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25870f58 MG |
1 | /* flasher for HomeMatic-devices supporting OTA updates |
2 | * | |
3 | * Copyright (c) 2014 Michael Gernoth <michael@gernoth.net> | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
6 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to | |
7 | * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the | |
8 | * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or | |
9 | * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
10 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
11 | * | |
12 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
13 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
16 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
17 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | |
18 | * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
19 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING | |
20 | * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS | |
21 | * IN THE SOFTWARE. | |
22 | */ | |
23 | ||
24 | #include <stdio.h> | |
25 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
26 | #include <unistd.h> | |
27 | #include <stdint.h> | |
28 | #include <string.h> | |
29 | #include <strings.h> | |
30 | #include <poll.h> | |
31 | #include <errno.h> | |
32 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
33 | #include <sys/stat.h> | |
34 | #include <fcntl.h> | |
35 | #include <sys/time.h> | |
36 | #include <libusb-1.0/libusb.h> | |
37 | ||
38 | #include "hexdump.h" | |
39 | #include "firmware.h" | |
40 | #include "hm.h" | |
41 | #include "version.h" | |
42 | #include "hmcfgusb.h" | |
43 | ||
44 | uint32_t hmid = 0; | |
45 | ||
46 | enum message_type { | |
47 | MESSAGE_TYPE_E, | |
48 | MESSAGE_TYPE_R, | |
49 | }; | |
50 | ||
51 | struct recv_data { | |
52 | uint8_t message[64]; | |
53 | enum message_type message_type; | |
54 | uint16_t status; | |
55 | int speed; | |
865d5b4c | 56 | uint16_t hmcfgusb_version; |
25870f58 MG |
57 | }; |
58 | ||
59 | static int parse_hmcfgusb(uint8_t *buf, int buf_len, void *data) | |
60 | { | |
61 | struct recv_data *rdata = data; | |
62 | ||
63 | if (buf_len < 1) | |
64 | return 1; | |
65 | ||
66 | switch (buf[0]) { | |
67 | case 'E': | |
68 | if ((!hmid) || | |
69 | ((buf[0x11] == ((hmid >> 16) & 0xff)) && | |
70 | (buf[0x12] == ((hmid >> 8) & 0xff)) && | |
71 | (buf[0x13] == (hmid & 0xff)))) { | |
72 | memset(rdata->message, 0, sizeof(rdata->message)); | |
73 | memcpy(rdata->message, buf + 0x0d, buf[0x0d] + 1); | |
74 | rdata->message_type = MESSAGE_TYPE_E; | |
75 | } | |
76 | break; | |
77 | case 'R': | |
78 | memset(rdata->message, 0, sizeof(rdata->message)); | |
79 | memcpy(rdata->message, buf + 0x0e, buf[0x0e] + 1); | |
80 | rdata->status = (buf[5] << 8) | buf[6]; | |
81 | rdata->message_type = MESSAGE_TYPE_R; | |
82 | break; | |
83 | case 'G': | |
84 | rdata->speed = buf[1]; | |
85 | break; | |
865d5b4c MG |
86 | case 'H': |
87 | rdata->hmcfgusb_version = (buf[11] << 8) | buf[12]; | |
88 | break; | |
25870f58 MG |
89 | default: |
90 | break; | |
91 | } | |
92 | ||
93 | if (buf_len != 1) | |
94 | return 1; | |
95 | ||
96 | return 1; | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
99 | int send_hm_message(struct hmcfgusb_dev *dev, struct recv_data *rdata, uint8_t *msg) | |
100 | { | |
101 | static uint32_t id = 1; | |
102 | struct timeval tv; | |
103 | uint8_t out[0x40]; | |
104 | int pfd; | |
105 | ||
106 | if (gettimeofday(&tv, NULL) == -1) { | |
107 | perror("gettimeofay"); | |
108 | return 0; | |
109 | } | |
110 | ||
111 | memset(out, 0, sizeof(out)); | |
112 | ||
113 | out[0] = 'S'; | |
114 | out[1] = (id >> 24) & 0xff; | |
115 | out[2] = (id >> 16) & 0xff; | |
116 | out[3] = (id >> 8) & 0xff; | |
117 | out[4] = id & 0xff; | |
118 | out[10] = 0x01; | |
