#include "lfsampling.h"
#include "protocols.h"
#include "usb_cdc.h" // for usb_poll_validate_length
+#include "fpgaloader.h"
/**
* Function to do a modulation and then get samples.
// prepare a waveform pattern in the buffer based on the ID given then
// simulate a HID tag until the button is pressed
-void CmdHIDsimTAG(int hi, int lo, int ledcontrol)
+void CmdHIDsimTAG(int hi2, int hi, int lo, int ledcontrol)
{
int n=0, i=0;
/*
nor 1 bits, they are special patterns (a = set of 12 fc8 and b = set of 10 fc10)
*/
- if (hi>0xFFF) {
- DbpString("Tags can only have 44 bits. - USE lf simfsk for larger tags");
+ if (hi2>0x0FFFFFFF) {
+ DbpString("Tags can only have 44 or 84 bits. - USE lf simfsk for larger tags");
return;
}
// set LF so we don't kill the bigbuf we are setting with simulation data.
fc(8, &n); fc(10, &n); // logical 0
WDT_HIT();
- // manchester encode bits 43 to 32
- for (i=11; i>=0; i--) {
- if ((i%4)==3) fc(0,&n);
- if ((hi>>i)&1) {
- fc(10, &n); fc(8, &n); // low-high transition
- } else {
- fc(8, &n); fc(10, &n); // high-low transition
+ if (hi2 > 0 || hi > 0xFFF){
+ // manchester encode bits 91 to 64 (91-84 are part of the header)
+ for (i=27; i>=0; i--) {
+ if ((i%4)==3) fc(0,&n);
+ if ((hi2>>i)&1) {
+ fc(10, &n); fc(8, &n); // low-high transition
+ } else {
+ fc(8, &n); fc(10, &n); // high-low transition
+ }
+ }
+ WDT_HIT();
+ // manchester encode bits 63 to 32
+ for (i=31; i>=0; i--) {
+ if ((i%4)==3) fc(0,&n);
+ if ((hi>>i)&1) {
+ fc(10, &n); fc(8, &n); // low-high transition
+ } else {
+ fc(8, &n); fc(10, &n); // high-low transition
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ // manchester encode bits 43 to 32
+ for (i=11; i>=0; i--) {
+ if ((i%4)==3) fc(0,&n);
+ if ((hi>>i)&1) {
+ fc(10, &n); fc(8, &n); // low-high transition
+ } else {
+ fc(8, &n); fc(10, &n); // high-low transition
+ }
}
}
}
// loop to get raw HID waveform then FSK demodulate the TAG ID from it
-void CmdHIDdemodFSK(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol)
+void CmdHIDdemodFSK(int findone, int *high2, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol)
{
uint8_t *dest = BigBuf_get_addr();
//const size_t sizeOfBigBuff = BigBuf_max_traceLen();
BigBuf_Clear_keep_EM();
while(!BUTTON_PRESS() && !usb_poll_validate_length()) {
-
WDT_HIT();
if (ledcontrol) LED_A_ON();
idx = HIDdemodFSK(dest, &size, &hi2, &hi, &lo, &dummyIdx);
if (idx>0 && lo>0 && (size==96 || size==192)){
+ uint8_t bitlen = 0;
+ uint32_t fc = 0;
+ uint32_t cardnum = 0;
+ bool decoded = false;
+
// go over previously decoded manchester data and decode into usable tag ID
- if (hi2 != 0){ //extra large HID tags 88/192 bits
- Dbprintf("TAG ID: %x%08x%08x (%d)",
- (unsigned int) hi2, (unsigned int) hi, (unsigned int) lo, (unsigned int) (lo>>1) & 0xFFFF);
