Some more fixes to longer lf recordings. Now also supports longer snoops, and an...

[proxmark3-svn] / client / cmdhf14a.c

diff --git a/client/cmdhf14a.c b/client/cmdhf14a.c
index c997607652c9c8b632a6dffcf239efd5c23d31e1..01602d76a154414b8ad2e70365b49b37c7fa3247 100644 (file)
--- a/client/cmdhf14a.c
+++ b/client/cmdhf14a.c
@@ -27,147 +27,105 @@
 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
 static void waitCmd(uint8_t iLen);
 
 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
 static void waitCmd(uint8_t iLen);
 

-int CmdHF14AList(const char *Cmd)
-{
-       bool ShowWaitCycles = false;
-       char param = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
-       
-       if (param == 'h' || (param != 0 && param != 'f')) {
-               PrintAndLog("List data in trace buffer.");
-               PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf 14a list [f]");
-               PrintAndLog("f - show frame delay times as well");
-               PrintAndLog("sample: hf 14a list f");
-               return 0;
-       }       
-
-       if (param == 'f') {
-               ShowWaitCycles = true;
-       }
-
-// for the time being. Need better Bigbuf handling.    
-#define TRACE_SIZE 3000        
-
-       uint8_t trace[TRACE_SIZE];
-       GetFromBigBuf(trace, TRACE_SIZE, 0);
-       WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK, NULL);
-
-       PrintAndLog("Recorded Activity");
-       PrintAndLog("");
-       PrintAndLog("Start = Start of Start Bit, End = End of last modulation. Src = Source of Transfer");
-       PrintAndLog("All times are in carrier periods (1/13.56Mhz)");
-       PrintAndLog("");
-       PrintAndLog("     Start |       End | Src | Data (! denotes parity error)                                   | CRC ");
-       PrintAndLog("-----------|-----------|-----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------");
-
-       uint16_t tracepos = 0;
-       uint16_t duration;
-       uint16_t data_len;
-       uint16_t parity_len;
-       bool isResponse;
-       uint32_t timestamp;
-       uint32_t first_timestamp;
-       uint32_t EndOfTransmissionTimestamp;
-       
-       for (;;) {
-
-               if(tracepos >= TRACE_SIZE) {
-                       break;
-               }
-
-               timestamp = *((uint32_t *)(trace + tracepos));
-               if(tracepos == 0) {
-                       first_timestamp = timestamp;
-               }
-
-               // Break and stick with current result if buffer was not completely full
-               if (timestamp == 0x44444444) break; 
-
-               tracepos += 4;
-               duration = *((uint16_t *)(trace + tracepos));
-               tracepos += 2;
-               data_len = *((uint16_t *)(trace + tracepos));
-               tracepos += 2;
-               
-               if (data_len & 0x8000) {
-                 data_len &= 0x7fff;
-                 isResponse = true;
-               } else {
-                 isResponse = false;
-               }
-
-               parity_len = (data_len-1)/8 + 1;
-
-               if (tracepos + data_len + parity_len >= TRACE_SIZE) {
-                       break;
-               }
-               
-               uint8_t *frame = trace + tracepos;
-               tracepos += data_len;
-               uint8_t *parityBytes = trace + tracepos;
-               tracepos += parity_len;
-
-               char line[16][110];
-               for (int j = 0; j < data_len; j++) {
-                       int oddparity = 0x01;
-                       int k;
-                       
-                       for (k=0;k<8;k++) {
-                               oddparity ^= (((frame[j] & 0xFF) >> k) & 0x01);
