]> cvs.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/blobdiff - armsrc/iclass.c
fix 'hf iclass sim':
[proxmark3-svn] / armsrc / iclass.c
index 66238a10e363df7f0ab4ff0f6bae47ab679e46d6..0b77a039f9a004deb9e42e2656042f0ae73952c3 100644 (file)
@@ -777,15 +777,14 @@ static void AppendCrc(uint8_t *data, int len) {
 
 /**
  * @brief Does the actual simulation
- * @param csn - csn to use
- * @param breakAfterMacReceived if true, returns after reader MAC has been received.
  */
 int doIClassSimulation(int simulationMode, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf) {
 
        // free eventually allocated BigBuf memory
        BigBuf_free_keep_EM();
 
-       State cipher_state;
+       State cipher_state_KC;
+       State cipher_state_KD;
 
        uint8_t *emulator = BigBuf_get_EM_addr();
        uint8_t *csn = emulator;
@@ -804,18 +803,20 @@ int doIClassSimulation(int simulationMode, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf) {
        AppendCrc(anticoll_data, 8);
        AppendCrc(csn_data, 8);
 
-       uint8_t diversified_key[8] = { 0 };
+       uint8_t diversified_key_d[8] = { 0 };
+       uint8_t diversified_key_c[8] = { 0 };
        // e-Purse
        uint8_t card_challenge_data[8] = { 0xfe, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
        //uint8_t card_challenge_data[8] = { 0 };
        if (simulationMode == ICLASS_SIM_MODE_FULL) {
-               // The diversified key should be stored on block 3
-               // Get the diversified key from emulator memory
-               memcpy(diversified_key, emulator + (8 * 3), 8);
+               // Get the diversified keys from emulator memory
+               memcpy(diversified_key_d, emulator + (8 * 3), 8);
+               memcpy(diversified_key_c, emulator + (8 * 4), 8);
                // Card challenge, a.k.a e-purse is on block 2
                memcpy(card_challenge_data, emulator + (8 * 2), 8);
-               // Precalculate the cipher state, feeding it the CC
-               cipher_state = opt_doTagMAC_1(card_challenge_data, diversified_key);
+               // Precalculate the cipher states, feeding it the CC
+               cipher_state_KD = opt_doTagMAC_1(card_challenge_data, diversified_key_d);
+               cipher_state_KC = opt_doTagMAC_1(card_challenge_data, diversified_key_c);
        }
        // save card challenge for sim2,4 attack
        if (reader_mac_buf != NULL) {
@@ -919,6 +920,8 @@ int doIClassSimulation(int simulationMode, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf) {
 
        LED_A_ON();
        bool buttonPressed = false;
+       enum { IDLE, ACTIVATED, SELECTED, HALTED } chip_state = IDLE;
+
        while (!exitLoop) {
                WDT_HIT();
                LED_B_OFF();
@@ -943,162 +946,229 @@ int doIClassSimulation(int simulationMode, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf) {
                trace_data = NULL;
                trace_data_size = 0;
 
-               if (receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_ACTALL) {
-                       // Reader in anticollission phase
-                       modulated_response = resp_sof;
-                       modulated_response_size = resp_sof_Len;
-                       trace_data = sof_data;
-                       trace_data_size = sizeof(sof_data);
+               if (receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_ACTALL && len == 1) {
+                       // Reader in anticollision phase
+                       if (chip_state != HALTED) {
+                               modulated_response = resp_sof;
+                               modulated_response_size = resp_sof_Len;
+                               trace_data = sof_data;
+                               trace_data_size = sizeof(sof_data);
+                               chip_state = ACTIVATED;
+                       }
 
