1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com>
4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
7 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 // Data and Graph commands
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 #include <stdio.h> // also included in util.h
12 #include <string.h> // also included in util.h
13 #include <limits.h> // for CmdNorm INT_MIN && INT_MAX
14 #include "data.h" // also included in util.h
18 #include "proxmark3.h"
19 #include "ui.h" // for show graph controls
20 #include "graph.h" // for graph data
21 #include "cmdparser.h"// already included in cmdmain.h
22 #include "usb_cmd.h" // already included in cmdmain.h and proxmark3.h
23 #include "lfdemod.h" // for demod code
24 #include "crc.h" // for pyramid checksum maxim
25 #include "crc16.h" // for FDXB demod checksum
26 #include "loclass/cipherutils.h" // for decimating samples in getsamples
28 uint8_t DemodBuffer
[MAX_DEMOD_BUF_LEN
];
29 uint8_t g_debugMode
= 0;
30 size_t DemodBufferLen
= 0;
31 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
);
33 int usage_data_printdemodbuf(void){
34 PrintAndLog("Usage: data printdemodbuffer x o <offset> l <length>");
35 PrintAndLog("Options:");
36 PrintAndLog(" h This help");
37 PrintAndLog(" x output in hex (omit for binary output)");
38 PrintAndLog(" o <offset> enter offset in # of bits");
39 PrintAndLog(" l <length> enter length to print in # of bits or hex characters respectively");
42 int usage_data_askem410xdemod(void){
43 PrintAndLog("Usage: data askem410xdemod [clock] <0|1> [maxError]");
44 PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect.");
45 PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 for invert output");
46 PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100.");
48 PrintAndLog(" sample: data askem410xdemod = demod an EM410x Tag ID from GraphBuffer");
49 PrintAndLog(" : data askem410xdemod 32 = demod an EM410x Tag ID from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32");
50 PrintAndLog(" : data askem410xdemod 32 1 = demod an EM410x Tag ID from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting data");
51 PrintAndLog(" : data askem410xdemod 1 = demod an EM410x Tag ID from GraphBuffer while inverting data");
52 PrintAndLog(" : data askem410xdemod 64 1 0 = demod an EM410x Tag ID from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64 and inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors");
55 int usage_data_manrawdecode(void){
56 PrintAndLog("Usage: data manrawdecode [invert] [maxErr]");
57 PrintAndLog(" Takes 10 and 01 and converts to 0 and 1 respectively");
58 PrintAndLog(" --must have binary sequence in demodbuffer (run data askrawdemod first)");
59 PrintAndLog(" [invert] invert output");
60 PrintAndLog(" [maxErr] set number of errors allowed (default = 20)");
62 PrintAndLog(" sample: data manrawdecode = decode manchester bitstream from the demodbuffer");
65 int usage_data_biphaserawdecode(void){
66 PrintAndLog("Usage: data biphaserawdecode [offset] [invert] [maxErr]");
67 PrintAndLog(" Converts 10 or 01 to 1 and 11 or 00 to 0");
68 PrintAndLog(" --must have binary sequence in demodbuffer (run data askrawdemod first)");
69 PrintAndLog(" --invert for Conditional Dephase Encoding (CDP) AKA Differential Manchester");
71 PrintAndLog(" [offset <0|1>], set to 0 not to adjust start position or to 1 to adjust decode start position");
72 PrintAndLog(" [invert <0|1>], set to 1 to invert output");
73 PrintAndLog(" [maxErr int], set max errors tolerated - default=20");
75 PrintAndLog(" sample: data biphaserawdecode = decode biphase bitstream from the demodbuffer");
76 PrintAndLog(" sample: data biphaserawdecode 1 1 = decode biphase bitstream from the demodbuffer, set offset, and invert output");
79 int usage_data_rawdemod(void){
80 PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod [modulation] <help>|<options>");
81 PrintAndLog(" [modulation] as 2 char, 'ab' for ask/biphase, 'am' for ask/manchester, 'ar' for ask/raw, 'fs' for fsk, ...");
82 PrintAndLog(" 'nr' for nrz/direct, 'p1' for psk1, 'p2' for psk2");
83 PrintAndLog(" <help> as 'h', prints the help for the specific modulation");
84 PrintAndLog(" <options> see specific modulation help for optional parameters");
86 PrintAndLog(" sample: data rawdemod fs h = print help specific to fsk demod");
87 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod fs = demod GraphBuffer using: fsk - autodetect");
88 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ab = demod GraphBuffer using: ask/biphase - autodetect");
89 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod am = demod GraphBuffer using: ask/manchester - autodetect");
90 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ar = demod GraphBuffer using: ask/raw - autodetect");
91 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod nr = demod GraphBuffer using: nrz/direct - autodetect");
92 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p1 = demod GraphBuffer using: psk1 - autodetect");
93 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p2 = demod GraphBuffer using: psk2 - autodetect");
96 int usage_data_rawdemod_am(void){
97 PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod am <s> [clock] <invert> [maxError] [maxLen] [amplify]");
98 PrintAndLog(" ['s'] optional, check for Sequence Terminator");
99 PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect");
100 PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 to invert output");
101 PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100");
102 PrintAndLog(" [set maximum Samples to read], default = 32768 (512 bits at rf/64)");
103 PrintAndLog(" <amplify>, 'a' to attempt demod with ask amplification, default = no amp");
105 PrintAndLog(" sample: data rawdemod am = demod an ask/manchester tag from GraphBuffer");
106 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod am 32 = demod an ask/manchester tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32");
107 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod am 32 1 = demod an ask/manchester tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting data");
108 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod am 1 = demod an ask/manchester tag from GraphBuffer while inverting data");
109 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod am 64 1 0 = demod an ask/manchester tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors");
112 int usage_data_rawdemod_ab(void){
113 PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod ab [offset] [clock] <invert> [maxError] [maxLen] <amplify>");
114 PrintAndLog(" [offset], offset to begin biphase, default=0");
115 PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect");
116 PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 to invert output");
117 PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100");
118 PrintAndLog(" [set maximum Samples to read], default = 32768 (512 bits at rf/64)");
119 PrintAndLog(" <amplify>, 'a' to attempt demod with ask amplification, default = no amp");
120 PrintAndLog(" NOTE: <invert> can be entered as second or third argument");
121 PrintAndLog(" NOTE: <amplify> can be entered as first, second or last argument");
122 PrintAndLog(" NOTE: any other arg must have previous args set to work");
124 PrintAndLog(" NOTE: --invert for Conditional Dephase Encoding (CDP) AKA Differential Manchester");
126 PrintAndLog(" sample: data rawdemod ab = demod an ask/biph tag from GraphBuffer");
127 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ab 0 a = demod an ask/biph tag from GraphBuffer, amplified");
128 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ab 1 32 = demod an ask/biph tag from GraphBuffer using an offset of 1 and a clock of RF/32");
129 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ab 0 32 1 = demod an ask/biph tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting data");
130 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ab 0 1 = demod an ask/biph tag from GraphBuffer while inverting data");
131 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ab 0 64 1 0 = demod an ask/biph tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors");
132 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ab 0 64 1 0 0 a = demod an ask/biph tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors, and amp");
135 int usage_data_rawdemod_ar(void){
136 PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod ar [clock] <invert> [maxError] [maxLen] [amplify]");
137 PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect");
138 PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 to invert output");
139 PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100");
140 PrintAndLog(" [set maximum Samples to read], default = 32768 (1024 bits at rf/64)");
141 PrintAndLog(" <amplify>, 'a' to attempt demod with ask amplification, default = no amp");
143 PrintAndLog(" sample: data rawdemod ar = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer");
144 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ar a = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer, amplified");
145 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ar 32 = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32");
146 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ar 32 1 = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting data");
147 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ar 1 = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer while inverting data");
148 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ar 64 1 0 = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors");
149 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ar 64 1 0 0 a = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors, and amp");
152 int usage_data_rawdemod_fs(void){
153 PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod fs [clock] <invert> [fchigh] [fclow]");
154 PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, omit for autodetect.");
155 PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 for invert output, can be used even if the clock is omitted");
156 PrintAndLog(" [fchigh], larger field clock length, omit for autodetect");
157 PrintAndLog(" [fclow], small field clock length, omit for autodetect");
159 PrintAndLog(" sample: data rawdemod fs = demod an fsk tag from GraphBuffer using autodetect");
160 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod fs 32 = demod an fsk tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32, autodetect fc");
161 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod fs 1 = demod an fsk tag from GraphBuffer using autodetect, invert output");
162 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod fs 32 1 = demod an fsk tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32, invert output, autodetect fc");
163 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod fs 64 0 8 5 = demod an fsk1 RF/64 tag from GraphBuffer");
164 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod fs 50 0 10 8 = demod an fsk2 RF/50 tag from GraphBuffer");
165 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod fs 50 1 10 8 = demod an fsk2a RF/50 tag from GraphBuffer");
168 int usage_data_rawdemod_nr(void){
169 PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod nr [clock] <0|1> [maxError]");
170 PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect.");
171 PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 for invert output");
172 PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100.");
174 PrintAndLog(" sample: data rawdemod nr = demod a nrz/direct tag from GraphBuffer");
175 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod nr 32 = demod a nrz/direct tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32");
176 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod nr 32 1 = demod a nrz/direct tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting data");
177 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod nr 1 = demod a nrz/direct tag from GraphBuffer while inverting data");
178 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod nr 64 1 0 = demod a nrz/direct tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors");
181 int usage_data_rawdemod_p1(void){
182 PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod p1 [clock] <0|1> [maxError]");
183 PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect.");
184 PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 for invert output");
185 PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100.");
187 PrintAndLog(" sample: data rawdemod p1 = demod a psk1 tag from GraphBuffer");
188 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p1 32 = demod a psk1 tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32");
189 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p1 32 1 = demod a psk1 tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting data");
190 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p1 1 = demod a psk1 tag from GraphBuffer while inverting data");
191 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p1 64 1 0 = demod a psk1 tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors");
194 int usage_data_rawdemod_p2(void){
195 PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod p2 [clock] <0|1> [maxError]");
196 PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect.");
197 PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 for invert output");
198 PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100.");
200 PrintAndLog(" sample: data rawdemod p2 = demod a psk2 tag from GraphBuffer, autodetect clock");
201 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p2 32 = demod a psk2 tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32");
202 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p2 32 1 = demod a psk2 tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting output");
203 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p2 1 = demod a psk2 tag from GraphBuffer, autodetect clock and invert output");
204 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p2 64 1 0 = demod a psk2 tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting output and allowing 0 demod errors");
207 int usage_data_autocorr(void) {
208 PrintAndLog("Usage: data autocorr [window] [g]");
209 PrintAndLog("Options:");
210 PrintAndLog(" h This help");
211 PrintAndLog(" [window] window length for correlation - default = 4000");
212 PrintAndLog(" g save back to GraphBuffer (overwrite)");
215 int usage_data_undecimate(void){
216 PrintAndLog("Usage: data undec [factor]");
217 PrintAndLog("This function performs un-decimation, by repeating each sample N times");
218 PrintAndLog("Options: ");
219 PrintAndLog(" h This help");
220 PrintAndLog(" factor The number of times to repeat each sample.[default:2]");
221 PrintAndLog("Example: 'data undec 3'");
224 int usage_data_detectclock(void){
225 PrintAndLog("Usage: data detectclock [modulation] <clock>");
226 PrintAndLog(" [modulation as char], specify the modulation type you want to detect the clock of");
227 PrintAndLog(" <clock> , specify the clock (optional - to get best start position only)");
228 PrintAndLog(" 'a' = ask, 'f' = fsk, 'n' = nrz/direct, 'p' = psk");
230 PrintAndLog(" sample: data detectclock a = detect the clock of an ask modulated wave in the GraphBuffer");
231 PrintAndLog(" data detectclock f = detect the clock of an fsk modulated wave in the GraphBuffer");
232 PrintAndLog(" data detectclock p = detect the clock of an psk modulated wave in the GraphBuffer");
233 PrintAndLog(" data detectclock n = detect the clock of an nrz/direct modulated wave in the GraphBuffer");
236 int usage_data_hex2bin(void){
237 PrintAndLog("Usage: data hex2bin <hex_digits>");
238 PrintAndLog(" This function will ignore all non-hexadecimal characters (but stop reading on whitespace)");
241 int usage_data_bin2hex(void){
242 PrintAndLog("Usage: data bin2hex <binary_digits>");
243 PrintAndLog(" This function will ignore all characters not 1 or 0 (but stop reading on whitespace)");
246 int usage_data_buffclear(void){
247 PrintAndLog("This function clears the bigbuff on deviceside");
248 PrintAndLog("Usage: data buffclear [h]");
249 PrintAndLog("Options:");
250 PrintAndLog(" h This help");
254 //set the demod buffer with given array of binary (one bit per byte)
256 void setDemodBuf(uint8_t *buff
, size_t size
, size_t startIdx
)
258 if (buff
== NULL
) return;
260 if (size
>= MAX_DEMOD_BUF_LEN
)
261 size
= MAX_DEMOD_BUF_LEN
;
263 for (size_t i
= 0; i
< size
; i
++)
264 DemodBuffer
[i
] = buff
[startIdx
++];
266 DemodBufferLen
= size
;
269 int CmdSetDebugMode(const char *Cmd
) {
271 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i", &demod
);
272 g_debugMode
= (uint8_t)demod
;
277 void printDemodBuff(void)
279 int bitLen
= DemodBufferLen
;
281 PrintAndLog("no bits found in demod buffer");
284 if (bitLen
> 512) bitLen
=512; //max output to 512 bits if we have more - should be plenty
286 char *bin
= sprint_bin_break(DemodBuffer
, bitLen
,16);
287 PrintAndLog("%s",bin
);
290 int CmdPrintDemodBuff(const char *Cmd
)
292 char hex
[512] = {0x00};
293 bool hexMode
= false;
295 uint32_t offset
= 0; //could be size_t but no param_get16...
