]> cvs.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/blobdiff - armsrc/iso14443a.c
small updates to hf mf restore1k
[proxmark3-svn] / armsrc / iso14443a.c
index fb50cc825b00c7ad4b8165fe19b03936ebe5aef9..6c219f301cbd8f130ca1ca214cb959b6137e8d32 100644 (file)
@@ -26,11 +26,11 @@ static int rsamples = 0;
 static int tracing = TRUE;
 static uint32_t iso14a_timeout;
 
-// CARD TO READER
+// CARD TO READER - manchester
 // Sequence D: 11110000 modulation with subcarrier during first half
 // Sequence E: 00001111 modulation with subcarrier during second half
 // Sequence F: 00000000 no modulation with subcarrier
-// READER TO CARD
+// READER TO CARD - miller
 // Sequence X: 00001100 drop after half a period
 // Sequence Y: 00000000 no drop
 // Sequence Z: 11000000 drop at start
@@ -60,18 +60,18 @@ static const uint8_t OddByteParity[256] = {
   1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1
 };
 
-// BIG CHANGE - UNDERSTAND THIS BEFORE WE COMMIT
-#define RECV_CMD_OFFSET   3032
-#define RECV_RES_OFFSET   3096
-#define DMA_BUFFER_OFFSET 3160
-#define DMA_BUFFER_SIZE   4096
-#define TRACE_LENGTH      3000
-
 uint8_t trigger = 0;
 void iso14a_set_trigger(int enable) {
        trigger = enable;
 }
 
+void iso14a_clear_tracelen(void) {
+       traceLen = 0;
+}
+void iso14a_set_tracing(int enable) {
+       tracing = enable;
+}
+
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Generate the parity value for a byte sequence
 //
@@ -784,12 +784,11 @@ done:
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Prepare tag messages
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-static void CodeIso14443aAsTag(const uint8_t *cmd, int len)
+static void CodeIso14443aAsTagPar(const uint8_t *cmd, int len, uint32_t dwParity)
 {
-    int i;
-       int oddparity;
+       int i;
 
-    ToSendReset();
+       ToSendReset();
 
        // Correction bit, might be removed when not needed
        ToSendStuffBit(0);
@@ -800,55 +799,47 @@ static void CodeIso14443aAsTag(const uint8_t *cmd, int len)
        ToSendStuffBit(0);
        ToSendStuffBit(0);
        ToSendStuffBit(0);
-
+       
        // Send startbit
        ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_D;
 
-    for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-        int j;
-        uint8_t b = cmd[i];
+       for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+               int j;
+               uint8_t b = cmd[i];
 
                // Data bits
-        oddparity = 0x01;
                for(j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
-            oddparity ^= (b & 1);
                        if(b & 1) {
                                ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_D;
                        } else {
                                ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_E;
-            }
-            b >>= 1;
-        }
+                       }
+                       b >>= 1;
+               }
 
-        // Parity bit
-        if(oddparity) {
-               ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_D;
+               // Get the parity bit
+               if ((dwParity >> i) & 0x01) {
+                       ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_D;
                } else {
                        ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_E;
                }
-    }
-
-    // Send stopbit
-    ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_F;
-
-       // Flush the buffer in FPGA!!
-       for(i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
-               ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_F;
        }
 
-    // Convert from last byte pos to length
-    ToSendMax++;
+       // Send stopbit
+       ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_F;
+
+       // Convert from last byte pos to length
+       ToSendMax++;
+}
 
-    // Add a few more for slop
-    ToSend[ToSendMax++] = 0x00;
-       ToSend[ToSendMax++] = 0x00;
-    //ToSendMax += 2;
+static void CodeIso14443aAsTag(const uint8_t *cmd, int len){
+       CodeIso14443aAsTagPar(cmd, len, GetParity(cmd, len));
 }
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // This is to send a NACK kind of answer, its only 3 bits, I know it should be 4
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-static void CodeStrangeAnswer()
+static void CodeStrangeAnswerAsTag()
 {
        int i;
 
@@ -886,11 +877,47 @@ static void CodeStrangeAnswer()
 
     // Convert from last byte pos to length
     ToSendMax++;
+}
+
+static void Code4bitAnswerAsTag(uint8_t cmd)
+{
+       int i;
+
+    ToSendReset();
+
+       // Correction bit, might be removed when not needed
+       ToSendStuffBit(0);
+       ToSendStuffBit(0);
+       ToSendStuffBit(0);
+       ToSendStuffBit(0);
+       ToSendStuffBit(1);  // 1
+       ToSendStuffBit(0);
+       ToSendStuffBit(0);
+       ToSendStuffBit(0);
+
+       // Send startbit
+       ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_D;
+
+       uint8_t b = cmd;
+       for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+               if(b & 1) {
+                       ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_D;
+               } else {
+                       ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_E;
+               }
+               b >>= 1;
+       }
+
+       // Send stopbit
+       ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_F;
+
+       // Flush the buffer in FPGA!!
+       for(i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+               ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_F;
+       }
 
-    // Add a few more for slop
-    ToSend[ToSendMax++] = 0x00;
-       ToSend[ToSendMax++] = 0x00;
-    //ToSendMax += 2;
+    // Convert from last byte pos to length
+    ToSendMax++;
 }
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -1063,7 +1090,7 @@ ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, response3a, 1, &response3a[1], &response3a[2]);
     memcpy(resp3a, ToSend, ToSendMax); resp3aLen = ToSendMax;
 
        // Strange answer is an example of rare message size (3 bits)
-       CodeStrangeAnswer();
+       CodeStrangeAnswerAsTag();
        memcpy(resp4, ToSend, ToSendMax); resp4Len = ToSendMax;
 
