1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com>
4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
7 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 // Low frequency commands
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
15 #include "proxmark3.h"
19 #include "cmdparser.h"
25 #include "cmdlfawid.h"
27 #include "cmdlfem4x.h"
28 #include "cmdlfhitag.h"
29 #include "cmdlft55xx.h"
30 #include "cmdlfpcf7931.h"
34 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
);
38 int usage_lf_cmdread()
40 PrintAndLog("Usage: lf cmdread d <delay period> z <zero period> o <one period> c <cmdbytes> [H] ");
41 PrintAndLog("Options: ");
42 PrintAndLog(" h This help");
43 PrintAndLog(" L Low frequency (125 KHz)");
44 PrintAndLog(" H High frequency (134 KHz)");
45 PrintAndLog(" d <delay> delay OFF period");
46 PrintAndLog(" z <zero> time period ZERO");
47 PrintAndLog(" o <one> time period ONE");
48 PrintAndLog(" c <cmd> Command bytes");
49 PrintAndLog(" ************* All periods in microseconds");
50 PrintAndLog("Examples:");
51 PrintAndLog(" lf cmdread d 80 z 100 o 200 c 11000");
52 PrintAndLog(" lf cmdread d 80 z 100 o 100 c 11000 H");
56 /* send a command before reading */
57 int CmdLFCommandRead(const char *Cmd
)
59 static char dummy
[3] = {0x20,0x00,0x00};
60 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MOD_THEN_ACQUIRE_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_125K
};
62 //uint8_t divisor = 95; //125khz
65 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
67 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
70 return usage_lf_cmdread();
80 strLength
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, (char *)&c
.d
.asBytes
);
84 c
.arg
[0] = param_get32ex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, 0, 10);
88 c
.arg
[1] = param_get32ex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, 0, 10);
92 c
.arg
[2] = param_get32ex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, 0, 10);
96 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
103 if(cmdp
== 0) errors
= 1;
106 if(errors
) return usage_lf_cmdread();
108 // in case they specified 'H'
109 strcpy((char *)&c
.d
.asBytes
+ strlen((char *)c
.d
.asBytes
), dummy
);
111 clearCommandBuffer();
116 int CmdFlexdemod(const char *Cmd
)
119 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
) {
120 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] < 0) {
127 #define LONG_WAIT 100
129 for (start
= 0; start
< GraphTraceLen
- LONG_WAIT
; start
++) {
130 int first
= GraphBuffer
[start
];
131 for (i
= start
; i
< start
+ LONG_WAIT
; i
++) {
132 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] != first
) {
136 if (i
== (start
+ LONG_WAIT
)) {
140 if (start
== GraphTraceLen
- LONG_WAIT
) {
141 PrintAndLog("nothing to wait for");
145 GraphBuffer
[start
] = 2;
146 GraphBuffer
[start
+1] = -2;
147 uint8_t bits
[64] = {0x00};
151 for (bit
= 0; bit
< 64; bit
++) {
153 for (int j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++) {
154 sum
+= GraphBuffer
[i
++];
157 bits
[bit
] = (sum
> 0) ? 1 : 0;
159 PrintAndLog("bit %d sum %d", bit
, sum
);
162 for (bit
= 0; bit
< 64; bit
++) {
165 for (j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++) {
166 sum
+= GraphBuffer
[i
++];
168 if (sum
> 0 && bits
[bit
] != 1) {
169 PrintAndLog("oops1 at %d", bit
);
171 if (sum
< 0 && bits
[bit
] != 0) {
172 PrintAndLog("oops2 at %d", bit
);
176 // HACK writing back to graphbuffer.