296 uint32_t length
= 512;
298 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
300 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
304 return usage_data_printdemodbuf();
312 offset
= param_get32ex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, 0, 10);
313 if (!offset
) errors
= true;
318 length
= param_get32ex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, 512, 10);
319 if (!length
) errors
= true;
323 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
330 if(errors
) return usage_data_printdemodbuf();
332 if (DemodBufferLen
== 0) {
333 PrintAndLog("Demodbuffer is empty");
336 length
= (length
> (DemodBufferLen
-offset
)) ? DemodBufferLen
-offset
: length
;
337 int numBits
= (length
) & 0x00FFC; //make sure we don't exceed our string
340 char *buf
= (char *) (DemodBuffer
+ offset
);
341 numBits
= (numBits
> sizeof(hex
)) ? sizeof(hex
) : numBits
;
342 numBits
= binarraytohex(hex
, buf
, numBits
);
343 if (numBits
==0) return 0;
344 PrintAndLog("DemodBuffer: %s",hex
);
346 PrintAndLog("DemodBuffer:\n%s", sprint_bin_break(DemodBuffer
+offset
,numBits
,16));
352 //this function strictly converts >1 to 1 and <1 to 0 for each sample in the graphbuffer
353 int CmdGetBitStream(const char *Cmd
)
356 for (uint32_t i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; i
++)
357 GraphBuffer
[i
] = (GraphBuffer
[i
] >= 1) ? 1 : 0;
359 RepaintGraphWindow();
364 //print 64 bit EM410x ID in multiple formats
365 void printEM410x(uint32_t hi
, uint64_t id
)
367 if (!id
&& !hi
) return;
369 PrintAndLog("EM410x %s pattern found", (hi
) ? "XL" : "" );
375 for (ii
=5; ii
>0;ii
--){
377 id2lo
=(id2lo
<<1LL) | ((id
& (iii
<< (i
+((ii
-1)*8)))) >> (i
+((ii
-1)*8)));
382 //output 88 bit em id
383 PrintAndLog("\nEM TAG ID : %06X%016" PRIX64
, hi
, id
);
385 //output 40 bit em id
386 PrintAndLog("\nEM TAG ID : %010" PRIX64
, id
);
387 PrintAndLog("\nPossible de-scramble patterns");
388 PrintAndLog("Unique TAG ID : %010" PRIX64
, id2lo
);
389 PrintAndLog("HoneyWell IdentKey {");
390 PrintAndLog("DEZ 8 : %08" PRIu64
, id
& 0xFFFFFF);
391 PrintAndLog("DEZ 10 : %010" PRIu64
, id
& 0xFFFFFFFF);
392 PrintAndLog("DEZ 5.5 : %05" PRIu64
".%05" PRIu64
, (id
>>16LL) & 0xFFFF, (id
& 0xFFFF));
393 PrintAndLog("DEZ 3.5A : %03" PRIu64
".%05" PRIu64
, (id
>>32ll), (id
& 0xFFFF));
394 PrintAndLog("DEZ 3.5B : %03" PRIu64
".%05" PRIu64
, (id
& 0xFF000000) >> 24, (id
& 0xFFFF));
395 PrintAndLog("DEZ 3.5C : %03" PRIu64
".%05" PRIu64
, (id
& 0xFF0000) >> 16, (id
& 0xFFFF));
396 PrintAndLog("DEZ 14/IK2 : %014" PRIu64
, id
);
397 PrintAndLog("DEZ 15/IK3 : %015" PRIu64
, id2lo
);
398 PrintAndLog("DEZ 20/ZK : %02" PRIu64
"%02" PRIu64
"%02" PRIu64
"%02" PRIu64
"%02" PRIu64
"%02" PRIu64
"%02" PRIu64
"%02" PRIu64
"%02" PRIu64
"%02" PRIu64
,
399 (id2lo
& 0xf000000000) >> 36,
400 (id2lo
& 0x0f00000000) >> 32,
401 (id2lo
& 0x00f0000000) >> 28,
402 (id2lo
& 0x000f000000) >> 24,
403 (id2lo
& 0x0000f00000) >> 20,
404 (id2lo
& 0x00000f0000) >> 16,
405 (id2lo
& 0x000000f000) >> 12,
406 (id2lo
& 0x0000000f00) >> 8,
407 (id2lo
& 0x00000000f0) >> 4,
408 (id2lo
& 0x000000000f)
410 uint64_t paxton
= (((id
>>32) << 24) | (id
& 0xffffff)) + 0x143e00;
411 PrintAndLog("}\nOther : %05" PRIu64
"_%03" PRIu64
"_%08" PRIu64
, (id
&0xFFFF), ((id
>>16LL) & 0xFF), (id
& 0xFFFFFF));
412 PrintAndLog("Pattern Paxton : %" PRIu64
" [0x%" PRIX64
"]", paxton
, paxton
);
414 uint32_t p1id
= (id
& 0xFFFFFF);
415 uint8_t arr
[32] = {0x00};
418 for (; i
< 24; ++i
, --j
){
419 arr
[i
] = (p1id
>> i
) & 1;
453 PrintAndLog("Pattern 1 : %d [0x%X]", p1
, p1
);
455 uint16_t sebury1
= id
& 0xFFFF;
456 uint8_t sebury2
= (id
>> 16) & 0x7F;
457 uint32_t sebury3
= id
& 0x7FFFFF;
458 PrintAndLog("Pattern Sebury : %d %d %d [0x%X 0x%X 0x%X]", sebury1
, sebury2
, sebury3
, sebury1
, sebury2
, sebury3
);
463 int AskEm410xDecode(bool verbose
, uint32_t *hi
, uint64_t *lo
)
466 size_t size
= DemodBufferLen
;
467 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
] = {0};
468 memcpy(BitStream
, DemodBuffer
, size
);
469 int ans
= Em410xDecode(BitStream
, &size
, &idx
, hi
, lo
);
473 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Em410x not only 0|1 in decoded bitstream");
475 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Em410x preamble not found");
477 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Em410x Size not correct: %d", size
);
479 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Em410x parity failed");
484 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Em410x decoded to all zeros");
488 //set GraphBuffer for clone or sim command
489 setDemodBuf(BitStream
, size
, idx
);
491 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Em410x idx: %d, Len: %d, Printing Demod Buffer:", idx
, size
);
496 printEM410x(*hi
, *lo
);
501 int AskEm410xDemod(const char *Cmd
, uint32_t *hi
, uint64_t *lo
, bool verbose
)
504 if (!ASKDemod_ext(Cmd
, FALSE
, FALSE
, 1, &st
)) return 0;
505 return AskEm410xDecode(verbose
, hi
, lo
);
509 //takes 3 arguments - clock, invert and maxErr as integers
510 //attempts to demodulate ask while decoding manchester
511 //prints binary found and saves in graphbuffer for further commands
512 int CmdAskEM410xDemod(const char *Cmd
)
514 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
515 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 10 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H')
516 return usage_data_askem410xdemod();
520 return AskEm410xDemod(Cmd
, &hi
, &lo
, true);
524 //Cmd Args: Clock, invert, maxErr, maxLen as integers and amplify as char == 'a'
525 // (amp may not be needed anymore)
526 //verbose will print results and demoding messages
527 //emSearch will auto search for EM410x format in bitstream
528 //askType switches decode: ask/raw = 0, ask/manchester = 1
529 int ASKDemod_ext(const char *Cmd
, bool verbose
, bool emSearch
, uint8_t askType
, bool *stCheck
) {
535 char amp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
536 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
] = {0};
537 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i %i %i %c", &clk
, &invert
, &maxErr
, &maxLen
, &
);
538 if (!maxLen
) maxLen
= BIGBUF_SIZE
;
539 if (invert
!= 0 && invert
!= 1) {
540 PrintAndLog("Invalid argument: %s", Cmd
);
547 size_t BitLen
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
548 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Bitlen from grphbuff: %d", BitLen
);
549 if (BitLen
<255) return 0;
550 if (maxLen
<BitLen
&& maxLen
!= 0) BitLen
= maxLen
;
552 //amp before ST check
553 if (amp
== 'a' || amp
== 'A')
554 askAmp(BitStream
, BitLen
);
557 size_t ststart
= 0, stend
= 0;
558 if (*stCheck
) st
= DetectST_ext(BitStream
, &BitLen
, &foundclk
, &ststart
, &stend
);
561 clk
= (clk
== 0) ? foundclk
: clk
;
562 CursorCPos
= ststart
;
564 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("\nFound Sequence Terminator - First one is shown by orange and blue graph markers");
566 int errCnt
= askdemod(BitStream
, &BitLen
, &clk
, &invert
, maxErr
, askamp
, askType
);
567 if (errCnt
<0 || BitLen
<16){ //if fatal error (or -1)
568 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: no data found %d, errors:%d, bitlen:%d, clock:%d",errCnt
,invert
,BitLen
,clk
);
571 if (errCnt
> maxErr
){
572 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Too many errors found, errors:%d, bits:%d, clock:%d",errCnt
, BitLen
, clk
);
575 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("\nUsing Clock:%d, Invert:%d, Bits Found:%d",clk
,invert
,BitLen
);
578 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,BitLen
,0);
579 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
){
581 PrintAndLog("# Errors during Demoding (shown as 7 in bit stream): %d",errCnt
);
583 PrintAndLog("ASK/Manchester - Clock: %d - Decoded bitstream:",clk
);
585 PrintAndLog("ASK/Raw - Clock: %d - Decoded bitstream:",clk
);
586 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
592 AskEm410xDecode(true, &hi
, &lo
);
596 int ASKDemod(const char *Cmd
, bool verbose
, bool emSearch
, uint8_t askType
) {
598 return ASKDemod_ext(Cmd
, verbose
, emSearch
, askType
, &st
);
602 //takes 5 arguments - clock, invert, maxErr, maxLen as integers and amplify as char == 'a'
603 //attempts to demodulate ask while decoding manchester
604 //prints binary found and saves in graphbuffer for further commands
605 int Cmdaskmandemod(const char *Cmd
)
607 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
608 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 45 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') return usage_data_rawdemod_am();
612 return ASKDemod_ext(Cmd
++, TRUE
, TRUE
, 1, &st
);
613 else if (Cmd
[1] == 's')
614 return ASKDemod_ext(Cmd
+=2, TRUE
, TRUE
, 1, &st
);
616 return ASKDemod(Cmd
, TRUE
, TRUE
, 1);
621 //stricktly take 10 and 01 and convert to 0 and 1
622 int Cmdmandecoderaw(const char *Cmd
)
629 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
630 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 5 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') return usage_data_manrawdecode();
632 if (DemodBufferLen
==0) return 0;
634 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
] = {0};
635 int high
= 0, low
= 0;
636 for (; i
< DemodBufferLen
; ++i
){
637 if (DemodBuffer
[i
] > high
)
639 else if(DemodBuffer
[i
] < low
)
641 BitStream
[i
] = DemodBuffer
[i
];
643 if (high
>7 || low
<0 ){
644 PrintAndLog("Error: please raw demod the wave first then manchester raw decode");
648 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i", &invert
, &maxErr
);
650 errCnt
= manrawdecode(BitStream
, &size
, invert
);
651 if (errCnt
>= maxErr
){
652 PrintAndLog("Too many errors: %d",errCnt
);
655 PrintAndLog("Manchester Decoded - # errors:%d - data:",errCnt
);
656 PrintAndLog("%s", sprint_bin_break(BitStream
, size
, 16));
661 if (Em410xDecode(BitStream
, &size
, &idx
, &hi
, &id
)){
662 //need to adjust to set bitstream back to manchester encoded data
663 //setDemodBuf(BitStream, size, idx);
672 //take 01 or 10 = 0 and 11 or 00 = 1
673 //takes 2 arguments "offset" default = 0 if 1 it will shift the decode by one bit
674 // and "invert" default = 0 if 1 it will invert output
