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25870f58 MG |
1 | /* flasher for HomeMatic-devices supporting OTA updates |
2 | * | |
3 | * Copyright (c) 2014 Michael Gernoth <michael@gernoth.net> | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
6 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to | |
7 | * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the | |
8 | * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or | |
9 | * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
10 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
11 | * | |
12 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
13 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
16 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
17 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | |
18 | * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
19 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING | |
20 | * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS | |
21 | * IN THE SOFTWARE. | |
22 | */ | |
23 | ||
24 | #include <stdio.h> | |
25 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
26 | #include <unistd.h> | |
27 | #include <stdint.h> | |
28 | #include <string.h> | |
29 | #include <strings.h> | |
30 | #include <poll.h> | |
31 | #include <errno.h> | |
32 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
33 | #include <sys/stat.h> | |
34 | #include <fcntl.h> | |
35 | #include <sys/time.h> | |
36 | #include <libusb-1.0/libusb.h> | |
37 | ||
38 | #include "hexdump.h" | |
39 | #include "firmware.h" | |
40 | #include "hm.h" | |
41 | #include "version.h" | |
42 | #include "hmcfgusb.h" | |
43 | ||
44 | uint32_t hmid = 0; | |
558a94bb | 45 | uint32_t my_hmid = 0; |
25870f58 MG |
46 | |
47 | enum message_type { | |
48 | MESSAGE_TYPE_E, | |
49 | MESSAGE_TYPE_R, | |
50 | }; | |
51 | ||
52 | struct recv_data { | |
53 | uint8_t message[64]; | |
54 | enum message_type message_type; | |
55 | uint16_t status; | |
56 | int speed; | |
865d5b4c | 57 | uint16_t hmcfgusb_version; |
25870f58 MG |
58 | }; |
59 | ||
60 | static int parse_hmcfgusb(uint8_t *buf, int buf_len, void *data) | |
61 | { | |
62 | struct recv_data *rdata = data; | |
63 | ||
64 | if (buf_len < 1) | |
65 | return 1; | |
66 | ||
67 | switch (buf[0]) { | |
68 | case 'E': | |
69 | if ((!hmid) || | |
70 | ((buf[0x11] == ((hmid >> 16) & 0xff)) && | |
71 | (buf[0x12] == ((hmid >> 8) & 0xff)) && | |
72 | (buf[0x13] == (hmid & 0xff)))) { | |
73 | memset(rdata->message, 0, sizeof(rdata->message)); | |
74 | memcpy(rdata->message, buf + 0x0d, buf[0x0d] + 1); | |
75 | rdata->message_type = MESSAGE_TYPE_E; | |
76 | } | |
77 | break; | |
78 | case 'R': | |
79 | memset(rdata->message, 0, sizeof(rdata->message)); | |
80 | memcpy(rdata->message, buf + 0x0e, buf[0x0e] + 1); | |
81 | rdata->status = (buf[5] << 8) | buf[6]; | |
82 | rdata->message_type = MESSAGE_TYPE_R; | |
83 | break; | |
84 | case 'G': | |
85 | rdata->speed = buf[1]; | |
86 | break; | |
865d5b4c MG |
87 | case 'H': |
88 | rdata->hmcfgusb_version = (buf[11] << 8) | buf[12]; | |