177 GraphTraceLen
= 32*64;
180 for (bit
= 0; bit
< 64; bit
++) {
182 phase
= (bits
[bit
] == 0) ? 0 : 1;
185 for (j
= 0; j
< 32; j
++) {
186 GraphBuffer
[i
++] = phase
;
191 RepaintGraphWindow();
195 int CmdIndalaDemod(const char *Cmd
)
197 // Usage: recover 64bit UID by default, specify "224" as arg to recover a 224bit UID
203 // worst case with GraphTraceLen=64000 is < 4096
204 // under normal conditions it's < 2048
206 uint8_t rawbits
[4096];
208 int worst
= 0, worstPos
= 0;
209 // PrintAndLog("Expecting a bit less than %d raw bits", GraphTraceLen / 32);
210 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
-1; i
+= 2) {
212 if ((GraphBuffer
[i
] > GraphBuffer
[i
+ 1]) && (state
!= 1)) {
214 for (j
= 0; j
< count
- 8; j
+= 16) {
215 rawbits
[rawbit
++] = 0;
217 if ((abs(count
- j
)) > worst
) {
218 worst
= abs(count
- j
);
224 } else if ((GraphBuffer
[i
] < GraphBuffer
[i
+ 1]) && (state
!= 0)) {
226 for (j
= 0; j
< count
- 8; j
+= 16) {
227 rawbits
[rawbit
++] = 1;
229 if ((abs(count
- j
)) > worst
) {
230 worst
= abs(count
- j
);
240 PrintAndLog("Recovered %d raw bits, expected: %d", rawbit
, GraphTraceLen
/32);
241 PrintAndLog("worst metric (0=best..7=worst): %d at pos %d", worst
, worstPos
);
246 // Finding the start of a UID
247 int uidlen
, long_wait
;
248 if (strcmp(Cmd
, "224") == 0) {
258 for (start
= 0; start
<= rawbit
- uidlen
; start
++) {
259 first
= rawbits
[start
];
260 for (i
= start
; i
< start
+ long_wait
; i
++) {
261 if (rawbits
[i
] != first
) {
265 if (i
== (start
+ long_wait
)) {
270 if (start
== rawbit
- uidlen
+ 1) {
271 PrintAndLog("nothing to wait for");
275 // Inverting signal if needed
277 for (i
= start
; i
< rawbit
; i
++) {
278 rawbits
[i
] = !rawbits
[i
];
283 uint8_t bits
[224] = {0x00};
284 char showbits
[225] = {0x00};
289 if (uidlen
> rawbit
) {
290 PrintAndLog("Warning: not enough raw bits to get a full UID");
291 for (bit
= 0; bit
< rawbit
; bit
++) {
292 bits
[bit
] = rawbits
[i
++];
293 // As we cannot know the parity, let's use "." and "/"
294 showbits
[bit
] = '.' + bits
[bit
];
296 showbits
[bit
+1]='\0';
297 PrintAndLog("Partial UID=%s", showbits
);
300 for (bit
= 0; bit
< uidlen
; bit
++) {
301 bits
[bit
] = rawbits
[i
++];
302 showbits
[bit
] = '0' + bits
[bit
];
308 uint32_t uid1
, uid2
, uid3
, uid4
, uid5
, uid6
, uid7
;
313 for( idx
=0; idx
<64; idx
++) {
314 if (showbits
[idx
] == '0') {
315 uid1
=(uid1
<<1)|(uid2
>>31);
318 uid1
=(uid1
<<1)|(uid2
>>31);
322 PrintAndLog("UID=%s (%x%08x)", showbits
, uid1
, uid2
);
325 uid3
= uid4
= uid5
= uid6
= uid7
= 0;
327 for( idx
=0; idx
<224; idx
++) {
328 uid1
=(uid1
<<1)|(uid2
>>31);
329 uid2
=(uid2
<<1)|(uid3
>>31);
330 uid3
=(uid3
<<1)|(uid4
>>31);
331 uid4
=(uid4
<<1)|(uid5
>>31);
332 uid5
=(uid5
<<1)|(uid6
>>31);
333 uid6
=(uid6
<<1)|(uid7
>>31);
335 if (showbits
[idx
] == '0')
336 uid7
= (uid7
<<1) | 0;
338 uid7
= (uid7
<<1) | 1;
340 PrintAndLog("UID=%s (%x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x)", showbits
, uid1
, uid2
, uid3
, uid4
, uid5
, uid6
, uid7
);
343 // Checking UID against next occurrences
345 for (; i
+ uidlen
<= rawbit
;) {
347 for (bit
= 0; bit
< uidlen
; bit
++) {
348 if (bits
[bit
] != rawbits
[i
++]) {
359 PrintAndLog("Occurrences: %d (expected %d)", times
, (rawbit
- start
) / uidlen
);
361 // Remodulating for tag cloning
362 // HACK: 2015-01-04 this will have an impact on our new way of seening lf commands (demod)
363 // since this changes graphbuffer data.