675 // the argument offset allows us to manually shift if the output is incorrect - [EDIT: now auto detects]
676 int CmdBiphaseDecodeRaw(const char *Cmd
)
679 int offset
=0, invert
=0, maxErr
=20, errCnt
=0;
680 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
681 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 3 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') return usage_data_biphaserawdecode();
683 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i %i", &offset
, &invert
, &maxErr
);
684 if (DemodBufferLen
==0){
685 PrintAndLog("DemodBuffer Empty - run 'data rawdemod ar' first");
688 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
689 memcpy(BitStream
, DemodBuffer
, DemodBufferLen
);
690 size
= DemodBufferLen
;
691 errCnt
=BiphaseRawDecode(BitStream
, &size
, offset
, invert
);
693 PrintAndLog("Error during decode:%d", errCnt
);
696 if (errCnt
> maxErr
){
697 PrintAndLog("Too many errors attempting to decode: %d",errCnt
);
702 PrintAndLog("# Errors found during Demod (shown as 7 in bit stream): %d",errCnt
);
704 PrintAndLog("Biphase Decoded using offset: %d - # invert:%d - data:",offset
,invert
);
705 PrintAndLog("%s", sprint_bin_break(BitStream
, size
, 16));
708 setDemodBuf(DemodBuffer
,DemodBufferLen
-offset
, offset
); //remove first bit from raw demod
713 // - ASK Demod then Biphase decode GraphBuffer samples
714 int ASKbiphaseDemod(const char *Cmd
, bool verbose
)
716 //ask raw demod GraphBuffer first
717 int offset
=0, clk
=0, invert
=0, maxErr
=0;
718 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i %i %i", &offset
, &clk
, &invert
, &maxErr
);
720 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_DEMOD_BUF_LEN
];
721 size_t size
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
723 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: no data in graphbuf");
726 //invert here inverts the ask raw demoded bits which has no effect on the demod, but we need the pointer
727 int errCnt
= askdemod(BitStream
, &size
, &clk
, &invert
, maxErr
, 0, 0);
728 if ( errCnt
< 0 || errCnt
> maxErr
) {
729 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: no data or error found %d, clock: %d", errCnt
, clk
);
733 //attempt to Biphase decode BitStream
734 errCnt
= BiphaseRawDecode(BitStream
, &size
, offset
, invert
);
736 if (g_debugMode
|| verbose
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error BiphaseRawDecode: %d", errCnt
);
739 if (errCnt
> maxErr
) {
740 if (g_debugMode
|| verbose
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error BiphaseRawDecode too many errors: %d", errCnt
);
743 //success set DemodBuffer and return
744 setDemodBuf(BitStream
, size
, 0);
745 if (g_debugMode
|| verbose
){
746 PrintAndLog("Biphase Decoded using offset: %d - clock: %d - # errors:%d - data:",offset
,clk
,errCnt
);
751 //by marshmellow - see ASKbiphaseDemod
752 int Cmdaskbiphdemod(const char *Cmd
)
754 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
755 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 25 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') return usage_data_rawdemod_ab();
757 return ASKbiphaseDemod(Cmd
, TRUE
);
761 //attempts to demodulate and identify a G_Prox_II verex/chubb card
762 //WARNING: if it fails during some points it will destroy the DemodBuffer data
763 // but will leave the GraphBuffer intact.
764 //if successful it will push askraw data back to demod buffer ready for emulation
765 int CmdG_Prox_II_Demod(const char *Cmd
)
767 if (!ASKbiphaseDemod(Cmd
, FALSE
)){
768 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - gProxII ASKbiphaseDemod failed 1st try");
771 size_t size
= DemodBufferLen
;
772 //call lfdemod.c demod for gProxII
773 int ans
= gProxII_Demod(DemodBuffer
, &size
);
775 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - gProxII demod");
778 //got a good demod of 96 bits
779 uint8_t ByteStream
[8] = {0x00};
781 size_t startIdx
= ans
+ 6; //start after 6 bit preamble
783 uint8_t bits_no_spacer
[90];
784 //so as to not mess with raw DemodBuffer copy to a new sample array
785 memcpy(bits_no_spacer
, DemodBuffer
+ startIdx
, 90);
786 // remove the 18 (90/5=18) parity bits (down to 72 bits (96-6-18=72))
787 size_t bitLen
= removeParity(bits_no_spacer
, 0, 5, 3, 90); //source, startloc, paritylen, ptype, length_to_run
790 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - gProxII spacer removal did not produce 72 bits: %u, start: %u", bitLen
, startIdx
);
793 // get key and then get all 8 bytes of payload decoded
794 xorKey
= (uint8_t)bytebits_to_byteLSBF(bits_no_spacer
, 8);
795 for (size_t idx
= 0; idx
< 8; idx
++) {
796 ByteStream
[idx
] = ((uint8_t)bytebits_to_byteLSBF(bits_no_spacer
+8 + (idx
*8),8)) ^ xorKey
;
797 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: gProxII byte %u after xor: %02x", (unsigned int)idx
, ByteStream
[idx
]);
800 //ByteStream contains 8 Bytes (64 bits) of decrypted raw tag data
801 uint8_t fmtLen
= ByteStream
[0]>>2;
804 //get raw 96 bits to print
805 uint32_t raw1
= bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer
+ans
,32);
806 uint32_t raw2
= bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer
+ans
+32, 32);
807 uint32_t raw3
= bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer
+ans
+64, 32);
808 bool unknown
= FALSE
;
811 FC
= ((ByteStream
[3] & 0x7F)<<7) | (ByteStream
[4]>>1);
812 Card
= ((ByteStream
[4]&1)<<19) | (ByteStream
[5]<<11) | (ByteStream
[6]<<3) | (ByteStream
[7]>>5);
815 FC
= ((ByteStream
[3] & 0x7F)<<1) | (ByteStream
[4]>>7);
816 Card
= ((ByteStream
[4]&0x7F)<<9) | (ByteStream
[5]<<1) | (ByteStream
[6]>>7);
823 PrintAndLog("G-Prox-II Found: Format Len: %ubit - FC: %u - Card: %u, Raw: %08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, FC
, Card
, raw1
, raw2
, raw3
);
825 PrintAndLog("Unknown G-Prox-II Fmt Found: Format Len: %u, Raw: %08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, raw1
, raw2
, raw3
);
827 setDemodBuf(DemodBuffer
+ans
, 96, 0);
832 //see ASKDemod for what args are accepted
833 int CmdVikingDemod(const char *Cmd
)
835 if (!ASKDemod(Cmd
, false, false, 1)) {
836 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Viking ASKDemod failed");
839 size_t size
= DemodBufferLen
;
841 int ans
= VikingDemod_AM(DemodBuffer
, &size
);
843 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Viking Demod %d %s", ans
, (ans
== -5)?"[chksum error]":"");
847 uint32_t raw1
= bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer
+ans
, 32);
848 uint32_t raw2
= bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer
+ans
+32, 32);
849 uint32_t cardid
= bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer
+ans
+24, 32);
850 uint8_t checksum
= bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer
+ans
+32+24, 8);
851 PrintAndLog("Viking Tag Found: Card ID %08X, Checksum: %02X", cardid
, checksum
);
852 PrintAndLog("Raw: %08X%08X", raw1
,raw2
);
853 setDemodBuf(DemodBuffer
+ans
, 64, 0);
857 //by marshmellow - see ASKDemod
858 int Cmdaskrawdemod(const char *Cmd
)
860 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
861 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 25 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') return usage_data_rawdemod_ar();
863 return ASKDemod(Cmd
, TRUE
, FALSE
, 0);
866 int AutoCorrelate(int window
, bool SaveGrph
, bool verbose
)
868 static int CorrelBuffer
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
];
869 size_t Correlation
= 0;
872 if (verbose
) PrintAndLog("performing %d correlations", GraphTraceLen
- window
);
873 for (int i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
- window
; ++i
) {
875 for (int j
= 0; j
< window
; ++j
) {
876 sum
+= (GraphBuffer
[j
]*GraphBuffer
[i
+ j
]) / 256;
878 CorrelBuffer
[i
] = sum
;
879 if (sum
>= maxSum
-100 && sum
<= maxSum
+100){
881 Correlation
= i
-lastMax
;
883 if (sum
> maxSum
) maxSum
= sum
;
884 } else if (sum
> maxSum
){
890 //try again with wider margin
891 for (int i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
- window
; i
++){
892 if (CorrelBuffer
[i
] >= maxSum
-(maxSum
*0.05) && CorrelBuffer
[i
] <= maxSum
+(maxSum
*0.05)){
894 Correlation
= i
-lastMax
;
896 //if (CorrelBuffer[i] > maxSum) maxSum = sum;
900 if (verbose
&& Correlation
> 0) PrintAndLog("Possible Correlation: %d samples",Correlation
);
903 GraphTraceLen
= GraphTraceLen
- window
;
904 memcpy(GraphBuffer
, CorrelBuffer
, GraphTraceLen
* sizeof (int));
905 RepaintGraphWindow();
910 int CmdAutoCorr(const char *Cmd
)
912 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
913 if (cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') return usage_data_autocorr();
914 int window
= 4000; //set default
916 bool updateGrph
= FALSE
;
917 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %c", &window
, &grph
);
919 if (window
>= GraphTraceLen
) {
920 PrintAndLog("window must be smaller than trace (%d samples)", GraphTraceLen
);
923 if (grph
== 'g') updateGrph
= TRUE
;
924 return AutoCorrelate(window
, updateGrph
, TRUE
);
927 int CmdBitsamples(const char *Cmd
)
932 GetFromBigBuf(got
, sizeof(got
), 0);
933 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK
, NULL
);
935 for (int j
= 0; j
< sizeof(got
); j
++) {
936 for (int k
= 0; k
< 8; k
++) {
937 if(got
[j
] & (1 << (7 - k
)))
938 GraphBuffer
[cnt
++] = 1;
940 GraphBuffer
[cnt
++] = 0;
944 RepaintGraphWindow();
948 int CmdBuffClear(const char *Cmd
)
950 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
951 if (cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') return usage_data_buffclear();
953 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_BUFF_CLEAR
, {0,0,0}};
959 int CmdDec(const char *Cmd
)
961 for (int i
= 0; i
< (GraphTraceLen
>> 2); ++i
)
962 GraphBuffer
[i
] = GraphBuffer
[i
* 2];
965 PrintAndLog("decimated by 2");
966 RepaintGraphWindow();
970 * Undecimate - I'd call it 'interpolate', but we'll save that
971 * name until someone does an actual interpolation command, not just
972 * blindly repeating samples
976 int CmdUndec(const char *Cmd
)
978 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
979 if (cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') return usage_data_undecimate();
981 uint8_t factor
= param_get8ex(Cmd
, 0, 2, 10);
983 //We have memory, don't we?