        // Authentication answer (random nonce)
@@ -1469,10 +1496,12 @@ static int EmGetCmd(uint8_t *received, int *len, int maxLen)
                        volatile uint8_t b = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
                        if(MillerDecoding((b & 0xf0) >> 4)) {
                                *len = Uart.byteCnt;
+                               if (tracing) LogTrace(received, *len, GetDeltaCountUS(), Uart.parityBits, TRUE);
                                return 0;
                        }
                        if(MillerDecoding(b & 0x0f)) {
                                *len = Uart.byteCnt;
+                               if (tracing) LogTrace(received, *len, GetDeltaCountUS(), Uart.parityBits, TRUE);
                                return 0;
                        }
                }
@@ -1504,7 +1533,7 @@ static int EmSendCmd14443aRaw(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, int correctionNeeded)
                }
                if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) {
                        if(i > respLen) {
-                               b = 0x00;
+                               b = 0xff; // was 0x00
                                u++;
                        } else {
                                b = resp[i];
@@ -1522,13 +1551,34 @@ static int EmSendCmd14443aRaw(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, int correctionNeeded)
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int EmSendCmdEx(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, int correctionNeeded){
-  CodeIso14443aAsTag(resp, respLen);
-       return EmSendCmd14443aRaw(ToSend, ToSendMax, correctionNeeded);
+int EmSend4bitEx(uint8_t resp, int correctionNeeded){
+  Code4bitAnswerAsTag(resp);
+       int res = EmSendCmd14443aRaw(ToSend, ToSendMax, correctionNeeded);
+  if (tracing) LogTrace(&resp, 1, GetDeltaCountUS(), GetParity(&resp, 1), FALSE);
+       return res;
+}
+
+int EmSend4bit(uint8_t resp){
+       return EmSend4bitEx(resp, 0);
+}
+
+int EmSendCmdExPar(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, int correctionNeeded, uint32_t par){
+  CodeIso14443aAsTagPar(resp, respLen, par);
+       int res = EmSendCmd14443aRaw(ToSend, ToSendMax, correctionNeeded);
+  if (tracing) LogTrace(resp, respLen, GetDeltaCountUS(), par, FALSE);
+       return res;
+}
+
+int EmSendCmdEx(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, int correctionNeeded){
+       return EmSendCmdExPar(resp, respLen, correctionNeeded, GetParity(resp, respLen));
 }
 
-static int EmSendCmd(uint8_t *resp, int respLen){
-       return EmSendCmdEx(resp, respLen, 0);
+int EmSendCmd(uint8_t *resp, int respLen){
+       return EmSendCmdExPar(resp, respLen, 0, GetParity(resp, respLen));
+}
+
+int EmSendCmdPar(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, uint32_t par){
+       return EmSendCmdExPar(resp, respLen, 0, par);
 }
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -1924,597 +1974,6 @@ void ReaderMifare(uint32_t parameter)
        if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   DbpString("COMMAND mifare FINISHED");
 }
 
