//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// 2011, Merlok
+// 2011, 2017 Merlok
// Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com>, Hagen Fritsch
//
// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
// High frequency ISO14443A commands
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#include "cmdhf14a.h"
+
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
#include "util.h"
+#include "util_posix.h"
#include "iso14443crc.h"
-#include "data.h"
-#include "proxmark3.h"
+#include "comms.h"
#include "ui.h"
#include "cmdparser.h"
-#include "cmdhf14a.h"
#include "common.h"
#include "cmdmain.h"
#include "mifare.h"
+#include "cmdhfmfu.h"
+#include "mifarehost.h"
+#include "cliparser/cliparser.h"
+#include "emv/apduinfo.h"
+#include "emv/emvcore.h"
static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
-static void waitCmd(uint8_t iLen);
+static int waitCmd(uint8_t iLen);
+
+// structure and database for uid -> tagtype lookups
+typedef struct {
+ uint8_t uid;
+ char* desc;
+} manufactureName;
+
+static const manufactureName manufactureMapping[] = {
+ // ID, "Vendor Country"
+ { 0x01, "Motorola UK" },
+ { 0x02, "ST Microelectronics SA France" },
+ { 0x03, "Hitachi, Ltd Japan" },
+ { 0x04, "NXP Semiconductors Germany" },
+ { 0x05, "Infineon Technologies AG Germany" },
+ { 0x06, "Cylink USA" },
+ { 0x07, "Texas Instrument France" },
+ { 0x08, "Fujitsu Limited Japan" },
+ { 0x09, "Matsushita Electronics Corporation, Semiconductor Company Japan" },
+ { 0x0A, "NEC Japan" },
+ { 0x0B, "Oki Electric Industry Co. Ltd Japan" },
+ { 0x0C, "Toshiba Corp. Japan" },
+ { 0x0D, "Mitsubishi Electric Corp. Japan" },
+ { 0x0E, "Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd Korea" },
+ { 0x0F, "Hynix / Hyundai, Korea" },
+ { 0x10, "LG-Semiconductors Co. Ltd Korea" },
+ { 0x11, "Emosyn-EM Microelectronics USA" },
+ { 0x12, "INSIDE Technology France" },
+ { 0x13, "ORGA Kartensysteme GmbH Germany" },
+ { 0x14, "SHARP Corporation Japan" },
+ { 0x15, "ATMEL France" },
+ { 0x16, "EM Microelectronic-Marin SA Switzerland" },
+ { 0x17, "KSW Microtec GmbH Germany" },
+ { 0x18, "ZMD AG Germany" },
+ { 0x19, "XICOR, Inc. USA" },
+ { 0x1A, "Sony Corporation Japan Identifier Company Country" },
+ { 0x1B, "Malaysia Microelectronic Solutions Sdn. Bhd Malaysia" },
+ { 0x1C, "Emosyn USA" },
+ { 0x1D, "Shanghai Fudan Microelectronics Co. Ltd. P.R. China" },
+ { 0x1E, "Magellan Technology Pty Limited Australia" },
+ { 0x1F, "Melexis NV BO Switzerland" },
+ { 0x20, "Renesas Technology Corp. Japan" },
+ { 0x21, "TAGSYS France" },
+ { 0x22, "Transcore USA" },
+ { 0x23, "Shanghai belling corp., ltd. China" },
+ { 0x24, "Masktech Germany Gmbh Germany" },
+ { 0x25, "Innovision Research and Technology Plc UK" },
+ { 0x26, "Hitachi ULSI Systems Co., Ltd. Japan" },
+ { 0x27, "Cypak AB Sweden" },
+ { 0x28, "Ricoh Japan" },
+ { 0x29, "ASK France" },
+ { 0x2A, "Unicore Microsystems, LLC Russian Federation" },
+ { 0x2B, "Dallas Semiconductor/Maxim USA" },
+ { 0x2C, "Impinj, Inc. USA" },
+ { 0x2D, "RightPlug Alliance USA" },
+ { 0x2E, "Broadcom Corporation USA" },
+ { 0x2F, "MStar Semiconductor, Inc Taiwan, ROC" },
+ { 0x30, "BeeDar Technology Inc. USA" },
+ { 0x31, "RFIDsec Denmark" },
+ { 0x32, "Schweizer Electronic AG Germany" },
+ { 0x33, "AMIC Technology Corp Taiwan" },
+ { 0x34, "Mikron JSC Russia" },
+ { 0x35, "Fraunhofer Institute for Photonic Microsystems Germany" },
+ { 0x36, "IDS Microchip AG Switzerland" },
+ { 0x37, "Kovio USA" },
+ { 0x38, "HMT Microelectronic Ltd Switzerland Identifier Company Country" },
+ { 0x39, "Silicon Craft Technology Thailand" },
+ { 0x3A, "Advanced Film Device Inc. Japan" },
+ { 0x3B, "Nitecrest Ltd UK" },
+ { 0x3C, "Verayo Inc. USA" },
+ { 0x3D, "HID Global USA" },
+ { 0x3E, "Productivity Engineering Gmbh Germany" },
+ { 0x3F, "Austriamicrosystems AG (reserved) Austria" },
+ { 0x40, "Gemalto SA France" },
+ { 0x41, "Renesas Electronics Corporation Japan" },
+ { 0x42, "3Alogics Inc Korea" },
+ { 0x43, "Top TroniQ Asia Limited Hong Kong" },
+ { 0x44, "Gentag Inc (USA) USA" },
+ { 0x00, "no tag-info available" } // must be the last entry
+};
+
+// get a product description based on the UID
+// uid[8] tag uid