984 int swap
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
] = {0};
985 uint32_t g_index
= 0, s_index
= 0;
986 while(g_index
< GraphTraceLen
&& s_index
+ factor
< MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
)
989 for (count
= 0; count
< factor
&& s_index
+ count
< MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
; count
++)
990 swap
[s_index
+count
] = GraphBuffer
[g_index
];
995 memcpy(GraphBuffer
, swap
, s_index
* sizeof(int));
996 GraphTraceLen
= s_index
;
997 RepaintGraphWindow();
1002 //shift graph zero up or down based on input + or -
1003 int CmdGraphShiftZero(const char *Cmd
)
1005 int shift
= 0, shiftedVal
= 0;
1006 //set options from parameters entered with the command
1007 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i", &shift
);
1009 for(int i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; i
++){
1010 if ( i
+shift
>= GraphTraceLen
)
1011 shiftedVal
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
1013 shiftedVal
= GraphBuffer
[i
] + shift
;
1015 if (shiftedVal
> 127)
1017 else if (shiftedVal
< -127)
1019 GraphBuffer
[i
] = shiftedVal
;
1026 //use large jumps in read samples to identify edges of waves and then amplify that wave to max
1027 //similar to dirtheshold, threshold commands
1028 //takes a threshold length which is the measured length between two samples then determines an edge
1029 int CmdAskEdgeDetect(const char *Cmd
)
1033 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i", &thresLen
);
1035 for(int i
= 1; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
){
1036 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] - GraphBuffer
[i
-1] >= thresLen
) //large jump up
1038 else if(GraphBuffer
[i
] - GraphBuffer
[i
-1] <= -1 * thresLen
) //large jump down
1041 GraphBuffer
[i
-1] = last
;
1043 RepaintGraphWindow();
1047 /* Print our clock rate */
1048 // uses data from graphbuffer
1049 // adjusted to take char parameter for type of modulation to find the clock - by marshmellow.
1050 int CmdDetectClockRate(const char *Cmd
)
1052 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1053 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 6 || strlen(Cmd
) == 0 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H')
1054 return usage_data_detectclock();
1060 clock
= GetAskClock(Cmd
+1, true, false);
1064 clock
= GetFskClock("", true, false);
1068 clock
= GetNrzClock("", true, false);
1072 clock
= GetPskClock("", true, false);
1075 PrintAndLog ("Please specify a valid modulation to detect the clock of - see option h for help");
1078 RepaintGraphWindow();
1082 char *GetFSKType(uint8_t fchigh
, uint8_t fclow
, uint8_t invert
)
1084 static char fType
[8];
1085 memset(fType
, 0x00, 8);
1086 char *fskType
= fType
;
1087 if (fchigh
==10 && fclow
==8){
1089 memcpy(fskType
, "FSK2a", 5);
1091 memcpy(fskType
, "FSK2", 4);
1092 } else if (fchigh
== 8 && fclow
== 5) {
1094 memcpy(fskType
, "FSK1", 4);
1096 memcpy(fskType
, "FSK1a", 5);
1098 memcpy(fskType
, "FSK??", 5);
1104 //fsk raw demod and print binary
1105 //takes 4 arguments - Clock, invert, fchigh, fclow
1106 //defaults: clock = 50, invert=1, fchigh=10, fclow=8 (RF/10 RF/8 (fsk2a))
1107 int FSKrawDemod(const char *Cmd
, bool verbose
)
1109 //raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
1110 uint8_t rfLen
, invert
, fchigh
, fclow
;
1113 //set options from parameters entered with the command
1114 rfLen
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1115 invert
= param_get8(Cmd
, 1);
1116 fchigh
= param_get8(Cmd
, 2);
1117 fclow
= param_get8(Cmd
, 3);
1118 if (strlen(Cmd
)>0 && strlen(Cmd
)<=2) {
1120 invert
= 1; //if invert option only is used
1125 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
1126 size_t BitLen
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1127 if (BitLen
==0) return 0;
1128 //get field clock lengths
1130 if (!fchigh
|| !fclow
) {
1131 fcs
= countFC(BitStream
, BitLen
, 1);
1136 fchigh
= (fcs
>> 8) & 0x00FF;
1137 fclow
= fcs
& 0x00FF;
1140 //get bit clock length
1142 rfLen
= detectFSKClk(BitStream
, BitLen
, fchigh
, fclow
);
1143 if (!rfLen
) rfLen
= 50;
1145 int size
= fskdemod(BitStream
, BitLen
, rfLen
, invert
, fchigh
, fclow
);
1147 setDemodBuf(BitStream
, size
, 0);
1149 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
1150 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
) {
1151 PrintAndLog("\nUsing Clock:%u, invert:%u, fchigh:%u, fclow:%u", rfLen
, invert
, fchigh
, fclow
);
1152 PrintAndLog("%s decoded bitstream:", GetFSKType(fchigh
, fclow
, invert
));
1157 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("no FSK data found");
1163 //fsk raw demod and print binary
1164 //takes 4 arguments - Clock, invert, fchigh, fclow
1165 //defaults: clock = 50, invert=1, fchigh=10, fclow=8 (RF/10 RF/8 (fsk2a))
1166 int CmdFSKrawdemod(const char *Cmd
)
1168 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1169 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 20 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') return usage_data_rawdemod_fs();
1171 return FSKrawDemod(Cmd
, TRUE
);
1174 //by marshmellow (based on existing demod + holiman's refactor)
1175 //HID Prox demod - FSK RF/50 with preamble of 00011101 (then manchester encoded)
1176 //print full HID Prox ID and some bit format details if found
1177 int CmdFSKdemodHID(const char *Cmd
)
1179 //raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
1180 uint32_t hi2
=0, hi
=0, lo
=0;
1182 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
] = {0};
1183 size_t BitLen
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1184 if (BitLen
==0) return 0;
1185 //get binary from fsk wave
1186 int idx
= HIDdemodFSK(BitStream
,&BitLen
,&hi2
,&hi
,&lo
);
1190 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - HID just noise detected");
1191 } else if (idx
== -2) {
1192 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - HID problem during FSK demod");
1193 } else if (idx
== -3) {
1194 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - HID preamble not found");
1195 } else if (idx
== -4) {
1196 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - HID error in Manchester data, SIZE: %d", BitLen
);
1198 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - HID error demoding fsk %d", idx
);
1203 if (hi2
==0 && hi
==0 && lo
==0) {
1204 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - HID no values found");
1207 if (hi2
!= 0){ //extra large HID tags
1208 PrintAndLog("HID Prox TAG ID: %x%08x%08x (%u)", hi2
, hi
, lo
, (lo
>>1) & 0xFFFF);
1210 else { //standard HID tags <38 bits
1213 uint32_t cardnum
= 0;
1214 if (((hi
>>5)&1)==1){//if bit 38 is set then < 37 bit format is used
1216 lo2
=(((hi
& 31) << 12) | (lo
>>20)); //get bits 21-37 to check for format len bit
1218 while(lo2
>1){ //find last bit set to 1 (format len bit)
1226 cardnum
= (lo
>>1)&0xFFFF;
1230 cardnum
= (lo
>>1)&0xFFFF;
1231 fc
= ((hi
&1)<<15)|(lo
>>17);
1234 cardnum
= (lo
>>1)&0xFFFFF;
1235 fc
= ((hi
&1)<<11)|(lo
>>21);
1238 else { //if bit 38 is not set then 37 bit format is used
1243 cardnum
= (lo
>>1)&0x7FFFF;
1244 fc
= ((hi
&0xF)<<12)|(lo
>>20);
1247 PrintAndLog("HID Prox TAG ID: %x%08x (%u) - Format Len: %ubit - FC: %u - Card: %u", hi
, lo
, (lo
>>1) & 0xFFFF, fmtLen
, fc
, cardnum
);
1249 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,BitLen
,idx
);
1251 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: HID idx: %d, Len: %d, Printing Demod Buffer:", idx
, BitLen
);
1258 //Paradox Prox demod - FSK RF/50 with preamble of 00001111 (then manchester encoded)
1259 //print full Paradox Prox ID and some bit format details if found
1260 int CmdFSKdemodParadox(const char *Cmd
)
1262 //raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
1263 uint32_t hi2
=0, hi
=0, lo
=0;
1265 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
1266 size_t BitLen
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1267 if (BitLen
==0) return 0;
1268 //get binary from fsk wave
1269 int idx
= ParadoxdemodFSK(BitStream
,&BitLen
,&hi2
,&hi
,&lo
);
1273 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Paradox just noise detected");
1274 } else if (idx
== -2) {
1275 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Paradox error demoding fsk");
1276 } else if (idx
== -3) {
1277 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Paradox preamble not found");
1278 } else if (idx
== -4) {
1279 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Paradox error in Manchester data");
1281 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Paradox error demoding fsk %d", idx
);
1286 if (hi2
==0 && hi
==0 && lo
==0){
1287 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Paradox no value found");
1290 uint32_t fc
= ((hi
& 0x3)<<6) | (lo
>>26);
1291 uint32_t cardnum
= (lo
>>10)&0xFFFF;
1292 uint32_t rawLo
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+64,32);
1293 uint32_t rawHi
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+32,32);
1294 uint32_t rawHi2
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
,32);
1296 PrintAndLog("Paradox TAG ID: %x%08x - FC: %d - Card: %d - Checksum: %02x - RAW: %08x%08x%08x",
1297 hi
>>10, (hi
& 0x3)<<26 | (lo
>>10), fc
, cardnum
, (lo
>>2) & 0xFF, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1298 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,BitLen
,idx
);
1300 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Paradox idx: %d, len: %d, Printing Demod Buffer:", idx
, BitLen
);
1307 //IO-Prox demod - FSK RF/64 with preamble of 000000001
1308 //print ioprox ID and some format details
1309 int CmdFSKdemodIO(const char *Cmd
)
1314 memset(crcStr
, 0x00, sizeof(crcStr
) );
1316 //something in graphbuffer?