119 | out[11] = (tv.tv_usec >> 24) & 0xff; | |
120 | out[12] = (tv.tv_usec >> 16) & 0xff; | |
121 | out[13] = (tv.tv_usec >> 8) & 0xff; | |
122 | out[14] = tv.tv_usec & 0xff; | |
123 | ||
124 | ||
125 | memcpy(&out[0x0f], msg, msg[0] + 1); | |
126 | ||
127 | memset(rdata, 0, sizeof(struct recv_data)); | |
268d2cc6 | 128 | hmcfgusb_send(dev, out, sizeof(out), 1); |
25870f58 MG |
129 | |
130 | while (1) { | |
131 | if (rdata->message_type == MESSAGE_TYPE_R) { | |
132 | if (((rdata->status & 0xff) == 0x01) || | |
133 | ((rdata->status & 0xff) == 0x02)) { | |
134 | break; | |
135 | } else { | |
268d2cc6 | 136 | fprintf(stderr, "\nInvalid status: %04x\n", rdata->status); |
25870f58 MG |
137 | return 0; |
138 | } | |
139 | } | |
140 | errno = 0; | |
141 | pfd = hmcfgusb_poll(dev, 1); | |
142 | if ((pfd < 0) && errno) { | |
143 | if (errno != ETIMEDOUT) { | |
144 | perror("\n\nhmcfgusb_poll"); | |
145 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
146 | } | |
147 | } | |
148 | } | |
149 | ||
150 | id++; | |
151 | return 1; | |
152 | } | |
153 | ||
da4ab971 MG |
154 | static int switch_speed(struct hmcfgusb_dev *dev, struct recv_data *rdata, uint8_t speed) |
155 | { | |
156 | uint8_t out[0x40]; | |
157 | int pfd; | |
158 | ||
159 | printf("Entering %uk-mode\n", speed); | |
160 | ||
161 | memset(out, 0, sizeof(out)); | |
162 | out[0] = 'G'; | |
163 | out[1] = speed; | |
164 | ||
268d2cc6 | 165 | hmcfgusb_send(dev, out, sizeof(out), 1); |
da4ab971 MG |
166 | |
167 | while (1) { | |
168 | errno = 0; | |
169 | pfd = hmcfgusb_poll(dev, 1); | |
170 | if ((pfd < 0) && errno) { | |
171 | if (errno != ETIMEDOUT) { | |
172 | perror("\n\nhmcfgusb_poll"); | |
173 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
174 | } | |
175 | } | |
176 | if (rdata->speed == speed) | |
177 | break; | |
178 | } | |
179 | ||
180 | return 1; | |
181 | } | |
182 | ||
25870f58 MG |
183 | int main(int argc, char **argv) |
184 | { | |
185 | const char twiddlie[] = { '-', '\\', '|', '/' }; | |
186 | const uint8_t switch_msg[] = { 0x10, 0x5B, 0x11, 0xF8, 0x15, 0x47 }; | |
187 | struct hmcfgusb_dev *dev; | |
188 | struct recv_data rdata; | |
189 | uint8_t out[0x40]; | |
190 | uint8_t *pos; | |
191 | uint8_t msgid = 0x1; | |
192 | uint16_t len; | |
193 | struct firmware *fw; | |
194 | int block; | |
195 | int pfd; | |
196 | int debug = 0; | |
197 | int cnt; | |
da4ab971 | 198 | int switchcnt = 0; |
25870f58 MG |
199 | int msgnum = 0; |
200 | int switched = 0; | |
201 | ||
202 | printf("HomeMatic OTA flasher version " VERSION "\n\n"); | |
203 | ||
204 | if (argc != 3) { | |
205 | if (argc == 1) | |
206 | fprintf(stderr, "Missing firmware filename!\n\n"); | |
207 | ||
208 | if (argc == 2) | |
209 | fprintf(stderr, "Missing serial!\n\n"); | |
210 | ||
211 | fprintf(stderr, "Syntax: %s firmware.eq3 SERIALNUMBER\n\n", argv[0]); | |
212 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
213 | } | |
214 | ||
215 | fw = firmware_read_firmware(argv[1], debug); | |
216 | if (!fw) | |
217 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
218 | ||
219 | hmcfgusb_set_debug(debug); | |
220 | ||
221 | memset(&rdata, 0, sizeof(rdata)); | |
222 | ||
223 | dev = hmcfgusb_init(parse_hmcfgusb, &rdata); | |
224 | if (!dev) { | |
225 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't initialize HM-CFG-USB\n"); | |
226 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
227 | } | |
228 | ||
229 | if (dev->bootloader) { | |
230 | fprintf(stderr, "\nHM-CFG-USB not in bootloader mode, aborting!\n"); | |
231 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
232 | } | |
233 | ||
234 | printf("\nHM-CFG-USB opened\n\n"); | |
235 | ||
865d5b4c MG |
236 | memset(out, 0, sizeof(out)); |
237 | out[0] = 'K'; | |
238 | hmcfgusb_send(dev, out, sizeof(out), 1); | |
239 | ||
240 | while (1) { | |
