Merge pull request #478 from wsmoses/master

[proxmark3-svn] / armsrc / iso14443a.c

diff --git a/armsrc/iso14443a.c b/armsrc/iso14443a.c
index 33db9f223ef7b899b387c1ed1bd4583814217b88..ebbddbd89a29a02646945f0768fde298badc8daa 100644 (file)
--- a/armsrc/iso14443a.c
+++ b/armsrc/iso14443a.c
@@ -12,10 +12,11 @@
 
 #include "iso14443a.h"
 
 
 #include "iso14443a.h"
 

+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>

 #include "proxmark3.h"
 #include "apps.h"
 #include "util.h"
 #include "proxmark3.h"
 #include "apps.h"
 #include "util.h"

-#include "string.h"

 #include "cmd.h"
 #include "iso14443crc.h"
 #include "crapto1/crapto1.h"
 #include "cmd.h"
 #include "iso14443crc.h"
 #include "crapto1/crapto1.h"


@@ -900,11 +901,11 @@ static int GetIso14443aCommandFromReader(uint8_t *received, uint8_t *parity, int
 }
 
 
 }
 
 

-static int EmSend4bitEx(uint8_t resp, bool correctionNeeded);
+static int EmSend4bitEx(uint8_t resp);

 int EmSend4bit(uint8_t resp);
 int EmSend4bit(uint8_t resp);

-static int EmSendCmdExPar(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen, bool correctionNeeded, uint8_t *par);
-int EmSendCmdEx(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen, bool correctionNeeded);
-int EmSendPrecompiledCmd(tag_response_info_t *response_info, bool correctionNeeded);
+static int EmSendCmdExPar(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen, uint8_t *par);
+int EmSendCmdEx(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen);
+int EmSendPrecompiledCmd(tag_response_info_t *response_info);

 
 
 static bool prepare_tag_modulation(tag_response_info_t* response_info, size_t max_buffer_size) {
 
 
 static bool prepare_tag_modulation(tag_response_info_t* response_info, size_t max_buffer_size) {


@@ -1138,7 +1139,7 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int uid_1st, int uid_2nd, byte_t* data)
                } else if(receivedCmd[1] == 0x70 && receivedCmd[0] == 0x95) {   // Received a SELECT (cascade 2)
                        p_response = &responses[4]; order = 30;
                } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x30) {     // Received a (plain) READ
                } else if(receivedCmd[1] == 0x70 && receivedCmd[0] == 0x95) {   // Received a SELECT (cascade 2)
                        p_response = &responses[4]; order = 30;
                } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x30) {     // Received a (plain) READ

-                       EmSendCmdEx(data+(4*receivedCmd[1]),16,false);
+                       EmSendCmdEx(data+(4*receivedCmd[1]),16);

                        // Dbprintf("Read request from reader: %x %x",receivedCmd[0],receivedCmd[1]);
                        // We already responded, do not send anything with the EmSendCmd14443aRaw() that is called below
                        p_response = NULL;
                        // Dbprintf("Read request from reader: %x %x",receivedCmd[0],receivedCmd[1]);
                        // We already responded, do not send anything with the EmSendCmd14443aRaw() that is called below
                        p_response = NULL;


@@ -1231,7 +1232,7 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int uid_1st, int uid_2nd, byte_t* data)
                cmdsRecvd++;
 
                if (p_response != NULL) {
                cmdsRecvd++;
 
                if (p_response != NULL) {

-                       EmSendPrecompiledCmd(p_response, receivedCmd[0] == 0x52);
+                       EmSendPrecompiledCmd(p_response);

                }
                
                if (!tracing) {
                }
                
                if (!tracing) {


@@ -1413,12 +1414,6 @@ int EmGetCmd(uint8_t *received, uint16_t *len, uint8_t *parity)
        int analogCnt = 0;
        int analogAVG = 0;
 
        int analogCnt = 0;
        int analogAVG = 0;
 

-       // Set FPGA mode to "simulated ISO 14443 tag", no modulation (listen
-       // only, since we are receiving, not transmitting).
-       // Signal field is off with the appropriate LED
-       LED_D_OFF();
-       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_TAGSIM_LISTEN);
-