-                       }
+// structure and database for uid -> tagtype lookups 
+typedef struct { 
+       uint8_t uid;
+       char* desc;
+} manufactureName; 
+
+const manufactureName manufactureMapping[] = {
+       // ID,  "Vendor Country"
+       { 0x01, "Motorola UK" },
+       { 0x02, "ST Microelectronics SA France" },
+       { 0x03, "Hitachi, Ltd Japan" }, 
+       { 0x04, "NXP Semiconductors Germany" }, 
+       { 0x05, "Infineon Technologies AG Germany" }, 
+       { 0x06, "Cylink USA" }, 
+       { 0x07, "Texas Instrument France" },
+       { 0x08, "Fujitsu Limited Japan" }, 
+       { 0x09, "Matsushita Electronics Corporation, Semiconductor Company Japan" }, 
+       { 0x0A, "NEC Japan" }, 
+       { 0x0B, "Oki Electric Industry Co. Ltd Japan" },
+       { 0x0C, "Toshiba Corp. Japan" },
+       { 0x0D, "Mitsubishi Electric Corp. Japan" },
+       { 0x0E, "Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd Korea" },
+       { 0x0F, "Hynix / Hyundai, Korea" },
+       { 0x10, "LG-Semiconductors Co. Ltd Korea" },
+       { 0x11, "Emosyn-EM Microelectronics USA" },
+       { 0x12, "INSIDE Technology France" },
+       { 0x13, "ORGA Kartensysteme GmbH Germany" },
+       { 0x14, "SHARP Corporation Japan" },
+       { 0x15, "ATMEL France" },
+       { 0x16, "EM Microelectronic-Marin SA Switzerland" },
+       { 0x17, "KSW Microtec GmbH Germany" },
+       { 0x18, "ZMD AG Germany" },
+       { 0x19, "XICOR, Inc. USA" },
+       { 0x1A, "Sony Corporation Japan Identifier Company Country" },
+       { 0x1B, "Malaysia Microelectronic Solutions Sdn. Bhd Malaysia" },
+       { 0x1C, "Emosyn USA" },
+       { 0x1D, "Shanghai Fudan Microelectronics Co. Ltd. P.R. China" },
+       { 0x1E, "Magellan Technology Pty Limited Australia" },
+       { 0x1F, "Melexis NV BO Switzerland" },
+       { 0x20, "Renesas Technology Corp. Japan" },
+       { 0x21, "TAGSYS France" },
+       { 0x22, "Transcore USA" },
+       { 0x23, "Shanghai belling corp., ltd. China" },
+       { 0x24, "Masktech Germany Gmbh Germany" },
+       { 0x25, "Innovision Research and Technology Plc UK" },
+       { 0x26, "Hitachi ULSI Systems Co., Ltd. Japan" },
+       { 0x27, "Cypak AB Sweden" },
+       { 0x28, "Ricoh Japan" },
+       { 0x29, "ASK France" },
+       { 0x2A, "Unicore Microsystems, LLC Russian Federation" },
+       { 0x2B, "Dallas Semiconductor/Maxim USA" },
+       { 0x2C, "Impinj, Inc. USA" },
+       { 0x2D, "RightPlug Alliance USA" },
+       { 0x2E, "Broadcom Corporation USA" },
+       { 0x2F, "MStar Semiconductor, Inc Taiwan, ROC" },
+       { 0x30, "BeeDar Technology Inc. USA" },
+       { 0x31, "RFIDsec Denmark" },
+       { 0x32, "Schweizer Electronic AG Germany" },
+       { 0x33, "AMIC Technology Corp Taiwan" }, 
+       { 0x34, "Mikron JSC Russia" },
+       { 0x35, "Fraunhofer Institute for Photonic Microsystems Germany" },
+       { 0x36, "IDS Microchip AG Switzerland" },
+       { 0x37, "Kovio USA" },
+       { 0x38, "HMT Microelectronic Ltd Switzerland Identifier Company Country" },
+       { 0x39, "Silicon Craft Technology Thailand" },
+       { 0x3A, "Advanced Film Device Inc. Japan" },
+       { 0x3B, "Nitecrest Ltd UK" },
+       { 0x3C, "Verayo Inc. USA" },
+       { 0x3D, "HID Global USA" },
+       { 0x3E, "Productivity Engineering Gmbh Germany" },
+       { 0x3F, "Austriamicrosystems AG (reserved) Austria" }, 
+       { 0x40, "Gemalto SA France" },
+       { 0x41, "Renesas Electronics Corporation Japan" },
+       { 0x42, "3Alogics Inc Korea" },
+       { 0x43, "Top TroniQ Asia Limited Hong Kong" },
+       { 0x44, "Gentag Inc (USA) USA" },
+       { 0x00, "no tag-info available" } // must be the last entry
+};

