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9db2e455 MG |
1 | /* HM-CFG-USB libusb-driver |
2 | * | |
3 | * Copyright (c) 2013 Michael Gernoth <michael@gernoth.net> | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
6 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to | |
7 | * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the | |
8 | * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or | |
9 | * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
10 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
11 | * | |
12 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
13 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
16 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
17 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | |
18 | * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
19 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING | |
20 | * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS | |
21 | * IN THE SOFTWARE. | |
22 | */ | |
23 | ||
24 | #include <string.h> | |
25 | #include <stdio.h> | |
26 | #include <stdint.h> | |
27 | #include <unistd.h> | |
28 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
29 | #include <math.h> | |
30 | #include <poll.h> | |
31 | #include <errno.h> | |
f8718b41 | 32 | #include <sys/time.h> |
9db2e455 MG |
33 | #include <libusb-1.0/libusb.h> |
34 | ||
35 | #include "hexdump.h" | |
36 | #include "hmcfgusb.h" | |
37 | ||
813afd12 | 38 | #define USB_TIMEOUT 10000 |
9db2e455 MG |
39 | |
40 | #define ID_VENDOR 0x1b1f | |
41 | #define ID_PRODUCT 0xc00f | |
42 | ||
43 | /* TODO: dynamic */ | |
44 | #define ASYNC_SIZE 0x0040 | |
45 | #define ASYNC_INTERVAL 32 | |
46 | ||
47 | #define EP_OUT 0x02 | |
48 | #define EP_IN 0x83 | |
49 | ||
813afd12 MG |
50 | #define INTERFACE 0 |
51 | ||
9db2e455 | 52 | static int quit = 0; |
e75295bb | 53 | static int debug = 0; |
9db2e455 MG |
54 | |
55 | /* Not in all libusb-1.0 versions, so we have to roll our own :-( */ | |
56 | static char * usb_strerror(int e) | |
57 | { | |
58 | static char unknerr[256]; | |
59 | ||
60 | switch (e) { | |
61 | case LIBUSB_SUCCESS: | |
62 | return "Success"; | |
63 | case LIBUSB_ERROR_IO: | |
64 | return "Input/output error"; | |
65 | case LIBUSB_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM: | |
66 | return "Invalid parameter"; | |
67 | case LIBUSB_ERROR_ACCESS: | |
68 | return "Access denied (insufficient permissions)"; | |
69 | case LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE: | |
70 | return "No such device (it may have been disconnected)"; | |
71 | case LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_FOUND: | |
72 | return "Entity not found"; | |
73 | case LIBUSB_ERROR_BUSY: | |
74 | return "Resource busy"; | |
75 | case LIBUSB_ERROR_TIMEOUT: | |
76 | return "Operation timed out"; | |
77 | case LIBUSB_ERROR_OVERFLOW: | |
78 | return "Overflow"; | |
79 | case LIBUSB_ERROR_PIPE: | |
80 | return "Pipe error"; | |
81 | case LIBUSB_ERROR_INTERRUPTED: | |
82 | return "System call interrupted (perhaps due to signal)"; | |
83 | case LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM: | |
84 | return "Insufficient memory"; | |
85 | case LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED: | |
86 | return "Operation not supported or unimplemented on this platform"; | |