                } else if (receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_READ_OR_IDENTIFY && len == 1) { // identify
-                       // Reader asks for anticollission CSN
-                       modulated_response = resp_anticoll;
-                       modulated_response_size = resp_anticoll_len;
-                       trace_data = anticoll_data;
-                       trace_data_size = sizeof(anticoll_data);
+                       // Reader asks for anticollision CSN
+                       if (chip_state == SELECTED || chip_state == ACTIVATED) {
+                               modulated_response = resp_anticoll;
+                               modulated_response_size = resp_anticoll_len;
+                               trace_data = anticoll_data;
+                               trace_data_size = sizeof(anticoll_data);
+                       }
+
+               } else if (receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_SELECT && len == 9) {
+                       // Reader selects anticollision CSN.
+                       // Tag sends the corresponding real CSN
+                       if (chip_state == ACTIVATED || chip_state == SELECTED) {
+                               if (!memcmp(receivedCmd+1, anticoll_data, 8)) {
+                                       modulated_response = resp_csn;
+                                       modulated_response_size = resp_csn_len;
+                                       trace_data = csn_data;
+                                       trace_data_size = sizeof(csn_data);
+                                       chip_state = SELECTED;
+                               } else {
+                                       chip_state = IDLE;
+                               }
+                       } else if (chip_state == HALTED) {
+                               // RESELECT with CSN
+                               if (!memcmp(receivedCmd+1, csn_data, 8)) {
+                                       modulated_response = resp_csn;
+                                       modulated_response_size = resp_csn_len;
+                                       trace_data = csn_data;
+                                       trace_data_size = sizeof(csn_data);
+                                       chip_state = SELECTED;
+                               }
+                       }
 