 
 

-                       uint8_t parityBits = parityBytes[j>>3];
-                       if (isResponse && (oddparity != ((parityBits >> (7-(j&0x0007))) & 0x01))) {
-                               sprintf(line[j/16]+((j%16)*4), "%02x! ", frame[j]);
-                       } else {
-                               sprintf(line[j/16]+((j%16)*4), "%02x  ", frame[j]);
-                       }

 
 

-               }
+// get a product description based on the UID
+//             uid[8]  tag uid
+// returns description of the best match       
+char* getTagInfo(uint8_t uid) {

 
 

-               char crc[5] = ""; 
-               if (data_len > 2) {
-               uint8_t b1, b2;
-                       ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, frame, data_len-2, &b1, &b2);
-                       if (b1 != frame[data_len-2] || b2 != frame[data_len-1]) {
-                               sprintf(crc, (isResponse & (data_len < 6)) ? "" : "!crc");
-                       } else {
-                               sprintf(crc, "");
-                       }
-               }
+       int i;
+       int len = sizeof(manufactureMapping) / sizeof(manufactureName);
+       
+       for ( i = 0; i < len; ++i ) 
+               if ( uid == manufactureMapping[i].uid) 
+                       return manufactureMapping[i].desc;

 
 

-               EndOfTransmissionTimestamp = timestamp + duration;
-               
-               int num_lines = (data_len - 1)/16 + 1;
-               for (int j = 0; j < num_lines; j++) {
-                       if (j == 0) {
-                               PrintAndLog(" %9d | %9d | %s | %-64s| %s",
-                                       (timestamp - first_timestamp),
-                                       (EndOfTransmissionTimestamp - first_timestamp),
-                                       (isResponse ? "Tag" : "Rdr"),
-                                       line[j], 
-                                       (j == num_lines-1)?crc:"");
-                       } else {
-                               PrintAndLog("           |           |     | %-64s| %s",
-                                       line[j], 
-                                       (j == num_lines-1)?crc:"");
-                       }
-               }                               
+       //No match, return default
+       return manufactureMapping[len-1].desc; 
+}

 
 

-               bool next_isResponse = *((uint16_t *)(trace + tracepos + 6)) & 0x8000;
-               
-               if (ShowWaitCycles && !isResponse && next_isResponse) {
-                       uint32_t next_timestamp = *((uint32_t *)(trace + tracepos));
-                       if (next_timestamp != 0x44444444) {
-                               PrintAndLog(" %9d | %9d | %s | fdt (Frame Delay Time): %d",
-                                       (EndOfTransmissionTimestamp - first_timestamp),
-                                       (next_timestamp - first_timestamp),
-                                       "   ",
-                                       (next_timestamp - EndOfTransmissionTimestamp));
-                       }
-               }
-                       
-       }
-       
+int CmdHF14AList(const char *Cmd)
+{
+       PrintAndLog("Deprecated command, use 'hf list 14a' instead");

        return 0;
 }
 
        return 0;
 }
 


@@ -203,8 +161,15 @@ int CmdHF14AReader(const char *Cmd)
        PrintAndLog(" UID : %s", sprint_hex(card.uid, card.uidlen));
        PrintAndLog(" SAK : %02x [%d]", card.sak, resp.arg[0]);
 
        PrintAndLog(" UID : %s", sprint_hex(card.uid, card.uidlen));
        PrintAndLog(" SAK : %02x [%d]", card.sak, resp.arg[0]);
 

+       // Double & triple sized UID, can be mapped to a manufacturer.
+       // HACK: does this apply for Ultralight cards?
+       if ( card.uidlen > 4 ) {
+               PrintAndLog("MANUFACTURER : %s", getTagInfo(card.uid[0]));
+       }
+

        switch (card.sak) {
                case 0x00: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE Ultralight | Ultralight C"); break;
        switch (card.sak) {
                case 0x00: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE Ultralight | Ultralight C"); break;

