1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com>
4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
7 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 // Low frequency commands
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
15 #include "proxmark3.h"
19 #include "cmdparser.h"
25 #include "cmdlfawid.h"
27 #include "cmdlfem4x.h"
28 #include "cmdlfhitag.h"
29 #include "cmdlft55xx.h"
30 #include "cmdlfpcf7931.h"
32 #include "cmdlfviking.h"
35 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
);
39 int usage_lf_cmdread()
41 PrintAndLog("Usage: lf cmdread d <delay period> z <zero period> o <one period> c <cmdbytes> [H] ");
42 PrintAndLog("Options: ");
43 PrintAndLog(" h This help");
44 PrintAndLog(" L Low frequency (125 KHz)");
45 PrintAndLog(" H High frequency (134 KHz)");
46 PrintAndLog(" d <delay> delay OFF period");
47 PrintAndLog(" z <zero> time period ZERO");
48 PrintAndLog(" o <one> time period ONE");
49 PrintAndLog(" c <cmd> Command bytes");
50 PrintAndLog(" ************* All periods in microseconds");
51 PrintAndLog("Examples:");
52 PrintAndLog(" lf cmdread d 80 z 100 o 200 c 11000");
53 PrintAndLog(" lf cmdread d 80 z 100 o 100 c 11000 H");
57 /* send a command before reading */
58 int CmdLFCommandRead(const char *Cmd
)
60 static char dummy
[3] = {0x20,0x00,0x00};
61 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MOD_THEN_ACQUIRE_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_125K
};
63 //uint8_t divisor = 95; //125khz
66 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
68 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
71 return usage_lf_cmdread();
81 strLength
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, (char *)&c
.d
.asBytes
);
85 c
.arg
[0] = param_get32ex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, 0, 10);
89 c
.arg
[1] = param_get32ex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, 0, 10);
93 c
.arg
[2] = param_get32ex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, 0, 10);
97 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
104 if(cmdp
== 0) errors
= 1;
107 if(errors
) return usage_lf_cmdread();
109 // in case they specified 'H'
110 strcpy((char *)&c
.d
.asBytes
+ strlen((char *)c
.d
.asBytes
), dummy
);
112 clearCommandBuffer();
117 int CmdFlexdemod(const char *Cmd
)
120 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
) {
121 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] < 0) {
128 #define LONG_WAIT 100
130 for (start
= 0; start
< GraphTraceLen
- LONG_WAIT
; start
++) {
131 int first
= GraphBuffer
[start
];
132 for (i
= start
; i
< start
+ LONG_WAIT
; i
++) {
133 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] != first
) {
137 if (i
== (start
+ LONG_WAIT
)) {
141 if (start
== GraphTraceLen
- LONG_WAIT
) {
142 PrintAndLog("nothing to wait for");
146 GraphBuffer
[start
] = 2;
147 GraphBuffer
[start
+1] = -2;
148 uint8_t bits
[64] = {0x00};
152 for (bit
= 0; bit
< 64; bit
++) {
154 for (int j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++) {
155 sum
+= GraphBuffer
[i
++];
158 bits
[bit
] = (sum
> 0) ? 1 : 0;
160 PrintAndLog("bit %d sum %d", bit
, sum
);
163 for (bit
= 0; bit
< 64; bit
++) {
166 for (j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++) {
167 sum
+= GraphBuffer
[i
++];
169 if (sum
> 0 && bits
[bit
] != 1) {
170 PrintAndLog("oops1 at %d", bit
);
172 if (sum
< 0 && bits
[bit
] != 0) {
173 PrintAndLog("oops2 at %d", bit
);
177 // HACK writing back to graphbuffer.
