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cvs.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/blob - client/cmdhfmf.c
1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Copyright (C) 2011,2012 Merlok
4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
7 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 // High frequency MIFARE commands
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
);
14 int usage_hf14_mifare(void){
15 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf mifare [h] <block number> <A|B>");
16 PrintAndLog("options:");
17 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
18 PrintAndLog(" <block number> (Optional) target other block");
19 PrintAndLog(" <A|B> (optional) target key type");
20 PrintAndLog("samples:");
21 PrintAndLog(" hf mf mifare");
22 PrintAndLog(" hf mf mifare 16");
23 PrintAndLog(" hf mf mifare 16 B");
26 int usage_hf14_mf1ksim(void){
27 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf sim [h] u <uid (8,14,20 hex symbols)> n <numreads> i x");
28 PrintAndLog("options:");
29 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
30 PrintAndLog(" u (Optional) UID 4,7 or 10bytes. If not specified, the UID 4b from emulator memory will be used");
31 PrintAndLog(" n (Optional) Automatically exit simulation after <numreads> blocks have been read by reader. 0 = infinite");
32 PrintAndLog(" i (Optional) Interactive, means that console will not be returned until simulation finishes or is aborted");
33 PrintAndLog(" x (Optional) Crack, performs the 'reader attack', nr/ar attack against a legitimate reader, fishes out the key(s)");
34 PrintAndLog("samples:");
35 PrintAndLog(" hf mf sim u 0a0a0a0a");
36 PrintAndLog(" hf mf sim u 11223344556677");
37 PrintAndLog(" hf mf sim u 112233445566778899AA");
40 int usage_hf14_dbg(void){
41 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf dbg [h] <debug level>");
42 PrintAndLog("options:");
43 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
44 PrintAndLog(" <debug level> (Optional) see list for valid levels");
45 PrintAndLog(" 0 - no debug messages");
46 PrintAndLog(" 1 - error messages");
47 PrintAndLog(" 2 - plus information messages");
48 PrintAndLog(" 3 - plus debug messages");
49 PrintAndLog(" 4 - print even debug messages in timing critical functions");
50 PrintAndLog(" Note: this option therefore may cause malfunction itself");
51 PrintAndLog("samples:");
52 PrintAndLog(" hf mf dbg 3");
55 int usage_hf14_sniff(void){
56 PrintAndLog("It continuously gets data from the field and saves it to: log, emulator, emulator file.");
57 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf sniff [h] [l] [d] [f]");
58 PrintAndLog("options:");
59 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
60 PrintAndLog(" l save encrypted sequence to logfile `uid.log`");
61 PrintAndLog(" d decrypt sequence and put it to log file `uid.log`");
62 // PrintAndLog(" n/a e decrypt sequence, collect read and write commands and save the result of the sequence to emulator memory");
63 PrintAndLog(" f decrypt sequence, collect read and write commands and save the result of the sequence to emulator dump file `uid.eml`");
64 PrintAndLog("sample:");
65 PrintAndLog(" hf mf sniff l d f");
68 int usage_hf14_nested(void){
69 PrintAndLog("Usage:");
70 PrintAndLog(" all sectors: hf mf nested <card memory> <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)> [t,d]");
71 PrintAndLog(" one sector: hf mf nested o <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)>");
72 PrintAndLog(" <target block number> <target key A/B> [t]");
73 PrintAndLog("options:");
74 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
75 PrintAndLog(" card memory - 0 - MINI(320 bytes), 1 - 1K, 2 - 2K, 4 - 4K, <other> - 1K");
76 PrintAndLog(" t transfer keys into emulator memory");
77 PrintAndLog(" d write keys to binary file");
79 PrintAndLog("samples:");
80 PrintAndLog(" hf mf nested 1 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF ");
81 PrintAndLog(" hf mf nested 1 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF t ");
82 PrintAndLog(" hf mf nested 1 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF d ");
83 PrintAndLog(" hf mf nested o 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 4 A");
86 int usage_hf14_hardnested(void){
87 PrintAndLog("Usage:");
88 PrintAndLog(" hf mf hardnested <block number> <key A|B> <key (12 hex symbols)>");
89 PrintAndLog(" <target block number> <target key A|B> [known target key (12 hex symbols)] [w] [s]");
90 PrintAndLog(" or hf mf hardnested r [known target key]");
92 PrintAndLog("options:");
93 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
94 PrintAndLog(" w acquire nonces and write them to binary file nonces.bin");
95 PrintAndLog(" s slower acquisition (required by some non standard cards)");
96 PrintAndLog(" r read nonces.bin and start attack");
97 PrintAndLog(" t tests?");
99 PrintAndLog("samples:");
100 PrintAndLog(" hf mf hardnested 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 4 A");
101 PrintAndLog(" hf mf hardnested 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 4 A w");
102 PrintAndLog(" hf mf hardnested 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 4 A w s");
103 PrintAndLog(" hf mf hardnested r");
104 PrintAndLog(" hf mf hardnested r a0a1a2a3a4a5");
106 PrintAndLog("Add the known target key to check if it is present in the remaining key space:");
107 PrintAndLog(" sample5: hf mf hardnested 0 A A0A1A2A3A4A5 4 A FFFFFFFFFFFF");
110 int usage_hf14_chk(void){
111 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf chk <block number>|<*card memory> <key type (A/B/?)> [t|d] [<key (12 hex symbols)>] [<dic (*.dic)>]");
112 PrintAndLog("options:");
113 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
114 PrintAndLog(" * all sectors based on card memory, other values then below defaults to 1k");
115 PrintAndLog(" 0 - MINI(320 bytes)");
116 PrintAndLog(" 1 - 1K");
117 PrintAndLog(" 2 - 2K");
118 PrintAndLog(" 4 - 4K");
119 PrintAndLog(" d write keys to binary file");
120 PrintAndLog(" t write keys to emulator memory\n");
122 PrintAndLog("samples:");
123 PrintAndLog(" hf mf chk 0 A 1234567890ab keys.dic -- target block 0, Key A");
124 PrintAndLog(" hf mf chk *1 ? t -- target all blocks, all keys, 1K, write to emul");
125 PrintAndLog(" hf mf chk *1 ? d -- target all blocks, all keys, 1K, write to file");
128 int usage_hf14_keybrute(void){
129 PrintAndLog("J_Run's 2nd phase of multiple sector nested authentication key recovery");
130 PrintAndLog("You have a known 4 last bytes of a key recovered with mf_nonce_brute tool.");
131 PrintAndLog("First 2 bytes of key will be bruteforced");
133 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf keybrute [h] <block number> <A|B> <key>");
134 PrintAndLog("options:");
135 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
136 PrintAndLog(" <block number> target block number");
137 PrintAndLog(" <A|B> target key type");
138 PrintAndLog(" <key> candidate key from mf_nonce_brute tool");
139 PrintAndLog("samples:");
140 PrintAndLog(" hf mf keybrute 1 A 000011223344");
144 int CmdHF14AMifare(const char *Cmd
) {
146 uint32_t nt
= 0, nr
= 0;
147 uint64_t par_list
= 0, ks_list
= 0, r_key
= 0;
150 uint8_t blockNo
= 0, keytype
= MIFARE_AUTH_KEYA
;
152 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
153 if ( cmdp
== 'H' || cmdp
== 'h') return usage_hf14_mifare();
155 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
157 cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
158 if (cmdp
== 'B' || cmdp
== 'b')
159 keytype
= MIFARE_AUTH_KEYB
;
161 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_MIFARE
, {true, blockNo
, keytype
}};
164 printf("-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
165 printf("Executing darkside attack. Expected execution time: 25sec on average :-)\n");
166 printf("Press button on the proxmark3 device to abort both proxmark3 and client.\n");
167 printf("-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
168 clock_t t1
= clock();
173 clearCommandBuffer();
189 printf("\naborted via keyboard!\n");
194 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500)) {
197 uid
= (uint32_t)bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes
+ 0, 4);
198 nt
= (uint32_t)bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes
+ 4, 4);
199 par_list
= bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes
+ 8, 8);
200 ks_list
= bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes
+ 16, 8);
201 nr
= bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes
+ 24, 4);
204 case -1 : PrintAndLog("Button pressed. Aborted.\n"); break;
205 case -2 : PrintAndLog("Card isn't vulnerable to Darkside attack (doesn't send NACK on authentication requests).\n"); break;
206 case -3 : PrintAndLog("Card isn't vulnerable to Darkside attack (its random number generator is not predictable).\n"); break;
207 case -4 : PrintAndLog("Card isn't vulnerable to Darkside attack (its random number generator seems to be based on the wellknown");
208 PrintAndLog("generating polynomial with 16 effective bits only, but shows unexpected behaviour.\n"); break;
217 if (isOK
== -4 && par_list
== 0) {
218 // this special attack when parities is zero, uses checkkeys. Which now with block/keytype option also needs.
219 // but it uses 0|1 instead of 0x60|0x61...