+// returns description of the best match
+char* getTagInfo(uint8_t uid) {
+
+ int i;
+ int len = sizeof(manufactureMapping) / sizeof(manufactureName);
+
+ for ( i = 0; i < len; ++i )
+ if ( uid == manufactureMapping[i].uid)
+ return manufactureMapping[i].desc;
+
+ //No match, return default
+ return manufactureMapping[len-1].desc;
+}
int CmdHF14AList(const char *Cmd)
{
- bool ShowWaitCycles = false;
- char param = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
-
- if (param == 'h' || (param != 0 && param != 'f')) {
- PrintAndLog("List data in trace buffer.");
- PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 14a list [f]");
- PrintAndLog("f - show frame delay times as well");
- PrintAndLog("sample: hf 14a list f");
- return 0;
- }
+ PrintAndLog("Deprecated command, use 'hf list 14a' instead");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int Hf14443_4aGetCardData(iso14a_card_select_t * card) {
+ UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_CONNECT, 0, 0}};
+ SendCommand(&c);
- if (param == 'f') {
- ShowWaitCycles = true;
+ UsbCommand resp;
+ WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,&resp);
+
+ memcpy(card, (iso14a_card_select_t *)resp.d.asBytes, sizeof(iso14a_card_select_t));
+
+ uint64_t select_status = resp.arg[0]; // 0: couldn't read, 1: OK, with ATS, 2: OK, no ATS, 3: proprietary Anticollision
+
+ if(select_status == 0) {
+ PrintAndLog("E->iso14443a card select failed");
+ return 1;
}
-// for the time being. Need better Bigbuf handling.
-#define TRACE_SIZE 3000
+ if(select_status == 2) {
+ PrintAndLog("E->Card doesn't support iso14443-4 mode");
+ return 1;
+ }
- uint8_t trace[TRACE_SIZE];
- GetFromBigBuf(trace, TRACE_SIZE, 0);
- WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK, NULL);
+ if(select_status == 3) {
+ PrintAndLog("E->Card doesn't support standard iso14443-3 anticollision");
+ PrintAndLog("\tATQA : %02x %02x", card->atqa[1], card->atqa[0]);
+ return 1;
+ }
- PrintAndLog("Recorded Activity");
- PrintAndLog("");
- PrintAndLog("Start = Start of Start Bit, End = End of last modulation. Src = Source of Transfer");
- PrintAndLog("All times are in carrier periods (1/13.56Mhz)");
- PrintAndLog("");
- PrintAndLog(" Start | End | Src | Data");
- PrintAndLog("-----------|-----------|-----|--------");
+ PrintAndLog(" UID: %s", sprint_hex(card->uid, card->uidlen));
+ PrintAndLog("ATQA: %02x %02x", card->atqa[1], card->atqa[0]);
+ PrintAndLog(" SAK: %02x [%" PRIu64 "]", card->sak, resp.arg[0]);
+ if(card->ats_len < 3) { // a valid ATS consists of at least the length byte (TL) and 2 CRC bytes
+ PrintAndLog("E-> Error ATS length(%d) : %s", card->ats_len, sprint_hex(card->ats, card->ats_len));
+ return 1;
+ }
+ PrintAndLog(" ATS: %s", sprint_hex(card->ats, card->ats_len));
+
+ return 0;
+}
- uint16_t tracepos = 0;
- uint16_t duration;
- uint16_t data_len;
- uint16_t parity_len;
- bool isResponse;
- uint32_t timestamp;
- uint32_t first_timestamp;
- uint32_t EndOfTransmissionTimestamp;
+int CmdHF14AReader(const char *Cmd) {
+ uint32_t cm = ISO14A_CONNECT;
+ bool leaveSignalON = false;
- for (;;) {
+ CLIParserInit("hf 14a reader", "Executes ISO1443A anticollision-select group of commands.", NULL);
+ void* argtable[] = {
+ arg_param_begin,
+ arg_lit0("kK", "keep", "keep the field active after command executed"),
+ arg_lit0("xX", "drop", "just drop the signal field"),
+ arg_lit0("3", NULL, "ISO14443-3 select only (skip RATS)"),
+ arg_param_end
+ };
+ if (CLIParserParseString(Cmd, argtable, arg_getsize(argtable), true)){
+ CLIParserFree();
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ leaveSignalON = arg_get_lit(1);
+ if (arg_get_lit(2)) {
+ cm = cm - ISO14A_CONNECT;
+ }
+ if (arg_get_lit(3)) {
+ cm |= ISO14A_NO_RATS;
+ }
+
+ CLIParserFree();
+
+ if (leaveSignalON)
+ cm |= ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT;
+
+ UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {cm, 0, 0}};
+ SendCommand(&c);
- if(tracepos >= TRACE_SIZE) {
- break;
- }
+ if (ISO14A_CONNECT & cm) {
+ UsbCommand resp;
+ WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,&resp);
+
+ iso14a_card_select_t card;
+ memcpy(&card, (iso14a_card_select_t *)resp.d.asBytes, sizeof(iso14a_card_select_t));
