// mifare commands\r
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
\r
-#include <stdio.h>\r
-#include <stdlib.h> \r
-#include <string.h>\r
-#include <pthread.h>\r
#include "mifarehost.h"\r
-#include "proxmark3.h"\r
-//#include "radixsort.h"\r
\r
// MIFARE\r
-int compar_int(const void * a, const void * b) {\r
+extern int compar_int(const void * a, const void * b) {\r
// didn't work: (the result is truncated to 32 bits)\r
//return (*(uint64_t*)b - *(uint64_t*)a);\r
\r
// better:\r
- if (*(uint64_t*)b < *(uint64_t*)a) return -1;\r
if (*(uint64_t*)b > *(uint64_t*)a) return 1;\r
+ if (*(uint64_t*)b < *(uint64_t*)a) return -1; \r
return 0;\r
\r
//return (*(uint64_t*)b > *(uint64_t*)a) - (*(uint64_t*)b < *(uint64_t*)a);\r
\r
// Compare 16 Bits out of cryptostate\r
int Compare16Bits(const void * a, const void * b) {\r
-\r
- if ((*(uint64_t*)b & 0x00ff000000ff0000) < (*(uint64_t*)a & 0x00ff000000ff0000)) return -1;\r
if ((*(uint64_t*)b & 0x00ff000000ff0000) > (*(uint64_t*)a & 0x00ff000000ff0000)) return 1; \r
+ if ((*(uint64_t*)b & 0x00ff000000ff0000) < (*(uint64_t*)a & 0x00ff000000ff0000)) return -1;\r
return 0;\r
\r
- /*return \r
+/* return \r
((*(uint64_t*)b & 0x00ff000000ff0000) > (*(uint64_t*)a & 0x00ff000000ff0000))\r
-\r
((*(uint64_t*)b & 0x00ff000000ff0000) < (*(uint64_t*)a & 0x00ff000000ff0000))\r
*/\r
}\r
\r
-typedef \r
- struct {\r
- union {\r
- struct Crypto1State *slhead;\r
- uint64_t *keyhead;\r
- } head;\r
- union {\r
- struct Crypto1State *sltail;\r
- uint64_t *keytail;\r
- } tail;\r
- uint32_t len;\r
- uint32_t uid;\r
- uint32_t blockNo;\r
- uint32_t keyType;\r
- uint32_t nt;\r
- uint32_t ks1;\r
- } StateList_t;\r
-\r
-\r
// wrapper function for multi-threaded lfsr_recovery32\r
void* nested_worker_thread(void *arg)\r
{\r
struct Crypto1State *p1;\r
StateList_t *statelist = arg;\r
-\r
- statelist->head.slhead = lfsr_recovery32(statelist->ks1, statelist->nt ^ statelist->uid);\r
+ statelist->head.slhead = lfsr_recovery32(statelist->ks1, statelist->nt ^ statelist->uid); \r
\r
for (p1 = statelist->head.slhead; *(uint64_t *)p1 != 0; p1++);\r
\r
statelist->len = p1 - statelist->head.slhead;\r
statelist->tail.sltail = --p1;\r
qsort(statelist->head.slhead, statelist->len, sizeof(uint64_t), Compare16Bits);\r
- \r
return statelist->head.slhead;\r
}\r
\r
// error during nested\r
if (resp.arg[0]) return resp.arg[0];\r
\r
-// memcpy(&uid, resp.d.asBytes, 4);\r
- uid = bytes_to_num(resp.d.asBytes, 4);\r
+ memcpy(&uid, resp.d.asBytes, 4);\r
\r
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {\r
statelists[i].blockNo = resp.arg[2] & 0xff;\r
while (Compare16Bits(p1, p2) == 1) p2++;\r
}\r
}\r
- \r
+\r
p3->even = 0; p3->odd = 0;\r
p4->even = 0; p4->odd = 0;\r
statelists[0].len = p3 - statelists[0].head.slhead;\r
statelists[1].len = p4 - statelists[1].head.slhead;\r
- statelists[0].tail.sltail=--p3;\r