364 GraphTraceLen
= 32*uidlen
;
367 for (bit
= 0; bit
< uidlen
; bit
++) {
368 if (bits
[bit
] == 0) {
374 for (j
= 0; j
< 32; j
++) {
375 GraphBuffer
[i
++] = phase
;
380 RepaintGraphWindow();
384 int CmdIndalaClone(const char *Cmd
)
387 unsigned int uid1
, uid2
, uid3
, uid4
, uid5
, uid6
, uid7
;
389 uid1
= uid2
= uid3
= uid4
= uid5
= uid6
= uid7
= 0;
392 if (strchr(Cmd
,'l') != 0) {
393 while (sscanf(&Cmd
[i
++], "%1x", &n
) == 1) {
394 uid1
= (uid1
<< 4) | (uid2
>> 28);
395 uid2
= (uid2
<< 4) | (uid3
>> 28);
396 uid3
= (uid3
<< 4) | (uid4
>> 28);
397 uid4
= (uid4
<< 4) | (uid5
>> 28);
398 uid5
= (uid5
<< 4) | (uid6
>> 28);
399 uid6
= (uid6
<< 4) | (uid7
>> 28);
400 uid7
= (uid7
<< 4) | (n
& 0xf);
402 PrintAndLog("Cloning 224bit tag with UID %x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x", uid1
, uid2
, uid3
, uid4
, uid5
, uid6
, uid7
);
403 c
.cmd
= CMD_INDALA_CLONE_TAG_L
;
404 c
.d
.asDwords
[0] = uid1
;
405 c
.d
.asDwords
[1] = uid2
;
406 c
.d
.asDwords
[2] = uid3
;
407 c
.d
.asDwords
[3] = uid4
;
408 c
.d
.asDwords
[4] = uid5
;
409 c
.d
.asDwords
[5] = uid6
;
410 c
.d
.asDwords
[6] = uid7
;
412 while (sscanf(&Cmd
[i
++], "%1x", &n
) == 1) {
413 uid1
= (uid1
<< 4) | (uid2
>> 28);
414 uid2
= (uid2
<< 4) | (n
& 0xf);
416 PrintAndLog("Cloning 64bit tag with UID %x%08x", uid1
, uid2
);
417 c
.cmd
= CMD_INDALA_CLONE_TAG
;
428 PrintAndLog("Usage: lf read");
429 PrintAndLog("Options: ");
430 PrintAndLog(" h This help");
431 PrintAndLog(" s silent run no printout");
432 PrintAndLog("This function takes no arguments. ");
433 PrintAndLog("Use 'lf config' to set parameters.");
438 PrintAndLog("Usage: lf snoop");
439 PrintAndLog("Options: ");
440 PrintAndLog(" h This help");
441 PrintAndLog("This function takes no arguments. ");
442 PrintAndLog("Use 'lf config' to set parameters.");
446 int usage_lf_config()
448 PrintAndLog("Usage: lf config [H|<divisor>] [b <bps>] [d <decim>] [a 0|1]");
449 PrintAndLog("Options: ");
450 PrintAndLog(" h This help");
451 PrintAndLog(" L Low frequency (125 KHz)");
452 PrintAndLog(" H High frequency (134 KHz)");
453 PrintAndLog(" q <divisor> Manually set divisor. 88-> 134KHz, 95-> 125 Hz");
454 PrintAndLog(" b <bps> Sets resolution of bits per sample. Default (max): 8");
455 PrintAndLog(" d <decim> Sets decimation. A value of N saves only 1 in N samples. Default: 1");
456 PrintAndLog(" a [0|1] Averaging - if set, will average the stored sample value when decimating. Default: 1");
457 PrintAndLog(" t <threshold> Sets trigger threshold. 0 means no threshold (range: 0-128)");
458 PrintAndLog("Examples:");
459 PrintAndLog(" lf config b 8 L");
460 PrintAndLog(" Samples at 125KHz, 8bps.");
461 PrintAndLog(" lf config H b 4 d 3");
462 PrintAndLog(" Samples at 134KHz, averages three samples into one, stored with ");
463 PrintAndLog(" a resolution of 4 bits per sample.");
464 PrintAndLog(" lf read");
465 PrintAndLog(" Performs a read (active field)");
466 PrintAndLog(" lf snoop");
467 PrintAndLog(" Performs a snoop (no active field)");
471 int CmdLFSetConfig(const char *Cmd
)
474 uint8_t divisor
= 0;//Frequency divisor
475 uint8_t bps
= 0; // Bits per sample
476 uint8_t decimation
= 0; //How many to keep
477 bool averaging
= 1; // Defaults to true
479 int trigger_threshold
=-1;//Means no change
480 uint8_t unsigned_trigg
= 0;
483 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
485 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
488 return usage_lf_config();
498 errors
|= param_getdec(Cmd
,cmdp
+1,&divisor
);
502 errors
|= param_getdec(Cmd
,cmdp
+1,&unsigned_trigg
);
504 if(!errors
) trigger_threshold
= unsigned_trigg
;
507 errors
|= param_getdec(Cmd
,cmdp
+1,&bps
);
511 errors
|= param_getdec(Cmd
,cmdp
+1,&decimation
);
515 averaging
= param_getchar(Cmd
,cmdp
+1) == '1';
519 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
527 errors
= 1;// No args
533 return usage_lf_config();
535 //Bps is limited to 8, so fits in lower half of arg1
