]>
cvs.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/blob - client/cmdhfmf.c
1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Copyright (C) 2011,2012 Merlok
4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
7 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 // High frequency MIFARE commands
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
);
14 int usage_hf14_mifare(void){
15 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf mifare [h] <block number> <A|B>");
16 PrintAndLog("options:");
17 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
18 PrintAndLog(" <block number> (Optional) target other block");
19 PrintAndLog(" <A|B> (optional) target key type");
20 PrintAndLog("samples:");
21 PrintAndLog(" hf mf mifare");
22 PrintAndLog(" hf mf mifare 16");
23 PrintAndLog(" hf mf mifare 16 B");
26 int usage_hf14_mf1ksim(void){
27 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf sim [h] u <uid> n <numreads> [i] [x] [e] [v]");
28 PrintAndLog("options:");
29 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
30 PrintAndLog(" u (Optional) UID 4,7 or 10bytes. If not specified, the UID 4b from emulator memory will be used");
31 PrintAndLog(" n (Optional) Automatically exit simulation after <numreads> blocks have been read by reader. 0 = infinite");
32 PrintAndLog(" i (Optional) Interactive, means that console will not be returned until simulation finishes or is aborted");
33 PrintAndLog(" x (Optional) Crack, performs the 'reader attack', nr/ar attack against a reader");
34 PrintAndLog(" e (Optional) Fill simulator keys from found keys");
35 PrintAndLog(" v (Optional) Verbose");
36 PrintAndLog("samples:");
37 PrintAndLog(" hf mf sim u 0a0a0a0a");
38 PrintAndLog(" hf mf sim u 11223344556677");
39 PrintAndLog(" hf mf sim u 112233445566778899AA");
40 PrintAndLog(" hf mf sim u 11223344 i x");
43 int usage_hf14_dbg(void){
44 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf dbg [h] <debug level>");
45 PrintAndLog("options:");
46 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
47 PrintAndLog(" <debug level> (Optional) see list for valid levels");
48 PrintAndLog(" 0 - no debug messages");
49 PrintAndLog(" 1 - error messages");
50 PrintAndLog(" 2 - plus information messages");
51 PrintAndLog(" 3 - plus debug messages");
52 PrintAndLog(" 4 - print even debug messages in timing critical functions");
53 PrintAndLog(" Note: this option therefore may cause malfunction itself");
54 PrintAndLog("samples:");
55 PrintAndLog(" hf mf dbg 3");
58 int usage_hf14_sniff(void){
59 PrintAndLog("It continuously gets data from the field and saves it to: log, emulator, emulator file.");
60 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf sniff [h] [l] [d] [f]");
61 PrintAndLog("options:");
62 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
63 PrintAndLog(" l save encrypted sequence to logfile `uid.log`");
64 PrintAndLog(" d decrypt sequence and put it to log file `uid.log`");
65 // PrintAndLog(" n/a e decrypt sequence, collect read and write commands and save the result of the sequence to emulator memory");
66 PrintAndLog(" f decrypt sequence, collect read and write commands and save the result of the sequence to emulator dump file `uid.eml`");
67 PrintAndLog("sample:");
68 PrintAndLog(" hf mf sniff l d f");
71 int usage_hf14_nested(void){
72 PrintAndLog("Usage:");
73 PrintAndLog(" all sectors: hf mf nested <card memory> <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)> [t,d]");
74 PrintAndLog(" one sector: hf mf nested o <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)>");
75 PrintAndLog(" <target block number> <target key A/B> [t]");
76 PrintAndLog("options:");
77 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
78 PrintAndLog(" card memory - 0 - MINI(320 bytes), 1 - 1K, 2 - 2K, 4 - 4K, <other> - 1K");
79 PrintAndLog(" t transfer keys into emulator memory");
80 PrintAndLog(" d write keys to binary file");
82 PrintAndLog("samples:");
83 PrintAndLog(" hf mf nested 1 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF ");
84 PrintAndLog(" hf mf nested 1 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF t ");
85 PrintAndLog(" hf mf nested 1 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF d ");
86 PrintAndLog(" hf mf nested o 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 4 A");
89 int usage_hf14_hardnested(void){
90 PrintAndLog("Usage:");
91 PrintAndLog(" hf mf hardnested <block number> <key A|B> <key (12 hex symbols)>");
92 PrintAndLog(" <target block number> <target key A|B> [known target key (12 hex symbols)] [w] [s]");
93 PrintAndLog(" or hf mf hardnested r [known target key]");
95 PrintAndLog("options:");
96 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
97 PrintAndLog(" w acquire nonces and write them to binary file nonces.bin");
98 PrintAndLog(" s slower acquisition (required by some non standard cards)");
99 PrintAndLog(" r read nonces.bin and start attack");
100 PrintAndLog(" t tests?");
102 PrintAndLog("samples:");
103 PrintAndLog(" hf mf hardnested 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 4 A");
104 PrintAndLog(" hf mf hardnested 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 4 A w");
105 PrintAndLog(" hf mf hardnested 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 4 A w s");
106 PrintAndLog(" hf mf hardnested r");
107 PrintAndLog(" hf mf hardnested r a0a1a2a3a4a5");
109 PrintAndLog("Add the known target key to check if it is present in the remaining key space:");
110 PrintAndLog(" sample5: hf mf hardnested 0 A A0A1A2A3A4A5 4 A FFFFFFFFFFFF");
113 int usage_hf14_chk(void){
114 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf chk <block number>|<*card memory> <key type (A/B/?)> [t|d] [<key (12 hex symbols)>] [<dic (*.dic)>]");
115 PrintAndLog("options:");
116 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
117 PrintAndLog(" * all sectors based on card memory, other values then below defaults to 1k");
118 PrintAndLog(" 0 - MINI(320 bytes)");
119 PrintAndLog(" 1 - 1K");
120 PrintAndLog(" 2 - 2K");
121 PrintAndLog(" 4 - 4K");
122 PrintAndLog(" d write keys to binary file");
123 PrintAndLog(" t write keys to emulator memory\n");
125 PrintAndLog("samples:");
126 PrintAndLog(" hf mf chk 0 A 1234567890ab keys.dic -- target block 0, Key A");
127 PrintAndLog(" hf mf chk *1 ? t -- target all blocks, all keys, 1K, write to emul");
128 PrintAndLog(" hf mf chk *1 ? d -- target all blocks, all keys, 1K, write to file");
131 int usage_hf14_keybrute(void){
132 PrintAndLog("J_Run's 2nd phase of multiple sector nested authentication key recovery");
133 PrintAndLog("You have a known 4 last bytes of a key recovered with mf_nonce_brute tool.");
134 PrintAndLog("First 2 bytes of key will be bruteforced");
136 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf keybrute [h] <block number> <A|B> <key>");
137 PrintAndLog("options:");
138 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
139 PrintAndLog(" <block number> target block number");
140 PrintAndLog(" <A|B> target key type");
141 PrintAndLog(" <key> candidate key from mf_nonce_brute tool");
142 PrintAndLog("samples:");
143 PrintAndLog(" hf mf keybrute 1 A 000011223344");
147 int CmdHF14AMifare(const char *Cmd
) {
149 uint32_t nt
= 0, nr
= 0;
150 uint64_t par_list
= 0, ks_list
= 0, r_key
= 0;
153 uint8_t blockNo
= 0, keytype
= MIFARE_AUTH_KEYA
;
155 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
156 if ( cmdp
== 'H' || cmdp
== 'h') return usage_hf14_mifare();
158 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
160 cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
161 if (cmdp
== 'B' || cmdp
== 'b')
162 keytype
= MIFARE_AUTH_KEYB
;
164 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_MIFARE
, {true, blockNo
, keytype
}};
167 printf("-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
168 printf("Executing darkside attack. Expected execution time: 25sec on average :-)\n");
169 printf("Press button on the proxmark3 device to abort both proxmark3 and client.\n");
170 printf("-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
171 clock_t t1
= clock();
176 clearCommandBuffer();
192 printf("\naborted via keyboard!\n");
197 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500)) {
200 uid
= (uint32_t)bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes
+ 0, 4);
201 nt
= (uint32_t)bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes
+ 4, 4);
202 par_list
= bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes
+ 8, 8);
203 ks_list
= bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes
+ 16, 8);
204 nr
= bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes
+ 24, 4);
207 case -1 : PrintAndLog("Button pressed. Aborted.\n"); break;
208 case -2 : PrintAndLog("Card isn't vulnerable to Darkside attack (doesn't send NACK on authentication requests).\n"); break;
209 case -3 : PrintAndLog("Card isn't vulnerable to Darkside attack (its random number generator is not predictable).\n"); break;
210 case -4 : PrintAndLog("Card isn't vulnerable to Darkside attack (its random number generator seems to be based on the wellknown");
211 PrintAndLog("generating polynomial with 16 effective bits only, but shows unexpected behaviour.\n"); break;
219 if (isOK
!= 1) return 1;
221 if (par_list
== 0 && ks_list
!= 0) {
222 // this special attack when parities is zero, uses checkkeys. Which now with block/keytype option also needs.
