Check keys in hf mf nested (issue #426)

[proxmark3-svn] / armsrc / lfops.c

diff --git a/armsrc/lfops.c b/armsrc/lfops.c
index 0a8ce3a9ff459b9a6ff0b4963b79ca6572687e3e..641c02e876edf278f611138fd1ec7d3043729e89 100644 (file)
--- a/armsrc/lfops.c
+++ b/armsrc/lfops.c
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ void ModThenAcquireRawAdcSamples125k(uint32_t delay_off, uint32_t period_0, uint
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD);
 
        // now do the read
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD);
 
        // now do the read

-       DoAcquisition_config(false);
+       DoAcquisition_config(false, 0);

 }
 
 /* blank r/w tag data stream
 }
 
 /* blank r/w tag data stream


@@ -387,7 +387,8 @@ void SimulateTagLowFrequency(int period, int gap, int ledcontrol)
        int i;
        uint8_t *tab = BigBuf_get_addr();
 
        int i;
        uint8_t *tab = BigBuf_get_addr();
 

-       FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_LF);
+       //note FpgaDownloadAndGo destroys the bigbuf so be sure this is called before now...
+       //FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_LF);  

        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_EDGE_DETECT);
 
        AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_PER = GPIO_SSC_DOUT | GPIO_SSC_CLK;
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_EDGE_DETECT);
 
        AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_PER = GPIO_SSC_DOUT | GPIO_SSC_CLK;


@@ -401,13 +402,19 @@ void SimulateTagLowFrequency(int period, int gap, int ledcontrol)
        i = 0;
        for(;;) {
                //wait until SSC_CLK goes HIGH
        i = 0;
        for(;;) {
                //wait until SSC_CLK goes HIGH

+               int ii = 0;

                while(!(AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_PDSR & GPIO_SSC_CLK)) {
                while(!(AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_PDSR & GPIO_SSC_CLK)) {

-                       if(BUTTON_PRESS() || (usb_poll_validate_length() )) {
-                               FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
-                               DbpString("Stopped");
-                               return;
+                       //only check every 1000th time (usb_poll_validate_length on some systems was too slow)
+                       if ( ii == 1000 ) {
+                               if (BUTTON_PRESS() || usb_poll_validate_length() ) {
+                                       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
+                                       DbpString("Stopped");
+                                       return;
+                               }
+                               ii=0;

                        }
                        WDT_HIT();
                        }
                        WDT_HIT();

+                       ii++;

                }
                if (ledcontrol)
                        LED_D_ON();
                }
                if (ledcontrol)
                        LED_D_ON();


@@ -419,14 +426,20 @@ void SimulateTagLowFrequency(int period, int gap, int ledcontrol)
 
                if (ledcontrol)
                        LED_D_OFF();
 
                if (ledcontrol)
                        LED_D_OFF();

+               ii=0;

                //wait until SSC_CLK goes LOW
                while(AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_PDSR & GPIO_SSC_CLK) {
                //wait until SSC_CLK goes LOW
                while(AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_PDSR & GPIO_SSC_CLK) {

-                       if(BUTTON_PRESS() || (usb_poll_validate_length() )) {
-                               DbpString("Stopped");
-                               FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
-                               return;
+                       //only check every 1000th time (usb_poll_validate_length on some systems was too slow)
+                       if ( ii == 1000 ) { 
+                               if (BUTTON_PRESS() || usb_poll_validate_length() ) {
+                                       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
+                                       DbpString("Stopped");
+                                       return;
+                               }
+                               ii=0;

                        }
                        WDT_HIT();
                        }
                        WDT_HIT();

+                       ii++;

                }
 
                i++;
                }
 
                i++;


@@ -545,6 +558,9 @@ void CmdHIDsimTAG(int hi, int lo, int ledcontrol)
                DbpString("Tags can only have 44 bits. - USE lf simfsk for larger tags");
                return;
        }
                DbpString("Tags can only have 44 bits. - USE lf simfsk for larger tags");
                return;
        }

+       // set LF so we don't kill the bigbuf we are setting with simulation data.
+       FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_LF);
+

        fc(0,&n);
        // special start of frame marker containing invalid bit sequences
        fc(8,  &n);     fc(8,  &n); // invalid
        fc(0,&n);
        // special start of frame marker containing invalid bit sequences
        fc(8,  &n);     fc(8,  &n); // invalid


