1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com>
4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
7 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 // Data and Graph commands
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
15 #include "proxmark3.h"
19 #include "cmdparser.h"
27 uint8_t DemodBuffer
[MAX_DEMOD_BUF_LEN
];
30 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
);
32 //set the demod buffer with given array of binary (one bit per byte)
34 void setDemodBuf(uint8_t *buff
, size_t size
, size_t startIdx
)
39 if ( size
>= MAX_DEMOD_BUF_LEN
)
40 size
= MAX_DEMOD_BUF_LEN
;
43 for (; i
< size
; i
++){
44 DemodBuffer
[i
]=buff
[startIdx
++];
50 int CmdSetDebugMode(const char *Cmd
)
53 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i", &demod
);
54 g_debugMode
=(uint8_t)demod
;
59 void printDemodBuff(void)
62 int bitLen
= DemodBufferLen
;
64 PrintAndLog("no bits found in demod buffer");
67 if (bitLen
>512) bitLen
=512; //max output to 512 bits if we have more - should be plenty
69 // ensure equally divided by 16
72 for (i
= 0; i
<= (bitLen
-16); i
+=16) {
73 PrintAndLog("%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i",
95 int CmdPrintDemodBuff(const char *Cmd
)
98 char printBuff
[512]={0x00};
99 uint8_t numBits
= DemodBufferLen
& 0xFFF0;
100 sscanf(Cmd
, "%c", &hex
);
102 PrintAndLog("Usage: data printdemodbuffer [x]");
103 PrintAndLog("Options: ");
104 PrintAndLog(" h This help");
105 PrintAndLog(" x output in hex (omit for binary output)");
109 numBits
= binarraytohex(printBuff
, (char *)DemodBuffer
, numBits
);
110 if (numBits
==0) return 0;
111 PrintAndLog("DemodBuffer: %s",printBuff
);
117 int CmdAmp(const char *Cmd
)
119 int i
, rising
, falling
;
120 int max
= INT_MIN
, min
= INT_MAX
;
122 for (i
= 10; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
) {
123 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] > max
)
124 max
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
125 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] < min
)
126 min
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
131 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
) {
132 if (GraphBuffer
[i
+ 1] < GraphBuffer
[i
]) {
134 GraphBuffer
[i
] = max
;
139 if (GraphBuffer
[i
+ 1] > GraphBuffer
[i
]) {
141 GraphBuffer
[i
] = min
;
148 RepaintGraphWindow();
153 * Generic command to demodulate ASK.
155 * Argument is convention: positive or negative (High mod means zero
156 * or high mod means one)
158 * Updates the Graph trace with 0/1 values
161 * c : 0 or 1 (or invert)
163 //this method ignores the clock
165 //this function strictly converts highs and lows to 1s and 0s for each sample in the graphbuffer
166 int Cmdaskdemod(const char *Cmd
)
169 int c
, high
= 0, low
= 0;
171 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i", &c
);
173 /* Detect high and lows */
174 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
)
176 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] > high
)
177 high
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
178 else if (GraphBuffer
[i
] < low
)
179 low
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
183 if (c
!= 0 && c
!= 1) {
184 PrintAndLog("Invalid argument: %s", Cmd
);
188 if (GraphBuffer
[0] > 0) {
189 GraphBuffer
[0] = 1-c
;
193 for (i
= 1; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
) {
194 /* Transitions are detected at each peak
195 * Transitions are either:
196 * - we're low: transition if we hit a high
197 * - we're high: transition if we hit a low
198 * (we need to do it this way because some tags keep high or
199 * low for long periods, others just reach the peak and go
202 //[marhsmellow] change == to >= for high and <= for low for fuzz
203 if ((GraphBuffer
[i
] >= high
) && (GraphBuffer
[i
- 1] == c
)) {
204 GraphBuffer
[i
] = 1 - c
;
205 } else if ((GraphBuffer
[i
] <= low
) && (GraphBuffer
[i
- 1] == (1 - c
))){
209 GraphBuffer
[i
] = GraphBuffer
[i
- 1];
212 RepaintGraphWindow();
216 //this function strictly converts >1 to 1 and <1 to 0 for each sample in the graphbuffer
217 int CmdGetBitStream(const char *Cmd
)
221 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; i
++) {
222 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] >= 1) {
228 RepaintGraphWindow();
234 void printBitStream(uint8_t BitStream
[], uint32_t bitLen
)
238 PrintAndLog("Too few bits found: %d",bitLen
);
241 if (bitLen
>512) bitLen
=512;
243 // ensure equally divided by 16
247 for (i
= 0; i
<= (bitLen
-16); i
+=16) {
248 PrintAndLog("%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i",
270 //print 64 bit EM410x ID in multiple formats
271 void printEM410x(uint32_t hi
, uint64_t id
)
278 for (ii
=5; ii
>0;ii
--){
280 id2lo
=(id2lo
<<1LL) | ((id
& (iii
<< (i
+((ii
-1)*8)))) >> (i
+((ii
-1)*8)));
284 //output 88 bit em id
285 PrintAndLog("\nEM TAG ID : %06x%016llx", hi
, id
);
287 //output 40 bit em id
288 PrintAndLog("\nEM TAG ID : %010llx", id
);
289 PrintAndLog("Unique TAG ID : %010llx", id2lo
);
290 PrintAndLog("\nPossible de-scramble patterns");
291 PrintAndLog("HoneyWell IdentKey {");
292 PrintAndLog("DEZ 8 : %08lld",id
& 0xFFFFFF);
293 PrintAndLog("DEZ 10 : %010lld",id
& 0xFFFFFFFF);
294 PrintAndLog("DEZ 5.5 : %05lld.%05lld",(id
>>16LL) & 0xFFFF,(id
& 0xFFFF));
295 PrintAndLog("DEZ 3.5A : %03lld.%05lld",(id
>>32ll),(id
& 0xFFFF));
296 PrintAndLog("DEZ 3.5B : %03lld.%05lld",(id
& 0xFF000000) >> 24,(id
& 0xFFFF));
297 PrintAndLog("DEZ 3.5C : %03lld.%05lld",(id
& 0xFF0000) >> 16,(id
& 0xFFFF));
298 PrintAndLog("DEZ 14/IK2 : %014lld",id
);
299 PrintAndLog("DEZ 15/IK3 : %015lld",id2lo
);
300 PrintAndLog("DEZ 20/ZK : %02lld%02lld%02lld%02lld%02lld%02lld%02lld%02lld%02lld%02lld",
301 (id2lo
& 0xf000000000) >> 36,
302 (id2lo
& 0x0f00000000) >> 32,
303 (id2lo
& 0x00f0000000) >> 28,
304 (id2lo
& 0x000f000000) >> 24,
305 (id2lo
& 0x0000f00000) >> 20,
306 (id2lo
& 0x00000f0000) >> 16,
307 (id2lo
& 0x000000f000) >> 12,
308 (id2lo
& 0x0000000f00) >> 8,
309 (id2lo
& 0x00000000f0) >> 4,
310 (id2lo
& 0x000000000f)
312 uint64_t paxton
= (((id
>>32) << 24) | (id
& 0xffffff)) + 0x143e00;
313 PrintAndLog("}\nOther : %05lld_%03lld_%08lld",(id
&0xFFFF),((id
>>16LL) & 0xFF),(id
& 0xFFFFFF));
314 PrintAndLog("Pattern Paxton : %lld [0x%llX]", paxton
, paxton
);
316 uint32_t p1id
= (id
& 0xFFFFFF);
317 uint8_t arr
[32] = {0x00};
320 for (; i
< 24; ++i
, --j
){
321 arr
[i
] = (p1id
>> i
) & 1;
355 PrintAndLog("Pattern 1 : %d [0x%X]", p1
, p1
);
357 uint16_t sebury1
= id
& 0xFFFF;
358 uint8_t sebury2
= (id
>> 16) & 0x7F;
359 uint32_t sebury3
= id
& 0x7FFFFF;
360 PrintAndLog("Pattern Sebury : %d %d %d [0x%X 0x%X 0x%X]", sebury1
, sebury2
, sebury3
, sebury1
, sebury2
, sebury3
);
367 int AskEm410xDemod(const char *Cmd
, uint32_t *hi
, uint64_t *lo
)
369 int ans
= ASKmanDemod(Cmd
, FALSE
, FALSE
);
373 if (Em410xDecode(DemodBuffer
,(size_t *) &DemodBufferLen
, &idx
, hi
, lo
)){
375 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: idx: %d, Len: %d, Printing Demod Buffer:", idx
, DemodBufferLen
);
383 //takes 3 arguments - clock, invert and maxErr as integers
384 //attempts to demodulate ask while decoding manchester
385 //prints binary found and saves in graphbuffer for further commands
386 int CmdAskEM410xDemod(const char *Cmd
)
388 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
389 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 10 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
390 PrintAndLog("Usage: data askem410xdemod [clock] <0|1> [maxError]");
391 PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect.");
392 PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 for invert output");
393 PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100.");
395 PrintAndLog(" sample: data askem410xdemod = demod an EM410x Tag ID from GraphBuffer");
396 PrintAndLog(" : data askem410xdemod 32 = demod an EM410x Tag ID from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32");
397 PrintAndLog(" : data askem410xdemod 32 1 = demod an EM410x Tag ID from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting data");
398 PrintAndLog(" : data askem410xdemod 1 = demod an EM410x Tag ID from GraphBuffer while inverting data");
399 PrintAndLog(" : data askem410xdemod 64 1 0 = demod an EM410x Tag ID from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64 and inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors");
404 if (AskEm410xDemod(Cmd
, &hi
, &lo
)) {
405 PrintAndLog("EM410x pattern found: ");
412 int ASKmanDemod(const char *Cmd
, bool verbose
, bool emSearch
)
418 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
419 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i %i", &clk
, &invert
, &maxErr
);
420 if (invert
!= 0 && invert
!= 1) {
421 PrintAndLog("Invalid argument: %s", Cmd
);
428 size_t BitLen
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
429 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Bitlen from graphbuffer: %d",BitLen
);
431 if (BitLen
==0) return 0;
433 int errCnt
= askmandemod(BitStream
, &BitLen
, &clk
, &invert
, maxErr
);
435 if (errCnt
<0||BitLen
<16){ //if fatal error (or -1)
436 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: no data found %d, errors:%d, bitlen:%d, clock:%d",errCnt
,invert
,BitLen
,clk
);
440 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("\nUsing Clock: %d - Invert: %d - Bits Found: %d",clk
,invert
,BitLen
);
443 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Errors during Demoding (shown as 77 in bit stream): %d",errCnt
);
446 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("ASK/Manchester decoded bitstream:");
447 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
448 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,BitLen
,0);
449 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
) printDemodBuff();
454 if (Em410xDecode(BitStream
, &BitLen
, &idx
, &hi
, &lo
)){
455 //set GraphBuffer for clone or sim command
456 setDemodBuf(BitStream
, BitLen
, idx
);
458 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: idx: %d, Len: %d, Printing Demod Buffer:", idx
, BitLen
);
461 if (verbose
) PrintAndLog("EM410x pattern found: ");
462 if (verbose
) printEM410x(hi
, lo
);
470 //takes 3 arguments - clock, invert, maxErr as integers
471 //attempts to demodulate ask while decoding manchester
472 //prints binary found and saves in graphbuffer for further commands
473 int Cmdaskmandemod(const char *Cmd
)
475 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
476 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 10 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