220 if (nonce2key_ex(blockNo
, keytype
- 0x60 , uid
, nt
, nr
, ks_list
, &r_key
) ){
221 PrintAndLog("Key not found (lfsr_common_prefix list is null).");
222 PrintAndLog("Failing is expected to happen in 25%% of all cases. Trying again with a different reader nonce...");
226 PrintAndLog("Found valid key: %012"llx
" \n", r_key
);
232 if (isOK
!= 1) return 1;
234 // execute original function from util nonce2key
235 if (nonce2key(uid
, nt
, nr
, par_list
, ks_list
, &r_key
)) {
237 PrintAndLog("Key not found (lfsr_common_prefix list is null). Nt=%08x", nt
);
238 PrintAndLog("Failing is expected to happen in 25%% of all cases. Trying again with a different reader nonce...");
242 PrintAndLog("Found valid key: %012"llx
" \n", r_key
);
247 unsigned long elapsed_time
= difftime(end
, start
);
249 PrintAndLog("Time in darkside: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t1
, elapsed_time
);
253 int CmdHF14AMfWrBl(const char *Cmd
) {
256 uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
257 uint8_t bldata
[16] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
262 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf wrbl <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)> <block data (32 hex symbols)>");
263 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf wrbl 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 000102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F");
267 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
268 cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
270 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
273 if (cmdp
!= 'A' && cmdp
!= 'a') keyType
= 1;
274 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) {
275 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols");
278 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 3, bldata
, 32)) {
279 PrintAndLog("Block data must include 32 HEX symbols");
282 PrintAndLog("--block no:%d, key type:%c, key:%s", blockNo
, keyType
?'B':'A', sprint_hex(key
, 6));
283 PrintAndLog("--data: %s", sprint_hex(bldata
, 16));
285 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_WRITEBL
, {blockNo
, keyType
, 0}};
286 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 6);
287 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
+ 10, bldata
, 16);
288 clearCommandBuffer();
292 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
293 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
294 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
296 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
302 int CmdHF14AMfRdBl(const char *Cmd
) {
305 uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
311 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf rdbl <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)>");
312 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf rdbl 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF ");
316 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
317 cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
319 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
322 if (cmdp
!= 'A' && cmdp
!= 'a') keyType
= 1;
323 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) {
324 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols");
327 PrintAndLog("--block no:%d, key type:%c, key:%s ", blockNo
, keyType
?'B':'A', sprint_hex(key
, 6));
329 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {blockNo
, keyType
, 0}};
330 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 6);
331 clearCommandBuffer();
335 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
336 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
337 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
340 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x data:%s", isOK
, sprint_hex(data
, 16));
342 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
344 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
350 int CmdHF14AMfRdSc(const char *Cmd
) {
352 uint8_t sectorNo
= 0;
354 uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
356 uint8_t *data
= NULL
;
360 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf rdsc <sector number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)>");
361 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf rdsc 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF ");
365 sectorNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
367 PrintAndLog("Sector number must be less than 40");
370 cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
371 if (cmdp
!= 'a' && cmdp
!= 'A' && cmdp
!= 'b' && cmdp
!= 'B') {
372 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
375 if (cmdp
!= 'A' && cmdp
!= 'a') keyType
= 1;
376 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) {
377 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols");
380 PrintAndLog("--sector no:%d key type:%c key:%s ", sectorNo
, keyType
?'B':'A', sprint_hex(key
, 6));
382 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READSC
, {sectorNo
, keyType
, 0}};
383 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 6);
384 clearCommandBuffer();
389 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
390 isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
391 data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
393 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
395 for (i
= 0; i
< (sectorNo
<32?3:15); i
++) {
396 PrintAndLog("data : %s", sprint_hex(data
+ i
* 16, 16));
398 PrintAndLog("trailer: %s", sprint_hex(data
+ (sectorNo
<32?3:15) * 16, 16));
401 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
407 uint8_t FirstBlockOfSector(uint8_t sectorNo
) {
411 return 32 * 4 + (sectorNo
- 32) * 16;
415 uint8_t NumBlocksPerSector(uint8_t sectorNo
) {
423 int CmdHF14AMfDump(const char *Cmd
) {
424 uint8_t sectorNo
, blockNo
;
428 uint8_t rights
[40][4];
429 uint8_t carddata
[256][16];
430 uint8_t numSectors
= 16;
437 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
439 case '0' : numSectors
= 5; break;
441 case '\0': numSectors
= 16; break;
442 case '2' : numSectors
= 32; break;
443 case '4' : numSectors
= 40; break;
444 default: numSectors
= 16;
447 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 1 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
448 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf dump [card memory]");
449 PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K");
451 PrintAndLog("Samples: hf mf dump");
452 PrintAndLog(" hf mf dump 4");
456 if ((fin
= fopen("dumpkeys.bin","rb")) == NULL
) {
457 PrintAndLog("Could not find file dumpkeys.bin");
461 // Read keys A from file
463 for (sectorNo
=0; sectorNo
<numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
464 bytes_read
= fread( keyA
[sectorNo
], 1, 6, fin
);
465 if ( bytes_read
== 0) {
466 PrintAndLog("File reading error.");
472 // Read keys B from file
473 for (sectorNo
=0; sectorNo
<numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
474 bytes_read
= fread( keyB
[sectorNo
], 1, 6, fin
);
475 if ( bytes_read
== 0) {
476 PrintAndLog("File reading error.");
484 PrintAndLog("|-----------------------------------------|");
485 PrintAndLog("|------ Reading sector access bits...-----|");
486 PrintAndLog("|-----------------------------------------|");
488 for (sectorNo
= 0; sectorNo
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
489 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1, 0, 0}};
490 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, keyA
[sectorNo
], 6);
491 clearCommandBuffer();
494 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
495 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
496 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
498 rights
[sectorNo
][0] = ((data
[7] & 0x10)>>2) | ((data
[8] & 0x1)<<1) | ((data
[8] & 0x10)>>4); // C1C2C3 for data area 0
499 rights
[sectorNo
][1] = ((data
[7] & 0x20)>>3) | ((data
[8] & 0x2)<<0) | ((data
[8] & 0x20)>>5); // C1C2C3 for data area 1
500 rights
[sectorNo
][2] = ((data
[7] & 0x40)>>4) | ((data
[8] & 0x4)>>1) | ((data
[8] & 0x40)>>6); // C1C2C3 for data area 2
501 rights
[sectorNo
][3] = ((data
[7] & 0x80)>>5) | ((data
[8] & 0x8)>>2) | ((data
[8] & 0x80)>>7); // C1C2C3 for sector trailer
503 PrintAndLog("Could not get access rights for sector %2d. Trying with defaults...", sectorNo
);
504 rights
[sectorNo
][0] = rights
[sectorNo
][1] = rights
[sectorNo
][2] = 0x00;
505 rights
[sectorNo
][3] = 0x01;
508 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout when trying to read access rights for sector %2d. Trying with defaults...", sectorNo
);
509 rights
[sectorNo
][0] = rights
[sectorNo
][1] = rights
[sectorNo
][2] = 0x00;
510 rights
[sectorNo
][3] = 0x01;
514 PrintAndLog("|-----------------------------------------|");
515 PrintAndLog("|----- Dumping all blocks to file... -----|");
516 PrintAndLog("|-----------------------------------------|");
519 for (sectorNo
= 0; isOK
&& sectorNo
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
520 for (blockNo
= 0; isOK
&& blockNo
< NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
); blockNo
++) {
521 bool received
= false;
523 if (blockNo
== NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1) { // sector trailer. At least the Access Conditions can always be read with key A.
524 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 0, 0}};
525 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, keyA
[sectorNo
], 6);
526 clearCommandBuffer();
528 received
= WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500);
529 } else { // data block. Check if it can be read with key A or key B
530 uint8_t data_area
= sectorNo
<32?blockNo
:blockNo
/5;
531 if ((rights
[sectorNo
][data_area
] == 0x03) || (rights
[sectorNo
][data_area
] == 0x05)) { // only key B would work
532 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 1, 0}};
533 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, keyB
[sectorNo
], 6);
535 received
= WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500);
536 } else if (rights
[sectorNo
][data_area
] == 0x07) { // no key would work
538 PrintAndLog("Access rights do not allow reading of sector %2d block %3d", sectorNo
, blockNo
);
539 } else { // key A would work
540 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 0, 0}};
541 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, keyA
[sectorNo
], 6);
542 clearCommandBuffer();
544 received
= WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500);
549 isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
550 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
551 if (blockNo
== NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1) { // sector trailer. Fill in the keys.