+               case 0x01: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP TNP3xxx Activision Game Appliance"); break;

                case 0x04: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE (various !DESFire !DESFire EV1)"); break;
                case 0x08: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE CLASSIC 1k | Plus 2k SL1"); break;
                case 0x09: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE Mini 0.3k"); break;
                case 0x04: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE (various !DESFire !DESFire EV1)"); break;
                case 0x08: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE CLASSIC 1k | Plus 2k SL1"); break;
                case 0x09: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE Mini 0.3k"); break;


@@ -220,7 +185,6 @@ int CmdHF14AReader(const char *Cmd)
                default: ;
        }
 
                default: ;
        }
 

-       

        // try to request ATS even if tag claims not to support it
        if (select_status == 2) {
                uint8_t rats[] = { 0xE0, 0x80 }; // FSDI=8 (FSD=256), CID=0
        // try to request ATS even if tag claims not to support it
        if (select_status == 2) {
                uint8_t rats[] = { 0xE0, 0x80 }; // FSDI=8 (FSD=256), CID=0


@@ -235,13 +199,6 @@ int CmdHF14AReader(const char *Cmd)
                card.ats_len = resp.arg[0];                             // note: ats_len includes CRC Bytes
        } 
 
                card.ats_len = resp.arg[0];                             // note: ats_len includes CRC Bytes
        } 
 

-       // disconnect
-       c.arg[0] = 0;
-       c.arg[1] = 0;
-       c.arg[2] = 0;
-       SendCommand(&c);
-
-       

        if(card.ats_len >= 3) {                 // a valid ATS consists of at least the length byte (TL) and 2 CRC bytes
                bool ta1 = 0, tb1 = 0, tc1 = 0;
                int pos;
        if(card.ats_len >= 3) {                 // a valid ATS consists of at least the length byte (TL) and 2 CRC bytes
                bool ta1 = 0, tb1 = 0, tc1 = 0;
                int pos;


@@ -380,6 +337,24 @@ int CmdHF14AReader(const char *Cmd)
                PrintAndLog("proprietary non iso14443-4 card found, RATS not supported");
        }
 
                PrintAndLog("proprietary non iso14443-4 card found, RATS not supported");
        }
 

+       
+       // try to see if card responses to "chinese magic backdoor" commands.
+       c.cmd = CMD_MIFARE_CIDENT;
+       c.arg[0] = 0;
+       c.arg[1] = 0;
+       c.arg[2] = 0;   
+       SendCommand(&c);
+       WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,&resp);
+       uint8_t isOK  = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;
+       PrintAndLog(" Answers to chinese magic backdoor commands: %s", (isOK ? "YES" : "NO") );
+       
+       // disconnect
+       c.cmd = CMD_READER_ISO_14443a;
+       c.arg[0] = 0;
+       c.arg[1] = 0;
+       c.arg[2] = 0;
+       SendCommand(&c);
+

        return select_status;
 }
 
        return select_status;
 }
 


@@ -439,6 +414,7 @@ int CmdHF14ASim(const char *Cmd)
                PrintAndLog("           2 = MIFARE Ultralight");
                PrintAndLog("           3 = MIFARE DESFIRE");
                PrintAndLog("           4 = ISO/IEC 14443-4");
                PrintAndLog("           2 = MIFARE Ultralight");
                PrintAndLog("           3 = MIFARE DESFIRE");
                PrintAndLog("           4 = ISO/IEC 14443-4");

+               PrintAndLog("           5 = MIFARE TNP3XXX");           

                PrintAndLog("");
                return 1;
        }
                PrintAndLog("");
                return 1;
        }


@@ -466,10 +442,6 @@ int CmdHF14ASim(const char *Cmd)
                // At lease save the mandatory first part of the UID
                c.arg[0] = long_uid & 0xffffffff;
 
                // At lease save the mandatory first part of the UID
                c.arg[0] = long_uid & 0xffffffff;
 

