof(emdata), false);
}
p_response = NULL;
// We already responded, do not send anything with the EmSendCmd14443aRaw() that is called below
p_response = NULL;
}
- } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x3A) { // Received a FAST READ -- just returns all zeros.
- uint8_t len = (receivedCmd[2]- receivedCmd[1] ) * 4;
- ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, blockzeros,len, blockzeros+len+1, blockzeros+len+2);
- EmSendCmdEx(blockzeros,len+2,false);
- p_response = NULL;
+ } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x3A) { // Received a FAST READ (ranged read) -- just returns all zeros.
+
+ uint8_t emdata[MAX_FRAME_SIZE];
+ int start = receivedCmd[1] * 4;
+ int len = (receivedCmd[2] - receivedCmd[1] + 1) * 4;
+ emlGetMemBt( emdata, start, len);
+ AppendCrc14443a(emdata, len);
+ EmSendCmdEx(emdata, len+2, false);
+ p_response = NULL;
+
+ } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x3C && tagType == 7) { // Received a READ SIGNATURE --
+ // ECC data, taken from a NTAG215 amiibo token. might work. LEN: 32, + 2 crc
+ uint8_t data[] = {0x56,0x06,0xa6,0x4f,0x43,0x32,0x53,0x6f,
+ 0x43,0xda,0x45,0xd6,0x61,0x38,0xaa,0x1e,
+ 0xcf,0xd3,0x61,0x36,0xca,0x5f,0xbb,0x05,
+ 0xce,0x21,0x24,0x5b,0xa6,0x7a,0x79,0x07,
+ 0x00,0x00};
+ AppendCrc14443a(data, sizeof(data)-2);
+ EmSendCmdEx(data,sizeof(data),false);
+ p_response = NULL;
+ } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x39 && tagType == 7) { // Received a READ COUNTER --
+ uint8_t data[] = {0x00,0x00,0x00,0x14,0xa5};
+ EmSendCmdEx(data,sizeof(data),false);
+ p_response = NULL;
+ } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0xA5 && tagType == 7) { // Received a INC COUNTER --
+ // number of counter
+ //uint8_t counter = receivedCmd[1];
+ //uint32_t val = bytes_to_num(receivedCmd+2,4);
+
+ // send ACK
+ uint8_t ack[] = {0x0a};
+ EmSendCmdEx(ack,sizeof(ack),false);
+ p_response = NULL;
+
+ } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x3E && tagType == 7) { // Received a CHECK_TEARING_EVENT --
+ p_response = &responses[9];
} else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x50) { // Received a HALT
if (tracing) {
ar_nr_responses[8], // AR2
ar_nr_responses[9] // NR2
);
+ Dbprintf("../tools/mfkey/mfkey32v2 %06x%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x",
+ ar_nr_responses[0], // UID1
+ ar_nr_responses[1], // UID2
+ ar_nr_responses[2], // NT1
+ ar_nr_responses[3], // AR1
+ ar_nr_responses[4], // NR1
+ ar_nr_responses[7], // NT2
+ ar_nr_responses[8], // AR2
+ ar_nr_responses[9] // NR2
+ );
}
uint8_t len = ar_nr_collected*5*4;
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,CMD_SIMULATE_MIFARE_CARD,len,0,&ar_nr_responses,len);
{
if ( tagType == 7 ) {
p_response = &responses[8]; // PACK response
+ uint32_t pwd = bytes_to_num(receivedCmd+1,4);
+ Dbprintf("Auth attempt: %08x", pwd);
}
}
else {
// Check for ISO 14443A-4 compliant commands, look at left nibble
switch (receivedCmd[0]) {
-
+ case 0x02:
+ case 0x03: { // IBlock (command no CID)
+ dynamic_response_info.response[0] = receivedCmd[0];
+ dynamic_response_info.response[1] = 0x90;
+ dynamic_response_info.response[2] = 0x00;
+ dynamic_response_info.response_n = 3;
+ } break;
case 0x0B:
- case 0x0A: { // IBlock (command)
+ case 0x0A: { // IBlock (command CID)
dynamic_response_info.response[0] = receivedCmd[0];
dynamic_response_info.response[1] = 0x00;
dynamic_response_info.response[2] = 0x90;
dynamic_response_info.response_n = 2;
} break;
- case 0xBA: { //
- memcpy(dynamic_response_info.response,"\xAB\x00",2);
- dynamic_response_info.response_n = 2;
+ case 0xBA: { // ping / pong
+ dynamic_response_info.response[0] = 0xAB;
+ dynamic_response_info.response[1] = 0x00;
+ dynamic_response_info.response_n = 2;
} break;
case 0xCA:
case 0xC2: { // Readers sends deselect command
- memcpy(dynamic_response_info.response,"\xCA\x00",2);
- dynamic_response_info.response_n = 2;
+ dynamic_response_info.response[0] = 0xCA;
+ dynamic_response_info.response[1] = 0x00;
+ dynamic_response_info.response_n = 2;
} break;
default: {
}
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
-
- Dbprintf("%x %x %x", happened, happened2, cmdsRecvd);
- LED_A_OFF();
BigBuf_free_keep_EM();
+ LED_A_OFF();