552 data
[0] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][0]);
553 data
[1] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][1]);
554 data
[2] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][2]);
555 data
[3] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][3]);
556 data
[4] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][4]);
557 data
[5] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][5]);
558 data
[10] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][0]);
559 data
[11] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][1]);
560 data
[12] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][2]);
561 data
[13] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][3]);
562 data
[14] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][4]);
563 data
[15] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][5]);
566 memcpy(carddata
[FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
], data
, 16);
567 PrintAndLog("Successfully read block %2d of sector %2d.", blockNo
, sectorNo
);
569 PrintAndLog("Could not read block %2d of sector %2d", blockNo
, sectorNo
);
575 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout when trying to read block %2d of sector %2d.", blockNo
, sectorNo
);
582 if ((fout
= fopen("dumpdata.bin","wb")) == NULL
) {
583 PrintAndLog("Could not create file name dumpdata.bin");
586 uint16_t numblocks
= FirstBlockOfSector(numSectors
- 1) + NumBlocksPerSector(numSectors
- 1);
587 fwrite(carddata
, 1, 16*numblocks
, fout
);
589 PrintAndLog("Dumped %d blocks (%d bytes) to file dumpdata.bin", numblocks
, 16*numblocks
);
595 int CmdHF14AMfRestore(const char *Cmd
) {
596 uint8_t sectorNo
,blockNo
;
598 uint8_t key
[6] = {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF};
599 uint8_t bldata
[16] = {0x00};
607 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
609 case '0' : numSectors
= 5; break;
611 case '\0': numSectors
= 16; break;
612 case '2' : numSectors
= 32; break;
613 case '4' : numSectors
= 40; break;
614 default: numSectors
= 16;
617 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 1 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
618 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf restore [card memory]");
619 PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K");
621 PrintAndLog("Samples: hf mf restore");
622 PrintAndLog(" hf mf restore 4");
626 if ((fkeys
= fopen("dumpkeys.bin","rb")) == NULL
) {
627 PrintAndLog("Could not find file dumpkeys.bin");
632 for (sectorNo
= 0; sectorNo
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
633 bytes_read
= fread( keyA
[sectorNo
], 1, 6, fkeys
);
634 if ( bytes_read
== 0) {
635 PrintAndLog("File reading error (dumpkeys.bin).");
641 for (sectorNo
= 0; sectorNo
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
642 bytes_read
= fread( keyB
[sectorNo
], 1, 6, fkeys
);
643 if ( bytes_read
== 0) {
644 PrintAndLog("File reading error (dumpkeys.bin).");
652 if ((fdump
= fopen("dumpdata.bin","rb")) == NULL
) {
653 PrintAndLog("Could not find file dumpdata.bin");
656 PrintAndLog("Restoring dumpdata.bin to card");
658 for (sectorNo
= 0; sectorNo
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
659 for(blockNo
= 0; blockNo
< NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
); blockNo
++) {
660 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_WRITEBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, keyType
, 0}};
661 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 6);
662 bytes_read
= fread(bldata
, 1, 16, fdump
);
663 if ( bytes_read
== 0) {
664 PrintAndLog("File reading error (dumpdata.bin).");
669 if (blockNo
== NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1) { // sector trailer
670 bldata
[0] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][0]);
671 bldata
[1] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][1]);
672 bldata
[2] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][2]);
673 bldata
[3] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][3]);
674 bldata
[4] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][4]);
675 bldata
[5] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][5]);
676 bldata
[10] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][0]);
677 bldata
[11] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][1]);
678 bldata
[12] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][2]);
679 bldata
[13] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][3]);
680 bldata
[14] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][4]);
681 bldata
[15] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][5]);
684 PrintAndLog("Writing to block %3d: %s", FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, sprint_hex(bldata
, 16));
686 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
+ 10, bldata
, 16);
687 clearCommandBuffer();
691 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
692 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
693 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
695 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
704 int CmdHF14AMfNested(const char *Cmd
) {
705 int i
, j
, res
, iterations
;
706 sector
*e_sector
= NULL
;
709 uint8_t trgBlockNo
= 0;
710 uint8_t trgKeyType
= 0;
711 uint8_t SectorsCnt
= 0;
712 uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
713 uint8_t keyBlock
[6*6];
715 bool transferToEml
= false;
717 bool createDumpFile
= false;
719 uint8_t standart
[6] = {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF};
720 uint8_t tempkey
[6] = {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF};
722 if (strlen(Cmd
)<3) return usage_hf14_nested();
725 cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
726 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 1);
727 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 2);
729 if (ctmp
!= 'a' && ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'b' && ctmp
!= 'B') {
730 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
734 if (ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'a')
737 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 3, key
, 12)) {
738 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols");
742 if (cmdp
== 'o' || cmdp
== 'O') {
744 trgBlockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 4);
745 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 5);
746 if (ctmp
!= 'a' && ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'b' && ctmp
!= 'B') {
747 PrintAndLog("Target key type must be A or B");
750 if (ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'a')
755 case '0': SectorsCnt
= 05; break;
756 case '1': SectorsCnt
= 16; break;
757 case '2': SectorsCnt
= 32; break;
758 case '4': SectorsCnt
= 40; break;
759 default: SectorsCnt
= 16;
763 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 4);
764 if (ctmp
== 't' || ctmp
== 'T') transferToEml
= true;
765 else if (ctmp
== 'd' || ctmp
== 'D') createDumpFile
= true;
767 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 6);
768 transferToEml
|= (ctmp
== 't' || ctmp
== 'T');
769 transferToEml
|= (ctmp
== 'd' || ctmp
== 'D');
772 int16_t isOK
= mfnested(blockNo
, keyType
, key
, trgBlockNo
, trgKeyType
, keyBlock
, true);
774 case -1 : PrintAndLog("Error: No response from Proxmark.\n"); break;
775 case -2 : PrintAndLog("Button pressed. Aborted.\n"); break;
776 case -3 : PrintAndLog("Tag isn't vulnerable to Nested Attack (its random number generator is not predictable).\n"); break;
777 case -4 : PrintAndLog("No valid key found"); break;
779 key64
= bytes_to_num(keyBlock
, 6);
781 // transfer key to the emulator
783 uint8_t sectortrailer
;
784 if (trgBlockNo
< 32*4) { // 4 block sector
785 sectortrailer
= (trgBlockNo
& 0x03) + 3;
786 } else { // 16 block sector
787 sectortrailer
= (trgBlockNo
& 0x0f) + 15;
789 mfEmlGetMem(keyBlock
, sectortrailer
, 1);
792 num_to_bytes(key64
, 6, keyBlock
);
794 num_to_bytes(key64
, 6, &keyBlock
[10]);
795 mfEmlSetMem(keyBlock
, sectortrailer
, 1);
798 default : PrintAndLog("Unknown Error.\n");
802 else { // ------------------------------------ multiple sectors working
803 clock_t t1
= clock();
804 unsigned long elapsed_time
;
808 e_sector
= calloc(SectorsCnt
, sizeof(sector
));
809 if (e_sector
== NULL
) return 1;
811 //test current key and additional standard keys first
812 memcpy(keyBlock
, key
, 6);
813 num_to_bytes(0xffffffffffff, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock
+ 1 * 6));
814 num_to_bytes(0x000000000000, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock
+ 2 * 6));
815 num_to_bytes(0xa0a1a2a3a4a5, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock
+ 3 * 6));
816 num_to_bytes(0xb0b1b2b3b4b5, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock
+ 4 * 6));
817 num_to_bytes(0xaabbccddeeff, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock
+ 5 * 6));
819 PrintAndLog("Testing known keys. Sector count=%d", SectorsCnt
);
820 for (i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
821 for (j
= 0; j
< 2; j
++) {
822 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[j
]) continue;
824 res
= mfCheckKeys(FirstBlockOfSector(i
), j
, true, 6, keyBlock
, &key64
);
827 e_sector
[i
].Key
[j
] = key64
;
828 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[j
] = TRUE
;
832 clock_t t2
= clock() - t1
;
834 elapsed_time
= difftime(end
, start
);
836 PrintAndLog("Time to check 6 known keys: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t2
, elapsed_time
);
838 PrintAndLog("enter nested...");
842 bool calibrate
= true;
844 for (i
= 0; i
< NESTED_SECTOR_RETRY
; i
++) {
845 for (uint8_t sectorNo
= 0; sectorNo
< SectorsCnt
; ++sectorNo
) {
846 for (trgKeyType
= 0; trgKeyType
< 2; ++trgKeyType
) {
848 if (e_sector
[sectorNo
].foundKey
[trgKeyType
]) continue;
850 int16_t isOK
= mfnested(blockNo
, keyType
, key
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
), trgKeyType
, keyBlock
, calibrate
);
852 case -1 : PrintAndLog("Error: No response from Proxmark.\n"); break;
853 case -2 : PrintAndLog("Button pressed. Aborted.\n"); break;
854 case -3 : PrintAndLog("Tag isn't vulnerable to Nested Attack (its random number generator is not predictable).\n"); break;
855 case -4 : //key not found
862 e_sector
[sectorNo
].foundKey
[trgKeyType
] = 1;
863 e_sector
[sectorNo
].Key
[trgKeyType
] = bytes_to_num(keyBlock
, 6);
866 default : PrintAndLog("Unknown Error.\n");
876 elapsed_time
= difftime(end
, start
);
878 PrintAndLog("Time in nested: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t1
, elapsed_time
);
881 // 20160116 If Sector A is found, but not Sector B, try just reading it of the tag?