178 GraphTraceLen
= 32*64;
181 for (bit
= 0; bit
< 64; bit
++) {
183 phase
= (bits
[bit
] == 0) ? 0 : 1;
186 for (j
= 0; j
< 32; j
++) {
187 GraphBuffer
[i
++] = phase
;
192 RepaintGraphWindow();
196 int CmdIndalaDemod(const char *Cmd
)
198 // Usage: recover 64bit UID by default, specify "224" as arg to recover a 224bit UID
204 // worst case with GraphTraceLen=64000 is < 4096
205 // under normal conditions it's < 2048
207 uint8_t rawbits
[4096];
209 int worst
= 0, worstPos
= 0;
210 // PrintAndLog("Expecting a bit less than %d raw bits", GraphTraceLen / 32);
212 // loop through raw signal - since we know it is psk1 rf/32 fc/2 skip every other value (+=2)
213 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
-1; i
+= 2) {
215 if ((GraphBuffer
[i
] > GraphBuffer
[i
+ 1]) && (state
!= 1)) {
216 // appears redundant - marshmellow
218 for (j
= 0; j
< count
- 8; j
+= 16) {
219 rawbits
[rawbit
++] = 0;
221 if ((abs(count
- j
)) > worst
) {
222 worst
= abs(count
- j
);
228 } else if ((GraphBuffer
[i
] < GraphBuffer
[i
+ 1]) && (state
!= 0)) {
231 for (j
= 0; j
< count
- 8; j
+= 16) {
232 rawbits
[rawbit
++] = 1;
234 if ((abs(count
- j
)) > worst
) {
235 worst
= abs(count
- j
);
245 PrintAndLog("Recovered %d raw bits, expected: %d", rawbit
, GraphTraceLen
/32);
246 PrintAndLog("worst metric (0=best..7=worst): %d at pos %d", worst
, worstPos
);
251 // Finding the start of a UID
252 int uidlen
, long_wait
;
253 if (strcmp(Cmd
, "224") == 0) {
263 for (start
= 0; start
<= rawbit
- uidlen
; start
++) {
264 first
= rawbits
[start
];
265 for (i
= start
; i
< start
+ long_wait
; i
++) {
266 if (rawbits
[i
] != first
) {
270 if (i
== (start
+ long_wait
)) {
275 if (start
== rawbit
- uidlen
+ 1) {
276 PrintAndLog("nothing to wait for");
280 // Inverting signal if needed
282 for (i
= start
; i
< rawbit
; i
++) {
283 rawbits
[i
] = !rawbits
[i
];
288 uint8_t bits
[224] = {0x00};
289 char showbits
[225] = {0x00};
294 if (uidlen
> rawbit
) {
295 PrintAndLog("Warning: not enough raw bits to get a full UID");
296 for (bit
= 0; bit
< rawbit
; bit
++) {
297 bits
[bit
] = rawbits
[i
++];
298 // As we cannot know the parity, let's use "." and "/"
299 showbits
[bit
] = '.' + bits
[bit
];
301 showbits
[bit
+1]='\0';
302 PrintAndLog("Partial UID=%s", showbits
);
305 for (bit
= 0; bit
< uidlen
; bit
++) {
306 bits
[bit
] = rawbits
[i
++];
307 showbits
[bit
] = '0' + bits
[bit
];
313 uint32_t uid1
, uid2
, uid3
, uid4
, uid5
, uid6
, uid7
;
318 for( idx
=0; idx
<64; idx
++) {
319 if (showbits
[idx
] == '0') {
320 uid1
=(uid1
<<1)|(uid2
>>31);
323 uid1
=(uid1
<<1)|(uid2
>>31);
327 PrintAndLog("UID=%s (%x%08x)", showbits
, uid1
, uid2
);
330 uid3
= uid4
= uid5
= uid6
= uid7
= 0;
332 for( idx
=0; idx
<224; idx
++) {
333 uid1
=(uid1
<<1)|(uid2
>>31);
334 uid2
=(uid2
<<1)|(uid3
>>31);
335 uid3
=(uid3
<<1)|(uid4
>>31);
336 uid4
=(uid4
<<1)|(uid5
>>31);
337 uid5
=(uid5
<<1)|(uid6
>>31);
338 uid6
=(uid6
<<1)|(uid7
>>31);
340 if (showbits
[idx
] == '0')
341 uid7
= (uid7
<<1) | 0;
343 uid7
= (uid7
<<1) | 1;
345 PrintAndLog("UID=%s (%x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x)", showbits
, uid1
, uid2
, uid3
, uid4
, uid5
, uid6
, uid7
);
348 // Checking UID against next occurrences
350 for (; i
+ uidlen
<= rawbit
;) {
352 for (bit
= 0; bit
< uidlen
; bit
++) {
353 if (bits
[bit
] != rawbits
[i
++]) {
364 PrintAndLog("Occurrences: %d (expected %d)", times
, (rawbit
- start
) / uidlen
);
366 // Remodulating for tag cloning
367 // HACK: 2015-01-04 this will have an impact on our new way of seening lf commands (demod)
368 // since this changes graphbuffer data.
