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1 # grow root filesystem
2 lsblk
3 resize2fs /dev/nvme0n1pX
4
5 # Ethernet
6 ip l s
7 dhclient <device>
8
9 # Wifi
10 rmmod brcmfmac
11 rmmod brcmutil
12 mount /dev/sda1 /mnt
13 tar -C /lib/firmware/ -xf /mnt/linux-firmware.tar
14 umount /mnt
15 modprobe brcmfmac
16 vim /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf
17 wpa_supplicant -i wlan0 -c /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf
18 dhclient wlan0
19
20 # Time
21 ntpdate pool.ntp.org
22 date --set 2022-01-25
23 date --set 14:21
24
25 # Configure timezone
26 dpkg-reconfigure tzdata
27
28 # Fix grub
29 # We deinstall grub-efi-arm64-signed- because it creates a file fbaa64.efi
30 # which makes u-boot hang.
31 apt-get install grub-efi grub-efi-arm64-signed-
32 grub-install --target=arm64-efi --efi-directory=/boot/efi --removable
33 update-grub
34 # Set removable media to yes and nvram to no to make later grub updates work
35 dpkg-reconfigure grub-efi-arm64
36
37 See also: https://github.com/AsahiLinux/docs/wiki/U-Boot
38
39 # xorg
40
41 # Keyboard use capslock as additional ctrl
42 cat > /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/00-keyboard.conf <<'EOF'
43 Section "InputClass"
44 Identifier "system-keyboard"
45 MatchIsKeyboard "on"
46 Option "XkbLayout" "us"
47 Option "XkbModel" "pc105"
48 Option "XkbVariant" "de_se_fi"
49 Option "XkbOptions" "ctrl:nocaps"
50 EndSection
51 EOF
52
53 # Swap command and option (windows and alt like on a pc keyboard)
54 echo 1 > /sys/module/hid_apple/parameters/swap_opt_cmd
55
56 # Configure the touchpad
57 cat > /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/30-input.conf <<'EOF'
58 Section "InputClass"
59 Identifier "libinput touchpad catchall"
60 MatchIsTouchpad "on"
61 MatchDevicePath "/dev/input/event*"
62 Option "Tapping" "False"
63 Option "TappingDrag" "False"
64 Option "DisableWhileTyping" "True"
65 Option "AccelProfile" "adaptive"
66 Option "AccelSpeed" "0.3"
67 Option "AccelerationNumerator" "2"
68 Option "AccelerationDenominator" "1"
69 Option "AccelerationThreshold" "4"
70 Option "AdaptiveDeceleration" "2"
71 Option "NaturalScrolling" "0"
72 Option "TappingButtonMap" "lmr"
73 Option "ClickMethod" "clickfinger"
74 Driver "libinput"
75 EndSection
76 EOF
77
78 # Create a user
79 useradd -m -c 'firstname lastname' -s /bin/bash username
80 passwd username
81
82 # Lightweight desktop
83 apt-get install lightdm blackbox xterm firefox-esr
84
85 # Install gnome
86 apt-get install gnome
87 /etc/init.d/gdm3 start
88
89 # If you need to install the kernel on a bootstrapped system or one that needs recovery
90 wget https://tg.st/u/k.deb
91 dpkg -i k.deb
92
93 # asahi does not handle sleep well at the moment
94 sudo systemctl mask sleep.target suspend.target hibernate.target hybrid-sleep.target
95
96 - You can also use the live system to install Debian on the m1, the rough outline is:
97
98 - Create two paritions:
99
100 - One 1 GB vfat
101 - Rest with ext4
102
103 - Use debootstrap to bootstrap debian
104
105 - Install the kernel
106
107 - Install grub
108
109 - reboot
110
111 Repack live
112 ===========
113 You might want to save the state of your live system to the usb stick. In order
114 to do so, run the following commands:
115
116 apt update
117 apt-get install -y cpio pigz
118 rm /etc/rc.local
119 # remove '#' before allow-hotplug
120 vi /etc/network/interfaces
121 mount /dev/sda1 /mnt
122 mv /mnt/initrd.gz /mnt/initrd.old
123 cd /
124 find . -xdev | cpio --quiet -H newc -o | pigz -9 > /mnt/initrd.gz
125 umount /mnt
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