477 PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod am [clock] <0|1> [maxError]");
478 PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect.");
479 PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 for invert output");
480 PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100.");
482 PrintAndLog(" sample: data rawdemod am = demod an ask/manchester tag from GraphBuffer");
483 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod am 32 = demod an ask/manchester tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32");
484 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod am 32 1 = demod an ask/manchester tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting data");
485 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod am 1 = demod an ask/manchester tag from GraphBuffer while inverting data");
486 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod am 64 1 0 = demod an ask/manchester tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors");
489 return ASKmanDemod(Cmd
, TRUE
, TRUE
);
494 //stricktly take 10 and 01 and convert to 0 and 1
495 int Cmdmandecoderaw(const char *Cmd
)
501 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
502 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 1 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
503 PrintAndLog("Usage: data manrawdecode");
504 PrintAndLog(" Takes 10 and 01 and converts to 0 and 1 respectively");
505 PrintAndLog(" --must have binary sequence in demodbuffer (run data askrawdemod first)");
507 PrintAndLog(" sample: data manrawdecode = decode manchester bitstream from the demodbuffer");
510 if (DemodBufferLen
==0) return 0;
511 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
513 for (;i
<DemodBufferLen
;++i
){
514 if (DemodBuffer
[i
]>high
) high
=DemodBuffer
[i
];
515 else if(DemodBuffer
[i
]<low
) low
=DemodBuffer
[i
];
516 BitStream
[i
]=DemodBuffer
[i
];
518 if (high
>1 || low
<0 ){
519 PrintAndLog("Error: please raw demod the wave first then manchester raw decode");
523 errCnt
=manrawdecode(BitStream
, &size
);
525 PrintAndLog("Too many errors: %d",errCnt
);
528 PrintAndLog("Manchester Decoded - # errors:%d - data:",errCnt
);
529 printBitStream(BitStream
, size
);
534 if (Em410xDecode(BitStream
, &size
, &idx
, &hi
, &id
)){
535 //need to adjust to set bitstream back to manchester encoded data
536 //setDemodBuf(BitStream, size, idx);
546 //take 01 or 10 = 0 and 11 or 00 = 1
547 //takes 2 arguments "offset" default = 0 if 1 it will shift the decode by one bit
548 // and "invert" default = 0 if 1 it will invert output
549 // since it is not like manchester and doesn't have an incorrect bit pattern we
550 // cannot determine if our decode is correct or if it should be shifted by one bit
551 // the argument offset allows us to manually shift if the output is incorrect
552 // (better would be to demod and decode at the same time so we can distinguish large
553 // width waves vs small width waves to help the decode positioning) or askbiphdemod
554 int CmdBiphaseDecodeRaw(const char *Cmd
)
557 int offset
=0, invert
=0, maxErr
=20, errCnt
=0;
558 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
559 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 3 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
560 PrintAndLog("Usage: data biphaserawdecode [offset] [invert] [maxErr]");
561 PrintAndLog(" Converts 10 or 01 to 1 and 11 or 00 to 0");
562 PrintAndLog(" --must have binary sequence in demodbuffer (run data askrawdemod first)");
563 PrintAndLog(" --invert for Conditional Dephase Encoding (CDP) AKA Differential Manchester");
565 PrintAndLog(" [offset <0|1>], set to 0 not to adjust start position or to 1 to adjust decode start position");
566 PrintAndLog(" [invert <0|1>], set to 1 to invert output");
567 PrintAndLog(" [maxErr int], set max errors tolerated - default=20");
569 PrintAndLog(" sample: data biphaserawdecode = decode biphase bitstream from the demodbuffer");
570 PrintAndLog(" sample: data biphaserawdecode 1 1 = decode biphase bitstream from the demodbuffer, set offset, and invert output");
573 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i %i", &offset
, &invert
, &maxErr
);
574 if (DemodBufferLen
==0){
575 PrintAndLog("DemodBuffer Empty - run 'data rawdemod ar' first");
578 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
579 memcpy(BitStream
, DemodBuffer
, DemodBufferLen
);
580 size
= DemodBufferLen
;
581 errCnt
=BiphaseRawDecode(BitStream
, &size
, offset
, invert
);
583 PrintAndLog("Error during decode:%d", errCnt
);
587 PrintAndLog("Too many errors attempting to decode: %d",errCnt
);
592 PrintAndLog("# Errors found during Demod (shown as 77 in bit stream): %d",errCnt
);
594 PrintAndLog("Biphase Decoded using offset: %d - # invert:%d - data:",offset
,invert
);
595 printBitStream(BitStream
, size
);
597 if (offset
) setDemodBuf(DemodBuffer
,DemodBufferLen
-offset
, offset
); //remove first bit from raw demod
601 // set demod buffer back to raw after biphase demod
602 void setBiphasetoRawDemodBuf(uint8_t *BitStream
, size_t size
)
604 uint8_t rawStream
[512]={0x00};
608 PrintAndLog("ERROR - Biphase Demod Buffer overrun");
611 for (size_t idx
=0; idx
<size
; idx
++){
613 rawStream
[i
++] = curPhase
;
614 rawStream
[i
++] = curPhase
;
617 rawStream
[i
++] = curPhase
;
618 rawStream
[i
++] = curPhase
^ 1;
621 setDemodBuf(rawStream
,i
,0);
626 //takes 4 arguments - clock, invert, maxErr as integers and amplify as char
627 //attempts to demodulate ask only
628 //prints binary found and saves in graphbuffer for further commands
629 int ASKrawDemod(const char *Cmd
, bool verbose
)
635 char amp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
636 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
637 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i %i %c", &clk
, &invert
, &maxErr
, &
);
639 if (invert
!= 0 && invert
!= 1) {
640 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("Invalid argument: %s", Cmd
);
647 if (amp
== 'a' || amp
== 'A') askAmp
=1;
648 size_t BitLen
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
649 if (BitLen
==0) return 0;
651 errCnt
= askrawdemod(BitStream
, &BitLen
, &clk
, &invert
, maxErr
, askAmp
);
652 if (errCnt
==-1||BitLen
<16){ //throw away static - allow 1 and -1 (in case of threshold command first)
653 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("no data found");
654 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("errCnt: %d, BitLen: %d, clk: %d, invert: %d", errCnt
, BitLen
, clk
, invert
);
657 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("Using Clock: %d - invert: %d - Bits Found: %d", clk
, invert
, BitLen
);
659 //move BitStream back to DemodBuffer
660 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,BitLen
,0);
663 if (errCnt
>0 && (verbose
|| g_debugMode
)){
664 PrintAndLog("# Errors during Demoding (shown as 77 in bit stream): %d", errCnt
);
666 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
){
667 PrintAndLog("ASK demoded bitstream:");
668 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
669 printBitStream(BitStream
,BitLen
);
675 // - ASK Demod then Biphase decode GraphBuffer samples
676 int ASKbiphaseDemod(const char *Cmd
, bool verbose
)
678 //ask raw demod GraphBuffer first
679 int offset
=0, clk
=0, invert
=0, maxErr
=0, ans
=0;
680 ans
= sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i %i %i", &offset
, &clk
, &invert
, &maxErr
);
683 ans
= ASKrawDemod(Cmd
+2, FALSE
);
685 ans
= ASKrawDemod(Cmd
, FALSE
);
687 if (g_debugMode
|| verbose
) PrintAndLog("Error AskrawDemod: %d", ans
);
691 //attempt to Biphase decode DemodBuffer
692 size_t size
= DemodBufferLen
;
693 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_DEMOD_BUF_LEN
];
694 memcpy(BitStream
, DemodBuffer
, DemodBufferLen
);
696 int errCnt
= BiphaseRawDecode(BitStream
, &size
, offset
, invert
);
698 if (g_debugMode
|| verbose
) PrintAndLog("Error BiphaseRawDecode: %d", errCnt
);
701 if (errCnt
> maxErr
) {
702 if (g_debugMode
|| verbose
) PrintAndLog("Error BiphaseRawDecode too many errors: %d", errCnt
);
705 //success set DemodBuffer and return
706 setDemodBuf(BitStream
, size
, 0);
707 if (g_debugMode
|| verbose
){
708 PrintAndLog("Biphase Decoded using offset: %d - # errors:%d - data:",offset
,errCnt
);
713 //by marshmellow - see ASKbiphaseDemod
714 int Cmdaskbiphdemod(const char *Cmd
)
716 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
717 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 12 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
718 PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod ab [offset] [clock] <invert> [maxError] <amplify>");
719 PrintAndLog(" [offset], offset to begin biphase, default=0");
720 PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect");
721 PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 to invert output");
722 PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100");
723 PrintAndLog(" <amplify>, 'a' to attempt demod with ask amplification, default = no amp");
724 PrintAndLog(" NOTE: <invert> can be entered as second or third argument");
725 PrintAndLog(" NOTE: <amplify> can be entered as first, second or last argument");
726 PrintAndLog(" NOTE: any other arg must have previous args set to work");
728 PrintAndLog(" NOTE: --invert for Conditional Dephase Encoding (CDP) AKA Differential Manchester");
730 PrintAndLog(" sample: data rawdemod ab = demod an ask/biph tag from GraphBuffer");
731 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ab a = demod an ask/biph tag from GraphBuffer, amplified");
732 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ab 1 32 = demod an ask/biph tag from GraphBuffer using an offset of 1 and a clock of RF/32");
733 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ab 0 32 1 = demod an ask/biph tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting data");
734 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ab 0 1 = demod an ask/biph tag from GraphBuffer while inverting data");
735 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ab 0 64 1 0 = demod an ask/biph tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors");
736 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ab 0 64 1 0 a = demod an ask/biph tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors, and amp");
739 return ASKbiphaseDemod(Cmd
, TRUE
);
743 //attempts to demodulate and identify a G_Prox_II verex/chubb card
744 //WARNING: if it fails during some points it will destroy the DemodBuffer data
745 // but will leave the GraphBuffer intact.