-//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Select, Authenticaate, Read an MIFARE tag. 
-// read block
-//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-void MifareReadBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)
-{
-  // params
-       uint8_t blockNo = arg0;
-       uint8_t keyType = arg1;
-       uint64_t ui64Key = 0;
-       ui64Key = bytes_to_num(datain, 6);
-       
-       // variables
-       byte_t isOK = 0;
-       byte_t dataoutbuf[16];
-       uint8_t uid[8];
-       uint32_t cuid;
-       struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0};
-       struct Crypto1State *pcs;
-       pcs = &mpcs;
-
-       // clear trace
-       traceLen = 0;
-//     tracing = false;
-
-       iso14443a_setup();
-
-       LED_A_ON();
-       LED_B_OFF();
-       LED_C_OFF();
-
-       while (true) {
-               if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) {
-               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Can't select card");
-                       break;
-               };
-
-               if(mifare_classic_auth(pcs, cuid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST)) {
-               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Auth error");
-                       break;
-               };
-               
-               if(mifare_classic_readblock(pcs, cuid, blockNo, dataoutbuf)) {
-               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Read block error");
-                       break;
-               };
-
-               if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid)) {
-               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Halt error");
-                       break;
-               };
-               
-               isOK = 1;
-               break;
-       }
-       
-       //  ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
-       crypto1_destroy(pcs);
-       
-       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2)   DbpString("READ BLOCK FINISHED");
-
-       // add trace trailer
-       uid[0] = 0xff;
-       uid[1] = 0xff;
-       uid[2] = 0xff;
-       uid[3] = 0xff;
-       LogTrace(uid, 4, 0, 0, TRUE);
-
-       UsbCommand ack = {CMD_ACK, {isOK, 0, 0}};
-       memcpy(ack.d.asBytes, dataoutbuf, 16);
-       
-       LED_B_ON();
-       UsbSendPacket((uint8_t *)&ack, sizeof(UsbCommand));
-       LED_B_OFF();
-
-
-  // Thats it...
-       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
-       LEDsoff();
-//  tracing = TRUE;
-
-}
-
-//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Select, Authenticaate, Read an MIFARE tag. 
-// read sector (data = 4 x 16 bytes = 64 bytes)
-//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-void MifareReadSector(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)
-{
-  // params
-       uint8_t sectorNo = arg0;
-       uint8_t keyType = arg1;
-       uint64_t ui64Key = 0;
-       ui64Key = bytes_to_num(datain, 6);
-       
-       // variables
-       byte_t isOK = 0;
-       byte_t dataoutbuf[16 * 4];
-       uint8_t uid[8];
-       uint32_t cuid;
-       struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0};
-       struct Crypto1State *pcs;
-       pcs = &mpcs;
-
-       // clear trace
-       traceLen = 0;
-//     tracing = false;
-
-       iso14443a_setup();
-
-       LED_A_ON();
-       LED_B_OFF();
-       LED_C_OFF();
-
-       while (true) {
-               if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) {
-               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Can't select card");
-                       break;
-               };
-
-               if(mifare_classic_auth(pcs, cuid, sectorNo * 4, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST)) {
-               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Auth error");
-                       break;
-               };
-               
-               if(mifare_classic_readblock(pcs, cuid, sectorNo * 4 + 0, dataoutbuf + 16 * 0)) {
-               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Read block 0 error");
-                       break;
-               };
-               if(mifare_classic_readblock(pcs, cuid, sectorNo * 4 + 1, dataoutbuf + 16 * 1)) {
-               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Read block 1 error");
-                       break;
-               };
-               if(mifare_classic_readblock(pcs, cuid, sectorNo * 4 + 2, dataoutbuf + 16 * 2)) {
-               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Read block 2 error");
-                       break;
-               };
-               if(mifare_classic_readblock(pcs, cuid, sectorNo * 4 + 3, dataoutbuf + 16 * 3)) {
-               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Read block 3 error");
-                       break;
-               };
-               
-               if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid)) {
-               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Halt error");
-                       break;
-               };
-
-               isOK = 1;
-               break;
-       }
-       
-       //  ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
-       crypto1_destroy(pcs);
-       
-       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) DbpString("READ SECTOR FINISHED");
-
-       // add trace trailer
-       uid[0] = 0xff;
-       uid[1] = 0xff;
-       uid[2] = 0xff;
-       uid[3] = 0xff;
-       LogTrace(uid, 4, 0, 0, TRUE);
-
-       UsbCommand ack = {CMD_ACK, {isOK, 0, 0}};
-       memcpy(ack.d.asBytes, dataoutbuf, 16 * 2);
-       
-       LED_B_ON();
-       UsbSendPacket((uint8_t *)&ack, sizeof(UsbCommand));
-
-       SpinDelay(100);
-       
-       memcpy(ack.d.asBytes, dataoutbuf + 16 * 2, 16 * 2);
-       UsbSendPacket((uint8_t *)&ack, sizeof(UsbCommand));
-       LED_B_OFF();    
-
-       // Thats it...
-       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
-       LEDsoff();
-//  tracing = TRUE;
-
-}
-
-//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Select, Authenticaate, Read an MIFARE tag. 
-// read block
-//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-void MifareWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)
-{
-       // params
-       uint8_t blockNo = arg0;
-       uint8_t keyType = arg1;
-       uint64_t ui64Key = 0;
-       byte_t blockdata[16];
-
-       ui64Key = bytes_to_num(datain, 6);
-       memcpy(blockdata, datain + 10, 16);
-       
-       // variables
-       byte_t isOK = 0;
-       uint8_t uid[8];
-       uint32_t cuid;
-       struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0};
-       struct Crypto1State *pcs;
-       pcs = &mpcs;
-
-       // clear trace
-       traceLen = 0;
-//  tracing = false;
-
-       iso14443a_setup();
-
-       LED_A_ON();
-       LED_B_OFF();
-       LED_C_OFF();
-
-       while (true) {
-                       if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) {
-                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Can't select card");
-                       break;
-               };
-
-               if(mifare_classic_auth(pcs, cuid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST)) {
