X-Git-Url: http://cvs.zerfleddert.de/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi/proxmark3-svn/blobdiff_plain/3fe4ff4f0329d6bde9585b77966d42dfc3f612f5..58f478696de57e7c6f70a5ca0c0fefaf86960b18:/client/cmdhf.c diff --git a/client/cmdhf.c b/client/cmdhf.c index 550f8e86..637b2b08 100644 --- a/client/cmdhf.c +++ b/client/cmdhf.c @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ #include "cmdhflegic.h" #include "cmdhficlass.h" #include "cmdhfmf.h" +#include "cmdhfmfu.h" static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd); @@ -34,86 +35,356 @@ int CmdHFTune(const char *Cmd) // for the time being. Need better Bigbuf handling. #define TRACE_SIZE 3000 -#define ICLASS_CMD_ACTALL 0x0A -#define ICLASS_CMD_IDENTIFY 0x0C -#define ICLASS_CMD_READ 0x0C -#define ICLASS_CMD_SELECT 0x81 -#define ICLASS_CMD_PAGESEL 0x84 -#define ICLASS_CMD_READCHECK 0x88 -#define ICLASS_CMD_CHECK 0x05 -#define ICLASS_CMD_SOF 0x0F -#define ICLASS_CMD_HALT 0x00 - -#define iso14443_CMD_WUPA 0x52 -#define iso14443_CMD_SELECT 0x93 -#define iso14443_CMD_SELECT_2 0x95 -#define iso14443_CMD_REQ 0x26 -#define iso14443_CMD_READBLOCK 0x30 -#define iso14443_CMD_WRITEBLOCK 0xA0 -#define iso14443_CMD_INC 0xC0 -#define iso14443_CMD_DEC 0xC1 -#define iso14443_CMD_RESTORE 0xC2 -#define iso14443_CMD_TRANSFER 0xB0 -#define iso14443_CMD_HALT 0x50 -#define iso14443_CMD_RATS 0xE0 +//The following data is taken from http://www.proxmark.org/forum/viewtopic.php?pid=13501#p13501 +/* +ISO14443A (usually NFC tags) + 26 (7bits) = REQA + 30 = Read (usage: 30+1byte block number+2bytes ISO14443A-CRC - answer: 16bytes) + A2 = Write (usage: A2+1byte block number+4bytes data+2bytes ISO14443A-CRC - answer: 0A [ACK] or 00 [NAK]) + 52 (7bits) = WUPA (usage: 52(7bits) - answer: 2bytes ATQA) + 93 20 = Anticollision (usage: 9320 - answer: 4bytes UID+1byte UID-bytes-xor) + 93 70 = Select (usage: 9370+5bytes 9320 answer - answer: 1byte SAK) + 95 20 = Anticollision of cascade level2 + 95 70 = Select of cascade level2 + 50 00 = Halt (usage: 5000+2bytes ISO14443A-CRC - no answer from card) +Mifare + 60 = Authenticate with KeyA + 61 = Authenticate with KeyB + 40 (7bits) = Used to put Chinese Changeable UID cards in special mode (must be followed by 43 (8bits) - answer: 0A) + C0 = Decrement + C1 = Increment + C2 = Restore + B0 = Transfer +Ultralight C + A0 = Compatibility Write (to accomodate MIFARE commands) + 1A = Step1 Authenticate + AF = Step2 Authenticate + + +ISO14443B + 05 = REQB + 1D = ATTRIB + 50 = HALT +SRIX4K (tag does not respond to 05) + 06 00 = INITIATE + 0E xx = SELECT ID (xx = Chip-ID) + 0B = Get UID + 08 yy = Read Block (yy = block number) + 09 yy dd dd dd dd = Write Block (yy = block number; dd dd dd dd = data to be written) + 0C = Reset to Inventory + 0F = Completion + 0A 11 22 33 44 55 66 = Authenticate (11 22 33 44 55 66 = data to authenticate) + + +ISO15693 + MANDATORY COMMANDS (all ISO15693 tags must support those) + 01 = Inventory (usage: 260100+2bytes ISO15693-CRC - answer: 12bytes) + 02 = Stay Quiet + OPTIONAL COMMANDS (not all tags support them) + 20 = Read Block (usage: 0220+1byte block number+2bytes ISO15693-CRC - answer: 4bytes) + 21 = Write Block (usage: 0221+1byte block number+4bytes data+2bytes ISO15693-CRC - answer: 4bytes) + 22 = Lock Block + 23 = Read Multiple Blocks (usage: 0223+1byte 1st block to read+1byte last block to read+2bytes ISO15693-CRC) + 25 = Select + 26 = Reset to Ready + 27 = Write AFI + 28 = Lock AFI + 29 = Write DSFID + 2A = Lock DSFID + 2B = Get_System_Info (usage: 022B+2bytes ISO15693-CRC - answer: 14 or more bytes) + 2C = Read Multiple Block Security Status (usage: 022C+1byte 1st block security to read+1byte last block security to read+2bytes ISO15693-CRC) + +EM Microelectronic CUSTOM COMMANDS + A5 = Active EAS (followed by 1byte IC Manufacturer code+1byte EAS type) + A7 = Write EAS ID (followed by 1byte IC Manufacturer code+2bytes EAS value) + B8 = Get Protection Status for a specific block (followed by 1byte IC Manufacturer code+1byte block number+1byte of how many blocks after the previous is needed the info) + E4 = Login (followed by 1byte IC Manufacturer code+4bytes password) +NXP/Philips CUSTOM COMMANDS + A0 = Inventory Read + A1 = Fast Inventory Read + A2 = Set EAS + A3 = Reset EAS + A4 = Lock EAS + A5 = EAS Alarm + A6 = Password Protect EAS + A7 = Write EAS ID + A8 = Read EPC + B0 = Inventory Page Read + B1 = Fast Inventory Page Read + B2 = Get Random Number + B3 = Set Password + B4 = Write Password + B5 = Lock Password + B6 = Bit Password Protection + B7 = Lock Page Protection Condition + B8 = Get Multiple Block Protection Status + B9 = Destroy SLI + BA = Enable Privacy + BB = 64bit Password Protection + 40 = Long Range CMD (Standard ISO/TR7003:1990) + */ + +#define ICLASS_CMD_ACTALL 0x0A +#define ICLASS_CMD_READ_OR_IDENTIFY 0x0C +#define ICLASS_CMD_SELECT 0x81 +#define ICLASS_CMD_PAGESEL 0x84 +#define ICLASS_CMD_READCHECK_KD 0x88 +#define ICLASS_CMD_READCHECK_KC 0x18 +#define ICLASS_CMD_CHECK 0x05 +#define ICLASS_CMD_DETECT 0x0F +#define ICLASS_CMD_HALT 0x00 +#define ICLASS_CMD_UPDATE 0x87 +#define ICLASS_CMD_ACT 0x8E +#define ICLASS_CMD_READ4 0x06 + + +#define ISO14443A_CMD_REQA 0x26 +#define ISO14443A_CMD_READBLOCK 0x30 +#define ISO14443A_CMD_WUPA 0x52 +#define ISO14443A_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT 0x93 +#define ISO14443A_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT_2 0x95 +#define ISO14443A_CMD_WRITEBLOCK 0xA0 // or 0xA2 ? +#define ISO14443A_CMD_HALT 0x50 +#define ISO14443A_CMD_RATS 0xE0 + +#define MIFARE_AUTH_KEYA 0x60 +#define MIFARE_AUTH_KEYB 0x61 +#define MIFARE_MAGICMODE 0x40 +#define MIFARE_CMD_INC 0xC0 +#define MIFARE_CMD_DEC 0xC1 +#define MIFARE_CMD_RESTORE 0xC2 +#define MIFARE_CMD_TRANSFER 0xB0 + +#define MIFARE_ULC_WRITE 0xA0 +#define MIFARE_ULC_AUTH_1 0x1A +#define MIFARE_ULC_AUTH_2 0xAF + +#define ISO14443B_REQB 0x05 +#define ISO14443B_ATTRIB 0x1D +#define ISO14443B_HALT 0x50 + +//First byte is 26 +#define ISO15693_INVENTORY 0x01 +#define ISO15693_STAYQUIET 0x02 +//First byte is 02 +#define ISO15693_READBLOCK 0x20 +#define ISO15693_WRITEBLOCK 0x21 +#define ISO15693_LOCKBLOCK 0x22 +#define ISO15693_READ_MULTI_BLOCK 0x23 +#define ISO15693_SELECT 0x25 +#define ISO15693_RESET_TO_READY 0x26 +#define ISO15693_WRITE_AFI 0x27 +#define ISO15693_LOCK_AFI 0x28 +#define ISO15693_WRITE_DSFID 0x29 +#define ISO15693_LOCK_DSFID 0x2A +#define ISO15693_GET_SYSTEM_INFO 0x2B +#define ISO15693_READ_MULTI_SECSTATUS 0x2C + + +#define ISO_14443A 0 +#define ICLASS 1 +#define ISO_14443B 2 void annotateIso14443a(char *exp, size_t size, uint8_t* cmd, uint8_t cmdsize) { switch(cmd[0]) { - case iso14443_CMD_WUPA: snprintf(exp,size,"WUPA"); break; - case iso14443_CMD_SELECT:{ - if(cmdsize > 2) + case ISO14443A_CMD_WUPA: snprintf(exp,size,"WUPA"); break; + case ISO14443A_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT:{ + // 93 20 = Anticollision (usage: 9320 - answer: 4bytes UID+1byte UID-bytes-xor) + // 93 70 = Select (usage: 9370+5bytes 9320 answer - answer: 1byte SAK) + if(cmd[2] == 0x70) { snprintf(exp,size,"SELECT_UID"); break; }else { - snprintf(exp,size,"SELECT_ALL"); break; + snprintf(exp,size,"ANTICOLL"); break; } } - case iso14443_CMD_SELECT_2: snprintf(exp,size,"SELECT_2"); break; - case iso14443_CMD_REQ: snprintf(exp,size,"REW"); break; - case iso14443_CMD_READBLOCK: snprintf(exp,size,"READBLOCK(%d)",cmd[1]); break; - case iso14443_CMD_WRITEBLOCK: snprintf(exp,size,"WRITEBLOCK(%d)",cmd[1]); break; - case iso14443_CMD_INC: snprintf(exp,size,"INC(%d)",cmd[1]); break; - case iso14443_CMD_DEC: snprintf(exp,size,"DEC(%d)",cmd[1]); break; - case iso14443_CMD_RESTORE: snprintf(exp,size,"RESTORE(%d)",cmd[1]); break; - case iso14443_CMD_TRANSFER: snprintf(exp,size,"TRANSFER(%d)",cmd[1]); break; - case iso14443_CMD_HALT: snprintf(exp,size,"HALT"); break; - case iso14443_CMD_RATS: snprintf(exp,size,"RATS"); break; - default: snprintf(exp,size,"?"); break; + case ISO14443A_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT_2:{ + //95 20 = Anticollision of cascade level2 + //95 70 = Select of cascade level2 + if(cmd[2] == 0x70) + { + snprintf(exp,size,"SELECT_UID-2"); break; + }else + { + snprintf(exp,size,"ANTICOLL-2"); break; + } + } + case ISO14443A_CMD_REQA: snprintf(exp,size,"REQA"); break; + case ISO14443A_CMD_READBLOCK: snprintf(exp,size,"READBLOCK(%d)",cmd[1]); break; + case ISO14443A_CMD_WRITEBLOCK: snprintf(exp,size,"WRITEBLOCK(%d)",cmd[1]); break; + case ISO14443A_CMD_HALT: snprintf(exp,size,"HALT"); break; + case ISO14443A_CMD_RATS: snprintf(exp,size,"RATS"); break; + case MIFARE_CMD_INC: snprintf(exp,size,"INC(%d)",cmd[1]); break; + case MIFARE_CMD_DEC: snprintf(exp,size,"DEC(%d)",cmd[1]); break; + case MIFARE_CMD_RESTORE: snprintf(exp,size,"RESTORE(%d)",cmd[1]); break; + case MIFARE_CMD_TRANSFER: snprintf(exp,size,"TRANSFER(%d)",cmd[1]); break; + case MIFARE_AUTH_KEYA: snprintf(exp,size,"AUTH-A"); break; + case MIFARE_AUTH_KEYB: snprintf(exp,size,"AUTH-B"); break; + case MIFARE_MAGICMODE: snprintf(exp,size,"MAGIC"); break; + default: snprintf(exp,size,"?"); break; } return; } void annotateIclass(char *exp, size_t size, uint8_t* cmd, uint8_t cmdsize) { - - if(cmdsize > 1 && cmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_READ) - { - snprintf(exp,size,"READ(%d)",cmd[1]); - return; - } - switch(cmd[0]) { case ICLASS_CMD_ACTALL: snprintf(exp,size,"ACTALL"); break; - case ICLASS_CMD_IDENTIFY: snprintf(exp,size,"IDENTIFY"); break; + case ICLASS_CMD_READ_OR_IDENTIFY:{ + if(cmdsize > 1){ + snprintf(exp,size,"READ(%d)",cmd[1]); + }else{ + snprintf(exp,size,"IDENTIFY"); + } + break; + } case ICLASS_CMD_SELECT: snprintf(exp,size,"SELECT"); break; - case ICLASS_CMD_PAGESEL: snprintf(exp,size,"PAGESEL"); break; - case ICLASS_CMD_READCHECK: snprintf(exp,size,"READCHECK"); break; + case ICLASS_CMD_PAGESEL: snprintf(exp,size,"PAGESEL(%d)", cmd[1]); break; + case ICLASS_CMD_READCHECK_KC:snprintf(exp,size,"READCHECK[Kc](%d)", cmd[1]); break; + case ICLASS_CMD_READCHECK_KD:snprintf(exp,size,"READCHECK[Kd](%d)", cmd[1]); break; case ICLASS_CMD_CHECK: snprintf(exp,size,"CHECK"); break; - case ICLASS_CMD_SOF: snprintf(exp,size,"SOF"); break; + case ICLASS_CMD_DETECT: snprintf(exp,size,"DETECT"); break; case ICLASS_CMD_HALT: snprintf(exp,size,"HALT"); break; + case ICLASS_CMD_UPDATE: snprintf(exp,size,"UPDATE(%d)",cmd[1]); break; + case ICLASS_CMD_ACT: snprintf(exp,size,"ACT"); break; + case ICLASS_CMD_READ4: snprintf(exp,size,"READ4(%d)",cmd[1]); break; default: snprintf(exp,size,"?"); break; } return; } +void annotateIso15693(char *exp, size_t size, uint8_t* cmd, uint8_t cmdsize) +{ + + if(cmd[0] == 0x26) + { + switch(cmd[1]){ + case ISO15693_INVENTORY :snprintf(exp, size, "INVENTORY");break; + case ISO15693_STAYQUIET :snprintf(exp, size, "STAY_QUIET");break; + default: snprintf(exp,size,"?"); break; + + } + }else if(cmd[0] == 0x02) + { + switch(cmd[1]) + { + case ISO15693_READBLOCK :snprintf(exp, size, "READBLOCK");break; + case ISO15693_WRITEBLOCK :snprintf(exp, size, "WRITEBLOCK");break; + case ISO15693_LOCKBLOCK :snprintf(exp, size, "LOCKBLOCK");break; + case ISO15693_READ_MULTI_BLOCK :snprintf(exp, size, "READ_MULTI_BLOCK");break; + case ISO15693_SELECT :snprintf(exp, size, "SELECT");break; + case ISO15693_RESET_TO_READY :snprintf(exp, size, "RESET_TO_READY");break; + case ISO15693_WRITE_AFI :snprintf(exp, size, "WRITE_AFI");break; + case ISO15693_LOCK_AFI :snprintf(exp, size, "LOCK_AFI");break; + case ISO15693_WRITE_DSFID :snprintf(exp, size, "WRITE_DSFID");break; + case ISO15693_LOCK_DSFID :snprintf(exp, size, "LOCK_DSFID");break; + case ISO15693_GET_SYSTEM_INFO :snprintf(exp, size, "GET_SYSTEM_INFO");break; + case ISO15693_READ_MULTI_SECSTATUS :snprintf(exp, size, "READ_MULTI_SECSTATUS");break; + default: snprintf(exp,size,"?"); break; + } + } +} +void annotateIso14443b(char *exp, size_t size, uint8_t* cmd, uint8_t cmdsize) +{ + switch(cmd[0]){ + case ISO14443B_REQB : snprintf(exp,size,"REQB");break; + case ISO14443B_ATTRIB : snprintf(exp,size,"ATTRIB");break; + case ISO14443B_HALT : snprintf(exp,size,"HALT");break; + default: snprintf(exp,size ,"?");break; + } + +} + +/** + * @brief iso14443B_CRC_Ok Checks CRC in command or response + * @param isResponse + * @param data + * @param len + * @return 0 : CRC-command, CRC not ok + * 1 : CRC-command, CRC ok + * 2 : Not crc-command + */ + +uint8_t iso14443B_CRC_check(bool isResponse, uint8_t* data, uint8_t len) +{ + uint8_t b1,b2; + + if(len <= 2) return 2; + + ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_B, data, len-2, &b1, &b2); + if(b1 != data[len-2] || b2 != data[len-1]) { + return 0; + } + return 1; +} + +/** + * @brief iclass_CRC_Ok Checks CRC in command or response + * @param isResponse + * @param data + * @param len + * @return 0 : CRC-command, CRC not ok + * 1 : CRC-command, CRC ok + * 2 : Not crc-command + */ +uint8_t iclass_CRC_check(bool isResponse, uint8_t* data, uint8_t len) +{ + if(len < 4) return 2;//CRC commands (and responses) are all at least 4 bytes + uint8_t b1, b2; -uint16_t printTraceLine(uint16_t tracepos, uint8_t* trace, bool iclass, bool showWaitCycles) + if(!isResponse)//Commands to tag + { + /** + These commands should have CRC. Total length leftmost + 4 READ + 4 READ4 + 12 UPDATE - unsecured, ends with CRC16 + 14 UPDATE - secured, ends with signature instead + 4 PAGESEL + **/ + if(len == 4 || len == 12)//Covers three of them + { + //Don't include the command byte + ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, (data+1), len-3, &b1, &b2); + return b1 == data[len -2] && b2 == data[len-1]; + } + return 2; + }else{ + /** + These tag responses should have CRC. Total length leftmost + + 10 READ data[8] crc[2] + 34 READ4 data[32]crc[2] + 10 UPDATE data[8] crc[2] + 10 SELECT csn[8] crc[2] + 10 IDENTIFY asnb[8] crc[2] + 10 PAGESEL block1[8] crc[2] + 10 DETECT csn[8] crc[2] + + These should not + + 4 CHECK chip_response[4] + 8 READCHECK data[8] + 1 ACTALL sof[1] + 1 ACT sof[1] + + In conclusion, without looking at the command; any response + of length 10 or 34 should have CRC + **/ + if(len != 10 && len != 34) return true; + + ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, data, len-2, &b1, &b2); + return b1 == data[len -2] && b2 == data[len-1]; + } +} + +uint16_t printTraceLine(uint16_t tracepos, uint8_t* trace, uint8_t protocol, bool showWaitCycles) { bool isResponse; uint16_t duration, data_len,parity_len; @@ -168,47 +439,45 @@ uint16_t printTraceLine(uint16_t tracepos, uint8_t* trace, bool iclass, bool sho } } //--- Draw the CRC column - bool crcError = false; + uint8_t crcStatus = 2; if (data_len > 2) { uint8_t b1, b2; - if(iclass) + if(protocol == ICLASS) { - if(!isResponse && data_len == 4 ) { - // Rough guess that this is a command from the reader - // For iClass the command byte is not part of the CRC - ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, &frame[1], data_len-3, &b1, &b2); - } - else { - // For other data.. CRC might not be applicable (UPDATE commands etc.) - ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, frame, data_len-2, &b1, &b2); - } - - if (b1 != frame[data_len-2] || b2 != frame[data_len-1]) { - crcError = true; - } + crcStatus = iclass_CRC_check(isResponse, frame, data_len); - }else{//Iso 14443a + }else if (protocol == ISO_14443B) + { + crcStatus = iso14443B_CRC_check(isResponse, frame, data_len); + } + else if (protocol == ISO_14443A){//Iso 14443a ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, frame, data_len-2, &b1, &b2); if (b1 != frame[data_len-2] || b2 != frame[data_len-1]) { if(!