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c6f3dff3 | 1 | package org.proofofconcept.shisensho; |
2 | ||
3 | import java.util.ArrayList; | |
4 | import java.util.LinkedList; | |
5 | import java.util.List; | |
6 | ||
7 | public class Board { | |
8 | private static String charpieces = " abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789"; | |
9 | ||
10 | public int difficulty=1; // 1=Hard ... N=Easy | |
11 | public boolean gravity=true; | |
12 | public int [] boardSize; | |
13 | public char[][] board; | |
14 | public LinkedList<Move> history; | |
15 | ||
16 | // ---------------------- | |
17 | // Public methods | |
18 | // ---------------------- | |
19 | ||
20 | public Board() { | |
21 | } | |
22 | ||
23 | // The board always has a 1-square width free rectangle that has | |
24 | // to be taken into account when specifying the size | |
25 | public void initialize(int sizeI, int sizeJ) { | |
26 | boardSize = new int[2]; | |
27 | boardSize[0]=sizeI; | |
28 | boardSize[1]=sizeJ; | |
29 | board = new char[boardSize[0]][boardSize[1]]; | |
30 | for (int i=0;i<boardSize[0];i++) | |
31 | for (int j=0;j<boardSize[1];j++) | |
32 | board[i][j]=0; | |
33 | history=new LinkedList<Move>(); | |
34 | } | |
35 | ||
36 | public static String pieceToString(char piece) { | |
37 | return charpieces.substring(piece,1); | |
38 | } | |
39 | ||
40 | public static char StringToPiece(String piece) { | |
41 | char upiece; | |
42 | long charpiecesLen=charpieces.length(); | |
43 | for(upiece=0;(upiece<charpiecesLen && charpieces.substring(upiece,1)!=piece);upiece++); | |
44 | if (upiece<charpiecesLen) return upiece; | |
45 | else return 0; | |
46 | } | |
47 | ||
48 | public String toString() { | |
49 | String result=" "; | |
50 | for (int j=0;j<boardSize[1];j++) { | |
51 | if (j>0) result+=" "; | |
52 | result+=""+(j%10); | |
53 | } | |
54 | result+="\n "+StringRepeat("--",boardSize[1]); | |
55 | for (int i=0;i<boardSize[0];i++) { | |
56 | result+="\n"+(i%10)+"|"; | |
57 | for (int j=0;j<boardSize[1];j++) { | |
58 | if (j>0) result+=" "; | |
59 | result+=charpieces.substring(board[i][j],board[i][j]+1); | |
60 | } | |
61 | result+=" |\n"; | |
62 | if (i<boardSize[0]-1) | |
63 | result+=" |"+StringRepeat(" ",boardSize[1])+"|"; | |
64 | } | |
65 | result+=" "+StringRepeat("--",boardSize[1])+"\n"; | |
66 | return result; | |
67 | } | |
68 | ||
69 | public void buildRandomBoard(int sizeI, int sizeJ, int difficulty, boolean gravity) { | |
70 | initialize(sizeI,sizeJ); | |
71 | this.difficulty=difficulty; | |
72 | this.gravity=gravity; | |
73 | ||
74 | int numDifferentPieces=((boardSize[0]-2)*(boardSize[1]-2)/((difficulty+1)*2))+1; | |
75 | for (int n=0;n<((difficulty+1)*2);n++) { | |
76 | for (int k=0;k<numDifferentPieces;k++) { | |
77 | int i,j; | |
78 | do { | |
79 | j=(myrand() % (boardSize[1]-2))+1; | |
80 | i=findFreeRow(j); | |
81 | } while (i<1); | |
82 | // ShisenSho.log("numDifferentPieces="+numDifferentPieces+", n="+n+", k="+(int)k+", i="+i+", j="+j); | |
83 | // ShisenSho.log(toString()); | |
84 | board[i][j]=(char)k; | |
85 | } | |
86 | } | |
87 | } | |
88 | ||
89 | /* | |
90 | ALGORITHM TO COMPUTE CONNECTION PATH BETWEEN PIECES A (IA,JA) AND B (IB,JB) | |
91 | ||
92 | - Delete A and B from the board (consider them as blank spaces) | |