-                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Auth error");
-                       break;
-               };
-               
-               if(mifare_classic_writeblock(pcs, cuid, blockNo, blockdata)) {
-                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Write block error");
-                       break;
-               };
-
-               if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid)) {
-                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Halt error");
-                       break;
-               };
-               
-               isOK = 1;
-               break;
-       }
-       
-       //  ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
-       crypto1_destroy(pcs);
-       
-       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2)   DbpString("WRITE BLOCK FINISHED");
-
-       // add trace trailer
-       uid[0] = 0xff;
-       uid[1] = 0xff;
-       uid[2] = 0xff;
-       uid[3] = 0xff;
-       LogTrace(uid, 4, 0, 0, TRUE);
-
-       UsbCommand ack = {CMD_ACK, {isOK, 0, 0}};
-       
-       LED_B_ON();
-       UsbSendPacket((uint8_t *)&ack, sizeof(UsbCommand));
-       LED_B_OFF();    
-
-
-       // Thats it...
-       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
-       LEDsoff();
-//  tracing = TRUE;
-
-}
-
-// Return 1 if the nonce is invalid else return 0
-int valid_nonce(uint32_t Nt, uint32_t NtEnc, uint32_t Ks1, byte_t * parity) {
-       return ((oddparity((Nt >> 24) & 0xFF) == ((parity[0]) ^ oddparity((NtEnc >> 24) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1,16))) & \
-       (oddparity((Nt >> 16) & 0xFF) == ((parity[1]) ^ oddparity((NtEnc >> 16) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1,8))) & \
-       (oddparity((Nt >> 8) & 0xFF) == ((parity[2]) ^ oddparity((NtEnc >> 8) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1,0)))) ? 1 : 0;
-}
-
-
-//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// MIFARE nested authentication. 
-// 
-//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-void MifareNested(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)
-{
-       // params
-       uint8_t blockNo = arg0;
-       uint8_t keyType = arg1;
-       uint8_t targetBlockNo = arg2 & 0xff;
-       uint8_t targetKeyType = (arg2 >> 8) & 0xff;
-       uint64_t ui64Key = 0;
-
-       ui64Key = bytes_to_num(datain, 6);
-       
-       // variables
-       int rtr, i, j, m, len;
-       int davg, dmin, dmax;
-       uint8_t uid[8];
-       uint32_t cuid, nt1, nt2, nttmp, nttest, par, ks1;
-       uint8_t par_array[4];
-       nestedVector nvector[NES_MAX_INFO + 1][10];
-       int nvectorcount[NES_MAX_INFO + 1];
-       int ncount = 0;
-       UsbCommand ack = {CMD_ACK, {0, 0, 0}};
-       struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0};
-       struct Crypto1State *pcs;
-       pcs = &mpcs;
-       uint8_t* receivedAnswer = mifare_get_bigbufptr();
-
-       //init
-       for (i = 0; i < NES_MAX_INFO + 1; i++) nvectorcount[i] = 11;  //  11 - empty block;
-       
-       // clear trace
-       traceLen = 0;
-  tracing = false;
-       
-       iso14443a_setup();
-
-       LED_A_ON();
-       LED_B_ON();
-       LED_C_OFF();
-
-  FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
-  SpinDelay(200);
-       
-       davg = dmax = 0;
-       dmin = 2000;
-
-       // test nonce distance
-       for (rtr = 0; rtr < 10; rtr++) {
-    FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
-    SpinDelay(100);
-    FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD);
-
-    // Test if the action was cancelled
-    if(BUTTON_PRESS()) {
-      break;
-    }
-
-               if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) {
-                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Can't select card");
-                       break;
-               };
-               
-               if(mifare_classic_authex(pcs, cuid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST, &nt1)) {
-                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Auth1 error");
-                       break;
-               };
-
-               if(mifare_classic_authex(pcs, cuid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_NESTED, &nt2)) {
-                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Auth2 error");
-                       break;
-               };
-               
-               nttmp = prng_successor(nt1, 500);
-               for (i = 501; i < 2000; i++) {
-                       nttmp = prng_successor(nttmp, 1);
-                       if (nttmp == nt2) break;
-               }
-               
-               if (i != 2000) {
-                       davg += i;
-                       if (dmin > i) dmin = i;
-                       if (dmax < i) dmax = i;
-                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4)   Dbprintf("r=%d nt1=%08x nt2=%08x distance=%d", rtr, nt1, nt2, i);
-               }
-       }
-       
-       if (rtr == 0)   return;
-
-       davg = davg / rtr;
-       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3)   Dbprintf("distance: min=%d max=%d avg=%d", dmin, dmax, davg);
-
-       LED_B_OFF();
-
-//  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
-       
-       LED_C_ON();
-
-       //  get crypted nonces for target sector
-       for (rtr = 0; rtr < NS_RETRIES_GETNONCE; rtr++) {
-       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4)                   Dbprintf("------------------------------");
-
-               FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
-    SpinDelay(100);
-    FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD);
-
-    // Test if the action was cancelled
-    if(BUTTON_PRESS()) {
-      break;
-    }
-
-               if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) {
-                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Can't select card");
-                       break;
-               };
-               
-               if(mifare_classic_authex(pcs, cuid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST, &nt1)) {
-                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Auth1 error");
-                       break;
-               };
-
-               // nested authentication
-               len = mifare_sendcmd_shortex(pcs, AUTH_NESTED, 0x60 + (targetKeyType & 0x01), targetBlockNo, receivedAnswer, &par);
-               if (len != 4) {
-                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Auth2 error len=%d", len);
-                       break;
-               };
-       
-               nt2 = bytes_to_num(receivedAnswer, 4);          
-               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4)   Dbprintf("r=%d nt1=%08x nt2enc=%08x nt2par=%08x", rtr, nt1, nt2, par);
-               
-               // Parity validity check
-               for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
-                       par_array[i] = (oddparity(receivedAnswer[i]) != ((par & 0x08) >> 3));
-                       par = par << 1;
-               }
-               
-               ncount = 0;
-               for (m = dmin - NS_TOLERANCE; m < dmax + NS_TOLERANCE; m++) {