882 PrintAndLog("trying to read key B...");
883 for (i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
884 // KEY A but not KEY B
885 if ( e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0] && !e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] ) {
887 uint8_t sectrail
= (FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1);
889 PrintAndLog("Reading block %d", sectrail
);
891 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {sectrail
, 0, 0}};
892 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, c
.d
.asBytes
); // KEY A
893 clearCommandBuffer();
897 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) continue;
899 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
902 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
903 key64
= bytes_to_num(data
+10, 6);
905 PrintAndLog("Data:%s", sprint_hex(data
+10, 6));
906 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] = TRUE
;
907 e_sector
[i
].Key
[1] = key64
;
914 printKeyTable( SectorsCnt
, e_sector
);
916 // transfer them to the emulator
918 for (i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
919 mfEmlGetMem(keyBlock
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1);
920 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0])
921 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, keyBlock
);
922 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1])
923 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, &keyBlock
[10]);
924 mfEmlSetMem(keyBlock
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1);
929 if (createDumpFile
) {
930 if ((fkeys
= fopen("dumpkeys.bin","wb")) == NULL
) {
931 PrintAndLog("Could not create file dumpkeys.bin");
935 PrintAndLog("Printing keys to binary file dumpkeys.bin...");
936 for(i
=0; i
<SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
937 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0]){
938 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, tempkey
);
939 fwrite ( tempkey
, 1, 6, fkeys
);
942 fwrite ( &standart
, 1, 6, fkeys
);
945 for(i
=0; i
<SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
946 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1]){
947 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, tempkey
);
948 fwrite ( tempkey
, 1, 6, fkeys
);
951 fwrite ( &standart
, 1, 6, fkeys
);
962 int CmdHF14AMfNestedHard(const char *Cmd
) {
965 uint8_t trgBlockNo
= 0;
966 uint8_t trgKeyType
= 0;
967 uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
968 uint8_t trgkey
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
971 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
972 if (ctmp
== 'H' || ctmp
== 'h' ) return usage_hf14_hardnested();
973 if (ctmp
!= 'R' && ctmp
!= 'r' && ctmp
!= 'T' && ctmp
!= 't' && strlen(Cmd
) < 20) return usage_hf14_hardnested();
975 bool know_target_key
= false;
976 bool nonce_file_read
= false;
977 bool nonce_file_write
= false;
981 if (ctmp
== 'R' || ctmp
== 'r') {
982 nonce_file_read
= true;
983 if (!param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, trgkey
, 12)) {
984 know_target_key
= true;
986 } else if (ctmp
== 'T' || ctmp
== 't') {
987 tests
= param_get32ex(Cmd
, 1, 100, 10);
989 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
990 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
991 if (ctmp
!= 'a' && ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'b' && ctmp
!= 'B') {
992 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
995 if (ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'a') {
999 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) {
1000 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols");
1004 trgBlockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 3);
1005 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 4);
1006 if (ctmp
!= 'a' && ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'b' && ctmp
!= 'B') {
1007 PrintAndLog("Target key type must be A or B");
1010 if (ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'a') {
1016 if (!param_gethex(Cmd
, 5, trgkey
, 12)) {
1017 know_target_key
= true;
1021 while ((ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, i
))) {
1022 if (ctmp
== 's' || ctmp
== 'S') {
1024 } else if (ctmp
== 'w' || ctmp
== 'W') {
1025 nonce_file_write
= true;
1027 PrintAndLog("Possible options are w and/or s");
1034 PrintAndLog("--target block no:%3d, target key type:%c, known target key: 0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%s, file action: %s, Slow: %s, Tests: %d ",
1037 trgkey
[0], trgkey
[1], trgkey
[2], trgkey
[3], trgkey
[4], trgkey
[5],
1038 know_target_key
? "" : " (not set)",
1039 nonce_file_write
? "write": nonce_file_read
? "read" : "none",
1040 slow
? "Yes" : "No",
1043 int16_t isOK
= mfnestedhard(blockNo
, keyType
, key
, trgBlockNo
, trgKeyType
, know_target_key
?trgkey
:NULL
, nonce_file_read
, nonce_file_write
, slow
, tests
);
1047 case 1 : PrintAndLog("Error: No response from Proxmark.\n"); break;
1048 case 2 : PrintAndLog("Button pressed. Aborted.\n"); break;
1057 int CmdHF14AMfChk(const char *Cmd
) {
1059 if (strlen(Cmd
)<3) return usage_hf14_chk();
1062 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
]={0};
1064 uint8_t *keyBlock
= NULL
, *p
;
1065 uint8_t stKeyBlock
= 20;
1067 sector
*e_sector
= NULL
;
1072 uint8_t blockNo
= 0;
1073 uint8_t SectorsCnt
= 1;
1074 uint8_t keyType
= 0;
1077 uint8_t tempkey
[6] = {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF};
1079 int transferToEml
= 0;
1080 int createDumpFile
= 0;
1082 keyBlock
= calloc(stKeyBlock
, 6);
1083 if (keyBlock
== NULL
) return 1;
1085 uint64_t defaultKeys
[] = {
1086 0xffffffffffff, // Default key (first key used by program if no user defined key)
1087 0x000000000000, // Blank key
1088 0xa0a1a2a3a4a5, // NFCForum MAD key
1100 int defaultKeysSize
= sizeof(defaultKeys
) / sizeof(uint64_t);
1102 for (int defaultKeyCounter
= 0; defaultKeyCounter
< defaultKeysSize
; defaultKeyCounter
++)
1103 num_to_bytes(defaultKeys
[defaultKeyCounter
], 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock
+ defaultKeyCounter
* 6));
1106 if (param_getchar(Cmd
, 0)=='*') {
1108 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
+1, 0)) {
1109 case '0': SectorsCnt
= 5; break;
1110 case '1': SectorsCnt
= 16; break;
1111 case '2': SectorsCnt
= 32; break;
1112 case '4': SectorsCnt
= 40; break;
1113 default: SectorsCnt
= 16;
1116 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1119 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
1131 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A , B or ?");
1136 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 2);
1137 if (ctmp
== 't' || ctmp
== 'T') transferToEml
= 1;
1138 else if (ctmp
== 'd' || ctmp
== 'D') createDumpFile
= 1;
1140 for (i
= transferToEml
|| createDumpFile
; param_getchar(Cmd
, 2 + i
); i
++) {
1141 if (!param_gethex(Cmd
, 2 + i
, keyBlock
+ 6 * keycnt
, 12)) {
1142 if ( stKeyBlock
- keycnt
< 2) {
1143 p
= realloc(keyBlock
, 6*(stKeyBlock
+=10));
1145 PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for Keys");
1151 PrintAndLog("key[%2d] %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", keycnt
,
1152 (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[0],(keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[1], (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[2],
1153 (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[3], (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[4], (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[5], 6);
1156 // May be a dic file
1157 if ( param_getstr(Cmd
, 2 + i
,filename
) >= FILE_PATH_SIZE
) {
1158 PrintAndLog("File name too long");
1163 if ( (f
= fopen( filename
, "r")) ) {
1164 while( fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), f
) ){
1165 if (strlen(buf
) < 12 || buf
[11] == '\n')
1168 while (fgetc(f
) != '\n' && !feof(f
)) ; //goto next line
1170 if( buf
[0]=='#' ) continue; //The line start with # is comment, skip
1172 if (!isxdigit(buf
[0])){
1173 PrintAndLog("File content error. '%s' must include 12 HEX symbols",buf
);
1179 if ( stKeyBlock
- keycnt
< 2) {
1180 p
= realloc(keyBlock
, 6*(stKeyBlock
+=10));
1182 PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for defKeys");
1189 memset(keyBlock
+ 6 * keycnt
, 0, 6);
1190 num_to_bytes(strtoll(buf
, NULL
, 16), 6, keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
);
1191 PrintAndLog("check key[%2d] %012"llx
, keycnt
, bytes_to_num(keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
, 6));
1193 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
1197 PrintAndLog("File: %s: not found or locked.", filename
);
1206 PrintAndLog("No key specified, trying default keys");
1207 for (;keycnt
< defaultKeysSize
; keycnt
++)
1208 PrintAndLog("key[%2d] %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", keycnt
,
1209 (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[0],(keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[1], (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[2],
1210 (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[3], (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[4], (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[5], 6);
1213 // initialize storage for found keys
1214 e_sector
= calloc(SectorsCnt
, sizeof(sector
));
1215 if (e_sector
== NULL
) {
1221 for(int i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; ++i
){
1222 e_sector
[i
].Key
[0] = 0xffffffffffff;
1223 e_sector
[i
].Key
[1] = 0xffffffffffff;
1224 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0] = FALSE
;
1225 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] = FALSE
;
1229 uint8_t trgKeyType
= 0;
1230 uint32_t max_keys
= keycnt
> (USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
/6) ? (USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
/6) : keycnt
;
1233 clock_t t1
= clock();
1238 for (trgKeyType
= !keyType
; trgKeyType
< 2; (keyType
==2) ? (++trgKeyType
) : (trgKeyType
=2) ) {
1241 for (int i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; ++i
) {
1243 // skip already found keys.
