]> cvs.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/blobdiff - client/cmdhf.c
BigBuf and tracing rework: allow much longer traces in in hf commands
[proxmark3-svn] / client / cmdhf.c
index 762fada43357839df128be55ab565103d85dc513..1dae1d9b93018d4b929c3208954b5993cf910e92 100644 (file)
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include "cmdhflegic.h"
 #include "cmdhficlass.h"
 #include "cmdhfmf.h"
+#include "cmdhfmfu.h"
 
 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
 
@@ -31,8 +32,6 @@ int CmdHFTune(const char *Cmd)
   SendCommand(&c);
   return 0;
 }
-// for the time being. Need better Bigbuf handling.
-#define TRACE_SIZE 3000
 
 //The following data is taken from http://www.proxmark.org/forum/viewtopic.php?pid=13501#p13501
 /*
@@ -123,23 +122,28 @@ NXP/Philips CUSTOM COMMANDS
        40 = Long Range CMD (Standard ISO/TR7003:1990)
                */
 
-#define ICLASS_CMD_ACTALL 0x0A
+#define ICLASS_CMD_ACTALL           0x0A
 #define ICLASS_CMD_READ_OR_IDENTIFY 0x0C
-#define ICLASS_CMD_SELECT 0x81
-#define ICLASS_CMD_PAGESEL 0x84
-#define ICLASS_CMD_READCHECK 0x88
-#define ICLASS_CMD_CHECK 0x05
-#define ICLASS_CMD_SOF 0x0F
-#define ICLASS_CMD_HALT 0x00
-
-#define ISO14443_CMD_REQA       0x26
-#define ISO14443_CMD_READBLOCK  0x30
-#define ISO14443_CMD_WUPA       0x52
-#define ISO14443_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT     0x93
-#define ISO14443_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT_2   0x95
-#define ISO14443_CMD_WRITEBLOCK 0xA0 // or 0xA2 ?
-#define ISO14443_CMD_HALT       0x50
-#define ISO14443_CMD_RATS       0xE0
+#define ICLASS_CMD_SELECT           0x81
+#define ICLASS_CMD_PAGESEL          0x84
+#define ICLASS_CMD_READCHECK_KD     0x88
+#define ICLASS_CMD_READCHECK_KC     0x18
+#define ICLASS_CMD_CHECK            0x05
+#define ICLASS_CMD_DETECT           0x0F
+#define ICLASS_CMD_HALT             0x00
+#define ICLASS_CMD_UPDATE                      0x87
+#define ICLASS_CMD_ACT              0x8E
+#define ICLASS_CMD_READ4            0x06
+
+
+#define ISO14443A_CMD_REQA       0x26
+#define ISO14443A_CMD_READBLOCK  0x30
+#define ISO14443A_CMD_WUPA       0x52
+#define ISO14443A_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT     0x93
+#define ISO14443A_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT_2   0x95
+#define ISO14443A_CMD_WRITEBLOCK 0xA0 // or 0xA2 ?
+#define ISO14443A_CMD_HALT       0x50
+#define ISO14443A_CMD_RATS       0xE0
 
 #define MIFARE_AUTH_KEYA           0x60
 #define MIFARE_AUTH_KEYB           0x61
@@ -175,17 +179,20 @@ NXP/Philips CUSTOM COMMANDS
 #define ISO15693_READ_MULTI_SECSTATUS 0x2C
 