223 // but it uses 0|1 instead of 0x60|0x61...
224 if (nonce2key_ex(blockNo
, keytype
- 0x60 , uid
, nt
, nr
, ks_list
, &r_key
) ){
225 PrintAndLog("Trying again with a different reader nonce...");
229 PrintAndLog("Found valid key: %012" PRIx64
" \n", r_key
);
234 // execute original function from util nonce2key
235 if (nonce2key(uid
, nt
, nr
, par_list
, ks_list
, &r_key
)) {
237 PrintAndLog("Key not found (lfsr_common_prefix list is null). Nt=%08x", nt
);
238 PrintAndLog("Failing is expected to happen in 25%% of all cases. Trying again with a different reader nonce...");
243 // nonce2key found a candidate key. Lets verify it.
244 uint8_t keyblock
[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0};
245 num_to_bytes(r_key
, 6, keyblock
);
247 int res
= mfCheckKeys(blockNo
, keytype
- 0x60 , false, 1, keyblock
, &key64
);
249 PrintAndLog("Candidate Key found (%012" PRIx64
") - Test authentication failed. [%d] Restarting darkside attack", r_key
, res
);
252 PrintAndLog("Found valid key: %012" PRIx64
" \n", r_key
);
257 unsigned long elapsed_time
= difftime(end
, start
);
259 PrintAndLog("Time in darkside: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t1
, elapsed_time
);
263 int CmdHF14AMfWrBl(const char *Cmd
) {
266 uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
267 uint8_t bldata
[16] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
272 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf wrbl <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)> <block data (32 hex symbols)>");
273 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf wrbl 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 000102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F");
277 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
278 cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
280 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
283 if (cmdp
!= 'A' && cmdp
!= 'a') keyType
= 1;
284 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) {
285 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols");
288 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 3, bldata
, 32)) {
289 PrintAndLog("Block data must include 32 HEX symbols");
292 PrintAndLog("--block no:%d, key type:%c, key:%s", blockNo
, keyType
?'B':'A', sprint_hex(key
, 6));
293 PrintAndLog("--data: %s", sprint_hex(bldata
, 16));
295 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_WRITEBL
, {blockNo
, keyType
, 0}};
296 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 6);
297 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
+ 10, bldata
, 16);
298 clearCommandBuffer();
302 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
303 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
304 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
306 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
312 int CmdHF14AMfRdBl(const char *Cmd
) {
315 uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
319 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf rdbl <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)>");
320 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf rdbl 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF ");
324 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
325 cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
327 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
330 if (cmdp
!= 'A' && cmdp
!= 'a') keyType
= 1;
331 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) {
332 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols");
335 PrintAndLog("--block no:%d, key type:%c, key:%s ", blockNo
, keyType
?'B':'A', sprint_hex(key
, 6));
337 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {blockNo
, keyType
, 0}};
338 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 6);
339 clearCommandBuffer();
343 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
344 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
345 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
348 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x data:%s", isOK
, sprint_hex(data
, 16));
350 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
352 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
358 int CmdHF14AMfRdSc(const char *Cmd
) {
360 uint8_t sectorNo
= 0;
362 uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
364 uint8_t *data
= NULL
;
368 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf rdsc <sector number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)>");
369 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf rdsc 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF ");
373 sectorNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
375 PrintAndLog("Sector number must be less than 40");
378 cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
379 if (cmdp
!= 'a' && cmdp
!= 'A' && cmdp
!= 'b' && cmdp
!= 'B') {
380 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
383 if (cmdp
!= 'A' && cmdp
!= 'a') keyType
= 1;
384 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) {
385 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols");
388 PrintAndLog("--sector no:%d key type:%c key:%s ", sectorNo
, keyType
?'B':'A', sprint_hex(key
, 6));
390 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READSC
, {sectorNo
, keyType
, 0}};
391 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 6);
392 clearCommandBuffer();
397 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
398 isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
399 data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
401 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
403 for (i
= 0; i
< (sectorNo
<32?3:15); i
++) {
404 PrintAndLog("data : %s", sprint_hex(data
+ i
* 16, 16));
406 PrintAndLog("trailer: %s", sprint_hex(data
+ (sectorNo
<32?3:15) * 16, 16));
409 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
415 uint8_t FirstBlockOfSector(uint8_t sectorNo
) {
419 return 32 * 4 + (sectorNo
- 32) * 16;
423 uint8_t NumBlocksPerSector(uint8_t sectorNo
) {
431 int CmdHF14AMfDump(const char *Cmd
) {
432 uint8_t sectorNo
, blockNo
;
436 uint8_t rights
[40][4];
437 uint8_t carddata
[256][16];
438 uint8_t numSectors
= 16;
445 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
447 case '0' : numSectors
= 5; break;
449 case '\0': numSectors
= 16; break;
450 case '2' : numSectors
= 32; break;
451 case '4' : numSectors
= 40; break;
452 default: numSectors
= 16;
455 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 1 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
456 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf dump [card memory]");
457 PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K");
459 PrintAndLog("Samples: hf mf dump");
460 PrintAndLog(" hf mf dump 4");
464 if ((fin
= fopen("dumpkeys.bin","rb")) == NULL
) {
465 PrintAndLog("Could not find file dumpkeys.bin");
469 // Read keys A from file
471 for (sectorNo
=0; sectorNo
<numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
472 bytes_read
= fread( keyA
[sectorNo
], 1, 6, fin
);
473 if ( bytes_read
!= 6) {
474 PrintAndLog("File reading error.");
480 // Read keys B from file
481 for (sectorNo
=0; sectorNo
<numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
482 bytes_read
= fread( keyB
[sectorNo
], 1, 6, fin
);
483 if ( bytes_read
!= 6) {
484 PrintAndLog("File reading error.");
492 PrintAndLog("|-----------------------------------------|");
493 PrintAndLog("|------ Reading sector access bits...-----|");
494 PrintAndLog("|-----------------------------------------|");
496 for (sectorNo
= 0; sectorNo
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
497 for (tries
= 0; tries
< 3; tries
++) {
498 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1, 0, 0}};
499 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, keyA
[sectorNo
], 6);
500 clearCommandBuffer();
503 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
504 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
505 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
507 rights
[sectorNo
][0] = ((data
[7] & 0x10)>>2) | ((data
[8] & 0x1)<<1) | ((data
[8] & 0x10)>>4); // C1C2C3 for data area 0
508 rights
[sectorNo
][1] = ((data
[7] & 0x20)>>3) | ((data
[8] & 0x2)<<0) | ((data
[8] & 0x20)>>5); // C1C2C3 for data area 1
509 rights
[sectorNo
][2] = ((data
[7] & 0x40)>>4) | ((data
[8] & 0x4)>>1) | ((data
[8] & 0x40)>>6); // C1C2C3 for data area 2
510 rights
[sectorNo
][3] = ((data
[7] & 0x80)>>5) | ((data
[8] & 0x8)>>2) | ((data
[8] & 0x80)>>7); // C1C2C3 for sector trailer
512 } else if (tries
== 2) { // on last try set defaults
513 PrintAndLog("Could not get access rights for sector %2d. Trying with defaults...", sectorNo
);
514 rights
[sectorNo
][0] = rights
[sectorNo
][1] = rights
[sectorNo
][2] = 0x00;
515 rights
[sectorNo
][3] = 0x01;
518 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout when trying to read access rights for sector %2d. Trying with defaults...", sectorNo
);
519 rights
[sectorNo
][0] = rights
[sectorNo
][1] = rights
[sectorNo
][2] = 0x00;
520 rights
[sectorNo
][3] = 0x01;
525 PrintAndLog("|-----------------------------------------|");
526 PrintAndLog("|----- Dumping all blocks to file... -----|");
527 PrintAndLog("|-----------------------------------------|");
530 for (sectorNo
= 0; isOK
&& sectorNo
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
531 for (blockNo
= 0; isOK
&& blockNo
< NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
); blockNo
++) {
532 bool received
= false;
533 for (tries
= 0; tries
< 3; tries
++) {
534 if (blockNo
== NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1) { // sector trailer. At least the Access Conditions can always be read with key A.
535 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 0, 0}};
536 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, keyA
[sectorNo
], 6);
537 clearCommandBuffer();
539 received
= WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500);
540 } else { // data block. Check if it can be read with key A or key B
541 uint8_t data_area
= sectorNo
<32?blockNo
:blockNo
/5;
542 if ((rights
[sectorNo
][data_area
] == 0x03) || (rights
[sectorNo
][data_area
] == 0x05)) { // only key B would work
543 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 1, 0}};
544 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, keyB
[sectorNo
], 6);
546 received
= WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500);
547 } else if (rights
[sectorNo
][data_area
] == 0x07) { // no key would work
549 PrintAndLog("Access rights do not allow reading of sector %2d block %3d", sectorNo
, blockNo
);
551 } else { // key A would work
552 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 0, 0}};
553 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, keyA
[sectorNo
], 6);
554 clearCommandBuffer();
556 received
= WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500);
560 isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
566 isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
567 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
568 if (blockNo
== NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1) { // sector trailer. Fill in the keys.