        // Set ADC to read field strength
        AT91C_BASE_ADC->ADC_CR = AT91C_ADC_SWRST;
        AT91C_BASE_ADC->ADC_MR =
        // Set ADC to read field strength
        AT91C_BASE_ADC->ADC_CR = AT91C_ADC_SWRST;
        AT91C_BASE_ADC->ADC_MR =


@@ -1429,12 +1424,23 @@ int EmGetCmd(uint8_t *received, uint16_t *len, uint8_t *parity)
        // start ADC
        AT91C_BASE_ADC->ADC_CR = AT91C_ADC_START;
        
        // start ADC
        AT91C_BASE_ADC->ADC_CR = AT91C_ADC_START;
        

-       // Now run a 'software UART' on the stream of incoming samples.
+       // Run a 'software UART' on the stream of incoming samples.

        UartInit(received, parity);
 
        UartInit(received, parity);
 

-       // Clear RXRDY:
-    uint8_t b = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
-       
+       // Ensure that the FPGA Delay Queue is empty before we switch to TAGSIM_LISTEN
+       do {
+               if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) {
+                       AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = SEC_F;
+                       uint8_t b = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR; (void) b;
+               }
+       } while (GetCountSspClk() < LastTimeProxToAirStart + LastProxToAirDuration + (FpgaSendQueueDelay>>3));
+
+       // Set FPGA mode to "simulated ISO 14443 tag", no modulation (listen
+       // only, since we are receiving, not transmitting).
+       // Signal field is off with the appropriate LED
+       LED_D_OFF();
+       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_TAGSIM_LISTEN);
+

        for(;;) {
                WDT_HIT();
 
        for(;;) {
                WDT_HIT();
 


@@ -1460,7 +1466,7 @@ int EmGetCmd(uint8_t *received, uint16_t *len, uint8_t *parity)
 
                // receive and test the miller decoding
         if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_RXRDY)) {
 
                // receive and test the miller decoding
         if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_RXRDY)) {

-            b = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
+            uint8_t b = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;

                        if(MillerDecoding(b, 0)) {
                                *len = Uart.len;
                                EmLogTraceReader();
                        if(MillerDecoding(b, 0)) {
                                *len = Uart.len;
                                EmLogTraceReader();


@@ -1472,18 +1478,27 @@ int EmGetCmd(uint8_t *received, uint16_t *len, uint8_t *parity)
 }
 
 
 }
 
 

-static int EmSendCmd14443aRaw(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen, bool correctionNeeded)
+static int EmSendCmd14443aRaw(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen)

 {
        uint8_t b;
        uint16_t i = 0;
 {
        uint8_t b;
        uint16_t i = 0;

-       
+       bool correctionNeeded;
+

        // Modulate Manchester
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_TAGSIM_MOD);
 
        // include correction bit if necessary
        // Modulate Manchester
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_TAGSIM_MOD);
 
        // include correction bit if necessary

-       if (Uart.parityBits & 0x01) {
-               correctionNeeded = true;
+       if (Uart.bitCount == 7)
+       {
+               // Short tags (7 bits) don't have parity, determine the correct value from MSB
+               correctionNeeded = Uart.output[0] & 0x40;
+       }
+       else
+       {
+               // Look at the last parity bit
+               correctionNeeded = Uart.parity[(Uart.len-1)/8] & (0x80 >> ((Uart.len-1) & 7));

        }
        }

+

        if(correctionNeeded) {
                // 1236, so correction bit needed
                i = 0;
        if(correctionNeeded) {
                // 1236, so correction bit needed
                i = 0;


@@ -1517,23 +1532,13 @@ static int EmSendCmd14443aRaw(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen, bool correctionNe
                }
        }
 