 
+#define ISO_14443A 0
+#define ICLASS     1
+#define ISO_14443B 2
 
 
 void annotateIso14443a(char *exp, size_t size, uint8_t* cmd, uint8_t cmdsize)
 {
        switch(cmd[0])
        {
-       case ISO14443_CMD_WUPA:        snprintf(exp,size,"WUPA"); break;
-       case ISO14443_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT:{
+       case ISO14443A_CMD_WUPA:        snprintf(exp,size,"WUPA"); break;
+       case ISO14443A_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT:{
                // 93 20 = Anticollision (usage: 9320 - answer: 4bytes UID+1byte UID-bytes-xor)
                // 93 70 = Select (usage: 9370+5bytes 9320 answer - answer: 1byte SAK)
-               if(cmd[2] == 0x70)
+               if(cmd[1] == 0x70)
                {
                        snprintf(exp,size,"SELECT_UID"); break;
                }else
@@ -193,7 +200,7 @@ void annotateIso14443a(char *exp, size_t size, uint8_t* cmd, uint8_t cmdsize)
                        snprintf(exp,size,"ANTICOLL"); break;
                }
        }
-       case ISO14443_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT_2:{
+       case ISO14443A_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT_2:{
                //95 20 = Anticollision of cascade level2
                //95 70 = Select of cascade level2
                if(cmd[2] == 0x70)
@@ -204,17 +211,17 @@ void annotateIso14443a(char *exp, size_t size, uint8_t* cmd, uint8_t cmdsize)
                        snprintf(exp,size,"ANTICOLL-2"); break;
                }
        }
-       case ISO14443_CMD_REQA:       snprintf(exp,size,"REQA"); break;
-       case ISO14443_CMD_READBLOCK:  snprintf(exp,size,"READBLOCK(%d)",cmd[1]); break;
-       case ISO14443_CMD_WRITEBLOCK: snprintf(exp,size,"WRITEBLOCK(%d)",cmd[1]); break;
-       case ISO14443_CMD_HALT:       snprintf(exp,size,"HALT"); break;
-       case ISO14443_CMD_RATS:       snprintf(exp,size,"RATS"); break;
+       case ISO14443A_CMD_REQA:       snprintf(exp,size,"REQA"); break;
+       case ISO14443A_CMD_READBLOCK:  snprintf(exp,size,"READBLOCK(%d)",cmd[1]); break;
+       case ISO14443A_CMD_WRITEBLOCK: snprintf(exp,size,"WRITEBLOCK(%d)",cmd[1]); break;
+       case ISO14443A_CMD_HALT:       snprintf(exp,size,"HALT"); break;
+       case ISO14443A_CMD_RATS:       snprintf(exp,size,"RATS"); break;
        case MIFARE_CMD_INC:          snprintf(exp,size,"INC(%d)",cmd[1]); break;
        case MIFARE_CMD_DEC:          snprintf(exp,size,"DEC(%d)",cmd[1]); break;
        case MIFARE_CMD_RESTORE:      snprintf(exp,size,"RESTORE(%d)",cmd[1]); break;
        case MIFARE_CMD_TRANSFER:     snprintf(exp,size,"TRANSFER(%d)",cmd[1]); break;
-       case MIFARE_AUTH_KEYA:        snprintf(exp,size,"AUTH-A"); break;
-       case MIFARE_AUTH_KEYB:        snprintf(exp,size,"AUTH-B"); break;
+       case MIFARE_AUTH_KEYA:        snprintf(exp,size,"AUTH-A(%d)",cmd[1]); break;
+       case MIFARE_AUTH_KEYB:        snprintf(exp,size,"AUTH-B(%d)",cmd[1]); break;
        case MIFARE_MAGICMODE:        snprintf(exp,size,"MAGIC"); break;
        default:                      snprintf(exp,size,"?"); break;
        }
@@ -235,11 +242,15 @@ void annotateIclass(char *exp, size_t size, uint8_t* cmd, uint8_t cmdsize)
                break;
        }
        case ICLASS_CMD_SELECT:      snprintf(exp,size,"SELECT"); break;
-       case ICLASS_CMD_PAGESEL:     snprintf(exp,size,"PAGESEL"); break;
-       case ICLASS_CMD_READCHECK:   snprintf(exp,size,"READCHECK"); break;
+       case ICLASS_CMD_PAGESEL:     snprintf(exp,size,"PAGESEL(%d)", cmd[1]); break;
+       case ICLASS_CMD_READCHECK_KC:snprintf(exp,size,"READCHECK[Kc](%d)", cmd[1]); break;
+       case ICLASS_CMD_READCHECK_KD:snprintf(exp,size,"READCHECK[Kd](%d)", cmd[1]); break;
        case ICLASS_CMD_CHECK:       snprintf(exp,size,"CHECK"); break;
-       case ICLASS_CMD_SOF:         snprintf(exp,size,"SOF"); break;
+       case ICLASS_CMD_DETECT:      snprintf(exp,size,"DETECT"); break;
        case ICLASS_CMD_HALT:        snprintf(exp,size,"HALT"); break;
+       case ICLASS_CMD_UPDATE:      snprintf(exp,size,"UPDATE(%d)",cmd[1]); break;
+       case ICLASS_CMD_ACT:         snprintf(exp,size,"ACT"); break;
+       case ICLASS_CMD_READ4:       snprintf(exp,size,"READ4(%d)",cmd[1]); break;
        default:                     snprintf(exp,size,"?"); break;
        }
        return;
@@ -272,23 +283,117 @@ void annotateIso15693(char *exp, size_t size, uint8_t* cmd, uint8_t cmdsize)
                case ISO15693_LOCK_DSFID           :snprintf(exp, size, "LOCK_DSFID");break;
                case ISO15693_GET_SYSTEM_INFO      :snprintf(exp, size, "GET_SYSTEM_INFO");break;
                case ISO15693_READ_MULTI_SECSTATUS :snprintf(exp, size, "READ_MULTI_SECSTATUS");break;
-               default:                     snprintf(exp,size,"?"); break;
+               default:                            snprintf(exp,size,"?"); break;
                }
        }
 }
+void annotateIso14443b(char *exp, size_t size, uint8_t* cmd, uint8_t cmdsize)
+{
+       switch(cmd[0]){
+       case ISO14443B_REQB   : snprintf(exp,size,"REQB");break;
+       case ISO14443B_ATTRIB : snprintf(exp,size,"ATTRIB");break;
+       case ISO14443B_HALT   : snprintf(exp,size,"HALT");break;
+       default:                snprintf(exp,size ,"?");break;
+       }
+
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief iso14443B_CRC_Ok Checks CRC in command or response
+ * @param isResponse
+ * @param data
+ * @param len
+ * @return  0 : CRC-command, CRC not ok
+ *          1 : CRC-command, CRC ok
+ *          2 : Not crc-command
+ */
+
+uint8_t iso14443B_CRC_check(bool isResponse, uint8_t* data, uint8_t len)
+{
+       uint8_t b1,b2;
+
+       if(len <= 2) return 2;
+
+       ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_B, data, len-2, &b1, &b2);
+       if(b1 != data[len-2] || b2 != data[len-1]) {
+         return 0;
+       }
+       return 1;
+}
 