536 if(bps
>> 8) bps
= 8;
538 sample_config config
= {
539 decimation
,bps
,averaging
,divisor
,trigger_threshold
541 //Averaging is a flag on high-bit of arg[1]
542 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_SET_LF_SAMPLING_CONFIG
};
543 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
,&config
,sizeof(sample_config
));
548 int CmdLFRead(const char *Cmd
)
553 if (param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) == 'h')
555 return usage_lf_read();
557 if (param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) == 's') arg1
= true; //suppress print
558 //And ship it to device
559 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_ACQUIRE_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_125K
, {arg1
,0,0}};
561 //WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
562 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,NULL
,2500) ) {
563 PrintAndLog("command execution time out");
570 int CmdLFSnoop(const char *Cmd
)
573 if(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) == 'h')
575 return usage_lf_snoop();
578 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_LF_SNOOP_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES
};
580 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK
,NULL
);
584 static void ChkBitstream(const char *str
)
588 /* convert to bitstream if necessary */
589 for (i
= 0; i
< (int)(GraphTraceLen
/ 2); i
++){
590 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] > 1 || GraphBuffer
[i
] < 0) {
596 //Attempt to simulate any wave in buffer (one bit per output sample)
597 // converts GraphBuffer to bitstream (based on zero crossings) if needed.
598 int CmdLFSim(const char *Cmd
)
603 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i", &gap
);
605 // convert to bitstream if necessary
609 //can send only 512 bits at a time (1 byte sent per bit...)
610 printf("Sending [%d bytes]", GraphTraceLen
);
611 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; i
+= USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
) {
612 UsbCommand c
={CMD_DOWNLOADED_SIM_SAMPLES_125K
, {i
, 0, 0}};
614 for (j
= 0; j
< USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
; j
++) {
615 c
.d
.asBytes
[j
] = GraphBuffer
[i
+j
];
618 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK
,NULL
);
623 PrintAndLog("Starting to simulate");
624 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_125K
, {GraphTraceLen
, gap
, 0}};
629 int usage_lf_simfsk(void)
632 PrintAndLog("Usage: lf simfsk [c <clock>] [i] [H <fcHigh>] [L <fcLow>] [d <hexdata>]");
633 PrintAndLog("Options: ");
634 PrintAndLog(" h This help");
635 PrintAndLog(" c <clock> Manually set clock - can autodetect if using DemodBuffer");
636 PrintAndLog(" i invert data");
637 PrintAndLog(" H <fcHigh> Manually set the larger Field Clock");
638 PrintAndLog(" L <fcLow> Manually set the smaller Field Clock");
639 //PrintAndLog(" s TBD- -to enable a gap between playback repetitions - default: no gap");
640 PrintAndLog(" d <hexdata> Data to sim as hex - omit to sim from DemodBuffer");
641 PrintAndLog("\n NOTE: if you set one clock manually set them all manually");
645 int usage_lf_simask(void)
648 PrintAndLog("Usage: lf simask [c <clock>] [i] [b|m|r] [s] [d <raw hex to sim>]");
649 PrintAndLog("Options: ");
650 PrintAndLog(" h This help");
651 PrintAndLog(" c <clock> Manually set clock - can autodetect if using DemodBuffer");
652 PrintAndLog(" i invert data");
653 PrintAndLog(" b sim ask/biphase");
654 PrintAndLog(" m sim ask/manchester - Default");
655 PrintAndLog(" r sim ask/raw");
656 PrintAndLog(" s TBD- -to enable a gap between playback repetitions - default: no gap");
657 PrintAndLog(" d <hexdata> Data to sim as hex - omit to sim from DemodBuffer");
661 int usage_lf_simpsk(void)
664 PrintAndLog("Usage: lf simpsk [1|2|3] [c <clock>] [i] [r <carrier>] [d <raw hex to sim>]");
665 PrintAndLog("Options: ");
666 PrintAndLog(" h This help");