1317 if (GraphTraceLen
< 65) {
1318 if (g_debugMode
)PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - IO prox not enough samples in GraphBuffer");
1321 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
1322 size_t bitlen
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1323 if (bitlen
== 0) return retval
;
1325 //get binary from fsk wave
1326 idx
= IOdemodFSK(BitStream
, bitlen
);
1330 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - IO prox just noise detected");
1331 } else if (idx
== -2) {
1332 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - IO prox not enough samples");
1333 } else if (idx
== -3) {
1334 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - IO prox error during fskdemod");
1335 } else if (idx
== -4) {
1336 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - IO prox preamble not found");
1337 } else if (idx
== -5) {
1338 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - IO prox separator bits not found");
1340 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - IO prox error demoding fsk %d", idx
);
1347 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - IO prox data not found - FSK Bits: %d", bitlen
);
1348 if (bitlen
> 92) PrintAndLog("%s", sprint_bin_break(BitStream
,92,16));
1353 //0 10 20 30 40 50 60
1355 //01234567 8 90123456 7 89012345 6 78901234 5 67890123 4 56789012 3 45678901 23
1356 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1357 //00000000 0 11110000 1 facility 1 version* 1 code*one 1 code*two 1 ???????? 11
1359 //XSF(version)facility:codeone+codetwo (raw)
1361 if (idx
+ 64 > bitlen
) {
1362 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - IO prox not enough bits found - bitlen: %d", bitlen
);
1367 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d", BitStream
[idx
], BitStream
[idx
+1], BitStream
[idx
+2], BitStream
[idx
+3], BitStream
[idx
+4], BitStream
[idx
+5], BitStream
[idx
+6], BitStream
[idx
+7], BitStream
[idx
+8]);
1368 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d", BitStream
[idx
+9], BitStream
[idx
+10], BitStream
[idx
+11],BitStream
[idx
+12],BitStream
[idx
+13],BitStream
[idx
+14],BitStream
[idx
+15],BitStream
[idx
+16],BitStream
[idx
+17]);
1369 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d facility", BitStream
[idx
+18], BitStream
[idx
+19], BitStream
[idx
+20],BitStream
[idx
+21],BitStream
[idx
+22],BitStream
[idx
+23],BitStream
[idx
+24],BitStream
[idx
+25],BitStream
[idx
+26]);
1370 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d version", BitStream
[idx
+27], BitStream
[idx
+28], BitStream
[idx
+29],BitStream
[idx
+30],BitStream
[idx
+31],BitStream
[idx
+32],BitStream
[idx
+33],BitStream
[idx
+34],BitStream
[idx
+35]);
1371 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d code1", BitStream
[idx
+36], BitStream
[idx
+37], BitStream
[idx
+38],BitStream
[idx
+39],BitStream
[idx
+40],BitStream
[idx
+41],BitStream
[idx
+42],BitStream
[idx
+43],BitStream
[idx
+44]);
1372 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d code2", BitStream
[idx
+45], BitStream
[idx
+46], BitStream
[idx
+47],BitStream
[idx
+48],BitStream
[idx
+49],BitStream
[idx
+50],BitStream
[idx
+51],BitStream
[idx
+52],BitStream
[idx
+53]);
1373 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d%d checksum", BitStream
[idx
+54],BitStream
[idx
+55],BitStream
[idx
+56],BitStream
[idx
+57],BitStream
[idx
+58],BitStream
[idx
+59],BitStream
[idx
+60],BitStream
[idx
+61],BitStream
[idx
+62],BitStream
[idx
+63]);
1376 uint32_t code
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
,32);
1377 uint32_t code2
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+32,32);
1378 uint8_t version
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+27,8); //14,4
1379 uint8_t facilitycode
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+18,8) ;
1380 uint16_t number
= (bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+36,8)<<8)|(bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+45,8)); //36,9
1381 uint8_t crc
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+54,8);
1382 uint16_t calccrc
= 0;
1384 for (uint8_t i
= 1; i
< 6; ++i
){
1385 calccrc
+= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+ idx
+ 9 * i
,8);
1388 calccrc
= 0xff - calccrc
;
1390 if (crc
== calccrc
) {
1391 snprintf(crcStr
, 3, "ok");
1394 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - IO prox crc failed");
1396 snprintf(crcStr
, 20, "failed 0x%02X != 0x%02X", crc
, calccrc
);
1400 PrintAndLog("IO Prox XSF(%02d)%02x:%05d (%08x%08x) [crc %s]",version
,facilitycode
,number
,code
,code2
, crcStr
);
1401 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,64,idx
);
1403 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: IO prox idx: %d, Len: %d, Printing demod buffer:", idx
, 64);
1410 //AWID Prox demod - FSK RF/50 with preamble of 00000001 (always a 96 bit data stream)
1411 //print full AWID Prox ID and some bit format details if found
1412 int CmdFSKdemodAWID(const char *Cmd
)
1414 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
1415 size_t size
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1416 if (size
==0) return 0;
1418 //get binary from fsk wave
1419 int idx
= AWIDdemodFSK(BitStream
, &size
);
1423 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - AWID not enough samples");
1425 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - AWID only noise found");
1427 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - AWID problem during FSK demod");
1429 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - AWID preamble not found");
1431 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - AWID size not correct: %d", size
);
1433 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - AWID error %d",idx
);
1439 // 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
1441 // 01234567 890 1 234 5 678 9 012 3 456 7 890 1 234 5 678 9 012 3 456 7 890 1 234 5 678 9 012 3 - to 96
1442 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1443 // 00000001 000 1 110 1 101 1 011 1 101 1 010 0 000 1 000 1 010 0 001 0 110 1 100 0 000 1 000 1
1444 // premable bbb o bbb o bbw o fff o fff o ffc o ccc o ccc o ccc o ccc o ccc o wxx o xxx o xxx o - to 96
1445 // |---26 bit---| |-----117----||-------------142-------------|
1446 // b = format bit len, o = odd parity of last 3 bits
1447 // f = facility code, c = card number
1448 // w = wiegand parity
1449 // (26 bit format shown)
1451 //get raw ID before removing parities
1452 uint32_t rawLo
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+64,32);
1453 uint32_t rawHi
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+32,32);
1454 uint32_t rawHi2
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
,32);
1455 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,96,idx
);
1457 size
= removeParity(BitStream
, idx
+8, 4, 1, 88);
1459 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - AWID at parity check-tag size does not match AWID format");
1462 // ok valid card found!
1465 // 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
1467 // 01234567 8 90123456 7890123456789012 3 456789012345678901234567890123456
1468 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1469 // 00011010 1 01110101 0000000010001110 1 000000000000000000000000000000000
1470 // bbbbbbbb w ffffffff cccccccccccccccc w xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
1471 // |26 bit| |-117--| |-----142------|
1473 // 00110010 0 0000111110100000 00000000000100010010100010000111 1 000000000
1474 // bbbbbbbb w ffffffffffffffff cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc w xxxxxxxxx
1475 // |50 bit| |----4000------| |-----------2248975------------|
1476 // b = format bit len, o = odd parity of last 3 bits
1477 // f = facility code, c = card number
1478 // w = wiegand parity
1481 uint32_t cardnum
= 0;
1484 uint8_t fmtLen
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
, 8);
1488 fc
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+ 9, 8);
1489 cardnum
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+ 17, 16);
1490 code1
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+ 8,fmtLen
);
1491 PrintAndLog("AWID Found - BitLength: %d, FC: %d, Card: %u - Wiegand: %x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, fc
, cardnum
, code1
, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1494 fc
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+ 9, 8);
1495 cardnum
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+ 17, 24);
1496 code1
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+ 8, (fmtLen
-32) );
1497 code2
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+ 8 + (fmtLen
-32), 32);
1498 PrintAndLog("AWID Found - BitLength: %d, FC: %d, Card: %u - Wiegand: %x%08x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, fc
, cardnum
, code1
, code2
, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1501 fc
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+ 9, 13);
1502 cardnum
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+ 22, 18);
1503 code1
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+ 8, (fmtLen
-32) );
1504 code2
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+ 8 + (fmtLen
-32), 32);
1505 PrintAndLog("AWID Found - BitLength: %d, FC: %d, Card: %u - Wiegand: %x%08x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, fc
, cardnum
, code1
, code2
, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1510 fc
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+ 9, 16);
1511 cardnum
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+ 25, 32);
1512 code1
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+ 8, (fmtLen
-32) );
1513 code2
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+ 8 + (fmtLen
-32), 32);
1514 PrintAndLog("AWID Found - BitLength: %d, FC: %d, Card: %u - Wiegand: %x%08x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, fc
, cardnum
, code1
, code2
, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1518 cardnum
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+8+(fmtLen
-17), 16);
1519 code1
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+8,fmtLen
-32);
1520 code2
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+8+(fmtLen
-32),32);
1521 PrintAndLog("AWID Found - BitLength: %d -unknown BitLength- (%u) - Wiegand: %x%08x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, cardnum
, code1
, code2
, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1523 cardnum
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+8+(fmtLen
-17), 16);
1524 code1
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+8,fmtLen
);
1525 PrintAndLog("AWID Found - BitLength: %d -unknown BitLength- (%u) - Wiegand: %x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, cardnum
, code1
, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1531 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: AWID idx: %d, Len: %d Printing Demod Buffer:", idx
, 96);
1538 //Pyramid Prox demod - FSK RF/50 with preamble of 0000000000000001 (always a 128 bit data stream)
1539 //print full Farpointe Data/Pyramid Prox ID and some bit format details if found
1540 int CmdFSKdemodPyramid(const char *Cmd
)
1542 //raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
1543 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
1544 size_t size
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1545 if (size
==0) return 0;
1547 //get binary from fsk wave
1548 int idx
= PyramiddemodFSK(BitStream
, &size
);
1552 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Pyramid: not enough samples");
1554 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Pyramid: only noise found");
1556 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Pyramid: problem during FSK demod");
1558 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Pyramid: size not correct: %d", size
);
1560 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Pyramid: preamble not found");
1562 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Pyramid: idx: %d",idx
);
1567 // 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
1569 // 0123456 7 8901234 5 6789012 3 4567890 1 2345678 9 0123456 7 8901234 5 6789012 3
1570 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1571 // 0000000 0 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1
1572 // premable xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o
1574 // 64 70 80 90 100 110 120
1576 // 4567890 1 2345678 9 0123456 7 8901234 5 6789012 3 4567890 1 2345678 9 0123456 7
1577 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1578 // 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0110111 0 0011000 1 0000001 0 0001100 1 1001010 0
1579 // xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xswffff o ffffccc o ccccccc o ccccccw o ppppppp o
1580 // |---115---||---------71---------|
1581 // s = format start bit, o = odd parity of last 7 bits
1582 // f = facility code, c = card number
1583 // w = wiegand parity, x = extra space for other formats
1584 // p = CRC8maxim checksum
1585 // (26 bit format shown)
1587 //get bytes for checksum calc
1588 uint8_t checksum
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+ idx
+ 120, 8);
1589 uint8_t csBuff
[14] = {0x00};
1590 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< 13; i
++){
1591 csBuff
[i
] = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+ idx
+ 16 + (i
*8), 8);
1593 //check checksum calc
1594 //checksum calc thanks to ICEMAN!!
1595 uint32_t checkCS
= CRC8Maxim(csBuff
, 13);
1597 //get raw ID before removing parities
1598 uint32_t rawLo
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+96, 32);
1599 uint32_t rawHi
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+64, 32);
1600 uint32_t rawHi2
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+32, 32);
1601 uint32_t rawHi3
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
, 32);
1602 setDemodBuf(BitStream
, 128, idx
);
1604 size
= removeParity(BitStream
, idx
+8, 8, 1, 120);
1608 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Pyramid: parity check failed - IDX: %d, hi3: %08X", idx
, rawHi3
);
1610 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Pyramid: at parity check - tag size does not match Pyramid format, SIZE: %d, IDX: %d, hi3: %08X", size
, idx
, rawHi3
);
1615 // ok valid card found!
1618 // 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
1620 // 01234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890
1621 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
1622 // 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
1623 // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
1627 // 1 2 34567890 1234567890123456 7 8901234
1628 // ---------------------------------------
1629 // 1 1 01110011 0000000001000110 0 1001010
1630 // s w ffffffff cccccccccccccccc w ppppppp
1631 // |--115-| |------71------|
1632 // s = format start bit, o = odd parity of last 7 bits
1633 // f = facility code, c = card number
1634 // w = wiegand parity, x = extra space for other formats
1635 // p = CRC8-Maxim checksum
1636 // (26 bit format shown)
1638 //find start bit to get fmtLen
1640 for (j
=0; j
< size
; ++j
){
1641 if(BitStream
[j
]) break;
1644 uint8_t fmtLen
= size
-j
-8;
1646 uint32_t cardnum
= 0;
1649 if ( fmtLen
== 26 ){
1650 fc
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+73, 8);
1651 cardnum
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+81, 16);
1652 code1
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+72,fmtLen
);
1653 PrintAndLog("Pyramid ID Found - BitLength: %d, FC: %d, Card: %d - Wiegand: %x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, fc
, cardnum
, code1
, rawHi3
, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1654 } else if (fmtLen
== 45) {
1655 fmtLen
= 42; //end = 10 bits not 7 like 26 bit fmt
1656 fc
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+53, 10);
1657 cardnum
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+63, 32);
1658 PrintAndLog("Pyramid ID Found - BitLength: %d, FC: %d, Card: %d - Raw: %08x%08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, fc
, cardnum
, rawHi3
, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1660 cardnum
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+81, 16);
1661 PrintAndLog("Pyramid ID Found - BitLength: %d -unknown BitLength- (%d), Raw: %08x%08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, cardnum
, rawHi3
, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1663 if (checksum
== checkCS
)
1664 PrintAndLog("Checksum %02x passed", checksum
);
1666 PrintAndLog("Checksum %02x failed - should have been %02x", checksum
, checkCS
);
1669 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Pyramid: idx: %d, Len: %d, Printing Demod Buffer:", idx
, 128);
1675 // FDX-B ISO11784/85 demod (aka animal tag) BIPHASE, inverted, rf/32, with preamble of 00000000001 (128bits)
1676 // 8 databits + 1 parity (1)
1678 // NATIONAL CODE, ICAR database
1679 // COUNTRY CODE (ISO3166) or http://cms.abvma.ca/uploads/ManufacturersISOsandCountryCodes.pdf
1680 // FLAG (animal/non-animal)
1687 16 ccitt CRC chksum over 64bit ID CODE.