746 //if successful it will push askraw data back to demod buffer ready for emulation
747 int CmdG_Prox_II_Demod(const char *Cmd
)
749 if (!ASKbiphaseDemod(Cmd
, FALSE
)){
750 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("ASKbiphaseDemod failed 1st try");
753 size_t size
= DemodBufferLen
;
754 //call lfdemod.c demod for gProxII
755 int ans
= gProxII_Demod(DemodBuffer
, &size
);
757 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("Error gProxII_Demod");
761 uint32_t ByteStream
[65] = {0x00};
766 size_t startIdx
= ans
+ 6; //start after preamble
767 for (size_t idx
= 0; idx
<size
-6; idx
++){
768 if ((idx
+1) % 5 == 0){
769 //spacer bit - should be 0
770 if (DemodBuffer
[startIdx
+idx
] != 0) {
771 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("Error spacer not 0: %d, pos: %d",DemodBuffer
[startIdx
+idx
],startIdx
+idx
);
776 if (keyCnt
<8){ //lsb first
777 xorKey
= xorKey
| (DemodBuffer
[startIdx
+idx
]<<keyCnt
);
779 if (keyCnt
==8 && g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("xorKey Found: %02x", xorKey
);
783 ByteStream
[ByteCnt
] = ByteStream
[ByteCnt
] | (DemodBuffer
[startIdx
+idx
]<<bitCnt
);
785 if (bitCnt
% 8 == 0){
786 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("byte %d: %02x",ByteCnt
,ByteStream
[ByteCnt
]);
791 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< ByteCnt
; i
++){
792 ByteStream
[i
] ^= xorKey
; //xor
793 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("byte %d after xor: %02x", i
, ByteStream
[i
]);
795 //now ByteStream contains 64 bytes of decrypted raw tag data
797 uint8_t fmtLen
= ByteStream
[0]>>2;
800 uint32_t raw1
= bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer
+ans
,32);
801 uint32_t raw2
= bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer
+ans
+32, 32);
802 uint32_t raw3
= bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer
+ans
+64, 32);
805 FC
= ((ByteStream
[3] & 0x7F)<<7) | (ByteStream
[4]>>1);
806 Card
= ((ByteStream
[4]&1)<<19) | (ByteStream
[5]<<11) | (ByteStream
[6]<<3) | (ByteStream
[7]>>5);
807 PrintAndLog("G-Prox-II Found: FmtLen %d, FC %d, Card %d",fmtLen
,FC
,Card
);
808 } else if(fmtLen
==26){
809 FC
= ((ByteStream
[3] & 0x7F)<<1) | (ByteStream
[4]>>7);
810 Card
= ((ByteStream
[4]&0x7F)<<9) | (ByteStream
[5]<<1) | (ByteStream
[6]>>7);
811 PrintAndLog("G-Prox-II Found: FmtLen %d, FC %d, Card %d",fmtLen
,FC
,Card
);
813 PrintAndLog("Unknown G-Prox-II Fmt Found: FmtLen %d",fmtLen
);
815 PrintAndLog("Raw: %08x%08x%08x", raw1
,raw2
,raw3
);
816 setDemodBuf(DemodBuffer
+ans
, 96, 0);
820 //by marshmellow - see ASKrawDemod
821 int Cmdaskrawdemod(const char *Cmd
)
823 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
824 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 12 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
825 PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod ar [clock] <invert> [maxError] [amplify]");
826 PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect");
827 PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 to invert output");
828 PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100");
829 PrintAndLog(" <amplify>, 'a' to attempt demod with ask amplification, default = no amp");
831 PrintAndLog(" sample: data rawdemod ar = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer");
832 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ar a = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer, amplified");
833 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ar 32 = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32");
834 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ar 32 1 = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting data");
835 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ar 1 = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer while inverting data");
836 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ar 64 1 0 = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors");
837 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ar 64 1 0 a = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors, and amp");
840 return ASKrawDemod(Cmd
, TRUE
);
843 int AutoCorrelate(int window
, bool SaveGrph
, bool verbose
)
845 static int CorrelBuffer
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
];
846 size_t Correlation
= 0;
849 if (verbose
) PrintAndLog("performing %d correlations", GraphTraceLen
- window
);
850 for (int i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
- window
; ++i
) {
852 for (int j
= 0; j
< window
; ++j
) {
853 sum
+= (GraphBuffer
[j
]*GraphBuffer
[i
+ j
]) / 256;
855 CorrelBuffer
[i
] = sum
;
856 if (sum
>= maxSum
-100 && sum
<= maxSum
+100){
858 Correlation
= i
-lastMax
;
860 if (sum
> maxSum
) maxSum
= sum
;
861 } else if (sum
> maxSum
){
867 //try again with wider margin
868 for (int i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
- window
; i
++){
869 if (CorrelBuffer
[i
] >= maxSum
-(maxSum
*0.05) && CorrelBuffer
[i
] <= maxSum
+(maxSum
*0.05)){
871 Correlation
= i
-lastMax
;
873 //if (CorrelBuffer[i] > maxSum) maxSum = sum;
877 if (verbose
&& Correlation
> 0) PrintAndLog("Possible Correlation: %d samples",Correlation
);
880 GraphTraceLen
= GraphTraceLen
- window
;
881 memcpy(GraphBuffer
, CorrelBuffer
, GraphTraceLen
* sizeof (int));
882 RepaintGraphWindow();
887 int usage_data_autocorr(void)
890 PrintAndLog("Usage: data autocorr [window] [g]");
891 PrintAndLog("Options: ");
892 PrintAndLog(" h This help");
893 PrintAndLog(" [window] window length for correlation - default = 4000");
894 PrintAndLog(" g save back to GraphBuffer (overwrite)");
898 int CmdAutoCorr(const char *Cmd
)
900 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
901 if (cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H')
902 return usage_data_autocorr();
903 int window
= 4000; //set default
905 bool updateGrph
= FALSE
;
906 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %c", &window
, &grph
);
908 if (window
>= GraphTraceLen
) {
909 PrintAndLog("window must be smaller than trace (%d samples)",
913 if (grph
== 'g') updateGrph
=TRUE
;
914 return AutoCorrelate(window
, updateGrph
, TRUE
);
917 int CmdBitsamples(const char *Cmd
)
922 GetFromBigBuf(got
,sizeof(got
),0);
923 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK
,NULL
);
925 for (int j
= 0; j
< sizeof(got
); j
++) {
926 for (int k
= 0; k
< 8; k
++) {
927 if(got
[j
] & (1 << (7 - k
))) {
928 GraphBuffer
[cnt
++] = 1;
930 GraphBuffer
[cnt
++] = 0;
935 RepaintGraphWindow();
940 * Convert to a bitstream
942 int CmdBitstream(const char *Cmd
)
950 int hithigh
, hitlow
, first
;
952 /* Detect high and lows and clock */
953 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
)
955 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] > high
)
956 high
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
957 else if (GraphBuffer
[i
] < low
)
958 low
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
962 clock
= GetAskClock(Cmd
, high
, 1);
966 for (i
= 0; i
< (int)(gtl
/ clock
); ++i
)
971 /* Find out if we hit both high and low peaks */
972 for (j
= 0; j
< clock
; ++j
)
974 if (GraphBuffer
[(i
* clock
) + j
] == high
)
976 else if (GraphBuffer
[(i
* clock
) + j
] == low
)
978 /* it doesn't count if it's the first part of our read
979 because it's really just trailing from the last sequence */
980 if (first
&& (hithigh
|| hitlow
))
981 hithigh
= hitlow
= 0;
985 if (hithigh
&& hitlow
)
989 /* If we didn't hit both high and low peaks, we had a bit transition */
990 if (!hithigh
|| !hitlow
)
993 AppendGraph(0, clock
, bit
);
996 RepaintGraphWindow();
1000 int CmdBuffClear(const char *Cmd
)
1002 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_BUFF_CLEAR
};
1008 int CmdDec(const char *Cmd
)
1010 for (int i
= 0; i
< (GraphTraceLen
/ 2); ++i
)
1011 GraphBuffer
[i
] = GraphBuffer
[i
* 2];
1013 PrintAndLog("decimated by 2");
1014 RepaintGraphWindow();
1018 * Undecimate - I'd call it 'interpolate', but we'll save that
1019 * name until someone does an actual interpolation command, not just
1020 * blindly repeating samples
1024 int CmdUndec(const char *Cmd
)
1026 if(param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h')
1028 PrintAndLog("Usage: data undec [factor]");
1029 PrintAndLog("This function performs un-decimation, by repeating each sample N times");
1030 PrintAndLog("Options: ");
1031 PrintAndLog(" h This help");
1032 PrintAndLog(" factor The number of times to repeat each sample.[default:2]");
1033 PrintAndLog("Example: 'data undec 3'");
1037 uint8_t factor
= param_get8ex(Cmd
, 0,2, 10);
1038 //We have memory, don't we?
1039 int swap
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
] = { 0 };
1040 uint32_t g_index
= 0 ,s_index
= 0;
1041 while(g_index
< GraphTraceLen
&& s_index
< MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
)
1044 for(count
= 0; count
< factor
&& s_index
+count
< MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
; count
++)
1045 swap
[s_index
+count
] = GraphBuffer
[g_index
];
1049 memcpy(GraphBuffer
,swap
, s_index
* sizeof(int));
1050 GraphTraceLen
= s_index
;
1051 RepaintGraphWindow();
1056 //shift graph zero up or down based on input + or -
1057 int CmdGraphShiftZero(const char *Cmd
)
1061 //set options from parameters entered with the command
1062 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i", &shift
);
1064 for(int i
= 0; i
<GraphTraceLen
; i
++){
1065 shiftedVal
=GraphBuffer
[i
]+shift
;
1068 else if (shiftedVal
<-127)
1070 GraphBuffer
[i
]= shiftedVal
;
1077 //use large jumps in read samples to identify edges of waves and then amplify that wave to max
1078 //similar to dirtheshold, threshold, and askdemod commands
1079 //takes a threshold length which is the measured length between two samples then determines an edge
1080 int CmdAskEdgeDetect(const char *Cmd
)
1083 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i", &thresLen
);
1086 for(int i
= 1; i
<GraphTraceLen
; i
++){
1087 if (GraphBuffer
[i
]-GraphBuffer
[i
-1]>=thresLen
) //large jump up
1089 else if(GraphBuffer
[i
]-GraphBuffer
[i
-1]<=-1*thresLen
) //large jump down
1092 shiftedVal
=GraphBuffer
[i
]+shift
;
1096 else if (shiftedVal
<-127)
1098 GraphBuffer
[i
-1] = shiftedVal
;
1100 RepaintGraphWindow();
1105 /* Print our clock rate */
1106 // uses data from graphbuffer
1107 // adjusted to take char parameter for type of modulation to find the clock - by marshmellow.