                } else if (receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_READ_OR_IDENTIFY && len == 4) { // read block
                        uint16_t blockNo = receivedCmd[1];
-                       if (simulationMode == ICLASS_SIM_MODE_EXIT_AFTER_MAC) {
-                               // provide defaults for blocks 0 ... 5
-                               switch (blockNo) {
-                                       case 0: // csn (block 00)
-                                               modulated_response = resp_csn;
-                                               modulated_response_size = resp_csn_len;
-                                               trace_data = csn_data;
-                                               trace_data_size = sizeof(csn_data);
-                                               break;
-                                       case 1: // configuration (block 01)
-                                               modulated_response = resp_conf;
-                                               modulated_response_size = resp_conf_len;
-                                               trace_data = conf_data;
-                                               trace_data_size = sizeof(conf_data);
-                                               break;
-                                       case 2: // e-purse (block 02)
-                                               modulated_response = resp_cc;
-                                               modulated_response_size = resp_cc_len;
-                                               trace_data = card_challenge_data;
-                                               trace_data_size = sizeof(card_challenge_data);
-                                               // set epurse of sim2,4 attack
-                                               if (reader_mac_buf != NULL) {
-                                                       memcpy(reader_mac_buf, card_challenge_data, 8);
-                                               }
-                                               break;
-                                       case 3:
-                                       case 4: // Kd, Kd, always respond with 0xff bytes
+                       if (chip_state == SELECTED) {
+                               if (simulationMode == ICLASS_SIM_MODE_EXIT_AFTER_MAC) {
+                                       // provide defaults for blocks 0 ... 5
+                                       switch (blockNo) {
+                                               case 0: // csn (block 00)
+                                                       modulated_response = resp_csn;
+                                                       modulated_response_size = resp_csn_len;
+                                                       trace_data = csn_data;
+                                                       trace_data_size = sizeof(csn_data);
+                                                       break;
+                                               case 1: // configuration (block 01)
+                                                       modulated_response = resp_conf;
+                                                       modulated_response_size = resp_conf_len;
+                                                       trace_data = conf_data;
+                                                       trace_data_size = sizeof(conf_data);
+                                                       break;
+                                               case 2: // e-purse (block 02)
+                                                       modulated_response = resp_cc;
+                                                       modulated_response_size = resp_cc_len;
+                                                       trace_data = card_challenge_data;
+                                                       trace_data_size = sizeof(card_challenge_data);
+                                                       // set epurse of sim2,4 attack
+                                                       if (reader_mac_buf != NULL) {
+                                                               memcpy(reader_mac_buf, card_challenge_data, 8);
+                                                       }
+                                                       break;
+                                               case 3:
+                                               case 4: // Kd, Kc, always respond with 0xff bytes
+                                                       modulated_response = resp_ff;
+                                                       modulated_response_size = resp_ff_len;
+                                                       trace_data = ff_data;
+                                                       trace_data_size = sizeof(ff_data);
+                                                       break;
+                                               case 5: // Application Issuer Area (block 05)
+                                                       modulated_response = resp_aia;
+                                                       modulated_response_size = resp_aia_len;
+                                                       trace_data = aia_data;
+                                                       trace_data_size = sizeof(aia_data);
+                                                       break;
+                                               // default: don't respond
+                                       }
+                               } else if (simulationMode == ICLASS_SIM_MODE_FULL) {
+                                       if (blockNo == 3 || blockNo == 4) { // Kd, Kc, always respond with 0xff bytes
                                                modulated_response = resp_ff;
                                                modulated_response_size = resp_ff_len;
                                                trace_data = ff_data;
                                                trace_data_size = sizeof(ff_data);
-                                               break;
-                                       case 5: // Application Issuer Area (block 05)
-                                               modulated_response = resp_aia;
-                                               modulated_response_size = resp_aia_len;
-                                               trace_data = aia_data;
-                                               trace_data_size = sizeof(aia_data);
-                                               break;
-                                       // default: don't respond
+                                       } else { // use data from emulator memory
+                                               memcpy(data_generic_trace, emulator + 8*blockNo, 8);
+                                               AppendCrc(data_generic_trace, 8);
+                                               trace_data = data_generic_trace;
+                                               trace_data_size = 10;
+                                               CodeIso15693AsTag(trace_data, trace_data_size);
+                                               memcpy(data_response, ToSend, ToSendMax);
+                                               modulated_response = data_response;
+                                               modulated_response_size = ToSendMax;
+                                       }
                                }
-                       } else if (simulationMode == ICLASS_SIM_MODE_FULL) {
-                               if (blockNo == 3 || blockNo == 4) { // Kd, Kc, always respond with 0xff bytes
-                                       modulated_response = resp_ff;
-                                       modulated_response_size = resp_ff_len;
-                                       trace_data = ff_data;
-                                       trace_data_size = sizeof(ff_data);
-                               } else { // use data from emulator memory
-                                       memcpy(data_generic_trace, emulator + (receivedCmd[1] << 3), 8);
-                                       AppendCrc(data_generic_trace, 8);
+                       }
+
+               } else if ((receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_READCHECK_KD
+                                       || receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_READCHECK_KC) && receivedCmd[1] == 0x02 && len == 2) {
+                       // Read e-purse (88 02 || 18 02)
+                       if (chip_state == SELECTED) {
+                               modulated_response = resp_cc;
+                               modulated_response_size = resp_cc_len;
+                               trace_data = card_challenge_data;
+                               trace_data_size = sizeof(card_challenge_data);
+                               LED_B_ON();
+                       }
+
+               } else if ((receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_CHECK_KC 
+                                       || receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_CHECK_KD) && len == 9) {
+                       // Reader random and reader MAC!!!
+                       if (chip_state == SELECTED) {
+                               if (simulationMode == ICLASS_SIM_MODE_FULL) {
+                                       //NR, from reader, is in receivedCmd+1
+                                       if (receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_CHECK_KC) {
+                                               opt_doTagMAC_2(cipher_state_KC, receivedCmd+1, data_generic_trace, diversified_key_c);
+                                       } else {
+                                               opt_doTagMAC_2(cipher_state_KD, receivedCmd+1, data_generic_trace, diversified_key_d);
+                                       }
                                        trace_data = data_generic_trace;
-                                       trace_data_size = 10;
+                                       trace_data_size = 4;
                                        CodeIso15693AsTag(trace_data, trace_data_size);
                                        memcpy(data_response, ToSend, ToSendMax);
                                        modulated_response = data_response;
                                        modulated_response_size = ToSendMax;
+                                       //exitLoop = true;
+                               } else { // Not fullsim, we don't respond
+                                       // We do not know what to answer, so lets keep quiet
+                                       if (simulationMode == ICLASS_SIM_MODE_EXIT_AFTER_MAC) {
+                                               if (reader_mac_buf != NULL) {
+                                                       // save NR and MAC for sim 2,4
+                                                       memcpy(reader_mac_buf + 8, receivedCmd + 1, 8);
+                                               }
+                                               exitLoop = true;
+                                       }
                                }
                        }
 
-               } else if (receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_SELECT) {
-                       // Reader selects anticollission CSN.
-                       // Tag sends the corresponding real CSN
-                       modulated_response = resp_csn;
-                       modulated_response_size = resp_csn_len;
-                       trace_data = csn_data;
-                       trace_data_size = sizeof(csn_data);
-
-               } else if (receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_READCHECK_KD
-                                       || receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_READCHECK_KC) {
-                       // Read e-purse (88 02 || 18 02)
-                       modulated_response = resp_cc;
-                       modulated_response_size = resp_cc_len;
-                       trace_data = card_challenge_data;
-                       trace_data_size = sizeof(card_challenge_data);
-                       LED_B_ON();
+               } else if (receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_HALT && len == 1) {
+                       if (chip_state == SELECTED) {
+                               // Reader ends the session
+                               chip_state = HALTED;
+                       }
 