-                       nttest = prng_successor(nt1, m);
-                       ks1 = nt2 ^ nttest;
-
-                       if (valid_nonce(nttest, nt2, ks1, par_array) && (ncount < 11)){
-                               
-                               nvector[NES_MAX_INFO][ncount].nt = nttest;
-                               nvector[NES_MAX_INFO][ncount].ks1 = ks1;
-                               ncount++;
-                               nvectorcount[NES_MAX_INFO] = ncount;
-                               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4)   Dbprintf("valid m=%d ks1=%08x nttest=%08x", m, ks1, nttest);
-                       }
-
-               }
-               
-               // select vector with length less than got
-               if (nvectorcount[NES_MAX_INFO] != 0) {
-                       m = NES_MAX_INFO;
-                       
-                       for (i = 0; i < NES_MAX_INFO; i++)
-                               if (nvectorcount[i] > 10) {
-                                       m = i;
-                                       break;
-                               }
-                               
-                       if (m == NES_MAX_INFO)
-                               for (i = 0; i < NES_MAX_INFO; i++)
-                                       if (nvectorcount[NES_MAX_INFO] < nvectorcount[i]) {
-                                               m = i;
-                                               break;
-                                       }
-                                       
-                       if (m != NES_MAX_INFO) {
-                               for (i = 0; i < nvectorcount[m]; i++) {
-                                       nvector[m][i] = nvector[NES_MAX_INFO][i];
-                               }
-                               nvectorcount[m] = nvectorcount[NES_MAX_INFO];
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-
-       LED_C_OFF();
-       
-       //  ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
-       crypto1_destroy(pcs);
-       
-       // add trace trailer
-       uid[0] = 0xff;
-       uid[1] = 0xff;
-       uid[2] = 0xff;
-       uid[3] = 0xff;
-       LogTrace(uid, 4, 0, 0, TRUE);
-
-       for (i = 0; i < NES_MAX_INFO; i++) {
-               if (nvectorcount[i] > 10) continue;
-               
-               for (j = 0; j < nvectorcount[i]; j += 5) {
-                       ncount = nvectorcount[i] - j;
-                       if (ncount > 5) ncount = 5; 
-
-                       ack.arg[0] = 0; // isEOF = 0
-                       ack.arg[1] = ncount;
-                       ack.arg[2] = targetBlockNo + (targetKeyType * 0x100);
-                       memset(ack.d.asBytes, 0x00, sizeof(ack.d.asBytes));
-                       
-                       memcpy(ack.d.asBytes, &cuid, 4);
-                       for (m = 0; m < ncount; m++) {
-                               memcpy(ack.d.asBytes + 8 + m * 8 + 0, &nvector[i][m + j].nt, 4);
-                               memcpy(ack.d.asBytes + 8 + m * 8 + 4, &nvector[i][m + j].ks1, 4);
-                       }
-       
-                       LED_B_ON();
-                       SpinDelay(100);
-                       UsbSendPacket((uint8_t *)&ack, sizeof(UsbCommand));
-                       LED_B_OFF();    
-               }
-       }
-
-       // finalize list
-       ack.arg[0] = 1; // isEOF = 1
-       ack.arg[1] = 0;
-       ack.arg[2] = 0;
-       memset(ack.d.asBytes, 0x00, sizeof(ack.d.asBytes));
-       
-       LED_B_ON();
-       SpinDelay(300);
-       UsbSendPacket((uint8_t *)&ack, sizeof(UsbCommand));
-       LED_B_OFF();    
-
-       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4)   DbpString("NESTED FINISHED");
-
-       // Thats it...
-       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
-       LEDsoff();
-       
-  tracing = TRUE;
-}
-
-//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// MIFARE check keys. key count up to 8. 
-// 
-//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-void MifareChkKeys(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)
-{
-  // params
-       uint8_t blockNo = arg0;
-       uint8_t keyType = arg1;
-       uint8_t keyCount = arg2;
-       uint64_t ui64Key = 0;
-       
-       // variables
-       int i;
-       byte_t isOK = 0;
-       uint8_t uid[8];
-       uint32_t cuid;
-       struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0};
-       struct Crypto1State *pcs;
-       pcs = &mpcs;
-       
-       // clear debug level
-       int OLD_MF_DBGLEVEL = MF_DBGLEVEL;      
-       MF_DBGLEVEL = MF_DBG_NONE;
-       
-       // clear trace
-       traceLen = 0;
-  tracing = TRUE;
-
-       iso14443a_setup();
-
-       LED_A_ON();
-       LED_B_OFF();
-       LED_C_OFF();
-
-       SpinDelay(300);
-       for (i = 0; i < keyCount; i++) {
-               FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
-    SpinDelay(100);
-    FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD);
-
-               if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) {
-                       if (OLD_MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)       Dbprintf("Can't select card");
-                       break;
-               };
-
-               ui64Key = bytes_to_num(datain + i * 6, 6);
-               if(mifare_classic_auth(pcs, cuid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST)) {
-                       continue;
-               };
-               
-               isOK = 1;
-               break;
-       }
-       
-       //  ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
-       crypto1_destroy(pcs);
-       
-       // add trace trailer
-       uid[0] = 0xff;
-       uid[1] = 0xff;
-       uid[2] = 0xff;
-       uid[3] = 0xff;
-       LogTrace(uid, 4, 0, 0, TRUE);
-
-       UsbCommand ack = {CMD_ACK, {isOK, 0, 0}};
-       if (isOK) memcpy(ack.d.asBytes, datain + i * 6, 6);
-       
-       LED_B_ON();
-       UsbSendPacket((uint8_t *)&ack, sizeof(UsbCommand));
-       LED_B_OFF();
-
-  // Thats it...
-       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
-       LEDsoff();
-
-       // restore debug level
-       MF_DBGLEVEL = OLD_MF_DBGLEVEL;  
-}
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // MIFARE 1K simulate. 
@@ -2523,34 +1982,74 @@ void MifareChkKeys(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)
 void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)
 {
        int cardSTATE = MFEMUL_NOFIELD;
+       int _7BUID = 0;
        int vHf = 0;    // in mV
+       int nextCycleTimeout = 0;
        int res;
-       uint32_t timer = 0;
+//     uint32_t timer = 0;
+       uint32_t selTimer = 0;
+       uint32_t authTimer = 0;
+       uint32_t par = 0;
        int len = 0;
+       uint8_t cardWRBL = 0;
        uint8_t cardAUTHSC = 0;
        uint8_t cardAUTHKEY = 0xff;  // no authentication
+       uint32_t cardRn = 0;
+       uint32_t cardRr = 0;
        uint32_t cuid = 0;
+       uint32_t rn_enc = 0;
+       uint32_t ans = 0;
+       uint32_t cardINTREG = 0;
+       uint8_t cardINTBLOCK = 0;
        struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0};
        struct Crypto1State *pcs;
        pcs = &mpcs;
        