1108 int CmdDetectClockRate(const char *Cmd
)
1110 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1111 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 3 || strlen(Cmd
) == 0 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1112 PrintAndLog("Usage: data detectclock [modulation]");
1113 PrintAndLog(" [modulation as char], specify the modulation type you want to detect the clock of");
1114 PrintAndLog(" 'a' = ask, 'f' = fsk, 'n' = nrz/direct, 'p' = psk");
1116 PrintAndLog(" sample: data detectclock a = detect the clock of an ask modulated wave in the GraphBuffer");
1117 PrintAndLog(" data detectclock f = detect the clock of an fsk modulated wave in the GraphBuffer");
1118 PrintAndLog(" data detectclock p = detect the clock of an psk modulated wave in the GraphBuffer");
1119 PrintAndLog(" data detectclock n = detect the clock of an nrz/direct modulated wave in the GraphBuffer");
1123 ans
= GetAskClock("", true, false);
1124 } else if (cmdp
== 'f'){
1125 ans
= GetFskClock("", true, false);
1126 } else if (cmdp
== 'n'){
1127 ans
= GetNrzClock("", true, false);
1128 } else if (cmdp
== 'p'){
1129 ans
= GetPskClock("", true, false);
1131 PrintAndLog ("Please specify a valid modulation to detect the clock of - see option h for help");
1137 //fsk raw demod and print binary
1138 //takes 4 arguments - Clock, invert, fchigh, fclow
1139 //defaults: clock = 50, invert=1, fchigh=10, fclow=8 (RF/10 RF/8 (fsk2a))
1140 int FSKrawDemod(const char *Cmd
, bool verbose
)
1142 //raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
1149 //set options from parameters entered with the command
1150 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i %i %i", &rfLen
, &invert
, &fchigh
, &fclow
);
1152 if (strlen(Cmd
)>0 && strlen(Cmd
)<=2) {
1154 invert
= 1; //if invert option only is used
1159 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
1160 size_t BitLen
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1161 if (BitLen
==0) return 0;
1162 //get field clock lengths
1164 if (fchigh
==0 || fclow
== 0){
1165 fcs
= countFC(BitStream
, BitLen
, 1);
1170 fchigh
= (fcs
>> 8) & 0xFF;
1174 //get bit clock length
1176 rfLen
= detectFSKClk(BitStream
, BitLen
, fchigh
, fclow
);
1177 if (rfLen
== 0) rfLen
= 50;
1179 if (verbose
) PrintAndLog("Args invert: %d - Clock:%d - fchigh:%d - fclow: %d",invert
,rfLen
,fchigh
, fclow
);
1180 int size
= fskdemod(BitStream
,BitLen
,(uint8_t)rfLen
,(uint8_t)invert
,(uint8_t)fchigh
,(uint8_t)fclow
);
1182 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,size
,0);
1184 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
1185 if(size
> (8*32)+2) size
= (8*32)+2; //only output a max of 8 blocks of 32 bits most tags will have full bit stream inside that sample size
1187 PrintAndLog("FSK decoded bitstream:");
1188 printBitStream(BitStream
,size
);
1193 if (verbose
) PrintAndLog("no FSK data found");
1199 //fsk raw demod and print binary
1200 //takes 4 arguments - Clock, invert, fchigh, fclow
1201 //defaults: clock = 50, invert=1, fchigh=10, fclow=8 (RF/10 RF/8 (fsk2a))
1202 int CmdFSKrawdemod(const char *Cmd
)
1204 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1205 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 10 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1206 PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod fs [clock] <invert> [fchigh] [fclow]");
1207 PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, omit for autodetect.");
1208 PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 for invert output, can be used even if the clock is omitted");
1209 PrintAndLog(" [fchigh], larger field clock length, omit for autodetect");
1210 PrintAndLog(" [fclow], small field clock length, omit for autodetect");
1212 PrintAndLog(" sample: data rawdemod fs = demod an fsk tag from GraphBuffer using autodetect");
1213 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod fs 32 = demod an fsk tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32, autodetect fc");
1214 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod fs 1 = demod an fsk tag from GraphBuffer using autodetect, invert output");
1215 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod fs 32 1 = demod an fsk tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32, invert output, autodetect fc");
1216 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod fs 64 0 8 5 = demod an fsk1 RF/64 tag from GraphBuffer");
1217 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod fs 50 0 10 8 = demod an fsk2 RF/50 tag from GraphBuffer");
1218 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod fs 50 1 10 8 = demod an fsk2a RF/50 tag from GraphBuffer");
1221 return FSKrawDemod(Cmd
, TRUE
);
1224 //by marshmellow (based on existing demod + holiman's refactor)
1225 //HID Prox demod - FSK RF/50 with preamble of 00011101 (then manchester encoded)
1226 //print full HID Prox ID and some bit format details if found
1227 int CmdFSKdemodHID(const char *Cmd
)
1229 //raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
1230 uint32_t hi2
=0, hi
=0, lo
=0;
1232 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
1233 size_t BitLen
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1234 if (BitLen
==0) return 0;
1235 //get binary from fsk wave
1236 int idx
= HIDdemodFSK(BitStream
,&BitLen
,&hi2
,&hi
,&lo
);
1240 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Just Noise Detected");
1241 } else if (idx
== -2) {
1242 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error demoding fsk");
1243 } else if (idx
== -3) {
1244 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Preamble not found");
1245 } else if (idx
== -4) {
1246 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error in Manchester data, SIZE: %d", BitLen
);
1248 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error demoding fsk %d", idx
);
1253 if (hi2
==0 && hi
==0 && lo
==0) {
1254 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - no values found");
1257 if (hi2
!= 0){ //extra large HID tags
1258 PrintAndLog("HID Prox TAG ID: %x%08x%08x (%d)",
1259 (unsigned int) hi2
, (unsigned int) hi
, (unsigned int) lo
, (unsigned int) (lo
>>1) & 0xFFFF);
1261 else { //standard HID tags <38 bits
1264 uint32_t cardnum
= 0;
1265 if (((hi
>>5)&1)==1){//if bit 38 is set then < 37 bit format is used
1267 lo2
=(((hi
& 31) << 12) | (lo
>>20)); //get bits 21-37 to check for format len bit
1269 while(lo2
>1){ //find last bit set to 1 (format len bit)
1277 cardnum
= (lo
>>1)&0xFFFF;
1281 cardnum
= (lo
>>1)&0xFFFF;
1282 fc
= ((hi
&1)<<15)|(lo
>>17);
1285 cardnum
= (lo
>>1)&0xFFFFF;
1286 fc
= ((hi
&1)<<11)|(lo
>>21);
1289 else { //if bit 38 is not set then 37 bit format is used
1294 cardnum
= (lo
>>1)&0x7FFFF;
1295 fc
= ((hi
&0xF)<<12)|(lo
>>20);
1298 PrintAndLog("HID Prox TAG ID: %x%08x (%d) - Format Len: %dbit - FC: %d - Card: %d",
1299 (unsigned int) hi
, (unsigned int) lo
, (unsigned int) (lo
>>1) & 0xFFFF,
1300 (unsigned int) fmtLen
, (unsigned int) fc
, (unsigned int) cardnum
);
1302 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,BitLen
,idx
);
1304 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: idx: %d, Len: %d, Printing Demod Buffer:", idx
, BitLen
);
1311 //Paradox Prox demod - FSK RF/50 with preamble of 00001111 (then manchester encoded)
1312 //print full Paradox Prox ID and some bit format details if found
1313 int CmdFSKdemodParadox(const char *Cmd
)
1315 //raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
1316 uint32_t hi2
=0, hi
=0, lo
=0;
1318 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
1319 size_t BitLen
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1320 if (BitLen
==0) return 0;
1321 //get binary from fsk wave
1322 int idx
= ParadoxdemodFSK(BitStream
,&BitLen
,&hi2
,&hi
,&lo
);
1326 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Just Noise Detected");
1327 } else if (idx
== -2) {
1328 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error demoding fsk");
1329 } else if (idx
== -3) {
1330 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Preamble not found");
1331 } else if (idx
== -4) {
1332 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error in Manchester data");
1334 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error demoding fsk %d", idx
);
1339 if (hi2
==0 && hi
==0 && lo
==0){
1340 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - no value found");
1343 uint32_t fc
= ((hi
& 0x3)<<6) | (lo
>>26);
1344 uint32_t cardnum
= (lo
>>10)&0xFFFF;
1345 uint32_t rawLo
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+64,32);
1346 uint32_t rawHi
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+32,32);
1347 uint32_t rawHi2
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
,32);
1349 PrintAndLog("Paradox TAG ID: %x%08x - FC: %d - Card: %d - Checksum: %02x - RAW: %08x%08x%08x",
1350 hi
>>10, (hi
& 0x3)<<26 | (lo
>>10), fc
, cardnum
, (lo
>>2) & 0xFF, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1351 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,BitLen
,idx
);
1353 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: idx: %d, len: %d, Printing Demod Buffer:", idx
, BitLen
);
1360 //IO-Prox demod - FSK RF/64 with preamble of 000000001
1361 //print ioprox ID and some format details
1362 int CmdFSKdemodIO(const char *Cmd
)
1364 //raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
1367 //something in graphbuffer?
1368 if (GraphTraceLen
< 65) {
1369 if (g_debugMode
)PrintAndLog("DEBUG: not enough samples in GraphBuffer");
1372 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
1373 size_t BitLen
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1374 if (BitLen
==0) return 0;
1376 //get binary from fsk wave
1377 idx
= IOdemodFSK(BitStream
,BitLen
);
1381 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Just Noise Detected");
1382 } else if (idx
== -2) {
1383 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: not enough samples");
1384 } else if (idx
== -3) {
1385 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: error during fskdemod");
1386 } else if (idx
== -4) {
1387 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Preamble not found");
1388 } else if (idx
== -5) {
1389 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Separator bits not found");
1391 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error demoding fsk %d", idx
);
1397 if (g_debugMode
==1){
1398 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: IO Prox Data not found - FSK Bits: %d",BitLen
);
1399 if (BitLen
> 92) printBitStream(BitStream
,92);
1404 //0 10 20 30 40 50 60
1406 //01234567 8 90123456 7 89012345 6 78901234 5 67890123 4 56789012 3 45678901 23
1407 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1408 //00000000 0 11110000 1 facility 1 version* 1 code*one 1 code*two 1 ???????? 11
1410 //XSF(version)facility:codeone+codetwo (raw)
1412 if (idx
+64>BitLen
) {
1413 if (g_debugMode
==1) PrintAndLog("not enough bits found - bitlen: %d",BitLen
);
1416 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d",BitStream
[idx
], BitStream
[idx
+1], BitStream
[idx
+2], BitStream
[idx
+3], BitStream
[idx
+4], BitStream
[idx
+5], BitStream
[idx
+6], BitStream
[idx
+7], BitStream
[idx
+8]);
1417 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d",BitStream
[idx
+9], BitStream
[idx
+10], BitStream
[idx
+11],BitStream
[idx
+12],BitStream
[idx
+13],BitStream
[idx
+14],BitStream
[idx
+15],BitStream
[idx
+16],BitStream
[idx
+17]);
1418 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d facility",BitStream
[idx
+18], BitStream
[idx
+19], BitStream
[idx
+20],BitStream
[idx
+21],BitStream
[idx
+22],BitStream
[idx
+23],BitStream
[idx
+24],BitStream
[idx
+25],BitStream
[idx
+26]);
1419 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d version",BitStream
[idx
+27], BitStream
[idx
+28], BitStream
[idx
+29],BitStream
[idx
+30],BitStream
[idx
+31],BitStream
[idx
+32],BitStream
[idx
+33],BitStream
[idx
+34],BitStream
[idx
+35]);
1420 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d code1",BitStream
[idx
+36], BitStream
[idx
+37], BitStream
[idx
+38],BitStream
[idx
+39],BitStream
[idx
+40],BitStream
[idx
+41],BitStream
[idx
+42],BitStream
[idx
+43],BitStream
[idx
+44]);
1421 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d code2",BitStream
[idx
+45], BitStream
[idx
+46], BitStream
[idx
+47],BitStream
[idx
+48],BitStream
[idx
+49],BitStream
[idx
+50],BitStream
[idx
+51],BitStream
[idx
+52],BitStream
[idx
+53]);
1422 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d%d checksum",BitStream
[idx
+54],BitStream
[idx
+55],BitStream
[idx
+56],BitStream
[idx
+57],BitStream
[idx
+58],BitStream
[idx
+59],BitStream
[idx
+60],BitStream
[idx
+61],BitStream
[idx
+62],BitStream
[idx
+63]);
1424 uint32_t code
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
,32);
1425 uint32_t code2
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+32,32);
1426 uint8_t version
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+27,8); //14,4
1427 uint8_t facilitycode
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+18,8) ;
1428 uint16_t number
= (bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+36,8)<<8)|(bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+45,8)); //36,9
1429 uint8_t crc
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+54,8);
1430 uint16_t calccrc
= 0;
1432 for (uint8_t i
=1; i
<6; ++i
){
1433 calccrc
+= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+9*i
,8);
1434 //PrintAndLog("%d", calccrc);
1437 calccrc
= 0xff - calccrc
;
1439 char *crcStr
= (crc
== calccrc
) ? "crc ok": "!crc";
1441 PrintAndLog("IO Prox XSF(%02d)%02x:%05d (%08x%08x) [%02x %s]",version
,facilitycode
,number
,code
,code2
, crc
, crcStr
);
1442 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,64,idx
);
1444 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: idx: %d, Len: %d, Printing demod buffer:",idx
,64);
1451 //AWID Prox demod - FSK RF/50 with preamble of 00000001 (always a 96 bit data stream)
1452 //print full AWID Prox ID and some bit format details if found
1453 int CmdFSKdemodAWID(const char *Cmd
)
1457 //sscanf(Cmd, "%i", &verbose);
1459 //raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
1460 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
1461 size_t size
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1462 if (size
==0) return 0;
1464 //get binary from fsk wave
1465 int idx
= AWIDdemodFSK(BitStream
, &size
);
1467 if (g_debugMode
==1){
1469 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - not enough samples");
1471 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - only noise found");
1473 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - problem during FSK demod");
1475 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - AWID preamble not found");
1477 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Size not correct: %d", size
);
1479 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error %d",idx
);
1485 // 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
1487 // 01234567 890 1 234 5 678 9 012 3 456 7 890 1 234 5 678 9 012 3 456 7 890 1 234 5 678 9 012 3 - to 96
1488 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1489 // 00000001 000 1 110 1 101 1 011 1 101 1 010 0 000 1 000 1 010 0 001 0 110 1 100 0 000 1 000 1
1490 // premable bbb o bbb o bbw o fff o fff o ffc o ccc o ccc o ccc o ccc o ccc o wxx o xxx o xxx o - to 96
1491 // |---26 bit---| |-----117----||-------------142-------------|
1492 // b = format bit len, o = odd parity of last 3 bits
1493 // f = facility code, c = card number
1494 // w = wiegand parity
1495 // (26 bit format shown)
1497 //get raw ID before removing parities
1498 uint32_t rawLo
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+64,32);
1499 uint32_t rawHi
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+32,32);
1500 uint32_t rawHi2
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
,32);
1501 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,96,idx
);
1503 size
= removeParity(BitStream
, idx
+8, 4, 1, 88);
1505 if (g_debugMode
==1) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - at parity check-tag size does not match AWID format");
1508 // ok valid card found!