87 | case LIBUSB_ERROR_OTHER: | |
88 | return "Other error"; | |
89 | }; | |
90 | snprintf(unknerr, sizeof(unknerr), "Unknown error code %d / 0x%02x", e, e); | |
91 | return unknerr; | |
92 | } | |
93 | ||
94 | static libusb_device_handle *hmcfgusb_find() { | |
95 | libusb_device_handle *devh = NULL; | |
96 | libusb_device **list; | |
97 | ssize_t cnt; | |
98 | ssize_t i; | |
99 | int err; | |
100 | ||
101 | cnt = libusb_get_device_list(NULL, &list); | |
102 | if (cnt < 0) { | |
103 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't get USB device list: %d\n", (int)cnt); | |
104 | return NULL; | |
105 | } | |
106 | ||
107 | for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++){ | |
108 | struct libusb_device_descriptor desc; | |
109 | ||
110 | err = libusb_get_device_descriptor(list[i], &desc); | |
111 | if (err) | |
112 | continue; | |
113 | ||
114 | if ((desc.idVendor == ID_VENDOR) && (desc.idProduct == ID_PRODUCT)) { | |
115 | libusb_device *dev = list[i]; | |
116 | ||
117 | err = libusb_open(dev, &devh); | |
118 | if (err) { | |
119 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't open device: %s\n", usb_strerror(err)); | |
120 | return NULL; | |
121 | } | |
122 | ||
813afd12 | 123 | err = libusb_detach_kernel_driver(devh, INTERFACE); |
9db2e455 MG |
124 | if ((err != 0) && (err != LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_FOUND)) { |
125 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't detach kernel driver: %s\n", usb_strerror(err)); | |
126 | return NULL; | |
127 | } | |
128 | ||
813afd12 | 129 | err = libusb_claim_interface(devh, INTERFACE); |
9db2e455 MG |
130 | if ((err != 0)) { |
131 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't claim interface: %s\n", usb_strerror(err)); | |
132 | return NULL; | |
133 | } | |
134 | ||
135 | return devh; | |
136 | } | |
137 | ||
138 | } | |
139 | ||
140 | return NULL; | |
141 | } | |
142 | ||
2a6eaefc MG |
143 | int hmcfgusb_send_null_frame(struct hmcfgusb_dev *usbdev) |
144 | { | |
145 | int err; | |
146 | int cnt; | |
147 | ||
148 | err = libusb_interrupt_transfer(usbdev->usb_devh, EP_OUT, NULL, 0, &cnt, USB_TIMEOUT); | |
149 | if (err) { | |
150 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't send data: %s\n", usb_strerror(err)); | |
151 | return 0; | |
152 | } | |
153 | ||
154 | return 1; | |
155 | } | |
156 | ||
9db2e455 MG |
157 | int hmcfgusb_send(struct hmcfgusb_dev *usbdev, unsigned char* send_data, int len, int done) |
158 | { | |
159 | int err; | |
160 | int cnt; | |
f8718b41 MG |
161 | struct timeval tv_start, tv_end; |
162 | int msec; | |
9db2e455 | 163 | |
f8718b41 | 164 | if (debug) { |
627e3f33 | 165 | hexdump(send_data, len, "USB < "); |
f8718b41 MG |
166 | } |
167 | ||
d200d8ca MG |
168 | gettimeofday(&tv_start, NULL); |
169 | ||
9db2e455 MG |
170 | err = libusb_interrupt_transfer(usbdev->usb_devh, EP_OUT, send_data, len, &cnt, USB_TIMEOUT); |
171 | if (err) { | |
172 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't send data: %s\n", usb_strerror(err)); | |
9db2e455 MG |
173 | return 0; |
174 | } | |
175 | ||
176 | if (done) { | |
2a6eaefc | 177 | if (!hmcfgusb_send_null_frame(usbdev)) { |
9db2e455 MG |
178 | return 0; |
179 | } | |
180 | } | |
181 | ||
d200d8ca MG |
182 | gettimeofday(&tv_end, NULL); |