-       uint64_t key64 = 0xffffffffffffULL;
-       
-       uint8_t* receivedCmd = mifare_get_bigbufptr();
+       uint8_t* receivedCmd = eml_get_bigbufptr_recbuf();
+       uint8_t *response = eml_get_bigbufptr_sendbuf();
        
-       static uint8_t rATQA[] = {0x04, 0x00}; // Mifare classic 1k
+       static uint8_t rATQA[] = {0x04, 0x00}; // Mifare classic 1k 4BUID
 
-       static uint8_t rUIDBCC1[] = {0xde,  0xad,  0xbe,  0xaf,  0x62}; 
-       static uint8_t rUIDBCC2[] = {0xde,  0xad,  0xbe,  0xaf,  0x62}; // !!!
+       static uint8_t rUIDBCC1[] = {0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xaf, 0x62}; 
+       static uint8_t rUIDBCC2[] = {0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xaf, 0x62}; // !!!
                
-       static uint8_t rSAK[] = {0x08,  0xb6,  0xdd};
+       static uint8_t rSAK[] = {0x08, 0xb6, 0xdd};
+       static uint8_t rSAK1[] = {0x04, 0xda, 0x17};
 
        static uint8_t rAUTH_NT[] = {0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04};
+//     static uint8_t rAUTH_NT[] = {0x1a, 0xac, 0xff, 0x4f};
+       static uint8_t rAUTH_AT[] = {0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
+
+       // clear trace
+       traceLen = 0;
+       tracing = true;
+
+  // Authenticate response - nonce
+       uint32_t nonce = bytes_to_num(rAUTH_NT, 4);
        
-// --------------------------------------      test area
+       // get UID from emul memory
+       emlGetMemBt(receivedCmd, 7, 1);
+       _7BUID = !(receivedCmd[0] == 0x00);
+       if (!_7BUID) {                     // ---------- 4BUID
+               rATQA[0] = 0x04;
+
+               emlGetMemBt(rUIDBCC1, 0, 4);
+               rUIDBCC1[4] = rUIDBCC1[0] ^ rUIDBCC1[1] ^ rUIDBCC1[2] ^ rUIDBCC1[3];
+       } else {                           // ---------- 7BUID
+               rATQA[0] = 0x44;
+
+               rUIDBCC1[0] = 0x88;
+               emlGetMemBt(&rUIDBCC1[1], 0, 3);
+               rUIDBCC1[4] = rUIDBCC1[0] ^ rUIDBCC1[1] ^ rUIDBCC1[2] ^ rUIDBCC1[3];
+               emlGetMemBt(rUIDBCC2, 3, 4);
+               rUIDBCC2[4] = rUIDBCC2[0] ^ rUIDBCC2[1] ^ rUIDBCC2[2] ^ rUIDBCC2[3];
+       }
 
+// --------------------------------------      test area
 
 // --------------------------------------      END test area
+       // start mkseconds counter
+       StartCountUS();
 
        // We need to listen to the high-frequency, peak-detected path.
        SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD);
@@ -2559,11 +2058,15 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)
   FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_TAGSIM_LISTEN);
        SpinDelay(200);
 
-Dbprintf("--> start");
+       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Started. 7buid=%d", _7BUID);
+       // calibrate mkseconds counter
+       GetDeltaCountUS();
        while (true) {
                WDT_HIT();
-//             timer = GetTickCount();
-//             Dbprintf("time: %d", GetTickCount() - timer);
+
+               if(BUTTON_PRESS()) {
+                       break;
+               }
 
                // find reader field
                // Vref = 3300mV, and an 10:1 voltage divider on the input
@@ -2571,13 +2074,13 @@ Dbprintf("--> start");
                if (cardSTATE == MFEMUL_NOFIELD) {
                        vHf = (33000 * AvgAdc(ADC_CHAN_HF)) >> 10;
                        if (vHf > MF_MINFIELDV) {
-                               cardSTATE = MFEMUL_IDLE;
+                               cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
                                LED_A_ON();
                        }
                } 
 
                if (cardSTATE != MFEMUL_NOFIELD) {
-                       res = EmGetCmd(receivedCmd, &len, 100);
+                       res = EmGetCmd(receivedCmd, &len, 100); // (+ nextCycleTimeout)
                        if (res == 2) {
                                cardSTATE = MFEMUL_NOFIELD;
                                LEDsoff();
@@ -2586,98 +2089,309 @@ Dbprintf("--> start");
                        if(res) break;
                }
                
-               if(BUTTON_PRESS()) {
-                       break;
-               }
-       
+               nextCycleTimeout = 0;
+               
 //             if (len) Dbprintf("len:%d cmd: %02x %02x %02x %02x", len, receivedCmd[0], receivedCmd[1], receivedCmd[2], receivedCmd[3]);
+
+               if (len != 4 && cardSTATE != MFEMUL_NOFIELD) { // len != 4 <---- speed up the code 4 authentication
+                       // REQ or WUP request in ANY state and WUP in HALTED state
+                       if (len == 1 && ((receivedCmd[0] == 0x26 && cardSTATE != MFEMUL_HALTED) || receivedCmd[0] == 0x52)) {
+                               selTimer = GetTickCount();
+                               EmSendCmdEx(rATQA, sizeof(rATQA), (receivedCmd[0] == 0x52));
+                               cardSTATE = MFEMUL_SELECT1;
+
+                               // init crypto block
+                               LED_B_OFF();
+                               LED_C_OFF();
+                               crypto1_destroy(pcs);
+                               cardAUTHKEY = 0xff;
+                       }
+               }
                
                switch (cardSTATE) {
                        case MFEMUL_NOFIELD:{
                                break;
                        }
                        case MFEMUL_HALTED:{
-                               // WUP request
-                               if (!(len == 1 && receivedCmd[0] == 0x52)) break;
+                               break;
                        }
                        case MFEMUL_IDLE:{
-                               // REQ or WUP request
-                               if (len == 1 && (receivedCmd[0] == 0x26 || receivedCmd[0] == 0x52)) {
-timer = GetTickCount();
-                                       EmSendCmdEx(rATQA, sizeof(rATQA), (receivedCmd[0] == 0x52));
-                                       cardSTATE = MFEMUL_SELECT1;
-                                       
-                                       // init crypto block
-                                       crypto1_destroy(pcs);
-                                       cardAUTHKEY = 0xff;
-                               }
                                break;
                        }
                        case MFEMUL_SELECT1:{
                                // select all
                                if (len == 2 && (receivedCmd[0] == 0x93 && receivedCmd[1] == 0x20)) {
                                        EmSendCmd(rUIDBCC1, sizeof(rUIDBCC1));
-
-                                       if (rUIDBCC1[0] == 0x88) {
-                                               cardSTATE = MFEMUL_SELECT2;
-                                       }
+                                       break;
                                }
 
                                // select card
-                               if (len == 9 && (receivedCmd[0] == 0x93 && receivedCmd[1] == 0x70)) {
-                                       EmSendCmd(rSAK, sizeof(rSAK));
+                               if (len == 9 && 
+                                               (receivedCmd[0] == 0x93 && receivedCmd[1] == 0x70 && memcmp(&receivedCmd[2], rUIDBCC1, 4) == 0)) {
+                                       if (!_7BUID) 
+                                               EmSendCmd(rSAK, sizeof(rSAK));
+                                       else
+                                               EmSendCmd(rSAK1, sizeof(rSAK1));
 