369 GraphTraceLen
= 32*uidlen
;
372 for (bit
= 0; bit
< uidlen
; bit
++) {
373 if (bits
[bit
] == 0) {
379 for (j
= 0; j
< 32; j
++) {
380 GraphBuffer
[i
++] = phase
;
385 RepaintGraphWindow();
389 int CmdIndalaClone(const char *Cmd
)
392 unsigned int uid1
, uid2
, uid3
, uid4
, uid5
, uid6
, uid7
;
394 uid1
= uid2
= uid3
= uid4
= uid5
= uid6
= uid7
= 0;
397 if (strchr(Cmd
,'l') != 0) {
398 while (sscanf(&Cmd
[i
++], "%1x", &n
) == 1) {
399 uid1
= (uid1
<< 4) | (uid2
>> 28);
400 uid2
= (uid2
<< 4) | (uid3
>> 28);
401 uid3
= (uid3
<< 4) | (uid4
>> 28);
402 uid4
= (uid4
<< 4) | (uid5
>> 28);
403 uid5
= (uid5
<< 4) | (uid6
>> 28);
404 uid6
= (uid6
<< 4) | (uid7
>> 28);
405 uid7
= (uid7
<< 4) | (n
& 0xf);
407 PrintAndLog("Cloning 224bit tag with UID %x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x", uid1
, uid2
, uid3
, uid4
, uid5
, uid6
, uid7
);
408 c
.cmd
= CMD_INDALA_CLONE_TAG_L
;
409 c
.d
.asDwords
[0] = uid1
;
410 c
.d
.asDwords
[1] = uid2
;
411 c
.d
.asDwords
[2] = uid3
;
412 c
.d
.asDwords
[3] = uid4
;
413 c
.d
.asDwords
[4] = uid5
;
414 c
.d
.asDwords
[5] = uid6
;
415 c
.d
.asDwords
[6] = uid7
;
417 while (sscanf(&Cmd
[i
++], "%1x", &n
) == 1) {
418 uid1
= (uid1
<< 4) | (uid2
>> 28);
419 uid2
= (uid2
<< 4) | (n
& 0xf);
421 PrintAndLog("Cloning 64bit tag with UID %x%08x", uid1
, uid2
);
422 c
.cmd
= CMD_INDALA_CLONE_TAG
;
427 clearCommandBuffer();
434 PrintAndLog("Usage: lf read");
435 PrintAndLog("Options: ");
436 PrintAndLog(" h This help");
437 PrintAndLog(" s silent run no printout");
438 PrintAndLog("This function takes no arguments. ");
439 PrintAndLog("Use 'lf config' to set parameters.");
444 PrintAndLog("Usage: lf snoop");
445 PrintAndLog("Options: ");
446 PrintAndLog(" h This help");
447 PrintAndLog("This function takes no arguments. ");
448 PrintAndLog("Use 'lf config' to set parameters.");
452 int usage_lf_config()
454 PrintAndLog("Usage: lf config [H|<divisor>] [b <bps>] [d <decim>] [a 0|1]");
455 PrintAndLog("Options: ");
456 PrintAndLog(" h This help");
457 PrintAndLog(" L Low frequency (125 KHz)");
458 PrintAndLog(" H High frequency (134 KHz)");
459 PrintAndLog(" q <divisor> Manually set divisor. 88-> 134KHz, 95-> 125 Hz");
460 PrintAndLog(" b <bps> Sets resolution of bits per sample. Default (max): 8");
461 PrintAndLog(" d <decim> Sets decimation. A value of N saves only 1 in N samples. Default: 1");
462 PrintAndLog(" a [0|1] Averaging - if set, will average the stored sample value when decimating. Default: 1");
463 PrintAndLog(" t <threshold> Sets trigger threshold. 0 means no threshold (range: 0-128)");
464 PrintAndLog("Examples:");
465 PrintAndLog(" lf config b 8 L");
466 PrintAndLog(" Samples at 125KHz, 8bps.");
467 PrintAndLog(" lf config H b 4 d 3");
468 PrintAndLog(" Samples at 134KHz, averages three samples into one, stored with ");
469 PrintAndLog(" a resolution of 4 bits per sample.");
470 PrintAndLog(" lf read");
471 PrintAndLog(" Performs a read (active field)");
472 PrintAndLog(" lf snoop");
473 PrintAndLog(" Performs a snoop (no active field)");
477 int CmdLFSetConfig(const char *Cmd
)
480 uint8_t divisor
= 0;//Frequency divisor
481 uint8_t bps
= 0; // Bits per sample
482 uint8_t decimation
= 0; //How many to keep
483 bool averaging
= 1; // Defaults to true
485 int trigger_threshold
=-1;//Means no change
486 uint8_t unsigned_trigg
= 0;
489 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
491 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
494 return usage_lf_config();
504 errors
|= param_getdec(Cmd
,cmdp
+1,&divisor
);
508 errors
|= param_getdec(Cmd
,cmdp
+1,&unsigned_trigg
);
510 if(!errors
) trigger_threshold
= unsigned_trigg
;
513 errors
|= param_getdec(Cmd
,cmdp
+1,&bps
);
517 errors
|= param_getdec(Cmd
,cmdp
+1,&decimation
);
521 averaging
= param_getchar(Cmd
,cmdp
+1) == '1';
525 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
533 errors
= 1;// No args
539 return usage_lf_config();
541 //Bps is limited to 8, so fits in lower half of arg1
542 if(bps
>> 8) bps
= 8;