- }else { //standard HID tags 44/96 bits
- //Dbprintf("TAG ID: %x%08x (%d)",(unsigned int) hi, (unsigned int) lo, (unsigned int) (lo>>1) & 0xFFFF); //old print cmd
- uint8_t bitlen = 0;
- uint32_t fc = 0;
- uint32_t cardnum = 0;
- if (((hi>>5)&1) == 1){//if bit 38 is set then < 37 bit format is used
- uint32_t lo2=0;
- lo2=(((hi & 31) << 12) | (lo>>20)); //get bits 21-37 to check for format len bit
- uint8_t idx3 = 1;
- while(lo2 > 1){ //find last bit set to 1 (format len bit)
- lo2=lo2 >> 1;
- idx3++;
- }
- bitlen = idx3+19;
- fc =0;
- cardnum=0;
- if(bitlen == 26){
- cardnum = (lo>>1)&0xFFFF;
- fc = (lo>>17)&0xFF;
- }
- if(bitlen == 37){
- cardnum = (lo>>1)&0x7FFFF;
- fc = ((hi&0xF)<<12)|(lo>>20);
- }
- if(bitlen == 34){
- cardnum = (lo>>1)&0xFFFF;
- fc= ((hi&1)<<15)|(lo>>17);
- }
- if(bitlen == 35){
- cardnum = (lo>>1)&0xFFFFF;
- fc = ((hi&1)<<11)|(lo>>21);
- }
+ if ((hi2 & 0x000FFFF) != 0){ //extra large HID tags 88/192 bits
+ uint32_t bp = hi2 & 0x000FFFFF;
+ bitlen = 63;
+ while (bp > 0) {
+ bp = bp >> 1;
+ bitlen++;
}
- else { //if bit 38 is not set then 37 bit format is used
- bitlen= 37;
- fc =0;
- cardnum=0;
- if(bitlen==37){
- cardnum = (lo>>1)&0x7FFFF;
- fc = ((hi&0xF)<<12)|(lo>>20);
- }
+ } else if ((hi >> 6) > 0) {
+ uint32_t bp = hi;
+ bitlen = 31;
+ while (bp > 0) {
+ bp = bp >> 1;
+ bitlen++;
+ }
+ } else if (((hi >> 5) & 1) == 0) {
+ bitlen = 37;
+ } else if ((hi & 0x0000001F) > 0 ) {
+ uint32_t bp = (hi & 0x0000001F);
+ bitlen = 31;
+ while (bp > 0) {
+ bp = bp >> 1;
+ bitlen++;
+ }
+ } else {
+ uint32_t bp = lo;
+ bitlen = 0;
+ while (bp > 0) {
+ bp = bp >> 1;
+ bitlen++;
}
- //Dbprintf("TAG ID: %x%08x (%d)",
- // (unsigned int) hi, (unsigned int) lo, (unsigned int) (lo>>1) & 0xFFFF);
- Dbprintf("TAG ID: %x%08x (%d) - Format Len: %dbit - FC: %d - Card: %d",
- (unsigned int) hi, (unsigned int) lo, (unsigned int) (lo>>1) & 0xFFFF,
- (unsigned int) bitlen, (unsigned int) fc, (unsigned int) cardnum);
}
+ switch (bitlen){
+ case 26:
+ cardnum = (lo>>1)&0xFFFF;
+ fc = (lo>>17)&0xFF;
+ decoded = true;
+ break;
+ case 35:
+ cardnum = (lo>>1)&0xFFFFF;
+ fc = ((hi&1)<<11)|(lo>>21);
+ decoded = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (hi2 != 0) //extra large HID tags 88/192 bits
+ Dbprintf("TAG ID: %x%08x%08x (%d)",
+ (unsigned int) hi2, (unsigned int) hi, (unsigned int) lo, (unsigned int) (lo>>1) & 0xFFFF);
+ else
+ Dbprintf("TAG ID: %x%08x (%d)",
+ (unsigned int) hi, (unsigned int) lo, (unsigned int) (lo>>1) & 0xFFFF);
+
+ if (decoded)
+ Dbprintf("Format Len: %dbits - FC: %d - Card: %d",
+ (unsigned int) bitlen, (unsigned int) fc, (unsigned int) cardnum);
+
if (findone){
if (ledcontrol) LED_A_OFF();
+ *high2 = hi2;
*high = hi;
*low = lo;
break;
* and enlarge the gap ones.