1511 // 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
1513 // 01234567 8 90123456 7890123456789012 3 456789012345678901234567890123456
1514 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1515 // 00011010 1 01110101 0000000010001110 1 000000000000000000000000000000000
1516 // bbbbbbbb w ffffffff cccccccccccccccc w xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
1517 // |26 bit| |-117--| |-----142------|
1518 // b = format bit len, o = odd parity of last 3 bits
1519 // f = facility code, c = card number
1520 // w = wiegand parity
1521 // (26 bit format shown)
1524 uint32_t cardnum
= 0;
1527 uint8_t fmtLen
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
,8);
1529 fc
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+9, 8);
1530 cardnum
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+17, 16);
1531 code1
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+8,fmtLen
);
1532 PrintAndLog("AWID Found - BitLength: %d, FC: %d, Card: %d - Wiegand: %x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, fc
, cardnum
, code1
, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1534 cardnum
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+8+(fmtLen
-17), 16);
1536 code1
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+8,fmtLen
-32);
1537 code2
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+8+(fmtLen
-32),32);
1538 PrintAndLog("AWID Found - BitLength: %d -unknown BitLength- (%d) - Wiegand: %x%08x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, cardnum
, code1
, code2
, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1540 code1
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+8,fmtLen
);
1541 PrintAndLog("AWID Found - BitLength: %d -unknown BitLength- (%d) - Wiegand: %x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, cardnum
, code1
, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1545 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: idx: %d, Len: %d Printing Demod Buffer:", idx
, 96);
1548 //todo - convert hi2, hi, lo to demodbuffer for future sim/clone commands
1553 //Pyramid Prox demod - FSK RF/50 with preamble of 0000000000000001 (always a 128 bit data stream)
1554 //print full Farpointe Data/Pyramid Prox ID and some bit format details if found
1555 int CmdFSKdemodPyramid(const char *Cmd
)
1557 //raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
1558 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
1559 size_t size
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1560 if (size
==0) return 0;
1562 //get binary from fsk wave
1563 int idx
= PyramiddemodFSK(BitStream
, &size
);
1565 if (g_debugMode
==1){
1567 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - not enough samples");
1569 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - only noise found");
1571 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - problem during FSK demod");
1573 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Size not correct: %d", size
);
1575 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Pyramid preamble not found");
1577 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - idx: %d",idx
);
1582 // 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
1584 // 0123456 7 8901234 5 6789012 3 4567890 1 2345678 9 0123456 7 8901234 5 6789012 3
1585 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1586 // 0000000 0 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1
1587 // premable xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o
1589 // 64 70 80 90 100 110 120
1591 // 4567890 1 2345678 9 0123456 7 8901234 5 6789012 3 4567890 1 2345678 9 0123456 7
1592 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1593 // 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0110111 0 0011000 1 0000001 0 0001100 1 1001010 0
1594 // xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xswffff o ffffccc o ccccccc o ccccccw o ppppppp o
1595 // |---115---||---------71---------|
1596 // s = format start bit, o = odd parity of last 7 bits
1597 // f = facility code, c = card number
1598 // w = wiegand parity, x = extra space for other formats
1599 // p = unknown checksum
1600 // (26 bit format shown)
1602 //get bytes for checksum calc
1603 uint8_t checksum
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+ idx
+ 120, 8);
1604 uint8_t csBuff
[14] = {0x00};
1605 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< 13; i
++){
1606 csBuff
[i
] = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+ idx
+ 16 + (i
*8), 8);
1608 //check checksum calc
1609 //checksum calc thanks to ICEMAN!!
1610 uint32_t checkCS
= CRC8Maxim(csBuff
,13);
1612 //get raw ID before removing parities
1613 uint32_t rawLo
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+96,32);
1614 uint32_t rawHi
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+64,32);
1615 uint32_t rawHi2
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+32,32);
1616 uint32_t rawHi3
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
,32);
1617 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,128,idx
);
1619 size
= removeParity(BitStream
, idx
+8, 8, 1, 120);
1622 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error at parity check - tag size does not match Pyramid format, SIZE: %d, IDX: %d, hi3: %x",size
, idx
, rawHi3
);
1626 // ok valid card found!
1629 // 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
1631 // 01234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890
1632 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
1633 // 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
1634 // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
1638 // 1 2 34567890 1234567890123456 7 8901234
1639 // ---------------------------------------
1640 // 1 1 01110011 0000000001000110 0 1001010
1641 // s w ffffffff cccccccccccccccc w ppppppp
1642 // |--115-| |------71------|
1643 // s = format start bit, o = odd parity of last 7 bits
1644 // f = facility code, c = card number
1645 // w = wiegand parity, x = extra space for other formats
1646 // p = unknown checksum
1647 // (26 bit format shown)
1649 //find start bit to get fmtLen
1651 for (j
=0; j
<size
; j
++){
1652 if(BitStream
[j
]) break;
1654 uint8_t fmtLen
= size
-j
-8;
1656 uint32_t cardnum
= 0;
1658 //uint32_t code2 = 0;
1660 fc
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+73, 8);
1661 cardnum
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+81, 16);
1662 code1
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+72,fmtLen
);
1663 PrintAndLog("Pyramid ID Found - BitLength: %d, FC: %d, Card: %d - Wiegand: %x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, fc
, cardnum
, code1
, rawHi3
, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1664 } else if (fmtLen
==45){
1665 fmtLen
=42; //end = 10 bits not 7 like 26 bit fmt
1666 fc
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+53, 10);
1667 cardnum
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+63, 32);
1668 PrintAndLog("Pyramid ID Found - BitLength: %d, FC: %d, Card: %d - Raw: %08x%08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, fc
, cardnum
, rawHi3
, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1670 cardnum
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+81, 16);
1672 //code1 = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+(size-fmtLen),fmtLen-32);
1673 //code2 = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+(size-32),32);
1674 PrintAndLog("Pyramid ID Found - BitLength: %d -unknown BitLength- (%d), Raw: %08x%08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, cardnum
, rawHi3
, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1676 //code1 = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+(size-fmtLen),fmtLen);
1677 PrintAndLog("Pyramid ID Found - BitLength: %d -unknown BitLength- (%d), Raw: %08x%08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, cardnum
, rawHi3
, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1680 if (checksum
== checkCS
)
1681 PrintAndLog("Checksum %02x passed", checksum
);
1683 PrintAndLog("Checksum %02x failed - should have been %02x", checksum
, checkCS
);
1686 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: idx: %d, Len: %d, Printing Demod Buffer:", idx
, 128);
1692 int CmdFSKdemod(const char *Cmd
) //old CmdFSKdemod needs updating
1694 static const int LowTone
[] = {
1695 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1696 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1697 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1698 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1699 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
1701 static const int HighTone
[] = {
1702 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1703 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1704 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1705 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1706 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1707 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1710 int lowLen
= sizeof (LowTone
) / sizeof (int);
1711 int highLen
= sizeof (HighTone
) / sizeof (int);
1712 int convLen
= (highLen
> lowLen
) ? highLen
: lowLen
;
1713 uint32_t hi
= 0, lo
= 0;
1716 int minMark
= 0, maxMark
= 0;
1718 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
- convLen
; ++i
) {
1719 int lowSum
= 0, highSum
= 0;
1721 for (j
= 0; j
< lowLen
; ++j
) {
1722 lowSum
+= LowTone
[j
]*GraphBuffer
[i
+j
];
1724 for (j
= 0; j
< highLen
; ++j
) {
1725 highSum
+= HighTone
[j
] * GraphBuffer
[i
+ j
];
1727 lowSum
= abs(100 * lowSum
/ lowLen
);
1728 highSum
= abs(100 * highSum
/ highLen
);
1729 GraphBuffer
[i
] = (highSum
<< 16) | lowSum
;
1732 for(i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
- convLen
- 16; ++i
) {
1733 int lowTot
= 0, highTot
= 0;
1734 // 10 and 8 are f_s divided by f_l and f_h, rounded
1735 for (j
= 0; j
< 10; ++j
) {
1736 lowTot
+= (GraphBuffer
[i
+j
] & 0xffff);
1738 for (j
= 0; j
< 8; j
++) {
1739 highTot
+= (GraphBuffer
[i
+ j
] >> 16);
1741 GraphBuffer
[i
] = lowTot
- highTot
;
1742 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] > maxMark
) maxMark
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
1743 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] < minMark
) minMark
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
1746 GraphTraceLen
-= (convLen
+ 16);
1747 RepaintGraphWindow();