1690 -- sample: 985121004515220 [ 37FF65B88EF94 ]
1692 int CmdFDXBdemodBI(const char *Cmd
){
1698 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_DEMOD_BUF_LEN
];
1699 size_t size
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1701 errCnt
= askdemod(BitStream
, &size
, &clk
, &invert
, maxErr
, 0, 0);
1702 if ( errCnt
< 0 || errCnt
> maxErr
) {
1703 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - FDXB no data or error found %d, clock: %d", errCnt
, clk
);
1707 errCnt
= BiphaseRawDecode(BitStream
, &size
, maxErr
, 1);
1708 if (errCnt
< 0 || errCnt
> maxErr
) {
1709 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - FDXB BiphaseRawDecode: %d", errCnt
);
1713 int preambleIndex
= FDXBdemodBI(BitStream
, &size
);
1714 if (preambleIndex
< 0){
1715 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - FDXB preamble not found :: %d",preambleIndex
);
1719 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - FDXB incorrect data length found");
1723 setDemodBuf(BitStream
, 128, preambleIndex
);
1725 // remove marker bits (1's every 9th digit after preamble) (pType = 2)
1726 size
= removeParity(BitStream
, preambleIndex
+ 11, 9, 2, 117);
1727 if ( size
!= 104 ) {
1728 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - FDXB error removeParity:: %d", size
);
1731 PrintAndLog("\nFDX-B / ISO 11784/5 Animal Tag ID Found:");
1734 uint64_t NationalCode
= ((uint64_t)(bytebits_to_byteLSBF(BitStream
+32,6)) << 32) | bytebits_to_byteLSBF(BitStream
,32);
1735 uint32_t countryCode
= bytebits_to_byteLSBF(BitStream
+38,10);
1736 uint8_t dataBlockBit
= BitStream
[48];
1737 uint32_t reservedCode
= bytebits_to_byteLSBF(BitStream
+49,14);
1738 uint8_t animalBit
= BitStream
[63];
1739 uint32_t crc16
= bytebits_to_byteLSBF(BitStream
+64,16);
1740 uint32_t extended
= bytebits_to_byteLSBF(BitStream
+80,24);
1742 uint64_t rawid
= ((uint64_t)bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
,32)<<32) | bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+32,32);
1744 num_to_bytes(rawid
, 8, raw
);
1746 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("Raw ID Hex: %s", sprint_hex(raw
,8));
1748 uint16_t calcCrc
= crc16_ccitt_kermit(raw
, 8);
1749 PrintAndLog("Animal ID: %04u-%012" PRIu64
, countryCode
, NationalCode
);
1750 PrintAndLog("National Code: %012" PRIu64
, NationalCode
);
1751 PrintAndLog("CountryCode: %04u", countryCode
);
1753 PrintAndLog("Reserved/RFU: %u", reservedCode
);
1754 PrintAndLog("Animal Tag: %s", animalBit
? "True" : "False");
1755 PrintAndLog("Has extended data: %s [0x%X]", dataBlockBit
? "True" : "False", extended
);
1756 PrintAndLog("CRC: 0x%04X - [%04X] - %s", crc16
, calcCrc
, (calcCrc
== crc16
) ? "Passed" : "Failed");
1759 PrintAndLog("Start marker %d; Size %d", preambleIndex
, size
);
1760 char *bin
= sprint_bin_break(BitStream
,size
,16);
1761 PrintAndLog("DEBUG BinStream:\n%s",bin
);
1768 //attempt to psk1 demod graph buffer
1769 int PSKDemod(const char *Cmd
, bool verbose
)
1771 int invert
= 0, clk
= 0, maxErr
= 100;
1772 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i %i", &clk
, &invert
, &maxErr
);
1777 if (invert
!= 0 && invert
!= 1) {
1778 if (g_debugMode
|| verbose
) PrintAndLog("Invalid argument: %s", Cmd
);
1781 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
] = {0};
1782 size_t BitLen
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1783 if (BitLen
==0) return 0;
1785 uint8_t carrier
= countFC(BitStream
, BitLen
, 0);
1786 if (carrier
!=2 && carrier
!=4 && carrier
!=8){
1791 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("Carrier: rf/%d",carrier
);
1794 errCnt
= pskRawDemod(BitStream
, &BitLen
, &clk
, &invert
);
1795 if (errCnt
> maxErr
){
1796 if (g_debugMode
|| verbose
) PrintAndLog("Too many errors found, clk: %d, invert: %d, numbits: %d, errCnt: %d", clk
, invert
, BitLen
, errCnt
);
1799 if (errCnt
<0|| BitLen
<16){ //throw away static - allow 1 and -1 (in case of threshold command first)
1800 if (g_debugMode
|| verbose
) PrintAndLog("no data found, clk: %d, invert: %d, numbits: %d, errCnt: %d", clk
, invert
, BitLen
, errCnt
);
1803 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
){
1804 PrintAndLog("\nUsing Clock:%d, invert:%d, Bits Found:%d",clk
,invert
,BitLen
);
1806 PrintAndLog("# Errors during Demoding (shown as 7 in bit stream): %d",errCnt
);
1809 //prime demod buffer for output
1810 setDemodBuf(BitStream
, BitLen
, 0);
1814 // Indala 26 bit decode
1816 // optional arguments - same as CmdpskNRZrawDemod (clock & invert)
1817 int CmdIndalaDecode(const char *Cmd
)
1821 ans
= PSKDemod(Cmd
, 0);
1822 } else{ //default to RF/32
1823 ans
= PSKDemod("32", 0);
1827 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Indala can't demod signal: %d",ans
);
1832 size_t size
= DemodBufferLen
;
1833 int startIdx
= indala26decode(DemodBuffer
, &size
, &invert
);
1834 if (startIdx
< 0 || size
> 224) {
1835 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Indala wrong size, expected [64|224] got: %d", size
);
1838 setDemodBuf(DemodBuffer
, size
, (size_t)startIdx
);
1840 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Indala had to invert bits");
1842 //convert UID to HEX
1843 uint32_t uid1
, uid2
, uid3
, uid4
, uid5
, uid6
, uid7
;
1844 uid1
= bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer
,32);
1845 uid2
= bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer
+32,32);
1846 if (DemodBufferLen
==64){
1847 PrintAndLog("Indala Found - Bitlength %d, UID = (%x%08x)\n%s",
1848 DemodBufferLen
, uid1
, uid2
, sprint_bin_break(DemodBuffer
,DemodBufferLen
,32)
1851 uid3
= bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer
+64,32);
1852 uid4
= bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer
+96,32);
1853 uid5
= bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer
+128,32);
1854 uid6
= bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer
+160,32);
1855 uid7
= bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer
+192,32);
1856 PrintAndLog("Indala Found - Bitlength %d, UID = (%x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x)\n%s",
1858 uid1
, uid2
, uid3
, uid4
, uid5
, uid6
, uid7
, sprint_bin_break(DemodBuffer
,DemodBufferLen
,32)
1862 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Indala - printing demodbuffer:");
1868 int CmdPSKNexWatch(const char *Cmd
)
1870 if (!PSKDemod("", false)) return 0;
1872 uint8_t preamble
[28] = {0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
1873 size_t startIdx
= 0, size
= DemodBufferLen
;
1876 if ( size
< sizeof(preamble
) + 100) return 0;
1878 bool invert
= false;
1879 if (!preambleSearch(DemodBuffer
, preamble
, sizeof(preamble
), &size
, &startIdx
)){
1880 // if didn't find preamble try again inverting
1881 if (!PSKDemod("1", false)) return 0;
1883 size
= DemodBufferLen
;
1884 if (!preambleSearch(DemodBuffer
, preamble
, sizeof(preamble
), &size
, &startIdx
)) return 0;
1887 if (size
!= 128) return 0;
1888 setDemodBuf(DemodBuffer
, size
, startIdx
+4);
1889 startIdx
= 8+32; //4 = extra i added, 8 = preamble, 32 = reserved bits (always 0)
1892 for (uint8_t wordIdx
=0; wordIdx
<4; wordIdx
++){
1893 for (uint8_t idx
=0; idx
<8; idx
++){
1894 ID
= (ID
<< 1) | DemodBuffer
[startIdx
+wordIdx
+(idx
*4)];
1897 //parity check (TBD)
1899 //checksum check (TBD)
1902 PrintAndLog("NexWatch ID: %d", ID
);
1904 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - NexWatch had to Invert - probably NexKey");
1905 for (uint8_t idx
=0; idx
<size
; idx
++)
1906 DemodBuffer
[idx
] ^= 1;
1909 CmdPrintDemodBuff("x");
1913 int CmdPSKIdteck(const char *Cmd
) {
1915 if (!PSKDemod("", false)) {
1916 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Idteck PSKDemod failed");
1919 size_t size
= DemodBufferLen
;
1921 //get binary from PSK1 wave
1922 int idx
= IdteckDemodPSK(DemodBuffer
, &size
);
1926 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Idteck: not enough samples");
1928 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Idteck: preamble not found");
1930 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Idteck: size not correct: %d", size
);
1932 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Idteck: idx: %d",idx
);
1935 // if didn't find preamble try again inverting
1936 if (!PSKDemod("1", false)) {
1937 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Idteck PSKDemod failed");
1940 idx
= IdteckDemodPSK(DemodBuffer
, &size
);
1944 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Idteck: not enough samples");
1946 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Idteck: preamble not found");
1948 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Idteck: size not correct: %d", size
);
1950 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Idteck: idx: %d",idx
);
1955 setDemodBuf(DemodBuffer
, 64, idx
);
1959 uint32_t raw1
= bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer
, 32);
1960 uint32_t raw2
= bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer
+32, 32);
1962 //parity check (TBD)
1963 //checksum check (TBD)
1966 PrintAndLog("IDTECK Tag Found: Card ID %u , Raw: %08X%08X", id
, raw1
, raw2
);
1971 // takes 3 arguments - clock, invert, maxErr as integers
1972 // attempts to demodulate nrz only
1973 // prints binary found and saves in demodbuffer for further commands
1974 int NRZrawDemod(const char *Cmd
, bool verbose
)
1979 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i %i", &clk
, &invert
, &maxErr
);
1984 if (invert
!= 0 && invert
!= 1) {
1985 PrintAndLog("Invalid argument: %s", Cmd
);
1988 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
1989 size_t BitLen
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1990 if (BitLen
==0) return 0;
1992 errCnt
= nrzRawDemod(BitStream
, &BitLen
, &clk
, &invert
);
1993 if (errCnt
> maxErr
){
1994 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("Too many errors found, clk: %d, invert: %d, numbits: %d, errCnt: %d",clk
,invert
,BitLen
,errCnt
);
1997 if (errCnt
<0 || BitLen
<16){ //throw away static - allow 1 and -1 (in case of threshold command first)
1998 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("no data found, clk: %d, invert: %d, numbits: %d, errCnt: %d",clk
,invert
,BitLen
,errCnt
);
2001 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("Tried NRZ Demod using Clock: %d - invert: %d - Bits Found: %d",clk
,invert
,BitLen
);
2002 //prime demod buffer for output
2003 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,BitLen
,0);
2005 if (errCnt
>0 && (verbose
|| g_debugMode
)) PrintAndLog("# Errors during Demoding (shown as 7 in bit stream): %d",errCnt
);
2006 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
) {
2007 PrintAndLog("NRZ demoded bitstream:");
2008 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
2014 int CmdNRZrawDemod(const char *Cmd
)
2016 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2017 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 16 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') return usage_data_rawdemod_nr();
2019 return NRZrawDemod(Cmd
, TRUE
);
2023 // takes 3 arguments - clock, invert, maxErr as integers
2024 // attempts to demodulate psk only
2025 // prints binary found and saves in demodbuffer for further commands
2026 int CmdPSK1rawDemod(const char *Cmd
)
2029 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2030 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 16 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') return usage_data_rawdemod_p1();
2032 ans
= PSKDemod(Cmd
, TRUE
);
2035 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("Error demoding: %d",ans
);
2038 PrintAndLog("PSK1 demoded bitstream:");
2039 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
2045 // takes same args as cmdpsk1rawdemod
2046 int CmdPSK2rawDemod(const char *Cmd
)
2049 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2050 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 16 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') return usage_data_rawdemod_p2();
2052 ans
= PSKDemod(Cmd
, TRUE
);
2054 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("Error demoding: %d",ans
);
2057 psk1TOpsk2(DemodBuffer
, DemodBufferLen
);
2058 PrintAndLog("PSK2 demoded bitstream:");
2059 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
2064 // by marshmellow - combines all raw demod functions into one menu command
2065 int CmdRawDemod(const char *Cmd
)
2067 char cmdp
= Cmd
[0]; //param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
2068 char cmdp2
= Cmd
[1];
2071 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 35 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H' || strlen(Cmd
) < 2)
2072 return usage_data_rawdemod();
2074 if (cmdp
== 'f' && cmdp2
== 's')
2075 ans
= CmdFSKrawdemod(Cmd
+2);
2076 else if(cmdp
== 'a' && cmdp2
== 'b')
2077 ans
= Cmdaskbiphdemod(Cmd
+2);
2078 else if(cmdp
== 'a' && cmdp2
== 'm')
2079 ans
= Cmdaskmandemod(Cmd
+2);
2080 else if(cmdp
== 'a' && cmdp2
== 'r')
2081 ans
= Cmdaskrawdemod(Cmd
+2);
2082 else if(cmdp
== 'n' && cmdp2
== 'r')
2083 ans
= CmdNRZrawDemod(Cmd
+2);
2084 else if(cmdp
== 'p' && cmdp2
== '1')
2085 ans
= CmdPSK1rawDemod(Cmd
+2);
2086 else if(cmdp
== 'p' && cmdp2
== '2')
2087 ans
= CmdPSK2rawDemod(Cmd
+2);
2089 PrintAndLog("unknown modulation entered - see help ('h') for parameter structure");
2093 //iceman: diff sizes on the plotwindow?