558a94bb | 89 | my_hmid = (buf[0x1b] << 16) | (buf[0x1c] << 8) | buf[0x1d]; |
865d5b4c | 90 | break; |
25870f58 MG |
91 | default: |
92 | break; | |
93 | } | |
94 | ||
95 | if (buf_len != 1) | |
96 | return 1; | |
97 | ||
98 | return 1; | |
99 | } | |
100 | ||
101 | int send_hm_message(struct hmcfgusb_dev *dev, struct recv_data *rdata, uint8_t *msg) | |
102 | { | |
103 | static uint32_t id = 1; | |
104 | struct timeval tv; | |
105 | uint8_t out[0x40]; | |
106 | int pfd; | |
107 | ||
108 | if (gettimeofday(&tv, NULL) == -1) { | |
109 | perror("gettimeofay"); | |
110 | return 0; | |
111 | } | |
112 | ||
113 | memset(out, 0, sizeof(out)); | |
114 | ||
115 | out[0] = 'S'; | |
116 | out[1] = (id >> 24) & 0xff; | |
117 | out[2] = (id >> 16) & 0xff; | |
118 | out[3] = (id >> 8) & 0xff; | |
119 | out[4] = id & 0xff; | |
120 | out[10] = 0x01; | |
121 | out[11] = (tv.tv_usec >> 24) & 0xff; | |
122 | out[12] = (tv.tv_usec >> 16) & 0xff; | |
123 | out[13] = (tv.tv_usec >> 8) & 0xff; | |
124 | out[14] = tv.tv_usec & 0xff; | |
125 | ||
126 | ||
127 | memcpy(&out[0x0f], msg, msg[0] + 1); | |
128 | ||
129 | memset(rdata, 0, sizeof(struct recv_data)); | |
268d2cc6 | 130 | hmcfgusb_send(dev, out, sizeof(out), 1); |
25870f58 MG |
131 | |
132 | while (1) { | |
133 | if (rdata->message_type == MESSAGE_TYPE_R) { | |
134 | if (((rdata->status & 0xff) == 0x01) || | |
135 | ((rdata->status & 0xff) == 0x02)) { | |
136 | break; | |
137 | } else { | |
268d2cc6 | 138 | fprintf(stderr, "\nInvalid status: %04x\n", rdata->status); |
25870f58 MG |
139 | return 0; |
140 | } | |
141 | } | |
142 | errno = 0; | |
143 | pfd = hmcfgusb_poll(dev, 1); | |
144 | if ((pfd < 0) && errno) { | |
145 | if (errno != ETIMEDOUT) { | |
146 | perror("\n\nhmcfgusb_poll"); | |
147 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
148 | } | |
149 | } | |
150 | } | |
151 | ||
152 | id++; | |
153 | return 1; | |
154 | } | |
155 | ||
da4ab971 MG |
156 | static int switch_speed(struct hmcfgusb_dev *dev, struct recv_data *rdata, uint8_t speed) |
157 | { | |
158 | uint8_t out[0x40]; | |
159 | int pfd; | |
160 | ||
161 | printf("Entering %uk-mode\n", speed); | |
162 | ||
163 | memset(out, 0, sizeof(out)); | |
164 | out[0] = 'G'; | |
165 | out[1] = speed; | |
166 | ||
268d2cc6 | 167 | hmcfgusb_send(dev, out, sizeof(out), 1); |
da4ab971 MG |
168 | |
169 | while (1) { | |
170 | errno = 0; | |
171 | pfd = hmcfgusb_poll(dev, 1); | |
172 | if ((pfd < 0) && errno) { | |
173 | if (errno != ETIMEDOUT) { | |
174 | perror("\n\nhmcfgusb_poll"); | |
175 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
176 | } | |
177 | } | |
178 | if (rdata->speed == speed) | |
179 | break; | |
180 | } | |
181 | ||
182 | return 1; | |
183 | } | |
184 | ||
25870f58 MG |
185 | int main(int argc, char **argv) |
186 | { | |
187 | const char twiddlie[] = { '-', '\\', '|', '/' }; | |
188 | const uint8_t switch_msg[] = { 0x10, 0x5B, 0x11, 0xF8, 0x15, 0x47 }; | |
189 | struct hmcfgusb_dev *dev; | |
190 | struct recv_data rdata; | |
191 | uint8_t out[0x40]; | |
192 | uint8_t *pos; | |
193 | uint8_t msgid = 0x1; | |
194 | uint16_t len; | |