- statelists[1].tail.sltail=--p4;\r
+ statelists[0].tail.sltail = --p3;\r
+ statelists[1].tail.sltail = --p4;\r
\r
// the statelists now contain possible keys. The key we are searching for must be in the\r
// intersection of both lists. Create the intersection:\r
qsort(statelists[0].head.keyhead, statelists[0].len, sizeof(uint64_t), compar_int);\r
qsort(statelists[1].head.keyhead, statelists[1].len, sizeof(uint64_t), compar_int);\r
-\r
+ \r
uint64_t *p5, *p6, *p7;\r
p5 = p7 = statelists[0].head.keyhead; \r
p6 = statelists[1].head.keyhead;\r
+ \r
while (p5 <= statelists[0].tail.keytail && p6 <= statelists[1].tail.keytail) {\r
if (compar_int(p5, p6) == 0) {\r
*p7++ = *p5++;\r
statelists[0].len = p7 - statelists[0].head.keyhead;\r
statelists[0].tail.keytail = --p7;\r
\r
+ uint32_t numOfCandidates = statelists[0].len;\r
+ if ( numOfCandidates == 0 ) goto out;\r
+ \r
memset(resultKey, 0, 6);\r
uint64_t key64 = 0;\r
\r
// The list may still contain several key candidates. Test each of them with mfCheckKeys\r
// uint32_t max_keys = keycnt > (USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE/6) ? (USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE/6) : keycnt;\r
-\r
- uint32_t numOfCandidates = statelists[0].len;\r
- if ( numOfCandidates == 0 ) goto out;\r
-\r
- uint8_t *keyBlock = malloc(numOfCandidates*6);\r
- if (keyBlock == NULL) return -6;\r
+ uint8_t keyBlock[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE] = {0x00};\r
\r
for (i = 0; i < numOfCandidates; ++i){\r
crypto1_get_lfsr(statelists[0].head.slhead + i, &key64);\r
if (!mfCheckKeys(statelists[0].blockNo, statelists[0].keyType, false, numOfCandidates, keyBlock, &key64)) { \r
free(statelists[0].head.slhead);\r
free(statelists[1].head.slhead);\r
- free(keyBlock);\r
num_to_bytes(key64, 6, resultKey);\r
\r
PrintAndLog("UID: %08x target block:%3u key type: %c -- Found key [%012"llx"]",\r
);\r
return -5;\r
}\r
-\r
+ \r
out:\r
PrintAndLog("UID: %08x target block:%3u key type: %c",\r
- uid,\r
+ uid,\r
(uint16_t)resp.arg[2] & 0xff,\r
(resp.arg[2] >> 8) ? 'B' : 'A'\r
); \r
}\r
\r
int mfCheckKeys (uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t keyType, bool clear_trace, uint8_t keycnt, uint8_t * keyBlock, uint64_t * key){\r
-\r
*key = 0;\r
UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_CHKKEYS, { (blockNo | (keyType<<8)), clear_trace, keycnt}};\r
memcpy(c.d.asBytes, keyBlock, 6 * keycnt);\r
clearCommandBuffer();\r
SendCommand(&c);\r
UsbCommand resp;\r
- if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp, 3000)) return 1;\r
+ if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2500)) return 1;\r
if ((resp.arg[0] & 0xff) != 0x01) return 2;\r
*key = bytes_to_num(resp.d.asBytes, 6);\r
return 0;\r
}\r
+// PM3 imp of J-Run mf_key_brute (part 2)\r
+// ref: https://github.com/J-Run/mf_key_brute\r