- timestamp = *((uint32_t *)(trace + tracepos));
- if(tracepos == 0) {
- first_timestamp = timestamp;
- }
- tracepos += 4;
- duration = *((uint16_t *)(trace + tracepos));
- tracepos += 2;
- data_len = *((uint16_t *)(trace + tracepos));
- tracepos += 2;
+ uint64_t select_status = resp.arg[0]; // 0: couldn't read, 1: OK, with ATS, 2: OK, no ATS, 3: proprietary Anticollision
- if (data_len & 0x8000) {
- data_len &= 0x7fff;
- isResponse = true;
- } else {
- isResponse = false;
+ if(select_status == 0) {
+ PrintAndLog("iso14443a card select failed");
+ return 1;
}
- parity_len = (data_len-1)/8 + 1;
-
- if (tracepos + data_len + parity_len >= TRACE_SIZE) {
- break;
+ if(select_status == 3) {
+ PrintAndLog("Card doesn't support standard iso14443-3 anticollision");
+ PrintAndLog("ATQA : %02x %02x", card.atqa[1], card.atqa[0]);
+ return 1;
}
-
- uint8_t *frame = trace + tracepos;
- tracepos += data_len;
- uint8_t *parityBytes = trace + tracepos;
- tracepos += parity_len;
-
- // Break and stick with current result if buffer was not completely full
- if (timestamp == 0x44444444) break;
-
- char line[1000] = "";
- int j;
- for (j = 0; j < data_len; j++) {
- int oddparity = 0x01;
- int k;
-
- for (k=0;k<8;k++) {
- oddparity ^= (((frame[j] & 0xFF) >> k) & 0x01);
- }
- uint8_t parityBits = parityBytes[j>>3];
- if (isResponse && (oddparity != ((parityBits >> (7-(j&0x0007))) & 0x01))) {
- sprintf(line+(j*4), "%02x! ", frame[j]);
- } else {
- sprintf(line+(j*4), "%02x ", frame[j]);
- }
+ PrintAndLog(" UID : %s", sprint_hex(card.uid, card.uidlen));
+ PrintAndLog("ATQA : %02x %02x", card.atqa[1], card.atqa[0]);
+ PrintAndLog(" SAK : %02x [%" PRIu64 "]", card.sak, resp.arg[0]);
+ if(card.ats_len >= 3) { // a valid ATS consists of at least the length byte (TL) and 2 CRC bytes
+ PrintAndLog(" ATS : %s", sprint_hex(card.ats, card.ats_len));
}
-
- char crc[6] = "";
- if (data_len > 2) {
- uint8_t b1, b2;
- ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, frame, data_len-2, &b1, &b2);
- if (b1 != frame[data_len-2] || b2 != frame[data_len-1]) {
- sprintf(crc, (isResponse & (data_len < 6)) ? "" : " !crc");
- } else {
- sprintf(crc, "");
- }
+ if (leaveSignalON) {
+ PrintAndLog("Card is selected. You can now start sending commands");
}
+ }
- EndOfTransmissionTimestamp = timestamp + duration;
-
- PrintAndLog(" %9d | %9d | %s | %s %s",
- (timestamp - first_timestamp),
- (EndOfTransmissionTimestamp - first_timestamp),
- (isResponse ? "Tag" : "Rdr"),
- line,
- crc);
-
- bool next_isResponse = *((uint16_t *)(trace + tracepos + 6)) & 0x8000;
-
- if (ShowWaitCycles && !isResponse && next_isResponse) {
- uint32_t next_timestamp = *((uint32_t *)(trace + tracepos));
- if (next_timestamp != 0x44444444) {
- PrintAndLog(" %9d | %9d | %s | fdt (Frame Delay Time): %d",
- (EndOfTransmissionTimestamp - first_timestamp),
- (next_timestamp - first_timestamp),
- " ",
- (next_timestamp - EndOfTransmissionTimestamp));
- }
- }
-
+ if (!leaveSignalON) {
+ PrintAndLog("Field dropped.");
}
return 0;
}
-void iso14a_set_timeout(uint32_t timeout) {
- UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_SET_TIMEOUT, 0, timeout}};
- SendCommand(&c);
-}
-
-int CmdHF14AReader(const char *Cmd)
+int CmdHF14AInfo(const char *Cmd)
{
UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_CONNECT | ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT, 0, 0}};
SendCommand(&c);
iso14a_card_select_t card;
memcpy(&card, (iso14a_card_select_t *)resp.d.asBytes, sizeof(iso14a_card_select_t));
- uint64_t select_status = resp.arg[0]; // 0: couldn't read, 1: OK, with ATS, 2: OK, no ATS
+ uint64_t select_status = resp.arg[0]; // 0: couldn't read, 1: OK, with ATS, 2: OK, no ATS, 3: proprietary Anticollision
if(select_status == 0) {
- PrintAndLog("iso14443a card select failed");
+ if (Cmd[0] != 's') PrintAndLog("iso14443a card select failed");
+ // disconnect
+ c.arg[0] = 0;
+ c.arg[1] = 0;
+ c.arg[2] = 0;
+ SendCommand(&c);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if(select_status == 3) {
+ PrintAndLog("Card doesn't support standard iso14443-3 anticollision");
+ PrintAndLog("ATQA : %02x %02x", card.atqa[1], card.atqa[0]);
+ // disconnect
+ c.arg[0] = 0;
+ c.arg[1] = 0;
+ c.arg[2] = 0;