195 | struct firmware *fw; | |
196 | int block; | |
197 | int pfd; | |
198 | int debug = 0; | |
199 | int cnt; | |
da4ab971 | 200 | int switchcnt = 0; |
25870f58 MG |
201 | int msgnum = 0; |
202 | int switched = 0; | |
203 | ||
204 | printf("HomeMatic OTA flasher version " VERSION "\n\n"); | |
205 | ||
206 | if (argc != 3) { | |
207 | if (argc == 1) | |
208 | fprintf(stderr, "Missing firmware filename!\n\n"); | |
209 | ||
210 | if (argc == 2) | |
211 | fprintf(stderr, "Missing serial!\n\n"); | |
212 | ||
213 | fprintf(stderr, "Syntax: %s firmware.eq3 SERIALNUMBER\n\n", argv[0]); | |
214 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
215 | } | |
216 | ||
217 | fw = firmware_read_firmware(argv[1], debug); | |
218 | if (!fw) | |
219 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
220 | ||
221 | hmcfgusb_set_debug(debug); | |
222 | ||
223 | memset(&rdata, 0, sizeof(rdata)); | |
224 | ||
225 | dev = hmcfgusb_init(parse_hmcfgusb, &rdata); | |
226 | if (!dev) { | |
227 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't initialize HM-CFG-USB\n"); | |
228 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
229 | } | |
230 | ||
231 | if (dev->bootloader) { | |
232 | fprintf(stderr, "\nHM-CFG-USB not in bootloader mode, aborting!\n"); | |
233 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
234 | } | |
235 | ||
236 | printf("\nHM-CFG-USB opened\n\n"); | |
237 | ||
865d5b4c MG |
238 | memset(out, 0, sizeof(out)); |
239 | out[0] = 'K'; | |
240 | hmcfgusb_send(dev, out, sizeof(out), 1); | |
241 | ||
242 | while (1) { | |
243 | errno = 0; | |
244 | pfd = hmcfgusb_poll(dev, 1); | |
245 | if ((pfd < 0) && errno) { | |
246 | if (errno != ETIMEDOUT) { | |
247 | perror("\n\nhmcfgusb_poll"); | |
248 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
249 | } | |
250 | } | |
251 | if (rdata.hmcfgusb_version) | |
252 | break; | |
253 | } | |
254 | ||
255 | if (rdata.hmcfgusb_version < 0x3c7) { | |
256 | fprintf(stderr, "HM-CFG-USB firmware too low: %u < 967\n", rdata.hmcfgusb_version); | |
257 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
258 | } | |
259 | ||
260 | printf("HM-CFG-USB firmware version: %u\n", rdata.hmcfgusb_version); | |
261 | ||
da4ab971 MG |
262 | if (!switch_speed(dev, &rdata, 10)) { |
263 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't switch speed!\n"); | |
264 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
25870f58 MG |
265 | } |
266 | ||
267 | printf("Waiting for device with serial %s\n", argv[2]); | |
268 | ||
269 | while (1) { | |
270 | errno = 0; | |
271 | pfd = hmcfgusb_poll(dev, 1); | |
272 | if ((pfd < 0) && errno) { | |
273 | if (errno != ETIMEDOUT) { | |
274 | perror("\n\nhmcfgusb_poll"); | |
275 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
276 | } | |
277 | } | |
278 | ||
279 | if ((rdata.message[LEN] == 0x14) && /* Length */ | |
280 | (rdata.message[MSGID] == 0x00) && /* Message ID */ | |
281 | (rdata.message[CTL] == 0x00) && /* Control Byte */ | |
282 | (rdata.message[TYPE] == 0x10) && /* Messagte type: Information */ | |
283 | (DST(rdata.message) == 0x000000) && /* Broadcast */ | |