183 | msec = ((tv_end.tv_sec-tv_start.tv_sec)*1000)+((tv_end.tv_usec-tv_start.tv_usec)/1000); | |
184 | ||
185 | if (msec > 100) { | |
6df7655e | 186 | fprintf(stderr, "usb-transfer took more than 100ms (%dms), this may lead to timing problems!\n", msec); |
d200d8ca MG |
187 | } else if (debug) { |
188 | fprintf(stderr, "usb-transfer took %dms!\n", msec); | |
f8718b41 MG |
189 | } |
190 | ||
e0a7146e | 191 | return 1; |
9db2e455 MG |
192 | } |
193 | ||
194 | static struct libusb_transfer *hmcfgusb_prepare_int(libusb_device_handle *devh, libusb_transfer_cb_fn cb, void *data) | |
195 | { | |
196 | unsigned char *data_buf; | |
197 | struct libusb_transfer *transfer; | |
198 | int err; | |
199 | ||
200 | data_buf = malloc(ASYNC_SIZE); | |
201 | if (!data_buf) { | |
202 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't allocate memory for data-buffer!\n"); | |
203 | return NULL; | |
204 | } | |
205 | ||
206 | transfer = libusb_alloc_transfer(0); | |
207 | if (!transfer) { | |
208 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't allocate memory for usb-transfer!\n"); | |
209 | free(data_buf); | |
210 | return NULL; | |
211 | } | |
212 | ||
213 | libusb_fill_interrupt_transfer(transfer, devh, EP_IN, | |
214 | data_buf, ASYNC_SIZE, cb, data, USB_TIMEOUT); | |
215 | ||
813afd12 | 216 | transfer->flags = LIBUSB_TRANSFER_SHORT_NOT_OK | LIBUSB_TRANSFER_FREE_BUFFER; |
9db2e455 MG |
217 | |
218 | err = libusb_submit_transfer(transfer); | |
219 | if (err != 0) { | |
220 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't submit transfer: %s\n", usb_strerror(err)); | |
221 | libusb_free_transfer(transfer); | |
9db2e455 MG |
222 | return NULL; |
223 | } | |
224 | ||
225 | return transfer; | |
226 | } | |
227 | ||
228 | struct hmcfgusb_cb_data { | |
813afd12 | 229 | struct hmcfgusb_dev *dev; |
9db2e455 MG |
230 | hmcfgusb_cb_fn cb; |
231 | void *data; | |
232 | }; | |
233 | ||
234 | static void LIBUSB_CALL hmcfgusb_interrupt(struct libusb_transfer *transfer) | |
235 | { | |
236 | int err; | |
237 | struct hmcfgusb_cb_data *cb_data; | |
238 | ||
813afd12 MG |
239 | cb_data = transfer->user_data; |
240 | ||
9db2e455 MG |
241 | if (transfer->status != LIBUSB_TRANSFER_COMPLETED) { |
242 | if (transfer->status != LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TIMED_OUT) { | |
243 | fprintf(stderr, "Interrupt transfer not completed: %d!\n", transfer->status); | |
244 | quit = EIO; | |
813afd12 MG |
245 | |
246 | if (cb_data && cb_data->dev && cb_data->dev->transfer) { | |
247 | libusb_free_transfer(cb_data->dev->transfer); | |
248 | cb_data->dev->transfer = NULL; | |
4cadd56d | 249 | free(cb_data); |
813afd12 | 250 | } |
9db2e455 MG |
251 | return; |
252 | } | |
9db2e455 | 253 | } else { |
27bb301b | 254 | if (cb_data && cb_data->cb) { |
e0a7146e | 255 | if (debug) |
627e3f33 | 256 | hexdump(transfer->buffer, transfer->actual_length, "USB > "); |
4371275b MG |
257 | |
258 | if (!cb_data->cb(transfer->buffer, transfer->actual_length, cb_data->data)) { | |
259 | quit = EIO; | |
260 | ||
261 | if (cb_data && cb_data->dev && cb_data->dev->transfer) { | |
262 | libusb_free_transfer(cb_data->dev->transfer); | |
263 | cb_data->dev->transfer = NULL; | |
4cadd56d | 264 | free(cb_data); |
4371275b MG |
265 | } |
266 | ||
267 | return; | |
268 | } | |
