int CmdHFiClassList(const char *Cmd)
{
-
- bool ShowWaitCycles = false;
- char param = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
-
- if (param != 0) {
- PrintAndLog("List data in trace buffer.");
- PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass list");
- PrintAndLog("h - help");
- PrintAndLog("sample: hf iclass list");
- return 0;
- }
-
- uint8_t got[1920];
- GetFromBigBuf(got,sizeof(got),0);
- WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
-
- PrintAndLog("Recorded Activity");
- PrintAndLog("");
- PrintAndLog("Start = Start of Start Bit, End = End of last modulation. Src = Source of Transfer");
- PrintAndLog("All times are in carrier periods (1/13.56Mhz)");
- PrintAndLog("");
- PrintAndLog(" Start | End | Src | Data");
- PrintAndLog("-----------|-----------|-----|--------");
-
- int i;
- uint32_t first_timestamp = 0;
- uint32_t timestamp;
- bool tagToReader;
- uint32_t parityBits;
- uint8_t len;
- uint8_t *frame;
- uint32_t EndOfTransmissionTimestamp = 0;
-
-
- for( i=0; i < 1900;)
- {
- //First 32 bits contain
- // isResponse (1 bit)
- // timestamp (remaining)
- //Then paritybits
- //Then length
- timestamp = *((uint32_t *)(got+i));
- parityBits = *((uint32_t *)(got+i+4));
- len = got[i+8];
- frame = (got+i+9);
- uint32_t next_timestamp = (*((uint32_t *)(got+i+9))) & 0x7fffffff;
-
- tagToReader = timestamp & 0x80000000;
- timestamp &= 0x7fffffff;
-
- if(i==0) {
- first_timestamp = timestamp;
- }
-
- // Break and stick with current result idf buffer was not completely full
- if (frame[0] == 0x44 && frame[1] == 0x44 && frame[2] == 0x44 && frame[3] == 0x44) break;
-
- char line[1000] = "";
-
- if(len)//We have some data to display
- {
- int j,oddparity;
-
- for(j = 0; j < len ; j++)
- {
- oddparity = 0x01 ^ xorbits_8(frame[j] & 0xFF);
-
- if (tagToReader && (oddparity != ((parityBits >> (len - j - 1)) & 0x01))) {
- sprintf(line+(j*4), "%02x! ", frame[j]);
- } else {
- sprintf(line+(j*4), "%02x ", frame[j]);
- }
- }
- }else
- {
- if (ShowWaitCycles) {
- sprintf(line, "fdt (Frame Delay Time): %d", (next_timestamp - timestamp));
- }
- }
-
- char *crc = "";
-
- if(len > 2)
- {
- uint8_t b1, b2;
- if(!tagToReader && len == 4) {
- // Rough guess that this is a command from the reader
- // For iClass the command byte is not part of the CRC
- ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, &frame[1], len-3, &b1, &b2);
- }
- else {
- // For other data.. CRC might not be applicable (UPDATE commands etc.)
- ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, frame, len-2, &b1, &b2);
- }
-
- if (b1 != frame[len-2] || b2 != frame[len-1]) {
- crc = (tagToReader & (len < 8)) ? "" : " !crc";
- }
- }
-
- i += (len + 9);
- EndOfTransmissionTimestamp = (*((uint32_t *)(got+i))) & 0x7fffffff;
-
- // Not implemented for iclass on the ARM-side
- //if (!ShowWaitCycles) i += 9;
-
- PrintAndLog(" %9d | %9d | %s | %s %s",
- (timestamp - first_timestamp),
- (EndOfTransmissionTimestamp - first_timestamp),
- (len?(tagToReader ? "Tag" : "Rdr"):" "),
- line, crc);
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-int CmdHFiClassListOld(const char *Cmd)
-{
- uint8_t got[1920];
- GetFromBigBuf(got,sizeof(got),0);
-
- PrintAndLog("recorded activity:");
- PrintAndLog(" ETU :rssi: who bytes");
- PrintAndLog("---------+----+----+-----------");
-
- int i = 0;
- int prev = -1;
-
- for (;;) {
- if(i >= 1900) {
- break;
- }
-
- bool isResponse;
- int timestamp = *((uint32_t *)(got+i));
- if (timestamp & 0x80000000) {
- timestamp &= 0x7fffffff;
- isResponse = 1;
- } else {
- isResponse = 0;
- }
-
-
- int metric = 0;
-
- int parityBits = *((uint32_t *)(got+i+4));
- // 4 bytes of additional information...