1244 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[trgKeyType
]) continue;
1246 for (uint32_t c
= 0; c
< keycnt
; c
+= max_keys
) {
1249 uint32_t size
= keycnt
-c
> max_keys
? max_keys
: keycnt
-c
;
1251 res
= mfCheckKeys(b
, trgKeyType
, true, size
, &keyBlock
[6*c
], &key64
);
1253 e_sector
[i
].Key
[trgKeyType
] = key64
;
1254 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[trgKeyType
] = TRUE
;
1258 b
< 127 ? ( b
+=4 ) : ( b
+= 16 );
1263 unsigned long elapsed_time
= difftime(end
, start
);
1265 PrintAndLog("\nTime in checkkeys: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t1
, elapsed_time
);
1268 // 20160116 If Sector A is found, but not Sector B, try just reading it of the tag?
1269 if ( keyType
!= 1 ) {
1270 PrintAndLog("testing to read key B...");
1271 for (i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
1272 // KEY A but not KEY B
1273 if ( e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0] && !e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] ) {
1275 uint8_t sectrail
= (FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1);
1277 PrintAndLog("Reading block %d", sectrail
);
1279 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {sectrail
, 0, 0}};
1280 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, c
.d
.asBytes
); // KEY A
1281 clearCommandBuffer();
1285 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) continue;
1287 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1288 if (!isOK
) continue;
1290 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
1291 key64
= bytes_to_num(data
+10, 6);
1293 PrintAndLog("Data:%s", sprint_hex(data
+10, 6));
1294 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] = 1;
1295 e_sector
[i
].Key
[1] = key64
;
1303 printKeyTable( SectorsCnt
, e_sector
);
1305 if (transferToEml
) {
1306 uint8_t block
[16] = {0x00};
1307 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; ++i
) {
1308 mfEmlGetMem(block
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1);
1309 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0])
1310 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, block
);
1311 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1])
1312 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, block
+10);
1313 mfEmlSetMem(block
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1);
1315 PrintAndLog("Found keys have been transferred to the emulator memory");
1318 if (createDumpFile
) {
1319 FILE *fkeys
= fopen("dumpkeys.bin","wb");
1320 if (fkeys
== NULL
) {
1321 PrintAndLog("Could not create file dumpkeys.bin");
1326 PrintAndLog("Printing keys to binary file dumpkeys.bin...");
1328 for( i
=0; i
<SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
1329 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, tempkey
);
1330 fwrite ( tempkey
, 1, 6, fkeys
);
1332 for(i
=0; i
<SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
1333 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, tempkey
);
1334 fwrite ( tempkey
, 1, 6, fkeys
);
1337 PrintAndLog("Found keys have been dumped to file dumpkeys.bin. 0xffffffffffff has been inserted for unknown keys.");
1345 #define ATTACK_KEY_COUNT 8
1346 sector
*k_sector
= NULL
;
1347 uint8_t k_sectorsCount
= 16;
1348 void readerAttack(nonces_t data
[], bool setEmulatorMem
) {
1350 // initialize storage for found keys
1351 if (k_sector
== NULL
)
1352 k_sector
= calloc(k_sectorsCount
, sizeof(sector
));
1353 if (k_sector
== NULL
)
1359 for(int i
= 0; i
< k_sectorsCount
; ++i
){
1360 k_sector
[i
].Key
[0] = 0xffffffffffff;
1361 k_sector
[i
].Key
[1] = 0xffffffffffff;
1362 k_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0] = FALSE
;
1363 k_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] = FALSE
;
1366 printf("enter reader attack\n");
1367 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< ATTACK_KEY_COUNT
; ++i
) {
1368 if (data
[i
].ar2
> 0) {
1370 if (tryMfk32(data
[i
], &key
)) {
1371 PrintAndLog("Found Key%s for sector %02d: [%012"llx
"]"
1372 , (data
[i
].keytype
) ? "B" : "A"
1377 k_sector
[i
].Key
[data
[i
].keytype
] = key
;
1378 k_sector
[i
].foundKey
[data
[i
].keytype
] = TRUE
;
1380 //set emulator memory for keys
1381 if (setEmulatorMem
) {
1382 uint8_t memBlock
[16] = {0,0,0,0,0,0, 0xff, 0x0F, 0x80, 0x69, 0,0,0,0,0,0};
1383 num_to_bytes( k_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, memBlock
);
1384 num_to_bytes( k_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, memBlock
+10);
1385 mfEmlSetMem( memBlock
, i
*4 + 3, 1);
1386 PrintAndLog("Setting Emulator Memory Block %02d: [%s]"
1388 , sprint_hex( memBlock
, sizeof(memBlock
))
1394 // if (tryMfk32_moebius(data[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT], &key)) {
1395 // PrintAndLog("M-Found Key%s for sector %02d: [%012"llx"]"
1396 // ,(data[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].keytype) ? "B" : "A"
1397 // , data[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].sector
1405 int CmdHF14AMf1kSim(const char *Cmd
) {
1407 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
1408 uint8_t exitAfterNReads
= 0;
1409 uint8_t flags
= (FLAG_UID_IN_EMUL
| FLAG_4B_UID_IN_DATA
);
1411 bool setEmulatorMem
= false;
1413 bool errors
= false;
1415 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00) {
1416 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
)) {
1419 setEmulatorMem
= true;
1424 return usage_hf14_mf1ksim();
1427 flags
|= FLAG_INTERACTIVE
;
1432 exitAfterNReads
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1);
1437 param_gethex_ex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, uid
, &uidlen
);
1439 case 20: flags
= FLAG_10B_UID_IN_DATA
; break;
1440 case 14: flags
= FLAG_7B_UID_IN_DATA
; break;
1441 case 8: flags
= FLAG_4B_UID_IN_DATA
; break;
1442 default: return usage_hf14_mf1ksim();
1448 flags
|= FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK
;
1452 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
1459 if(errors
) return usage_hf14_mf1ksim();
1461 PrintAndLog(" uid:%s, numreads:%d, flags:%d (0x%02x) "
1462 , (uidlen
== 0 ) ? "N/A" : sprint_hex(uid
, uidlen
>>1)
1467 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_SIMULATE_MIFARE_CARD
, {flags
, exitAfterNReads
, 0}};
1468 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, uid
, sizeof(uid
));
1469 clearCommandBuffer();
1472 if(flags
& FLAG_INTERACTIVE
) {
1473 PrintAndLog("Press pm3-button or send another cmd to abort simulation");
1475 nonces_t data
[ATTACK_KEY_COUNT
*2];
1479 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500) ) continue;
1481 if ( !(flags
& FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK
) ) break;
1482 if ( (resp
.arg
[0] & 0xffff) != CMD_SIMULATE_MIFARE_CARD
) break;
1484 memcpy( data
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, sizeof(data
) );
1485 readerAttack(data
, setEmulatorMem
);
1488 if (k_sector
!= NULL
) {
1489 printKeyTable(k_sectorsCount
, k_sector
);
1496 int CmdHF14AMfSniff(const char *Cmd
){
1497 bool wantLogToFile
= FALSE
;
1498 bool wantDecrypt
= FALSE
;
1499 //bool wantSaveToEml = FALSE; TODO
1500 bool wantSaveToEmlFile
= FALSE
;
1510 uint8_t uid_len
= 0;
1511 uint8_t atqa
[2] = {0x00, 0x00};
1514 uint8_t *buf
= NULL
;
1515 uint16_t bufsize
= 0;
1516 uint8_t *bufPtr
= NULL
;
1517 uint16_t traceLen
= 0;
1519 memset(uid
, 0x00, sizeof(uid
));
1521 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1522 if ( ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H' ) return usage_hf14_sniff();
1524 for (int i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
1525 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, i
);
1526 if (ctmp
== 'l' || ctmp
== 'L') wantLogToFile
= true;
1527 if (ctmp
== 'd' || ctmp
== 'D') wantDecrypt
= true;
1528 //if (ctmp == 'e' || ctmp == 'E') wantSaveToEml = true; TODO
1529 if (ctmp
== 'f' || ctmp
== 'F') wantSaveToEmlFile
= true;
1532 printf("-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
1533 printf("Executing mifare sniffing command. \n");
1534 printf("Press the key on the proxmark3 device to abort both proxmark3 and client.\n");
1535 printf("Press the key on pc keyboard to abort the client.\n");
1536 printf("-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
1538 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_SNIFFER
, {0, 0, 0}};
1539 clearCommandBuffer();
1547 tmpchar
= getchar();
1549 printf("\naborted via keyboard!\n");
1554 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 2000)) {
1555 res
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1556 traceLen
= resp
.arg
[1];
1565 if (res
== 1) { // there is (more) data to be transferred
1566 if (pckNum
== 0) { // first packet, (re)allocate necessary buffer
1567 if (traceLen
> bufsize
) {
1569 if (buf
== NULL
) // not yet allocated
1570 p
= malloc(traceLen
);
1571 else // need more memory