+int mfKeyBrute(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t keyType, uint8_t *key, uint64_t *resultkey){\r
+\r
+ #define KEYS_IN_BLOCK 85\r
+ #define KEYBLOCK_SIZE 510\r
+ #define CANDIDATE_SIZE 0xFFFF * 6\r
+ uint8_t found = FALSE;\r
+ uint64_t key64 = 0;\r
+ uint8_t candidates[CANDIDATE_SIZE] = {0x00};\r
+ uint8_t keyBlock[KEYBLOCK_SIZE] = {0x00};\r
\r
-// EMULATOR\r
+ memset(candidates, 0, sizeof(candidates));\r
+ memset(keyBlock, 0, sizeof(keyBlock));\r
+ \r
+ // Generate all possible keys for the first two unknown bytes.\r
+ for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 0xFFFF; ++i) { \r
+ uint32_t j = i * 6; \r
+ candidates[0 + j] = i >> 8; \r
+ candidates[1 + j] = i;\r
+ candidates[2 + j] = key[2];\r
+ candidates[3 + j] = key[3];\r
+ candidates[4 + j] = key[4];\r
+ candidates[5 + j] = key[5];\r
+ }\r
+ uint32_t counter, i;\r
+ for ( i = 0, counter = 1; i < CANDIDATE_SIZE; i += KEYBLOCK_SIZE, ++counter){\r
+\r
+ key64 = 0;\r
+ \r
+ // copy candidatekeys to test key block\r
+ memcpy(keyBlock, candidates + i, KEYBLOCK_SIZE);\r
+\r
+ // check a block of generated candidate keys.\r
+ if (!mfCheckKeys(blockNo, keyType, TRUE, KEYS_IN_BLOCK, keyBlock, &key64)) {\r
+ *resultkey = key64;\r
+ found = TRUE;\r
+ break;\r
+ }\r
+ \r
+ // progress \r
+ if ( counter % 20 == 0 )\r
+ PrintAndLog("tried : %s.. \t %u keys", sprint_hex(candidates + i, 6), counter * KEYS_IN_BLOCK );\r
+ }\r
+ return found;\r
+}\r
\r
+// EMULATOR\r
int mfEmlGetMem(uint8_t *data, int blockNum, int blocksCount) {\r
UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_EML_MEMGET, {blockNum, blocksCount, 0}};\r
clearCommandBuffer();\r
SendCommand(&c);\r
UsbCommand resp;\r
- if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1500)) return 1;\r
+ if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 1500)) return 1;\r
memcpy(data, resp.d.asBytes, blocksCount * 16);\r
return 0;\r
}\r
int mfEmlSetMem_xt(uint8_t *data, int blockNum, int blocksCount, int blockBtWidth) {\r
UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_EML_MEMSET, {blockNum, blocksCount, blockBtWidth}};\r
memcpy(c.d.asBytes, data, blocksCount * blockBtWidth); \r
-\r
clearCommandBuffer();\r
SendCommand(&c);\r
return 0;\r
}\r
\r
// "MAGIC" CARD\r
-\r
int mfCSetUID(uint8_t *uid, uint8_t *atqa, uint8_t *sak, uint8_t *oldUID, uint8_t wipecard) {\r
\r
uint8_t params = MAGIC_SINGLE;\r
}\r
\r
// SNIFFER\r
+// [iceman] so many global variables....\r
\r
// constants\r
static uint8_t trailerAccessBytes[4] = {0x08, 0x77, 0x8F, 0x00};\r
static uint8_t traceCurKey = 0;\r
\r
struct Crypto1State *traceCrypto1 = NULL;\r
-\r
struct Crypto1State *revstate = NULL;\r
-\r
uint64_t key = 0;\r
uint32_t ks2 = 0;\r
uint32_t ks3 = 0;\r
\r
-uint32_t uid = 0; // serial number\r
+uint32_t cuid = 0; // serial number\r
uint32_t nt =0; // tag challenge\r
uint32_t nr_enc =0; // encrypted reader challenge\r