- // maximum of 32 additional parity bit information
- //
- // TODO:
- // at each quarter bit period we can send power level (16 levels)
- // or each half bit period in 256 levels.
-
-
- int len = got[i+8];
-
- if (len > 100) {
- break;
- }
- if (i + len >= 1900) {
- break;
- }
-
- uint8_t *frame = (got+i+9);
-
- // Break and stick with current result if buffer was not completely full
- if (frame[0] == 0x44 && frame[1] == 0x44 && frame[3] == 0x44) { break; }
-
- char line[1000] = "";
- int j;
- for (j = 0; j < len; j++) {
- int oddparity = 0x01;
- int k;
-
- for (k=0;k<8;k++) {
- oddparity ^= (((frame[j] & 0xFF) >> k) & 0x01);
- }
-
- //if((parityBits >> (len - j - 1)) & 0x01) {
- if (isResponse && (oddparity != ((parityBits >> (len - j - 1)) & 0x01))) {
- sprintf(line+(j*4), "%02x! ", frame[j]);
- }
- else {
- sprintf(line+(j*4), "%02x ", frame[j]);
- }
- }
-
- char *crc;
- crc = "";
- if (len > 2) {
- uint8_t b1, b2;
- for (j = 0; j < (len - 1); j++) {
- // gives problems... search for the reason..
- /*if(frame[j] == 0xAA) {
- switch(frame[j+1]) {
- case 0x01:
- crc = "[1] Two drops close after each other";
- break;
- case 0x02:
- crc = "[2] Potential SOC with a drop in second half of bitperiod";
- break;
- case 0x03:
- crc = "[3] Segment Z after segment X is not possible";
- break;
- case 0x04:
- crc = "[4] Parity bit of a fully received byte was wrong";
- break;
- default:
- crc = "[?] Unknown error";
- break;
- }
- break;
- }*/
- }
-
- if (strlen(crc)==0) {
- if(!isResponse && len == 4) {
- // Rough guess that this is a command from the reader
- // For iClass the command byte is not part of the CRC
- ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, &frame[1], len-3, &b1, &b2);
- }
- else {
- // For other data.. CRC might not be applicable (UPDATE commands etc.)
- ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, frame, len-2, &b1, &b2);
- }
- //printf("%1x %1x",(unsigned)b1,(unsigned)b2);
- if (b1 != frame[len-2] || b2 != frame[len-1]) {
- crc = (isResponse & (len < 8)) ? "" : " !crc";
- } else {
- crc = "";
- }
- }
- } else {
- crc = ""; // SHORT
- }
-
- char metricString[100];
- if (isResponse) {
- sprintf(metricString, "%3d", metric);
- } else {
- strcpy(metricString, " ");
- }
-
- PrintAndLog(" +%7d: %s: %s %s %s",
- (prev < 0 ? 0 : (timestamp - prev)),
- metricString,
- (isResponse ? "TAG" : " "), line, crc);
-
- prev = timestamp;
- i += (len + 9);
- }
+ PrintAndLog("Deprecated command, use 'hf list iclass' instead");
return 0;
}
SendCommand(&c);
return 0;
}
-
+#define NUM_CSNS 15
int CmdHFiClassSim(const char *Cmd)
{
uint8_t simType = 0;
if(simType == 2)
{
- UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ICLASS, {simType,63}};
+ UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ICLASS, {simType,NUM_CSNS}};
UsbCommand resp = {0};
- uint8_t csns[64] = {
+ /*uint8_t csns[8 * NUM_CSNS] = {
0x00,0x0B,0x0F,0xFF,0xF7,0xFF,0x12,0xE0 ,
0x00,0x13,0x94,0x7e,0x76,0xff,0x12,0xe0 ,
0x2a,0x99,0xac,0x79,0xec,0xff,0x12,0xe0 ,
0x4b,0x5e,0x0b,0x72,0xef,0xff,0x12,0xe0 ,
0x00,0x73,0xd8,0x75,0x58,0xff,0x12,0xe0 ,
0x0c,0x90,0x32,0xf3,0x5d,0xff,0x12,0xe0 };
-
- memcpy(c.d.asBytes, csns, 64);
+*/
+
+ uint8_t csns[8*NUM_CSNS] = {
+ 0x00, 0x0B, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+ 0x00, 0x04, 0x0E, 0x08, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+ 0x00, 0x09, 0x0D, 0x05, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+ 0x00, 0x0A, 0x0C, 0x06, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+ 0x00, 0x0F, 0x0B, 0x03, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+ 0x00, 0x08, 0x0A, 0x0C, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+ 0x00, 0x0D, 0x09, 0x09, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+ 0x00, 0x0E, 0x08, 0x0A, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+ 0x00, 0x03, 0x07, 0x17, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+ 0x00, 0x3C, 0x06, 0xE0, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+ 0x00, 0x01, 0x05, 0x1D, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+ 0x00, 0x02, 0x04, 0x1E, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+ 0x00, 0x07, 0x03, 0x1B, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x24, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+ 0x00, 0x05, 0x01, 0x21, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0 };
+
+ memcpy(c.d.asBytes, csns, 8*NUM_CSNS);
SendCommand(&c);
if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, -1)) {
}
uint8_t num_mac_responses = resp.arg[1];
- PrintAndLog("Mac responses: %d MACs obtained (should be 8)", num_mac_responses);
+ PrintAndLog("Mac responses: %d MACs obtained (should be %d)", num_mac_responses, NUM_CSNS);
- size_t datalen = 8*24;
+ size_t datalen = NUM_CSNS*24;
/*
* Now, time to dump to file. We'll use this format:
* <8-byte CSN><8-byte CC><4 byte NR><4 byte MAC>....
