data[len - 1] <<= 1;
}
-int32_t le24toh (uint8_t data[3])
-{
- return (data[2] << 16) | (data[1] << 8) | data[0];
-}
-
void LEDsoff()
{
LED_A_OFF();
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Timer for bitbanging, or LF stuff when you need a very precis timer
+// Timer for bitbanging, or LF stuff when you need a very precis timer
// 1us = 1.5ticks
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
void StartTicks(void){
- //initialization of the timer
- // tc1 is higher 0xFFFF0000
- // tc0 is lower 0x0000FFFF
+ // initialization of the timer
AT91C_BASE_PMC->PMC_PCER |= (1 << AT91C_ID_TC0) | (1 << AT91C_ID_TC1);
AT91C_BASE_TCB->TCB_BMR = AT91C_TCB_TC0XC0S_NONE | AT91C_TCB_TC1XC1S_TIOA0 | AT91C_TCB_TC2XC2S_NONE;
+
+ // disable TC0 and TC1 for re-configuration
AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKDIS;
+ AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKDIS;
+
+ // first configure TC1 (higher, 0xFFFF0000) 16 bit counter
+ AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CMR = AT91C_TC_CLKS_XC1; // just connect to TIOA0 from TC0
+ AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKEN | AT91C_TC_SWTRG; // re-enable timer and wait for TC0
+
+ // second configure TC0 (lower, 0x0000FFFF) 16 bit counter
AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CMR = AT91C_TC_CLKS_TIMER_DIV3_CLOCK | // MCK(48MHz) / 32
- AT91C_TC_WAVE | AT91C_TC_WAVESEL_UP_AUTO | AT91C_TC_ACPA_CLEAR |
- AT91C_TC_ACPC_SET | AT91C_TC_ASWTRG_SET;
- AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_RA = 1;
- AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_RC = 0;
+ AT91C_TC_WAVE | AT91C_TC_WAVESEL_UP_AUTO |
+ AT91C_TC_ACPA_CLEAR | // RA comperator clears TIOA (carry bit)
+ AT91C_TC_ACPC_SET | // RC comperator sets TIOA (carry bit)
+ AT91C_TC_ASWTRG_SET; // SWTriger sets TIOA (carry bit)
+ AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_RC = 0; // set TIOA (carry bit) on overflow, return to zero
+ AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_RA = 1; // clear carry bit on next clock cycle
+ AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKEN | AT91C_TC_SWTRG; // reset and re-enable timer
+
+ // synchronized startup procedure
+ while (AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CV > 0); // wait until TC0 returned to zero
+ while (AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CV < 2); // and has started (TC_CV > TC_RA, now TC1 is cleared)
+
+ // return to zero
+ AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_SWTRG;
+ AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_SWTRG;
+ while (AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CV > 0);
+}
- AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKDIS; // timer disable
- AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CMR = AT91C_TC_CLKS_XC1; // from TC0
-
- AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKEN | AT91C_TC_SWTRG;
- AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKEN | AT91C_TC_SWTRG;
- AT91C_BASE_TCB->TCB_BCR = 1;
-
- // wait until timer becomes zero.
- while (AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CV > 0);
+
+uint32_t GetTicks(void) {
+ uint32_t hi, lo;
+
+ do {
+ hi = AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CV;
+ lo = AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CV;
+ } while(hi != AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CV);
+
+ return (hi << 16) | lo;
}
// if called with a high number, this will trigger the WDT...
void WaitTicks(uint32_t ticks){
if ( ticks == 0 ) return;
- ticks += GET_TICKS;
- while (GET_TICKS < ticks);
+ ticks += GetTicks();
+ while (GetTicks() < ticks);
}
// Wait / Spindelay in us (microseconds)
// 1us = 1.5ticks.
void WaitUS(uint16_t us){
- if ( us == 0 ) return;
- WaitTicks( (uint32_t)(us * 1.5) );
+ WaitTicks( (uint32_t)us * 3 / 2 ) ;
}
void WaitMS(uint16_t ms){
- if (ms == 0) return;
- WaitTicks( (uint32_t)(ms * 1500) );
+ WaitTicks( (uint32_t)ms * 1500 );
}
// Starts Clock and waits until its reset
void ResetTicks(void){
- AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKEN | AT91C_TC_SWTRG;
AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKEN | AT91C_TC_SWTRG;
- while (AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CV > 0);
+ AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKEN | AT91C_TC_SWTRG;
+ while (AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CV > 0);
}