(isResponse & (data_len < 6))) { - crcError = true; + crcStatus = 0; } } } - } - char *crc = crcError ? "!crc" :" "; + //0 CRC-command, CRC not ok + //1 CRC-command, CRC ok + //2 Not crc-command + char *crc = (crcStatus == 0 ? "!crc" : (crcStatus == 1 ? " ok " : " ")); EndOfTransmissionTimestamp = timestamp + duration; if(!isResponse) { - if(iclass) annotateIclass(explanation,sizeof(explanation),frame,data_len); - else annotateIso14443a(explanation,sizeof(explanation),frame,data_len); + if(protocol == ICLASS) + annotateIclass(explanation,sizeof(explanation),frame,data_len); + else if (protocol == ISO_14443A) + annotateIso14443a(explanation,sizeof(explanation),frame,data_len); + else if(protocol == ISO_14443B) + annotateIso14443b(explanation,sizeof(explanation),frame,data_len); } int num_lines = (data_len - 1)/16 + 1; @@ -251,9 +520,9 @@ int CmdHFList(const char *Cmd) int tlen = param_getstr(Cmd,0,type); char param = param_getchar(Cmd, 1); bool errors = false; - bool iclass = false; + uint8_t protocol = 0; //Validate params - if(tlen == 0 || (strcmp(type, "iclass") != 0 && strcmp(type,"14a") != 0)) + if(tlen == 0) { errors = true; } @@ -261,22 +530,40 @@ int CmdHFList(const char *Cmd) { errors = true; } + if(!errors) + { + if(strcmp(type, "iclass") == 0) + { + protocol = ICLASS; + }else if(strcmp(type, "14a") == 0) + { + protocol = ISO_14443A; + } + else if(strcmp(type, "14b") == 0) + { + protocol = ISO_14443B; + }else if(strcmp(type,"raw")== 0) + { + protocol = -1;//No crc, no annotations + }else{ + errors = true; + } + } if (errors) { PrintAndLog("List protocol data in trace buffer."); - PrintAndLog("Usage: hf list [14a|iclass] [f]"); + PrintAndLog("Usage: hf list [14a|14b|iclass] [f]"); PrintAndLog(" 14a - interpret data as iso14443a communications"); + PrintAndLog(" 14b - interpret data as iso14443b communications"); PrintAndLog(" iclass - interpret data as iclass communications"); + PrintAndLog(" raw - just show raw data"); PrintAndLog(" f - show frame delay times as well"); PrintAndLog(""); PrintAndLog("example: hf list 14a f"); PrintAndLog("example: hf list iclass"); return 0; } - if(strcmp(type, "iclass") == 0) - { - iclass = true; - } + if (param == 'f') { showWaitCycles = true; @@ -299,7 +586,7 @@ int CmdHFList(const char *Cmd) while(tracepos < TRACE_SIZE) { - tracepos = printTraceLine(tracepos, trace, iclass, showWaitCycles); + tracepos = printTraceLine(tracepos, trace, protocol, showWaitCycles); } return 0; } @@ -315,6 +602,7 @@ static command_t CommandTable[] = {"legic", CmdHFLegic, 0, "{ LEGIC RFIDs... }"}, {"iclass", CmdHFiClass, 1, "{ ICLASS RFIDs... }"}, {"mf", CmdHFMF, 1, "{ MIFARE RFIDs... }"}, + {"mfu", CmdHFMFUltra, 1, "{ MIFARE Ultralight RFIDs... }"}, {"tune", CmdHFTune, 0, "Continuously measure HF antenna tuning"}, {"list", CmdHFList, 1, "List protocol data in trace buffer"}, {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}