544 sample_config config
= {
545 decimation
,bps
,averaging
,divisor
,trigger_threshold
547 //Averaging is a flag on high-bit of arg[1]
548 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_SET_LF_SAMPLING_CONFIG
};
549 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
,&config
,sizeof(sample_config
));
550 clearCommandBuffer();
555 int CmdLFRead(const char *Cmd
)
560 if (param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) == 'h')
562 return usage_lf_read();
564 if (param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) == 's') arg1
= true; //suppress print
565 //And ship it to device
566 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_ACQUIRE_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_125K
, {arg1
,0,0}};
567 clearCommandBuffer();
569 //WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
570 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,NULL
,2500) ) {
571 PrintAndLog("command execution time out");
578 int CmdLFSnoop(const char *Cmd
)
581 if(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) == 'h')
583 return usage_lf_snoop();
586 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_LF_SNOOP_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES
};
587 clearCommandBuffer();
589 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK
,NULL
);
593 static void ChkBitstream(const char *str
)
597 /* convert to bitstream if necessary */
598 for (i
= 0; i
< (int)(GraphTraceLen
/ 2); i
++){
599 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] > 1 || GraphBuffer
[i
] < 0) {
605 //Attempt to simulate any wave in buffer (one bit per output sample)
606 // converts GraphBuffer to bitstream (based on zero crossings) if needed.
607 int CmdLFSim(const char *Cmd
)
612 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i", &gap
);
614 // convert to bitstream if necessary
618 //can send only 512 bits at a time (1 byte sent per bit...)
619 printf("Sending [%d bytes]", GraphTraceLen
);
620 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; i
+= USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
) {
621 UsbCommand c
={CMD_DOWNLOADED_SIM_SAMPLES_125K
, {i
, 0, 0}};
623 for (j
= 0; j
< USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
; j
++) {
624 c
.d
.asBytes
[j
] = GraphBuffer
[i
+j
];
627 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK
,NULL
);
632 PrintAndLog("Starting to simulate");
633 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_125K
, {GraphTraceLen
, gap
, 0}};
634 clearCommandBuffer();
639 int usage_lf_simfsk(void)
642 PrintAndLog("Usage: lf simfsk [c <clock>] [i] [H <fcHigh>] [L <fcLow>] [d <hexdata>]");
643 PrintAndLog("Options: ");
644 PrintAndLog(" h This help");
645 PrintAndLog(" c <clock> Manually set clock - can autodetect if using DemodBuffer");
646 PrintAndLog(" i invert data");
647 PrintAndLog(" H <fcHigh> Manually set the larger Field Clock");
648 PrintAndLog(" L <fcLow> Manually set the smaller Field Clock");
649 //PrintAndLog(" s TBD- -to enable a gap between playback repetitions - default: no gap");
650 PrintAndLog(" d <hexdata> Data to sim as hex - omit to sim from DemodBuffer");
651 PrintAndLog("\n NOTE: if you set one clock manually set them all manually");
655 int usage_lf_simask(void)
658 PrintAndLog("Usage: lf simask [c <clock>] [i] [b|m|r] [s] [d <raw hex to sim>]");
659 PrintAndLog("Options: ");
660 PrintAndLog(" h This help");
661 PrintAndLog(" c <clock> Manually set clock - can autodetect if using DemodBuffer");
662 PrintAndLog(" i invert data");
663 PrintAndLog(" b sim ask/biphase");
664 PrintAndLog(" m sim ask/manchester - Default");
665 PrintAndLog(" r sim ask/raw");
666 PrintAndLog(" s TBD- -to enable a gap between playback repetitions - default: no gap");
667 PrintAndLog(" d <hexdata> Data to sim as hex - omit to sim from DemodBuffer");
671 int usage_lf_simpsk(void)
674 PrintAndLog("Usage: lf simpsk [1|2|3] [c <clock>] [i] [r <carrier>] [d <raw hex to sim>]");
675 PrintAndLog("Options: ");
676 PrintAndLog(" h This help");