uint32_t ar_enc =0; // encrypted reader response\r
return ((blockN & 0x03) == 0x03);\r
}\r
\r
-int loadTraceCard(uint8_t *tuid) {\r
+int loadTraceCard(uint8_t *tuid, uint8_t uidlen) {\r
FILE * f;\r
char buf[64] = {0x00};\r
uint8_t buf8[64] = {0x00};\r
saveTraceCard();\r
\r
memset(traceCard, 0x00, 4096);\r
- memcpy(traceCard, tuid + 3, 4);\r
+ memcpy(traceCard, tuid, uidlen);\r
\r
- FillFileNameByUID(traceFileName, tuid, ".eml", 7);\r
+ FillFileNameByUID(traceFileName, tuid, ".eml", uidlen);\r
\r
f = fopen(traceFileName, "r");\r
if (!f) return 1;\r
\r
memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));\r
if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) == NULL) {\r
- PrintAndLog("File reading error.");\r
- fclose(f);\r
+ PrintAndLog("No trace file found or reading error.");\r
+ if (f) {\r
+ fclose(f);\r
+ f = NULL;\r
+ }\r
return 2;\r
}\r
\r
if (strlen(buf) < 32){\r
if (feof(f)) break;\r
PrintAndLog("File content error. Block data must include 32 HEX symbols");\r
- fclose(f);\r
+ if (f) {\r
+ fclose(f);\r
+ f = NULL;\r
+ }\r
return 2;\r
}\r
for (i = 0; i < 32; i += 2)\r
- sscanf(&buf[i], "%02x", (unsigned int *)&buf8[i / 2]);\r
+ sscanf(&buf[i], "%02X", (unsigned int *)&buf8[i / 2]);\r
\r
memcpy(traceCard + blockNum * 16, buf8, 16);\r
\r
blockNum++;\r
}\r
- fclose(f);\r
-\r
+ if (f) {\r
+ fclose(f);\r
+ f = NULL;\r
+ }\r
return 0;\r
}\r
\r
int saveTraceCard(void) {\r
- FILE * f;\r
\r
if ((!strlen(traceFileName)) || (isTraceCardEmpty())) return 0;\r
\r
+ FILE * f;\r
f = fopen(traceFileName, "w+");\r
if ( !f ) return 1;\r
\r
for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) { // blocks\r
for (int j = 0; j < 16; j++) // bytes\r
- fprintf(f, "%02x", *(traceCard + i * 16 + j)); \r
+ fprintf(f, "%02X", *(traceCard + i * 16 + j)); \r
fprintf(f,"\n");\r
}\r
- fclose(f);\r
+ fflush(f);\r
+ if (f) {\r
+ fclose(f);\r
+ f = NULL;\r
+ }\r
return 0;\r
}\r
\r
-int mfTraceInit(uint8_t *tuid, uint8_t *atqa, uint8_t sak, bool wantSaveToEmlFile) {\r
+int mfTraceInit(uint8_t *tuid, uint8_t uidlen, uint8_t *atqa, uint8_t sak, bool wantSaveToEmlFile) {\r
\r
if (traceCrypto1) \r
crypto1_destroy(traceCrypto1);\r
traceCrypto1 = NULL;\r
\r
if (wantSaveToEmlFile) \r
- loadTraceCard(tuid);\r
+ loadTraceCard(tuid, uidlen);\r
\r
traceCard[4] = traceCard[0] ^ traceCard[1] ^ traceCard[2] ^ traceCard[3];\r
traceCard[5] = sak;\r
memcpy(&traceCard[6], atqa, 2);\r
traceCurBlock = 0;\r
- uid = bytes_to_num(tuid + 3, 4);\r
- \r
+ cuid = bytes_to_num(tuid+(uidlen-4), 4);\r
traceState = TRACE_IDLE;\r
-\r
return 0;\r
}\r
\r
}\r
\r
int mfTraceDecode(uint8_t *data_src, int len, bool wantSaveToEmlFile) {\r
- \r
- uint8_t data[64];\r
\r
if (traceState == TRACE_ERROR) return 1;\r
- \r
+\r
if (len > 64) {\r
traceState = TRACE_ERROR;\r
return 1;\r
}\r
\r
+ uint8_t data[64];\r
+ memset(data, 0x00, sizeof(data));\r