-uint16_t printTraceLine(uint16_t tracepos, uint8_t* trace, bool iclass, bool showWaitCycles)
+/**
+ * @brief iclass_CRC_Ok Checks CRC in command or response
+ * @param isResponse
+ * @param data
+ * @param len
+ * @return  0 : CRC-command, CRC not ok
+ *             1 : CRC-command, CRC ok
+ *          2 : Not crc-command
+ */
+uint8_t iclass_CRC_check(bool isResponse, uint8_t* data, uint8_t len)
+{
+       if(len < 4) return 2;//CRC commands (and responses) are all at least 4 bytes
+
+       uint8_t b1, b2;
+
+       if(!isResponse)//Commands to tag
+       {
+               /**
+                 These commands should have CRC. Total length leftmost
+                 4     READ
+                 4 READ4
+                 12 UPDATE - unsecured, ends with CRC16
+                 14 UPDATE - secured, ends with signature instead
+                 4 PAGESEL
+                 **/
+               if(len == 4 || len == 12)//Covers three of them
+               {
+                       //Don't include the command byte
+                       ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, (data+1), len-3, &b1, &b2);
+                       return b1 == data[len -2] && b2 == data[len-1];
+               }
+               return 2;
+       }else{
+               /**
+               These tag responses should have CRC. Total length leftmost
+
+               10  READ                data[8] crc[2]
+               34  READ4               data[32]crc[2]
+               10  UPDATE      data[8] crc[2]
+               10 SELECT       csn[8] crc[2]
+               10  IDENTIFY  asnb[8] crc[2]
+               10  PAGESEL   block1[8] crc[2]
+               10  DETECT    csn[8] crc[2]
+
+               These should not
+
+               4  CHECK                chip_response[4]
+               8  READCHECK data[8]
+               1  ACTALL    sof[1]
+               1  ACT       sof[1]
+
+               In conclusion, without looking at the command; any response
+               of length 10 or 34 should have CRC
+                 **/
+               if(len != 10 && len != 34) return true;
+
+               ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, data, len-2, &b1, &b2);
+               return b1 == data[len -2] && b2 == data[len-1];
+       }
+}
+
+uint16_t printTraceLine(uint16_t tracepos, uint16_t traceLen, uint8_t *trace, uint8_t protocol, bool showWaitCycles)
 {
        bool isResponse;
-       uint16_t duration, data_len,parity_len;
+       uint16_t duration, data_len, parity_len;
 
        uint32_t timestamp, first_timestamp, EndOfTransmissionTimestamp;
        char explanation[30] = {0};
 