@@ -595,6 +611,9 @@ void CmdFSKsimTAG(uint16_t arg1, uint16_t arg2, size_t size, uint8_t *BitStream)
        uint8_t clk = arg2 & 0xFF;
        uint8_t invert = (arg2 >> 8) & 1;
 
        uint8_t clk = arg2 & 0xFF;
        uint8_t invert = (arg2 >> 8) & 1;
 

+       // set LF so we don't kill the bigbuf we are setting with simulation data.
+       FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_LF);
+

        for (i=0; i<size; i++){
                if (BitStream[i] == invert){
                        fcAll(fcLow, &n, clk, &modCnt);
        for (i=0; i<size; i++){
                if (BitStream[i] == invert){
                        fcAll(fcLow, &n, clk, &modCnt);


@@ -670,6 +689,9 @@ void CmdASKsimTag(uint16_t arg1, uint16_t arg2, size_t size, uint8_t *BitStream)
        uint8_t separator = arg2 & 1;
        uint8_t invert = (arg2 >> 8) & 1;
 
        uint8_t separator = arg2 & 1;
        uint8_t invert = (arg2 >> 8) & 1;
 

+       // set LF so we don't kill the bigbuf we are setting with simulation data.
+       FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_LF);
+

        if (encoding==2){  //biphase
                uint8_t phase=0;
                for (i=0; i<size; i++){
        if (encoding==2){  //biphase
                uint8_t phase=0;
                for (i=0; i<size; i++){


@@ -684,7 +706,7 @@ void CmdASKsimTag(uint16_t arg1, uint16_t arg2, size_t size, uint8_t *BitStream)
                for (i=0; i<size; i++){
                        askSimBit(BitStream[i]^invert, &n, clk, encoding);
                }
                for (i=0; i<size; i++){
                        askSimBit(BitStream[i]^invert, &n, clk, encoding);
                }

-               if (encoding==0 && BitStream[0]==BitStream[size-1]){ //run a second set inverted (for biphase phase)
+               if (encoding==0 && BitStream[0]==BitStream[size-1]){ //run a second set inverted (for ask/raw || biphase phase)

                        for (i=0; i<size; i++){
                                askSimBit(BitStream[i]^invert^1, &n, clk, encoding);
                        }
                        for (i=0; i<size; i++){
                                askSimBit(BitStream[i]^invert^1, &n, clk, encoding);
                        }


@@ -741,6 +763,9 @@ void CmdPSKsimTag(uint16_t arg1, uint16_t arg2, size_t size, uint8_t *BitStream)
        uint8_t carrier = arg1 & 0xFF;
        uint8_t invert = arg2 & 0xFF;
        uint8_t curPhase = 0;
        uint8_t carrier = arg1 & 0xFF;
        uint8_t invert = arg2 & 0xFF;
        uint8_t curPhase = 0;

+       // set LF so we don't kill the bigbuf we are setting with simulation data.
+       FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_LF);
+

        for (i=0; i<size; i++){
                if (BitStream[i] == curPhase){
                        pskSimBit(carrier, &n, clk, &curPhase, FALSE);
        for (i=0; i<size; i++){
                if (BitStream[i] == curPhase){
                        pskSimBit(carrier, &n, clk, &curPhase, FALSE);


@@ -769,6 +794,7 @@ void CmdHIDdemodFSK(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol)
        size_t size; 
        uint32_t hi2=0, hi=0, lo=0;
        int idx=0;
        size_t size; 
        uint32_t hi2=0, hi=0, lo=0;
        int idx=0;

+       int dummyIdx = 0;

        // Configure to go in 125Khz listen mode
        LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true);
 
        // Configure to go in 125Khz listen mode
        LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true);
 


@@ -784,7 +810,7 @@ void CmdHIDdemodFSK(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol)
                // FSK demodulator
                //size = sizeOfBigBuff;  //variable size will change after demod so re initialize it before use
                size = 50*128*2; //big enough to catch 2 sequences of largest format
                // FSK demodulator
                //size = sizeOfBigBuff;  //variable size will change after demod so re initialize it before use
                size = 50*128*2; //big enough to catch 2 sequences of largest format

-               idx = HIDdemodFSK(dest, &size, &hi2, &hi, &lo);
+               idx = HIDdemodFSK(dest, &size, &hi2, &hi, &lo, &dummyIdx);