* Q5 tags seems to have issues when these values changes.
*/
-#define START_GAP 31*8 // was 250 // SPEC: 1*8 to 50*8 - typ 15*8 (or 15fc)
-#define WRITE_GAP 20*8 // was 160 // SPEC: 1*8 to 20*8 - typ 10*8 (or 10fc)
-#define WRITE_0 18*8 // was 144 // SPEC: 16*8 to 32*8 - typ 24*8 (or 24fc)
-#define WRITE_1 50*8 // was 400 // SPEC: 48*8 to 64*8 - typ 56*8 (or 56fc) 432 for T55x7; 448 for E5550
+
+/* Q5 timing datasheet:
+ * Type | MIN | Typical | Max |
+ * Start_Gap | 10*8 | ? | 50*8 |
+ * Write_Gap Normal mode | 8*8 | 14*8 | 20*8 |
+ * Write_Gap Fast Mode | 8*8 | ? | 20*8 |
+ * Write_0 Normal mode | 16*8 | 24*8 | 32*8 |
+ * Write_1 Normal mode | 48*8 | 56*8 | 64*8 |
+ * Write_0 Fast Mode | 8*8 | 12*8 | 16*8 |
+ * Write_1 Fast Mode | 24*8 | 28*8 | 32*8 |
+*/
+
+/* T5557 timing datasheet:
+ * Type | MIN | Typical | Max |
+ * Start_Gap | 10*8 | ? | 50*8 |
+ * Write_Gap Normal mode | 8*8 |50-150us | 30*8 |
+ * Write_Gap Fast Mode | 8*8 | ? | 20*8 |
+ * Write_0 Normal mode | 16*8 | 24*8 | 31*8 |
+ * Write_1 Normal mode | 48*8 | 54*8 | 63*8 |
+ * Write_0 Fast Mode | 8*8 | 12*8 | 15*8 |
+ * Write_1 Fast Mode | 24*8 | 28*8 | 31*8 |
+*/
+
+/* T5577C timing datasheet for Fixed-Bit-Length protocol (defualt):
+ * Type | MIN | Typical | Max |
+ * Start_Gap | 8*8 | 15*8 | 50*8 |
+ * Write_Gap Normal mode | 8*8 | 10*8 | 20*8 |
+ * Write_Gap Fast Mode | 8*8 | 10*8 | 20*8 |
+ * Write_0 Normal mode | 16*8 | 24*8 | 32*8 |
+ * Write_1 Normal mode | 48*8 | 56*8 | 64*8 |
+ * Write_0 Fast Mode | 8*8 | 12*8 | 16*8 |
+ * Write_1 Fast Mode | 24*8 | 28*8 | 32*8 |
+*/
+
+//note startgap must be sent after tag has been powered up for more than 3ms (per T5557 ds)
+#define START_GAP 31*8 //31*8 // was 250 // SPEC: 1*8 to 50*8 - typ 15*8 (or 15fc) - T5557: 10*8 to 50*8
+#define WRITE_GAP 20*8 //20*8 // was 160 // SPEC: 1*8 to 20*8 - typ 10*8 (or 10fc) - T5557: 8*8 to 30*8 typ 50-150us
+#define WRITE_0 18*8 //18*8 // was 144 // SPEC: 16*8 to 32*8 - typ 24*8 (or 24fc) - T5557: 16*8 to 31*8 typ 24*8
+#define WRITE_1 50*8 //50*8 // was 400 // SPEC: 48*8 to 64*8 - typ 56*8 (or 56fc) - T5557: 48*8 to 63*8 typ 54*8 432 for T55x7; 448 for E5550
#define READ_GAP 15*8
void TurnReadLFOn(int delay) {
T55xxWriteBit(1);
T55xxWriteBit(Page); //Page 0
- if (PwdMode){
+ if (PwdMode) {
// Send Pwd
for (i = 0x80000000; i != 0; i >>= 1)
T55xxWriteBit(Pwd & i);
}
}
-// Copy HID id to card and setup block 0 config
-void CopyHIDtoT55x7(uint32_t hi2, uint32_t hi, uint32_t lo, uint8_t longFMT) {
+// Copy a HID-like card (e.g. HID Proximity, Paradox) to a T55x7 compatible card