667 PrintAndLog(" c <clock> Manually set clock - can autodetect if using DemodBuffer");
668 PrintAndLog(" i invert data");
669 PrintAndLog(" 1 set PSK1 (default)");
670 PrintAndLog(" 2 set PSK2");
671 PrintAndLog(" 3 set PSK3");
672 PrintAndLog(" r <carrier> 2|4|8 are valid carriers: default = 2");
673 PrintAndLog(" d <hexdata> Data to sim as hex - omit to sim from DemodBuffer");
677 // by marshmellow - sim ask data given clock, fcHigh, fcLow, invert
678 // - allow pull data from DemodBuffer
679 int CmdLFfskSim(const char *Cmd
)
681 //might be able to autodetect FCs and clock from Graphbuffer if using demod buffer
682 // otherwise will need FChigh, FClow, Clock, and bitstream
683 uint8_t fcHigh
=0, fcLow
=0, clk
=0;
686 char hexData
[32] = {0x00}; // store entered hex data
687 uint8_t data
[255] = {0x00};
690 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
692 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
695 return usage_lf_simfsk();
701 errors
|= param_getdec(Cmd
,cmdp
+1,&clk
);
705 errors
|= param_getdec(Cmd
,cmdp
+1,&fcHigh
);
709 errors
|= param_getdec(Cmd
,cmdp
+1,&fcLow
);
717 dataLen
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, hexData
);
721 dataLen
= hextobinarray((char *)data
, hexData
);
723 if (dataLen
==0) errors
=TRUE
;
724 if (errors
) PrintAndLog ("Error getting hex data");
728 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
734 if(cmdp
== 0 && DemodBufferLen
== 0)
736 errors
= TRUE
;// No args
742 return usage_lf_simfsk();
745 if (dataLen
== 0){ //using DemodBuffer
746 if (clk
==0 || fcHigh
==0 || fcLow
==0){ //manual settings must set them all
747 uint8_t ans
= fskClocks(&fcHigh
, &fcLow
, &clk
, 0);
749 if (!fcHigh
) fcHigh
=10;
755 setDemodBuf(data
, dataLen
, 0);
758 //default if not found
759 if (clk
== 0) clk
= 50;
760 if (fcHigh
== 0) fcHigh
= 10;
761 if (fcLow
== 0) fcLow
= 8;
764 arg1
= fcHigh
<< 8 | fcLow
;
765 arg2
= invert
<< 8 | clk
;
766 size_t size
= DemodBufferLen
;
767 if (size
> USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
) {
768 PrintAndLog("DemodBuffer too long for current implementation - length: %d - max: %d", size
, USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
);
769 size
= USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
;
771 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_FSK_SIM_TAG
, {arg1
, arg2
, size
}};
773 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, DemodBuffer
, size
);
778 // by marshmellow - sim ask data given clock, invert, manchester or raw, separator
779 // - allow pull data from DemodBuffer
780 int CmdLFaskSim(const char *Cmd
)
782 //autodetect clock from Graphbuffer if using demod buffer
783 // needs clock, invert, manchester/raw as m or r, separator as s, and bitstream
784 uint8_t encoding
= 1, separator
= 0;
785 uint8_t clk
=0, invert
=0;
787 char hexData
[32] = {0x00};
788 uint8_t data
[255]= {0x00}; // store entered hex data
791 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
793 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
796 return usage_lf_simask();
802 errors
|= param_getdec(Cmd
,cmdp
+1,&clk
);
806 encoding
=2; //biphase
822 dataLen
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, hexData
);
826 dataLen
= hextobinarray((char *)data
, hexData
);
828 if (dataLen
==0) errors
=TRUE
;
829 if (errors
) PrintAndLog ("Error getting hex data, datalen: %d",dataLen
);
833 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
839 if(cmdp
== 0 && DemodBufferLen
== 0)
841 errors
= TRUE
;// No args
847 return usage_lf_simask();
849 if (dataLen
== 0){ //using DemodBuffer
850 if (clk
== 0) clk
= GetAskClock("0", false, false);
852 setDemodBuf(data
, dataLen
, 0);
854 if (clk
== 0) clk
= 64;
855 if (encoding
== 0) clk
= clk
/2; //askraw needs to double the clock speed
857 size_t size
=DemodBufferLen
;
858 arg1
= clk
<< 8 | encoding
;
859 arg2
= invert
<< 8 | separator
;
860 if (size
> USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
) {
