X-Git-Url: http://cvs.zerfleddert.de/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi/proxmark3-svn/blobdiff_plain/81012e670bf7d1d6a33d292d8a2777572710ad9d..1010aacca01ea823e5265babefa0d325863a2ba3:/armsrc/iclass.c?ds=sidebyside diff --git a/armsrc/iclass.c b/armsrc/iclass.c index 7474598b..6ceb436b 100644 --- a/armsrc/iclass.c +++ b/armsrc/iclass.c @@ -36,15 +36,19 @@ // //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -#include "proxmark3.h" +#include "../include/proxmark3.h" #include "apps.h" #include "util.h" #include "string.h" #include "common.h" +#include "cmd.h" // Needed for CRC in emulation mode; // same construction as in ISO 14443; // different initial value (CRC_ICLASS) -#include "iso14443crc.h" +#include "../common/iso14443crc.h" +#include "../common/iso15693tools.h" +#include "iso15693tools.h" + static int timeout = 4096; @@ -669,6 +673,8 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIClass(void) // The response (tag -> reader) that we're receiving. uint8_t *tagToReaderResponse = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_RES_OFFSET); + FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF); + // reset traceLen to 0 iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE); iso14a_clear_trace(); @@ -954,7 +960,7 @@ static void CodeIClassTagSOF() // Convert from last byte pos to length ToSendMax++; } - +int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf); /** * @brief SimulateIClass simulates an iClass card. * @param arg0 type of simulation @@ -971,43 +977,49 @@ void SimulateIClass(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain { uint32_t simType = arg0; uint32_t numberOfCSNS = arg1; + FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF); // Enable and clear the trace iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE); iso14a_clear_trace(); uint8_t csn_crc[] = { 0x03, 0x1f, 0xec, 0x8a, 0xf7, 0xff, 0x12, 0xe0, 0x00, 0x00 }; - if(simType == 0) { // Use the CSN from commandline memcpy(csn_crc, datain, 8); - doIClassSimulation(csn_crc,0); + doIClassSimulation(csn_crc,0,NULL); }else if(simType == 1) { - doIClassSimulation(csn_crc,0); + doIClassSimulation(csn_crc,0,NULL); } else if(simType == 2) { + + uint8_t mac_responses[64] = { 0 }; Dbprintf("Going into attack mode"); // In this mode, a number of csns are within datain. We'll simulate each one, one at a time // in order to collect MAC's from the reader. This can later be used in an offlne-attack // in order to obtain the keys, as in the "dismantling iclass"-paper. - for(int i = 0 ; i < numberOfCSNS && i*8+8 < USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE; i++) + int i = 0; + for( ; i < numberOfCSNS && i*8+8 < USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE; i++) { // The usb data is 512 bytes, fitting 65 8-byte CSNs in there. memcpy(csn_crc, datain+(i*8), 8); - if(doIClassSimulation(csn_crc,1)) + if(doIClassSimulation(csn_crc,1,mac_responses)) { return; // Button pressed } } + cmd_send(CMD_ACK,CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ICLASS,i,0,mac_responses,i*8); + } else{ // We may want a mode here where we hardcode the csns to use (from proxclone). // That will speed things up a little, but not required just yet. Dbprintf("The mode is not implemented, reserved for future use"); } + Dbprintf("Done..."); } /** @@ -1015,9 +1027,10 @@ void SimulateIClass(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain * @param csn - csn to use * @param breakAfterMacReceived if true, returns after reader MAC has been received. */ -int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived) +int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf) { + // CSN followed by two CRC bytes uint8_t response2[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; uint8_t response3[] = { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}; @@ -1090,6 +1103,13 @@ int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived) CodeIClassTagAnswer(response4, sizeof(response4)); memcpy(resp4, ToSend, ToSendMax); resp4Len = ToSendMax; + + // Start from off (no field generated) + //FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); + //SpinDelay(200); + FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_TAGSIM_LISTEN); + SpinDelay(100); + StartCountSspClk(); // We need to listen to the high-frequency, peak-detected path. SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD); FpgaSetupSsc(); @@ -1101,17 +1121,27 @@ int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived) uint32_t r2t_time =0; LED_A_ON(); - bool displayDebug = true; bool buttonPressed = false; + + /** Hack for testing + memcpy(reader_mac_buf,csn,8); + exitLoop = true; + end hack **/ + while(!exitLoop) { - displayDebug = true; LED_B_OFF(); + //Signal tracer + // Can be used to get a trigger for an oscilloscope.. + LED_C_OFF(); + if(!GetIClassCommandFromReader(receivedCmd, &len, 100)) { buttonPressed = true; break; } r2t_time = GetCountSspClk(); + //Signal