+       if (tracepos + sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(uint16_t) + sizeof(uint16_t) > traceLen) return traceLen;
+       
        first_timestamp = *((uint32_t *)(trace));
        timestamp = *((uint32_t *)(trace + tracepos));
-       // Break and stick with current result if buffer was not completely full
-       if (timestamp == 0x44444444) return TRACE_SIZE;
 
        tracepos += 4;
        duration = *((uint16_t *)(trace + tracepos));
@@ -304,8 +409,8 @@ uint16_t printTraceLine(uint16_t tracepos, uint8_t* trace, bool iclass, bool sho
        }
        parity_len = (data_len-1)/8 + 1;
 
-       if (tracepos + data_len + parity_len >= TRACE_SIZE) {
-               return TRACE_SIZE;
+       if (tracepos + data_len + parity_len > traceLen) {
+               return traceLen;
        }
 
        uint8_t *frame = trace + tracepos;
@@ -332,47 +437,45 @@ uint16_t printTraceLine(uint16_t tracepos, uint8_t* trace, bool iclass, bool sho
                }
        }
        //--- Draw the CRC column
-       bool crcError = false;
+       uint8_t crcStatus = 2;
 
        if (data_len > 2) {
                uint8_t b1, b2;
-               if(iclass)
+               if(protocol == ICLASS)
                {
-                       if(!isResponse && data_len == 4 ) {
-                               // Rough guess that this is a command from the reader
-                               // For iClass the command byte is not part of the CRC
-                               ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, &frame[1], data_len-3, &b1, &b2);
-                       } else {
-                               // For other data.. CRC might not be applicable (UPDATE commands etc.)
-                               ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, frame, data_len-2, &b1, &b2);
-                       }
+                       crcStatus = iclass_CRC_check(isResponse, frame, data_len);
 
-                       if (b1 != frame[data_len-2] || b2 != frame[data_len-1]) {
-                               crcError = true;
-                       }
-
-               }else{//Iso 14443a
+               }else if (protocol == ISO_14443B)
+               {
+                       crcStatus = iso14443B_CRC_check(isResponse, frame, data_len);
+               }
+               else if (protocol == ISO_14443A){//Iso 14443a
 
                        ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, frame, data_len-2, &b1, &b2);
 
                        if (b1 != frame[data_len-2] || b2 != frame[data_len-1]) {
                                if(!(isResponse & (data_len < 6)))
                                {
-                                               crcError = true;
+                                               crcStatus = 0;
                                }
                        }
                }
        }
-       char *crc = crcError ? "!crc" :"    ";
+       //0 CRC-command, CRC not ok
+       //1 CRC-command, CRC ok
+       //2 Not crc-command
+       char *crc = (crcStatus == 0 ? "!crc" : (crcStatus == 1 ? " ok " : "    "));
 
        EndOfTransmissionTimestamp = timestamp + duration;
 
        if(!isResponse)
        {
-               if(iclass)
+               if(protocol == ICLASS)
                        annotateIclass(explanation,sizeof(explanation),frame,data_len);
-               else 
+               else if (protocol == ISO_14443A)
                        annotateIso14443a(explanation,sizeof(explanation),frame,data_len);
+               else if(protocol == ISO_14443B)
+                       annotateIso14443b(explanation,sizeof(explanation),frame,data_len);
        }
 
        int num_lines = (data_len - 1)/16 + 1;
@@ -393,6 +496,8 @@ uint16_t printTraceLine(uint16_t tracepos, uint8_t* trace, bool iclass, bool sho
                }
        }
 
+       if (tracepos + sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(uint16_t) + sizeof(uint16_t) > traceLen) return traceLen;
+       
        bool next_isResponse = *((uint16_t *)(trace + tracepos + 6)) & 0x8000;
 
        if (showWaitCycles && !isResponse && next_isResponse) {
@@ -405,9 +510,11 @@ uint16_t printTraceLine(uint16_t tracepos, uint8_t* trace, bool iclass, bool sho
                                (next_timestamp - EndOfTransmissionTimestamp));
                }
        }
+
        return tracepos;
 }
 