1749 // Find bit-sync (3 lo followed by 3 high) (HID ONLY)
1750 int max
= 0, maxPos
= 0;
1751 for (i
= 0; i
< 6000; ++i
) {
1753 for (j
= 0; j
< 3 * lowLen
; ++j
) {
1754 dec
-= GraphBuffer
[i
+ j
];
1756 for (; j
< 3 * (lowLen
+ highLen
); ++j
) {
1757 dec
+= GraphBuffer
[i
+ j
];
1765 // place start of bit sync marker in graph
1766 GraphBuffer
[maxPos
] = maxMark
;
1767 GraphBuffer
[maxPos
+ 1] = minMark
;
1771 // place end of bit sync marker in graph
1772 GraphBuffer
[maxPos
] = maxMark
;
1773 GraphBuffer
[maxPos
+1] = minMark
;
1775 PrintAndLog("actual data bits start at sample %d", maxPos
);
1776 PrintAndLog("length %d/%d", highLen
, lowLen
);
1778 uint8_t bits
[46] = {0x00};
1780 // find bit pairs and manchester decode them
1781 for (i
= 0; i
< arraylen(bits
) - 1; ++i
) {
1783 for (j
= 0; j
< lowLen
; ++j
) {
1784 dec
-= GraphBuffer
[maxPos
+ j
];
1786 for (; j
< lowLen
+ highLen
; ++j
) {
1787 dec
+= GraphBuffer
[maxPos
+ j
];
1790 // place inter bit marker in graph
1791 GraphBuffer
[maxPos
] = maxMark
;
1792 GraphBuffer
[maxPos
+ 1] = minMark
;
1794 // hi and lo form a 64 bit pair
1795 hi
= (hi
<< 1) | (lo
>> 31);
1797 // store decoded bit as binary (in hi/lo) and text (in bits[])
1805 PrintAndLog("bits: '%s'", bits
);
1806 PrintAndLog("hex: %08x %08x", hi
, lo
);
1811 //attempt to psk1 demod graph buffer
1812 int PSKDemod(const char *Cmd
, bool verbose
)
1817 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i %i", &clk
, &invert
, &maxErr
);
1822 if (invert
!= 0 && invert
!= 1) {
1823 if (verbose
) PrintAndLog("Invalid argument: %s", Cmd
);
1826 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
1827 size_t BitLen
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1828 if (BitLen
==0) return -1;
1829 uint8_t carrier
=countFC(BitStream
, BitLen
, 0);
1830 if (carrier
!=2 && carrier
!=4 && carrier
!=8){
1835 errCnt
= pskRawDemod(BitStream
, &BitLen
, &clk
, &invert
);
1836 if (errCnt
> maxErr
){
1837 if (g_debugMode
==1 && verbose
) PrintAndLog("Too many errors found, clk: %d, invert: %d, numbits: %d, errCnt: %d",clk
,invert
,BitLen
,errCnt
);
1840 if (errCnt
<0|| BitLen
<16){ //throw away static - allow 1 and -1 (in case of threshold command first)
1841 if (g_debugMode
==1 && verbose
) PrintAndLog("no data found, clk: %d, invert: %d, numbits: %d, errCnt: %d",clk
,invert
,BitLen
,errCnt
);
1845 PrintAndLog("Tried PSK Demod using Clock: %d - invert: %d - Bits Found: %d",clk
,invert
,BitLen
);
1847 PrintAndLog("# Errors during Demoding (shown as 77 in bit stream): %d",errCnt
);
1850 //prime demod buffer for output
1851 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,BitLen
,0);
1855 // Indala 26 bit decode
1857 // optional arguments - same as CmdpskNRZrawDemod (clock & invert)
1858 int CmdIndalaDecode(const char *Cmd
)
1862 ans
= PSKDemod(Cmd
, 0);
1863 } else{ //default to RF/32
1864 ans
= PSKDemod("32", 0);
1869 PrintAndLog("Error1: %d",ans
);
1873 ans
= indala26decode(DemodBuffer
,(size_t *) &DemodBufferLen
, &invert
);
1876 PrintAndLog("Error2: %d",ans
);
1879 char showbits
[251]={0x00};
1882 PrintAndLog("Had to invert bits");
1884 //convert UID to HEX
1885 uint32_t uid1
, uid2
, uid3
, uid4
, uid5
, uid6
, uid7
;
1889 PrintAndLog("BitLen: %d",DemodBufferLen
);
1890 if (DemodBufferLen
==64){
1891 for( idx
=0; idx
<64; idx
++) {
1892 uid1
=(uid1
<<1)|(uid2
>>31);
1893 if (DemodBuffer
[idx
] == 0) {
1902 PrintAndLog("Indala UID=%s (%x%08x)", showbits
, uid1
, uid2
);
1910 for( idx
=0; idx
<DemodBufferLen
; idx
++) {
1911 uid1
=(uid1
<<1)|(uid2
>>31);
1912 uid2
=(uid2
<<1)|(uid3
>>31);
1913 uid3
=(uid3
<<1)|(uid4
>>31);
1914 uid4
=(uid4
<<1)|(uid5
>>31);
1915 uid5
=(uid5
<<1)|(uid6
>>31);
1916 uid6
=(uid6
<<1)|(uid7
>>31);
1917 if (DemodBuffer
[idx
] == 0) {
1927 PrintAndLog("Indala UID=%s (%x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x)", showbits
, uid1
, uid2
, uid3
, uid4
, uid5
, uid6
, uid7
);
1930 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: printing demodbuffer:");
1937 // takes 3 arguments - clock, invert, maxErr as integers
1938 // attempts to demodulate nrz only
1939 // prints binary found and saves in demodbuffer for further commands
1941 int NRZrawDemod(const char *Cmd
, bool verbose
)
1946 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i %i", &clk
, &invert
, &maxErr
);
1951 if (invert
!= 0 && invert
!= 1) {
1952 PrintAndLog("Invalid argument: %s", Cmd
);
1955 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
1956 size_t BitLen
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1957 if (BitLen
==0) return 0;
1959 errCnt
= nrzRawDemod(BitStream
, &BitLen
, &clk
, &invert
, maxErr
);
1960 if (errCnt
> maxErr
){
1961 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("Too many errors found, clk: %d, invert: %d, numbits: %d, errCnt: %d",clk
,invert
,BitLen
,errCnt
);
1964 if (errCnt
<0 || BitLen
<16){ //throw away static - allow 1 and -1 (in case of threshold command first)
1965 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("no data found, clk: %d, invert: %d, numbits: %d, errCnt: %d",clk
,invert
,BitLen
,errCnt
);
1968 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("Tried NRZ Demod using Clock: %d - invert: %d - Bits Found: %d",clk
,invert
,BitLen
);
1969 //prime demod buffer for output
1970 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,BitLen
,0);
1972 if (errCnt
>0 && (verbose
|| g_debugMode
)) PrintAndLog("# Errors during Demoding (shown as 77 in bit stream): %d",errCnt
);
1973 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
) {
1974 PrintAndLog("NRZ demoded bitstream:");
1975 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
1981 int CmdNRZrawDemod(const char *Cmd
)
1983 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1984 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 10 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1985 PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod nr [clock] <0|1> [maxError]");
1986 PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect.");
1987 PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 for invert output");
1988 PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100.");
1990 PrintAndLog(" sample: data rawdemod nr = demod a nrz/direct tag from GraphBuffer");
1991 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod nr 32 = demod a nrz/direct tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32");
1992 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod nr 32 1 = demod a nrz/direct tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting data");
1993 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod nr 1 = demod a nrz/direct tag from GraphBuffer while inverting data");
1994 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod nr 64 1 0 = demod a nrz/direct tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors");
1997 return NRZrawDemod(Cmd
, TRUE
);
2001 // takes 3 arguments - clock, invert, maxErr as integers
2002 // attempts to demodulate psk only
2003 // prints binary found and saves in demodbuffer for further commands
2004 int CmdPSK1rawDemod(const char *Cmd
)
2007 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2008 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 10 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
2009 PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod p1 [clock] <0|1> [maxError]");
2010 PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect.");
2011 PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 for invert output");
2012 PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100.");
2014 PrintAndLog(" sample: data rawdemod p1 = demod a psk1 tag from GraphBuffer");
2015 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p1 32 = demod a psk1 tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32");
2016 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p1 32 1 = demod a psk1 tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting data");
2017 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p1 1 = demod a psk1 tag from GraphBuffer while inverting data");
2018 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p1 64 1 0 = demod a psk1 tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors");
2021 ans
= PSKDemod(Cmd
, TRUE
);
2024 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("Error demoding: %d",ans
);
2028 PrintAndLog("PSK demoded bitstream:");
2029 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
2035 // takes same args as cmdpsk1rawdemod
2036 int CmdPSK2rawDemod(const char *Cmd
)
2039 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2040 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 10 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
2041 PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod p2 [clock] <0|1> [maxError]");
2042 PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect.");
2043 PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 for invert output");
2044 PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100.");
2046 PrintAndLog(" sample: data rawdemod p2 = demod a psk2 tag from GraphBuffer, autodetect clock");
2047 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p2 32 = demod a psk2 tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32");
2048 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p2 32 1 = demod a psk2 tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting output");
2049 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p2 1 = demod a psk2 tag from GraphBuffer, autodetect clock and invert output");
2050 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p2 64 1 0 = demod a psk2 tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting output and allowing 0 demod errors");
2053 ans
=PSKDemod(Cmd
, TRUE
);
2055 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("Error demoding: %d",ans
);
2058 psk1TOpsk2(DemodBuffer
, DemodBufferLen
);
2059 PrintAndLog("PSK2 demoded bitstream:");
2060 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
2065 // by marshmellow - combines all raw demod functions into one menu command
2066 int CmdRawDemod(const char *Cmd
)
2068 char cmdp
= Cmd
[0]; //param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
2070 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 14 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H' || strlen(Cmd
)<2) {