+void CopyHIDtoT55x7(uint32_t hi2, uint32_t hi, uint32_t lo, uint8_t longFMT, uint8_t preamble) {
uint32_t data[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
uint8_t last_block = 0;
}
// Build the 6 data blocks for supplied 84bit ID
last_block = 6;
- // load preamble (1D) & long format identifier (9E manchester encoded)
- data[1] = 0x1D96A900 | (manchesterEncode2Bytes((hi2 >> 16) & 0xF) & 0xFF);
+ // load preamble & long format identifier (9E manchester encoded)
+ data[1] = (preamble << 24) | 0x96A900 | (manchesterEncode2Bytes((hi2 >> 16) & 0xF) & 0xFF);
// load raw id from hi2, hi, lo to data blocks (manchester encoded)
data[2] = manchesterEncode2Bytes(hi2 & 0xFFFF);
data[3] = manchesterEncode2Bytes(hi >> 16);
data[4] = manchesterEncode2Bytes(hi & 0xFFFF);
data[5] = manchesterEncode2Bytes(lo >> 16);
data[6] = manchesterEncode2Bytes(lo & 0xFFFF);
- } else {
+ } else {
// Ensure no more than 44 bits supplied
if (hi>0xFFF) {
DbpString("Tags can only have 44 bits.");
// Build the 3 data blocks for supplied 44bit ID
last_block = 3;
// load preamble
- data[1] = 0x1D000000 | (manchesterEncode2Bytes(hi) & 0xFFFFFF);
+ data[1] = (preamble << 24) | (manchesterEncode2Bytes(hi) & 0xFFFFFF);
data[2] = manchesterEncode2Bytes(lo >> 16);
data[3] = manchesterEncode2Bytes(lo & 0xFFFF);
}
#define FWD_CMD_WRITE 0xA
#define FWD_CMD_READ 0x9
#define FWD_CMD_DISABLE 0x5
+#define FWD_CMD_PROTECT 0x3
uint8_t forwardLink_data[64]; //array of forwarded bits
uint8_t * forward_ptr; //ptr for forward message preparation
void EM4xWriteWord(uint32_t flag, uint32_t Data, uint32_t Pwd) {
- bool PwdMode = (flag & 0xF);
+ bool PwdMode = (flag & 0x1);
uint8_t Address = (flag >> 8) & 0xFF;
uint8_t fwd_bit_count;
LED_A_OFF();
cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,0,0,0,0);
}
+
+void EM4xProtect(uint32_t flag, uint32_t Data, uint32_t Pwd) {
+
+ bool PwdMode = (flag & 0x1);
+ uint8_t fwd_bit_count;
+
+ //clear buffer now so it does not interfere with timing later
+ BigBuf_Clear_ext(false);
+
+ LED_A_ON();
+ StartTicks();
+ //If password mode do login
+ if (PwdMode) EM4xLogin(Pwd);
+
+ forward_ptr = forwardLink_data;
+ fwd_bit_count = Prepare_Cmd( FWD_CMD_PROTECT );
+
+ //unsure if this needs the full packet config...
+ fwd_bit_count += Prepare_Data( Data&0xFFFF, Data>>16 );
+
+ SendForward(fwd_bit_count);
+
+ //Wait for write to complete
+ //SpinDelay(10);
+
+ WaitUS(6500);
+ //Capture response if one exists
+ DoPartialAcquisition(20, true, 6000, 1000);
+
+ FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); // field off
+ LED_A_OFF();
+ cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,0,0,0,0);
+}
/*
Reading a COTAG.