677 PrintAndLog(" c <clock> Manually set clock - can autodetect if using DemodBuffer");
678 PrintAndLog(" i invert data");
679 PrintAndLog(" 1 set PSK1 (default)");
680 PrintAndLog(" 2 set PSK2");
681 PrintAndLog(" 3 set PSK3");
682 PrintAndLog(" r <carrier> 2|4|8 are valid carriers: default = 2");
683 PrintAndLog(" d <hexdata> Data to sim as hex - omit to sim from DemodBuffer");
687 // by marshmellow - sim ask data given clock, fcHigh, fcLow, invert
688 // - allow pull data from DemodBuffer
689 int CmdLFfskSim(const char *Cmd
)
691 //might be able to autodetect FCs and clock from Graphbuffer if using demod buffer
692 // otherwise will need FChigh, FClow, Clock, and bitstream
693 uint8_t fcHigh
=0, fcLow
=0, clk
=0;
696 char hexData
[32] = {0x00}; // store entered hex data
697 uint8_t data
[255] = {0x00};
700 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
702 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
705 return usage_lf_simfsk();
711 errors
|= param_getdec(Cmd
,cmdp
+1,&clk
);
715 errors
|= param_getdec(Cmd
,cmdp
+1,&fcHigh
);
719 errors
|= param_getdec(Cmd
,cmdp
+1,&fcLow
);
727 dataLen
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, hexData
);
731 dataLen
= hextobinarray((char *)data
, hexData
);
733 if (dataLen
==0) errors
=TRUE
;
734 if (errors
) PrintAndLog ("Error getting hex data");
738 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
744 if(cmdp
== 0 && DemodBufferLen
== 0)
746 errors
= TRUE
;// No args
752 return usage_lf_simfsk();
755 if (dataLen
== 0){ //using DemodBuffer
756 if (clk
==0 || fcHigh
==0 || fcLow
==0){ //manual settings must set them all
757 uint8_t ans
= fskClocks(&fcHigh
, &fcLow
, &clk
, 0);
759 if (!fcHigh
) fcHigh
=10;
765 setDemodBuf(data
, dataLen
, 0);
768 //default if not found
769 if (clk
== 0) clk
= 50;
770 if (fcHigh
== 0) fcHigh
= 10;
771 if (fcLow
== 0) fcLow
= 8;
774 arg1
= fcHigh
<< 8 | fcLow
;
775 arg2
= invert
<< 8 | clk
;
776 size_t size
= DemodBufferLen
;
777 if (size
> USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
) {
778 PrintAndLog("DemodBuffer too long for current implementation - length: %d - max: %d", size
, USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
);
779 size
= USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
;
781 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_FSK_SIM_TAG
, {arg1
, arg2
, size
}};
783 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, DemodBuffer
, size
);
784 clearCommandBuffer();
789 // by marshmellow - sim ask data given clock, invert, manchester or raw, separator
790 // - allow pull data from DemodBuffer
791 int CmdLFaskSim(const char *Cmd
)
793 //autodetect clock from Graphbuffer if using demod buffer
794 // needs clock, invert, manchester/raw as m or r, separator as s, and bitstream
795 uint8_t encoding
= 1, separator
= 0;
796 uint8_t clk
=0, invert
=0;
798 char hexData
[32] = {0x00};
799 uint8_t data
[255]= {0x00}; // store entered hex data
802 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
804 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
807 return usage_lf_simask();
813 errors
|= param_getdec(Cmd
,cmdp
+1,&clk
);
817 encoding
=2; //biphase
833 dataLen
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, hexData
);
837 dataLen
= hextobinarray((char *)data
, hexData
);
839 if (dataLen
==0) errors
=TRUE
;
840 if (errors
) PrintAndLog ("Error getting hex data, datalen: %d",dataLen
);
844 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
850 if(cmdp
== 0 && DemodBufferLen
== 0)
852 errors
= TRUE
;// No args
858 return usage_lf_simask();
860 if (dataLen
== 0){ //using DemodBuffer
861 if (clk
== 0) clk
= GetAskClock("0", false, false);
863 setDemodBuf(data
, dataLen
, 0);
865 if (clk
== 0) clk
= 64;
866 if (encoding
== 0) clk
= clk
/2; //askraw needs to double the clock speed
868 size_t size
=DemodBufferLen
;
869 arg1
= clk
<< 8 | encoding
;
870 arg2
= invert
<< 8 | separator
;
871 if (size
> USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
) {
