X-Git-Url: http://cvs.zerfleddert.de/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi/proxmark3-svn/blobdiff_plain/534983d7352171526a6d43b112e0baaefdb1e3cd..994f21fe017fd0f2373399ff7cfb9843bfd303df:/client/util.c diff --git a/client/util.c b/client/util.c index 2c02d119..423d14a0 100644 --- a/client/util.c +++ b/client/util.c @@ -1,23 +1,726 @@ -#include +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh +// +// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, +// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of +// the license. +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// utilities +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +#include "util.h" + #include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#ifdef _WIN32 +#include +#endif + +#define MAX_BIN_BREAK_LENGTH (3072+384+1) -void print_hex(const uint8_t * data, const size_t len) +#ifndef _WIN32 +#include +#include +#include + +int ukbhit(void) { + int cnt = 0; + int error; + static struct termios Otty, Ntty; + + if ( tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &Otty) == -1 ) return -1; + Ntty = Otty; + + Ntty.c_iflag = 0x0000; // input mode + Ntty.c_oflag = 0x0000; // output mode + Ntty.c_lflag &= ~ICANON; // control mode = raw + Ntty.c_cc[VMIN] = 1; // return if at least 1 character is in the queue + Ntty.c_cc[VTIME] = 0; // no timeout. Wait forever + + if (0 == (error = tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &Ntty))) { // set new attributes + error += ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, FIONREAD, &cnt); // get number of characters availabe + error += tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &Otty); // reset attributes + } + + return ( error == 0 ? cnt : -1 ); +} + +#else + +#include +int ukbhit(void) { + return kbhit(); +} +#endif + +// log files functions +void AddLogLine(char *file, char *extData, char *c) { + FILE *fLog = NULL; + char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE] = {0x00}; + int len = 0; + + len = strlen(file); + if (len > FILE_PATH_SIZE) len = FILE_PATH_SIZE; + memcpy(filename, file, len); + + fLog = fopen(filename, "a"); + if (!fLog) { + printf("Could not append log file %s", filename); + return; + } + + fprintf(fLog, "%s", extData); + fprintf(fLog, "%s\n", c); + fclose(fLog); +} + +void AddLogHex(char *fileName, char *extData, const uint8_t * data, const size_t len){ + AddLogLine(fileName, extData, sprint_hex(data, len)); +} + +void AddLogUint64(char *fileName, char *extData, const uint64_t data) { + char buf[100] = {0}; + sprintf(buf, "%x%x", (unsigned int)((data & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000) >> 32), (unsigned int)(data & 0xFFFFFFFF)); + AddLogLine(fileName, extData, buf); +} + +void AddLogCurrentDT(char *fileName) { + char buff[20]; + struct tm *curTime; + + time_t now = time(0); + curTime = gmtime(&now); + + strftime (buff, sizeof(buff), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", curTime); + AddLogLine(fileName, "\nanticollision: ", buff); +} + +void FillFileNameByUID(char *fileName, uint8_t * uid, char *ext, int byteCount) { + char * fnameptr = fileName; + memset(fileName, 0x00, 200); + + for (int j = 0; j < byteCount; j++, fnameptr += 2) + sprintf(fnameptr, "%02x", (unsigned int) uid[j]); + sprintf(fnameptr, "%s", ext); +} + +// fill buffer from structure [{uint8_t data, size_t length},...] +int FillBuffer(uint8_t *data, size_t maxDataLength, size_t *dataLength, ...) { + *dataLength = 0; + va_list valist; + va_start(valist, dataLength); + + uint8_t *vdata = NULL; + size_t vlength = 0; + do{ + vdata = va_arg(valist, uint8_t *); + if (!vdata) + break; + + vlength = va_arg(valist, size_t); + if (*dataLength + vlength > maxDataLength) { + va_end(valist); + return 1; + } + + memcpy(&data[*dataLength], vdata, vlength); + *dataLength += vlength; + + } while (vdata); + + va_end(valist); + + return 0; +} + +void hex_to_buffer(const uint8_t *buf, const uint8_t *hex_data, const size_t hex_len, const size_t hex_max_len, + const size_t min_str_len, const size_t spaces_between, bool uppercase) { + + char *tmp = (char *)buf; size_t i; + memset(tmp, 0x00, hex_max_len); + + int maxLen = ( hex_len > hex_max_len) ? hex_max_len : hex_len; + + for (i = 0; i < maxLen; ++i, tmp += 2 + spaces_between) { + sprintf(tmp, (uppercase) ? "%02X" : "%02x", (unsigned int) hex_data[i]); + + for (int j = 0; j < spaces_between; j++) + sprintf(tmp + 2 + j, " "); + } + + i *= (2 + spaces_between); + int minStrLen = min_str_len > i ? min_str_len : 0; + if (minStrLen > hex_max_len) + minStrLen = hex_max_len; + for(; i < minStrLen; i++, tmp += 1) + sprintf(tmp, " "); + + return; +} + +// printing and converting functions + +char *sprint_hex(const uint8_t *data, const size_t len) { + static char buf[4097] = {0}; + + hex_to_buffer((uint8_t *)buf, data, len, sizeof(buf) - 1, 0, 1, false); + + return buf; +} + +char *sprint_hex_inrow_ex(const uint8_t *data, const size_t len, const size_t min_str_len) { + static char buf[4097] = {0}; + + hex_to_buffer((uint8_t *)buf, data, len, sizeof(buf) - 1, min_str_len, 0, false); + + return buf; +} + +char *sprint_hex_inrow(const uint8_t *data, const size_t len) { + return sprint_hex_inrow_ex(data, len, 0); +} + +char *sprint_bin_break(const uint8_t *data, const size_t len, const uint8_t breaks) { + // make sure we don't go beyond our char array memory + int max_len; + if (breaks==0) + max_len = ( len > MAX_BIN_BREAK_LENGTH ) ? MAX_BIN_BREAK_LENGTH : len; + else + max_len = ( len+(len/breaks) > MAX_BIN_BREAK_LENGTH ) ? MAX_BIN_BREAK_LENGTH : len+(len/breaks); + + static char buf[MAX_BIN_BREAK_LENGTH]; // 3072 + end of line characters if broken at 8 bits + //clear memory + memset(buf, 0x00, sizeof(buf)); + char *tmp = buf; + + size_t in_index = 0; + // loop through the out_index to make sure we don't go too far + for (size_t out_index=0; out_index < max_len; out_index++) { + // set character - (should be binary but verify it isn't more than 1 digit) + if (data[in_index]<10) + sprintf(tmp++, "%u", (unsigned int) data[in_index]); + // check if a line break is needed and we have room to print it in our array + if ( (breaks > 0) && !((in_index+1) % breaks) && (out_index+1 < max_len) ) { + // increment and print line break + out_index++; + sprintf(tmp++, "%s","\n"); + } + in_index++; + } + + return buf; +} + +char *sprint_bin(const uint8_t *data, const size_t len) { + return sprint_bin_break(data, len, 0); +} + +char *sprint_ascii_ex(const uint8_t *data, const size_t len, const size_t min_str_len) { + static char buf[1024]; + char *tmp = buf; + memset(buf, 0x00, 1024); + size_t max_len = (len > 1010) ? 1010 : len; + size_t i = 0; + while(i < max_len){ + char c = data[i]; + tmp[i] = ((c < 32) || (c == 127)) ? '.' : c; + ++i; + } + + int minStrLen = min_str_len > i ? min_str_len : 0; + for(; i < minStrLen; ++i) + tmp[i] = ' '; + + return buf; +} + +void num_to_bytes(uint64_t n, size_t len, uint8_t* dest) +{ + while (len--) { + dest[len] = (uint8_t) n; + n >>= 8; + } +} + +uint64_t bytes_to_num(uint8_t* src, size_t len) +{ + uint64_t num = 0; + while (len--) + { + num = (num << 8) | (*src); + src++; + } + return num; +} - for (i=0; i < len; i++) - printf("%02x ", data[i]); +void num_to_bytebits(uint64_t n, size_t len, uint8_t *dest) { + while (len--) { + dest[len] = n & 1; + n >>= 1; + } +} + +//least significant bit first +void num_to_bytebitsLSBF(uint64_t n, size_t len, uint8_t *dest) { + for(int i = 0 ; i < len ; ++i) { + dest[i] = n & 1; + n >>= 1; + } +} - printf("\n"); +// Swap bit order on a uint32_t value. Can be limited by nrbits just use say 8bits reversal +// And clears the rest of the bits. +uint32_t SwapBits(uint32_t value, int nrbits) { + uint32_t newvalue = 0; + for(int i = 0; i < nrbits; i++) { + newvalue ^= ((value >> i) & 1) << (nrbits - 1 - i); + } + return newvalue; } -char * sprint_hex(const uint8_t * data, const size_t len) { +// aa,bb,cc,dd,ee,ff,gg,hh, ii,jj,kk,ll,mm,nn,oo,pp +// to +// hh,gg,ff,ee,dd,cc,bb,aa, pp,oo,nn,mm,ll,kk,jj,ii +// up to 64 bytes or 512 bits +uint8_t *SwapEndian64(const uint8_t *src, const size_t len, const uint8_t blockSize){ + static uint8_t buf[64]; + memset(buf, 0x00, 64); + uint8_t *tmp = buf; + for (uint8_t block=0; block < (uint8_t)(len/blockSize); block++){ + for (size_t i = 0; i < blockSize; i++){ + tmp[i+(blockSize*block)] = src[(blockSize-1-i)+(blockSize*block)]; + } + } + return tmp; +} + +//assumes little endian +char * printBits(size_t const size, void const * const ptr) +{ + unsigned char *b = (unsigned char*) ptr; + unsigned char byte; static char buf[1024]; char * tmp = buf; - size_t i; + int i, j; - for (i=0; i < len && i < 1024/3; i++, tmp += 3) - sprintf(tmp, "%02x ", data[i]); + for (i=size-1;i>=0;i--) + { + for (j=7;j>=0;j--) + { + byte = b[i] & (1<>= j; + sprintf(tmp, "%u", (unsigned int)byte); + tmp++; + } + } + return buf; +} +char * printBitsPar(const uint8_t *b, size_t len) { + static char buf1[512] = {0}; + static char buf2[512] = {0}; + static char *buf; + if (buf != buf1) + buf = buf1; + else + buf = buf2; + memset(buf, 0x00, 512); + + for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { + buf[i] = ((b[i / 8] << (i % 8)) & 0x80) ? '1':'0'; + } return buf; } + + +// ------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// string parameters lib +// ------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// ------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// line - param line +// bg, en - symbol numbers in param line of beginning and ending parameter +// paramnum - param number (from 0) +// ------------------------------------------------------------------------- +int param_getptr(const char *line, int *bg, int *en, int paramnum) +{ + int i; + int len = strlen(line); + + *bg = 0; + *en = 0; + + // skip spaces + while (line[*bg] ==' ' || line[*bg]=='\t') (*bg)++; + if (*bg >= len) { + return 1; + } + + for (i = 0; i < paramnum; i++) { + while (line[*bg]!=' ' && line[*bg]!='\t' && line[*bg] != '\0') (*bg)++; + while (line[*bg]==' ' || line[*bg]=='\t') (*bg)++; + + if (line[*bg] == '\0') return 1; + } + + *en = *bg; + while (line[*en] != ' ' && line[*en] != '\t' && line[*en] != '\0') (*en)++; + + (*en)--; + + return 0; +} + + +int param_getlength(const char *line, int paramnum) +{ + int bg, en; + + if (param_getptr(line, &bg, &en, paramnum)) return 0; + + return en - bg + 1; +} + +char param_getchar(const char *line, int paramnum) { + return param_getchar_indx(line, 0, paramnum); +} + +char param_getchar_indx(const char *line, int indx, int paramnum) { + int bg, en; + + if (param_getptr(line, &bg, &en, paramnum)) return 0x00; + + if (bg + indx > en) + return '\0'; + + return line[bg + indx]; +} + +uint8_t param_get8(const char *line, int paramnum) +{ + return param_get8ex(line, paramnum, 