+ SendCommand(&c);
return 0;
}
- PrintAndLog("ATQA : %02x %02x", card.atqa[1], card.atqa[0]);
PrintAndLog(" UID : %s", sprint_hex(card.uid, card.uidlen));
- PrintAndLog(" SAK : %02x [%d]", card.sak, resp.arg[0]);
+ PrintAndLog("ATQA : %02x %02x", card.atqa[1], card.atqa[0]);
+ PrintAndLog(" SAK : %02x [%" PRIu64 "]", card.sak, resp.arg[0]);
+ bool isMifareClassic = true;
switch (card.sak) {
- case 0x00: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE Ultralight | Ultralight C"); break;
+ case 0x00:
+ isMifareClassic = false;
+
+ //***************************************test****************
+ // disconnect
+ c.arg[0] = 0;
+ c.arg[1] = 0;
+ c.arg[2] = 0;
+ SendCommand(&c);
+
+ uint32_t tagT = GetHF14AMfU_Type();
+ ul_print_type(tagT, 0);
+
+ //reconnect for further tests
+ c.arg[0] = ISO14A_CONNECT | ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT;
+ c.arg[1] = 0;
+ c.arg[2] = 0;
+
+ SendCommand(&c);
+
+ UsbCommand resp;
+ WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,&resp);
+
+ memcpy(&card, (iso14a_card_select_t *)resp.d.asBytes, sizeof(iso14a_card_select_t));
+
+ select_status = resp.arg[0]; // 0: couldn't read, 1: OK, with ATS, 2: OK, no ATS
+
+ if(select_status == 0) {
+ //PrintAndLog("iso14443a card select failed");
+ // disconnect
+ c.arg[0] = 0;
+ c.arg[1] = 0;
+ c.arg[2] = 0;
+ SendCommand(&c);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* orig
+ // check if the tag answers to GETVERSION (0x60)
+ c.arg[0] = ISO14A_RAW | ISO14A_APPEND_CRC | ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT;
+ c.arg[1] = 1;
+ c.arg[2] = 0;
+ c.d.asBytes[0] = 0x60;
+ SendCommand(&c);
+ WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,&resp);
+
+ uint8_t version[10] = {0};
+ memcpy(version, resp.d.asBytes, resp.arg[0] < sizeof(version) ? resp.arg[0] : sizeof(version));
+ uint8_t len = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;
+ switch ( len ){
+ // todo, identify "Magic UL-C tags". // they usually have a static nonce response to 0x1A command.
+ // UL-EV1, size, check version[6] == 0x0b (smaller) 0x0b * 4 == 48
+ case 0x0A:PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE Ultralight EV1 %d bytes", (version[6] == 0xB) ? 48 : 128);break;
+ case 0x01:PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE Ultralight C");break;
+ case 0x00:PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE Ultralight");break;
+ }
+ */
+ break;
+ case 0x01: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP TNP3xxx Activision Game Appliance"); break;
case 0x04: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE (various !DESFire !DESFire EV1)"); break;
case 0x08: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE CLASSIC 1k | Plus 2k SL1"); break;
case 0x09: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE Mini 0.3k"); break;
default: ;
}
-
+ // Double & triple sized UID, can be mapped to a manufacturer.
+ // HACK: does this apply for Ultralight cards?
+ if ( card.uidlen > 4 ) {
+ PrintAndLog("MANUFACTURER : %s", getTagInfo(card.uid[0]));
+ }
+
// try to request ATS even if tag claims not to support it
if (select_status == 2) {
uint8_t rats[] = { 0xE0, 0x80 }; // FSDI=8 (FSD=256), CID=0
SendCommand(&c);
WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,&resp);
- memcpy(&card.ats, resp.d.asBytes, resp.arg[0]);
+ memcpy(card.ats, resp.d.asBytes, resp.arg[0]);
card.ats_len = resp.arg[0]; // note: ats_len includes CRC Bytes
}
- // disconnect
- c.arg[0] = 0;
- c.arg[1] = 0;
- c.arg[2] = 0;
- SendCommand(&c);
-
-
if(card.ats_len >= 3) { // a valid ATS consists of at least the length byte (TL) and 2 CRC bytes
bool ta1 = 0, tb1 = 0, tc1 = 0;
int pos;
PrintAndLog(" x0 -> <1 kByte");
break;
case 0x01:
- PrintAndLog(" x0 -> 1 kByte");
+ PrintAndLog(" x1 -> 1 kByte");
break;
case 0x02:
- PrintAndLog(" x0 -> 2 kByte");
+ PrintAndLog(" x2 -> 2 kByte");
break;
case 0x03:
- PrintAndLog(" x0 -> 4 kByte");
+ PrintAndLog(" x3 -> 4 kByte");
break;
case 0x04:
- PrintAndLog(" x0 -> 8 kByte");
+ PrintAndLog(" x4 -> 8 kByte");
break;
}
switch (card.ats[pos + 3] & 0xf0) {
PrintAndLog("proprietary non iso14443-4 card found, RATS not supported");
}
+
+ // try to see if card responses to "chinese magic backdoor" commands.