569 data
[0] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][0]);
570 data
[1] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][1]);
571 data
[2] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][2]);
572 data
[3] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][3]);
573 data
[4] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][4]);
574 data
[5] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][5]);
575 data
[10] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][0]);
576 data
[11] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][1]);
577 data
[12] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][2]);
578 data
[13] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][3]);
579 data
[14] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][4]);
580 data
[15] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][5]);
583 memcpy(carddata
[FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
], data
, 16);
584 PrintAndLog("Successfully read block %2d of sector %2d.", blockNo
, sectorNo
);
586 PrintAndLog("Could not read block %2d of sector %2d", blockNo
, sectorNo
);
592 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout when trying to read block %2d of sector %2d.", blockNo
, sectorNo
);
599 if ((fout
= fopen("dumpdata.bin","wb")) == NULL
) {
600 PrintAndLog("Could not create file name dumpdata.bin");
603 uint16_t numblocks
= FirstBlockOfSector(numSectors
- 1) + NumBlocksPerSector(numSectors
- 1);
604 fwrite(carddata
, 1, 16*numblocks
, fout
);
606 PrintAndLog("Dumped %d blocks (%d bytes) to file dumpdata.bin", numblocks
, 16*numblocks
);
612 int CmdHF14AMfRestore(const char *Cmd
) {
613 uint8_t sectorNo
,blockNo
;
615 uint8_t key
[6] = {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF};
616 uint8_t bldata
[16] = {0x00};
624 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
626 case '0' : numSectors
= 5; break;
628 case '\0': numSectors
= 16; break;
629 case '2' : numSectors
= 32; break;
630 case '4' : numSectors
= 40; break;
631 default: numSectors
= 16;
634 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 1 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
635 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf restore [card memory]");
636 PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K");
638 PrintAndLog("Samples: hf mf restore");
639 PrintAndLog(" hf mf restore 4");
643 if ((fkeys
= fopen("dumpkeys.bin","rb")) == NULL
) {
644 PrintAndLog("Could not find file dumpkeys.bin");
649 for (sectorNo
= 0; sectorNo
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
650 bytes_read
= fread( keyA
[sectorNo
], 1, 6, fkeys
);
651 if ( bytes_read
!= 6) {
652 PrintAndLog("File reading error (dumpkeys.bin).");
658 for (sectorNo
= 0; sectorNo
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
659 bytes_read
= fread( keyB
[sectorNo
], 1, 6, fkeys
);
660 if ( bytes_read
!= 6) {
661 PrintAndLog("File reading error (dumpkeys.bin).");
669 if ((fdump
= fopen("dumpdata.bin","rb")) == NULL
) {
670 PrintAndLog("Could not find file dumpdata.bin");
673 PrintAndLog("Restoring dumpdata.bin to card");
675 for (sectorNo
= 0; sectorNo
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
676 for(blockNo
= 0; blockNo
< NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
); blockNo
++) {
677 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_WRITEBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, keyType
, 0}};
678 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 6);
679 bytes_read
= fread(bldata
, 1, 16, fdump
);
680 if ( bytes_read
!= 16) {
681 PrintAndLog("File reading error (dumpdata.bin).");
687 if (blockNo
== NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1) { // sector trailer
688 bldata
[0] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][0]);
689 bldata
[1] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][1]);
690 bldata
[2] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][2]);
691 bldata
[3] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][3]);
692 bldata
[4] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][4]);
693 bldata
[5] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][5]);
694 bldata
[10] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][0]);
695 bldata
[11] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][1]);
696 bldata
[12] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][2]);
697 bldata
[13] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][3]);
698 bldata
[14] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][4]);
699 bldata
[15] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][5]);
702 PrintAndLog("Writing to block %3d: %s", FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, sprint_hex(bldata
, 16));
704 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
+ 10, bldata
, 16);
705 clearCommandBuffer();
709 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
710 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
711 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
713 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
722 int CmdHF14AMfNested(const char *Cmd
) {
723 int i
, j
, res
, iterations
;
724 sector_t
*e_sector
= NULL
;
727 uint8_t trgBlockNo
= 0;
728 uint8_t trgKeyType
= 0;
729 uint8_t SectorsCnt
= 0;
730 uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
731 uint8_t keyBlock
[6*6];
733 bool transferToEml
= false;
735 bool createDumpFile
= false;
737 uint8_t standart
[6] = {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF};
738 uint8_t tempkey
[6] = {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF};
740 if (strlen(Cmd
)<3) return usage_hf14_nested();
743 cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
744 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 1);
745 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 2);
747 if (ctmp
!= 'a' && ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'b' && ctmp
!= 'B') {
748 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
752 if (ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'a')
755 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 3, key
, 12)) {
756 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols");
760 if (cmdp
== 'o' || cmdp
== 'O') {
762 trgBlockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 4);
763 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 5);
764 if (ctmp
!= 'a' && ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'b' && ctmp
!= 'B') {
765 PrintAndLog("Target key type must be A or B");
768 if (ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'a')
773 case '0': SectorsCnt
= 05; break;
774 case '1': SectorsCnt
= 16; break;
775 case '2': SectorsCnt
= 32; break;
776 case '4': SectorsCnt
= 40; break;
777 default: SectorsCnt
= 16;
781 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 4);
782 if (ctmp
== 't' || ctmp
== 'T') transferToEml
= true;
783 else if (ctmp
== 'd' || ctmp
== 'D') createDumpFile
= true;
785 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 6);
786 transferToEml
|= (ctmp
== 't' || ctmp
== 'T');
787 transferToEml
|= (ctmp
== 'd' || ctmp
== 'D');
790 int16_t isOK
= mfnested(blockNo
, keyType
, key
, trgBlockNo
, trgKeyType
, keyBlock
, true);
792 case -1 : PrintAndLog("Error: No response from Proxmark.\n"); break;
793 case -2 : PrintAndLog("Button pressed. Aborted.\n"); break;
794 case -3 : PrintAndLog("Tag isn't vulnerable to Nested Attack (random number generator is not predictable).\n"); break;
795 case -4 : PrintAndLog("No valid key found"); break;
797 key64
= bytes_to_num(keyBlock
, 6);
799 // transfer key to the emulator
801 uint8_t sectortrailer
;
802 if (trgBlockNo
< 32*4) { // 4 block sector
803 sectortrailer
= (trgBlockNo
& 0x03) + 3;
804 } else { // 16 block sector
805 sectortrailer
= (trgBlockNo
& 0x0f) + 15;
807 mfEmlGetMem(keyBlock
, sectortrailer
, 1);
810 num_to_bytes(key64
, 6, keyBlock
);
812 num_to_bytes(key64
, 6, &keyBlock
[10]);
813 mfEmlSetMem(keyBlock
, sectortrailer
, 1);
816 default : PrintAndLog("Unknown Error.\n");
820 else { // ------------------------------------ multiple sectors working
821 clock_t t1
= clock();
822 unsigned long elapsed_time
;
826 e_sector
= calloc(SectorsCnt
, sizeof(sector_t
));
827 if (e_sector
== NULL
) return 1;
829 //test current key and additional standard keys first
830 memcpy(keyBlock
, key
, 6);
831 num_to_bytes(0xffffffffffff, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock
+ 1 * 6));
832 num_to_bytes(0x000000000000, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock
+ 2 * 6));
833 num_to_bytes(0xa0a1a2a3a4a5, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock
+ 3 * 6));
834 num_to_bytes(0xb0b1b2b3b4b5, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock
+ 4 * 6));
835 num_to_bytes(0xaabbccddeeff, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock
+ 5 * 6));
837 PrintAndLog("Testing known keys. Sector count=%d", SectorsCnt
);
838 for (i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
839 for (j
= 0; j
< 2; j
++) {
840 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[j
]) continue;
842 res
= mfCheckKeys(FirstBlockOfSector(i
), j
, true, 6, keyBlock
, &key64
);
845 e_sector
[i
].Key
[j
] = key64
;
846 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[j
] = TRUE
;
850 clock_t t2
= clock() - t1
;
852 elapsed_time
= difftime(end
, start
);
854 PrintAndLog("Time to check 6 known keys: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t2
, elapsed_time
);
856 PrintAndLog("enter nested...");
860 bool calibrate
= true;
862 for (i
= 0; i
< NESTED_SECTOR_RETRY
; i
++) {
863 for (uint8_t sectorNo
= 0; sectorNo
< SectorsCnt
; ++sectorNo
) {
864 for (trgKeyType
= 0; trgKeyType
< 2; ++trgKeyType
) {
866 if (e_sector
[sectorNo
].foundKey
[trgKeyType
]) continue;
868 int16_t isOK
= mfnested(blockNo
, keyType
, key
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
), trgKeyType
, keyBlock
, calibrate
);
870 case -1 : PrintAndLog("Error: No response from Proxmark.\n"); break;
871 case -2 : PrintAndLog("Button pressed. Aborted.\n"); break;
872 case -3 : PrintAndLog("Tag isn't vulnerable to Nested Attack (its random number generator is not predictable).\n"); break;
873 case -4 : //key not found
880 e_sector
[sectorNo
].foundKey
[trgKeyType
] = 1;
881 e_sector
[sectorNo
].Key
[trgKeyType
] = bytes_to_num(keyBlock
, 6);
884 default : PrintAndLog("Unknown Error.\n");
894 elapsed_time
= difftime(end
, start
);
896 PrintAndLog("Time in nested: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t1
, elapsed_time
);
899 // 20160116 If Sector A is found, but not Sector B, try just reading it of the tag?