0, 10); +} + +/** + * @brief Reads a decimal integer (actually, 0-254, not 255) + * @param line + * @param paramnum + * @return -1 if error + */ +uint8_t param_getdec(const char *line, int paramnum, uint8_t *destination) +{ + uint8_t val = param_get8ex(line, paramnum, 255, 10); + if( (int8_t) val == -1) return 1; + (*destination) = val; + return 0; +} +/** + * @brief Checks if param is decimal + * @param line + * @param paramnum + * @return + */ +uint8_t param_isdec(const char *line, int paramnum) +{ + int bg, en; + //TODO, check more thorougly + if (!param_getptr(line, &bg, &en, paramnum)) return 1; + // return strtoul(&line[bg], NULL, 10) & 0xff; + + return 0; +} + +uint8_t param_get8ex(const char *line, int paramnum, int deflt, int base) +{ + int bg, en; + + if (!param_getptr(line, &bg, &en, paramnum)) + return strtoul(&line[bg], NULL, base) & 0xff; + else + return deflt; +} + +uint32_t param_get32ex(const char *line, int paramnum, int deflt, int base) +{ + int bg, en; + + if (!param_getptr(line, &bg, &en, paramnum)) + return strtoul(&line[bg], NULL, base); + else + return deflt; +} + +uint64_t param_get64ex(const char *line, int paramnum, int deflt, int base) +{ + int bg, en; + + if (!param_getptr(line, &bg, &en, paramnum)) + return strtoull(&line[bg], NULL, base); + else + return deflt; +} + +int param_gethex(const char *line, int paramnum, uint8_t * data, int hexcnt) +{ + int bg, en, temp, i; + + if (hexcnt % 2) + return 1; + + if (param_getptr(line, &bg, &en, paramnum)) return 1; + + if (en - bg + 1 != hexcnt) + return 1; + + for(i = 0; i < hexcnt; i += 2) { + if (!(isxdigit((unsigned char)line[bg + i]) && isxdigit((unsigned char)line[bg + i + 1])) ) return 1; + + sscanf((char[]){line[bg + i], line[bg + i + 1], 0}, "%X", &temp); + data[i / 2] = temp & 0xff; + } + + return 0; +} +int param_gethex_ex(const char *line, int paramnum, uint8_t * data, int *hexcnt) +{ + int bg, en, temp, i; + + //if (hexcnt % 2) + // return 1; + + if (param_getptr(line, &bg, &en, paramnum)) return 1; + + *hexcnt = en - bg + 1; + if (*hexcnt % 2) //error if not complete hex bytes + return 1; + + for(i = 0; i < *hexcnt; i += 2) { + if (!(isxdigit((unsigned char)line[bg + i]) && isxdigit((unsigned char)line[bg + i + 1])) ) return 1; + + sscanf((char[]){line[bg + i], line[bg + i + 1], 0}, "%X", &temp); + data[i / 2] = temp & 0xff; + } + + return 0; +} + +int param_gethex_to_eol(const char *line, int paramnum, uint8_t * data, int maxdatalen, int *datalen) { + int bg, en; + uint32_t temp; + char buf[5] = {0}; + + if (param_getptr(line, &bg, &en, paramnum)) return 1; + + *datalen = 0; + + int indx = bg; + while (line[indx]) { + if (line[indx] == '\t' || line[indx] == ' ') { + indx++; + continue; + } + + if (isxdigit((unsigned char)line[indx])) { + buf[strlen(buf) + 1] = 0x00; + buf[strlen(buf)] = line[indx]; + } else { + // if we have symbols other than spaces and hex + return 1; + } + + if (*datalen >= maxdatalen) { + // if we dont have space in buffer and have symbols to translate + return 2; + } + + if (strlen(buf) >= 2) { + sscanf(buf, "%x", &temp); + data[*datalen] = (uint8_t)(temp & 0xff); + *buf = 0; + (*datalen)++; + } + + indx++; + } + + if (strlen(buf) > 0) + //error when not completed hex bytes + return 3; + + return 0; +} + +int param_getstr(const char *line, int paramnum, char * str, size_t buffersize) +{ + int bg, en; + + if (param_getptr(line, &bg, &en, paramnum)) { + return 0; + } + + // Prevent out of bounds errors + if (en - bg + 1 >= buffersize) { + printf("out of bounds error: want %d bytes have %zd bytes\n", en - bg + 1 + 