                
                if (idx>0 && lo>0 && (size==96 || size==192)){
                        // go over previously decoded manchester data and decode into usable tag ID
                
                if (idx>0 && lo>0 && (size==96 || size==192)){
                        // go over previously decoded manchester data and decode into usable tag ID


@@ -861,7 +887,7 @@ void CmdAWIDdemodFSK(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol)
 {
        uint8_t *dest = BigBuf_get_addr();
        size_t size; 
 {
        uint8_t *dest = BigBuf_get_addr();
        size_t size; 

-       int idx=0;
+       int idx=0, dummyIdx=0;

        //clear read buffer
        BigBuf_Clear_keep_EM();
        // Configure to go in 125Khz listen mode
        //clear read buffer
        BigBuf_Clear_keep_EM();
        // Configure to go in 125Khz listen mode


@@ -875,7 +901,7 @@ void CmdAWIDdemodFSK(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol)
                DoAcquisition_default(-1,true);
                // FSK demodulator
                size = 50*128*2; //big enough to catch 2 sequences of largest format
                DoAcquisition_default(-1,true);
                // FSK demodulator
                size = 50*128*2; //big enough to catch 2 sequences of largest format

-               idx = AWIDdemodFSK(dest, &size);
+               idx = AWIDdemodFSK(dest, &size, &dummyIdx);

                
                if (idx<=0 || size!=96) continue;
                // Index map
                
                if (idx<=0 || size!=96) continue;
                // Index map


@@ -1017,6 +1043,7 @@ void CmdIOdemodFSK(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol)
        uint8_t version=0;
        uint8_t facilitycode=0;
        uint16_t number=0;
        uint8_t version=0;
        uint8_t facilitycode=0;
        uint16_t number=0;

+       int dummyIdx=0;

        //clear read buffer
        BigBuf_Clear_keep_EM();
        // Configure to go in 125Khz listen mode
        //clear read buffer
        BigBuf_Clear_keep_EM();
        // Configure to go in 125Khz listen mode


@@ -1028,7 +1055,7 @@ void CmdIOdemodFSK(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol)
                DoAcquisition_default(-1,true);
                //fskdemod and get start index
                WDT_HIT();
                DoAcquisition_default(-1,true);
                //fskdemod and get start index
                WDT_HIT();

-               idx = IOdemodFSK(dest, BigBuf_max_traceLen());
+               idx = IOdemodFSK(dest, BigBuf_max_traceLen(), &dummyIdx);

                if (idx<0) continue;
                //valid tag found
 
                if (idx<0) continue;
                //valid tag found
 


@@ -1096,7 +1123,7 @@ void CmdIOdemodFSK(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol)
 void TurnReadLFOn(int delay) {
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD);
        // Give it a bit of time for the resonant antenna to settle.
 void TurnReadLFOn(int delay) {
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD);
        // Give it a bit of time for the resonant antenna to settle.

-       SpinDelayUs(delay); //155*8 //50*8
+       WaitUS(delay); //155*8 //50*8

 }
 
 // Write one bit to card
 }
 
 // Write one bit to card


@@ -1106,7 +1133,7 @@ void T55xxWriteBit(int bit) {
        else
                TurnReadLFOn(WRITE_1);
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
        else
                TurnReadLFOn(WRITE_1);
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);

-       SpinDelayUs(WRITE_GAP);
+       WaitUS(WRITE_GAP);

 }
 
 // Send T5577 reset command then read stream (see if we can identify the start of the stream)
 }
 
 // Send T5577 reset command then read stream (see if we can identify the start of the stream)


@@ -1117,20 +1144,22 @@ void T55xxResetRead(void) {
 
        // Set up FPGA, 125kHz
        LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true);
 
        // Set up FPGA, 125kHz
        LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true);

-
+       StartTicks();
+       // make sure tag is fully powered up...
+       WaitMS(5);
+       

        // Trigger T55x7 in mode.
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
        // Trigger T55x7 in mode.
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);

-       SpinDelayUs(START_GAP);
+       WaitUS(START_GAP);

 
        // reset tag - op code 00
        T55xxWriteBit(0);
        T55xxWriteBit(0);
 
 
        // reset tag - op code 00
        T55xxWriteBit(0);
        T55xxWriteBit(0);
 

-       // Turn field on to read the response

        TurnReadLFOn(READ_GAP);
 
        // Acquisition
        TurnReadLFOn(READ_GAP);
 
        // Acquisition

-       doT55x7Acquisition(BigBuf_max_traceLen());
+       DoPartialAcquisition(0, true, BigBuf_max_traceLen());