900 PrintAndLog("trying to read key B...");
901 for (i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
902 // KEY A but not KEY B
903 if ( e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0] && !e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] ) {
905 uint8_t sectrail
= (FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1);
907 PrintAndLog("Reading block %d", sectrail
);
909 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {sectrail
, 0, 0}};
910 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, c
.d
.asBytes
); // KEY A
911 clearCommandBuffer();
915 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) continue;
917 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
920 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
921 key64
= bytes_to_num(data
+10, 6);
923 PrintAndLog("Data:%s", sprint_hex(data
+10, 6));
924 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] = TRUE
;
925 e_sector
[i
].Key
[1] = key64
;
932 printKeyTable( SectorsCnt
, e_sector
);
934 // transfer them to the emulator
936 for (i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
937 mfEmlGetMem(keyBlock
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1);
938 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0])
939 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, keyBlock
);
940 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1])
941 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, &keyBlock
[10]);
942 mfEmlSetMem(keyBlock
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1);
947 if (createDumpFile
) {
948 if ((fkeys
= fopen("dumpkeys.bin","wb")) == NULL
) {
949 PrintAndLog("Could not create file dumpkeys.bin");
953 PrintAndLog("Printing keys to binary file dumpkeys.bin...");
954 for(i
=0; i
<SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
955 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0]){
956 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, tempkey
);
957 fwrite ( tempkey
, 1, 6, fkeys
);
960 fwrite ( &standart
, 1, 6, fkeys
);
963 for(i
=0; i
<SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
964 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1]){
965 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, tempkey
);
966 fwrite ( tempkey
, 1, 6, fkeys
);
969 fwrite ( &standart
, 1, 6, fkeys
);
980 int CmdHF14AMfNestedHard(const char *Cmd
) {
983 uint8_t trgBlockNo
= 0;
984 uint8_t trgKeyType
= 0;
985 uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
986 uint8_t trgkey
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
989 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
990 if (ctmp
== 'H' || ctmp
== 'h' ) return usage_hf14_hardnested();
991 if (ctmp
!= 'R' && ctmp
!= 'r' && ctmp
!= 'T' && ctmp
!= 't' && strlen(Cmd
) < 20) return usage_hf14_hardnested();
993 bool know_target_key
= false;
994 bool nonce_file_read
= false;
995 bool nonce_file_write
= false;
999 if (ctmp
== 'R' || ctmp
== 'r') {
1000 nonce_file_read
= true;
1001 if (!param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, trgkey
, 12)) {
1002 know_target_key
= true;
1004 } else if (ctmp
== 'T' || ctmp
== 't') {
1005 tests
= param_get32ex(Cmd
, 1, 100, 10);
1007 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1008 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
1009 if (ctmp
!= 'a' && ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'b' && ctmp
!= 'B') {
1010 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
1013 if (ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'a') {
1017 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) {
1018 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols");
1022 trgBlockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 3);
1023 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 4);
1024 if (ctmp
!= 'a' && ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'b' && ctmp
!= 'B') {
1025 PrintAndLog("Target key type must be A or B");
1028 if (ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'a') {
1034 if (!param_gethex(Cmd
, 5, trgkey
, 12)) {
1035 know_target_key
= true;
1039 while ((ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, i
))) {
1040 if (ctmp
== 's' || ctmp
== 'S') {
1042 } else if (ctmp
== 'w' || ctmp
== 'W') {
1043 nonce_file_write
= true;
1045 PrintAndLog("Possible options are w and/or s");
1052 PrintAndLog("--target block no:%3d, target key type:%c, known target key: 0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%s, file action: %s, Slow: %s, Tests: %d ",
1055 trgkey
[0], trgkey
[1], trgkey
[2], trgkey
[3], trgkey
[4], trgkey
[5],
1056 know_target_key
? "" : " (not set)",
1057 nonce_file_write
? "write": nonce_file_read
? "read" : "none",
1058 slow
? "Yes" : "No",
1061 uint64_t foundkey
= 0;
1062 int16_t isOK
= mfnestedhard(blockNo
, keyType
, key
, trgBlockNo
, trgKeyType
, know_target_key
? trgkey
: NULL
, nonce_file_read
, nonce_file_write
, slow
, tests
, &foundkey
);
1066 case 1 : PrintAndLog("Error: No response from Proxmark.\n"); break;
1067 case 2 : PrintAndLog("Button pressed. Aborted.\n"); break;
1076 int CmdHF14AMfChk(const char *Cmd
) {
1078 if (strlen(Cmd
)<3) return usage_hf14_chk();
1081 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
]={0};
1083 uint8_t *keyBlock
= NULL
, *p
;
1084 uint8_t stKeyBlock
= 20;
1086 sector_t
*e_sector
= NULL
;
1091 uint8_t blockNo
= 0;
1092 uint8_t SectorsCnt
= 1;
1093 uint8_t keyType
= 0;
1096 uint8_t tempkey
[6] = {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF};
1098 int transferToEml
= 0;
1099 int createDumpFile
= 0;
1101 keyBlock
= calloc(stKeyBlock
, 6);
1102 if (keyBlock
== NULL
) return 1;
1104 uint64_t defaultKeys
[] = {
1105 0xffffffffffff, // Default key (first key used by program if no user defined key)
1106 0x000000000000, // Blank key
1107 0xa0a1a2a3a4a5, // NFCForum MAD key
1119 int defaultKeysSize
= sizeof(defaultKeys
) / sizeof(uint64_t);
1121 for (int defaultKeyCounter
= 0; defaultKeyCounter
< defaultKeysSize
; defaultKeyCounter
++)
1122 num_to_bytes(defaultKeys
[defaultKeyCounter
], 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock
+ defaultKeyCounter
* 6));
1125 if (param_getchar(Cmd
, 0)=='*') {
1127 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
+1, 0)) {
1128 case '0': SectorsCnt
= 5; break;
1129 case '1': SectorsCnt
= 16; break;
1130 case '2': SectorsCnt
= 32; break;
1131 case '4': SectorsCnt
= 40; break;
1132 default: SectorsCnt
= 16;
1135 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1138 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
1150 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A , B or ?");
1155 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 2);
1156 if (ctmp
== 't' || ctmp
== 'T') transferToEml
= 1;
1157 else if (ctmp
== 'd' || ctmp
== 'D') createDumpFile
= 1;
1159 for (i
= transferToEml
|| createDumpFile
; param_getchar(Cmd
, 2 + i
); i
++) {
1160 if (!param_gethex(Cmd
, 2 + i
, keyBlock
+ 6 * keycnt
, 12)) {
1161 if ( stKeyBlock
- keycnt
< 2) {
1162 p
= realloc(keyBlock
, 6*(stKeyBlock
+=10));
1164 PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for Keys");
1170 PrintAndLog("key[%2d] %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", keycnt
,
1171 (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[0],(keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[1], (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[2],
1172 (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[3], (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[4], (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[5], 6);
1175 // May be a dic file
1176 if ( param_getstr(Cmd
, 2 + i
,filename
) >= FILE_PATH_SIZE
) {
1177 PrintAndLog("File name too long");
1182 if ( (f
= fopen( filename
, "r")) ) {
1183 while( fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), f
) ){
1184 if (strlen(buf
) < 12 || buf
[11] == '\n')
1187 while (fgetc(f
) != '\n' && !feof(f
)) ; //goto next line
1189 if( buf
[0]=='#' ) continue; //The line start with # is comment, skip
1191 if (!isxdigit(buf
[0])){
1192 PrintAndLog("File content error. '%s' must include 12 HEX symbols",buf
);
1198 if ( stKeyBlock
- keycnt
< 2) {
1199 p
= realloc(keyBlock
, 6*(stKeyBlock
+=10));
1201 PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for defKeys");
1208 memset(keyBlock
+ 6 * keycnt
, 0, 6);
1209 num_to_bytes(strtoll(buf
, NULL
, 16), 6, keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
);
1210 PrintAndLog("check key[%2d] %012" PRIx64
, keycnt
, bytes_to_num(keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
, 6));
1212 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
1216 PrintAndLog("File: %s: not found or locked.", filename
);
1225 PrintAndLog("No key specified, trying default keys");
1226 for (;keycnt
< defaultKeysSize
; keycnt
++)
1227 PrintAndLog("key[%2d] %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", keycnt
,
1228 (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[0],(keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[1], (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[2],
1229 (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[3], (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[4], (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[5], 6);
1232 // initialize storage for found keys
1233 e_sector
= calloc(SectorsCnt
, sizeof(sector_t
));
1234 if (e_sector
== NULL
) {
1240 for(int i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; ++i
){
1241 e_sector
[i
].Key
[0] = 0xffffffffffff;
1242 e_sector
[i
].Key
[1] = 0xffffffffffff;
1243 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0] = FALSE
;
1244 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] = FALSE
;
1248 uint8_t trgKeyType
= 0;
1249 uint32_t max_keys
= keycnt
> (USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
/6) ? (USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
/6) : keycnt
;
1252 clock_t t1
= clock();
1257 for (trgKeyType
= !keyType
; trgKeyType
< 2; (keyType
==2) ? (++trgKeyType
) : (trgKeyType
=2) ) {
1260 for (int i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; ++i
) {
1262 // skip already found keys.