2071 PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod [modulation] <help>|<options>");
2072 PrintAndLog(" [modulation] as 2 char, 'ab' for ask/biphase, 'am' for ask/manchester, 'ar' for ask/raw, 'fs' for fsk, ...");
2073 PrintAndLog(" 'nr' for nrz/direct, 'p1' for psk1, 'p2' for psk2");
2074 PrintAndLog(" <help> as 'h', prints the help for the specific modulation");
2075 PrintAndLog(" <options> see specific modulation help for optional parameters");
2077 PrintAndLog(" sample: data rawdemod fs h = print help specific to fsk demod");
2078 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod fs = demod GraphBuffer using: fsk - autodetect");
2079 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ab = demod GraphBuffer using: ask/biphase - autodetect");
2080 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod am = demod GraphBuffer using: ask/manchester - autodetect");
2081 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ar = demod GraphBuffer using: ask/raw - autodetect");
2082 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod nr = demod GraphBuffer using: nrz/direct - autodetect");
2083 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p1 = demod GraphBuffer using: psk1 - autodetect");
2084 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p2 = demod GraphBuffer using: psk2 - autodetect");
2087 char cmdp2
= Cmd
[1];
2089 if (cmdp
== 'f' && cmdp2
== 's'){
2090 ans
= CmdFSKrawdemod(Cmd
+2);
2091 } else if(cmdp
== 'a' && cmdp2
== 'b'){
2092 ans
= Cmdaskbiphdemod(Cmd
+2);
2093 } else if(cmdp
== 'a' && cmdp2
== 'm'){
2094 ans
= Cmdaskmandemod(Cmd
+2);
2095 } else if(cmdp
== 'a' && cmdp2
== 'r'){
2096 ans
= Cmdaskrawdemod(Cmd
+2);
2097 } else if(cmdp
== 'n' && cmdp2
== 'r'){
2098 ans
= CmdNRZrawDemod(Cmd
+2);
2099 } else if(cmdp
== 'p' && cmdp2
== '1'){
2100 ans
= CmdPSK1rawDemod(Cmd
+2);
2101 } else if(cmdp
== 'p' && cmdp2
== '2'){
2102 ans
= CmdPSK2rawDemod(Cmd
+2);
2104 PrintAndLog("unknown modulation entered - see help ('h') for parameter structure");
2109 int CmdGrid(const char *Cmd
)
2111 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i", &PlotGridX
, &PlotGridY
);
2112 PlotGridXdefault
= PlotGridX
;
2113 PlotGridYdefault
= PlotGridY
;
2114 RepaintGraphWindow();
2118 int CmdHexsamples(const char *Cmd
)
2123 char string_buf
[25];
2124 char* string_ptr
= string_buf
;
2125 uint8_t got
[BIGBUF_SIZE
];
2127 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i", &requested
, &offset
);
2129 /* if no args send something */
2130 if (requested
== 0) {
2133 if (offset
+ requested
> sizeof(got
)) {
2134 PrintAndLog("Tried to read past end of buffer, <bytes> + <offset> > %d", BIGBUF_SIZE
);
2138 GetFromBigBuf(got
,requested
,offset
);
2139 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK
,NULL
);
2142 for (j
= 0; j
< requested
; j
++) {
2144 string_ptr
+= sprintf(string_ptr
, "%02x ", got
[j
]);
2146 *(string_ptr
- 1) = '\0'; // remove the trailing space
2147 PrintAndLog("%s", string_buf
);
2148 string_buf
[0] = '\0';
2149 string_ptr
= string_buf
;
2152 if (j
== requested
- 1 && string_buf
[0] != '\0') { // print any remaining bytes
2153 *(string_ptr
- 1) = '\0';
2154 PrintAndLog("%s", string_buf
);
2155 string_buf
[0] = '\0';
2161 int CmdHide(const char *Cmd
)
2167 //zero mean GraphBuffer
2168 int CmdHpf(const char *Cmd
)
2173 for (i
= 10; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
)
2174 accum
+= GraphBuffer
[i
];
2175 accum
/= (GraphTraceLen
- 10);
2176 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
)
2177 GraphBuffer
[i
] -= accum
;
2179 RepaintGraphWindow();
2188 bool _headBit( BitstreamOut
*stream
)
2190 int bytepos
= stream
->position
>> 3; // divide by 8
2191 int bitpos
= (stream
->position
++) & 7; // mask out 00000111
2192 return (*(stream
->buffer
+ bytepos
) >> (7-bitpos
)) & 1;
2195 uint8_t getByte(uint8_t bits_per_sample
, BitstreamOut
* b
)
2199 for(i
=0 ; i
< bits_per_sample
; i
++)
2201 val
|= (_headBit(b
) << (7-i
));
2206 int getSamples(const char *Cmd
, bool silent
)
2208 //If we get all but the last byte in bigbuf,
2209 // we don't have to worry about remaining trash
2210 // in the last byte in case the bits-per-sample
2211 // does not line up on byte boundaries
2213 uint8_t got
[BIGBUF_SIZE
-1] = { 0 };
2215 int n
= strtol(Cmd
, NULL
, 0);
2220 if (n
> sizeof(got
))
2223 PrintAndLog("Reading %d bytes from device memory\n", n
);
2224 GetFromBigBuf(got
,n
,0);
2225 PrintAndLog("Data fetched");
2226 UsbCommand response
;
2227 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK
, &response
);
2228 uint8_t bits_per_sample
= 8;
2230 //Old devices without this feature would send 0 at arg[0]
2231 if(response
.arg
[0] > 0)
2233 sample_config
*sc
= (sample_config
*) response
.d
.asBytes
;
2234 PrintAndLog("Samples @ %d bits/smpl, decimation 1:%d ", sc
->bits_per_sample
2236 bits_per_sample
= sc
->bits_per_sample
;
2238 if(bits_per_sample
< 8)
2240 PrintAndLog("Unpacking...");
2241 BitstreamOut bout
= { got
, bits_per_sample
* n
, 0};
2243 for (j
= 0; j
* bits_per_sample
< n
* 8 && j
< sizeof(GraphBuffer
); j
++) {
2244 uint8_t sample
= getByte(bits_per_sample
, &bout
);
2245 GraphBuffer
[j
] = ((int) sample
)- 128;
2248 PrintAndLog("Unpacked %d samples" , j
);
2251 for (int j
= 0; j
< n
; j
++) {
2252 GraphBuffer
[j
] = ((int)got
[j
]) - 128;
2257 RepaintGraphWindow();
2261 int CmdSamples(const char *Cmd
)
2263 return getSamples(Cmd
, false);
2266 int CmdTuneSamples(const char *Cmd
)
2269 printf("\nMeasuring antenna characteristics, please wait...");
2271 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MEASURE_ANTENNA_TUNING
};
2275 while(!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_MEASURED_ANTENNA_TUNING
,&resp
,1000)) {
2279 PrintAndLog("\nNo response from Proxmark. Aborting...");
2285 int vLf125
, vLf134
, vHf
;
2286 vLf125
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xffff;
2287 vLf134
= resp
.arg
[0] >> 16;
2288 vHf
= resp
.arg
[1] & 0xffff;;
2289 peakf
= resp
.arg
[2] & 0xffff;
2290 peakv
= resp
.arg
[2] >> 16;
2292 PrintAndLog("# LF antenna: %5.2f V @ 125.00 kHz", vLf125
/1000.0);
2293 PrintAndLog("# LF antenna: %5.2f V @ 134.00 kHz", vLf134
/1000.0);
2294 PrintAndLog("# LF optimal: %5.2f V @%9.2f kHz", peakv
/1000.0, 12000.0/(peakf
+1));
2295 PrintAndLog("# HF antenna: %5.2f V @ 13.56 MHz", vHf
/1000.0);
2297 #define LF_UNUSABLE_V 2948 // was 2000. Changed due to bugfix in voltage measurements. LF results are now 47% higher.
2298 #define LF_MARGINAL_V 14739 // was 10000. Changed due to bugfix bug in voltage measurements. LF results are now 47% higher.
2299 #define HF_UNUSABLE_V 3167 // was 2000. Changed due to bugfix in voltage measurements. HF results are now 58% higher.
2300 #define HF_MARGINAL_V 7917 // was 5000. Changed due to bugfix in voltage measurements. HF results are now 58% higher.
2302 if (peakv
< LF_UNUSABLE_V
)
2303 PrintAndLog("# Your LF antenna is unusable.");
2304 else if (peakv
< LF_MARGINAL_V
)
2305 PrintAndLog("# Your LF antenna is marginal.");
2306 if (vHf
< HF_UNUSABLE_V
)
2307 PrintAndLog("# Your HF antenna is unusable.");
2308 else if (vHf
< HF_MARGINAL_V
)
2309 PrintAndLog("# Your HF antenna is marginal.");
2311 if (peakv
>= LF_UNUSABLE_V
) {
2312 for (int i
= 0; i
< 256; i
++) {
2313 GraphBuffer
[i
] = resp
.d
.asBytes
[i
] - 128;
2315 PrintAndLog("Displaying LF tuning graph. Divisor 89 is 134khz, 95 is 125khz.\n");
2317 GraphTraceLen
= 256;
2319 RepaintGraphWindow();
2326 int CmdLoad(const char *Cmd
)
2328 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
] = {0x00};
2332 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
) len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
;
2333 memcpy(filename
, Cmd
, len
);
2335 FILE *f
= fopen(filename
, "r");
2337 PrintAndLog("couldn't open '%s'", filename
);
2343 while (fgets(line
, sizeof (line
), f
)) {
2344 GraphBuffer
[GraphTraceLen
] = atoi(line
);
2348 PrintAndLog("loaded %d samples", GraphTraceLen
);
2349 RepaintGraphWindow();
2353 int CmdLtrim(const char *Cmd
)
2357 for (int i
= ds
; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
)
2358 GraphBuffer
[i
-ds
] = GraphBuffer
[i
];
2359 GraphTraceLen
-= ds
;
2361 RepaintGraphWindow();
2365 // trim graph to input argument length
2366 int CmdRtrim(const char *Cmd
)
2372 RepaintGraphWindow();
2377 * Manchester demodulate a bitstream. The bitstream needs to be already in
2378 * the GraphBuffer as 0 and 1 values
2380 * Give the clock rate as argument in order to help the sync - the algorithm
2381 * resyncs at each pulse anyway.
2383 * Not optimized by any means, this is the 1st time I'm writing this type of
2384 * routine, feel free to improve...
2386 * 1st argument: clock rate (as number of samples per clock rate)
2387 * Typical values can be 64, 32, 128...
2389 int CmdManchesterDemod(const char *Cmd
)
2391 int i
, j
, invert
= 0;
2397 int hithigh
, hitlow
, first
;
2403 /* check if we're inverting output */
2406 PrintAndLog("Inverting output");
2411 while(*Cmd
== ' '); // in case a 2nd argument was given
2414 /* Holds the decoded bitstream: each clock period contains 2 bits */
2415 /* later simplified to 1 bit after manchester decoding. */
2416 /* Add 10 bits to allow for noisy / uncertain traces without aborting */
2417 /* int BitStream[GraphTraceLen*2/clock+10]; */
2419 /* But it does not work if compiling on WIndows: therefore we just allocate a */
2421 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
] = {0};
2423 /* Detect high and lows */
2424 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; i
++)
2426 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] > high
)
2427 high
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
2428 else if (GraphBuffer
[i
] < low
)
2429 low
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
2433 clock
= GetAskClock(Cmd
, high
, 1);
2435 int tolerance
= clock
/4;
2437 /* Detect first transition */
2438 /* Lo-Hi (arbitrary) */
2439 /* skip to the first high */
2440 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; i
++)
2441 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] == high
)
2443 /* now look for the first low */
2444 for (; i
< GraphTraceLen
; i
++)
2446 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] == low
)
2453 /* If we're not working with 1/0s, demod based off clock */
2456 bit
= 0; /* We assume the 1st bit is zero, it may not be
2457 * the case: this routine (I think) has an init problem.