void* dump = malloc(datalen);
memset(dump,0,datalen);//<-- Need zeroes for the CC-field
uint8_t i = 0;
- for(i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++)
+ for(i = 0 ; i < NUM_CSNS ; i++)
{
memcpy(dump+i*24, csns+i*8,8); //CSN
//8 zero bytes here...
uint8_t * data = resp.d.asBytes;
PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK);
-
+ if( isOK == 0){
+ //Aborted
+ PrintAndLog("Quitting...");
+ return 0;
+ }
if(isOK > 0)
{
PrintAndLog("CSN: %s",sprint_hex(data,8));
}
+ UsbCommand resp;
+ uint8_t key_sel[8] = {0};
+ uint8_t key_sel_p[8] = { 0 };
UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ICLASS, {0}};
- c.arg[0] = FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONLY_ONCE;
-
+ c.arg[0] = FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONLY_ONCE| FLAG_ICLASS_READER_GET_CC;
SendCommand(&c);
- UsbCommand resp;
- if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,4500)) {
+
+ if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,4500))
+ {
+ PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
uint8_t isOK = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;
uint8_t * data = resp.d.asBytes;
{
PrintAndLog("CSN: %s",sprint_hex(CSN,8));
}
- if(isOK > 1)
- {
+ if(isOK <= 1){
+ PrintAndLog("Failed to obtain CC! Aborting");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ //Status 2 or higher
+
if(elite)
{
- uint8_t key_sel[8] = {0};
- uint8_t key_sel_p[8] = { 0 };
//Get the key index (hash1)
uint8_t key_index[8] = {0};
printvar("hash1", key_index,8);
for(i = 0; i < 8 ; i++)
key_sel[i] = keytable[key_index[i]] & 0xFF;
+ PrintAndLog("Pre-fortified 'permuted' HS key that would be needed by an iclass reader to talk to above CSN:");
printvar("k_sel", key_sel,8);
//Permute from iclass format to standard format
permutekey_rev(key_sel,key_sel_p);
used_key = key_sel_p;
}else{
- //Perhaps this should also be permuted to std format?