27bb301b | 269 | } else { |
e0a7146e | 270 | hexdump(transfer->buffer, transfer->actual_length, "> "); |
27bb301b | 271 | } |
9db2e455 MG |
272 | } |
273 | ||
274 | err = libusb_submit_transfer(transfer); | |
275 | if (err != 0) { | |
276 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't re-submit transfer: %s\n", usb_strerror(err)); | |
9db2e455 | 277 | libusb_free_transfer(transfer); |
4cadd56d MG |
278 | cb_data->dev->transfer = NULL; |
279 | free(cb_data); | |
9db2e455 MG |
280 | } |
281 | } | |
282 | ||
283 | struct hmcfgusb_dev *hmcfgusb_init(hmcfgusb_cb_fn cb, void *data) | |
284 | { | |
285 | libusb_device_handle *devh = NULL; | |
286 | const struct libusb_pollfd **usb_pfd = NULL; | |
287 | struct hmcfgusb_dev *dev = NULL; | |
288 | struct hmcfgusb_cb_data *cb_data = NULL; | |
289 | int err; | |
290 | int i; | |
291 | ||
292 | err = libusb_init(NULL); | |
293 | if (err != 0) { | |
294 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't initialize libusb: %s\n", usb_strerror(err)); | |
295 | return NULL; | |
296 | } | |
297 | ||
298 | devh = hmcfgusb_find(); | |
299 | if (!devh) { | |
300 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't find/open hmcfgusb!\n"); | |
301 | return NULL; | |
302 | } | |
303 | ||
304 | dev = malloc(sizeof(struct hmcfgusb_dev)); | |
305 | if (!dev) { | |
306 | perror("Can't allocate memory for hmcfgusb_dev"); | |
307 | return NULL; | |
308 | } | |
309 | ||
310 | memset(dev, 0, sizeof(struct hmcfgusb_dev)); | |
311 | dev->usb_devh = devh; | |
312 | ||
313 | cb_data = malloc(sizeof(struct hmcfgusb_cb_data)); | |
314 | if (!cb_data) { | |
315 | perror("Can't allocate memory for hmcfgusb_cb_data"); | |
4cadd56d | 316 | free(dev); |
9db2e455 MG |
317 | return NULL; |
318 | } | |
319 | ||
320 | memset(cb_data, 0, sizeof(struct hmcfgusb_cb_data)); | |
321 | ||
813afd12 | 322 | cb_data->dev = dev; |
9db2e455 MG |
323 | cb_data->cb = cb; |
324 | cb_data->data = data; | |
325 | ||
326 | dev->transfer = hmcfgusb_prepare_int(devh, hmcfgusb_interrupt, cb_data); | |
327 | if (!dev->transfer) { | |
328 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't prepare async device io!\n"); | |
4cadd56d MG |
329 | free(dev); |
330 | free(cb_data); | |
9db2e455 MG |
331 | return NULL; |
332 | } | |
333 | ||
334 | usb_pfd = libusb_get_pollfds(NULL); | |
335 | if (!usb_pfd) { | |
336 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't get FDset from libusb!\n"); | |
337 | free(dev); | |
4cadd56d | 338 | free(cb_data); |
9db2e455 MG |
339 | return NULL; |
340 | } | |
341 | ||
342 | dev->n_usb_pfd = 0; | |
343 | for(i = 0; usb_pfd[i]; i++) | |
344 | dev->n_usb_pfd++; | |
345 | ||
346 | dev->pfd = malloc(dev->n_usb_pfd * sizeof(struct pollfd)); | |
347 | if (!dev->pfd) { | |
348 | perror("Can't allocate memory for poll-fds"); | |
4cadd56d MG |
349 | free(dev); |
350 | free(cb_data); | |
9db2e455 MG |
351 | return NULL; |
352 | } | |
353 | ||
354 | memset(dev->pfd, 0, dev->n_usb_pfd * sizeof(struct pollfd)); | |
355 | ||
356 | for (i = 0; i < dev->n_usb_pfd; i++) { | |
357 | dev->pfd[i].fd = usb_pfd[i]->fd; | |
358 | dev->pfd[i].events = usb_pfd[i]->events; | |
359 | dev->pfd[i].revents = 0; | |
360 | } | |
361 | ||
362 | free(usb_pfd); | |
363 | ||
364 | dev->n_pfd = dev->n_usb_pfd; | |
365 | ||
f16395da MG |