-               } else if (receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_CHECK) {
-                       // Reader random and reader MAC!!!
-                       if (simulationMode == ICLASS_SIM_MODE_FULL) {
-                               //NR, from reader, is in receivedCmd+1
-                               opt_doTagMAC_2(cipher_state, receivedCmd+1, data_generic_trace, diversified_key);
+               } else if (simulationMode == ICLASS_SIM_MODE_FULL && receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_READ4 && len == 4) {  // 0x06
+                       //Read 4 blocks
+                       if (chip_state == SELECTED) {
+                               memcpy(data_generic_trace, emulator + receivedCmd[1]*8, 8 * 4);
+                               AppendCrc(data_generic_trace, 8 * 4);
                                trace_data = data_generic_trace;
-                               trace_data_size = 4;
+                               trace_data_size = 8 * 4 + 2;
                                CodeIso15693AsTag(trace_data, trace_data_size);
                                memcpy(data_response, ToSend, ToSendMax);
                                modulated_response = data_response;
                                modulated_response_size = ToSendMax;
-                               //exitLoop = true;
-                       } else { // Not fullsim, we don't respond
-                               // We do not know what to answer, so lets keep quiet
-                               if (simulationMode == ICLASS_SIM_MODE_EXIT_AFTER_MAC) {
-                                       if (reader_mac_buf != NULL) {
-                                               // save NR and MAC for sim 2,4
-                                               memcpy(reader_mac_buf + 8, receivedCmd + 1, 8);
-                                       }
-                                       exitLoop = true;
-                               }
                        }
 
-               } else if (receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_HALT && len == 1) {
-                       // Reader ends the session
-                       modulated_response = resp_sof;
-                       modulated_response_size = 0;
-                       trace_data = NULL;
-                       trace_data_size = 0;
-
-               } else if (simulationMode == ICLASS_SIM_MODE_FULL && receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_READ4 && len == 4) {  // 0x06
-                       //Read block
-                       //Take the data...
-                       memcpy(data_generic_trace, emulator + (receivedCmd[1] << 3), 8 * 4);
-                       AppendCrc(data_generic_trace, 8 * 4);
-                       trace_data = data_generic_trace;
-                       trace_data_size = 8 * 4 + 2;
-                       CodeIso15693AsTag(trace_data, trace_data_size);
-                       memcpy(data_response, ToSend, ToSendMax);
-                       modulated_response = data_response;
-                       modulated_response_size = ToSendMax;
-
-               } else if (receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_UPDATE && simulationMode == ICLASS_SIM_MODE_FULL) {
-                       // Probably the reader wants to update the nonce. Let's just ignore that for now.
-                       // OBS! If this is implemented, don't forget to regenerate the cipher_state
+               } else if (receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_UPDATE && (len == 12 || len == 14)) {
                        // We're expected to respond with the data+crc, exactly what's already in the receivedCmd
                        // receivedCmd is now UPDATE 1b | ADDRESS 1b | DATA 8b | Signature 4b or CRC 2b
-                       memcpy(data_generic_trace, receivedCmd + 2, 8);
-                       AppendCrc(data_generic_trace, 8);
-                       trace_data = data_generic_trace;
-                       trace_data_size = 10;
-                       CodeIso15693AsTag(trace_data, trace_data_size);
-                       memcpy(data_response, ToSend, ToSendMax);
-                       modulated_response = data_response;
-                       modulated_response_size = ToSendMax;
-
-               } else if (receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_PAGESEL) {
+                       if (chip_state == SELECTED) {
+                               uint8_t blockNo = receivedCmd[1];
+                               if (blockNo == 2) { // update e-purse
+                                       memcpy(card_challenge_data, receivedCmd+2, 8);
+                                       CodeIso15693AsTag(card_challenge_data, sizeof(card_challenge_data));
+                                       memcpy(resp_cc, ToSend, ToSendMax);
+                                       resp_cc_len = ToSendMax;
+                                       cipher_state_KD = opt_doTagMAC_1(card_challenge_data, diversified_key_d);
+                                       cipher_state_KC = opt_doTagMAC_1(card_challenge_data, diversified_key_c);
+                                       if (simulationMode == ICLASS_SIM_MODE_FULL) {
+                                               memcpy(emulator + 8*2, card_challenge_data, 8);
+                                       }
+                               } else if (blockNo == 3) { // update Kd
+                                       for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++){
+                                               diversified_key_d[i] = diversified_key_d[i] ^ receivedCmd[2 + i];                                                       
+                                       }
+                                       cipher_state_KD = opt_doTagMAC_1(card_challenge_data, diversified_key_d);                               
+                                       if (simulationMode == ICLASS_SIM_MODE_FULL) {
+                                               memcpy(emulator + 8*3, diversified_key_d, 8);
+                                       }
+                               } else if (blockNo == 4) { // update Kc                                 
+                                       for(int i = 0; i < 8; i++){
+                                               diversified_key_c[i] = diversified_key_c[i] ^ receivedCmd[2 + i];                                       
+                                       }
+                                       cipher_state_KC = opt_doTagMAC_1(card_challenge_data, diversified_key_c);
+                                       if (simulationMode == ICLASS_SIM_MODE_FULL) {
+                                               memcpy(emulator + 8*4, diversified_key_c, 8);
+                                       }
+                               } else if (simulationMode == ICLASS_SIM_MODE_FULL) { // update any other data block
+                                               memcpy(emulator + 8*blockNo, receivedCmd+2, 8);
+                               }                                       
+                               memcpy(data_generic_trace, receivedCmd + 2, 8);
+                               AppendCrc(data_generic_trace, 8);
+                               trace_data = data_generic_trace;
+                               trace_data_size = 10;
+                               CodeIso15693AsTag(trace_data, trace_data_size);
+                               memcpy(data_response, ToSend, ToSendMax);
+                               modulated_response = data_response;
+                               modulated_response_size = ToSendMax;
+                       }
+
+               } else if (receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_PAGESEL && len == 4) {
                        // Pagesel
-                       // Pagesel enables to select a page in the selected chip memory and return its configuration block
-                       // Chips with a single page will not answer to this command
-                       // It appears we're fine ignoring this.
-                       // Otherwise, we should answer 8bytes (block) + 2bytes CRC
+                       if (chip_state == SELECTED) {
+                               // Pagesel enables to select a page in the selected chip memory and return its configuration block
+                               // Chips with a single page will not answer to this command
+                               // It appears we're fine ignoring this.
+                               // Otherwise, we should answer 8bytes (block) + 2bytes CRC
+                       }
+
+               } else if (receivedCmd[0] == 0x26 && len == 5) {
+                       // standard ISO15693 INVENTORY command. Ignore.
 