- // Something like the code below? I have no std system
- // to test this with /Martin
-
- //uint8_t key_sel_p[8] = { 0 };
- //permutekey_rev(KEY,key_sel_p);
- //used_key = key_sel_p;
-
used_key = KEY;
-
}
+
+ PrintAndLog("Pre-fortified key that would be needed by the OmniKey reader to talk to above CSN:");
printvar("Used key",used_key,8);
diversifyKey(CSN,used_key, div_key);
+ PrintAndLog("Hash0, a.k.a diversified key, that is computed using Ksel and stored in the card (Block 3):");
printvar("Div key", div_key, 8);
printvar("CC_NR:",CCNR,12);
doMAC(CCNR,12,div_key, MAC);
printvar("MAC", MAC, 4);
+ uint8_t iclass_data[32000] = {0};
+ uint8_t iclass_datalen = 0;
+ uint8_t iclass_blocksFailed = 0;//Set to 1 if dump was incomplete
+
UsbCommand d = {CMD_READER_ICLASS_REPLAY, {readerType}};
memcpy(d.d.asBytes, MAC, 4);
- SendCommand(&d);
+ clearCommandBuffer();
+ SendCommand(&d);
+ PrintAndLog("Waiting for device to dump data. Press button on device and key on keyboard to abort...");
+ while (true) {
+ printf(".");
+ if (ukbhit()) {
+ getchar();
+ printf("\naborted via keyboard!\n");
+ break;
+ }
+ if(WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,4500))
+ {
+ uint64_t dataLength = resp.arg[0];
+ iclass_blocksFailed |= resp.arg[1];
+
+ if(dataLength > 0)
+ {
+ memcpy(iclass_data, resp.d.asBytes,dataLength);
+ iclass_datalen += dataLength;
+ }else
+ {//Last transfer, datalength 0 means the dump is finished
+ PrintAndLog("Dumped %d bytes of data from tag. ", iclass_datalen);
+ if(iclass_blocksFailed)
+ {
+ PrintAndLog("OBS! Some blocks failed to be dumped correctly!");
+ }
+ if(iclass_datalen > 0)
+ {
+ char filename[100] = {0};
+ //create a preferred filename
+ snprintf(filename, 100,"iclass_tagdump-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",
+ CSN[0],CSN[1],CSN[2],CSN[3],
+ CSN[4],CSN[5],CSN[6],CSN[7]);
+ saveFile(filename,"bin",iclass_data, iclass_datalen );
+
+ }
+ //Aaaand we're finished
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
- }else{
- PrintAndLog("Failed to obtain CC! Aborting");
- }
- } else {
- PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
- }
return 0;
}
}
return 0;
}
+int CmdHFiClass_loclass(const char *Cmd)
+{
+ char opt = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
+
+ if (strlen(Cmd)<1 || opt == 'h') {
+ PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass loclass [options]");
+ PrintAndLog("Options:");
+ PrintAndLog("h Show this help");
+ PrintAndLog("t Perform self-test");
+ PrintAndLog("f <filename> Bruteforce iclass dumpfile");
+ PrintAndLog(" An iclass dumpfile is assumed to consist of an arbitrary number of");
+ PrintAndLog(" malicious CSNs, and their protocol responses");
+ PrintAndLog(" The the binary format of the file is expected to be as follows: ");
+ PrintAndLog(" <8 byte CSN><8 byte CC><4 byte NR><4 byte MAC>");
+ PrintAndLog(" <8 byte CSN><8 byte CC><4 byte NR><4 byte MAC>");
+ PrintAndLog(" <8 byte CSN><8 byte CC><4 byte NR><4 byte MAC>");
+ PrintAndLog(" ... totalling N*24 bytes");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ char fileName[255] = {0};
+ if(opt == 'f')
+ {
+ if(param_getstr(Cmd, 1, fileName) > 0)
+ {
+ return bruteforceFileNoKeys(fileName);
+ }else
+ {
+ PrintAndLog("You must specify a filename");
+ }
+ }
+ else if(opt == 't')
+ {
+ int errors = testCipherUtils();
+ errors += testMAC();
+ errors += doKeyTests(0);
+ errors += testElite();
+ if(errors)
+ {
+ prnlog("OBS! There were errors!!!");
+ }
+ return errors;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
static command_t CommandTable[] =
{
{"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"},
- {"list", CmdHFiClassList, 0, "List iClass history"},
+ {"list", CmdHFiClassList, 0, "[Deprecated] List iClass history"},
{"snoop", CmdHFiClassSnoop, 0, "Eavesdrop iClass communication"},
{"sim", CmdHFiClassSim, 0, "Simulate iClass tag"},
{"reader",CmdHFiClassReader, 0, "Read an iClass tag"},
- {"replay",CmdHFiClassReader_Replay, 0, "Read an iClass tag via Reply Attack"},
- {"dump", CmdHFiClassReader_Dump, 0, "Authenticate and Dump iClass tag"},
- {"write", CmdHFiClass_iso14443A_write, 0, "Authenticate and Write iClass block"},
{"replay", CmdHFiClassReader_Replay, 0, "Read an iClass tag via Reply Attack"},
{"dump", CmdHFiClassReader_Dump, 0, "Authenticate and Dump iClass tag"},
{"write", CmdHFiClass_iso14443A_write, 0, "Authenticate and Write iClass block"},
+ {"loclass", CmdHFiClass_loclass, 1, "Use loclass to perform bruteforce of reader attack dump"},
{NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
};
projects / proxmark3-svn / blobdiff