                }
        }
 

-       // Ensure that the FPGA Delay Queue is empty before we switch to TAGSIM_LISTEN again:
-       uint8_t fpga_queued_bits = FpgaSendQueueDelay >> 3;
-       for (i = 0; i < fpga_queued_bits/8; ) {
-               if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) {
-                       AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = SEC_F;
-                       FpgaSendQueueDelay = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
-                       i++;
-               }
-       }
-

        return 0;
 }
 
 
        return 0;
 }
 
 

-static int EmSend4bitEx(uint8_t resp, bool correctionNeeded){
+static int EmSend4bitEx(uint8_t resp){

        Code4bitAnswerAsTag(resp);
        Code4bitAnswerAsTag(resp);

-       int res = EmSendCmd14443aRaw(ToSend, ToSendMax, correctionNeeded);
+       int res = EmSendCmd14443aRaw(ToSend, ToSendMax);

        // do the tracing for the previous reader request and this tag answer:
        EmLogTraceTag(&resp, 1, NULL, LastProxToAirDuration);
        return res;
        // do the tracing for the previous reader request and this tag answer:
        EmLogTraceTag(&resp, 1, NULL, LastProxToAirDuration);
        return res;


@@ -1541,40 +1546,40 @@ static int EmSend4bitEx(uint8_t resp, bool correctionNeeded){
 
 
 int EmSend4bit(uint8_t resp){
 
 
 int EmSend4bit(uint8_t resp){

-       return EmSend4bitEx(resp, false);
+       return EmSend4bitEx(resp);

 }
 
 
 }
 
 

-static int EmSendCmdExPar(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen, bool correctionNeeded, uint8_t *par){
+static int EmSendCmdExPar(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen, uint8_t *par){

        CodeIso14443aAsTagPar(resp, respLen, par);
        CodeIso14443aAsTagPar(resp, respLen, par);

-       int res = EmSendCmd14443aRaw(ToSend, ToSendMax, correctionNeeded);
+       int res = EmSendCmd14443aRaw(ToSend, ToSendMax);

        // do the tracing for the previous reader request and this tag answer:
        EmLogTraceTag(resp, respLen, par, LastProxToAirDuration);
        return res;
 }
 
 
        // do the tracing for the previous reader request and this tag answer:
        EmLogTraceTag(resp, respLen, par, LastProxToAirDuration);
        return res;
 }
 
 

-int EmSendCmdEx(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen, bool correctionNeeded){
+int EmSendCmdEx(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen){

        uint8_t par[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
        GetParity(resp, respLen, par);
        uint8_t par[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
        GetParity(resp, respLen, par);

-       return EmSendCmdExPar(resp, respLen, correctionNeeded, par);
+       return EmSendCmdExPar(resp, respLen, par);

 }
 
 
 int EmSendCmd(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen){
        uint8_t par[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
        GetParity(resp, respLen, par);
 }
 
 
 int EmSendCmd(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen){
        uint8_t par[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
        GetParity(resp, respLen, par);

-       return EmSendCmdExPar(resp, respLen, false, par);
+       return EmSendCmdExPar(resp, respLen, par);

 }
 
 
 int EmSendCmdPar(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen, uint8_t *par){
 }
 
 
 int EmSendCmdPar(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen, uint8_t *par){

-       return EmSendCmdExPar(resp, respLen, false, par);
+       return EmSendCmdExPar(resp, respLen, par);

 }
 
 
 }
 
 

-int EmSendPrecompiledCmd(tag_response_info_t *response_info, bool correctionNeeded) {
-       int ret = EmSendCmd14443aRaw(response_info->modulation, response_info->modulation_n, correctionNeeded);
+int EmSendPrecompiledCmd(tag_response_info_t *response_info) {
+       int ret = EmSendCmd14443aRaw(response_info->modulation, response_info->modulation_n);

        // do the tracing for the previous reader request and this tag answer:
        EmLogTraceTag(response_info->response, response_info->response_n, &(response_info->par), response_info->ProxToAirDuration);
        return ret;
        // do the tracing for the previous reader request and this tag answer:
        EmLogTraceTag(response_info->response, response_info->response_n, &(response_info->par), response_info->ProxToAirDuration);
        return ret;