-       
-       // At lease save the mandatory first part of the UID
-       c.arg[0] = long_uid & 0xffffffff;
-       

        if (c.arg[1] == 0) {
                PrintAndLog("Emulating ISO/IEC 14443 type A tag with UID %01d %08x %08x",c.arg[0],c.arg[1],c.arg[2]);
        }
        if (c.arg[1] == 0) {
                PrintAndLog("Emulating ISO/IEC 14443 type A tag with UID %01d %08x %08x",c.arg[0],c.arg[1],c.arg[2]);
        }


@@ -510,7 +482,7 @@ int CmdHF14ASnoop(const char *Cmd) {
        
        if (param_getchar(Cmd, 0) == 'h') {
                PrintAndLog("It get data from the field and saves it into command buffer.");
        
        if (param_getchar(Cmd, 0) == 'h') {
                PrintAndLog("It get data from the field and saves it into command buffer.");

-               PrintAndLog("Buffer accessible from command hf 14a list.");
+               PrintAndLog("Buffer accessible from command hf list 14a.");

                PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf 14a snoop [c][r]");
                PrintAndLog("c - triggered by first data from card");
                PrintAndLog("r - triggered by first 7-bit request from reader (REQ,WUP,...)");
                PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf 14a snoop [c][r]");
                PrintAndLog("c - triggered by first data from card");
                PrintAndLog("r - triggered by first 7-bit request from reader (REQ,WUP,...)");


@@ -537,19 +509,22 @@ int CmdHF14ACmdRaw(const char *cmd) {
     uint8_t active=0;
     uint8_t active_select=0;
     uint16_t numbits=0;
     uint8_t active=0;
     uint8_t active_select=0;
     uint16_t numbits=0;

+       uint16_t timeout=0;
+       uint8_t bTimeout=0;

     char buf[5]="";
     int i=0;
     char buf[5]="";
     int i=0;

-    uint8_t data[100];
+    uint8_t data[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE];

     unsigned int datalen=0, temp;
 
     if (strlen(cmd)<2) {
     unsigned int datalen=0, temp;
 
     if (strlen(cmd)<2) {

-        PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 14a raw [-r] [-c] [-p] [-f] [-b] <number of bits> <0A 0B 0C ... hex>");
+        PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 14a raw [-r] [-c] [-p] [-f] [-b] [-t] <number of bits> <0A 0B 0C ... hex>");

         PrintAndLog("       -r    do not read response");
         PrintAndLog("       -c    calculate and append CRC");
         PrintAndLog("       -p    leave the signal field ON after receive");
         PrintAndLog("       -a    active signal field ON without select");
         PrintAndLog("       -s    active signal field ON with select");
         PrintAndLog("       -b    number of bits to send. Useful for send partial byte");
         PrintAndLog("       -r    do not read response");
         PrintAndLog("       -c    calculate and append CRC");
         PrintAndLog("       -p    leave the signal field ON after receive");
         PrintAndLog("       -a    active signal field ON without select");
         PrintAndLog("       -s    active signal field ON with select");
         PrintAndLog("       -b    number of bits to send. Useful for send partial byte");

+               PrintAndLog("       -t    timeout");

         return 0;
     }
 
         return 0;
     }
 


@@ -582,6 +557,14 @@ int CmdHF14ACmdRaw(const char *cmd) {
                     while(cmd[i]!=' ' && cmd[i]!='\0') { i++; }
                     i-=2;
                     break;
                     while(cmd[i]!=' ' && cmd[i]!='\0') { i++; }
                     i-=2;
                     break;

+                               case 't':
+                                       bTimeout=1;
+                                       sscanf(cmd+i+2,"%d",&temp);
+                                       timeout = temp & 0xFFFF;
+                                       i+=3;
+                                       while(cmd[i]!=' ' && cmd[i]!='\0') { i++; }
+                                       i+=2;
+                                       break;

                 default:
                     PrintAndLog("Invalid option");
                     return 0;
                 default:
                     PrintAndLog("Invalid option");
                     return 0;