284 | (rdata.message[PAYLOAD] == 0x00) && /* FUP? */ | |
285 | (rdata.message[PAYLOAD+2] == 'E') && | |
286 | (rdata.message[PAYLOAD+3] == 'Q')) { | |
287 | if (!strncmp((char*)&(rdata.message[0x0b]), argv[2], 10)) { | |
288 | hmid = SRC(rdata.message); | |
289 | break; | |
290 | } | |
291 | } | |
292 | } | |
293 | ||
294 | printf("Device with serial %s (hmid: %06x) entered firmware-update-mode\n", argv[2], hmid); | |
295 | ||
296 | printf("Adding HMID\n"); | |
297 | ||
298 | memset(out, 0, sizeof(out)); | |
299 | out[0] = '+'; | |
300 | out[1] = (hmid >> 16) & 0xff; | |
301 | out[2] = (hmid >> 8) & 0xff; | |
302 | out[3] = hmid & 0xff; | |
303 | ||
268d2cc6 | 304 | hmcfgusb_send(dev, out, sizeof(out), 1); |
25870f58 | 305 | |
da4ab971 | 306 | switchcnt = 3; |
25870f58 MG |
307 | do { |
308 | printf("Initiating remote switch to 100k\n"); | |
309 | ||
310 | memset(out, 0, sizeof(out)); | |
311 | ||
312 | out[MSGID] = msgid++; | |
313 | out[CTL] = 0x00; | |
314 | out[TYPE] = 0xCB; | |
558a94bb | 315 | SET_SRC(out, my_hmid); |
25870f58 MG |
316 | SET_DST(out, hmid); |
317 | ||
318 | memcpy(&out[PAYLOAD], switch_msg, sizeof(switch_msg)); | |
319 | SET_LEN_FROM_PAYLOADLEN(out, sizeof(switch_msg)); | |
320 | ||
321 | if (!send_hm_message(dev, &rdata, out)) { | |
322 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
323 | } | |
324 | ||
da4ab971 MG |
325 | if (!switch_speed(dev, &rdata, 100)) { |
326 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't switch speed!\n"); | |
327 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
25870f58 MG |
328 | } |
329 | ||
330 | printf("Has the device switched?\n"); | |
331 | ||
332 | memset(out, 0, sizeof(out)); | |
333 | ||
334 | out[MSGID] = msgid++; | |
335 | out[CTL] = 0x20; | |
336 | out[TYPE] = 0xCB; | |
558a94bb | 337 | SET_SRC(out, my_hmid); |
25870f58 MG |
338 | SET_DST(out, hmid); |
339 | ||
340 | memcpy(&out[PAYLOAD], switch_msg, sizeof(switch_msg)); | |
341 | SET_LEN_FROM_PAYLOADLEN(out, sizeof(switch_msg)); | |
342 | ||
343 | cnt = 3; | |
344 | do { | |
345 | if (send_hm_message(dev, &rdata, out)) { | |
346 | /* A0A02000221B9AD00000000 */ | |
347 | switched = 1; | |
348 | break; | |
349 | ||
350 | } | |
351 | } while (cnt--); | |
352 | ||
353 | if (!switched) { | |
da4ab971 | 354 | printf("No!\n"); |
25870f58 | 355 | |
da4ab971 MG |
356 | if (!switch_speed(dev, &rdata, 10)) { |
357 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't switch speed!\n"); | |
358 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
25870f58 MG |
359 | } |
360 | } | |
da4ab971 | 361 | } while ((!switched) && (switchcnt--)); |
25870f58 | 362 | |
268d2cc6 MG |
363 | if (!switched) { |
364 | fprintf(stderr, "Too many errors, giving up!\n"); | |
365 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
366 | } | |
25870f58 | 367 | |
da4ab971 | 368 | printf("Yes!\n"); |
25870f58 MG |
369 | |
370 | printf("Flashing %d blocks", fw->fw_blocks); | |
371 | if (debug) { | |
372 | printf("\n"); | |
373 | } else { | |
374 | printf(": %04u/%04u %c", 0, fw->fw_blocks, twiddlie[0]); | |