1572 p
= realloc(buf
, traceLen
);
1575 PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for trace");
1583 memset(buf
, 0x00, traceLen
);
1585 if (bufPtr
== NULL
) {
1586 PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for trace");
1590 // what happens if LEN is bigger then TRACELEN --iceman
1591 memcpy(bufPtr
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, len
);
1596 if (res
== 2) { // received all data, start displaying
1597 blockLen
= bufPtr
- buf
;
1600 PrintAndLog("received trace len: %d packages: %d", blockLen
, pckNum
);
1601 while (bufPtr
- buf
< blockLen
) {
1602 bufPtr
+= 6; // skip (void) timing information
1603 len
= *((uint16_t *)bufPtr
);
1611 if ((len
== 17) && (bufPtr
[0] == 0xff) && (bufPtr
[1] == 0xff) && (bufPtr
[15] == 0xff) && (bufPtr
[16] == 0xff)) {
1612 memcpy(uid
, bufPtr
+ 2, 10);
1613 memcpy(atqa
, bufPtr
+ 2 + 10, 2);
1614 switch (atqa
[0] & 0xC0) {
1615 case 0x80: uid_len
= 10; break;
1616 case 0x40: uid_len
= 7; break;
1617 default: uid_len
= 4; break;
1620 PrintAndLog("tag select uid| %s atqa:0x%02x%02x sak:0x%02x",
1621 sprint_hex(uid
, uid_len
),
1625 if (wantLogToFile
|| wantDecrypt
) {
1626 FillFileNameByUID(logHexFileName
, uid
, ".log", uid_len
);
1627 AddLogCurrentDT(logHexFileName
);
1630 mfTraceInit(uid
, uid_len
, atqa
, sak
, wantSaveToEmlFile
);
1632 PrintAndLog("%03d| %s |%s", num
, isTag
? "TAG" : "RDR", sprint_hex(bufPtr
, len
));
1634 AddLogHex(logHexFileName
, isTag
? "TAG| ":"RDR| ", bufPtr
, len
);
1636 mfTraceDecode(bufPtr
, len
, wantSaveToEmlFile
);
1640 bufPtr
+= ((len
-1)/8+1); // ignore parity
1651 int CmdHF14AMfDbg(const char *Cmd
) {
1653 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1654 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H') return usage_hf14_dbg();
1656 uint8_t dbgMode
= param_get8ex(Cmd
, 0, 0, 10);
1657 if (dbgMode
> 4) return usage_hf14_dbg();
1659 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_SET_DBGMODE
, {dbgMode
, 0, 0}};
1664 int CmdHF14AMfKeyBrute(const char *Cmd
) {
1666 uint8_t blockNo
= 0, keytype
= 0;
1667 uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
1668 uint64_t foundkey
= 0;
1670 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1671 if ( cmdp
== 'H' || cmdp
== 'h') return usage_hf14_keybrute();
1674 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1677 cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
1678 if (cmdp
== 'B' || cmdp
== 'b') keytype
= 1;
1681 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) return usage_hf14_keybrute();
1683 clock_t t1
= clock();
1687 if (mfKeyBrute( blockNo
, keytype
, key
, &foundkey
))
1688 PrintAndLog("Found valid key: %012"llx
" \n", foundkey
);
1690 PrintAndLog("Key not found");
1694 unsigned long elapsed_time
= difftime(end
, start
);
1696 PrintAndLog("\nTime in keybrute: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t1
, elapsed_time
);
1701 void printKeyTable( uint8_t sectorscnt
, sector
*e_sector
){
1702 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|");
1703 PrintAndLog("|sec|key A |res|key B |res|");
1704 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|");
1705 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< sectorscnt
; ++i
) {
1706 PrintAndLog("|%03d| %012"llx
" | %d | %012"llx
" | %d |", i
,
1707 e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0],
1708 e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1]
1711 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|");
1714 // EMULATOR COMMANDS
1715 int CmdHF14AMfEGet(const char *Cmd
)
1717 uint8_t blockNo
= 0;
1718 uint8_t data
[16] = {0x00};
1720 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') {
1721 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf eget <block number>");
1722 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf eget 0 ");
1726 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1729 if (!mfEmlGetMem(data
, blockNo
, 1)) {
1730 PrintAndLog("data[%3d]:%s", blockNo
, sprint_hex(data
, 16));
1732 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1738 int CmdHF14AMfEClear(const char *Cmd
)
1740 if (param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') {
1741 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf eclr");
1742 PrintAndLog("It set card emulator memory to empty data blocks and key A/B FFFFFFFFFFFF \n");
1746 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_EML_MEMCLR
, {0, 0, 0}};
1751 int CmdHF14AMfESet(const char *Cmd
)
1753 uint8_t memBlock
[16];
1754 uint8_t blockNo
= 0;
1756 memset(memBlock
, 0x00, sizeof(memBlock
));
1758 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 3 || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') {
1759 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf eset <block number> <block data (32 hex symbols)>");
1760 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf eset 1 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f ");
1764 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1766 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, memBlock
, 32)) {
1767 PrintAndLog("block data must include 32 HEX symbols");
1772 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_EML_MEMSET
, {blockNo
, 1, 0}};
1773 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, memBlock
, 16);
1778 int CmdHF14AMfELoad(const char *Cmd
)
1781 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
];
1782 char *fnameptr
= filename
;
1783 char buf
[64] = {0x00};
1784 uint8_t buf8
[64] = {0x00};
1785 int i
, len
, blockNum
, numBlocks
;
1786 int nameParamNo
= 1;
1787 uint8_t blockWidth
= 32;
1788 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1790 if ( ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H' || ctmp
== 0x00) {
1791 PrintAndLog("It loads emul dump from the file `filename.eml`");
1792 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf eload [card memory] <file name w/o `.eml`> [numblocks]");
1793 PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K, u = UL");
1795 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf eload filename");
1796 PrintAndLog(" hf mf eload 4 filename");
1801 case '0' : numBlocks
= 5*4; break;
1803 case '\0': numBlocks
= 16*4; break;
1804 case '2' : numBlocks
= 32*4; break;
1805 case '4' : numBlocks
= 256; break;
1806 case 'U' : // fall through
1807 case 'u' : numBlocks
= 255; blockWidth
= 8; break;
1813 uint32_t numblk2
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,2,0,10);
1814 if (numblk2
> 0) numBlocks
= numblk2
;
1816 len
= param_getstr(Cmd
,nameParamNo
,filename
);
1818 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5) len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5;
1822 sprintf(fnameptr
, ".eml");
1825 f
= fopen(filename
, "r");
1827 PrintAndLog("File %s not found or locked", filename
);
1833 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
1835 if (fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), f
) == NULL
) {
1837 if (blockNum
>= numBlocks
) break;
1839 PrintAndLog("File reading error.");
1844 if (strlen(buf
) < blockWidth
){
1845 if(strlen(buf
) && feof(f
))
1847 PrintAndLog("File content error. Block data must include %d HEX symbols", blockWidth
);
1852 for (i
= 0; i
< blockWidth
; i
+= 2) {
1853 sscanf(&buf
[i
], "%02x", (unsigned int *)&buf8
[i
/ 2]);
1855 if (mfEmlSetMem_xt(buf8
, blockNum
, 1, blockWidth
/2)) {
1856 PrintAndLog("Cant set emul block: %3d", blockNum
);
1863 if (blockNum
>= numBlocks
) break;
1868 if ((blockNum
!= numBlocks
)) {
1869 PrintAndLog("File content error. Got %d must be %d blocks.",blockNum
, numBlocks
);
1872 PrintAndLog("Loaded %d blocks from file: %s", blockNum
, filename
);
1876 int CmdHF14AMfESave(const char *Cmd
)
1879 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
];
1880 char * fnameptr
= filename
;
1882 int i
, j
, len
, numBlocks
;
1883 int nameParamNo
= 1;
1885 memset(filename
, 0, sizeof(filename
));
1886 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
1888 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1890 if ( ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H') {
1891 PrintAndLog("It saves emul dump into the file `filename.eml` or `cardID.eml`");
1892 PrintAndLog(" Usage: hf mf esave [card memory] [file name w/o `.eml`]");
1893 PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K");
1895 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf esave ");
1896 PrintAndLog(" hf mf esave 4");
1897 PrintAndLog(" hf mf esave 4 filename");
1902 case '0' : numBlocks
= 5*4; break;
1904 case '\0': numBlocks
= 16*4; break;
1905 case '2' : numBlocks
= 32*4; break;
1906 case '4' : numBlocks
= 256; break;
1913 len
= param_getstr(Cmd
,nameParamNo
,filename
);
1915 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5) len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5;
1917 // user supplied filename?