2094 int CmdGrid(const char *Cmd
)
2096 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i", &PlotGridX
, &PlotGridY
);
2097 PlotGridXdefault
= PlotGridX
;
2098 PlotGridYdefault
= PlotGridY
;
2099 RepaintGraphWindow();
2102 void setGrid_Clock(uint8_t clock
){
2103 PlotGridXdefault
= clock
;
2104 RepaintGraphWindow();
2107 int CmdSetGraphMarkers(const char *Cmd
) {
2108 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i", &CursorCPos
, &CursorDPos
);
2109 RepaintGraphWindow();
2113 int CmdHexsamples(const char *Cmd
)
2118 char string_buf
[25];
2119 char* string_ptr
= string_buf
;
2120 uint8_t got
[BIGBUF_SIZE
];
2122 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i", &requested
, &offset
);
2124 /* if no args send something */
2125 if (requested
== 0) {
2128 if (offset
+ requested
> sizeof(got
)) {
2129 PrintAndLog("Tried to read past end of buffer, <bytes> + <offset> > %d", BIGBUF_SIZE
);
2133 GetFromBigBuf(got
,requested
,offset
);
2134 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK
,NULL
);
2137 for (j
= 0; j
< requested
; j
++) {
2139 string_ptr
+= sprintf(string_ptr
, "%02x ", got
[j
]);
2141 *(string_ptr
- 1) = '\0'; // remove the trailing space
2142 PrintAndLog("%s", string_buf
);
2143 string_buf
[0] = '\0';
2144 string_ptr
= string_buf
;
2147 if (j
== requested
- 1 && string_buf
[0] != '\0') { // print any remaining bytes
2148 *(string_ptr
- 1) = '\0';
2149 PrintAndLog("%s", string_buf
);
2150 string_buf
[0] = '\0';
2156 int CmdHide(const char *Cmd
)
2162 //zero mean GraphBuffer
2163 int CmdHpf(const char *Cmd
)
2168 for (i
= 10; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
)
2169 accum
+= GraphBuffer
[i
];
2171 accum
/= (GraphTraceLen
- 10);
2173 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
)
2174 GraphBuffer
[i
] -= accum
;
2176 RepaintGraphWindow();
2180 bool _headBit( BitstreamOut
*stream
)
2182 int bytepos
= stream
->position
>> 3; // divide by 8
2183 int bitpos
= (stream
->position
++) & 7; // mask out 00000111
2184 return (*(stream
->buffer
+ bytepos
) >> (7-bitpos
)) & 1;
2187 uint8_t getByte(uint8_t bits_per_sample
, BitstreamOut
* b
)
2191 for(i
= 0 ; i
< bits_per_sample
; i
++)
2192 val
|= (_headBit(b
) << (7-i
));
2197 int getSamples(const char *Cmd
, bool silent
)
2199 //If we get all but the last byte in bigbuf,
2200 // we don't have to worry about remaining trash
2201 // in the last byte in case the bits-per-sample
2202 // does not line up on byte boundaries
2204 uint8_t got
[BIGBUF_SIZE
-1] = { 0 };
2206 int n
= strtol(Cmd
, NULL
, 0);
2208 if ( n
== 0 || n
> sizeof(got
))
2211 if (!silent
) PrintAndLog("Reading %d bytes from device memory\n", n
);
2212 GetFromBigBuf(got
,n
,0);
2213 if (!silent
) PrintAndLog("Data fetched");
2214 UsbCommand response
;
2215 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &response
, 10000) ) {
2216 PrintAndLog("timeout while waiting for reply.");
2220 uint8_t bits_per_sample
= 8;
2222 //Old devices without this feature would send 0 at arg[0]
2223 if (response
.arg
[0] > 0) {
2224 sample_config
*sc
= (sample_config
*) response
.d
.asBytes
;
2225 if (!silent
) PrintAndLog("Samples @ %d bits/smpl, decimation 1:%d ", sc
->bits_per_sample
, sc
->decimation
);
2226 bits_per_sample
= sc
->bits_per_sample
;
2229 if (bits_per_sample
< 8) {
2230 if (!silent
) PrintAndLog("Unpacking...");
2231 BitstreamOut bout
= { got
, bits_per_sample
* n
, 0};
2233 for (j
= 0; j
* bits_per_sample
< n
* 8 && j
< n
; j
++) {
2234 uint8_t sample
= getByte(bits_per_sample
, &bout
);
2235 GraphBuffer
[j
] = ((int) sample
)- 128;
2238 if (!silent
) PrintAndLog("Unpacked %d samples" , j
);
2240 for (int j
= 0; j
< n
; j
++) {
2241 GraphBuffer
[j
] = ((int)got
[j
]) - 128;
2246 RepaintGraphWindow();
2250 int CmdSamples(const char *Cmd
)
2252 return getSamples(Cmd
, false);
2255 int CmdTuneSamples(const char *Cmd
)
2258 printf("\nMeasuring antenna characteristics, please wait...");
2260 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MEASURE_ANTENNA_TUNING
, {0,0,0}};
2261 clearCommandBuffer();
2264 while(!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_MEASURED_ANTENNA_TUNING
, &resp
, 2000)) {
2269 PrintAndLog("\nNo response from Proxmark. Aborting...");
2274 #define NON_VOLTAGE 999
2275 #define LF_UNUSABLE_V 2948 // was 2000. Changed due to bugfix in voltage measurements. LF results are now 47% higher.
2276 #define LF_MARGINAL_V 14739 // was 10000. Changed due to bugfix bug in voltage measurements. LF results are now 47% higher.
2277 #define HF_UNUSABLE_V 3167 // was 2000. Changed due to bugfix in voltage measurements. HF results are now 58% higher.
2278 #define HF_MARGINAL_V 7917 // was 5000. Changed due to bugfix in voltage measurements. HF results are now 58% higher.
2281 int vLf125
, vLf134
, vHf
;
2282 vLf125
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xffff;
2283 vLf134
= resp
.arg
[0] >> 16;
2284 vHf
= resp
.arg
[1] & 0xffff;;
2285 peakf
= resp
.arg
[2] & 0xffff;
2286 peakv
= resp
.arg
[2] >> 16;
2288 if ( vLf125
> NON_VOLTAGE
)
2289 PrintAndLog("# LF antenna: %5.2f V @ 125.00 kHz", vLf125
/1000.0);
2290 if ( vLf134
> NON_VOLTAGE
)
2291 PrintAndLog("# LF antenna: %5.2f V @ 134.00 kHz", vLf134
/1000.0);
2292 if ( peakv
> NON_VOLTAGE
&& peakf
> 0 )
2293 PrintAndLog("# LF optimal: %5.2f V @%9.2f kHz", peakv
/1000.0, 12000.0/(peakf
+1));
2294 if ( vHf
> NON_VOLTAGE
)
2295 PrintAndLog("# HF antenna: %5.2f V @ 13.56 MHz", vHf
/1000.0);
2299 if (peakv
< LF_UNUSABLE_V
)
2300 PrintAndLog("# Your LF antenna is unusable.");
2301 else if (peakv
< LF_MARGINAL_V
)
2302 PrintAndLog("# Your LF antenna is marginal.");
2303 if (vHf
< HF_UNUSABLE_V
)
2304 PrintAndLog("# Your HF antenna is unusable.");
2305 else if (vHf
< HF_MARGINAL_V
)
2306 PrintAndLog("# Your HF antenna is marginal.");
2308 if (peakv
>= LF_UNUSABLE_V
) {
2309 for (int i
= 0; i
< 256; i
++) {
2310 GraphBuffer
[i
] = resp
.d
.asBytes
[i
] - 128;
2312 PrintAndLog("Displaying LF tuning graph. Divisor 89 is 134khz, 95 is 125khz.\n");
2314 GraphTraceLen
= 256;
2316 RepaintGraphWindow();
2321 int CmdLoad(const char *Cmd
)
2323 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
] = {0x00};
2327 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
) len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
;
2328 memcpy(filename
, Cmd
, len
);
2330 FILE *f
= fopen(filename
, "r");
2332 PrintAndLog("couldn't open '%s'", filename
);
2338 while (fgets(line
, sizeof (line
), f
)) {
2339 GraphBuffer
[GraphTraceLen
] = atoi(line
);
2345 PrintAndLog("loaded %d samples", GraphTraceLen
);
2346 RepaintGraphWindow();
2350 int CmdLtrim(const char *Cmd
)
2354 if (GraphTraceLen
<= 0) return 0;
2356 for (int i
= ds
; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
)
2357 GraphBuffer
[i
-ds
] = GraphBuffer
[i
];
2359 GraphTraceLen
-= ds
;
2360 RepaintGraphWindow();
2364 // trim graph to input argument length
2365 int CmdRtrim(const char *Cmd
)
2369 RepaintGraphWindow();
2373 // trim graph (middle) piece
2374 int CmdMtrim(const char *Cmd
) {
2375 int start
= 0, stop
= 0;
2376 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i", &start
, &stop
);
2378 if (start
> GraphTraceLen
|| stop
> GraphTraceLen
|| start
> stop
) return 0;
2379 start
++; //leave start position sample
2381 GraphTraceLen
-= stop
- start
;
2382 for (int i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; i
++) {
2383 GraphBuffer
[start
+i
] = GraphBuffer
[stop
+i
];
2389 int CmdNorm(const char *Cmd
)
2392 int max
= INT_MIN
, min
= INT_MAX
;
2394 for (i
= 10; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
) {
2395 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] > max
) max
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
2396 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] < min
) min
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
2400 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
) {
2401 GraphBuffer
[i
] = (GraphBuffer
[i
] - ((max
+ min
) / 2)) * 256 / (max
- min
);
2402 //marshmelow: adjusted *1000 to *256 to make +/- 128 so demod commands still work
2405 RepaintGraphWindow();
2409 int CmdPlot(const char *Cmd
)
2415 int CmdSave(const char *Cmd
)
2417 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
] = {0x00};
2421 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
) len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
;
2422 memcpy(filename
, Cmd
, len
);
2424 FILE *f
= fopen(filename
, "w");
2426 PrintAndLog("couldn't open '%s'", filename
);
2430 for (int i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; i
++)
2431 fprintf(f
, "%d\n", GraphBuffer
[i
]);
2436 PrintAndLog("saved to '%s'", Cmd
);
2440 int CmdScale(const char *Cmd
)
2442 CursorScaleFactor
= atoi(Cmd
);
2443 if (CursorScaleFactor
== 0) {
2444 PrintAndLog("bad, can't have zero scale");
2445 CursorScaleFactor
= 1;
2447 RepaintGraphWindow();
2451 int CmdDirectionalThreshold(const char *Cmd
)
2453 int8_t upThres
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
2454 int8_t downThres
= param_get8(Cmd
, 1);
2456 printf("Applying Up Threshold: %d, Down Threshold: %d\n", upThres
, downThres
);
2458 int lastValue
= GraphBuffer
[0];
2459 GraphBuffer
[0] = 0; // Will be changed at the end, but init 0 as we adjust to last samples value if no threshold kicks in.