93 | - Calculate the set H of possible horizontal lines in the board (lines through blank spaces) | |
94 | - Calculate the set V of possible vertical lines in the board | |
95 | - Find HA, VA, HB, VB in the sets | |
96 | - If HA=HB, result is a straight horizontal line A-B | |
97 | - If VA=VB, result is a straight vertical line A-B | |
98 | - If HA cuts VB, the result is an L line A-(IA,JB)-B | |
99 | - If VA cuts HB, the result is an L line A-(IB,JA)-B | |
100 | - If exists an V line that cuts HA and HB, the result is a Z line A-(IA,JV)-(IB-JV)-B | |
101 | - If exists an H line that cuts VA and VB, the result is a Z line A-(IV,JA)-(IV,JB)-B | |
102 | ||
103 | The following data types are defined: | |
104 | ||
105 | - Board | |
106 | - Point(int i, int j) | |
107 | - Line(Point a, Point b) | |
108 | - LineSet(Line l1, ..., Line lN) | |
109 | ||
110 | The following operations are defined | |
111 | ||
112 | - LineSet getHorizontalLines(Board board, Point a, Point b) // a and b needed to consider them as blank | |
113 | - LineSet getVerticalLines(Board board, Point a, Point b) | |
114 | - boolean lineIsHorizontal(Line l) | |
115 | - boolean lineIsVertical(Line l) | |
116 | - boolean lineContainsPoint(Line l, Point p) | |
117 | - boolean lineEqualsLine(Line l1, Line l2) | |
118 | - boolean lineCutsLine(Line l1, Line l2) | |
119 | */ | |
120 | public List<Point> getPath(Point a, Point b) { | |
121 | List<Point> result=new ArrayList<Point>(); | |
122 | ||
123 | if (getPiece(a)!=getPiece(b)) return result; | |
124 | ||
125 | List<Line> h=getHorizontalLines(a,b); | |
126 | List<Line> v=getVerticalLines(a,b); | |
127 | Line ha=null, va=null, hb=null, vb=null; | |
128 | ||
129 | for (Line l : h) { | |
130 | if (l.contains(a)) ha=l; | |
131 | if (l.contains(b)) hb=l; | |
132 | if (ha!=null && hb!=null) break; | |
133 | } | |
134 | ||
135 | for (Line l : v) { | |
136 | if (l.contains(a)) va=l; | |
137 | if (l.contains(b)) vb=l; | |
138 | if (va!=null && vb!=null) break; | |
139 | } | |
140 | ||
141 | // stdout.printf("va=%s, ha=%s, vb=%s, hb=%s\n",va.toString(),ha.toString(),vb.toString(),hb.toString()); | |
142 | ||
143 | if ((ha==null && va==null) || (hb==null && vb==null)) | |
144 | return result; | |
145 | ||
146 | if (ha.equals(hb) || va.equals(vb)) { | |
147 | result.add(a); | |
148 | result.add(b); | |
149 | return result; | |
150 | } | |
151 | ||
152 | Point ab; | |
153 | ||
154 | ab=ha.cuts(vb); | |
155 | // stdout.printf("(ha cuts vb) ab=%s\n",ab.toString()); | |
156 | ||
157 | if (ab!=null) { | |
158 | result.add(a); | |
159 | result.add(ab); | |
160 | result.add(b); | |
161 | return result; | |
162 | } | |
163 | ||
164 | ab=va.cuts(hb); | |
165 | // stdout.printf("(va cuts hb) ab=%s\n",ab.toString()); | |
166 | ||
167 | if (ab!=null) { | |
168 | result.add(a); | |
169 | result.add(ab); | |
170 | result.add(b); | |
171 | return result; | |
172 | } | |
173 | ||
174 | for (Line l : v) { | |
175 | Point al=l.cuts(ha); | |
176 | Point bl=l.cuts(hb); | |
177 | ||
178 | // stdout.printf("(%s cuts ha) al=%s\n",l.toString(),al.toString()); | |
179 | // stdout.printf("(%s cuts hb) bl=%s\n",l.toString(),bl.toString()); | |
180 | ||
181 | if (al!=null && bl!=null) { | |
182 | result.add(a); | |
183 | result.add(al); | |
184 | result.add(bl); | |
185 | result.add(b); | |