1263 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[trgKeyType
]) continue;
1265 for (uint32_t c
= 0; c
< keycnt
; c
+= max_keys
) {
1268 uint32_t size
= keycnt
-c
> max_keys
? max_keys
: keycnt
-c
;
1270 res
= mfCheckKeys(b
, trgKeyType
, true, size
, &keyBlock
[6*c
], &key64
);
1272 e_sector
[i
].Key
[trgKeyType
] = key64
;
1273 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[trgKeyType
] = TRUE
;
1277 b
< 127 ? ( b
+=4 ) : ( b
+= 16 );
1282 unsigned long elapsed_time
= difftime(end
, start
);
1284 PrintAndLog("\nTime in checkkeys: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t1
, elapsed_time
);
1287 // 20160116 If Sector A is found, but not Sector B, try just reading it of the tag?
1288 if ( keyType
!= 1 ) {
1289 PrintAndLog("testing to read key B...");
1290 for (i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
1291 // KEY A but not KEY B
1292 if ( e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0] && !e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] ) {
1294 uint8_t sectrail
= (FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1);
1296 PrintAndLog("Reading block %d", sectrail
);
1298 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {sectrail
, 0, 0}};
1299 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, c
.d
.asBytes
); // KEY A
1300 clearCommandBuffer();
1304 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) continue;
1306 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1307 if (!isOK
) continue;
1309 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
1310 key64
= bytes_to_num(data
+10, 6);
1312 PrintAndLog("Data:%s", sprint_hex(data
+10, 6));
1313 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] = 1;
1314 e_sector
[i
].Key
[1] = key64
;
1322 printKeyTable( SectorsCnt
, e_sector
);
1324 if (transferToEml
) {
1325 uint8_t block
[16] = {0x00};
1326 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; ++i
) {
1327 mfEmlGetMem(block
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1);
1328 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0])
1329 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, block
);
1330 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1])
1331 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, block
+10);
1332 mfEmlSetMem(block
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1);
1334 PrintAndLog("Found keys have been transferred to the emulator memory");
1337 if (createDumpFile
) {
1338 FILE *fkeys
= fopen("dumpkeys.bin","wb");
1339 if (fkeys
== NULL
) {
1340 PrintAndLog("Could not create file dumpkeys.bin");
1345 PrintAndLog("Printing keys to binary file dumpkeys.bin...");
1347 for( i
=0; i
<SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
1348 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, tempkey
);
1349 fwrite ( tempkey
, 1, 6, fkeys
);
1351 for(i
=0; i
<SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
1352 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, tempkey
);
1353 fwrite ( tempkey
, 1, 6, fkeys
);
1356 PrintAndLog("Found keys have been dumped to file dumpkeys.bin. 0xffffffffffff has been inserted for unknown keys.");
1365 sector_t
*k_sector
= NULL
;
1366 uint8_t k_sectorsCount
= 16;
1367 static void emptySectorTable(){
1369 // initialize storage for found keys
1370 if (k_sector
== NULL
)
1371 k_sector
= calloc(k_sectorsCount
, sizeof(sector_t
));
1372 if (k_sector
== NULL
)
1376 for(int i
= 0; i
< k_sectorsCount
; ++i
){
1377 k_sector
[i
].Key
[0] = 0xffffffffffff;
1378 k_sector
[i
].Key
[1] = 0xffffffffffff;
1379 k_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0] = FALSE
;
1380 k_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] = FALSE
;
1383 void showSectorTable(){
1384 if (k_sector
!= NULL
) {
1385 printKeyTable(k_sectorsCount
, k_sector
);
1390 void readerAttack(nonces_t data
, bool setEmulatorMem
, bool verbose
) {
1393 bool success
= FALSE
;
1395 if (k_sector
== NULL
)
1398 success
= tryMfk32_moebius(data
, &key
, verbose
);
1400 uint8_t sector
= data
.sector
;
1401 uint8_t keytype
= data
.keytype
;
1403 PrintAndLog("Reader is trying authenticate with: Key %s, sector %02d: [%012" PRIx64
"]"
1404 , keytype
? "B" : "A"
1409 k_sector
[sector
].Key
[keytype
] = key
;
1410 k_sector
[sector
].foundKey
[keytype
] = TRUE
;
1412 //set emulator memory for keys
1413 if (setEmulatorMem
) {
1414 uint8_t memBlock
[16] = {0,0,0,0,0,0, 0xff, 0x0F, 0x80, 0x69, 0,0,0,0,0,0};
1415 num_to_bytes( k_sector
[sector
].Key
[0], 6, memBlock
);
1416 num_to_bytes( k_sector
[sector
].Key
[1], 6, memBlock
+10);
1417 //iceman, guessing this will not work so well for 4K tags.
1418 PrintAndLog("Setting Emulator Memory Block %02d: [%s]"
1420 , sprint_hex( memBlock
, sizeof(memBlock
))
1422 mfEmlSetMem( memBlock
, (sector
*4) + 3, 1);
1427 int CmdHF14AMf1kSim(const char *Cmd
) {
1429 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
1430 uint8_t exitAfterNReads
= 0;
1431 uint8_t flags
= (FLAG_UID_IN_EMUL
| FLAG_4B_UID_IN_DATA
);
1434 bool errors
= FALSE
;
1435 bool verbose
= FALSE
;
1436 bool setEmulatorMem
= FALSE
;
1439 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00) {
1440 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
)) {
1443 setEmulatorMem
= TRUE
;
1448 return usage_hf14_mf1ksim();
1451 flags
|= FLAG_INTERACTIVE
;
1456 exitAfterNReads
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1);
1461 param_gethex_ex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, uid
, &uidlen
);
1463 case 20: flags
= FLAG_10B_UID_IN_DATA
; break;
1464 case 14: flags
= FLAG_7B_UID_IN_DATA
; break;
1465 case 8: flags
= FLAG_4B_UID_IN_DATA
; break;
1466 default: return usage_hf14_mf1ksim();
1477 flags
|= FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK
;
1481 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
1488 if(errors
) return usage_hf14_mf1ksim();
1490 PrintAndLog(" uid:%s, numreads:%d, flags:%d (0x%02x) "
1491 , (uidlen
== 0 ) ? "N/A" : sprint_hex(uid
, uidlen
>>1)
1496 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_SIMULATE_MIFARE_CARD
, {flags
, exitAfterNReads
, 0}};
1497 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, uid
, sizeof(uid
));
1498 clearCommandBuffer();
1502 if(flags
& FLAG_INTERACTIVE
) {
1503 PrintAndLog("Press pm3-button or send another cmd to abort simulation");
1506 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500) ) continue;
1507 if ( !(flags
& FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK
) ) break;
1508 if ( (resp
.arg
[0] & 0xffff) != CMD_SIMULATE_MIFARE_CARD
) break;
1510 memcpy(data
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, sizeof(data
));
1511 readerAttack(data
[0], setEmulatorMem
, verbose
);
1518 int CmdHF14AMfSniff(const char *Cmd
){
1519 bool wantLogToFile
= FALSE
;
1520 bool wantDecrypt
= FALSE
;
1521 //bool wantSaveToEml = FALSE; TODO
1522 bool wantSaveToEmlFile
= FALSE
;
1532 uint8_t uid_len
= 0;
1533 uint8_t atqa
[2] = {0x00, 0x00};
1536 uint8_t *buf
= NULL
;
1537 uint16_t bufsize
= 0;
1538 uint8_t *bufPtr
= NULL
;
1539 uint16_t traceLen
= 0;
1541 memset(uid
, 0x00, sizeof(uid
));
1543 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1544 if ( ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H' ) return usage_hf14_sniff();
1546 for (int i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
1547 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, i
);
1548 if (ctmp
== 'l' || ctmp
== 'L') wantLogToFile
= true;
1549 if (ctmp
== 'd' || ctmp
== 'D') wantDecrypt
= true;
1550 //if (ctmp == 'e' || ctmp == 'E') wantSaveToEml = true; TODO
1551 if (ctmp
== 'f' || ctmp
== 'F') wantSaveToEmlFile
= true;
1554 printf("-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
1555 printf("Executing mifare sniffing command. \n");
1556 printf("Press the key on the proxmark3 device to abort both proxmark3 and client.\n");
1557 printf("Press the key on pc keyboard to abort the client.\n");
1558 printf("-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
1560 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_SNIFFER
, {0, 0, 0}};
1561 clearCommandBuffer();
1569 tmpchar
= getchar();
1571 printf("\naborted via keyboard!\n");
1576 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 2000)) {
1577 res
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1578 traceLen
= resp
.arg
[1];
1587 if (res
== 1) { // there is (more) data to be transferred
1588 if (pckNum
== 0) { // first packet, (re)allocate necessary buffer
1589 if (traceLen
> bufsize
|| buf
== NULL
) {
1591 if (buf
== NULL
) // not yet allocated
1592 p
= malloc(traceLen
);
1593 else // need more memory
1594 p
= realloc(buf
, traceLen
);
1597 PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for trace");
1605 memset(buf