872 PrintAndLog("DemodBuffer too long for current implementation - length: %d - max: %d", size
, USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
);
873 size
= USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
;
875 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_ASK_SIM_TAG
, {arg1
, arg2
, size
}};
876 PrintAndLog("preparing to sim ask data: %d bits", size
);
877 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, DemodBuffer
, size
);
878 clearCommandBuffer();
883 // by marshmellow - sim psk data given carrier, clock, invert
884 // - allow pull data from DemodBuffer or parameters
885 int CmdLFpskSim(const char *Cmd
)
887 //might be able to autodetect FC and clock from Graphbuffer if using demod buffer
888 //will need carrier, Clock, and bitstream
889 uint8_t carrier
=0, clk
=0;
892 char hexData
[32] = {0x00}; // store entered hex data
893 uint8_t data
[255] = {0x00};
897 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
899 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
902 return usage_lf_simpsk();
908 errors
|= param_getdec(Cmd
,cmdp
+1,&clk
);
912 errors
|= param_getdec(Cmd
,cmdp
+1,&carrier
);
928 dataLen
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, hexData
);
932 dataLen
= hextobinarray((char *)data
, hexData
);
934 if (dataLen
==0) errors
=TRUE
;
935 if (errors
) PrintAndLog ("Error getting hex data");
939 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
945 if (cmdp
== 0 && DemodBufferLen
== 0)
947 errors
= TRUE
;// No args
953 return usage_lf_simpsk();
955 if (dataLen
== 0){ //using DemodBuffer
956 PrintAndLog("Getting Clocks");
957 if (clk
==0) clk
= GetPskClock("", FALSE
, FALSE
);
958 PrintAndLog("clk: %d",clk
);
959 if (!carrier
) carrier
= GetPskCarrier("", FALSE
, FALSE
);
960 PrintAndLog("carrier: %d", carrier
);
962 setDemodBuf(data
, dataLen
, 0);
965 if (clk
<= 0) clk
= 32;
966 if (carrier
== 0) carrier
= 2;
969 //need to convert psk2 to psk1 data before sim
970 psk2TOpsk1(DemodBuffer
, DemodBufferLen
);
972 PrintAndLog("Sorry, PSK3 not yet available");
976 arg1
= clk
<< 8 | carrier
;
978 size_t size
=DemodBufferLen
;
979 if (size
> USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
) {
980 PrintAndLog("DemodBuffer too long for current implementation - length: %d - max: %d", size
, USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
);
981 size
=USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
;
983 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_PSK_SIM_TAG
, {arg1
, arg2
, size
}};
984 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Sending DemodBuffer Length: %d", size
);
985 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, DemodBuffer
, size
);
986 clearCommandBuffer();
992 int CmdLFSimBidir(const char *Cmd
)
994 // Set ADC to twice the carrier for a slight supersampling
995 // HACK: not implemented in ARMSRC.
996 PrintAndLog("Not implemented yet.");
997 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_LF_SIMULATE_BIDIR
, {47, 384, 0}};
1002 int CmdVchDemod(const char *Cmd
)
1004 // Is this the entire sync pattern, or does this also include some
1005 // data bits that happen to be the same everywhere? That would be
1007 static const int SyncPattern
[] = {
1008 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1009 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1010 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1011 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1012 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1013 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1014 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1015 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1016 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1017 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1020 // So first, we correlate for the sync pattern, and mark that.
1021 int bestCorrel
= 0, bestPos
= 0;
1023 // It does us no good to find the sync pattern, with fewer than
1024 // 2048 samples after it...