186 | return result; | |
187 | } | |
188 | } | |
189 | ||
190 | for (Line l : h) { | |
191 | Point al=l.cuts(va); | |
192 | Point bl=l.cuts(vb); | |
193 | ||
194 | // stdout.printf("(%s cuts va) al=%s\n",l.toString(),al.toString()); | |
195 | // stdout.printf("(%s cuts vb) bl=%s\n",l.toString(),bl.toString()); | |
196 | ||
197 | if (al!=null && bl!=null) { | |
198 | result.add(a); | |
199 | result.add(al); | |
200 | result.add(bl); | |
201 | result.add(b); | |
202 | return result; | |
203 | } | |
204 | } | |
205 | ||
206 | return result; | |
207 | } | |
208 | ||
209 | public char getPiece(Point p) { | |
210 | return board[p.i][p.j]; | |
211 | } | |
212 | ||
213 | public void setPiece(Point p, char piece) { | |
214 | board[p.i][p.j]=piece; | |
215 | } | |
216 | ||
217 | public String getStrPiece(Point p) { | |
218 | char piece=board[p.i][p.j]; | |
219 | return charpieces.substring(piece,1); | |
220 | } | |
221 | ||
222 | public void setStrPiece(Point p, String piece) { | |
223 | char upiece; | |
224 | long charpiecesLen=charpieces.length(); | |
225 | for(upiece=0;(upiece<charpiecesLen && charpieces.substring(upiece,1)!=piece);upiece++); | |
226 | if (upiece<charpiecesLen) board[p.i][p.j]=upiece; | |
227 | } | |
228 | ||
229 | public void play(Point a0, Point b0) { | |
230 | // It's important to sink the upper piece first | |
231 | Point a=(a0.i<b0.i)?a0:b0; | |
232 | Point b=(a0.i<b0.i)?b0:a0; | |
233 | Move m=new Move(a,b,getPiece(a)); | |
234 | history.add(0,m); | |
235 | setPiece(a,(char)0); | |
236 | processGravity(a); | |
237 | setPiece(b,(char)0); | |
238 | processGravity(b); | |
239 | } | |
240 | ||
241 | public boolean getCanUndo() { | |
242 | return !history.isEmpty(); | |
243 | } | |
244 | ||
245 | public void undo() { | |
246 | if (!getCanUndo()) return; | |
247 | Move m=history.remove(0); | |
248 | undoGravity(m.b); | |
249 | setPiece(m.b,m.piece); | |
250 | undoGravity(m.a); | |
251 | setPiece(m.a,m.piece); | |
252 | } | |
253 | ||
254 | public List<Line> getPairs(int maxResults) { | |
255 | List<Line> result=new ArrayList<Line>(); | |
256 | List<Integer> pieces=new ArrayList<Integer>(); | |
257 | List<List<Point>> piecePoints=new ArrayList<List<Point>>(); | |
258 | for (int i=0;i<boardSize[0];i++) | |
259 | for (int j=0;j<boardSize[1];j++) { | |
260 | int piece=(int)board[i][j]; | |
261 | if (piece==0) continue; | |
262 | int key=pieces.indexOf(piece); | |
263 | Point p=new Point(i,j); | |
264 | if (key==-1) { | |
265 | List<Point> points0=new ArrayList<Point>(); | |
266 | points0.add(p); | |
267 | pieces.add(piece); | |
268 | piecePoints.add(points0); | |
269 | ||
270 | key=pieces.indexOf(piece); | |
271 | piecePoints.get(key); | |
272 | } else { | |
273 | List<Point> points1=piecePoints.get(key); | |
274 | points1.add(p); | |
275 | } | |
276 | } | |
277 | ||
278 | int nresults=0; | |
279 | int k=0; | |
280 | for (List<Point> points : piecePoints) { | |
281 | int n=(int)points.size(); | |
282 | for (int i=0;i<n;i++) { | |
283 | Point a=points.get(i); | |
284 | for (int j=i+1;j<n;j++) { | |
285 | Point b=points.get(j); | |
286 | List<Point> path=getPath(a.copy(),b.copy()); | |
287 | if (path!=null && path.size()>0) { | |
288 | result.add(new Line(a,b)); | |
289 | if (nresults++==maxResults) break; | |
290 | } | |
291 | } | |