, 0x00, traceLen
);
1607 if (bufPtr
== NULL
) {
1608 PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for trace");
1612 // what happens if LEN is bigger then TRACELEN --iceman
1613 memcpy(bufPtr
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, len
);
1618 if (res
== 2) { // received all data, start displaying
1619 blockLen
= bufPtr
- buf
;
1622 PrintAndLog("received trace len: %d packages: %d", blockLen
, pckNum
);
1623 while (bufPtr
- buf
< blockLen
) {
1624 bufPtr
+= 6; // skip (void) timing information
1625 len
= *((uint16_t *)bufPtr
);
1633 if ((len
== 17) && (bufPtr
[0] == 0xff) && (bufPtr
[1] == 0xff) && (bufPtr
[15] == 0xff) && (bufPtr
[16] == 0xff)) {
1634 memcpy(uid
, bufPtr
+ 2, 10);
1635 memcpy(atqa
, bufPtr
+ 2 + 10, 2);
1636 switch (atqa
[0] & 0xC0) {
1637 case 0x80: uid_len
= 10; break;
1638 case 0x40: uid_len
= 7; break;
1639 default: uid_len
= 4; break;
1642 PrintAndLog("tag select uid| %s atqa:0x%02x%02x sak:0x%02x",
1643 sprint_hex(uid
, uid_len
),
1647 if (wantLogToFile
|| wantDecrypt
) {
1648 FillFileNameByUID(logHexFileName
, uid
, ".log", uid_len
);
1649 AddLogCurrentDT(logHexFileName
);
1652 mfTraceInit(uid
, uid_len
, atqa
, sak
, wantSaveToEmlFile
);
1654 PrintAndLog("%03d| %s |%s", num
, isTag
? "TAG" : "RDR", sprint_hex(bufPtr
, len
));
1656 AddLogHex(logHexFileName
, isTag
? "TAG| ":"RDR| ", bufPtr
, len
);
1658 mfTraceDecode(bufPtr
, len
, wantSaveToEmlFile
);
1662 bufPtr
+= ((len
-1)/8+1); // ignore parity
1673 int CmdHF14AMfDbg(const char *Cmd
) {
1675 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1676 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H') return usage_hf14_dbg();
1678 uint8_t dbgMode
= param_get8ex(Cmd
, 0, 0, 10);
1679 if (dbgMode
> 4) return usage_hf14_dbg();
1681 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_SET_DBGMODE
, {dbgMode
, 0, 0}};
1686 int CmdHF14AMfKeyBrute(const char *Cmd
) {
1688 uint8_t blockNo
= 0, keytype
= 0;
1689 uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
1690 uint64_t foundkey
= 0;
1692 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1693 if ( cmdp
== 'H' || cmdp
== 'h') return usage_hf14_keybrute();
1696 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1699 cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
1700 if (cmdp
== 'B' || cmdp
== 'b') keytype
= 1;
1703 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) return usage_hf14_keybrute();
1705 clock_t t1
= clock();
1709 if (mfKeyBrute( blockNo
, keytype
, key
, &foundkey
))
1710 PrintAndLog("Found valid key: %012" PRIx64
" \n", foundkey
);
1712 PrintAndLog("Key not found");
1716 unsigned long elapsed_time
= difftime(end
, start
);
1718 PrintAndLog("\nTime in keybrute: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t1
, elapsed_time
);
1723 void printKeyTable( uint8_t sectorscnt
, sector_t
*e_sector
){
1724 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|");
1725 PrintAndLog("|sec|key A |res|key B |res|");
1726 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|");
1727 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< sectorscnt
; ++i
) {
1728 PrintAndLog("|%03d| %012" PRIx64
" | %d | %012" PRIx64
" | %d |", i
,
1729 e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0],
1730 e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1]
1733 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|");
1736 // EMULATOR COMMANDS
1737 int CmdHF14AMfEGet(const char *Cmd
)
1739 uint8_t blockNo
= 0;
1740 uint8_t data
[16] = {0x00};
1742 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') {
1743 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf eget <block number>");
1744 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf eget 0 ");
1748 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1751 if (!mfEmlGetMem(data
, blockNo
, 1)) {
1752 PrintAndLog("data[%3d]:%s", blockNo
, sprint_hex(data
, 16));
1754 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1760 int CmdHF14AMfEClear(const char *Cmd
)
1762 if (param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') {
1763 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf eclr");
1764 PrintAndLog("It set card emulator memory to empty data blocks and key A/B FFFFFFFFFFFF \n");
1768 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_EML_MEMCLR
, {0, 0, 0}};
1773 int CmdHF14AMfESet(const char *Cmd
)
1775 uint8_t memBlock
[16];
1776 uint8_t blockNo
= 0;
1777 memset(memBlock
, 0x00, sizeof(memBlock
));
1779 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 3 || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') {
1780 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf eset <block number> <block data (32 hex symbols)>");
1781 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf eset 1 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f ");
1785 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1787 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, memBlock
, 32)) {
1788 PrintAndLog("block data must include 32 HEX symbols");
1793 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_EML_MEMSET
, {blockNo
, 1, 0}};
1794 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, memBlock
, 16);
1799 int CmdHF14AMfELoad(const char *Cmd
)
1802 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
];
1803 char *fnameptr
= filename
;
1804 char buf
[64] = {0x00};
1805 uint8_t buf8
[64] = {0x00};
1806 int i
, len
, blockNum
, numBlocks
;
1807 int nameParamNo
= 1;
1808 uint8_t blockWidth
= 32;
1809 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1811 if ( ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H' || ctmp
== 0x00) {
1812 PrintAndLog("It loads emul dump from the file `filename.eml`");
1813 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf eload [card memory] <file name w/o `.eml`> [numblocks]");
1814 PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K, u = UL");
1816 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf eload filename");
1817 PrintAndLog(" hf mf eload 4 filename");
1822 case '0' : numBlocks
= 5*4; break;
1824 case '\0': numBlocks
= 16*4; break;
1825 case '2' : numBlocks
= 32*4; break;
1826 case '4' : numBlocks
= 256; break;
1827 case 'U' : // fall through
1828 case 'u' : numBlocks
= 255; blockWidth
= 8; break;
1834 uint32_t numblk2
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,2,0,10);
1835 if (numblk2
> 0) numBlocks
= numblk2
;
1837 len
= param_getstr(Cmd
,nameParamNo
,filename
);
1839 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5) len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5;
1843 sprintf(fnameptr
, ".eml");
1846 f
= fopen(filename
, "r");
1848 PrintAndLog("File %s not found or locked", filename
);
1854 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
1856 if (fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), f
) == NULL
) {
1858 if (blockNum
>= numBlocks
) break;
1860 PrintAndLog("File reading error.");
1865 if (strlen(buf
) < blockWidth
){
1866 if(strlen(buf
) && feof(f
))
1868 PrintAndLog("File content error. Block data must include %d HEX symbols", blockWidth
);
1873 for (i
= 0; i
< blockWidth
; i
+= 2) {
1874 sscanf(&buf
[i
], "%02x", (unsigned int *)&buf8
[i
/ 2]);
1876 if (mfEmlSetMem_xt(buf8
, blockNum
, 1, blockWidth
/2)) {
1877 PrintAndLog("Cant set emul block: %3d", blockNum
);
1884 if (blockNum
>= numBlocks
) break;
1889 if ((blockNum
!= numBlocks
)) {
1890 PrintAndLog("File content error. Got %d must be %d blocks.",blockNum
, numBlocks
);
1893 PrintAndLog("Loaded %d blocks from file: %s", blockNum
, filename
);
1897 int CmdHF14AMfESave(const char *Cmd
)
1900 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
];
1901 char * fnameptr
= filename
;
1903 int i
, j
, len
, numBlocks
;
1904 int nameParamNo
= 1;
1906 memset(filename
, 0, sizeof(filename
));
1907 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
1909 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1911 if ( ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H') {
1912 PrintAndLog("It saves emul dump into the file `filename.eml` or `cardID.eml`");
1913 PrintAndLog(" Usage: hf mf esave [card memory] [file name w/o `.eml`]");
1914 PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K");
1916 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf esave ");
1917 PrintAndLog(" hf mf esave 4");
1918 PrintAndLog(" hf mf esave 4 filename");
1923 case '0' : numBlocks
= 5*4; break;
1925 case '\0': numBlocks
= 16*4; break;
1926 case '2' : numBlocks
= 32*4; break;
1927 case '4' : numBlocks
= 256; break;
1934 len
= param_getstr(Cmd
,nameParamNo
,filename
);
1936 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5) len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5;
1938 // user supplied filename?