1, buffersize); + return 0; + } + + memcpy(str, line + bg, en - bg + 1); + str[en - bg + 1] = 0; + + return en - bg + 1; +} + +/* +The following methods comes from Rfidler sourcecode. +https://github.com/ApertureLabsLtd/RFIDler/blob/master/firmware/Pic32/RFIDler.X/src/ +*/ + +// convert hex to sequence of 0/1 bit values +// returns number of bits converted +int hextobinarray(char *target, char *source) +{ + int length, i, count= 0; + char* start = source; + char x; + + length = strlen(source); + // process 4 bits (1 hex digit) at a time + while(length--) + { + x= *(source++); + // capitalize + if (x >= 'a' && x <= 'f') + x -= 32; + // convert to numeric value + if (x >= '0' && x <= '9') + x -= '0'; + else if (x >= 'A' && x <= 'F') + x -= 'A' - 10; + else { + printf("Discovered unknown character %c %d at idx %tu of %s\n", x, x, source - start, start); + return 0; + } + // output + for(i= 0 ; i < 4 ; ++i, ++count) + *(target++)= (x >> (3 - i)) & 1; + } + + return count; +} + +// convert binary array of 0x00/0x01 values to hex (safe to do in place as target will always be shorter than source) +// return number of bits converted +int binarraytohex(char *target,char *source, int length) +{ + unsigned char i, x; + int j = length; + + if(j % 4) + return 0; + + while(j) + { + for(i= x= 0 ; i < 4 ; ++i) + x += ( source[i] << (3 - i)); + sprintf(target,"%X", (unsigned int)x); + ++target; + source += 4; + j -= 4; + } + return length; +} + +// return parity bit required to match type +uint8_t GetParity( uint8_t *bits, uint8_t type, int length) +{ + int x; + + for(x= 0 ; length > 0 ; --length) + x += bits[length - 1]; + x %= 2; + + return x ^ type; +} + +// add HID parity to binary array: EVEN prefix for 1st half of ID, ODD suffix for 2nd half +void wiegand_add_parity(uint8_t *target, uint8_t *source, uint8_t length) +{ + *(target++)= GetParity(source, EVEN, length / 2); + memcpy(target, source, length); + target += length; + *(target)= GetParity(source + length / 2, ODD, length / 2); +} + +// xor two arrays together for len items. The dst array contains the new xored values. +void xor(unsigned char *dst, unsigned char *src, size_t len) { + for( ; len > 0; len--,dst++,src++) + *dst ^= *src; +} + +// RotateLeft - Ultralight, Desfire, works on byte level +// 00-01-02 >> 01-02-00 +void rol(uint8_t *data, const size_t len){ + uint8_t first = data[0]; + for (size_t i = 0; i < len-1; i++) { + data[i] = data[i+1]; + } + data[len-1] = first; +} + + +// Replace unprintable characters with a dot in char buffer +void clean_ascii(unsigned char *buf, size_t len) { + for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) { + if (!isprint(buf[i])) + buf[i] = '.'; + } +} + +// replace \r \n to \0 +void strcleanrn(char *buf, size_t len) { + strcreplace(buf, len, '\n', '\0'); + strcreplace(buf, len, '\r', '\0'); +} + +// replace char in buffer +void strcreplace(char *buf, size_t len, char from, char to) { + for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) { + if (buf[i] == from) + buf[i] = to; + } +} + +char *strmcopy(char *buf) { + char * str = NULL; + if ((str = (char*) malloc(strlen(buf) + 1)) != NULL) { + memset(str, 0, strlen(buf) + 1); + strcpy(str, buf); + } + return str; +} + + +// determine number of logical CPU cores (use for multithreaded functions) +extern int num_CPUs(void) +{ +#if defined(_WIN32) + #include + SYSTEM_INFO sysinfo; + GetSystemInfo(&sysinfo); + return sysinfo.dwNumberOfProcessors; +#elif defined(__linux__) || defined(__APPLE__) + #include + return sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN); +#else + return 1; +#endif +} +