+ (void)mfCIdentify();
+
+ if (isMifareClassic) {
+ switch(DetectClassicPrng()) {
+ case 0:
+ PrintAndLog("Prng detection: HARDENED (hardnested)");
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ PrintAndLog("Prng detection: WEAK");
+ break;
+ default:
+ PrintAndLog("Prng detection error.");
+ }
+ }
+
return select_status;
}
n = n > 0 ? n : 1;
PrintAndLog("Collecting %d UIDs", n);
- PrintAndLog("Start: %u", time(NULL));
+ PrintAndLog("Start: %" PRIu64, msclock()/1000);
// repeat n times
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
// execute anticollision procedure
- UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_CONNECT, 0, 0}};
+ UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_CONNECT | ISO14A_NO_RATS, 0, 0}};
SendCommand(&c);
UsbCommand resp;
PrintAndLog("%s", uid_string);
}
}
- PrintAndLog("End: %u", time(NULL));
+ PrintAndLog("End: %" PRIu64, msclock()/1000);
return 1;
}
PrintAndLog(" syntax: hf 14a sim <type> <uid>");
PrintAndLog(" types: 1 = MIFARE Classic");
PrintAndLog(" 2 = MIFARE Ultralight");
- PrintAndLog(" 3 = MIFARE DESFIRE");
+ PrintAndLog(" 3 = MIFARE Desfire");
PrintAndLog(" 4 = ISO/IEC 14443-4");
+ PrintAndLog(" 5 = MIFARE Tnp3xxx");
PrintAndLog("");
return 1;
}
// Are we handling the (optional) second part uid?
if (long_uid > 0xffffffff) {
- PrintAndLog("Emulating ISO/IEC 14443 type A tag with 7 byte UID (%014"llx")",long_uid);
+ PrintAndLog("Emulating ISO/IEC 14443 type A tag with 7 byte UID (%014" PRIx64 ")",long_uid);
// Store the second part
c.arg[2] = (long_uid & 0xffffffff);
long_uid >>= 32;
// At lease save the mandatory first part of the UID
c.arg[0] = long_uid & 0xffffffff;
-
- // At lease save the mandatory first part of the UID
- c.arg[0] = long_uid & 0xffffffff;
-
if (c.arg[1] == 0) {
PrintAndLog("Emulating ISO/IEC 14443 type A tag with UID %01d %08x %08x",c.arg[0],c.arg[1],c.arg[2]);
}
int CmdHF14ASnoop(const char *Cmd) {
int param = 0;
- if (param_getchar(Cmd, 0) == 'h') {
+ uint8_t ctmp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0) ;
+ if (ctmp == 'h' || ctmp == 'H') {
PrintAndLog("It get data from the field and saves it into command buffer.");
- PrintAndLog("Buffer accessible from command hf 14a list.");
+ PrintAndLog("Buffer accessible from command hf list 14a.");
PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 14a snoop [c][r]");
PrintAndLog("c - triggered by first data from card");
PrintAndLog("r - triggered by first 7-bit request from reader (REQ,WUP,...)");
}
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
- char ctmp = param_getchar(Cmd, i);
+ ctmp = param_getchar(Cmd, i);
if (ctmp == 'c' || ctmp == 'C') param |= 0x01;
if (ctmp == 'r' || ctmp == 'R') param |= 0x02;
}
- UsbCommand c = {CMD_SNOOP_ISO_14443a, {param, 0, 0}};
- SendCommand(&c);
- return 0;
+ UsbCommand c = {CMD_SNOOP_ISO_14443a, {param, 0, 0}};
+ SendCommand(&c);
+ return 0;
}
-int CmdHF14ACmdRaw(const char *cmd) {
- UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {0, 0, 0}};
- uint8_t reply=1;
- uint8_t crc=0;
- uint8_t power=0;
- uint8_t active=0;
- uint8_t active_select=0;
- uint16_t numbits=0;
- char buf[5]="";
- int i=0;
- uint8_t data[100];
- unsigned int datalen=0, temp;
-
- if (strlen(cmd)<2) {
- PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 14a raw [-r] [-c] [-p] [-f] [-b] <number of bits> <0A 0B 0C ... hex>");
- PrintAndLog(" -r do not read response");
- PrintAndLog(" -c calculate and append CRC");
- PrintAndLog(" -p leave the signal field ON after receive");
- PrintAndLog(" -a active signal field ON without select");
- PrintAndLog(" -s active signal field ON with select");
- PrintAndLog(" -b number of bits to send. Useful for send partial byte");
- return 0;
- }
+void DropField() {
+ UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {0, 0, 0}};
+ SendCommand(&c);
+}
- // strip
- while (*cmd==' ' || *cmd=='\t') cmd++;
-
- while (cmd[i]!='\0') {
- if (cmd[i]==' ' || cmd[i]=='\t') { i++; continue; }
- if (cmd[i]=='-') {
- switch (cmd[i+1]) {
- case 'r':
- reply=0;
- break;
- case 'c':
- crc=1;
- break;
- case 'p':
- power=1;
- break;
- case 'a':
- active=1;
- break;
- case 's':
- active_select=1;
- break;
- case 'b':
- sscanf(cmd+i+2,"%d",&temp);
- numbits = temp & 0xFFFF;
- i+=3;
- while(cmd[i]!=' ' && cmd[i]!='\0') { i++; }
- i-=2;
- break;
- default:
- PrintAndLog("Invalid option");
- return 0;
- }
- i+=2;
- continue;
- }
- if ((cmd[i]>='0' && cmd[i]<='9') ||
- (cmd[i]>='a' && cmd[i]<='f') ||
- (cmd[i]>='A' && cmd[i]<='F') ) {
- buf[strlen(buf)+1]=0;
- buf[strlen(buf)]=cmd[i];
- i++;
-
- if (strlen(buf)>=2) {
- sscanf(buf,"%x",&temp);
- data[datalen]=(uint8_t)(temp & 0xff);
- datalen++;
- *buf=0;
- }
- continue;
- }
- PrintAndLog("Invalid char on input");
- return 0;
- }
- if(crc && datalen>0)
- {
- uint8_t first, second;
- ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, data, datalen, &first, &second);
- data[datalen++] = first;
- data[datalen++] = second;
+int ExchangeRAW14a(uint8_t *datain, int datainlen, bool activateField, bool leaveSignalON, uint8_t *dataout, int maxdataoutlen, int *dataoutlen) {
+ static bool responseNum = false;
+ uint16_t cmdc = 0;
+ *dataoutlen = 0;
+
+ if (activateField) {
+ responseNum = false;
+ UsbCommand resp;
+
+ // Anticollision + SELECT card
+ UsbCommand ca = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_CONNECT | ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT | ISO14A_CLEAR_TRACE, 0, 0}};
+ SendCommand(&ca);
+ if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 1500)) {
+ PrintAndLog("14aRAW ERROR: Proxmark connection timeout.");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ // check result
+ if (resp.arg[0] == 0) {
+ PrintAndLog("14aRAW ERROR: No card in field.");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (resp.arg[0] != 1 && resp.arg[0] != 2) {
+ PrintAndLog("14aRAW ERROR: card not in iso14443-4. res=%d.", resp.arg[0]);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (resp.arg[0] == 2) { // 0: couldn't read, 1: OK, with ATS, 2: OK, no ATS, 3: proprietary Anticollision
+ // get ATS
+ UsbCommand cr = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_RAW | ISO14A_APPEND_CRC | ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT, 2, 0}};
+ uint8_t rats[] = { 0xE0, 0x80 }; // FSDI=8 (FSD=256), CID=0
+ memcpy(cr.d.asBytes, rats, 2);
+ SendCommand(&cr);
+ if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 1500)) {
+ PrintAndLog("14aRAW ERROR: Proxmark connection timeout.");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (resp.arg[0] <= 0) { // ats_len
+ PrintAndLog("14aRAW ERROR: Can't get ATS.");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (leaveSignalON)
+ cmdc |= ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT;
+
+ UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_RAW | ISO14A_APPEND_CRC | cmdc, (datainlen & 0xFFFF) + 2, 0}};
+ uint8_t header[] = {0x0a | responseNum, 0x00};
+ responseNum ^= 1;
+ memcpy(c.d.asBytes, header, 2);
+ memcpy(&c.d.asBytes[2], datain, datainlen);
+ SendCommand(&c);
+
+ uint8_t *recv;
+ UsbCommand resp;
+
+ if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 1500)) {
+ recv = resp.d.asBytes;
+ int iLen = resp.arg[0];
+
+ if(!iLen) {
+ PrintAndLog("14aRAW ERROR: No card response.");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ *dataoutlen = iLen - 2;
+ if (*dataoutlen < 0)
+ *dataoutlen = 0;
+
+ if (maxdataoutlen && *dataoutlen > maxdataoutlen) {
+ PrintAndLog("14aRAW ERROR: Buffer too small(%d). Needs %d bytes", *dataoutlen, maxdataoutlen);
+ return 2;
+ }
+
+ if (recv[0] != header[0]) {
+ PrintAndLog("14aRAW ERROR: iso14443-4 framing error. Card send %2x must be %2x", dataout[0], header[0]);
+ return 2;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(dataout, &recv[2], *dataoutlen);
+
+ // CRC Check
+ if (iLen == -1) {
+ PrintAndLog("14aRAW ERROR: ISO 14443A CRC error.");
+ return 3;
+ }
+
+
+ } else {
+ PrintAndLog("14aRAW ERROR: Reply timeout.");
+ return 4;
}
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int CmdExchangeAPDU(uint8_t *datain, int datainlen, bool activateField, uint8_t *dataout, int maxdataoutlen, int *dataoutlen, bool *chaining) {
+ uint16_t cmdc = 0;
+
+ *chaining = false;
+
+ if (activateField) {
+ cmdc |= ISO14A_CONNECT | ISO14A_CLEAR_TRACE;
+ }
- if(active || active_select)
- {
- c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_CONNECT;
- if(active)
- c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_NO_SELECT;
+ // "Command APDU" length should be 5+255+1, but javacard's APDU buffer might be smaller - 133 bytes
+ // https://stackoverflow.com/questions/32994936/safe-max-java-card-apdu-data-command-and-respond-size
+ // here length USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE=512
+ // timeout must be authomatically set by "get ATS"
+ UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_APDU | ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT | cmdc, (datainlen & 0xFFFF), 0}};
+ memcpy(c.d.asBytes, datain, datainlen);
+ SendCommand(&c);
+
+ uint8_t *recv;
+ UsbCommand resp;
+
+ if (activateField) {
+ if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 1500)) {
+ PrintAndLog("APDU ERROR: Proxmark connection timeout.");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (resp.arg[0] != 1) {
+ PrintAndLog("APDU ERROR: Proxmark error %d.", resp.arg[0]);
+ DropField();
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 1500)) {
+ recv = resp.d.asBytes;
+ int iLen = resp.arg[0];
+ uint8_t res = resp.arg[1];
+
+ int dlen = iLen - 2;
+ if (dlen < 0)
+ dlen = 0;
+ *dataoutlen += dlen;
+
+ if (maxdataoutlen && *dataoutlen > maxdataoutlen) {
+ PrintAndLog("APDU ERROR: Buffer too small(%d). Needs %d bytes", *dataoutlen, maxdataoutlen);