861 PrintAndLog("DemodBuffer too long for current implementation - length: %d - max: %d", size
, USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
);
862 size
= USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
;
864 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_ASK_SIM_TAG
, {arg1
, arg2
, size
}};
865 PrintAndLog("preparing to sim ask data: %d bits", size
);
866 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, DemodBuffer
, size
);
871 // by marshmellow - sim psk data given carrier, clock, invert
872 // - allow pull data from DemodBuffer or parameters
873 int CmdLFpskSim(const char *Cmd
)
875 //might be able to autodetect FC and clock from Graphbuffer if using demod buffer
876 //will need carrier, Clock, and bitstream
877 uint8_t carrier
=0, clk
=0;
880 char hexData
[32] = {0x00}; // store entered hex data
881 uint8_t data
[255] = {0x00};
885 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
887 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
890 return usage_lf_simpsk();
896 errors
|= param_getdec(Cmd
,cmdp
+1,&clk
);
900 errors
|= param_getdec(Cmd
,cmdp
+1,&carrier
);
916 dataLen
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, hexData
);
920 dataLen
= hextobinarray((char *)data
, hexData
);
922 if (dataLen
==0) errors
=TRUE
;
923 if (errors
) PrintAndLog ("Error getting hex data");
927 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
933 if (cmdp
== 0 && DemodBufferLen
== 0)
935 errors
= TRUE
;// No args
941 return usage_lf_simpsk();
943 if (dataLen
== 0){ //using DemodBuffer
944 PrintAndLog("Getting Clocks");
945 if (clk
==0) clk
= GetPskClock("", FALSE
, FALSE
);
946 PrintAndLog("clk: %d",clk
);
947 if (!carrier
) carrier
= GetPskCarrier("", FALSE
, FALSE
);
948 PrintAndLog("carrier: %d", carrier
);
950 setDemodBuf(data
, dataLen
, 0);
953 if (clk
<= 0) clk
= 32;
954 if (carrier
== 0) carrier
= 2;
957 //need to convert psk2 to psk1 data before sim
958 psk2TOpsk1(DemodBuffer
, DemodBufferLen
);
960 PrintAndLog("Sorry, PSK3 not yet available");
964 arg1
= clk
<< 8 | carrier
;
966 size_t size
=DemodBufferLen
;
967 if (size
> USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
) {
968 PrintAndLog("DemodBuffer too long for current implementation - length: %d - max: %d", size
, USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
);
969 size
=USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
;
971 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_PSK_SIM_TAG
, {arg1
, arg2
, size
}};
972 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Sending DemodBuffer Length: %d", size
);
973 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, DemodBuffer
, size
);
979 int CmdLFSimBidir(const char *Cmd
)
981 // Set ADC to twice the carrier for a slight supersampling
982 // HACK: not implemented in ARMSRC.
983 PrintAndLog("Not implemented yet.");
984 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_LF_SIMULATE_BIDIR
, {47, 384, 0}};
989 int CmdVchDemod(const char *Cmd
)
991 // Is this the entire sync pattern, or does this also include some
992 // data bits that happen to be the same everywhere? That would be
994 static const int SyncPattern
[] = {
995 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
996 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
997 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
998 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
999 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1000 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1001 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1002 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1003 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1004 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1007 // So first, we correlate for the sync pattern, and mark that.
1008 int bestCorrel
= 0, bestPos
= 0;
1010 // It does us no good to find the sync pattern, with fewer than
1011 // 2048 samples after it...