tracer + LED_C_ON(); // Okay, look at the command now. if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x0a ) { @@ -1119,13 +1149,11 @@ int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived) resp = resp1; respLen = resp1Len; //order = 1; respdata = &sof; respsize = sizeof(sof); - displayDebug = false; } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x0c) { // Reader asks for anticollission CSN resp = resp2; respLen = resp2Len; //order = 2; respdata = response2; respsize = sizeof(response2); - //displayDebug = false; //DbpString("Reader requests anticollission CSN:"); } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x81) { // Reader selects anticollission CSN. @@ -1143,18 +1171,21 @@ int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived) } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x05) { // Reader random and reader MAC!!! // Do not respond - // We do not know what to answer, so lets keep quit + // We do not know what to answer, so lets keep quiet resp = resp1; respLen = 0; //order = 5; respdata = NULL; respsize = 0; if (breakAfterMacReceived){ - // TODO, actually return this to the caller instead of just // dbprintf:ing ... - Dbprintf("CSN: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x"); + Dbprintf("CSN: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",csn[0],csn[1],csn[2],csn[3],csn[4],csn[5],csn[6],csn[7]); Dbprintf("RDR: (len=%02d): %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",len, receivedCmd[0], receivedCmd[1], receivedCmd[2], receivedCmd[3], receivedCmd[4], receivedCmd[5], receivedCmd[6], receivedCmd[7], receivedCmd[8]); + if (reader_mac_buf != NULL) + { + memcpy(reader_mac_buf,receivedCmd+1,8); + } exitLoop = true; } } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x00 && len == 1) { @@ -1178,7 +1209,7 @@ int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived) if(cmdsRecvd > 100) { //DbpString("100 commands later..."); - break; + //break; } else { cmdsRecvd++; @@ -1187,29 +1218,13 @@ int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived) if(respLen > 0) { SendIClassAnswer(resp, respLen, 21); t2r_time = GetCountSspClk(); - -// } - if(displayDebug) Dbprintf("R2T:(len=%d): %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x\nT2R: (total/data =%d/%d): %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x", - len, - receivedCmd[0], receivedCmd[1], receivedCmd[2], - receivedCmd[3], receivedCmd[4], receivedCmd[5], - receivedCmd[6], receivedCmd[7], receivedCmd[8], - respLen,respsize, - resp[0], resp[1], resp[2], - resp[3], resp[4], resp[5], - resp[6], resp[7], resp[8]); - } if (tracing) { - //LogTrace(receivedCmd,len, rsamples, Uart.parityBits, TRUE); - LogTrace(receivedCmd,len, (r2t_time-time_0)<< 4, Uart.parityBits,TRUE); LogTrace(NULL,0, (r2t_time-time_0) << 4, 0,TRUE); if (respdata != NULL) { - //LogTrace(respdata,respsize, rsamples, SwapBits(GetParity(respdata,respsize),respsize), FALSE); - //if(!LogTrace(resp,respLen, rsamples,SwapBits(GetParity(respdata,respsize),respsize),FALSE)) LogTrace(respdata,respsize, (t2r_time-time_0) << 4,SwapBits(GetParity(respdata,respsize),respsize),FALSE); LogTrace(NULL,0, (t2r_time-time_0) << 4,0,FALSE); @@ -1224,7 +1239,7 @@ int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived) memset(receivedCmd, 0x44, RECV_CMD_SIZE); } - Dbprintf("%x", cmdsRecvd); + //Dbprintf("%x", cmdsRecvd); LED_A_OFF(); LED_B_OFF(); if(buttonPressed) @@ -1236,41 +1251,34 @@ int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived) static int SendIClassAnswer(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, int delay) { - int i = 0, u = 0, d = 0; + int i = 0, d=0;//, u = 0, d = 0; uint8_t b = 0; - // return 0; - // Modulate Manchester - // FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_TAGSIM_MOD424); - FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_TAGSIM_MOD); + + FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_SIMULATOR|FPGA_HF_SIMULATOR_MODULATE_424K); + AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x00; FpgaSetupSsc(); - - // send cycle - for(;;) { - if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_RXRDY)) { - volatile uint8_t b = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR; - (void)b; + while(!BUTTON_PRESS()) { + if((AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & AT91C_SSC_RXRDY)){ + b = AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR; (void) b; } - if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) { + if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)){ + b = 0x00; if(d < delay) { - b = 0x00; d++; } - else if(i >= respLen) { - b = 0x00; - u++; - } else { - b = resp[i]; - u++; - if(u > 1) { i++; u = 0; } + else { + if( i < respLen){ + b = resp[i]; + //Hack + //b = 0xAC; + } + i++; } AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = b; - - if(u > 4) break; - } - if(BUTTON_PRESS()) { - break; } + + if (i > respLen +4) break; } return 0; @@ -1284,7 +1292,6 @@ static int SendIClassAnswer(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, int delay) static void TransmitIClassCommand(const uint8_t *cmd, int len, int *samples, int *wait) { int c; - FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD); AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x00; FpgaSetupSsc(); @@ -1360,12 +1367,12 @@ void CodeIClassCommand(const uint8_t * cmd, int len) b = cmd[i]; for(j = 0; j < 4; j++) { for(k = 0; k < 4; k++) { - if(k == (b & 3)) { - ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x0f; - } - else { - ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00; - } + if(k == (b & 3)) { + ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x0f; + } + else { + ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00; + } } b >>= 2; } @@ -1461,12 +1468,251 @@ int ReaderReceiveIClass(uint8_t* receivedAnswer) return Demod.len; } +void setupIclassReader() +{ + FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF); + // Reset trace buffer + iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE); + iso14a_clear_trace(); + + // Setup SSC + FpgaSetupSsc(); + // Start from off (no field generated) + // Signal field is off with the appropriate LED + LED_D_OFF(); + FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); + SpinDelay(200); + + SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD); + + // Now give it time to spin up. + // Signal field is on with the appropriate LED + FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD); + SpinDelay(200); + LED_A_ON(); + +} + // Reader iClass Anticollission void ReaderIClass(uint8_t arg0) { uint8_t act_all[] = { 0x0a }; uint8_t identify[] = { 0x0c }; uint8_t select[] = { 0x81, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; + uint8_t readcheck_cc[]= { 0x88, 0x02 }; + + uint8_t card_data[24]={0}; + uint8_t last_csn[8]={0}; + + uint8_t* resp = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + 3560); // was 3560 - tied to other size changes + + int read_status= 0; + bool abort_after_read = arg0 & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONLY_ONCE; + + setupIclassReader(); + + size_t datasize = 0; + while(!BUTTON_PRESS()) + { + WDT_HIT(); + + // Send act_all + ReaderTransmitIClass(act_all, 1); + // Card present? + if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp)) { + + ReaderTransmitIClass(identify, 1); + + if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 10) { + //Copy the Anti-collision CSN to our select-packet + memcpy(&select[1],resp,8); + //Dbprintf("Anti-collision CSN: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",resp[0], resp[1], resp[2], + // resp[3], resp[4], resp[5], + // resp[6], resp[7]); + //Select the card + ReaderTransmitIClass(select, sizeof(select)); + + if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 10) { + //Save CSN in response data + memcpy(card_data,resp,8); + datasize += 8; + //Flag that we got to at least stage 1, read CSN + read_status = 1; + + // Card selected + //Dbprintf("Readcheck on Sector 2"); + ReaderTransmitIClass(readcheck_cc, sizeof(readcheck_cc)); + if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 8) { + //Save CC (e-purse) in response data + memcpy(card_data+8,resp,8); + datasize += 8; + //Got both + read_status = 2; + } + + LED_B_ON(); + //Send back to client, but don't bother if we already sent this + if(memcmp(last_csn, card_data, 8) != 0) + cmd_send(CMD_ACK,read_status,0,0,card_data,datasize); + + //Save that we already sent this.... + if(read_status == 2) + memcpy(last_csn, card_data, 8); + + LED_B_OFF(); + + if(abort_after_read) break; + } + } + } + + if(traceLen > TRACE_SIZE) { + DbpString("Trace full"); + break; + } + } + LED_A_OFF(); +} + +void ReaderIClass_Replay(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *MAC) { + uint8_t act_all[] = { 0x0a }; + uint8_t identify[] = { 0x0c }; + uint8_t select[] = { 0x81, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; + uint8_t readcheck_cc[]= { 0x88, 0x02 }; + uint8_t check[] = { 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; + uint8_t read[] = { 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; + + uint16_t crc = 0; + uint8_t cardsize=0; + bool read_success=false; + uint8_t mem=0; + + static struct memory_t{ + int k16; + int book; + int k2; + int lockauth; + int keyaccess; + } memory; + + uint8_t* resp = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + 3560); // was 3560 - tied to other size changes + + setupIclassReader(); + + + for(int i=0;i<1;i++) { + + if(traceLen > TRACE_SIZE) { + DbpString("Trace full"); + break; + } + + if (BUTTON_PRESS()) break; + // Send act_all + ReaderTransmitIClass(act_all, 1); + // Card present? + if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp)) { + ReaderTransmitIClass(identify, 1); + if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 10) { + // Select card + memcpy(&select[1],resp,8); + ReaderTransmitIClass(select, sizeof(select)); + + if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 