                                        cuid = bytes_to_num(rUIDBCC1, 4);
-                                       cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
-                                       LED_B_ON();
-Dbprintf("--> WORK. anticol1 time: %d", GetTickCount() - timer);
+                                       if (!_7BUID) {
+                                               cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
+                                               LED_B_ON();
+                                               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4)   Dbprintf("--> WORK. anticol1 time: %d", GetTickCount() - selTimer);
+                                               break;
+                                       } else {
+                                               cardSTATE = MFEMUL_SELECT2;
+                                               break;
+                                       }
                                }
                                
                                break;
                        }
                        case MFEMUL_SELECT2:{
+                               if (!len) break;
+                       
+                               if (len == 2 && (receivedCmd[0] == 0x95 && receivedCmd[1] == 0x20)) {
                                        EmSendCmd(rUIDBCC2, sizeof(rUIDBCC2));
+                                       break;
+                               }
+
+                               // select 2 card
+                               if (len == 9 && 
+                                               (receivedCmd[0] == 0x95 && receivedCmd[1] == 0x70 && memcmp(&receivedCmd[2], rUIDBCC2, 4) == 0)) {
+                                       EmSendCmd(rSAK, sizeof(rSAK));
 
-                               cuid = bytes_to_num(rUIDBCC2, 4);
+                                       cuid = bytes_to_num(rUIDBCC2, 4);
+                                       cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
+                                       LED_B_ON();
+                                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4)   Dbprintf("--> WORK. anticol2 time: %d", GetTickCount() - selTimer);
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                               
+                               // i guess there is a command). go into the work state.
+                               if (len != 4) break;
                                cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
-                               LED_B_ON();
-Dbprintf("--> WORK. anticol2 time: %d", GetTickCount() - timer);
-                               break;
+                               goto lbWORK;
                        }
                        case MFEMUL_AUTH1:{
-if (len) Dbprintf("au1 len:%d cmd: %02x %02x %02x %02x", len, receivedCmd[0], receivedCmd[1], receivedCmd[2], receivedCmd[3]);
                                if (len == 8) {
-                               
+                                       // --- crypto
+                                       rn_enc = bytes_to_num(receivedCmd, 4);
+                                       cardRn = rn_enc ^ crypto1_word(pcs, rn_enc , 1);
+                                       cardRr = bytes_to_num(&receivedCmd[4], 4) ^ crypto1_word(pcs, 0, 0);
+                                       // test if auth OK
+                                       if (cardRr != prng_successor(nonce, 64)){
+                                               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4)   Dbprintf("AUTH FAILED. cardRr=%08x, succ=%08x", cardRr, prng_successor(nonce, 64));
+                                               cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                                       ans = prng_successor(nonce, 96) ^ crypto1_word(pcs, 0, 0);
+                                       num_to_bytes(ans, 4, rAUTH_AT);
+                                       // --- crypto
+                                       EmSendCmd(rAUTH_AT, sizeof(rAUTH_AT));
+                                       cardSTATE = MFEMUL_AUTH2;
+                               } else {
+                                       cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
                                }
-                               break;
+                               if (cardSTATE != MFEMUL_AUTH2) break;
                        }
                        case MFEMUL_AUTH2:{
-
                                LED_C_ON();
-Dbprintf("AUTH COMPLETED. sec=%d, key=%d time=%d", cardAUTHSC, cardAUTHKEY, GetTickCount() - timer);
+                               cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
+                               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4)   Dbprintf("AUTH COMPLETED. sec=%d, key=%d time=%d", cardAUTHSC, cardAUTHKEY, GetTickCount() - authTimer);
                                break;
                        }
                        case MFEMUL_WORK:{
-                               // auth
-                               if (len == 4 && (receivedCmd[0] == 0x60 || receivedCmd[0] == 0x61)) {
-timer = GetTickCount();
-                                       crypto1_create(pcs, key64);
-//                                     if (cardAUTHKEY == 0xff) { // first auth
-                                       crypto1_word(pcs, cuid ^ bytes_to_num(rAUTH_NT, 4), 0); // uid ^ nonce
-//                                     } else { // nested auth
-//                                     }
-
-                                       EmSendCmd(rAUTH_NT, sizeof(rAUTH_NT));
-                                       cardAUTHSC = receivedCmd[1];
-                                       cardAUTHKEY = receivedCmd[0] - 0x60;
-                                       cardSTATE = MFEMUL_AUTH1;
+lbWORK:        if (len == 0) break;
+                               
+                               if (cardAUTHKEY == 0xff) {
+                                       // first authentication
+                                       if (len == 4 && (receivedCmd[0] == 0x60 || receivedCmd[0] == 0x61)) {
+                                               authTimer = GetTickCount();
+
+                                               cardAUTHSC = receivedCmd[1] / 4;  // received block num
+                                               cardAUTHKEY = receivedCmd[0] - 0x60;
+
+                                               // --- crypto
+                                               crypto1_create(pcs, emlGetKey(cardAUTHSC, cardAUTHKEY));
+                                               ans = nonce ^ crypto1_word(pcs, cuid ^ nonce, 0); 
+                                               num_to_bytes(nonce, 4, rAUTH_AT);
+                                               EmSendCmd(rAUTH_AT, sizeof(rAUTH_AT));
+                                               // --- crypto
+                                               
+//   last working revision 
+//                                             EmSendCmd14443aRaw(resp1, resp1Len, 0);
+//                                             LogTrace(NULL, 0, GetDeltaCountUS(), 0, true);
+
+                                               cardSTATE = MFEMUL_AUTH1;
+                                               nextCycleTimeout = 10;
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                               } else {
+                                       // decrypt seqence
+                                       mf_crypto1_decrypt(pcs, receivedCmd, len);
+                                       
+                                       // nested authentication
+                                       if (len == 4 && (receivedCmd[0] == 0x60 || receivedCmd[0] == 0x61)) {
+                                               authTimer = GetTickCount();
+
+                                               cardAUTHSC = receivedCmd[1] / 4;  // received block num
+                                               cardAUTHKEY = receivedCmd[0] - 0x60;
+
+                                               // --- crypto
+                                               crypto1_create(pcs, emlGetKey(cardAUTHSC, cardAUTHKEY));
+                                               ans = nonce ^ crypto1_word(pcs, cuid ^ nonce, 0); 
+                                               num_to_bytes(ans, 4, rAUTH_AT);
+                                               EmSendCmd(rAUTH_AT, sizeof(rAUTH_AT));
+                                               // --- crypto
+
+                                               cardSTATE = MFEMUL_AUTH1;
+                                               nextCycleTimeout = 10;
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               
+                               // rule 13 of 7.5.3. in ISO 14443-4. chaining shall be continued
+                               // BUT... ACK --> NACK
+                               if (len == 1 && receivedCmd[0] == CARD_ACK) {
+                                       EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
+                                       break;
                                }
                                