@@ -1821,7 +1826,7 @@ int iso14443a_select_card(byte_t *uid_ptr, iso14a_card_select_t *p_hi14a_card, u
        }
 
        // PICC compilant with iso14443a-4 ---> (SAK & 0x20 != 0)
        }
 
        // PICC compilant with iso14443a-4 ---> (SAK & 0x20 != 0)

-       if( (sak & 0x20) == 0) return 2; 
+       if( (sak & 0x20) == 0) return 2; 

 
        if (!no_rats) {
                // Request for answer to select
 
        if (!no_rats) {
                // Request for answer to select


@@ -1870,32 +1875,86 @@ void iso14443a_setup(uint8_t fpga_minor_mode) {
        iso14a_set_timeout(1060); // 10ms default
 }
 
        iso14a_set_timeout(1060); // 10ms default
 }
 

-
+/* Peter Fillmore 2015
+Added card id field to the function
+ info from ISO14443A standard
+b1 = Block Number
+b2 = RFU (always 1)
+b3 = depends on block
+b4 = Card ID following if set to 1
+b5 = depends on block type
+b6 = depends on block type
+b7,b8 = block type.
+Coding of I-BLOCK:
+b8 b7 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2 b1
+0  0  0  x  x  x  1  x
+b5 = chaining bit
+Coding of R-block:
+b8 b7 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2 b1
+1  0  1  x  x  0  1  x
+b5 = ACK/NACK
+Coding of S-block:
+b8 b7 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2 b1
+1  1  x  x  x  0  1  0 
+b5,b6 = 00 - DESELECT
+        11 - WTX 
+*/    

 int iso14_apdu(uint8_t *cmd, uint16_t cmd_len, void *data) {
        uint8_t parity[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
 int iso14_apdu(uint8_t *cmd, uint16_t cmd_len, void *data) {
        uint8_t parity[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];

-       uint8_t real_cmd[cmd_len+4];
-       real_cmd[0] = 0x0a; //I-Block
+       uint8_t real_cmd[cmd_len + 4];
+       
+       // ISO 14443 APDU frame: PCB [CID] [NAD] APDU CRC PCB=0x02
+       real_cmd[0] = 0x02; // bnr,nad,cid,chn=0; i-block(0x00) 

        // put block number into the PCB
        real_cmd[0] |= iso14_pcb_blocknum;
        // put block number into the PCB
        real_cmd[0] |= iso14_pcb_blocknum;

-       real_cmd[1] = 0x00; //CID: 0 //FIXME: allow multiple selected cards
-       memcpy(real_cmd+2, cmd, cmd_len);
-       AppendCrc14443a(real_cmd,cmd_len+2);
+       memcpy(real_cmd + 1, cmd, cmd_len);
+       AppendCrc14443a(real_cmd, cmd_len + 1);

  
  

-       ReaderTransmit(real_cmd, cmd_len+4, NULL);
+       ReaderTransmit(real_cmd, cmd_len + 3, NULL);
+

        size_t len = ReaderReceive(data, parity);
        uint8_t *data_bytes = (uint8_t *) data;
        size_t len = ReaderReceive(data, parity);
        uint8_t *data_bytes = (uint8_t *) data;

-       if (!len)
+
+       if (!len) {

                return 0; //DATA LINK ERROR
                return 0; //DATA LINK ERROR

-       // if we received an I- or R(ACK)-Block with a block number equal to the
-       // current block number, toggle the current block number
-       else if (len >= 4 // PCB+CID+CRC = 4 bytes
+       } else{
+               // S-Block WTX 
+               while((data_bytes[0] & 0xF2) == 0xF2) {
+                       // Transmit WTX back 
+                       // byte1 - WTXM [1..59]. command FWT=FWT*WTXM
+                       data_bytes[1] = data_bytes[1] & 0x3f; // 2 high bits mandatory set to 0b
+                       // now need to fix CRC.
+                       AppendCrc14443a(data_bytes, len - 2);
+                       // transmit S-Block
+                       ReaderTransmit(data_bytes, len, NULL);
+                       // retrieve the result again 
+                       len = ReaderReceive(data, parity);
+                       data_bytes = data;
+               }
+
+               // if we received an I- or R(ACK)-Block with a block number equal to the
+               // current block number, toggle the current block number
+               if (len >= 3 // PCB+CRC = 3 bytes