1012 for (i
= 0; i
< (GraphTraceLen
-2048); i
++) {
1015 for (j
= 0; j
< arraylen(SyncPattern
); j
++) {
1016 sum
+= GraphBuffer
[i
+j
]*SyncPattern
[j
];
1018 if (sum
> bestCorrel
) {
1023 PrintAndLog("best sync at %d [metric %d]", bestPos
, bestCorrel
);
1028 int worst
= INT_MAX
;
1031 for (i
= 0; i
< 2048; i
+= 8) {
1034 for (j
= 0; j
< 8; j
++) {
1035 sum
+= GraphBuffer
[bestPos
+i
+j
];
1042 if(abs(sum
) < worst
) {
1047 PrintAndLog("bits:");
1048 PrintAndLog("%s", bits
);
1049 PrintAndLog("worst metric: %d at pos %d", worst
, worstPos
);
1051 if (strcmp(Cmd
, "clone")==0) {
1054 for(s
= bits
; *s
; s
++) {
1056 for(j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++) {
1057 GraphBuffer
[GraphTraceLen
++] = (*s
== '1') ? 1 : 0;
1060 RepaintGraphWindow();
1066 int CmdLFfind(const char *Cmd
)
1069 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1070 char testRaw
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
1071 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 3 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1072 PrintAndLog("Usage: lf search <0|1> [u]");
1073 PrintAndLog(" <use data from Graphbuffer> , if not set, try reading data from tag.");
1074 PrintAndLog(" [Search for Unknown tags] , if not set, reads only known tags.");
1076 PrintAndLog(" sample: lf search = try reading data from tag & search for known tags");
1077 PrintAndLog(" : lf search 1 = use data from GraphBuffer & search for known tags");
1078 PrintAndLog(" : lf search u = try reading data from tag & search for known and unknown tags");
1079 PrintAndLog(" : lf search 1 u = use data from GraphBuffer & search for known and unknown tags");
1084 if (!offline
&& (cmdp
!= '1')){
1086 getSamples("30000",false);
1087 } else if (GraphTraceLen
< 1000) {
1088 PrintAndLog("Data in Graphbuffer was too small.");
1091 if (cmdp
== 'u' || cmdp
== 'U') testRaw
= 'u';
1093 PrintAndLog("NOTE: some demods output possible binary\n if it finds something that looks like a tag");
1094 PrintAndLog("False Positives ARE possible\n");
1095 PrintAndLog("\nChecking for known tags:\n");
1097 ans
=CmdFSKdemodIO("");
1099 PrintAndLog("\nValid IO Prox ID Found!");
1103 ans
=CmdFSKdemodPyramid("");
1105 PrintAndLog("\nValid Pyramid ID Found!");
1109 ans
=CmdFSKdemodParadox("");
1111 PrintAndLog("\nValid Paradox ID Found!");
1115 ans
=CmdFSKdemodAWID("");
1117 PrintAndLog("\nValid AWID ID Found!");
1121 ans
=CmdFSKdemodHID("");
1123 PrintAndLog("\nValid HID Prox ID Found!");
1127 //add psk and indala
1128 ans
=CmdIndalaDecode("");
1130 PrintAndLog("\nValid Indala ID Found!");
1134 ans
=CmdAskEM410xDemod("");
1136 PrintAndLog("\nValid EM410x ID Found!");
1140 ans
=CmdG_Prox_II_Demod("");
1142 PrintAndLog("\nValid G Prox II ID Found!");
1146 ans
=CmdFDXBdemodBI("");
1148 PrintAndLog("\nValid FDX-B ID Found!");
1152 ans
=EM4x50Read("", false);
1154 PrintAndLog("\nValid EM4x50 ID Found!");
1158 ans
=CmdPSKNexWatch("");
1160 PrintAndLog("\nValid NexWatch ID Found!");
1164 PrintAndLog("\nNo Known Tags Found!\n");
1165 if (testRaw
=='u' || testRaw
=='U'){
1166 //test unknown tag formats (raw mode)
1167 PrintAndLog("\nChecking for Unknown tags:\n");
1168 ans
=AutoCorrelate(4000, FALSE
, FALSE
);
1169 if (ans
