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1 | ---------------------------------------------------------------------\r |
2 | -- vga_main.vhd Demo VGA configuration module.\r |
3 | ---------------------------------------------------------------------\r |
4 | -- Author: Barron Barnett\r |
5 | -- Copyright 2004 Digilent, Inc.\r |
6 | ---------------------------------------------------------------------\r |
7 | --\r |
8 | -- This project is compatible with Xilinx ISE or Xilinx WebPack tools.\r |
9 | --\r |
10 | -- Inputs: \r |
11 | -- mclk - System Clock\r |
12 | -- Outputs:\r |
13 | -- hs - Horizontal Sync\r |
14 | -- vs - Vertical Sync\r |
15 | -- red - Red Output\r |
16 | -- grn - Green Output\r |
17 | -- blu - Blue Output\r |
18 | --\r |
19 | -- This module creates a three line pattern on a vga display using a\r |
20 | -- a vertical refresh rate of 60Hz. This is done by dividing the\r |
21 | -- system clock in half and using that for the pixel clock. This in\r |
22 | -- turn drives the vertical sync when the horizontal sync has reached\r |
23 | -- its reset point. All data displayed is done by basic value\r |
24 | -- comparisons.\r |
25 | ------------------------------------------------------------------------\r |
26 | -- Revision History:\r |
27 | -- 07/01/2004(BarronB): created\r |
28 | ------------------------------------------------------------------------\r |
29 | library IEEE;\r |
30 | use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_1164.ALL;\r |
31 | use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_ARITH.ALL;\r |
32 | use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_UNSIGNED.ALL;\r |
33 | \r |
34 | \r |
35 | entity vgaController is\r |
36 | Port ( mclk : in std_logic;\r |
37 | hs : out std_logic;\r |
38 | vs : out std_logic;\r |
39 | red : out std_logic;\r |
40 | grn : out std_logic;\r |
41 | blu : out std_logic);\r |
42 | end vgaController;\r |
43 | \r |
44 | architecture Behavioral of vgaController is\r |
45 | \r |
46 | \r |
47 | constant hpixels : std_logic_vector(9 downto 0) := "1100100000"; --Value of pixels in a horizontal line\r |
48 | constant vlines : std_logic_vector(9 downto 0) := "1000001001"; --Number of horizontal lines in the display\r |
49 | \r |
50 | constant hbp : std_logic_vector(9 downto 0) := "0010010000"; --Horizontal back porch\r |
51 | constant hfp : std_logic_vector(9 downto 0) := "1100010000"; --Horizontal front porch\r |
52 | constant vbp : std_logic_vector(9 downto 0) := "0000011111"; --Vertical back porch\r |
53 | constant vfp : std_logic_vector(9 downto 0) := "0111111111"; --Vertical front porch\r |
54 | \r |
55 | signal hc, vc : std_logic_vector(9 downto 0); --These are the Horizontal and Vertical counters\r |
56 | signal clkdiv : std_logic; --Clock divider\r |
57 | signal vidon : std_logic; --Tells whether or not its ok to display data\r |
58 | signal vsenable : std_logic; --Enable for the Vertical counter\r |
59 | \r |
60 | begin\r |
61 | --This cuts the 50Mhz clock in half\r |
62 | process(mclk)\r |
63 | begin\r |
64 | if(mclk = '1' and mclk'EVENT) then\r |
65 | clkdiv <= not clkdiv;\r |
66 | end if;\r |
67 | end process; \r |
68 | \r |
69 | --Runs the horizontal counter\r |
70 | process(clkdiv)\r |
71 | begin\r |
72 | if(clkdiv = '1' and clkdiv'EVENT) then\r |
73 | if hc = hpixels then --If the counter has reached the end of pixel count\r |
74 | hc <= "0000000000"; --reset the counter\r |
75 | vsenable <= '1'; --Enable the vertical counter to increment\r |
76 | else\r |
77 | hc <= hc + 1; --Increment the horizontal counter\r |
78 | vsenable <= '0'; --Leave the vsenable off\r |
79 | end if;\r |
80 | end if;\r |
81 | end process;\r |
82 | \r |
83 | hs <= '1' when hc(9 downto 7) = "000" else '0'; --Horizontal Sync Pulse\r |
84 | \r |
85 | process(clkdiv)\r |
86 | begin\r |
87 | if(clkdiv = '1' and clkdiv'EVENT and vsenable = '1') then --Increment when enabled\r |
88 | if vc = vlines then --Reset when the number of lines is reached\r |
89 | vc <= "0000000000";\r |
90 | else vc <= vc + 1; --Increment the vertical counter\r |
91 | end if;\r |
92 | end if;\r |
93 | end process;\r |
94 | \r |
95 | vs <= '1' when vc(9 downto 1) = "000000000" else '0'; --Vertical Sync Pulse\r |
96 | \r |
97 | red <= '1' when (hc = "1010101100" and vidon ='1') else '0'; --Red pixel on at a specific horizontal count\r |
98 | grn <= '1' when (hc = "0100000100" and vidon ='1') else '0'; --Green pixel on at a specific horizontal count\r |
99 | blu <= '1' when (vc = "0100100001" and vidon ='1') else '0'; --Blue pixel on at a specific vertical count\r |
100 | \r |
101 | vidon <= '1' when (((hc < hfp) and (hc > hbp)) or ((vc < vfp) and (vc > vbp))) else '0'; --Enable video out when within the porches\r |
102 | \r |
103 | end Behavioral;\r |