 
        // Turn the field off
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); // field off
 
        // Turn the field off
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); // field off


@@ -1143,19 +1172,24 @@ void T55xxWriteBlockExt(uint32_t Data, uint32_t Block, uint32_t Pwd, uint8_t arg
        LED_A_ON();
        bool PwdMode = arg & 0x1;
        uint8_t Page = (arg & 0x2)>>1;
        LED_A_ON();
        bool PwdMode = arg & 0x1;
        uint8_t Page = (arg & 0x2)>>1;

+       bool testMode = arg & 0x4;

        uint32_t i = 0;
 
        // Set up FPGA, 125kHz
        LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true);
        uint32_t i = 0;
 
        // Set up FPGA, 125kHz
        LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true);

-
+       StartTicks();
+       // make sure tag is fully powered up...
+       WaitMS(5);

        // Trigger T55x7 in mode.
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
        // Trigger T55x7 in mode.
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);

-       SpinDelayUs(START_GAP);
+       WaitUS(START_GAP);

 
 

-       // Opcode 10
-       T55xxWriteBit(1);
-       T55xxWriteBit(Page); //Page 0
-       if (PwdMode){
+       if (testMode) Dbprintf("TestMODE");
+       // Std Opcode 10
+       T55xxWriteBit(testMode ? 0 : 1);
+       T55xxWriteBit(testMode ? 1 : Page); //Page 0
+
+       if (PwdMode) {

                // Send Pwd
                for (i = 0x80000000; i != 0; i >>= 1)
                        T55xxWriteBit(Pwd & i);
                // Send Pwd
                for (i = 0x80000000; i != 0; i >>= 1)
                        T55xxWriteBit(Pwd & i);


@@ -1173,11 +1207,31 @@ void T55xxWriteBlockExt(uint32_t Data, uint32_t Block, uint32_t Pwd, uint8_t arg
 
        // Perform write (nominal is 5.6 ms for T55x7 and 18ms for E5550,
        // so wait a little more)
 
        // Perform write (nominal is 5.6 ms for T55x7 and 18ms for E5550,
        // so wait a little more)

-       TurnReadLFOn(20 * 1000);
+
+       // "there is a clock delay before programming" 
+       //  - programming takes ~5.6ms for t5577 ~18ms for E5550 or t5567
+       //  so we should wait 1 clock + 5.6ms then read response? 
+       //  but we need to know we are dealing with t5577 vs t5567 vs e5550 (or q5) marshmellow...
+       if (testMode) {
+               //TESTMODE TIMING TESTS: 
+               // <566us does nothing 
+               // 566-568 switches between wiping to 0s and doing nothing
+               // 5184 wipes and allows 1 block to be programmed.
+               // indefinite power on wipes and then programs all blocks with bitshifted data sent.
+               TurnReadLFOn(5184); 
+
+       } else {
+               TurnReadLFOn(20 * 1000);

                //could attempt to do a read to confirm write took
                // as the tag should repeat back the new block 
                // until it is reset, but to confirm it we would 
                //could attempt to do a read to confirm write took
                // as the tag should repeat back the new block 
                // until it is reset, but to confirm it we would 

-               // need to know the current block 0 config mode
+               // need to know the current block 0 config mode for
+               // modulation clock an other details to demod the response...
+               // response should be (for t55x7) a 0 bit then (ST if on) 
+               // block data written in on repeat until reset. 
+
+               //DoPartialAcquisition(20, true, 12000);
+       }

 
        // turn field off
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
 
        // turn field off
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);


@@ -1196,7 +1250,7 @@ void T55xxReadBlock(uint16_t arg0, uint8_t Block, uint32_t Pwd) {
        bool PwdMode = arg0 & 0x1;
        uint8_t Page = (arg0 & 0x2) >> 1;
        uint32_t i = 0;
        bool PwdMode = arg0 & 0x1;
        uint8_t Page = (arg0 & 0x2) >> 1;
        uint32_t i = 0;

-       bool RegReadMode = (Block == 0xFF);
+       bool RegReadMode = (Block == 0xFF);//regular read mode

 
        //clear buffer now so it does not interfere with timing later
        BigBuf_Clear_ext(false);
 
        //clear buffer now so it does not interfere with timing later
        BigBuf_Clear_ext(false);