@@ -599,15 +582,19 @@ int CmdHF14ACmdRaw(const char *cmd) {
             if (strlen(buf)>=2) {
                 sscanf(buf,"%x",&temp);
                 data[datalen]=(uint8_t)(temp & 0xff);
             if (strlen(buf)>=2) {
                 sscanf(buf,"%x",&temp);
                 data[datalen]=(uint8_t)(temp & 0xff);

-                datalen++;

                 *buf=0;
                 *buf=0;

+                               if (++datalen>sizeof(data)){
+                                       if (crc)
+                                               PrintAndLog("Buffer is full, we can't add CRC to your data");
+                                       break;
+                               }

             }
             continue;
         }
         PrintAndLog("Invalid char on input");
         return 0;
     }
             }
             continue;
         }
         PrintAndLog("Invalid char on input");
         return 0;
     }

-    if(crc && datalen>0)
+    if(crc && datalen>0 && datalen<sizeof(data)-2)

     {
         uint8_t first, second;
         ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, data, datalen, &first, &second);
     {
         uint8_t first, second;
         ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, data, datalen, &first, &second);


@@ -621,13 +608,22 @@ int CmdHF14ACmdRaw(const char *cmd) {
         if(active)
             c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_NO_SELECT;
     }
         if(active)
             c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_NO_SELECT;
     }

+       if(bTimeout){
+           #define MAX_TIMEOUT 624*105 // max timeout is 624 ms
+        c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_SET_TIMEOUT;
+        c.arg[2] = timeout * 105; // each bit is about 9.4 us
+        if(c.arg[2]>MAX_TIMEOUT) {
+            c.arg[2] = MAX_TIMEOUT;
+            PrintAndLog("Set timeout to 624 ms. The max we can wait for response");
+        }
+       }

     if(power)
         c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT;
     if(datalen>0)
         c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_RAW;
 
     if(power)
         c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT;
     if(datalen>0)
         c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_RAW;
 

-    c.arg[1] = datalen;
-    c.arg[2] = numbits;
+       // Max buffer is USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
+    c.arg[1] = (datalen & 0xFFFF) | (numbits << 16);

     memcpy(c.d.asBytes,data,datalen);
 
     SendCommand(&c);
     memcpy(c.d.asBytes,data,datalen);
 
     SendCommand(&c);


@@ -647,7 +643,7 @@ static void waitCmd(uint8_t iSelect)
     UsbCommand resp;
     char *hexout;
 
     UsbCommand resp;
     char *hexout;
 

-    if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1000)) {
+    if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1500)) {

         recv = resp.d.asBytes;
         uint8_t iLen = iSelect ? resp.arg[1] : resp.arg[0];
         PrintAndLog("received %i octets",iLen);
         recv = resp.d.asBytes;
         uint8_t iLen = iSelect ? resp.arg[1] : resp.arg[0];
         PrintAndLog("received %i octets",iLen);


@@ -671,7 +667,7 @@ static void waitCmd(uint8_t iSelect)
 static command_t CommandTable[] = 
 {
   {"help",   CmdHelp,              1, "This help"},
 static command_t CommandTable[] = 
 {
   {"help",   CmdHelp,              1, "This help"},

-  {"list",   CmdHF14AList,         0, "List ISO 14443a history"},
+  {"list",   CmdHF14AList,         0, "[Deprecated] List ISO 14443a history"},

   {"reader", CmdHF14AReader,       0, "Act like an ISO14443 Type A reader"},
   {"cuids",  CmdHF14ACUIDs,        0, "<n> Collect n>0 ISO14443 Type A UIDs in one go"},
   {"sim",    CmdHF14ASim,          0, "<UID> -- Fake ISO 14443a tag"},
   {"reader", CmdHF14AReader,       0, "Act like an ISO14443 Type A reader"},
   {"cuids",  CmdHF14ACUIDs,        0, "<n> Collect n>0 ISO14443 Type A UIDs in one go"},
   {"sim",    CmdHF14ASim,          0, "<UID> -- Fake ISO 14443a tag"},