+                               // rule 12 of 7.5.3. in ISO 14443-4. R(NAK) --> R(ACK)
+                               if (len == 1 && receivedCmd[0] == CARD_NACK_NA) {
+                                       EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_ACK));
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                               
+                               // read block
+                               if (len == 4 && receivedCmd[0] == 0x30) {
+                                       if (receivedCmd[1] >= 16 * 4 || receivedCmd[1] / 4 != cardAUTHSC) {
+                                               EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                                       emlGetMem(response, receivedCmd[1], 1);
+                                       AppendCrc14443a(response, 16);
+                                       mf_crypto1_encrypt(pcs, response, 18, &par);
+                                       EmSendCmdPar(response, 18, par);
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                               
+                               // write block
+                               if (len == 4 && receivedCmd[0] == 0xA0) {
+                                       if (receivedCmd[1] >= 16 * 4 || receivedCmd[1] / 4 != cardAUTHSC) {
+                                               EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                                       EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_ACK));
+                                       nextCycleTimeout = 50;
+                                       cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WRITEBL2;
+                                       cardWRBL = receivedCmd[1];
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       
+                               // works with cardINTREG
+                               
+                               // increment, decrement, restore
+                               if (len == 4 && (receivedCmd[0] == 0xC0 || receivedCmd[0] == 0xC1 || receivedCmd[0] == 0xC2)) {
+                                       if (receivedCmd[1] >= 16 * 4 || 
+                                                       receivedCmd[1] / 4 != cardAUTHSC || 
+                                                       emlCheckValBl(receivedCmd[1])) {
+                                               EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                                       EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_ACK));
+                                       if (receivedCmd[0] == 0xC1)
+                                               cardSTATE = MFEMUL_INTREG_INC;
+                                       if (receivedCmd[0] == 0xC0)
+                                               cardSTATE = MFEMUL_INTREG_DEC;
+                                       if (receivedCmd[0] == 0xC2)
+                                               cardSTATE = MFEMUL_INTREG_REST;
+                                       cardWRBL = receivedCmd[1];
+                                       
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                               
+
+                               // transfer
+                               if (len == 4 && receivedCmd[0] == 0xB0) {
+                                       if (receivedCmd[1] >= 16 * 4 || receivedCmd[1] / 4 != cardAUTHSC) {
+                                               EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                                       
+                                       if (emlSetValBl(cardINTREG, cardINTBLOCK, receivedCmd[1]))
+                                               EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
+                                       else
+                                               EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_ACK));
+                                               
+                                       break;
+                               }
+
                                // halt
-                               if (len == 4 && (receivedCmd[0] == 0x50 || receivedCmd[0] == 0x00)) {
-                                       cardSTATE = MFEMUL_HALTED;
+                               if (len == 4 && (receivedCmd[0] == 0x50 && receivedCmd[1] == 0x00)) {
                                        LED_B_OFF();
+                                       LED_C_OFF();
+                                       cardSTATE = MFEMUL_HALTED;
+                                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4)   Dbprintf("--> HALTED. Selected time: %d ms",  GetTickCount() - selTimer);
+                                       break;
                                }
+                               
+                               // command not allowed
+                               if (len == 4) {
+                                       EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
+                                       break;
+                               }
+
+                               // case break
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       case MFEMUL_WRITEBL2:{
+                               if (len == 18){
+                                       mf_crypto1_decrypt(pcs, receivedCmd, len);
+                                       emlSetMem(receivedCmd, cardWRBL, 1);
+                                       EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_ACK));
+                                       cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
+                                       break;
+                               } else {
+                                       cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       
+                       case MFEMUL_INTREG_INC:{
+                               mf_crypto1_decrypt(pcs, receivedCmd, len);
+                               memcpy(&ans, receivedCmd, 4);
+                               if (emlGetValBl(&cardINTREG, &cardINTBLOCK, cardWRBL)) {
+                                       EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
+                                       cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                               cardINTREG = cardINTREG + ans;
+                               cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       case MFEMUL_INTREG_DEC:{
+                               mf_crypto1_decrypt(pcs, receivedCmd, len);
+                               memcpy(&ans, receivedCmd, 4);
+                               if (emlGetValBl(&cardINTREG, &cardINTBLOCK, cardWRBL)) {
+                                       EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
+                                       cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                               cardINTREG = cardINTREG - ans;
+                               cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       case MFEMUL_INTREG_REST:{
+                               mf_crypto1_decrypt(pcs, receivedCmd, len);
+                               memcpy(&ans, receivedCmd, 4);
+                               if (emlGetValBl(&cardINTREG, &cardINTBLOCK, cardWRBL)) {
+                                       EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
+                                       cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                               cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
                                break;
                        }
                
@@ -2688,5 +2402,9 @@ timer = GetTickCount();
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
        LEDsoff();
 
-       DbpString("Emulator stopped.");
+       // add trace trailer
+       memset(rAUTH_NT, 0x44, 4);
+       LogTrace(rAUTH_NT, 4, 0, 0, TRUE);
+
+       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Emulator stopped. Tracing: %d  trace length: %d ",    tracing, traceLen);
 }
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