+
+ Dbprintf("-[ Wake ups after halt [%d]", happened);
+ Dbprintf("-[ Messages after halt [%d]", happened2);
+ Dbprintf("-[ Num of received cmd [%d]", cmdsRecvd);
}
FpgaSendQueueDelay = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
}
- if(BUTTON_PRESS()) {
- break;
- }
+ if(BUTTON_PRESS()) break;
}
// Ensure that the FPGA Delay Queue is empty before we switch to TAGSIM_LISTEN again:
}
}
-
void ReaderTransmitBitsPar(uint8_t* frame, uint16_t bits, uint8_t *par, uint32_t *timing)
{
CodeIso14443aBitsAsReaderPar(frame, bits, par);
}
}
-
void ReaderTransmitPar(uint8_t* frame, uint16_t len, uint8_t *par, uint32_t *timing)
{
ReaderTransmitBitsPar(frame, len*8, par, timing);
}
-
void ReaderTransmitBits(uint8_t* frame, uint16_t len, uint32_t *timing)
{
// Generate parity and redirect
ReaderTransmitBitsPar(frame, len, par, timing);
}
-
void ReaderTransmit(uint8_t* frame, uint16_t len, uint32_t *timing)
{
// Generate parity and redirect
// Therefore try in alternating directions.
int32_t dist_nt(uint32_t nt1, uint32_t nt2) {
+ uint16_t i;
+ uint32_t nttmp1, nttmp2;
+
if (nt1 == nt2) return 0;
- uint16_t i;
- uint32_t nttmp1 = nt1;
- uint32_t nttmp2 = nt2;
+ nttmp1 = nt1;
+ nttmp2 = nt2;
for (i = 1; i < 32768; i++) {
nttmp1 = prng_successor(nttmp1, 1);
// Cloning MiFare Classic Rail and Building Passes, Anywhere, Anytime"
// (article by Nicolas T. Courtois, 2009)
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-void ReaderMifare(bool first_try) {
+void ReaderMifare(bool first_try)
+{
+ // Mifare AUTH
+ uint8_t mf_auth[] = { 0x60,0x00,0xf5,0x7b };
+ uint8_t mf_nr_ar[] = { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 };
+ static uint8_t mf_nr_ar3;
+
+ uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];
+ uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE];
+
+ if (first_try) {
+ iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD);
+ }
+
// free eventually allocated BigBuf memory. We want all for tracing.
BigBuf_free();
clear_trace();
set_tracing(TRUE);
- // Mifare AUTH
- uint8_t mf_auth[] = { 0x60,0x00,0xf5,0x7b };
- uint8_t mf_nr_ar[8] = { 0x00 }; //{ 0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01 };
- static uint8_t mf_nr_ar3 = 0;
-
- uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE] = { 0x00 };
- uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE] = { 0x00 };
-
byte_t nt_diff = 0;
uint8_t par[1] = {0}; // maximum 8 Bytes to be sent here, 1 byte parity is therefore enough
static byte_t par_low = 0;
bool led_on = TRUE;
- uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00};
- //uint32_t cuid = 0x00;
+ uint8_t uid[10] ={0};
+ uint32_t cuid;
uint32_t nt = 0;
uint32_t previous_nt = 0;
uint16_t consecutive_resyncs = 0;
int isOK = 0;
- int numWrongDistance = 0;
-
if (first_try) {
mf_nr_ar3 = 0;
- iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD);
sync_time = GetCountSspClk() & 0xfffffff8;
sync_cycles = 65536; // theory: Mifare Classic's random generator repeats every 2^16 cycles (and so do the nonces).
nt_attacked = 0;
LED_A_ON();
LED_B_OFF();
LED_C_OFF();
- LED_C_ON();
+
+
+ #define DARKSIDE_MAX_TRIES 32 // number of tries to sync on PRNG cycle. Then give up.
+ uint16_t unsuccessfull_tries = 0;
for(uint16_t i = 0; TRUE; i++) {
+ LED_C_ON();
WDT_HIT();
// Test if the action was cancelled
- if(BUTTON_PRESS()) break;
-
- if (numWrongDistance > 1000) {
- isOK = 0;
+ if(BUTTON_PRESS()) {
+ isOK = -1;
break;
}
- //if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) {
- if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, NULL)) {
+ if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) {
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Mifare: Can't select card");
continue;
}
nt_attacked = nt;
}
else {
-
- // invalid nonce received, try again
- if (nt_distance == -99999) {
- numWrongDistance++;
- if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("The two nonces has invalid distance, tag could have good PRNG\n");
- continue;
+ if (nt_distance == -99999) { // invalid nonce received
+ unsuccessfull_tries++;
+ if (!nt_attacked && unsuccessfull_tries > DARKSIDE_MAX_TRIES) {
+ isOK = -3; // Card has an unpredictable PRNG. Give up
+ break;
+ } else {
+ continue; // continue trying...