+ \r
memcpy(data, data_src, len);\r
+ \r
if ((traceCrypto1) && ((traceState == TRACE_IDLE) || (traceState > TRACE_AUTH_OK))) {\r
mf_crypto1_decrypt(traceCrypto1, data, len, 0);\r
- PrintAndLog("dec> %s", sprint_hex(data, len));\r
- AddLogHex(logHexFileName, "dec> ", data, len); \r
+ PrintAndLog("DEC| %s", sprint_hex(data, len));\r
+ AddLogHex(logHexFileName, "DEC| ", data, len); \r
}\r
\r
switch (traceState) {\r
case TRACE_IDLE: \r
// check packet crc16!\r
if ((len >= 4) && (!CheckCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, data, len))) {\r
- PrintAndLog("dec> CRC ERROR!!!");\r
- AddLogLine(logHexFileName, "dec> ", "CRC ERROR!!!"); \r
+ PrintAndLog("DEC| CRC ERROR!!!");\r
+ AddLogLine(logHexFileName, "DEC| ", "CRC ERROR!!!"); \r
traceState = TRACE_ERROR; // do not decrypt the next commands\r
return 1;\r
}\r
\r
// AUTHENTICATION\r
- if ((len == 4) && ((data[0] == 0x60) || (data[0] == 0x61))) {\r
+ if ((len == 4) && ((data[0] == MIFARE_AUTH_KEYA) || (data[0] == MIFARE_AUTH_KEYB))) {\r
traceState = TRACE_AUTH1;\r
traceCurBlock = data[1];\r
traceCurKey = data[0] == 60 ? 1:0;\r
}\r
\r
// READ\r
- if ((len ==4) && ((data[0] == 0x30))) {\r
+ if ((len ==4) && ((data[0] == ISO14443A_CMD_READBLOCK))) {\r
traceState = TRACE_READ_DATA;\r
traceCurBlock = data[1];\r
return 0;\r
}\r
\r
// WRITE\r
- if ((len ==4) && ((data[0] == 0xA0))) {\r
+ if ((len ==4) && ((data[0] == ISO14443A_CMD_WRITEBLOCK))) {\r
traceState = TRACE_WRITE_OK;\r
traceCurBlock = data[1];\r
return 0;\r
}\r
\r
// HALT\r
- if ((len ==4) && ((data[0] == 0x50) && (data[1] == 0x00))) {\r
+ if ((len ==4) && ((data[0] == ISO14443A_CMD_HALT) && (data[1] == 0x00))) {\r
traceState = TRACE_ERROR; // do not decrypt the next commands\r
return 0;\r
}\r
- \r
return 0;\r
- break;\r
- \r
case TRACE_READ_DATA: \r
if (len == 18) {\r
traceState = TRACE_IDLE;\r
traceState = TRACE_ERROR;\r
return 1;\r
}\r
- break;\r
-\r
+ break;\r
case TRACE_WRITE_OK: \r
if ((len == 1) && (data[0] == 0x0a)) {\r
traceState = TRACE_WRITE_DATA;\r
-\r
return 0;\r
} else {\r
traceState = TRACE_ERROR;\r
return 1;\r
}\r
- break;\r
-\r
+ break;\r
case TRACE_WRITE_DATA: \r
if (len == 18) {\r
traceState = TRACE_IDLE;\r
-\r
memcpy(traceCard + traceCurBlock * 16, data, 16);\r
if (wantSaveToEmlFile) saveTraceCard();\r
return 0;\r
traceState = TRACE_ERROR;\r
return 1;\r
}\r
- break;\r
-\r
+ break;\r
case TRACE_AUTH1: \r
if (len == 4) {\r
traceState = TRACE_AUTH2;\r
traceState = TRACE_ERROR;\r
return 1;\r
}\r
- break;\r
-\r
+ break;\r
case TRACE_AUTH2: \r
if (len == 8) {\r
traceState = TRACE_AUTH_OK;\r
-\r
nr_enc = bytes_to_num(data, 4);\r
ar_enc = bytes_to_num(data + 4, 4);\r
return 0;\r
traceState = TRACE_ERROR;\r
return 1;\r
}\r
- break;\r
-\r
+ break;\r
case TRACE_AUTH_OK: \r
- if (len ==4) {\r
+ if (len == 4) {\r
traceState = TRACE_IDLE;\r
-\r