10) { + Dbprintf(" Selected CSN: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", + resp[0], resp[1], resp[2], + resp[3], resp[4], resp[5], + resp[6], resp[7]); + } + // Card selected + Dbprintf("Readcheck on Sector 2"); + ReaderTransmitIClass(readcheck_cc, sizeof(readcheck_cc)); + if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 8) { + Dbprintf(" CC: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", + resp[0], resp[1], resp[2], + resp[3], resp[4], resp[5], + resp[6], resp[7]); + }else return; + Dbprintf("Authenticate"); + //for now replay captured auth (as cc not updated) + memcpy(check+5,MAC,4); + //Dbprintf(" AA: %02x %02x %02x %02x", + // check[5], check[6], check[7],check[8]); + ReaderTransmitIClass(check, sizeof(check)); + if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 4) { + Dbprintf(" AR: %02x %02x %02x %02x", + resp[0], resp[1], resp[2],resp[3]); + }else { + Dbprintf("Error: Authentication Fail!"); + return; + } + Dbprintf("Dump Contents"); + //first get configuration block + read_success=false; + read[1]=1; + uint8_t *blockno=&read[1]; + crc = iclass_crc16((char *)blockno,1); + read[2] = crc >> 8; + read[3] = crc & 0xff; + while(!read_success){ + ReaderTransmitIClass(read, sizeof(read)); + if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 10) { + read_success=true; + mem=resp[5]; + memory.k16= (mem & 0x80); + memory.book= (mem & 0x20); + memory.k2= (mem & 0x8); + memory.lockauth= (mem & 0x2); + memory.keyaccess= (mem & 0x1); + + } + } + if (memory.k16){ + cardsize=255; + }else cardsize=32; + //then loop around remaining blocks + for(uint8_t j=0; j> 8; + read[3] = crc & 0xff; + while(!read_success){ + ReaderTransmitIClass(read, sizeof(read)); + if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 10) { + read_success=true; + Dbprintf(" %02x: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", + j, resp[0], resp[1], resp[2], + resp[3], resp[4], resp[5], + resp[6], resp[7]); + } + } + } + } + } + WDT_HIT(); + } + + LED_A_OFF(); +} + +//2. Create Read method (cut-down from above) based off responses from 1. +// Since we have the MAC could continue to use replay function. +//3. Create Write method +/* +void IClass_iso14443A_write(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t *data, uint8_t *MAC) { + uint8_t act_all[] = { 0x0a }; + uint8_t identify[] = { 0x0c }; + uint8_t select[] = { 0x81, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; + uint8_t readcheck_cc[]= { 0x88, 0x02 }; + uint8_t check[] = { 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; + uint8_t read[] = { 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; + uint8_t write[] = { 0x87, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; + + uint16_t crc = 0; + uint8_t* resp = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + 3560); // was 3560 - tied to other size changes // Reset trace buffer @@ -1490,7 +1736,7 @@ void ReaderIClass(uint8_t arg0) { LED_A_ON(); - for(;;) { + for(int i=0;i<1;i++) { if(traceLen > TRACE_SIZE) { DbpString("Trace full"); @@ -1515,13 +1761,67 @@ void ReaderIClass(uint8_t arg0) { resp[3], resp[4], resp[5], resp[6], resp[7]); } - // Card selected, whats next... ;-) - } + // Card selected + Dbprintf("Readcheck on Sector 2"); + ReaderTransmitIClass(readcheck_cc, sizeof(readcheck_cc)); + if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 8) { + Dbprintf(" CC: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", + resp[0], resp[1], resp[2], + resp[3], resp[4], resp[5], + resp[6], resp[7]); + }else return; + Dbprintf("Authenticate"); + //for now replay captured auth (as cc not updated) + memcpy(check+5,MAC,4); + Dbprintf(" AA: %02x %02x %02x %02x", + check[5], check[6], check[7],check[8]); + ReaderTransmitIClass(check, sizeof(check)); + if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 4) { + Dbprintf(" AR: %02x %02x %02x %02x", + resp[0], resp[1], resp[2],resp[3]); + }else { + Dbprintf("Error: Authentication Fail!"); + return; + } + Dbprintf("Write Block"); + + //read configuration for max block number + read_success=false; + read[1]=1; + uint8_t *blockno=&read[1]; + crc = iclass_crc16((char *)blockno,1); + read[2] = crc >> 8; + read[3] = crc & 0xff; + while(!read_success){ + ReaderTransmitIClass(read, sizeof(read)); + if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 10) { + read_success=true; + mem=resp[5]; + memory.k16= (mem & 0x80); + memory.book= (mem & 0x20); + memory.k2= (mem & 0x8); + memory.lockauth= (mem & 0x2); + memory.keyaccess= (mem & 0x1); + + } + } + if (memory.k16){ + cardsize=255; + }else cardsize=32; + //check card_size + + memcpy(write+1,blockNo,1); + memcpy(write+2,data,8); + memcpy(write+10,mac,4); + while(!send_success){ + ReaderTransmitIClass(write, sizeof(write)); + if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 10) { + write_success=true; + } + }// } WDT_HIT(); } LED_A_OFF(); -} - - +}*/