+ return 2;
+ }
+
+ if(!iLen) {
+ PrintAndLog("APDU ERROR: No APDU response.");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ // check apdu length
+ if (iLen < 4 && iLen >= 0) {
+ PrintAndLog("APDU ERROR: Small APDU response. Len=%d", iLen);
+ return 2;
+ }
+
+ // check block TODO
+ if (iLen == -2) {
+ PrintAndLog("APDU ERROR: Block type mismatch.");
+ return 2;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(dataout, recv, dlen);
+
+ // chaining
+ if ((res & 0x10) != 0) {
+ *chaining = true;
+ }
+
+ // CRC Check
+ if (iLen == -1) {
+ PrintAndLog("APDU ERROR: ISO 14443A CRC error.");
+ return 3;
+ }
+ } else {
+ PrintAndLog("APDU ERROR: Reply timeout.");
+ return 4;
}
- if(power)
- c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT;
- if(datalen>0)
- c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_RAW;
-
- c.arg[1] = datalen;
- c.arg[2] = numbits;
- memcpy(c.d.asBytes,data,datalen);
-
- SendCommand(&c);
-
- if (reply) {
- if(active_select)
- waitCmd(1);
- if(datalen>0)
- waitCmd(0);
- } // if reply
- return 0;
+
+ return 0;
}
-static void waitCmd(uint8_t iSelect)
-{
+
+int ExchangeAPDU14a(uint8_t *datain, int datainlen, bool activateField, bool leaveSignalON, uint8_t *dataout, int maxdataoutlen, int *dataoutlen) {
+ *dataoutlen = 0;
+ bool chaining = false;
+
+ int res = CmdExchangeAPDU(datain, datainlen, activateField, dataout, maxdataoutlen, dataoutlen, &chaining);
+
+ while (chaining) {
+ // I-block with chaining
+ res = CmdExchangeAPDU(NULL, 0, false, &dataout[*dataoutlen], maxdataoutlen, dataoutlen, &chaining);
+
+ if (res) {
+ if (!leaveSignalON)
+ DropField();
+
+ return 100;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!leaveSignalON)
+ DropField();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+// ISO14443-4. 7. Half-duplex block transmission protocol
+int CmdHF14AAPDU(const char *cmd) {
+ uint8_t data[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE];
+ int datalen = 0;
+ bool activateField = false;
+ bool leaveSignalON = false;
+ bool decodeTLV = false;
+
+ CLIParserInit("hf 14a apdu",
+ "Sends an ISO 7816-4 APDU via ISO 14443-4 block transmission protocol (T=CL)",
+ "Sample:\n\thf 14a apdu -st 00A404000E325041592E5359532E444446303100\n");
+
+ void* argtable[] = {
+ arg_param_begin,
+ arg_lit0("sS", "select", "activate field and select card"),
+ arg_lit0("kK", "keep", "leave the signal field ON after receive response"),
+ arg_lit0("tT", "tlv", "executes TLV decoder if it possible"),
+ arg_strx1(NULL, NULL, "<APDU (hex)>", NULL),
+ arg_param_end
+ };
+ CLIExecWithReturn(cmd, argtable, false);
+
+ activateField = arg_get_lit(1);
+ leaveSignalON = arg_get_lit(2);
+ decodeTLV = arg_get_lit(3);
+ // len = data + PCB(1b) + CRC(2b)
+ CLIGetHexBLessWithReturn(4, data, &datalen, 1 + 2);
+
+
+ CLIParserFree();
+// PrintAndLog("---str [%d] %s", arg_get_str(4)->count, arg_get_str(4)->sval[0]);
+ PrintAndLog(">>>>[%s%s%s] %s", activateField ? "sel ": "", leaveSignalON ? "keep ": "", decodeTLV ? "TLV": "", sprint_hex(data, datalen));
+
+ int res = ExchangeAPDU14a(data, datalen, activateField, leaveSignalON, data, USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE, &datalen);
+
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+
+ PrintAndLog("<<<< %s", sprint_hex(data, datalen));
+
+ PrintAndLog("APDU response: %02x %02x - %s", data[datalen - 2], data[datalen - 1], GetAPDUCodeDescription(data[datalen - 2], data[datalen - 1]));
+
+ // TLV decoder
+ if (decodeTLV && datalen > 4) {
+ TLVPrintFromBuffer(data, datalen - 2);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int CmdHF14ACmdRaw(const char *cmd) {
+ UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {0, 0, 0}};
+ bool reply=1;
+ bool crc = false;
+ bool power = false;
+ bool active = false;
+ bool active_select = false;
+ bool no_rats = false;
+ uint16_t numbits = 0;
+ bool bTimeout = false;
+ uint32_t timeout = 0;
+ bool topazmode = false;
+ uint8_t data[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE];
+ int datalen = 0;
+
+ // extract parameters
+ CLIParserInit("hf 14a raw", "Send raw hex data to tag",
+ "Sample:\n"\
+ "\thf 14a raw -pa -b7 -t1000 52 -- execute WUPA\n"\
+ "\thf 14a raw -p 9320 -- anticollision\n"\
+ "\thf 14a raw -psc 60 00 -- select and mifare AUTH\n");
+ void* argtable[] = {
+ arg_param_begin,
+ arg_lit0("rR", "nreply", "do not read response"),
+ arg_lit0("cC", "crc", "calculate and append CRC"),
+ arg_lit0("pP", "power", "leave the signal field ON after receive"),
+ arg_lit0("aA", "active", "active signal field ON without select"),
+ arg_lit0("sS", "actives", "active signal field ON with select"),
+ arg_int0("bB", "bits", NULL, "number of bits to send. Useful for send partial byte"),
+ arg_int0("t", "timeout", NULL, "timeout in ms"),