+
 int CmdHFList(const char *Cmd)
 {
        bool showWaitCycles = false;
@@ -415,9 +522,9 @@ int CmdHFList(const char *Cmd)
        int tlen = param_getstr(Cmd,0,type);
        char param = param_getchar(Cmd, 1);
        bool errors = false;
-       bool iclass = false;
+       uint8_t protocol = 0;
        //Validate params
-       if(tlen == 0 || (strcmp(type, "iclass") != 0 && strcmp(type,"14a") != 0))
+       if(tlen == 0)
        {
                errors = true;
        }
@@ -425,34 +532,68 @@ int CmdHFList(const char *Cmd)
        {
                errors = true;
        }
+       if(!errors)
+       {
+               if(strcmp(type, "iclass") == 0)
+               {
+                       protocol = ICLASS;
+               }else if(strcmp(type, "14a") == 0)
+               {
+                       protocol = ISO_14443A;
+               }
+               else if(strcmp(type, "14b") == 0)
+               {
+                       protocol = ISO_14443B;
+               }else if(strcmp(type,"raw")== 0)
+               {
+                       protocol = -1;//No crc, no annotations
+               }else{
+                       errors = true;
+               }
+       }
 
        if (errors) {
                PrintAndLog("List protocol data in trace buffer.");
-               PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf list [14a|iclass] [f]");
+               PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf list [14a|14b|iclass] [f]");
                PrintAndLog("    14a    - interpret data as iso14443a communications");
+               PrintAndLog("    14b    - interpret data as iso14443b communications");
                PrintAndLog("    iclass - interpret data as iclass communications");
+               PrintAndLog("    raw    - just show raw data");
                PrintAndLog("    f      - show frame delay times as well");
                PrintAndLog("");
                PrintAndLog("example: hf list 14a f");
                PrintAndLog("example: hf list iclass");
                return 0;
        }
-       if(strcmp(type, "iclass") == 0)
-       {
-               iclass = true;
-       }
+
 
        if (param == 'f') {
                showWaitCycles = true;
        }
 
 
-       uint8_t trace[TRACE_SIZE];
+       uint8_t *trace;
        uint16_t tracepos = 0;
-       GetFromBigBuf(trace, TRACE_SIZE, 0);
-       WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK, NULL);
-
-       PrintAndLog("Recorded Activity");
+       trace = malloc(USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE);
+
+       // Query for the size of the trace
+       UsbCommand response;
+       GetFromBigBuf(trace, USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE, 0);
+       WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK, &response);
+       uint16_t traceLen = response.arg[2];
+       if (traceLen > USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE) {
+               uint8_t *p = realloc(trace, traceLen);
+               if (p == NULL) {
+                       PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for trace");
+                       free(trace);
+                       return 2;
+               }
+               trace = p;
+               GetFromBigBuf(trace, traceLen, 0);
+               WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK, NULL);
+       }
+       
+       PrintAndLog("Recorded Activity (TraceLen = %d bytes)", traceLen);
        PrintAndLog("");
        PrintAndLog("Start = Start of Start Bit, End = End of last modulation. Src = Source of Transfer");
        PrintAndLog("iso14443a - All times are in carrier periods (1/13.56Mhz)");
@@ -461,10 +602,12 @@ int CmdHFList(const char *Cmd)
        PrintAndLog("     Start |       End | Src | Data (! denotes parity error)                                   | CRC | Annotation         |");
        PrintAndLog("-----------|-----------|-----|-----------------------------------------------------------------|-----|--------------------|");
 
-       while(tracepos < TRACE_SIZE)
+       while(tracepos < traceLen)
        {
-               tracepos = printTraceLine(tracepos, trace, iclass, showWaitCycles);
+               tracepos = printTraceLine(tracepos, traceLen, trace, protocol, showWaitCycles);
        }
+
+       free(trace);
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -479,6 +622,7 @@ static command_t CommandTable[] =
   {"legic",       CmdHFLegic,       0, "{ LEGIC RFIDs... }"},
   {"iclass",      CmdHFiClass,      1, "{ ICLASS RFIDs... }"},
   {"mf",               CmdHFMF,                1, "{ MIFARE RFIDs... }"},
+  {"mfu",                      CmdHFMFUltra,           1, "{ MIFARE Ultralight RFIDs... }"},
   {"tune",        CmdHFTune,        0, "Continuously measure HF antenna tuning"},
   {"list",       CmdHFList,         1, "List protocol data in trace buffer"},
        {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
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