                } else {
-                       // Never seen this command before
+                       // don't know how to handle this command
                        char debug_message[250]; // should be enough
                        sprintf(debug_message, "Unhandled command (len = %d) received from reader:", len);
                        for (int i = 0; i < len && strlen(debug_message) < sizeof(debug_message) - 3 - 1; i++) {
@@ -1187,8 +1257,9 @@ void SimulateIClass(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain
                                        datain[i*8+0], datain[i*8+1], datain[i*8+2], datain[i*8+3],
                                        datain[i*8+4], datain[i*8+5], datain[i*8+6], datain[i*8+7]);
                        Dbprintf("NR,MAC: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
-                                       datain[i*8+ 8], datain[i*8+ 9], datain[i*8+10], datain[i*8+11],
-                                       datain[i*8+12], datain[i*8+13], datain[i*8+14], datain[i*8+15]);
+                                       mac_responses[i*16+ 8], mac_responses[i*16+ 9], mac_responses[i*16+10], mac_responses[i*16+11],
+                                       mac_responses[i*16+12], mac_responses[i*16+13], mac_responses[i*16+14], mac_responses[i*16+15]);
+                       SpinDelay(100); // give the reader some time to prepare for next CSN
                }
                cmd_send(CMD_ACK, CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ICLASS, i, 0, mac_responses, i*16);
        } else if (simType == ICLASS_SIM_MODE_FULL) {
@@ -1737,7 +1808,7 @@ void iClass_ReadCheck(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t keyType) {
 }
 
 void iClass_Authentication(uint8_t *MAC) {
-       uint8_t check[] = { ICLASS_CMD_CHECK, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
+       uint8_t check[] = { ICLASS_CMD_CHECK_KD, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
        uint8_t resp[ICLASS_BUFFER_SIZE];
        memcpy(check+5, MAC, 4);
        bool isOK;
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