1025 for (i
= 0; i
< (GraphTraceLen
-2048); i
++) {
1028 for (j
= 0; j
< arraylen(SyncPattern
); j
++) {
1029 sum
+= GraphBuffer
[i
+j
]*SyncPattern
[j
];
1031 if (sum
> bestCorrel
) {
1036 PrintAndLog("best sync at %d [metric %d]", bestPos
, bestCorrel
);
1041 int worst
= INT_MAX
;
1044 for (i
= 0; i
< 2048; i
+= 8) {
1047 for (j
= 0; j
< 8; j
++) {
1048 sum
+= GraphBuffer
[bestPos
+i
+j
];
1055 if(abs(sum
) < worst
) {
1060 PrintAndLog("bits:");
1061 PrintAndLog("%s", bits
);
1062 PrintAndLog("worst metric: %d at pos %d", worst
, worstPos
);
1064 if (strcmp(Cmd
, "clone")==0) {
1067 for(s
= bits
; *s
; s
++) {
1069 for(j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++) {
1070 GraphBuffer
[GraphTraceLen
++] = (*s
== '1') ? 1 : 0;
1073 RepaintGraphWindow();
1079 int CmdLFfind(const char *Cmd
)
1082 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1083 char testRaw
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
1084 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 3 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1085 PrintAndLog("Usage: lf search <0|1> [u]");
1086 PrintAndLog(" <use data from Graphbuffer> , if not set, try reading data from tag.");
1087 PrintAndLog(" [Search for Unknown tags] , if not set, reads only known tags.");
1089 PrintAndLog(" sample: lf search = try reading data from tag & search for known tags");
1090 PrintAndLog(" : lf search 1 = use data from GraphBuffer & search for known tags");
1091 PrintAndLog(" : lf search u = try reading data from tag & search for known and unknown tags");
1092 PrintAndLog(" : lf search 1 u = use data from GraphBuffer & search for known and unknown tags");
1097 if (!offline
&& (cmdp
!= '1')){
1099 getSamples("30000",false);
1100 } else if (GraphTraceLen
< 1000) {
1101 PrintAndLog("Data in Graphbuffer was too small.");
1104 if (cmdp
== 'u' || cmdp
== 'U') testRaw
= 'u';
1106 PrintAndLog("NOTE: some demods output possible binary\n if it finds something that looks like a tag");
1107 PrintAndLog("False Positives ARE possible\n");
1108 PrintAndLog("\nChecking for known tags:\n");
1110 ans
=CmdFSKdemodIO("");
1112 PrintAndLog("\nValid IO Prox ID Found!");
1116 ans
=CmdFSKdemodPyramid("");
1118 PrintAndLog("\nValid Pyramid ID Found!");
1122 ans
=CmdFSKdemodParadox("");
1124 PrintAndLog("\nValid Paradox ID Found!");
1128 ans
=CmdFSKdemodAWID("");
1130 PrintAndLog("\nValid AWID ID Found!");
1134 ans
=CmdFSKdemodHID("");
1136 PrintAndLog("\nValid HID Prox ID Found!");
1140 ans
=CmdAskEM410xDemod("");
1142 PrintAndLog("\nValid EM410x ID Found!");
1146 ans
=CmdG_Prox_II_Demod("");
1148 PrintAndLog("\nValid G Prox II ID Found!");
1152 ans
=CmdFDXBdemodBI("");
1154 PrintAndLog("\nValid FDX-B ID Found!");
1158 ans
=EM4x50Read("", false);
1160 PrintAndLog("\nValid EM4x50 ID Found!");
1164 ans
=CmdVikingDemod("");
1166 PrintAndLog("\nValid Viking ID Found!");
1170 ans
=CmdIndalaDecode("");
1172 PrintAndLog("\nValid Indala ID Found!");
1176 ans
=CmdPSKNexWatch("");
1178 PrintAndLog("\nValid NexWatch ID Found!");
1182 PrintAndLog("\nNo Known Tags Found!\n");
1183 if (testRaw
=='u' || testRaw
=='U'){
1184 //test unknown tag formats (raw mode)
1185 PrintAndLog("\nChecking for Unknown tags:\n");
1186 ans
=AutoCorrelate(4000, FALSE
, FALSE
);
1187 if (ans
> 0) PrintAndLog("Possible Auto Correlation of %d repeating samples",ans