375 | fflush(stdout); | |
376 | } | |
377 | ||
378 | for (block = 0; block < fw->fw_blocks; block++) { | |
379 | int first; | |
380 | ||
381 | len = fw->fw[block][2] << 8; | |
382 | len |= fw->fw[block][3]; | |
383 | ||
384 | pos = &(fw->fw[block][2]); | |
385 | ||
386 | len += 2; /* length */ | |
387 | ||
388 | if (debug) | |
389 | hexdump(pos, len, "F> "); | |
390 | ||
391 | first = 1; | |
392 | cnt = 0; | |
393 | do { | |
394 | int payloadlen = 35; | |
395 | int ack = 0; | |
396 | ||
397 | if (first) { | |
398 | payloadlen = 37; | |
399 | first = 0; | |
400 | } | |
401 | ||
402 | if ((len - (pos - &(fw->fw[block][2]))) < payloadlen) | |
403 | payloadlen = (len - (pos - &(fw->fw[block][2]))); | |
404 | ||
405 | if (((pos + payloadlen) - &(fw->fw[block][2])) == len) | |
406 | ack = 1; | |
407 | ||
408 | memset(&rdata, 0, sizeof(rdata)); | |
409 | ||
410 | memset(out, 0, sizeof(out)); | |
411 | ||
da4ab971 | 412 | out[MSGID] = msgid; |
25870f58 MG |
413 | if (ack) |
414 | out[CTL] = 0x20; | |
415 | out[TYPE] = 0xCA; | |
558a94bb | 416 | SET_SRC(out, my_hmid); |
25870f58 MG |
417 | SET_DST(out, hmid); |
418 | ||
419 | memcpy(&out[PAYLOAD], pos, payloadlen); | |
420 | SET_LEN_FROM_PAYLOADLEN(out, payloadlen); | |
421 | ||
422 | if (send_hm_message(dev, &rdata, out)) { | |
423 | pos += payloadlen; | |
424 | } else { | |
425 | pos = &(fw->fw[block][2]); | |
426 | cnt++; | |
427 | if (cnt == 3) { | |
428 | fprintf(stderr, "\nToo many errors, giving up!\n"); | |
429 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
430 | } else { | |
431 | printf("Flashing %d blocks: %04u/%04u %c", fw->fw_blocks, block + 1, fw->fw_blocks, twiddlie[msgnum % sizeof(twiddlie)]); | |
432 | } | |
433 | } | |
434 | ||
435 | msgnum++; | |
436 | ||
437 | if (!debug) { | |
438 | printf("\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b%04u/%04u %c", | |
439 | block + 1, fw->fw_blocks, twiddlie[msgnum % sizeof(twiddlie)]); | |
440 | fflush(stdout); | |
441 | } | |
442 | } while((pos - &(fw->fw[block][2])) < len); | |
da4ab971 | 443 | msgid++; |
25870f58 MG |
444 | } |
445 | ||
446 | firmware_free(fw); | |
447 | ||
da4ab971 | 448 | printf("\n"); |
25870f58 | 449 | |
da4ab971 MG |
450 | if (!switch_speed(dev, &rdata, 10)) { |
451 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't switch speed!\n"); | |
452 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
25870f58 MG |
453 | } |
454 | ||
455 | printf("Waiting for device to reboot\n"); | |
456 | ||
457 | cnt = 10; | |
458 | do { | |
459 | errno = 0; | |
460 | pfd = hmcfgusb_poll(dev, 1); | |
461 | if ((pfd < 0) && errno) { | |
462 | if (errno != ETIMEDOUT) { | |
463 | perror("\n\nhmcfgusb_poll"); | |
464 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
465 | } | |
466 | } | |
467 | if (rdata.message_type == MESSAGE_TYPE_E) { | |
468 | break; | |
469 | } | |
470 | } while(cnt--); | |
471 | ||
472 | if (rdata.message_type == MESSAGE_TYPE_E) { | |
473 | printf("Device rebooted\n"); | |
474 | } | |
475 | ||
476 | hmcfgusb_close(dev); | |
477 | ||
478 | return EXIT_SUCCESS; | |
479 | } |