241 | errno = 0; | |
242 | pfd = hmcfgusb_poll(dev, 1); | |
243 | if ((pfd < 0) && errno) { | |
244 | if (errno != ETIMEDOUT) { | |
245 | perror("\n\nhmcfgusb_poll"); | |
246 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
247 | } | |
248 | } | |
249 | if (rdata.hmcfgusb_version) | |
250 | break; | |
251 | } | |
252 | ||
253 | if (rdata.hmcfgusb_version < 0x3c7) { | |
254 | fprintf(stderr, "HM-CFG-USB firmware too low: %u < 967\n", rdata.hmcfgusb_version); | |
255 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
258 | printf("HM-CFG-USB firmware version: %u\n", rdata.hmcfgusb_version); | |
259 | ||
da4ab971 MG |
260 | if (!switch_speed(dev, &rdata, 10)) { |
261 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't switch speed!\n"); | |
262 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
25870f58 MG |
263 | } |
264 | ||
265 | printf("Waiting for device with serial %s\n", argv[2]); | |
266 | ||
267 | while (1) { | |
268 | errno = 0; | |
269 | pfd = hmcfgusb_poll(dev, 1); | |
270 | if ((pfd < 0) && errno) { | |
271 | if (errno != ETIMEDOUT) { | |
272 | perror("\n\nhmcfgusb_poll"); | |
273 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
274 | } | |
275 | } | |
276 | ||
277 | if ((rdata.message[LEN] == 0x14) && /* Length */ | |
278 | (rdata.message[MSGID] == 0x00) && /* Message ID */ | |
279 | (rdata.message[CTL] == 0x00) && /* Control Byte */ | |
280 | (rdata.message[TYPE] == 0x10) && /* Messagte type: Information */ | |
281 | (DST(rdata.message) == 0x000000) && /* Broadcast */ | |
282 | (rdata.message[PAYLOAD] == 0x00) && /* FUP? */ | |
283 | (rdata.message[PAYLOAD+2] == 'E') && | |
284 | (rdata.message[PAYLOAD+3] == 'Q')) { | |
285 | if (!strncmp((char*)&(rdata.message[0x0b]), argv[2], 10)) { | |
286 | hmid = SRC(rdata.message); | |
287 | break; | |
288 | } | |
289 | } | |
290 | } | |
291 | ||
292 | printf("Device with serial %s (hmid: %06x) entered firmware-update-mode\n", argv[2], hmid); | |
293 | ||
294 | printf("Adding HMID\n"); | |
295 | ||
296 | memset(out, 0, sizeof(out)); | |
297 | out[0] = '+'; | |
298 | out[1] = (hmid >> 16) & 0xff; | |
299 | out[2] = (hmid >> 8) & 0xff; | |
300 | out[3] = hmid & 0xff; | |
301 | ||
268d2cc6 | 302 | hmcfgusb_send(dev, out, sizeof(out), 1); |
25870f58 | 303 | |
da4ab971 | 304 | switchcnt = 3; |
25870f58 MG |
305 | do { |
306 | printf("Initiating remote switch to 100k\n"); | |
307 | ||
308 | memset(out, 0, sizeof(out)); | |
309 | ||
310 | out[MSGID] = msgid++; | |
311 | out[CTL] = 0x00; | |
312 | out[TYPE] = 0xCB; | |
313 | SET_SRC(out, 0x000000); | |
314 | SET_DST(out, hmid); | |
315 | ||
316 | memcpy(&out[PAYLOAD], switch_msg, sizeof(switch_msg)); | |
317 | SET_LEN_FROM_PAYLOADLEN(out, sizeof(switch_msg)); | |
318 | ||
319 | if (!send_hm_message(dev, &rdata, out)) { | |
320 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
321 | } | |
322 | ||
da4ab971 MG |
323 | if (!switch_speed(dev, &rdata, 100)) { |
324 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't switch speed!\n"); | |
325 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
25870f58 MG |
326 | } |
327 | ||
328 | printf("Has the device switched?\n"); | |
329 | ||
330 | memset(out, 0, sizeof(out)); | |
331 | ||
332 | out[MSGID] = msgid++; | |
333 | out[CTL] = 0x20; | |
334 | out[TYPE] = 0xCB; | |
335 | SET_SRC(out, 0x000000); | |
336 | SET_DST(out, hmid); | |
337 | ||
338 | memcpy(&out[PAYLOAD], switch_msg, sizeof(switch_msg)); | |
339 | SET_LEN_FROM_PAYLOADLEN(out, sizeof(switch_msg)); | |
340 | ||
341 | cnt = 3; | |
342 | do { | |
343 | if (send_hm_message(dev, &rdata, out)) { | |
344 | /* A0A02000221B9AD00000000 */ | |
345 | switched = 1; | |
346 | break; | |
347 | ||
348 | } | |
349 | } while (cnt--); | |
350 | ||
351 | if (!switched) { | |
da4ab971 | 352 | printf("No!\n"); |
25870f58 | 353 | |