@@ -1206,10 +1260,12 @@ void T55xxReadBlock(uint16_t arg0, uint8_t Block, uint32_t Pwd) {
 
        // Set up FPGA, 125kHz to power up the tag
        LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true);
 
        // Set up FPGA, 125kHz to power up the tag
        LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true);

-
+       StartTicks();
+       // make sure tag is fully powered up...
+       WaitMS(5);

        // Trigger T55x7 Direct Access Mode with start gap
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
        // Trigger T55x7 Direct Access Mode with start gap
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);

-       SpinDelayUs(START_GAP);
+       WaitUS(START_GAP);

 
        // Opcode 1[page]
        T55xxWriteBit(1);
 
        // Opcode 1[page]
        T55xxWriteBit(1);


@@ -1229,10 +1285,13 @@ void T55xxReadBlock(uint16_t arg0, uint8_t Block, uint32_t Pwd) {
                        T55xxWriteBit(Block & i);               
 
        // Turn field on to read the response
                        T55xxWriteBit(Block & i);               
 
        // Turn field on to read the response

-       TurnReadLFOn(READ_GAP);
+       // 137*8 seems to get to the start of data pretty well... 
+       //  but we want to go past the start and let the repeating data settle in...
+       TurnReadLFOn(210*8); 

 
        // Acquisition
 
        // Acquisition

-       doT55x7Acquisition(12000);
+       // Now do the acquisition
+       DoPartialAcquisition(0, true, 12000);

 
        // Turn the field off
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); // field off
 
        // Turn the field off
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); // field off


@@ -1246,10 +1305,13 @@ void T55xxWakeUp(uint32_t Pwd){
        
        // Set up FPGA, 125kHz
        LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true);
        
        // Set up FPGA, 125kHz
        LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true);

+       StartTicks();
+       // make sure tag is fully powered up...
+       WaitMS(5);

        
        // Trigger T55x7 Direct Access Mode
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
        
        // Trigger T55x7 Direct Access Mode
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);

-       SpinDelayUs(START_GAP);
+       WaitUS(START_GAP);

        
        // Opcode 10
        T55xxWriteBit(1);
        
        // Opcode 10
        T55xxWriteBit(1);


@@ -1355,10 +1417,10 @@ void CopyIndala224toT55x7(uint32_t uid1, uint32_t uid2, uint32_t uid3, uint32_t
        //Program the 7 data blocks for supplied 224bit UID
        uint32_t data[] = {0, uid1, uid2, uid3, uid4, uid5, uid6, uid7};
        // and the block 0 for Indala224 format 
        //Program the 7 data blocks for supplied 224bit UID
        uint32_t data[] = {0, uid1, uid2, uid3, uid4, uid5, uid6, uid7};
        // and the block 0 for Indala224 format 

-       //Config for Indala (RF/32;PSK1 with RF/2;Maxblock=7)
-       data[0] = T55x7_BITRATE_RF_32 | T55x7_MODULATION_PSK1 | (7 << T55x7_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT);
+       //Config for Indala (RF/32;PSK2 with RF/2;Maxblock=7)
+       data[0] = T55x7_BITRATE_RF_32 | T55x7_MODULATION_PSK2 | (7 << T55x7_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT);

        //TODO add selection of chip for Q5 or T55x7
        //TODO add selection of chip for Q5 or T55x7

-       // data[0] = (((32-2)/2)<<T5555_BITRATE_SHIFT) | T5555_MODULATION_PSK1 | 7 << T5555_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT;
+       // data[0] = (((32-2)>>1)<<T5555_BITRATE_SHIFT) | T5555_MODULATION_PSK2 | 7 << T5555_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT;

        WriteT55xx(data, 0, 8);
        //Alternative config for Indala (Extended mode;RF/32;PSK1 with RF/2;Maxblock=7;Inverse data)
        //      T5567WriteBlock(0x603E10E2,0);
        WriteT55xx(data, 0, 8);
        //Alternative config for Indala (Extended mode;RF/32;PSK1 with RF/2;Maxblock=7;Inverse data)
        //      T5567WriteBlock(0x603E10E2,0);