2461 for (int i
= 1; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
) {
2462 // Apply first threshold to samples heading up
2463 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] >= upThres
&& GraphBuffer
[i
] > lastValue
)
2465 lastValue
= GraphBuffer
[i
]; // Buffer last value as we overwrite it.
2468 // Apply second threshold to samples heading down
2469 else if (GraphBuffer
[i
] <= downThres
&& GraphBuffer
[i
] < lastValue
)
2471 lastValue
= GraphBuffer
[i
]; // Buffer last value as we overwrite it.
2472 GraphBuffer
[i
] = -1;
2476 lastValue
= GraphBuffer
[i
]; // Buffer last value as we overwrite it.
2477 GraphBuffer
[i
] = GraphBuffer
[i
-1];
2480 GraphBuffer
[0] = GraphBuffer
[1]; // Aline with first edited sample.
2481 RepaintGraphWindow();
2485 int CmdZerocrossings(const char *Cmd
)
2487 // Zero-crossings aren't meaningful unless the signal is zero-mean.
2494 for (int i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
) {
2495 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] * sign
>= 0) {
2496 // No change in sign, reproduce the previous sample count.
2498 GraphBuffer
[i
] = lastZc
;
2500 // Change in sign, reset the sample count.
2502 GraphBuffer
[i
] = lastZc
;
2510 RepaintGraphWindow();
2515 * @brief Utility for conversion via cmdline.
2519 int Cmdbin2hex(const char *Cmd
)
2522 if(param_getptr(Cmd
, &bg
, &en
, 0))
2523 return usage_data_bin2hex();
2525 //Number of digits supplied as argument
2526 size_t length
= en
- bg
+1;
2527 size_t bytelen
= (length
+7) / 8;
2528 uint8_t* arr
= (uint8_t *) malloc(bytelen
);
2529 memset(arr
, 0, bytelen
);
2530 BitstreamOut bout
= { arr
, 0, 0 };
2532 for (; bg
<= en
;bg
++) {
2534 if( c
== '1') pushBit(&bout
, 1);
2535 else if( c
== '0') pushBit(&bout
, 0);
2536 else PrintAndLog("Ignoring '%c'", c
);
2539 if (bout
.numbits
% 8 != 0)
2540 printf("[padded with %d zeroes]\n", 8-(bout
.numbits
% 8));
2542 //Uses printf instead of PrintAndLog since the latter
2543 // adds linebreaks to each printout - this way was more convenient since we don't have to
2544 // allocate a string and write to that first...
2545 for(size_t x
= 0; x
< bytelen
; x
++)
2546 printf("%02X", arr
[x
]);
2553 int Cmdhex2bin(const char *Cmd
)
2556 if(param_getptr(Cmd
, &bg
, &en
, 0)) return usage_data_hex2bin();
2561 if (x
>= 'a' && x
<= 'f')
2563 // convert to numeric value
2564 if (x
>= '0' && x
<= '9')
2566 else if (x
>= 'A' && x
<= 'F')
2571 //Uses printf instead of PrintAndLog since the latter
2572 // adds linebreaks to each printout - this way was more convenient since we don't have to
2573 // allocate a string and write to that first...
2575 for(int i
= 0 ; i
< 4 ; ++i
)
2576 printf("%d",(x
>> (3 - i
)) & 1);
2583 int CmdDataIIR(const char *Cmd
){
2584 uint8_t k
= param_get8(Cmd
,0);
2585 //iceIIR_Butterworth(GraphBuffer, GraphTraceLen);
2586 iceSimple_Filter(GraphBuffer
, GraphTraceLen
, k
);
2587 RepaintGraphWindow();
2591 static command_t CommandTable
[] =
2593 {"help", CmdHelp
, 1, "This help"},
2594 {"askedgedetect", CmdAskEdgeDetect
, 1, "[threshold] Adjust Graph for manual ASK demod using the length of sample differences to detect the edge of a wave (use 20-45, def:25)"},
2595 {"askem410xdemod", CmdAskEM410xDemod
, 1, "[clock] [invert<0|1>] [maxErr] -- Demodulate an EM410x tag from GraphBuffer (args optional)"},
2596 {"askgproxiidemod", CmdG_Prox_II_Demod
, 1, "Demodulate a G Prox II tag from GraphBuffer"},
2597 {"askvikingdemod", CmdVikingDemod
, 1, "Demodulate a Viking AM tag from GraphBuffer"},
2598 {"autocorr", CmdAutoCorr
, 1, "[window length] [g] -- Autocorrelation over window - g to save back to GraphBuffer (overwrite)"},
2599 {"biphaserawdecode",CmdBiphaseDecodeRaw
,1, "[offset] [invert<0|1>] [maxErr] -- Biphase decode bin stream in DemodBuffer (offset = 0|1 bits to shift the decode start)"},
2600 {"bin2hex", Cmdbin2hex
, 1, "<digits> -- Converts binary to hexadecimal"},
2601 {"bitsamples", CmdBitsamples
, 0, "Get raw samples as bitstring"},
2602 {"buffclear", CmdBuffClear
, 1, "Clears bigbuff on deviceside. d graph window"},
2603 {"dec", CmdDec
, 1, "Decimate samples"},
2604 {"detectclock", CmdDetectClockRate
, 1, "[<a|f|n|p>] Detect ASK, FSK, NRZ, PSK clock rate of wave in GraphBuffer"},
2605 {"fdxbdemod", CmdFDXBdemodBI
, 1, "Demodulate a FDX-B ISO11784/85 Biphase tag from GraphBuffer"},
2606 {"fskawiddemod", CmdFSKdemodAWID
, 1, "Demodulate an AWID FSK tag from GraphBuffer"},
2607 //{"fskfcdetect", CmdFSKfcDetect, 1, "Try to detect the Field Clock of an FSK wave"},
2608 {"fskhiddemod", CmdFSKdemodHID
, 1, "Demodulate a HID FSK tag from GraphBuffer"},
2609 {"fskiodemod", CmdFSKdemodIO
, 1, "Demodulate an IO Prox FSK tag from GraphBuffer"},
2610 {"fskpyramiddemod", CmdFSKdemodPyramid
, 1, "Demodulate a Pyramid FSK tag from GraphBuffer"},
2611 {"fskparadoxdemod", CmdFSKdemodParadox
, 1, "Demodulate a Paradox FSK tag from GraphBuffer"},
2612 {"getbitstream", CmdGetBitStream
, 1, "Convert GraphBuffer's >=1 values to 1 and <1 to 0"},
2613 {"grid", CmdGrid
, 1, "<x> <y> -- overlay grid on graph window, use zero value to turn off either"},
2614 {"hexsamples", CmdHexsamples
, 0, "<bytes> [<offset>] -- Dump big buffer as hex bytes"},
2615 {"hex2bin", Cmdhex2bin
, 1, "<hexadecimal> -- Converts hexadecimal to binary"},
2616 {"hide", CmdHide
, 1, "Hide graph window"},
2617 {"hpf", CmdHpf
, 1, "Remove DC offset from trace"},
2618 {"load", CmdLoad
, 1, "<filename> -- Load trace (to graph window"},
2619 {"ltrim", CmdLtrim
, 1, "<samples> -- Trim samples from left of trace"},
2620 {"rtrim", CmdRtrim
, 1, "<location to end trace> -- Trim samples from right of trace"},
2621 {"mtrim", CmdMtrim
, 1, "<start> <stop> -- Trim out samples from the specified start to the specified stop"},
2622 {"manrawdecode", Cmdmandecoderaw
, 1, "[invert] [maxErr] -- Manchester decode binary stream in DemodBuffer"},
2623 {"norm", CmdNorm
, 1, "Normalize max/min to +/-128"},
2624 {"plot", CmdPlot
, 1, "Show graph window (hit 'h' in window for keystroke help)"},
2625 {"printdemodbuffer",CmdPrintDemodBuff
, 1, "[x] [o] <offset> [l] <length> -- print the data in the DemodBuffer - 'x' for hex output"},
2626 {"pskindalademod", CmdIndalaDecode
, 1, "[clock] [invert<0|1>] -- Demodulate an indala tag (PSK1) from GraphBuffer (args optional)"},
2627 {"psknexwatchdemod",CmdPSKNexWatch
, 1, "Demodulate a NexWatch tag (nexkey, quadrakey) (PSK1) from GraphBuffer"},
2628 {"rawdemod", CmdRawDemod
, 1, "[modulation] ... <options> -see help (h option) -- Demodulate the data in the GraphBuffer and output binary"},
2629 {"samples", CmdSamples
, 0, "[512 - 40000] -- Get raw samples for graph window (GraphBuffer)"},
2630 {"save", CmdSave
, 1, "<filename> -- Save trace (from graph window)"},
2631 {"setgraphmarkers", CmdSetGraphMarkers
, 1, "[orange_marker] [blue_marker] (in graph window)"},
2632 {"scale", CmdScale
, 1, "<int> -- Set cursor display scale"},
2633 {"setdebugmode", CmdSetDebugMode
, 1, "<0|1|2> -- Turn on or off Debugging Level for lf demods"},
2634 {"shiftgraphzero", CmdGraphShiftZero
, 1, "<shift> -- Shift 0 for Graphed wave + or - shift value"},
2635 {"dirthreshold", CmdDirectionalThreshold
, 1, "<thres up> <thres down> -- Max rising higher up-thres/ Min falling lower down-thres, keep rest as prev."},
2636 {"tune", CmdTuneSamples
, 0, "Get hw tune samples for graph window"},
2637 {"undec", CmdUndec
, 1, "Un-decimate samples by 2"},
2638 {"zerocrossings", CmdZerocrossings
, 1, "Count time between zero-crossings"},
2639 {"iir", CmdDataIIR
, 0, "apply IIR buttersworth filter on plotdata"},
2640 {NULL
, NULL
, 0, NULL
}
2643 int CmdData(const char *Cmd
){
2644 clearCommandBuffer();
2645 CmdsParse(CommandTable
, Cmd
);
2649 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
)
2651 CmdsHelp(CommandTable
);