1919 // get filename (UID from memory)
1920 if (mfEmlGetMem(buf
, 0, 1)) {
1921 PrintAndLog("Can\'t get UID from block: %d", 0);
1922 len
= sprintf(fnameptr
, "dump");
1926 for (j
= 0; j
< 7; j
++, fnameptr
+= 2)
1927 sprintf(fnameptr
, "%02X", buf
[j
]);
1933 // add file extension
1934 sprintf(fnameptr
, ".eml");
1937 f
= fopen(filename
, "w+");
1940 PrintAndLog("Can't open file %s ", filename
);
1945 for (i
= 0; i
< numBlocks
; i
++) {
1946 if (mfEmlGetMem(buf
, i
, 1)) {
1947 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", i
);
1950 for (j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++)
1951 fprintf(f
, "%02X", buf
[j
]);
1956 PrintAndLog("Saved %d blocks to file: %s", numBlocks
, filename
);
1961 int CmdHF14AMfECFill(const char *Cmd
)
1963 uint8_t keyType
= 0;
1964 uint8_t numSectors
= 16;
1966 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') {
1967 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf ecfill <key A/B> [card memory]");
1968 PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K");
1970 PrintAndLog("samples: hf mf ecfill A");
1971 PrintAndLog(" hf mf ecfill A 4");
1972 PrintAndLog("Read card and transfer its data to emulator memory.");
1973 PrintAndLog("Keys must be laid in the emulator memory. \n");
1977 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1978 if (ctmp
!= 'a' && ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'b' && ctmp
!= 'B') {
1979 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
1982 if (ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'a') keyType
= 1;
1984 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
1986 case '0' : numSectors
= 5; break;
1988 case '\0': numSectors
= 16; break;
1989 case '2' : numSectors
= 32; break;
1990 case '4' : numSectors
= 40; break;
1991 default: numSectors
= 16;
1994 printf("--params: numSectors: %d, keyType:%d", numSectors
, keyType
);
1995 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_EML_CARDLOAD
, {numSectors
, keyType
, 0}};
2000 int CmdHF14AMfEKeyPrn(const char *Cmd
)
2005 uint64_t keyA
, keyB
;
2007 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2009 if ( cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H' ) {
2010 PrintAndLog("It prints the keys loaded in the emulator memory");
2011 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf ekeyprn [card memory]");
2012 PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K");
2014 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf ekeyprn 1");
2019 case '0' : numSectors
= 5; break;
2021 case '\0': numSectors
= 16; break;
2022 case '2' : numSectors
= 32; break;
2023 case '4' : numSectors
= 40; break;
2024 default: numSectors
= 16;
2027 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|----------------|");
2028 PrintAndLog("|sec|key A |key B |");
2029 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|----------------|");
2030 for (i
= 0; i
< numSectors
; i
++) {
2031 if (mfEmlGetMem(data
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1)) {
2032 PrintAndLog("error get block %d", FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1);
2035 keyA
= bytes_to_num(data
, 6);
2036 keyB
= bytes_to_num(data
+ 10, 6);
2037 PrintAndLog("|%03d| %012"llx
" | %012"llx
" |", i
, keyA
, keyB
);
2039 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|----------------|");
2044 // CHINESE MAGIC COMMANDS
2046 int CmdHF14AMfCSetUID(const char *Cmd
) {
2047 uint8_t wipeCard
= 0;
2048 uint8_t uid
[8] = {0x00};
2049 uint8_t oldUid
[8] = {0x00};
2050 uint8_t atqa
[2] = {0x00};
2051 uint8_t sak
[1] = {0x00};
2052 uint8_t atqaPresent
= 1;
2057 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
) == 'h') {
2058 PrintAndLog("Set UID, ATQA, and SAK for magic Chinese card (only works with such cards)");
2059 PrintAndLog("If you also want to wipe the card then add 'w' at the end of the command line.");
2061 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf csetuid <UID 8 hex symbols> [ATQA 4 hex symbols SAK 2 hex symbols] [w]");
2063 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mf csetuid 01020304");
2064 PrintAndLog(" hf mf csetuid 01020304 0004 08 w");
2068 if (param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
) && param_gethex(Cmd
, argi
, uid
, 8)) {
2069 PrintAndLog("UID must include 8 HEX symbols");
2074 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
);
2075 if (ctmp
== 'w' || ctmp
== 'W') {
2081 if (param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
)) {
2082 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, argi
, atqa
, 4)) {
2083 PrintAndLog("ATQA must include 4 HEX symbols");
2087 if (!param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
) || param_gethex(Cmd
, argi
, sak
, 2)) {
2088 PrintAndLog("SAK must include 2 HEX symbols");
2097 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
);
2098 if (ctmp
== 'w' || ctmp
== 'W') {
2103 PrintAndLog("--wipe card:%s uid:%s", (wipeCard
)?"YES":"NO", sprint_hex(uid
, 4));
2105 res
= mfCSetUID(uid
, (atqaPresent
) ? atqa
: NULL
, (atqaPresent
) ? sak
: NULL
, oldUid
, wipeCard
);
2107 PrintAndLog("Can't set UID. error=%d", res
);
2111 PrintAndLog("old UID:%s", sprint_hex(oldUid
, 4));
2112 PrintAndLog("new UID:%s", sprint_hex(uid
, 4));
2116 int CmdHF14AMfCSetBlk(const char *Cmd
) {
2117 uint8_t block
[16] = {0x00};
2118 uint8_t blockNo
= 0;
2119 uint8_t params
= MAGIC_SINGLE
;
2122 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') {
2123 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf csetblk <block number> <block data (32 hex symbols)> [w]");
2124 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mf csetblk 1 01020304050607080910111213141516");
2125 PrintAndLog("Set block data for magic Chinese card (only works with such cards)");
2126 PrintAndLog("If you also want wipe the card then add 'w' at the end of the command line");
2130 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
2132 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, block
, 32)) {
2133 PrintAndLog("block data must include 32 HEX symbols");
2137 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 2);
2138 if (ctmp
== 'w' || ctmp
== 'W')
2139 params
|= MAGIC_WIPE
;
2141 PrintAndLog("--block number:%2d data:%s", blockNo
, sprint_hex(block
, 16));
2143 res
= mfCSetBlock(blockNo
, block
, NULL
, params
);
2145 PrintAndLog("Can't write block. error=%d", res
);
2151 int CmdHF14AMfCLoad(const char *Cmd
) {
2153 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
];
2154 char * fnameptr
= filename
;
2155 char buf
[64] = {0x00};
2156 uint8_t buf8
[64] = {0x00};
2157 uint8_t fillFromEmulator
= 0;
2158 int i
, len
, blockNum
, flags
=0;
2160 memset(filename
, 0, sizeof(filename
));
2162 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2164 if (ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H' || ctmp
== 0x00) {
2165 PrintAndLog("It loads magic Chinese card from the file `filename.eml`");
2166 PrintAndLog("or from emulator memory (option `e`)");
2167 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf cload <file name w/o `.eml`>");
2168 PrintAndLog(" or: hf mf cload e ");
2169 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf cload filename");
2173 if (ctmp
== 'e' || ctmp
== 'E') fillFromEmulator
= 1;
2175 if (fillFromEmulator
) {
2176 for (blockNum
= 0; blockNum
< 16 * 4; blockNum
+= 1) {
2177 if (mfEmlGetMem(buf8
, blockNum
, 1)) {
2178 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", blockNum
);
2181 if (blockNum
== 0) flags
= MAGIC_INIT
+ MAGIC_WUPC
; // switch on field and send magic sequence
2182 if (blockNum
== 1) flags
= 0; // just write
2183 if (blockNum
== 16 * 4 - 1) flags
= MAGIC_HALT
+ MAGIC_OFF
; // Done. Magic Halt and switch off field.
2185 if (mfCSetBlock(blockNum
, buf8
, NULL
, flags
)) {
2186 PrintAndLog("Cant set magic card block: %d", blockNum
);
2193 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5) len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5;
2195 memcpy(filename
, Cmd
, len
);
2198 sprintf(fnameptr
, ".eml");
2201 f
= fopen(filename
, "r");
2203 PrintAndLog("File not found or locked.");
2210 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
2212 if (fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), f
) == NULL
) {
2214 PrintAndLog("File reading error.");
2218 if (strlen(buf
) < 32) {
2219 if(strlen(buf
) && feof(f
))
2221 PrintAndLog("File content error. Block data must include 32 HEX symbols");
2225 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
+= 2)
2226 sscanf(&buf
[i
], "%02x", (unsigned int *)&buf8
[i
/ 2]);
2228 if (blockNum
== 0) flags
= MAGIC_INIT
+ MAGIC_WUPC
; // switch on field and send magic sequence
2229 if (blockNum
== 1) flags
= 0; // just write
2230 if (blockNum
== 16 * 4 - 1) flags
= MAGIC_HALT
+ MAGIC_OFF
; // Done. Switch off field.