292 | if (nresults==maxResults) break; | |
293 | } | |
294 | k++; | |
295 | if (nresults==maxResults) break; | |
296 | } | |
297 | return result; | |
298 | } | |
299 | ||
300 | public int getNumPieces() { | |
301 | int result=0; | |
302 | for (int j=0;j<boardSize[1];j++) { | |
303 | for (int i=0;i<boardSize[0];i++) { | |
304 | if (board[i][j]!=0) result++; | |
305 | } | |
306 | } | |
307 | return result; | |
308 | } | |
309 | ||
310 | // ---------------------- | |
311 | // Private methods | |
312 | // ---------------------- | |
313 | ||
314 | /* RAND_MAX assumed to be 32767 */ | |
315 | private int myrand() { | |
316 | return (int)Math.floor(Math.random()*32768); | |
317 | } | |
318 | ||
319 | private String StringRepeat(String s, int n) { | |
320 | String result=""; | |
321 | for (int i=0;i<n;i++) | |
322 | result+=s; | |
323 | return result; | |
324 | } | |
325 | ||
326 | private int findFreeRow(int j) { | |
327 | for (int i=1;i<boardSize[0]-1;i++) { | |
328 | if (board[i][j]!=0) return (i-1); | |
329 | } | |
330 | return (boardSize[0]-1-1); | |
331 | } | |
332 | ||
333 | private List<Line> getHorizontalLines(Point excludeA, Point excludeB) { | |
334 | List<Line> result=new ArrayList<Line>(); | |
335 | for (int i=0;i<boardSize[0];i++) { | |
336 | int j0=-1; | |
337 | boolean empty; | |
338 | for (int j=0;j<boardSize[1];j++) { | |
339 | empty=(board[i][j]==0 || (i==excludeA.i && j==excludeA.j) | |
340 | || (i==excludeB.i && j==excludeB.j)); | |
341 | if (j0==-1 && empty) { | |
342 | j0=j; | |
343 | } else if (j0!=-1 && !empty) { | |
344 | result.add(new Line(new Point(i,j0), new Point(i,j-1))); | |
345 | j0=-1; | |
346 | } | |
347 | } | |
348 | if (j0!=-1) result.add(new Line(new Point(i,j0), new Point(i,boardSize[1]-1))); | |
349 | } | |
350 | ||
351 | // stdout.printf("\ngetHorizontalLines( %s, %s ): ",excludeA.toString(),excludeB.toString()); | |
352 | // for (Line line : result) stdout.printf("%s ",line.toString()); | |
353 | // stdout.printf("\n"); | |
354 | ||
355 | return result; | |
356 | } | |
357 | ||
358 | private List<Line> getVerticalLines(Point excludeA, Point excludeB) { | |
359 | List<Line> result=new ArrayList<Line>(); | |
360 | for (int j=0;j<boardSize[1];j++) { | |
361 | int i0=-1; | |
362 | boolean empty; | |
363 | for (int i=0;i<boardSize[0];i++) { | |
364 | empty=(board[i][j]==0 || (i==excludeA.i && j==excludeA.j) | |
365 | || (i==excludeB.i && j==excludeB.j)); | |
366 | if (i0==-1 && empty) { | |
367 | i0=i; | |
368 | } else if (i0!=-1 && !empty) { | |
369 | result.add(new Line(new Point(i0,j), new Point(i-1,j))); | |
370 | i0=-1; | |
371 | } | |
372 | } | |
373 | if (i0!=-1) result.add(new Line(new Point(i0,j), new Point(boardSize[0]-1,j))); | |
374 | } | |
375 | ||
376 | // stdout.printf("\ngetVerticalLines( %s, %s ): ",excludeA.toString(),excludeB.toString()); | |
377 | // for (Line line : result) stdout.printf("%s ",line.toString()); | |
378 | // stdout.printf("\n"); | |
379 | ||
380 | return result; | |
381 | } | |
382 | ||
383 | private void processGravity(Point p) { | |
384 | if (gravity) for (int i=p.i;i>0;i--) board[i][p.j]=board[i-1][p.j]; | |
385 | } | |
386 | ||
387 | private void undoGravity(Point p) { | |
388 | if (gravity) for (int i=0;i<p.i;i++) board[i][p.j]=board[i+1][p.j]; | |
389 | } | |
390 | ||
391 | } |