                 && ((data_bytes[0] & 0xC0) == 0 // I-Block
                     || (data_bytes[0] & 0xD0) == 0x80) // R-Block with ACK bit set to 0
                 && (data_bytes[0] & 0x01) == iso14_pcb_blocknum) // equal block numbers
                 && ((data_bytes[0] & 0xC0) == 0 // I-Block
                     || (data_bytes[0] & 0xD0) == 0x80) // R-Block with ACK bit set to 0
                 && (data_bytes[0] & 0x01) == iso14_pcb_blocknum) // equal block numbers

-       {
-               iso14_pcb_blocknum ^= 1;
-       }
+               {
+                       iso14_pcb_blocknum ^= 1;
+               }

 
 

+               // crc check
+               if (len >=3 && !CheckCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, data_bytes, len)) {
+                       return -1;
+               }
+               
+       }
+       
+       // cut frame byte
+       len -= 1;
+       // memmove(data_bytes, data_bytes + 1, len);
+       for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
+               data_bytes[i] = data_bytes[i + 1];
+       

        return len;
 }
 
        return len;
 }
 


@@ -1916,26 +1975,28 @@ void ReaderIso14443a(UsbCommand *c)
        uint8_t par[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
        bool cantSELECT = false;
   
        uint8_t par[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
        bool cantSELECT = false;
   

-       if(param & ISO14A_CONNECT) {
+       set_tracing(true);
+       
+       if(param & ISO14A_CLEAR_TRACE) {

                clear_trace();
        }
 
                clear_trace();
        }
 

-       set_tracing(true);
-

        if(param & ISO14A_REQUEST_TRIGGER) {
                iso14a_set_trigger(true);
        }
 
        if(param & ISO14A_CONNECT) {
                LED_A_ON();
        if(param & ISO14A_REQUEST_TRIGGER) {
                iso14a_set_trigger(true);
        }
 
        if(param & ISO14A_CONNECT) {
                LED_A_ON();

-               clear_trace();

                iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);
                if(!(param & ISO14A_NO_SELECT)) {
                        iso14a_card_select_t *card = (iso14a_card_select_t*)buf;
                        arg0 = iso14443a_select_card(NULL, card, NULL, true, 0, param & ISO14A_NO_RATS);
 
                        // if we cant select then we cant send data
                iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);
                if(!(param & ISO14A_NO_SELECT)) {
                        iso14a_card_select_t *card = (iso14a_card_select_t*)buf;
                        arg0 = iso14443a_select_card(NULL, card, NULL, true, 0, param & ISO14A_NO_RATS);
 
                        // if we cant select then we cant send data

-                       cantSELECT = (arg0 != 1);
+                       if (arg0 != 1 && arg0 != 2) {
+                               // 1 - all is OK with ATS, 2 - without ATS
+                               cantSELECT = true;
+                       }

                        
                        LED_B_ON();
                        cmd_send(CMD_ACK,arg0,card->uidlen,0,buf,sizeof(iso14a_card_select_t));
                        
                        LED_B_ON();
                        cmd_send(CMD_ACK,arg0,card->uidlen,0,buf,sizeof(iso14a_card_select_t));


@@ -1950,7 +2011,7 @@ void ReaderIso14443a(UsbCommand *c)
        if(param & ISO14A_APDU && !cantSELECT) {
                arg0 = iso14_apdu(cmd, len, buf);
                LED_B_ON();
        if(param & ISO14A_APDU && !cantSELECT) {
                arg0 = iso14_apdu(cmd, len, buf);
                LED_B_ON();

-               cmd_send(CMD_ACK,arg0,0,0,buf,sizeof(buf));
+               cmd_send(CMD_ACK, arg0, 0, 0, buf, sizeof(buf));

                LED_B_OFF();
        }
 
                LED_B_OFF();
        }