2232 if (mfCSetBlock(blockNum
, buf8
, NULL
, flags
)) {
2233 PrintAndLog("Can't set magic card block: %d", blockNum
);
2239 if (blockNum
>= 16 * 4) break; // magic card type - mifare 1K
2244 if (blockNum
!= 16 * 4 && blockNum
!= 32 * 4 + 8 * 16){
2245 PrintAndLog("File content error. There must be 64 blocks");
2248 PrintAndLog("Loaded from file: %s", filename
);
2254 int CmdHF14AMfCGetBlk(const char *Cmd
) {
2256 uint8_t blockNo
= 0;
2258 memset(data
, 0x00, sizeof(data
));
2259 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2261 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H') {
2262 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf cgetblk <block number>");
2263 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mf cgetblk 1");
2264 PrintAndLog("Get block data from magic Chinese card (only works with such cards)\n");
2268 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
2270 PrintAndLog("--block number:%2d ", blockNo
);
2272 res
= mfCGetBlock(blockNo
, data
, MAGIC_SINGLE
);
2274 PrintAndLog("Can't read block. error=%d", res
);
2278 PrintAndLog("data: %s", sprint_hex(data
, sizeof(data
)));
2282 int CmdHF14AMfCGetSc(const char *Cmd
) {
2284 uint8_t sectorNo
= 0;
2286 memset(data
, 0x00, sizeof(data
));
2287 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2289 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H') {
2290 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf cgetsc <sector number>");
2291 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mf cgetsc 0");
2292 PrintAndLog("Get sector data from magic Chinese card (only works with such cards)\n");
2296 sectorNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
2297 if (sectorNo
> 15) {
2298 PrintAndLog("Sector number must be in [0..15] as in MIFARE classic.");
2302 PrintAndLog("--sector number:%d ", sectorNo
);
2303 PrintAndLog("block | data");
2305 flags
= MAGIC_INIT
+ MAGIC_WUPC
;
2306 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
2307 if (i
== 1) flags
= 0;
2308 if (i
== 3) flags
= MAGIC_HALT
+ MAGIC_OFF
;
2310 res
= mfCGetBlock(sectorNo
* 4 + i
, data
, flags
);
2312 PrintAndLog("Can't read block. %d error=%d", sectorNo
* 4 + i
, res
);
2315 PrintAndLog(" %3d | %s", sectorNo
* 4 + i
, sprint_hex(data
, sizeof(data
)));
2320 int CmdHF14AMfCSave(const char *Cmd
) {
2323 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
];
2324 char * fnameptr
= filename
;
2325 uint8_t fillFromEmulator
= 0;
2327 int i
, j
, len
, flags
;
2329 memset(filename
, 0, sizeof(filename
));
2330 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
2331 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2333 if ( ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H' ) {
2334 PrintAndLog("It saves `magic Chinese` card dump into the file `filename.eml` or `cardID.eml`");
2335 PrintAndLog("or into emulator memory (option `e`)");
2336 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf esave [file name w/o `.eml`][e]");
2337 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf esave ");
2338 PrintAndLog(" hf mf esave filename");
2339 PrintAndLog(" hf mf esave e \n");
2342 if (ctmp
== 'e' || ctmp
== 'E') fillFromEmulator
= 1;
2344 if (fillFromEmulator
) {
2345 // put into emulator
2346 flags
= MAGIC_INIT
+ MAGIC_WUPC
;
2347 for (i
= 0; i
< 16 * 4; i
++) {
2348 if (i
== 1) flags
= 0;
2349 if (i
== 16 * 4 - 1) flags
= MAGIC_HALT
+ MAGIC_OFF
;
2351 if (mfCGetBlock(i
, buf
, flags
)) {
2352 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", i
);
2356 if (mfEmlSetMem(buf
, i
, 1)) {
2357 PrintAndLog("Cant set emul block: %d", i
);
2364 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5) len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5;
2366 // get filename based on UID
2369 if (mfCGetBlock(0, buf
, MAGIC_SINGLE
)) {
2370 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", 0);
2371 len
= sprintf(fnameptr
, "dump");
2374 for (j
= 0; j
< 7; j
++, fnameptr
+= 2)
2375 sprintf(fnameptr
, "%02x", buf
[j
]);
2378 memcpy(filename
, Cmd
, len
);
2382 // add .eml extension
2383 sprintf(fnameptr
, ".eml");
2386 f
= fopen(filename
, "w+");
2389 PrintAndLog("File not found or locked.");
2394 flags
= MAGIC_INIT
+ MAGIC_WUPC
;
2395 for (i
= 0; i
< 16 * 4; i
++) {
2396 if (i
== 1) flags
= 0;
2397 if (i
== 16 * 4 - 1) flags
= MAGIC_HALT
+ MAGIC_OFF
;
2399 if (mfCGetBlock(i
, buf
, flags
)) {
2400 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", i
);
2403 for (j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++)
2404 fprintf(f
, "%02x", buf
[j
]);
2409 PrintAndLog("Saved to file: %s", filename
);
2414 //needs nt, ar, at, Data to decrypt
2415 int CmdHf14MfDecryptBytes(const char *Cmd
){
2417 uint32_t nt
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,0,0,16);
2418 uint32_t ar_enc
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,1,0,16);
2419 uint32_t at_enc
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,2,0,16);
2422 param_gethex_ex(Cmd
, 3, data
, &len
);
2425 int limit
= sizeof(data
) / 2;
2430 return tryDecryptWord( nt
, ar_enc
, at_enc
, data
, len
);
2433 static command_t CommandTable
[] = {
2434 {"help", CmdHelp
, 1, "This help"},
2435 {"dbg", CmdHF14AMfDbg
, 0, "Set default debug mode"},
2436 {"rdbl", CmdHF14AMfRdBl
, 0, "Read MIFARE classic block"},
2437 {"rdsc", CmdHF14AMfRdSc
, 0, "Read MIFARE classic sector"},
2438 {"dump", CmdHF14AMfDump
, 0, "Dump MIFARE classic tag to binary file"},
2439 {"restore", CmdHF14AMfRestore
, 0, "Restore MIFARE classic binary file to BLANK tag"},
2440 {"wrbl", CmdHF14AMfWrBl
, 0, "Write MIFARE classic block"},
2441 {"chk", CmdHF14AMfChk
, 0, "Test block keys"},
2442 {"mifare", CmdHF14AMifare
, 0, "Read parity error messages."},
2443 {"nested", CmdHF14AMfNested
, 0, "Test nested authentication"},
2444 {"hardnested", CmdHF14AMfNestedHard
, 0, "Nested attack for hardened Mifare cards"},
2445 {"keybrute", CmdHF14AMfKeyBrute
, 0, "J_Run's 2nd phase of multiple sector nested authentication key recovery"},
2446 {"sniff", CmdHF14AMfSniff
, 0, "Sniff card-reader communication"},
2447 {"sim", CmdHF14AMf1kSim
, 0, "Simulate MIFARE card"},
2448 {"eclr", CmdHF14AMfEClear
, 0, "Clear simulator memory block"},
2449 {"eget", CmdHF14AMfEGet
, 0, "Get simulator memory block"},
2450 {"eset", CmdHF14AMfESet
, 0, "Set simulator memory block"},
2451 {"eload", CmdHF14AMfELoad
, 0, "Load from file emul dump"},
2452 {"esave", CmdHF14AMfESave
, 0, "Save to file emul dump"},
2453 {"ecfill", CmdHF14AMfECFill
, 0, "Fill simulator memory with help of keys from simulator"},
2454 {"ekeyprn", CmdHF14AMfEKeyPrn
, 0, "Print keys from simulator memory"},
2455 {"csetuid", CmdHF14AMfCSetUID
, 0, "Set UID for magic Chinese card"},
2456 {"csetblk", CmdHF14AMfCSetBlk
, 0, "Write block - Magic Chinese card"},
2457 {"cgetblk", CmdHF14AMfCGetBlk
, 0, "Read block - Magic Chinese card"},
2458 {"cgetsc", CmdHF14AMfCGetSc
, 0, "Read sector - Magic Chinese card"},
2459 {"cload", CmdHF14AMfCLoad
, 0, "Load dump into magic Chinese card"},
2460 {"csave", CmdHF14AMfCSave
, 0, "Save dump from magic Chinese card into file or emulator"},
2461 {"decrypt", CmdHf14MfDecryptBytes
, 1, "[nt] [ar_enc] [at_enc] [data] - to decrypt snoop or trace"},
2462 {NULL
, NULL
, 0, NULL
}
2465 int CmdHFMF(const char *Cmd
) {
2466 clearCommandBuffer();
2467 CmdsParse(CommandTable
, Cmd
);
2471 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
) {
2472 CmdsHelp(CommandTable
);