1940 // get filename (UID from memory)
1941 if (mfEmlGetMem(buf
, 0, 1)) {
1942 PrintAndLog("Can\'t get UID from block: %d", 0);
1943 len
= sprintf(fnameptr
, "dump");
1947 for (j
= 0; j
< 7; j
++, fnameptr
+= 2)
1948 sprintf(fnameptr
, "%02X", buf
[j
]);
1954 // add file extension
1955 sprintf(fnameptr
, ".eml");
1958 f
= fopen(filename
, "w+");
1961 PrintAndLog("Can't open file %s ", filename
);
1966 for (i
= 0; i
< numBlocks
; i
++) {
1967 if (mfEmlGetMem(buf
, i
, 1)) {
1968 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", i
);
1971 for (j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++)
1972 fprintf(f
, "%02X", buf
[j
]);
1977 PrintAndLog("Saved %d blocks to file: %s", numBlocks
, filename
);
1982 int CmdHF14AMfECFill(const char *Cmd
)
1984 uint8_t keyType
= 0;
1985 uint8_t numSectors
= 16;
1987 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') {
1988 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf ecfill <key A/B> [card memory]");
1989 PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K");
1991 PrintAndLog("samples: hf mf ecfill A");
1992 PrintAndLog(" hf mf ecfill A 4");
1993 PrintAndLog("Read card and transfer its data to emulator memory.");
1994 PrintAndLog("Keys must be laid in the emulator memory. \n");
1998 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1999 if (ctmp
!= 'a' && ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'b' && ctmp
!= 'B') {
2000 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
2003 if (ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'a') keyType
= 1;
2005 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
2007 case '0' : numSectors
= 5; break;
2009 case '\0': numSectors
= 16; break;
2010 case '2' : numSectors
= 32; break;
2011 case '4' : numSectors
= 40; break;
2012 default: numSectors
= 16;
2015 printf("--params: numSectors: %d, keyType:%d", numSectors
, keyType
);
2016 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_EML_CARDLOAD
, {numSectors
, keyType
, 0}};
2021 int CmdHF14AMfEKeyPrn(const char *Cmd
)
2026 uint64_t keyA
, keyB
;
2028 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2030 if ( cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H' ) {
2031 PrintAndLog("It prints the keys loaded in the emulator memory");
2032 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf ekeyprn [card memory]");
2033 PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K");
2035 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf ekeyprn 1");
2040 case '0' : numSectors
= 5; break;
2042 case '\0': numSectors
= 16; break;
2043 case '2' : numSectors
= 32; break;
2044 case '4' : numSectors
= 40; break;
2045 default: numSectors
= 16;
2048 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|----------------|");
2049 PrintAndLog("|sec|key A |key B |");
2050 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|----------------|");
2051 for (i
= 0; i
< numSectors
; i
++) {
2052 if (mfEmlGetMem(data
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1)) {
2053 PrintAndLog("error get block %d", FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1);
2056 keyA
= bytes_to_num(data
, 6);
2057 keyB
= bytes_to_num(data
+ 10, 6);
2058 PrintAndLog("|%03d| %012" PRIx64
" | %012" PRIx64
" |", i
, keyA
, keyB
);
2060 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|----------------|");
2065 // CHINESE MAGIC COMMANDS
2067 int CmdHF14AMfCSetUID(const char *Cmd
) {
2068 uint8_t wipeCard
= 0;
2069 uint8_t uid
[8] = {0x00};
2070 uint8_t oldUid
[8] = {0x00};
2071 uint8_t atqa
[2] = {0x00};
2072 uint8_t sak
[1] = {0x00};
2073 uint8_t atqaPresent
= 1;
2078 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
) == 'h') {
2079 PrintAndLog("Set UID, ATQA, and SAK for magic Chinese card (only works with such cards)");
2080 PrintAndLog("If you also want to wipe the card then add 'w' at the end of the command line.");
2082 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf csetuid <UID 8 hex symbols> [ATQA 4 hex symbols SAK 2 hex symbols] [w]");
2084 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mf csetuid 01020304");
2085 PrintAndLog(" hf mf csetuid 01020304 0004 08 w");
2089 if (param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
) && param_gethex(Cmd
, argi
, uid
, 8)) {
2090 PrintAndLog("UID must include 8 HEX symbols");
2095 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
);
2096 if (ctmp
== 'w' || ctmp
== 'W') {
2102 if (param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
)) {
2103 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, argi
, atqa
, 4)) {
2104 PrintAndLog("ATQA must include 4 HEX symbols");
2108 if (!param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
) || param_gethex(Cmd
, argi
, sak
, 2)) {
2109 PrintAndLog("SAK must include 2 HEX symbols");
2118 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
);
2119 if (ctmp
== 'w' || ctmp
== 'W') {
2124 PrintAndLog("--wipe card:%s uid:%s", (wipeCard
)?"YES":"NO", sprint_hex(uid
, 4));
2126 res
= mfCSetUID(uid
, (atqaPresent
) ? atqa
: NULL
, (atqaPresent
) ? sak
: NULL
, oldUid
, wipeCard
);
2128 PrintAndLog("Can't set UID. error=%d", res
);
2132 PrintAndLog("old UID:%s", sprint_hex(oldUid
, 4));
2133 PrintAndLog("new UID:%s", sprint_hex(uid
, 4));
2137 int CmdHF14AMfCSetBlk(const char *Cmd
) {
2138 uint8_t block
[16] = {0x00};
2139 uint8_t blockNo
= 0;
2140 uint8_t params
= MAGIC_SINGLE
;
2143 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') {
2144 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf csetblk <block number> <block data (32 hex symbols)> [w]");
2145 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mf csetblk 1 01020304050607080910111213141516");
2146 PrintAndLog("Set block data for magic Chinese card (only works with such cards)");
2147 PrintAndLog("If you also want wipe the card then add 'w' at the end of the command line");
2151 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
2153 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, block
, 32)) {
2154 PrintAndLog("block data must include 32 HEX symbols");
2158 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 2);
2159 if (ctmp
== 'w' || ctmp
== 'W')
2160 params
|= MAGIC_WIPE
;
2162 PrintAndLog("--block number:%2d data:%s", blockNo
, sprint_hex(block
, 16));
2164 res
= mfCSetBlock(blockNo
, block
, NULL
, params
);
2166 PrintAndLog("Can't write block. error=%d", res
);
2172 int CmdHF14AMfCLoad(const char *Cmd
) {
2174 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
];
2175 char * fnameptr
= filename
;
2176 char buf
[64] = {0x00};
2177 uint8_t buf8
[64] = {0x00};
2178 uint8_t fillFromEmulator
= 0;
2179 int i
, len
, blockNum
, flags
=0;
2181 memset(filename
, 0, sizeof(filename
));
2183 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2185 if (ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H' || ctmp
== 0x00) {
2186 PrintAndLog("It loads magic Chinese card from the file `filename.eml`");
2187 PrintAndLog("or from emulator memory (option `e`)");
2188 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf cload <file name w/o `.eml`>");
2189 PrintAndLog(" or: hf mf cload e ");
2190 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf cload filename");
2194 if (ctmp
== 'e' || ctmp
== 'E') fillFromEmulator
= 1;
2196 if (fillFromEmulator
) {
2197 for (blockNum
= 0; blockNum
< 16 * 4; blockNum
+= 1) {
2198 if (mfEmlGetMem(buf8
, blockNum
, 1)) {
2199 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", blockNum
);
2202 if (blockNum
== 0) flags
= MAGIC_INIT
+ MAGIC_WUPC
; // switch on field and send magic sequence
2203 if (blockNum
== 1) flags
= 0; // just write
2204 if (blockNum
== 16 * 4 - 1) flags
= MAGIC_HALT
+ MAGIC_OFF
; // Done. Magic Halt and switch off field.
2206 if (mfCSetBlock(blockNum
, buf8
, NULL
, flags
)) {
2207 PrintAndLog("Cant set magic card block: %d", blockNum
);
2214 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5) len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5;
2216 memcpy(filename
, Cmd
, len
);
2219 sprintf(fnameptr
, ".eml");
2222 f
= fopen(filename
, "r");
2224 PrintAndLog("File not found or locked.");
2231 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
2233 if (fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), f
) == NULL
) {
2235 PrintAndLog("File reading error.");
2239 if (strlen(buf
) < 32) {
2240 if(strlen(buf
) && feof(f
))
2242 PrintAndLog("File content error. Block data must include 32 HEX symbols");
2246 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
+= 2)
2247 sscanf(&buf
[i
], "%02x", (unsigned int *)&buf8
[i
/ 2]);
2249 if (blockNum
== 0) flags
= MAGIC_INIT
+ MAGIC_WUPC
; // switch on field and send magic sequence
2250 if (blockNum
== 1) flags
= 0; // just write
2251 if (blockNum
== 16 * 4 - 1) flags
= MAGIC_HALT
+ MAGIC_OFF
; // Done. Switch off field.