@@ -1367,7 +1429,7 @@ void CopyIndala224toT55x7(uint32_t uid1, uint32_t uid2, uint32_t uid3, uint32_t
 // clone viking tag to T55xx
 void CopyVikingtoT55xx(uint32_t block1, uint32_t block2, uint8_t Q5) {
        uint32_t data[] = {T55x7_BITRATE_RF_32 | T55x7_MODULATION_MANCHESTER | (2 << T55x7_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT), block1, block2};
 // clone viking tag to T55xx
 void CopyVikingtoT55xx(uint32_t block1, uint32_t block2, uint8_t Q5) {
        uint32_t data[] = {T55x7_BITRATE_RF_32 | T55x7_MODULATION_MANCHESTER | (2 << T55x7_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT), block1, block2};

-       if (Q5) data[0] = (32 << T5555_BITRATE_SHIFT) | T5555_MODULATION_MANCHESTER | 2 << T5555_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT;
+       if (Q5) data[0] = T5555_SET_BITRATE(32) | T5555_MODULATION_MANCHESTER | 2 << T5555_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT;

        // Program the data blocks for supplied ID and the block 0 config
        WriteT55xx(data, 0, 3);
        LED_D_OFF();
        // Program the data blocks for supplied ID and the block 0 config
        WriteT55xx(data, 0, 3);
        LED_D_OFF();


@@ -1451,8 +1513,7 @@ void WriteEM410x(uint32_t card, uint32_t id_hi, uint32_t id_lo) {
                }
                data[0] = clock | T55x7_MODULATION_MANCHESTER | (2 << T55x7_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT);
        } else { //t5555 (Q5)
                }
                data[0] = clock | T55x7_MODULATION_MANCHESTER | (2 << T55x7_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT);
        } else { //t5555 (Q5)

-               clock = (clock-2)>>1;  //n = (RF-2)/2
-               data[0] = (clock << T5555_BITRATE_SHIFT) | T5555_MODULATION_MANCHESTER | (2 << T5555_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT);
+               data[0] = T5555_SET_BITRATE(clock) | T5555_MODULATION_MANCHESTER | (2 << T5555_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT);

        }
 
        WriteT55xx(data, 0, 3);
        }
 
        WriteT55xx(data, 0, 3);


@@ -1571,29 +1632,27 @@ void SendForward(uint8_t fwd_bit_count) {
        fwd_write_ptr = forwardLink_data;
        fwd_bit_sz = fwd_bit_count;
 
        fwd_write_ptr = forwardLink_data;
        fwd_bit_sz = fwd_bit_count;
 

-       LED_D_ON();
-
-       // Set up FPGA, 125kHz
+       // Set up FPGA, 125kHz or 95 divisor

        LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true);
 
        // force 1st mod pulse (start gap must be longer for 4305)
        fwd_bit_sz--; //prepare next bit modulation
        fwd_write_ptr++;
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); // field off
        LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true);
 
        // force 1st mod pulse (start gap must be longer for 4305)
        fwd_bit_sz--; //prepare next bit modulation
        fwd_write_ptr++;
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); // field off

-       SpinDelayUs(55*8); //55 cycles off (8us each)for 4305
+       WaitUS(55*8); //55 cycles off (8us each)for 4305  //another reader has 37 here...

        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD);//field on
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD);//field on

-       SpinDelayUs(16*8); //16 cycles on (8us each)
+       WaitUS(18*8); //18 cycles on (8us each)

 
        // now start writting
        while(fwd_bit_sz-- > 0) { //prepare next bit modulation
                if(((*fwd_write_ptr++) & 1) == 1)
 
        // now start writting
        while(fwd_bit_sz-- > 0) { //prepare next bit modulation
                if(((*fwd_write_ptr++) & 1) == 1)

-                       SpinDelayUs(32*8); //32 cycles at 125Khz (8us each)
+                       WaitUS(32*8); //32 cycles at 125Khz (8us each)

                else {
                        //These timings work for 4469/4269/4305 (with the 55*8 above)
                        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); // field off
                else {
                        //These timings work for 4469/4269/4305 (with the 55*8 above)
                        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); // field off

-                       SpinDelayUs(23*8); //16-4 cycles off (8us each)
+                       WaitUS(23*8); //23 cycles off (8us each)

                        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD);//field on
                        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD);//field on

-                       SpinDelayUs(9*8); //16 cycles on (8us each)
+                       WaitUS(18*8); //18 cycles on (8us each)

                }
        }
 }
                }
        }
 }


@@ -1615,13 +1674,12 @@ void EM4xLogin(uint32_t Password) {
 void EM4xReadWord(uint8_t Address, uint32_t Pwd, uint8_t PwdMode) {
 
        uint8_t fwd_bit_count;
 void EM4xReadWord(uint8_t Address, uint32_t Pwd, uint8_t PwdMode) {
 
        uint8_t fwd_bit_count;