+ arg_lit0("T", "topaz", "use Topaz protocol to send command"),
+ arg_lit0("3", NULL, "ISO14443-3 select only (skip RATS)"),
+ arg_strx1(NULL, NULL, "<data (hex)>", NULL),
+ arg_param_end
+ };
+ // defaults
+ arg_get_int(6) = 0;
+ arg_get_int(7) = 0;
+
+ if (CLIParserParseString(cmd, argtable, arg_getsize(argtable), false)){
+ CLIParserFree();
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ reply = !arg_get_lit(1);
+ crc = arg_get_lit(2);
+ power = arg_get_lit(3);
+ active = arg_get_lit(4);
+ active_select = arg_get_lit(5);
+ numbits = arg_get_int(6) & 0xFFFF;
+ timeout = arg_get_int(7);
+ bTimeout = (timeout > 0);
+ topazmode = arg_get_lit(8);
+ no_rats = arg_get_lit(9);
+ // len = data + CRC(2b)
+ if (CLIParamHexToBuf(arg_get_str(10), data, sizeof(data) -2, &datalen)) {
+ CLIParserFree();
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ CLIParserFree();
+
+ // logic
+ if(crc && datalen>0 && datalen<sizeof(data)-2)
+ {
+ uint8_t first, second;
+ if (topazmode) {
+ ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_B, data, datalen, &first, &second);
+ } else {
+ ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, data, datalen, &first, &second);
+ }
+ data[datalen++] = first;
+ data[datalen++] = second;
+ }
+
+ if(active || active_select)
+ {
+ c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_CONNECT | ISO14A_CLEAR_TRACE;
+ if(active)
+ c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_NO_SELECT;
+ }
+
+ if(bTimeout){
+ #define MAX_TIMEOUT 40542464 // = (2^32-1) * (8*16) / 13560000Hz * 1000ms/s
+ c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_SET_TIMEOUT;
+ if(timeout > MAX_TIMEOUT) {
+ timeout = MAX_TIMEOUT;
+ PrintAndLog("Set timeout to 40542 seconds (11.26 hours). The max we can wait for response");
+ }
+ c.arg[2] = 13560000 / 1000 / (8*16) * timeout; // timeout in ETUs (time to transfer 1 bit, approx. 9.4 us)
+ }
+
+ if(power) {
+ c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT;
+ }
+
+ if(datalen > 0) {
+ c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_RAW;
+ }
+
+ if(topazmode) {
+ c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_TOPAZMODE;
+ }
+
+ if(no_rats) {
+ c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_NO_RATS;
+ }
+
+ // Max buffer is USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE (512)
+ c.arg[1] = (datalen & 0xFFFF) | ((uint32_t)numbits << 16);
+ memcpy(c.d.asBytes,data,datalen);
+
+ SendCommand(&c);
+
+ if (reply) {
+ int res = 0;
+ if (active_select)
+ res = waitCmd(1);
+ if (!res && datalen > 0)
+ waitCmd(0);
+ } // if reply
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int waitCmd(uint8_t iSelect) {
uint8_t *recv;
UsbCommand resp;
char *hexout;
- if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1000)) {
+ if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1500)) {
recv = resp.d.asBytes;
- uint8_t iLen = iSelect ? resp.arg[1] : resp.arg[0];
- PrintAndLog("received %i octets",iLen);
+ uint8_t iLen = resp.arg[0];
+ if (iSelect){
+ iLen = resp.arg[1];
+ if (iLen){
+ PrintAndLog("Card selected. UID[%i]:", iLen);
+ } else {
+ PrintAndLog("Can't select card.");
+ }
+ } else {
+ PrintAndLog("received %i bytes:", iLen);
+ }
if(!iLen)
- return;
+ return 1;
hexout = (char *)malloc(iLen * 3 + 1);
if (hexout != NULL) {
for (int i = 0; i < iLen; i++) { // data in hex
free(hexout);
} else {
PrintAndLog("malloc failed your client has low memory?");
+ return 2;
}
} else {
PrintAndLog("timeout while waiting for reply.");
+ return 3;
}
+ return 0;
}
static command_t CommandTable[] =
{
{"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"},
- {"list", CmdHF14AList, 0, "List ISO 14443a history"},
- {"reader", CmdHF14AReader, 0, "Act like an ISO14443 Type A reader"},
+ {"list", CmdHF14AList, 0, "[Deprecated] List ISO 14443a history"},
+ {"reader", CmdHF14AReader, 0, "Start acting like an ISO14443 Type A reader"},
+ {"info", CmdHF14AInfo, 0, "Reads card and shows information about it"},
{"cuids", CmdHF14ACUIDs, 0, "<n> Collect n>0 ISO14443 Type A UIDs in one go"},
- {"sim", CmdHF14ASim, 0, "<UID> -- Fake ISO 14443a tag"},
+ {"sim", CmdHF14ASim, 0, "<UID> -- Simulate ISO 14443a tag"},
{"snoop", CmdHF14ASnoop, 0, "Eavesdrop ISO 14443 Type A"},
+ {"apdu", CmdHF14AAPDU, 0, "Send an ISO 7816-4 APDU via ISO 14443-4 block transmission protocol"},
{"raw", CmdHF14ACmdRaw, 0, "Send raw hex data to tag"},
{NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
};
int CmdHF14A(const char *Cmd) {
- // flush
- WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,NULL,100);
-
- // parse
- CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd);
- return 0;
+ (void)WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,NULL,100);
+ CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd);
+ return 0;
}
int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd)
projects / proxmark3-svn / blobdiff