> 0) PrintAndLog("Possible Auto Correlation of %d repeating samples",ans
);
1170 ans
=GetFskClock("",FALSE
,FALSE
);
1171 if (ans
!= 0){ //fsk
1172 ans
=FSKrawDemod("",TRUE
);
1174 PrintAndLog("\nUnknown FSK Modulated Tag Found!");
1178 ans
=ASKDemod("0 0 0",TRUE
,FALSE
,1);
1180 PrintAndLog("\nUnknown ASK Modulated and Manchester encoded Tag Found!");
1181 PrintAndLog("\nif it does not look right it could instead be ASK/Biphase - try 'data rawdemod ab'");
1184 ans
=CmdPSK1rawDemod("");
1186 PrintAndLog("Possible unknown PSK1 Modulated Tag Found above!\n\nCould also be PSK2 - try 'data rawdemod p2'");
1187 PrintAndLog("\nCould also be PSK3 - [currently not supported]");
1188 PrintAndLog("\nCould also be NRZ - try 'data nrzrawdemod");
1191 PrintAndLog("\nNo Data Found!\n");
1196 static command_t CommandTable
[] =
1198 {"help", CmdHelp
, 1, "This help"},
1199 {"awid", CmdLFAWID
, 1, "{ AWID RFIDs... }"},
1200 {"em4x", CmdLFEM4X
, 1, "{ EM4X RFIDs... }"},
1201 {"hid", CmdLFHID
, 1, "{ HID RFIDs... }"},
1202 {"hitag", CmdLFHitag
, 1, "{ Hitag tags and transponders... }"},
1203 {"io", CmdLFIO
, 1, "{ ioProx tags... }"},
1204 {"pcf7931", CmdLFPCF7931
, 1, "{ PCF7931 RFIDs... }"},
1205 {"t55xx", CmdLFT55XX
, 1, "{ T55xx RFIDs... }"},
1206 {"ti", CmdLFTI
, 1, "{ TI RFIDs... }"},
1207 {"cmdread", CmdLFCommandRead
, 0, "<d period> <z period> <o period> <c command> ['H'] -- Modulate LF reader field to send command before read (all periods in microseconds) (option 'H' for 134)"},
1208 {"config", CmdLFSetConfig
, 0, "Set config for LF sampling, bit/sample, decimation, frequency"},
1209 {"flexdemod", CmdFlexdemod
, 1, "Demodulate samples for FlexPass"},
1210 {"indalademod", CmdIndalaDemod
, 1, "['224'] -- Demodulate samples for Indala 64 bit UID (option '224' for 224 bit)"},
1211 {"indalaclone", CmdIndalaClone
, 0, "<UID> ['l']-- Clone Indala to T55x7 (tag must be in antenna)(UID in HEX)(option 'l' for 224 UID"},
1212 {"read", CmdLFRead
, 0, "['s' silent] Read 125/134 kHz LF ID-only tag. Do 'lf read h' for help"},
1213 {"search", CmdLFfind
, 1, "[offline] ['u'] Read and Search for valid known tag (in offline mode it you can load first then search) - 'u' to search for unknown tags"},
1214 {"sim", CmdLFSim
, 0, "[GAP] -- Simulate LF tag from buffer with optional GAP (in microseconds)"},
1215 {"simask", CmdLFaskSim
, 0, "[clock] [invert <1|0>] [biphase/manchester/raw <'b'|'m'|'r'>] [msg separator 's'] [d <hexdata>] -- Simulate LF ASK tag from demodbuffer or input"},
1216 {"simfsk", CmdLFfskSim
, 0, "[c <clock>] [i] [H <fcHigh>] [L <fcLow>] [d <hexdata>] -- Simulate LF FSK tag from demodbuffer or input"},
1217 {"simpsk", CmdLFpskSim
, 0, "[1|2|3] [c <clock>] [i] [r <carrier>] [d <raw hex to sim>] -- Simulate LF PSK tag from demodbuffer or input"},
1218 {"simbidir", CmdLFSimBidir
, 0, "Simulate LF tag (with bidirectional data transmission between reader and tag)"},
1219 {"snoop", CmdLFSnoop
, 0, "['l'|'h'|<divisor>] [trigger threshold]-- Snoop LF (l:125khz, h:134khz)"},
1220 {"vchdemod", CmdVchDemod
, 1, "['clone'] -- Demodulate samples for VeriChip"},
1221 {NULL
, NULL
, 0, NULL
}
1224 int CmdLF(const char *Cmd
)
1226 CmdsParse(CommandTable
, Cmd
);
1230 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
)
1232 CmdsHelp(CommandTable
);