da4ab971 MG |
354 | if (!switch_speed(dev, &rdata, 10)) { |
355 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't switch speed!\n"); | |
356 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
25870f58 MG |
357 | } |
358 | } | |
da4ab971 | 359 | } while ((!switched) && (switchcnt--)); |
25870f58 | 360 | |
268d2cc6 MG |
361 | if (!switched) { |
362 | fprintf(stderr, "Too many errors, giving up!\n"); | |
363 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
364 | } | |
25870f58 | 365 | |
da4ab971 | 366 | printf("Yes!\n"); |
25870f58 MG |
367 | |
368 | printf("Flashing %d blocks", fw->fw_blocks); | |
369 | if (debug) { | |
370 | printf("\n"); | |
371 | } else { | |
372 | printf(": %04u/%04u %c", 0, fw->fw_blocks, twiddlie[0]); | |
373 | fflush(stdout); | |
374 | } | |
375 | ||
376 | for (block = 0; block < fw->fw_blocks; block++) { | |
377 | int first; | |
378 | ||
379 | len = fw->fw[block][2] << 8; | |
380 | len |= fw->fw[block][3]; | |
381 | ||
382 | pos = &(fw->fw[block][2]); | |
383 | ||
384 | len += 2; /* length */ | |
385 | ||
386 | if (debug) | |
387 | hexdump(pos, len, "F> "); | |
388 | ||
389 | first = 1; | |
390 | cnt = 0; | |
391 | do { | |
392 | int payloadlen = 35; | |
393 | int ack = 0; | |
394 | ||
395 | if (first) { | |
396 | payloadlen = 37; | |
397 | first = 0; | |
398 | } | |
399 | ||
400 | if ((len - (pos - &(fw->fw[block][2]))) < payloadlen) | |
401 | payloadlen = (len - (pos - &(fw->fw[block][2]))); | |
402 | ||
403 | if (((pos + payloadlen) - &(fw->fw[block][2])) == len) | |
404 | ack = 1; | |
405 | ||
406 | memset(&rdata, 0, sizeof(rdata)); | |
407 | ||
408 | memset(out, 0, sizeof(out)); | |
409 | ||
da4ab971 | 410 | out[MSGID] = msgid; |
25870f58 MG |
411 | if (ack) |
412 | out[CTL] = 0x20; | |
413 | out[TYPE] = 0xCA; | |
414 | SET_SRC(out, 0x000000); | |
415 | SET_DST(out, hmid); | |
416 | ||
417 | memcpy(&out[PAYLOAD], pos, payloadlen); | |
418 | SET_LEN_FROM_PAYLOADLEN(out, payloadlen); | |
419 | ||
420 | if (send_hm_message(dev, &rdata, out)) { | |
421 | pos += payloadlen; | |
422 | } else { | |
423 | pos = &(fw->fw[block][2]); | |
424 | cnt++; | |
425 | if (cnt == 3) { | |
426 | fprintf(stderr, "\nToo many errors, giving up!\n"); | |
427 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
428 | } else { | |
429 | printf("Flashing %d blocks: %04u/%04u %c", fw->fw_blocks, block + 1, fw->fw_blocks, twiddlie[msgnum % sizeof(twiddlie)]); | |
430 | } | |
431 | } | |
432 | ||
433 | msgnum++; | |
434 | ||
435 | if (!debug) { | |
436 | printf("\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b%04u/%04u %c", | |
437 | block + 1, fw->fw_blocks, twiddlie[msgnum % sizeof(twiddlie)]); | |
438 | fflush(stdout); | |
439 | } | |
440 | } while((pos - &(fw->fw[block][2])) < len); | |
da4ab971 | 441 | msgid++; |
25870f58 MG |
442 | } |
443 | ||
444 | firmware_free(fw); | |
445 | ||
da4ab971 | 446 | printf("\n"); |
25870f58 | 447 | |
da4ab971 MG |
448 | if (!switch_speed(dev, &rdata, 10)) { |
449 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't switch speed!\n"); | |
450 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
25870f58 MG |
451 | } |
452 | ||
453 | printf("Waiting for device to reboot\n"); | |
454 | ||
455 | cnt = 10; | |
456 | do { | |
457 | errno = 0; | |
458 | pfd = hmcfgusb_poll(dev, 1); | |
459 | if ((pfd < 0) && errno) { | |
460 | if (errno != ETIMEDOUT) { | |
461 | perror("\n\nhmcfgusb_poll"); | |
462 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
463 | } | |
464 | } | |
465 | if (rdata.message_type == MESSAGE_TYPE_E) { | |
466 | break; | |
467 | } | |
468 | } while(cnt--); | |
469 | ||
470 | if (rdata.message_type == MESSAGE_TYPE_E) { | |
471 | printf("Device rebooted\n"); | |
472 | } | |
473 | ||
474 | hmcfgusb_close(dev); | |
475 | ||
476 | return EXIT_SUCCESS; | |
477 | } |