+ }
}
-
sync_cycles = (sync_cycles - nt_distance);
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("calibrating in cycle %d. nt_distance=%d, Sync_cycles: %d\n", i, nt_distance, sync_cycles);
continue;
if ((nt != nt_attacked) && nt_attacked) { // we somehow lost sync. Try to catch up again...
catch_up_cycles = -dist_nt(nt_attacked, nt);
- if (catch_up_cycles >= 99999) { // invalid nonce received. Don't resync on that one.
+ if (catch_up_cycles == 99999) { // invalid nonce received. Don't resync on that one.
catch_up_cycles = 0;
continue;
}
if (nt_diff == 0 && first_try)
{
par[0]++;
+ if (par[0] == 0x00) { // tried all 256 possible parities without success. Card doesn't send NACK.
+ isOK = -2;
+ break;
+ }
} else {
par[0] = ((par[0] & 0x1F) + 1) | par_low;
}
}
}
+
mf_nr_ar[3] &= 0x1F;
byte_t buf[28] = {0x00};
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,0,0,buf,28);
- set_tracing(FALSE);
+ // Thats it...
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
LEDsoff();
+
+ set_tracing(FALSE);
}
uint32_t ar_nr_responses[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
uint8_t ar_nr_collected = 0;
- // free eventually allocated BigBuf memory but keep Emulator Memory
- BigBuf_free_keep_EM();
-
- // clear trace
- clear_trace();
- set_tracing(TRUE);
-
// Authenticate response - nonce
uint32_t nonce = bytes_to_num(rAUTH_NT, 4);
rUIDBCC2[4] = rUIDBCC2[0] ^ rUIDBCC2[1] ^ rUIDBCC2[2] ^ rUIDBCC2[3];
}
- // We need to listen to the high-frequency, peak-detected path.
- iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_TAGSIM_LISTEN);
-
-
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) {
if (!_7BUID) {
Dbprintf("4B UID: %02x%02x%02x%02x",
}
}
+ // We need to listen to the high-frequency, peak-detected path.
+ iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_TAGSIM_LISTEN);
+
+ // free eventually allocated BigBuf memory but keep Emulator Memory
+ BigBuf_free_keep_EM();
+
+ // clear trace
+ clear_trace();
+ set_tracing(TRUE);
+
+
bool finished = FALSE;
while (!BUTTON_PRESS() && !finished) {
WDT_HIT();
ar_nr_responses[8], // AR2
ar_nr_responses[9] // NR2
);
+ Dbprintf("../tools/mfkey/mfkey32v2 %06x%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x",
+ ar_nr_responses[0], // UID1
+ ar_nr_responses[1], // UID2
+ ar_nr_responses[2], // NT1
+ ar_nr_responses[3], // AR1
+ ar_nr_responses[4], // NR1
+ ar_nr_responses[7], // NT2
+ ar_nr_responses[8], // AR2
+ ar_nr_responses[9] // NR2
+ );
} else {
Dbprintf("Failed to obtain two AR/NR pairs!");
if(ar_nr_collected > 0 ) {
// bit 0 - trigger from first card answer
// bit 1 - trigger from first reader 7-bit request
- // free eventually allocated BigBuf memory
- BigBuf_free();
-
// C(red) A(yellow) B(green)
LEDsoff();
// init trace buffer
uint8_t receivedResponse[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];
uint8_t receivedResponsePar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE];
+ iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_SNIFFER);
+
+ // free eventually allocated BigBuf memory
+ BigBuf_free();
// allocate the DMA buffer, used to stream samples from the FPGA
uint8_t *dmaBuf = BigBuf_malloc(DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
uint8_t *data = dmaBuf;
bool ReaderIsActive = FALSE;
bool TagIsActive = FALSE;
- iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_SNIFFER);
-
// Set up the demodulator for tag -> reader responses.
DemodInit(receivedResponse, receivedResponsePar);
if (MfSniffLogic(receivedCmd, Uart.len, Uart.parity, Uart.bitCount, TRUE)) break;
/* And ready to receive another command. */
- //UartInit(receivedCmd, receivedCmdPar);
UartReset();
/* And also reset the demod code */
// And reset the Miller decoder including its (now outdated) input buffer
UartInit(receivedCmd, receivedCmdPar);
+ // why not UartReset?
}
TagIsActive = (Demod.state != DEMOD_UNSYNCD);
}
} // main cycle
- DbpString("COMMAND FINISHED");
-
FpgaDisableSscDma();
MfSniffEnd();
-
- Dbprintf("maxDataLen=%x, Uart.state=%x, Uart.len=%x", maxDataLen, Uart.state, Uart.len);
LEDsoff();
+ Dbprintf("maxDataLen=%x, Uart.state=%x, Uart.len=%x", maxDataLen, Uart.state, Uart.len);
}
projects / proxmark3-svn / blobdiff