);
1188 ans
=GetFskClock("",FALSE
,FALSE
);
1189 if (ans
!= 0){ //fsk
1190 ans
=FSKrawDemod("",TRUE
);
1192 PrintAndLog("\nUnknown FSK Modulated Tag Found!");
1197 ans
=ASKDemod_ext("0 0 0",TRUE
,FALSE
,1,&st
);
1199 PrintAndLog("\nUnknown ASK Modulated and Manchester encoded Tag Found!");
1200 PrintAndLog("\nif it does not look right it could instead be ASK/Biphase - try 'data rawdemod ab'");
1203 ans
=CmdPSK1rawDemod("");
1205 PrintAndLog("Possible unknown PSK1 Modulated Tag Found above!\n\nCould also be PSK2 - try 'data rawdemod p2'");
1206 PrintAndLog("\nCould also be PSK3 - [currently not supported]");
1207 PrintAndLog("\nCould also be NRZ - try 'data nrzrawdemod");
1210 PrintAndLog("\nNo Data Found!\n");
1215 static command_t CommandTable
[] =
1217 {"help", CmdHelp
, 1, "This help"},
1218 {"awid", CmdLFAWID
, 1, "{ AWID RFIDs... }"},
1219 {"em4x", CmdLFEM4X
, 1, "{ EM4X RFIDs... }"},
1220 {"hid", CmdLFHID
, 1, "{ HID RFIDs... }"},
1221 {"hitag", CmdLFHitag
, 1, "{ Hitag tags and transponders... }"},
1222 {"io", CmdLFIO
, 1, "{ ioProx tags... }"},
1223 {"pcf7931", CmdLFPCF7931
, 1, "{ PCF7931 RFIDs... }"},
1224 {"t55xx", CmdLFT55XX
, 1, "{ T55xx RFIDs... }"},
1225 {"ti", CmdLFTI
, 1, "{ TI RFIDs... }"},
1226 {"viking", CmdLFViking
, 1, "{ Viking tags... }"},
1227 {"cmdread", CmdLFCommandRead
, 0, "<d period> <z period> <o period> <c command> ['H'] -- Modulate LF reader field to send command before read (all periods in microseconds) (option 'H' for 134)"},
1228 {"config", CmdLFSetConfig
, 0, "Set config for LF sampling, bit/sample, decimation, frequency"},
1229 {"flexdemod", CmdFlexdemod
, 1, "Demodulate samples for FlexPass"},
1230 {"indalademod", CmdIndalaDemod
, 1, "['224'] -- Demodulate samples for Indala 64 bit UID (option '224' for 224 bit)"},
1231 {"indalaclone", CmdIndalaClone
, 0, "<UID> ['l']-- Clone Indala to T55x7 (tag must be in antenna)(UID in HEX)(option 'l' for 224 UID"},
1232 {"read", CmdLFRead
, 0, "['s' silent] Read 125/134 kHz LF ID-only tag. Do 'lf read h' for help"},
1233 {"search", CmdLFfind
, 1, "[offline] ['u'] Read and Search for valid known tag (in offline mode it you can load first then search) - 'u' to search for unknown tags"},
1234 {"sim", CmdLFSim
, 0, "[GAP] -- Simulate LF tag from buffer with optional GAP (in microseconds)"},
1235 {"simask", CmdLFaskSim
, 0, "[clock] [invert <1|0>] [biphase/manchester/raw <'b'|'m'|'r'>] [msg separator 's'] [d <hexdata>] -- Simulate LF ASK tag from demodbuffer or input"},
1236 {"simfsk", CmdLFfskSim
, 0, "[c <clock>] [i] [H <fcHigh>] [L <fcLow>] [d <hexdata>] -- Simulate LF FSK tag from demodbuffer or input"},
1237 {"simpsk", CmdLFpskSim
, 0, "[1|2|3] [c <clock>] [i] [r <carrier>] [d <raw hex to sim>] -- Simulate LF PSK tag from demodbuffer or input"},
1238 {"simbidir", CmdLFSimBidir
, 0, "Simulate LF tag (with bidirectional data transmission between reader and tag)"},
1239 {"snoop", CmdLFSnoop
, 0, "['l'|'h'|<divisor>] [trigger threshold]-- Snoop LF (l:125khz, h:134khz)"},
1240 {"vchdemod", CmdVchDemod
, 1, "['clone'] -- Demodulate samples for VeriChip"},
1241 {NULL
, NULL
, 0, NULL
}
1244 int CmdLF(const char *Cmd
)
1246 CmdsParse(CommandTable
, Cmd
);
1250 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
)
1252 CmdsHelp(CommandTable
);