2253 if (mfCSetBlock(blockNum
, buf8
, NULL
, flags
)) {
2254 PrintAndLog("Can't set magic card block: %d", blockNum
);
2260 if (blockNum
>= 16 * 4) break; // magic card type - mifare 1K
2265 if (blockNum
!= 16 * 4 && blockNum
!= 32 * 4 + 8 * 16){
2266 PrintAndLog("File content error. There must be 64 blocks");
2269 PrintAndLog("Loaded from file: %s", filename
);
2275 int CmdHF14AMfCGetBlk(const char *Cmd
) {
2277 uint8_t blockNo
= 0;
2279 memset(data
, 0x00, sizeof(data
));
2280 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2282 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H') {
2283 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf cgetblk <block number>");
2284 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mf cgetblk 1");
2285 PrintAndLog("Get block data from magic Chinese card (only works with such cards)\n");
2289 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
2291 PrintAndLog("--block number:%2d ", blockNo
);
2293 res
= mfCGetBlock(blockNo
, data
, MAGIC_SINGLE
);
2295 PrintAndLog("Can't read block. error=%d", res
);
2299 PrintAndLog("data: %s", sprint_hex(data
, sizeof(data
)));
2303 int CmdHF14AMfCGetSc(const char *Cmd
) {
2305 uint8_t sectorNo
= 0;
2307 memset(data
, 0x00, sizeof(data
));
2308 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2310 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H') {
2311 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf cgetsc <sector number>");
2312 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mf cgetsc 0");
2313 PrintAndLog("Get sector data from magic Chinese card (only works with such cards)\n");
2317 sectorNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
2318 if (sectorNo
> 15) {
2319 PrintAndLog("Sector number must be in [0..15] as in MIFARE classic.");
2323 PrintAndLog("--sector number:%d ", sectorNo
);
2324 PrintAndLog("block | data");
2326 flags
= MAGIC_INIT
+ MAGIC_WUPC
;
2327 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
2328 if (i
== 1) flags
= 0;
2329 if (i
== 3) flags
= MAGIC_HALT
+ MAGIC_OFF
;
2331 res
= mfCGetBlock(sectorNo
* 4 + i
, data
, flags
);
2333 PrintAndLog("Can't read block. %d error=%d", sectorNo
* 4 + i
, res
);
2336 PrintAndLog(" %3d | %s", sectorNo
* 4 + i
, sprint_hex(data
, sizeof(data
)));
2341 int CmdHF14AMfCSave(const char *Cmd
) {
2344 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
];
2345 char * fnameptr
= filename
;
2346 uint8_t fillFromEmulator
= 0;
2348 int i
, j
, len
, flags
;
2350 memset(filename
, 0, sizeof(filename
));
2351 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
2352 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2354 if ( ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H' ) {
2355 PrintAndLog("It saves `magic Chinese` card dump into the file `filename.eml` or `cardID.eml`");
2356 PrintAndLog("or into emulator memory (option `e`)");
2357 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf esave [file name w/o `.eml`][e]");
2358 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf esave ");
2359 PrintAndLog(" hf mf esave filename");
2360 PrintAndLog(" hf mf esave e \n");
2363 if (ctmp
== 'e' || ctmp
== 'E') fillFromEmulator
= 1;
2365 if (fillFromEmulator
) {
2366 // put into emulator
2367 flags
= MAGIC_INIT
+ MAGIC_WUPC
;
2368 for (i
= 0; i
< 16 * 4; i
++) {
2369 if (i
== 1) flags
= 0;
2370 if (i
== 16 * 4 - 1) flags
= MAGIC_HALT
+ MAGIC_OFF
;
2372 if (mfCGetBlock(i
, buf
, flags
)) {
2373 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", i
);
2377 if (mfEmlSetMem(buf
, i
, 1)) {
2378 PrintAndLog("Cant set emul block: %d", i
);
2385 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5) len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5;
2387 // get filename based on UID
2390 if (mfCGetBlock(0, buf
, MAGIC_SINGLE
)) {
2391 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", 0);
2392 len
= sprintf(fnameptr
, "dump");
2395 for (j
= 0; j
< 7; j
++, fnameptr
+= 2)
2396 sprintf(fnameptr
, "%02x", buf
[j
]);
2399 memcpy(filename
, Cmd
, len
);
2403 // add .eml extension
2404 sprintf(fnameptr
, ".eml");
2407 f
= fopen(filename
, "w+");
2410 PrintAndLog("File not found or locked.");
2415 flags
= MAGIC_INIT
+ MAGIC_WUPC
;
2416 for (i
= 0; i
< 16 * 4; i
++) {
2417 if (i
== 1) flags
= 0;
2418 if (i
== 16 * 4 - 1) flags
= MAGIC_HALT
+ MAGIC_OFF
;
2420 if (mfCGetBlock(i
, buf
, flags
)) {
2421 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", i
);
2424 for (j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++)
2425 fprintf(f
, "%02x", buf
[j
]);
2430 PrintAndLog("Saved to file: %s", filename
);
2435 //needs nt, ar, at, Data to decrypt
2436 int CmdHf14MfDecryptBytes(const char *Cmd
){
2438 uint32_t nt
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,0,0,16);
2439 uint32_t ar_enc
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,1,0,16);
2440 uint32_t at_enc
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,2,0,16);
2443 param_gethex_ex(Cmd
, 3, data
, &len
);
2446 int limit
= sizeof(data
) / 2;
2451 return tryDecryptWord( nt
, ar_enc
, at_enc
, data
, len
);
2454 static command_t CommandTable
[] = {
2455 {"help", CmdHelp
, 1, "This help"},
2456 {"dbg", CmdHF14AMfDbg
, 0, "Set default debug mode"},
2457 {"rdbl", CmdHF14AMfRdBl
, 0, "Read MIFARE classic block"},
2458 {"rdsc", CmdHF14AMfRdSc
, 0, "Read MIFARE classic sector"},
2459 {"dump", CmdHF14AMfDump
, 0, "Dump MIFARE classic tag to binary file"},
2460 {"restore", CmdHF14AMfRestore
, 0, "Restore MIFARE classic binary file to BLANK tag"},
2461 {"wrbl", CmdHF14AMfWrBl
, 0, "Write MIFARE classic block"},
2462 {"chk", CmdHF14AMfChk
, 0, "Check keys"},
2463 {"mifare", CmdHF14AMifare
, 0, "Darkside attack. read parity error messages."},
2464 {"nested", CmdHF14AMfNested
, 0, "Nested attack. Test nested authentication"},
2465 {"hardnested", CmdHF14AMfNestedHard
, 0, "Nested attack for hardened Mifare cards"},
2466 {"keybrute", CmdHF14AMfKeyBrute
, 0, "J_Run's 2nd phase of multiple sector nested authentication key recovery"},
2467 {"sniff", CmdHF14AMfSniff
, 0, "Sniff card-reader communication"},
2468 {"sim", CmdHF14AMf1kSim
, 0, "Simulate MIFARE card"},
2469 {"eclr", CmdHF14AMfEClear
, 0, "Clear simulator memory block"},
2470 {"eget", CmdHF14AMfEGet
, 0, "Get simulator memory block"},
2471 {"eset", CmdHF14AMfESet
, 0, "Set simulator memory block"},
2472 {"eload", CmdHF14AMfELoad
, 0, "Load from file emul dump"},
2473 {"esave", CmdHF14AMfESave
, 0, "Save to file emul dump"},
2474 {"ecfill", CmdHF14AMfECFill
, 0, "Fill simulator memory with help of keys from simulator"},
2475 {"ekeyprn", CmdHF14AMfEKeyPrn
, 0, "Print keys from simulator memory"},
2476 {"csetuid", CmdHF14AMfCSetUID
, 0, "Set UID for magic Chinese card"},
2477 {"csetblk", CmdHF14AMfCSetBlk
, 0, "Write block - Magic Chinese card"},
2478 {"cgetblk", CmdHF14AMfCGetBlk
, 0, "Read block - Magic Chinese card"},
2479 {"cgetsc", CmdHF14AMfCGetSc
, 0, "Read sector - Magic Chinese card"},
2480 {"cload", CmdHF14AMfCLoad
, 0, "Load dump into magic Chinese card"},
2481 {"csave", CmdHF14AMfCSave
, 0, "Save dump from magic Chinese card into file or emulator"},
2482 {"decrypt", CmdHf14MfDecryptBytes
, 1, "[nt] [ar_enc] [at_enc] [data] - to decrypt snoop or trace"},
2483 {NULL
, NULL
, 0, NULL
}
2486 int CmdHFMF(const char *Cmd
) {
2487 clearCommandBuffer();
2488 CmdsParse(CommandTable
, Cmd
);
2492 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
) {
2493 CmdsHelp(CommandTable
);