at_enc = bytes_to_num(data, 4);\r
\r
// decode key here)\r
lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, 0, 0);\r
lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, 0, 0);\r
lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, nr_enc, 1);\r
- lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, uid ^ nt, 0);\r
-\r
+ lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, cuid ^ nt, 0);\r
crypto1_get_lfsr(revstate, &key);\r
- printf("Key: %012"llx"\n",key);\r
- AddLogUint64(logHexFileName, "key: ", key); \r
+ PrintAndLog("Found Key: [%012"llx"]", key);\r
+ \r
+ //if ( tryMfk64(cuid, nt, nr_enc, ar_enc, at_enc, &key) )\r
+ AddLogUint64(logHexFileName, "Found Key: ", key); \r
\r
int blockShift = ((traceCurBlock & 0xFC) + 3) * 16;\r
if (isBlockEmpty((traceCurBlock & 0xFC) + 3)) memcpy(traceCard + blockShift + 6, trailerAccessBytes, 4);\r
\r
- if (traceCurKey) {\r
+ if (traceCurKey)\r
num_to_bytes(key, 6, traceCard + blockShift + 10);\r
- } else {\r
+ else\r
num_to_bytes(key, 6, traceCard + blockShift);\r
- }\r
- if (wantSaveToEmlFile) saveTraceCard();\r
+ \r
+ if (wantSaveToEmlFile)\r
+ saveTraceCard();\r
\r
- if (traceCrypto1) {\r
+ if (traceCrypto1)\r
crypto1_destroy(traceCrypto1);\r
- }\r
\r
// set cryptosystem state\r
traceCrypto1 = lfsr_recovery64(ks2, ks3);\r
\r
-// nt = crypto1_word(traceCrypto1, nt ^ uid, 1) ^ nt;\r
-\r
- /* traceCrypto1 = crypto1_create(key); // key in lfsr\r
- crypto1_word(traceCrypto1, nt ^ uid, 0);\r
- crypto1_word(traceCrypto1, ar, 1);\r
- crypto1_word(traceCrypto1, 0, 0);\r
- crypto1_word(traceCrypto1, 0, 0);*/\r
- \r
return 0;\r
} else {\r
traceState = TRACE_ERROR;\r
return 1;\r
}\r
- break;\r
-\r
+ break;\r
default: \r
traceState = TRACE_ERROR;\r
return 1;\r
}\r
-\r
return 0;\r
}\r
\r
int tryDecryptWord(uint32_t nt, uint32_t ar_enc, uint32_t at_enc, uint8_t *data, int len){\r
- /*\r
- uint32_t nt; // tag challenge\r
- uint32_t nr_enc; // encrypted reader challenge\r
- uint32_t ar_enc; // encrypted reader response\r
- uint32_t at_enc; // encrypted tag response\r
- */\r
- struct Crypto1State *pcs = NULL;\r
- \r
+ PrintAndLog("\nEncrypted data: [%s]", sprint_hex(data, len) );\r
+ struct Crypto1State *s;\r
ks2 = ar_enc ^ prng_successor(nt, 64);\r
ks3 = at_enc ^ prng_successor(nt, 96);\r
- \r
- PrintAndLog("Decrypting data with:");\r
- PrintAndLog(" nt: %08x",nt);\r
- PrintAndLog(" ar_enc: %08x",ar_enc);\r
- PrintAndLog(" at_enc: %08x",at_enc);\r
- PrintAndLog("\nEncrypted data: [%s]", sprint_hex(data,len) );\r
-\r
- pcs = lfsr_recovery64(ks2, ks3);\r
- mf_crypto1_decrypt(pcs, data, len, FALSE);\r
- PrintAndLog("Decrypted data: [%s]", sprint_hex(data,len) );\r
- crypto1_destroy(pcs);\r
+ s = lfsr_recovery64(ks2, ks3);\r
+ mf_crypto1_decrypt(s, data, len, FALSE);\r
+ PrintAndLog("Decrypted data: [%s]", sprint_hex(data, len) );\r
+ crypto1_destroy(s);\r
return 0;\r
}\r