2460 for (; i
< (int)(GraphTraceLen
/ clock
); i
++)
2466 /* Find out if we hit both high and low peaks */
2467 for (j
= 0; j
< clock
; j
++)
2469 if (GraphBuffer
[(i
* clock
) + j
] == high
)
2471 else if (GraphBuffer
[(i
* clock
) + j
] == low
)
2474 /* it doesn't count if it's the first part of our read
2475 because it's really just trailing from the last sequence */
2476 if (first
&& (hithigh
|| hitlow
))
2477 hithigh
= hitlow
= 0;
2481 if (hithigh
&& hitlow
)
2485 /* If we didn't hit both high and low peaks, we had a bit transition */
2486 if (!hithigh
|| !hitlow
)
2489 BitStream
[bit2idx
++] = bit
^ invert
;
2493 /* standard 1/0 bitstream */
2497 /* Then detect duration between 2 successive transitions */
2498 for (bitidx
= 1; i
< GraphTraceLen
; i
++)
2500 if (GraphBuffer
[i
-1] != GraphBuffer
[i
])
2505 // Error check: if bitidx becomes too large, we do not
2506 // have a Manchester encoded bitstream or the clock is really
2508 if (bitidx
> (GraphTraceLen
*2/clock
+8) ) {
2509 PrintAndLog("Error: the clock you gave is probably wrong, aborting.");
2512 // Then switch depending on lc length:
2513 // Tolerance is 1/4 of clock rate (arbitrary)
2514 if (abs(lc
-clock
/2) < tolerance
) {
2515 // Short pulse : either "1" or "0"
2516 BitStream
[bitidx
++]=GraphBuffer
[i
-1];
2517 } else if (abs(lc
-clock
) < tolerance
) {
2518 // Long pulse: either "11" or "00"
2519 BitStream
[bitidx
++]=GraphBuffer
[i
-1];
2520 BitStream
[bitidx
++]=GraphBuffer
[i
-1];
2524 PrintAndLog("Warning: Manchester decode error for pulse width detection.");
2525 PrintAndLog("(too many of those messages mean either the stream is not Manchester encoded, or clock is wrong)");
2529 PrintAndLog("Error: too many detection errors, aborting.");
2536 // At this stage, we now have a bitstream of "01" ("1") or "10" ("0"), parse it into final decoded bitstream
2537 // Actually, we overwrite BitStream with the new decoded bitstream, we just need to be careful
2538 // to stop output at the final bitidx2 value, not bitidx
2539 for (i
= 0; i
< bitidx
; i
+= 2) {
2540 if ((BitStream
[i
] == 0) && (BitStream
[i
+1] == 1)) {
2541 BitStream
[bit2idx
++] = 1 ^ invert
;
2542 } else if ((BitStream
[i
] == 1) && (BitStream
[i
+1] == 0)) {
2543 BitStream
[bit2idx
++] = 0 ^ invert
;
2545 // We cannot end up in this state, this means we are unsynchronized,
2549 PrintAndLog("Unsynchronized, resync...");
2550 PrintAndLog("(too many of those messages mean the stream is not Manchester encoded)");
2554 PrintAndLog("Error: too many decode errors, aborting.");
2561 PrintAndLog("Manchester decoded bitstream");
2562 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
2563 for (i
= 0; i
< (bit2idx
-16); i
+=16) {
2564 PrintAndLog("%i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i",
2585 /* Modulate our data into manchester */
2586 int CmdManchesterMod(const char *Cmd
)
2590 int bit
, lastbit
, wave
;
2593 clock
= GetAskClock(Cmd
, 0, 1);
2597 for (i
= 0; i
< (int)(GraphTraceLen
/ clock
); i
++)
2599 bit
= GraphBuffer
[i
* clock
] ^ 1;
2601 for (j
= 0; j
< (int)(clock
/2); j
++)
2602 GraphBuffer
[(i
* clock
) + j
] = bit
^ lastbit
^ wave
;
2603 for (j
= (int)(clock
/2); j
< clock
; j
++)
2604 GraphBuffer
[(i
* clock
) + j
] = bit
^ lastbit
^ wave
^ 1;
2606 /* Keep track of how we start our wave and if we changed or not this time */
2607 wave
^= bit
^ lastbit
;
2611 RepaintGraphWindow();
2615 int CmdNorm(const char *Cmd
)
2618 int max
= INT_MIN
, min
= INT_MAX
;
2620 for (i
= 10; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
) {
2621 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] > max
)
2622 max
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
2623 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] < min
)
2624 min
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
2628 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
) {
2629 GraphBuffer
[i
] = (GraphBuffer
[i
] - ((max
+ min
) / 2)) * 256 /
2631 //marshmelow: adjusted *1000 to *256 to make +/- 128 so demod commands still work
2634 RepaintGraphWindow();
2638 int CmdPlot(const char *Cmd
)
2644 int CmdSave(const char *Cmd
)
2646 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
] = {0x00};
2650 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
) len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
;
2651 memcpy(filename
, Cmd
, len
);
2654 FILE *f
= fopen(filename
, "w");
2656 PrintAndLog("couldn't open '%s'", filename
);
2660 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; i
++) {
2661 fprintf(f
, "%d\n", GraphBuffer
[i
]);
2664 PrintAndLog("saved to '%s'", Cmd
);
2668 int CmdScale(const char *Cmd
)
2670 CursorScaleFactor
= atoi(Cmd
);
2671 if (CursorScaleFactor
== 0) {
2672 PrintAndLog("bad, can't have zero scale");
2673 CursorScaleFactor
= 1;
2675 RepaintGraphWindow();
2679 int CmdThreshold(const char *Cmd
)
2681 int threshold
= atoi(Cmd
);
2683 for (int i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
) {
2684 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] >= threshold
)
2687 GraphBuffer
[i
] = -1;
2689 RepaintGraphWindow();
2693 int CmdDirectionalThreshold(const char *Cmd
)
2695 int8_t upThres
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
2696 int8_t downThres
= param_get8(Cmd
, 1);
2698 printf("Applying Up Threshold: %d, Down Threshold: %d\n", upThres
, downThres
);
2700 int lastValue
= GraphBuffer
[0];
2701 GraphBuffer
[0] = 0; // Will be changed at the end, but init 0 as we adjust to last samples value if no threshold kicks in.
2703 for (int i
= 1; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
) {
2704 // Apply first threshold to samples heading up
2705 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] >= upThres
&& GraphBuffer
[i
] > lastValue
)
2707 lastValue
= GraphBuffer
[i
]; // Buffer last value as we overwrite it.
2710 // Apply second threshold to samples heading down
2711 else if (GraphBuffer
[i
] <= downThres
&& GraphBuffer
[i
] < lastValue
)
2713 lastValue
= GraphBuffer
[i
]; // Buffer last value as we overwrite it.
2714 GraphBuffer
[i
] = -1;
2718 lastValue
= GraphBuffer
[i
]; // Buffer last value as we overwrite it.
2719 GraphBuffer
[i
] = GraphBuffer
[i
-1];
2723 GraphBuffer
[0] = GraphBuffer
[1]; // Aline with first edited sample.
2724 RepaintGraphWindow();
2728 int CmdZerocrossings(const char *Cmd
)
2730 // Zero-crossings aren't meaningful unless the signal is zero-mean.
2737 for (int i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
) {
2738 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] * sign
>= 0) {
2739 // No change in sign, reproduce the previous sample count.
2741 GraphBuffer
[i
] = lastZc
;
2743 // Change in sign, reset the sample count.
2745 GraphBuffer
[i
] = lastZc
;
2753 RepaintGraphWindow();
2757 static command_t CommandTable
[] =
2759 {"help", CmdHelp
, 1, "This help"},
2760 {"amp", CmdAmp
, 1, "Amplify peaks"},
2761 //{"askdemod", Cmdaskdemod, 1, "<0 or 1> -- Attempt to demodulate simple ASK tags"},
2762 {"askedgedetect", CmdAskEdgeDetect
, 1, "[threshold] Adjust Graph for manual ask demod using length of sample differences to detect the edge of a wave (default = 25)"},
2763 {"askem410xdemod", CmdAskEM410xDemod
, 1, "[clock] [invert<0|1>] [maxErr] -- Demodulate an EM410x tag from GraphBuffer (args optional)"},
2764 {"askgproxiidemod", CmdG_Prox_II_Demod
, 1, "Demodulate a G Prox II tag from GraphBuffer"},
2765 {"autocorr", CmdAutoCorr
, 1, "[window length] [g] -- Autocorrelation over window - g to save back to GraphBuffer (overwrite)"},
2766 {"biphaserawdecode",CmdBiphaseDecodeRaw
,1,"[offset] [invert<0|1>] Biphase decode bin stream in DemodBuffer (offset = 0|1 bits to shift the decode start)"},
2767 {"bitsamples", CmdBitsamples
, 0, "Get raw samples as bitstring"},
2768 //{"bitstream", CmdBitstream, 1, "[clock rate] -- Convert waveform into a bitstream"},
2769 {"buffclear", CmdBuffClear
, 1, "Clear sample buffer and graph window"},
2770 {"dec", CmdDec
, 1, "Decimate samples"},
2771 {"detectclock", CmdDetectClockRate
, 1, "[modulation] Detect clock rate of wave in GraphBuffer (options: 'a','f','n','p' for ask, fsk, nrz, psk respectively)"},
2772 //{"fskdemod", CmdFSKdemod, 1, "Demodulate graph window as a HID FSK"},
2773 {"fskawiddemod", CmdFSKdemodAWID
, 1, "Demodulate an AWID FSK tag from GraphBuffer"},
2774 //{"fskfcdetect", CmdFSKfcDetect, 1, "Try to detect the Field Clock of an FSK wave"},
2775 {"fskhiddemod", CmdFSKdemodHID
, 1, "Demodulate a HID FSK tag from GraphBuffer"},
2776 {"fskiodemod", CmdFSKdemodIO
, 1, "Demodulate an IO Prox FSK tag from GraphBuffer"},
2777 {"fskpyramiddemod", CmdFSKdemodPyramid
, 1, "Demodulate a Pyramid FSK tag from GraphBuffer"},
2778 {"fskparadoxdemod", CmdFSKdemodParadox
, 1, "Demodulate a Paradox FSK tag from GraphBuffer"},
2779 {"getbitstream", CmdGetBitStream
, 1, "Convert GraphBuffer's >=1 values to 1 and <1 to 0"},
2780 {"grid", CmdGrid
, 1, "<x> <y> -- overlay grid on graph window, use zero value to turn off either"},
2781 {"hexsamples", CmdHexsamples
, 0, "<bytes> [<offset>] -- Dump big buffer as hex bytes"},
2782 {"hide", CmdHide
, 1, "Hide graph window"},
2783 {"hpf", CmdHpf
, 1, "Remove DC offset from trace"},
2784 {"load", CmdLoad
, 1, "<filename> -- Load trace (to graph window"},
2785 {"ltrim", CmdLtrim
, 1, "<samples> -- Trim samples from left of trace"},
2786 {"rtrim", CmdRtrim
, 1, "<location to end trace> -- Trim samples from right of trace"},
2787 //{"mandemod", CmdManchesterDemod, 1, "[i] [clock rate] -- Manchester demodulate binary stream (option 'i' to invert output)"},
2788 {"manrawdecode", Cmdmandecoderaw
, 1, "Manchester decode binary stream in DemodBuffer"},
2789 {"manmod", CmdManchesterMod
, 1, "[clock rate] -- Manchester modulate a binary stream"},
2790 {"norm", CmdNorm
, 1, "Normalize max/min to +/-128"},
2791 {"plot", CmdPlot
, 1, "Show graph window (hit 'h' in window for keystroke help)"},
2792 {"printdemodbuffer",CmdPrintDemodBuff
, 1, "[x] -- print the data in the DemodBuffer - 'x' for hex output"},
2793 {"pskindalademod", CmdIndalaDecode
, 1, "[clock] [invert<0|1>] -- Demodulate an indala tag (PSK1) from GraphBuffer (args optional)"},
2794 {"rawdemod", CmdRawDemod
, 1, "[modulation] ... <options> -see help (h option) -- Demodulate the data in the GraphBuffer and output binary"},
2795 {"samples", CmdSamples
, 0, "[512 - 40000] -- Get raw samples for graph window (GraphBuffer)"},
2796 {"save", CmdSave
, 1, "<filename> -- Save trace (from graph window)"},
2797 {"scale", CmdScale
, 1, "<int> -- Set cursor display scale"},
2798 {"setdebugmode", CmdSetDebugMode
, 1, "<0|1> -- Turn on or off Debugging Mode for demods"},
2799 {"shiftgraphzero", CmdGraphShiftZero
, 1, "<shift> -- Shift 0 for Graphed wave + or - shift value"},
2800 //{"threshold", CmdThreshold, 1, "<threshold> -- Maximize/minimize every value in the graph window depending on threshold"},
2801 {"dirthreshold", CmdDirectionalThreshold
, 1, "<thres up> <thres down> -- Max rising higher up-thres/ Min falling lower down-thres, keep rest as prev."},
2802 {"tune", CmdTuneSamples
, 0, "Get hw tune samples for graph window"},
2803 {"undec", CmdUndec
, 1, "Un-decimate samples by 2"},
2804 {"zerocrossings", CmdZerocrossings
, 1, "Count time between zero-crossings"},
2805 {NULL
, NULL
, 0, NULL
}
2808 int CmdData(const char *Cmd
)
2810 CmdsParse(CommandTable
, Cmd
);
2814 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
)
2816 CmdsHelp(CommandTable
);