366 | quit = 0; |
367 | ||
9db2e455 MG |
368 | return dev; |
369 | } | |
370 | ||
371 | int hmcfgusb_add_pfd(struct hmcfgusb_dev *dev, int fd, short events) | |
372 | { | |
373 | dev->n_pfd++; | |
374 | dev->pfd = realloc(dev->pfd, dev->n_pfd * sizeof(struct pollfd)); | |
375 | if (!dev->pfd) { | |
376 | perror("Can't realloc poll-fds"); | |
377 | return 0; | |
378 | } | |
379 | ||
380 | dev->pfd[dev->n_pfd-1].fd = fd; | |
381 | dev->pfd[dev->n_pfd-1].events = events; | |
382 | dev->pfd[dev->n_pfd-1].revents = 0; | |
383 | ||
384 | return 1; | |
385 | } | |
386 | ||
387 | int hmcfgusb_poll(struct hmcfgusb_dev *dev, int timeout) | |
388 | { | |
389 | struct timeval tv; | |
390 | int usb_event = 0; | |
391 | int i; | |
392 | int n; | |
393 | int fd_n; | |
394 | int err; | |
395 | ||
396 | errno = 0; | |
397 | ||
398 | memset(&tv, 0, sizeof(tv)); | |
399 | err = libusb_get_next_timeout(NULL, &tv); | |
400 | if (err < 0) { | |
401 | fprintf(stderr, "libusb_get_next_timeout: %s\n", usb_strerror(err)); | |
402 | errno = EIO; | |
403 | return -1; | |
404 | } else if (err == 0) { | |
405 | /* No pending timeout or a sane platform */ | |
406 | tv.tv_sec = timeout; | |
407 | } else { | |
408 | if ((tv.tv_sec == 0) && (tv.tv_usec == 0)) { | |
409 | usb_event = 1; | |
410 | } | |
411 | } | |
412 | ||
413 | if (!usb_event) { | |
414 | for (i = 0; i < dev->n_pfd; i++) { | |
415 | dev->pfd[i].revents = 0; | |
416 | } | |
417 | ||
418 | n = poll(dev->pfd, dev->n_pfd, tv.tv_sec * 1000); | |
419 | if (n < 0) { | |
420 | perror("poll"); | |
816f5cd2 | 421 | errno = 0; |
9db2e455 MG |
422 | return -1; |
423 | } else if (n == 0) { | |
424 | usb_event = 1; | |
425 | } else { | |
426 | for (fd_n = 0; fd_n < dev->n_pfd; fd_n++) { | |
427 | if (dev->pfd[fd_n].revents) { | |
428 | if (fd_n < dev->n_usb_pfd) { | |
429 | usb_event = 1; | |
430 | break; | |
431 | } else { | |
816f5cd2 | 432 | errno = 0; |
9db2e455 MG |
433 | return dev->pfd[fd_n].fd; |
434 | } | |
435 | } | |
436 | } | |
437 | } | |
438 | } | |
439 | ||
440 | if (usb_event) { | |
441 | memset(&tv, 0, sizeof(tv)); | |
442 | err = libusb_handle_events_timeout_completed(NULL, &tv, NULL); | |
443 | if (err < 0) { | |
27bb301b | 444 | fprintf(stderr, "libusb_handle_events_timeout_completed: %s\n", usb_strerror(err)); |
9db2e455 MG |
445 | errno = EIO; |
446 | return -1; | |
447 | } | |
448 | } | |
449 | ||
816f5cd2 MG |
450 | errno = 0; |
451 | if (quit) { | |
452 | fprintf(stderr, "closing device-connection due to error %d\n", quit); | |
9db2e455 | 453 | errno = quit; |
816f5cd2 | 454 | } |
9db2e455 MG |
455 | |
456 | return -1; | |
457 | } | |
813afd12 MG |
458 | |
459 | void hmcfgusb_close(struct hmcfgusb_dev *dev) | |
460 | { | |
461 | int err; | |
462 | ||
463 | if (dev->transfer) { | |
464 | libusb_cancel_transfer(dev->transfer); | |
465 | } | |
466 | ||
467 | err = libusb_release_interface(dev->usb_devh, INTERFACE); | |
468 | if ((err != 0)) { | |
469 | fprintf(stderr, "Can't release interface: %s\n", usb_strerror(err)); | |
470 | } | |
471 | ||
472 | libusb_close(dev->usb_devh); | |
e0a7146e | 473 | free(dev->pfd); |
813afd12 MG |
474 | free(dev); |
475 | ||
476 | libusb_exit(NULL); | |
477 | } | |
e75295bb MG |
478 | |
479 | void hmcfgusb_set_debug(int d) | |
480 | { | |
481 | debug = d; | |
482 | } |