-       uint8_t *dest = BigBuf_get_addr();
-       uint16_t bufferlength = BigBuf_max_traceLen();
-       uint32_t i = 0;

 
        // Clear destination buffer before sending the command
        BigBuf_Clear_ext(false);
 
 
        // Clear destination buffer before sending the command
        BigBuf_Clear_ext(false);
 

+       LED_A_ON();
+       StartTicks();

        //If password mode do login
        if (PwdMode == 1) EM4xLogin(Pwd);
 
        //If password mode do login
        if (PwdMode == 1) EM4xLogin(Pwd);
 


@@ -1629,36 +1687,29 @@ void EM4xReadWord(uint8_t Address, uint32_t Pwd, uint8_t PwdMode) {
        fwd_bit_count = Prepare_Cmd( FWD_CMD_READ );
        fwd_bit_count += Prepare_Addr( Address );
 
        fwd_bit_count = Prepare_Cmd( FWD_CMD_READ );
        fwd_bit_count += Prepare_Addr( Address );
 

-       // Connect the A/D to the peak-detected low-frequency path.
-       SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_LOPKD);
-       // Now set up the SSC to get the ADC samples that are now streaming at us.
-       FpgaSetupSsc();
-

        SendForward(fwd_bit_count);
        SendForward(fwd_bit_count);

-
+       WaitUS(400);

        // Now do the acquisition
        // Now do the acquisition

-       i = 0;
-       for(;;) {
-               if (AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & AT91C_SSC_TXRDY) {
-                       AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x43;
-               }
-               if (AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & AT91C_SSC_RXRDY) {
-                       dest[i] = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
-                       i++;
-                       if (i >= bufferlength) break;
-               }
-       }
+       DoPartialAcquisition(20, true, 6000);
+       

        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); // field off
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); // field off

+       LED_A_OFF();

        cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,0,0,0,0);
        cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,0,0,0,0);

-       LED_D_OFF();

 }
 
 }
 

-void EM4xWriteWord(uint32_t Data, uint8_t Address, uint32_t Pwd, uint8_t PwdMode) {
-
+void EM4xWriteWord(uint32_t flag, uint32_t Data, uint32_t Pwd) {
+       
+       bool PwdMode = (flag & 0xF);
+       uint8_t Address = (flag >> 8) & 0xFF;

        uint8_t fwd_bit_count;
 
        uint8_t fwd_bit_count;
 

+       //clear buffer now so it does not interfere with timing later
+       BigBuf_Clear_ext(false);
+
+       LED_A_ON();
+       StartTicks();

        //If password mode do login
        //If password mode do login

-       if (PwdMode == 1) EM4xLogin(Pwd);
+       if (PwdMode) EM4xLogin(Pwd);

 
        forward_ptr = forwardLink_data;
        fwd_bit_count = Prepare_Cmd( FWD_CMD_WRITE );
 
        forward_ptr = forwardLink_data;
        fwd_bit_count = Prepare_Cmd( FWD_CMD_WRITE );


@@ -1668,9 +1719,15 @@ void EM4xWriteWord(uint32_t Data, uint8_t Address, uint32_t Pwd, uint8_t PwdMode
        SendForward(fwd_bit_count);
 
        //Wait for write to complete
        SendForward(fwd_bit_count);
 
        //Wait for write to complete

-       SpinDelay(20);
+       //SpinDelay(10);
+
+       WaitUS(6500);
+       //Capture response if one exists
+       DoPartialAcquisition(20, true, 6000);
+

        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); // field off
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); // field off

-       LED_D_OFF();
+       LED_A_OFF();
+       cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,0,0,0,0);

 }
 /*
 Reading a COTAG.
 }
 /*
 Reading a COTAG.


@@ -1723,7 +1780,7 @@ void Cotag(uint32_t arg0) {
        switch(rawsignal) {
                case 0: doCotagAcquisition(50000); break;
                case 1: doCotagAcquisitionManchester(); break;
        switch(rawsignal) {
                case 0: doCotagAcquisition(50000); break;
                case 1: doCotagAcquisitionManchester(); break;

-               case 2: DoAcquisition_config(TRUE); break;
+               case 2: DoAcquisition_config(true, 0); break;

        }
 
        // Turn the field off
        }
 
        // Turn the field off